Heat wave in Australia, 5 to 17 December 2018
Heat wave in Australia, 5 to 17 December 2018: 192 records at 99 stations, peak on 7 December 2018. Closed.
Data as of . Last revised (2026-10-17).
Key Facts
- Heat wave in Australia, 5 to 17 December 2018 set or tied 192 station records at 99 stations.
- It ran from 5 December 2018 to 17 December 2018 (13 days) and its peak day was 7 December 2018.
- Status: closed.
- Cape Otway Lighthouse set a daily record high maximum temperature of 38.4 C (101.1 F) on 7 December 2018.
- The busiest day was 7 December 2018 with 73 records.
- The oldest broken record in the ranked list had stood for 145 years.
Footprint
5 to 17 December 2018| Station | Type | Value | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cape Otway Lighthouse | Record high maximum temperature | 38.4 C (101.1 F) | 2018-12-07 |
| East Sale Comparison | Record high maximum temperature | 37.9 C (100.2 F) | 2018-12-07 |
| Essendon Airport | Record high maximum temperature | 37.8 C (100.0 F) | 2018-12-07 |
| Wynyard Airport | Record high maximum temperature | 28.2 C (82.8 F) | 2018-12-08 |
| Mildura Airport | Record high minimum temperature | 27.2 C (81.0 F) | 2018-12-08 |
| Mount Wellington | Record high minimum temperature | 15.4 C (59.7 F) | 2018-12-07 |
| Ceduna AMO | Record high maximum temperature | 43.3 C (109.9 F) | 2018-12-06 |
| Gunnedah Resource Centre | Record high minimum temperature | 22.6 C (72.7 F) | 2018-12-11 |
| Longerenong | Record high maximum temperature | 41.4 C (106.5 F) | 2018-12-07 |
| Laverton Raaf | Record high maximum temperature | 39.2 C (102.6 F) | 2018-12-07 |
| Arkaroola | Record high minimum temperature | 29.3 C (84.7 F) | 2018-12-07 |
| East Sale Airport | Record high minimum temperature | 22.6 C (72.7 F) | 2018-12-08 |
| Bushy Park (Bushy Park Estates | Record high minimum temperature | 18.0 C (64.4 F) | 2018-12-16 |
| Launceston Airport | Record high maximum temperature | 30.8 C (87.4 F) | 2018-12-07 |
| Warracknabeal Museum | Record high maximum temperature | 41.0 C (105.8 F) | 2018-12-07 |
| Kyabram Dpi | Record high maximum temperature | 39.4 C (102.9 F) | 2018-12-07 |
| Wilsons Promontory Lighthouse | Record high minimum temperature | 20.0 C (68.0 F) | 2018-12-08 |
Records per Day
Peak day 73| Date | Records |
|---|---|
| 2018-12-05 | 1 |
| 2018-12-06 | 17 |
| 2018-12-07 | 73 |
| 2018-12-08 | 54 |
| 2018-12-09 | 14 |
| 2018-12-10 | 4 |
| 2018-12-11 | 5 |
| 2018-12-12 | 3 |
| 2018-12-13 | 7 |
| 2018-12-14 | 1 |
| 2018-12-15 | 9 |
| 2018-12-16 | 3 |
| 2018-12-17 | 1 |
Top Records by Margin
Margin over the record replacedMargin is how far the new value is beyond the record it replaced. Ties are not shown.
Margin Against Age of the Broken Record
| Margin (C) | Years the old record stood |
|---|---|
| 5.6 | 145 |
| 8.5 | 63 |
| 6.4 | 63 |
| 4.2 | 52 |
| 2.8 | 67 |
| 8.6 | 19 |
| 1.4 | 68 |
| 0.9 | 69 |
| 6.4 | 43 |
| 5.6 | 8 |
| 5.1 | 39 |
| 4.7 | 36 |
| 1.2 | 17 |
| 3.0 | 31 |
| 0.3 | 43 |
| 4.2 | 19 |
| 5.2 | 28 |
| 3.3 | 39 |
| 3.2 | 39 |
| 3.2 | 8 |
| 0.7 | 44 |
| 3.6 | 39 |
| 3.8 | 39 |
| 2.0 | 43 |
| 0.9 | 48 |
| 2.4 | 43 |
| 2.5 | 20 |
| 2.7 | 39 |
| 2.3 | 32 |
| 2.2 | 32 |
| 3.6 | 24 |
| 0.7 | 45 |
| 2.0 | 43 |
| 1.9 | 39 |
| 1.9 | 39 |
| 2.3 | 39 |
| 2.5 | 28 |
| 3.0 | 24 |
| 1.4 | 29 |
| 0.6 | 44 |
| 3.6 | 28 |
| 3.3 | 24 |
| 0.1 | 43 |
| 1.8 | 39 |
| 2.4 | 28 |
| 2.6 | 28 |
| 3.0 | 28 |
| 4.5 | 3 |
| 0.6 | 37 |
| 3.5 | 19 |
| 2.6 | 28 |
| 0.5 | 0 |
| 0.2 | 45 |
| 4.2 | 8 |
| 6.1 | 19 |
| 0.4 | 44 |
| 2.4 | 24 |
| 1.0 | 37 |
| 3.7 | 19 |
| 3.4 | 3 |
| 2.6 | 3 |
| 0.2 | 36 |
| 0.4 | 43 |
| 2.7 | 20 |
| 1.0 | 43 |
| 4.8 | 3 |
| 3.1 | 20 |
| 1.3 | 39 |
| 0.9 | 32 |
| 3.1 | 28 |
| 1.2 | 29 |
| 1.8 | 19 |
| 3.4 | 19 |
| 0.5 | 32 |
| 0.8 | 27 |
| 1.2 | 32 |
| 2.8 | 19 |
| 4.0 | 3 |
| 2.7 | 19 |
| 4.0 | 3 |
| 0.2 | 39 |
| 3.2 | 19 |
| 0.7 | 28 |
| 2.7 | 28 |
| 1.7 | 28 |
| 1.9 | 24 |
| 2.6 | 12 |
| 0.9 | 20 |
| 0.8 | 31 |
| 0.4 | 24 |
| 2.0 | 20 |
| 2.5 | 24 |
| 3.7 | 3 |
| 1.2 | 24 |
| 0.7 | 32 |
| 1.4 | 31 |
| 1.3 | 24 |
| 0.6 | 11 |
| 0.7 | 8 |
| 3.7 | 4 |
| 0.1 | 29 |
| 4.1 | 3 |
| 1.8 | 28 |
| 0.3 | 24 |
| 4.2 | 3 |
| 1.8 | 19 |
| 1.6 | 5 |
| 0.4 | 24 |
| 2.0 | 8 |
| 1.4 | 19 |
| 0.2 | 28 |
| 2.8 | 8 |
| 0.4 | 29 |
| 0.1 | 28 |
| 0.2 | 31 |
| 1.5 | 5 |
| 1.2 | 19 |
| 3.0 | 19 |
| 2.3 | 4 |
| 1.6 | 12 |
| 3.0 | 3 |
| 1.3 | 24 |
| 0.1 | 24 |
| 1.2 | 8 |
| 1.3 | 19 |
| 3.9 | 5 |
| 0.8 | 19 |
| 0.4 | 27 |
| 0.7 | 19 |
| 0.6 | 25 |
| 0.4 | 27 |
| 1.0 | 19 |
| 2.1 | 3 |
| 3.8 | 3 |
| 0.2 | 20 |
| 1.8 | 8 |
| 0.6 | 19 |
| 0.2 | 19 |
| 0.4 | 24 |
| 0.4 | 20 |
| 1.5 | 13 |
| 0.5 | 8 |
| 2.3 | 3 |
| 1.9 | 5 |
| 0.6 | 24 |
| 0.3 | 13 |
| 0.2 | 17 |
| 2.2 | 12 |
| 1.6 | 11 |
| 0.5 | 24 |
| 2.4 | 3 |
| 3.2 | 3 |
| 1.3 | 9 |
| 0.3 | 13 |
| 1.3 | 12 |
| 0.3 | 20 |
| 0.7 | 20 |
| 1.2 | 19 |
| 0.7 | 8 |
| 0.9 | 17 |
| 1.5 | 8 |
| 2.7 | 3 |
| 3.6 | 3 |
| 0.1 | 12 |
| 0.9 | 12 |
| 0.6 | 5 |
| 1.4 | 3 |
| 1.1 | 5 |
| 1.1 | 5 |
| 2.9 | 3 |
| 1.9 | 3 |
| 2.1 | 5 |
| 1.1 | 3 |
| 1.0 | 4 |
| 0.5 | 8 |
| 0.6 | 8 |
| 0.2 | 8 |
| 0.4 | 3 |
| 0.2 | 3 |
| 0.7 | 3 |
| 0.2 | 5 |
| 0.6 | 3 |
| 0.4 | 8 |
| 1.1 | 3 |
| 0.5 | 4 |
| 0.5 | 0 |
| 0.2 | 5 |
| 0.1 | 3 |
| 1.2 | 3 |
| 0.6 | 3 |
| 0.2 | 5 |
| 0.1 | 3 |
Compared With Other Events
Station records per event| Heat wave in United States and Mexico, 16 January to 14 February 2024 | |
|---|---|
| Heat wave in United States, 28 January to 24 February 2026 | |
| Heat wave in United States and Mexico, 24 May to 19 June 2020 | |
| Heat wave in United States and Mexico, 26 March to 17 April 2021 | |
| Heat wave in Germany and 49 other countries, 18 December 2021 to 15 January 2022 | |
| Heat wave in Australia, 5 to 17 December 2018 (this event) |
Every Record Set
20 of 192| Date | Station | Record | Value | Margin | Years stood | Significance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2018-12-06 | Ceduna AMO | Record high maximum temperature | 43.3 C (109.9 F) | 1.4 C (2.5 F) | 68 | 30 of 100 (Routine) |
| 2018-12-06 | Mount Wellington | Record high maximum temperature | 22.6 C (72.7 F) | 5.2 C (9.4 F) | 28 | 23 of 100 (Routine) |
| 2018-12-07 | Cape Otway Lighthouse | Record high maximum temperature | 38.4 C (101.1 F) | 5.6 C (10.1 F) | 145 | 52 of 100 (Notable) |
| 2018-12-07 | East Sale Comparison | Record high maximum temperature | 37.9 C (100.2 F) | 8.5 C (15.3 F) | 63 | 42 of 100 (Notable) |
| 2018-12-07 | Essendon Airport | Record high maximum temperature | 37.8 C (100.0 F) | 6.4 C (11.5 F) | 63 | 36 of 100 (Notable) |
| 2018-12-07 | Mount Wellington | Record high minimum temperature | 15.4 C (59.7 F) | 8.6 C (15.5 F) | 19 | 32 of 100 (Routine) |
| 2018-12-07 | Longerenong | Record high maximum temperature | 41.4 C (106.5 F) | 6.4 C (11.5 F) | 43 | 28 of 100 (Routine) |
| 2018-12-07 | Essendon Airport | Record high minimum temperature | 25.0 C (77.0 F) | 5.6 C (10.1 F) | 8 | 26 of 100 (Routine) |
| 2018-12-07 | Laverton Raaf | Record high maximum temperature | 39.2 C (102.6 F) | 5.1 C (9.2 F) | 39 | 26 of 100 (Routine) |
| 2018-12-07 | Arkaroola | Record high minimum temperature | 29.3 C (84.7 F) | 4.7 C (8.5 F) | 36 | 25 of 100 (Routine) |
| 2018-12-07 | Cape Otway Lighthouse | Record high minimum temperature | 18.1 C (64.6 F) | 0.3 C (0.5 F) | 43 | 23 of 100 (Routine) |
| 2018-12-07 | Launceston Airport | Record high maximum temperature | 30.8 C (87.4 F) | 4.2 C (7.6 F) | 19 | 23 of 100 (Routine) |
| 2018-12-07 | Warracknabeal Museum | Record high maximum temperature | 41.0 C (105.8 F) | 3.3 C (5.9 F) | 39 | 22 of 100 (Routine) |
| 2018-12-07 | Kyabram Dpi | Record high maximum temperature | 39.4 C (102.9 F) | 3.2 C (5.8 F) | 39 | 22 of 100 (Routine) |
| 2018-12-08 | Wynyard Airport | Record high maximum temperature | 28.2 C (82.8 F) | 4.2 C (7.6 F) | 52 | 36 of 100 (Notable) |
| 2018-12-08 | Mildura Airport | Record high minimum temperature | 27.2 C (81.0 F) | 2.8 C (5.0 F) | 67 | 33 of 100 (Routine) |
| 2018-12-08 | East Sale Airport | Record high minimum temperature | 22.6 C (72.7 F) | 1.2 C (2.2 F) | 17 | 25 of 100 (Routine) |
| 2018-12-08 | Wilsons Promontory Lighthouse | Record high minimum temperature | 20.0 C (68.0 F) | 3.2 C (5.8 F) | 8 | 22 of 100 (Routine) |
| 2018-12-11 | Gunnedah Resource Centre | Record high minimum temperature | 22.6 C (72.7 F) | 0.9 C (1.6 F) | 69 | 29 of 100 (Routine) |
| 2018-12-16 | Bushy Park (Bushy Park Estates | Record high minimum temperature | 18.0 C (64.4 F) | 3.0 C (5.4 F) | 31 | 24 of 100 (Routine) |
The daily ledgers keep a limited number of records per day, so this list has 20 of the 192 records the event counts. The counts above use the full total.
Download the Data
Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Climatology Network Daily (GHCN-Daily). Records are computed by World Extreme Weather Monitor and are not official NOAA products. (US Government open data (NOAA NCEI)) Data as of 2026-10-17. Events are found by this site from station records and are not official designations. Records are provisional until reprocessed.