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Data as of 2025-12-31
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Built 2026-10-19 (19 October 2026)

Weather Records on 31 January 1854

2 weather records were set or tied worldwide on 31 January 1854. Highest significance: Jena Sternwarte, DE.

Key Facts for 31 January 1854

  • On 31 January 1854, 2 weather records were set or tied at long-record stations worldwide.
  • 2 were record highs and 0 were record lows, counting maximum and minimum temperature.
  • By timescale, 0 were all-time records, 0 monthly and 2 daily.
  • Jena Sternwarte set a daily record high minimum temperature of 6.0 C (42.8 F) on 31 January 1854.
  • Across 161 earlier years (1800 to 2025) the same calendar date averaged 503 records.

Record Map

2 stations
Weather records on 31 January 1854 2 station records on 31 January 1854 are marked on the map, coloured by record type.
2 station records on 31 January 1854 are marked on the map, coloured by record type. Dot size shows the significance score. Made with Natural Earth.
Weather records on 31 January 1854: highest significance records shown on the map
StationCountryTypeValueSignificance
Jena SternwarteGermanyRecord high minimum temperature6.0 C (42.8 F)8 of 100 (Routine)
BolognaItalyRecord high minimum temperature5.3 C (41.5 F)8 of 100 (Routine)

Counts by Type and Timescale

2 records
Records on 31 January 1854 by type Records set or tied on 31 January 1854 by type: Highest daily minimum 2. 01122Highest daily maximum: 0Lowest daily maximum: 0Highest daily minimum: 2Lowest daily minimum: 0Heaviest daily rainfall: 0Heaviest daily snowfall: 0Deepest snow cover: 0Max highMax lowMin highMin lowRainSnowDepth
Records set or tied on 31 January 1854 by type: Highest daily minimum 2.
Records on 31 January 1854 by type
Record typeRecords
Highest daily maximum0
Lowest daily maximum0
Highest daily minimum2
Lowest daily minimum0
Heaviest daily rainfall0
Heaviest daily snowfall0
Deepest snow cover0
Records on 31 January 1854 by timescale Records on 31 January 1854 by timescale: all-time 0, monthly 0, daily 2. 01122all-time: 0monthly: 0daily: 2all-timemonthlydaily
Records on 31 January 1854 by timescale: all-time 0, monthly 0, daily 2.
Records on 31 January 1854 by timescale
TimescaleRecords
all-time0
monthly0
daily2

How Much Records Were Beaten By

2 broken records
Histogram of margins by which records were beaten on 31 January 1854 Margins by which the 2 broken records beat the old ones, in degrees Celsius for temperature and millimetres for precipitation and snow; the largest margin was 2.0. Ties are not counted. 001110.0 to 0.3: 00.3 to 0.5: 00.5 to 0.8: 00.8 to 1.0: 01.0 to 1.3: 01.3 to 1.5: 11.5 to 1.8: 01.8 to 2.0: 10.0 to 0.30.3 to 0.50.5 to 0.80.8 to 1.01.0 to 1.31.3 to 1.51.5 to 1.81.8 to 2.0
Margins by which the 2 broken records beat the old ones, in degrees Celsius for temperature and millimetres for precipitation and snow; the largest margin was 2.0. Ties are not counted.
Histogram of margins by which records were beaten on 31 January 1854
MarginRecords
0.0 to 0.30
0.3 to 0.50
0.5 to 0.80
0.8 to 1.00
1.0 to 1.30
1.3 to 1.51
1.5 to 1.80
1.8 to 2.01

Top 20 by Significance

31 January 1854
Top 2 records on 31 January 1854 by significance
DateStationRecordValueBeat old record byOld record stoodSignificance
31 January 1854Jena Sternwarte, DEdaily high min6.0 C (42.8 F)2.0 C (3.6 F)11 years8 of 100 (Routine)
31 January 1854Bologna, ITdaily high min5.3 C (41.5 F)1.3 C (2.3 F)0 years8 of 100 (Routine)

Significance is a score from 0 to 100 combining margin, the age of the old record and the length of the station's record. How it is computed.

The Same Date in Other Years

1800 to 1854
Records on 01-31 in each year Records set or tied on this calendar date in each year from 1800 to 1854. 1854 had 2 records. 01,0002,0003,0004,0001800: 11801: 11830: 21843: 11846: 11850: 11852: 11853: 21854: 21862: 11863: 21868: 11869: 21870: 11873: 11875: 11877: 11878: 21880: 11882: 11883: 11884: 51885: 11886: 21887: 11888: 31889: 31890: 21892: 11893: 91894: 11895: 31896: 11897: 21898: 71899: 71900: 51901: 41902: 101903: 31904: 61905: 211906: 171907: 81908: 361909: 271910: 101911: 521912: 201913: 491914: 361915: 1151916: 941917: 1901918: 1501919: 141920: 1131921: 291922: 551923: 1521924: 2031925: 1341926: 2041927: 641928: 471929: 2631930: 831931: 3261932: 1531933: 2121934: 5971935: 4311936: 8301937: 3091938: 3621939: 3231940: 3611941: 3541942: 2731943: 6981944: 2321945: 9431946: 3591947: 7881948: 6001949: 1,0581950: 1,0221951: 1,1921952: 5191953: 8791954: 7441955: 3831956: 4341957: 5631958: 6921959: 2371960: 3491961: 4751962: 6861963: 9281964: 4021965: 6961966: 1,2951967: 6371968: 5241969: 7031970: 2091971: 1,5061972: 4261973: 7141974: 1,1281975: 1,1101976: 5691977: 7811978: 8441979: 1,9951980: 7571981: 6871982: 1,2871983: 1,0781984: 6101985: 1,7251986: 6161987: 7871988: 1,5821989: 1,7181990: 8211991: 6171992: 1,5731993: 8561994: 1,0491995: 1,1221996: 1,5941997: 8981998: 6411999: 9382000: 1,1152001: 1,0612002: 3,0802003: 1,2812004: 1,3922005: 7672006: 7222007: 7132008: 7042009: 5522010: 1,3112011: 7412012: 1,0372013: 1,3972014: 9862015: 6632016: 1,1472017: 5752018: 5622019: 1,4232020: 1,0282021: 5022022: 2552023: 9052024: 1,1172025: 8271800187818981915193219491966198320002017
Records set or tied on this calendar date in each year from 1800 to 1854. 1854 had 2 records.
Counts for years before the ledger starts come from the same station rules.
Records on 01-31 in each year
YearRecords
18001
18011
18302
18431
18461
18501
18521
18532
18542
18621
18632
18681
18692
18701
18731
18751
18771
18782
18801
18821
18831
18845
18851
18862
18871
18883
18893
18902
18921
18939
18941
18953
18961
18972
18987
18997
19005
19014
190210
19033
19046
190521
190617
19078
190836
190927
191010
191152
191220
191349
191436
1915115
191694
1917190
1918150
191914
1920113
192129
192255
1923152
1924203
1925134
1926204
192764
192847
1929263
193083
1931326
1932153
1933212
1934597
1935431
1936830
1937309
1938362
1939323
1940361
1941354
1942273
1943698
1944232
1945943
1946359
1947788
1948600
19491,058
19501,022
19511,192
1952519
1953879
1954744
1955383
1956434
1957563
1958692
1959237
1960349
1961475
1962686
1963928
1964402
1965696
19661,295
1967637
1968524
1969703
1970209
19711,506
1972426
1973714
19741,128
19751,110
1976569
1977781
1978844
19791,995
1980757
1981687
19821,287
19831,078
1984610
19851,725
1986616
1987787
19881,582
19891,718
1990821
1991617
19921,573
1993856
19941,049
19951,122
19961,594
1997898
1998641
1999938
20001,115
20011,061
20023,080
20031,281
20041,392
2005767
2006722
2007713
2008704
2009552
20101,311
2011741
20121,037
20131,397
2014986
2015663
20161,147
2017575
2018562
20191,423
20201,028
2021502
2022255
2023905
20241,117
2025827

Download the Data

  • Data for records on 1854-01-31: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.

Sources: Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Climatology Network Daily (GHCN-Daily). Records are computed by World Extreme Weather Monitor and are not official NOAA products. (US Government open data (NOAA NCEI)) Made with Natural Earth. Public domain map data. Borders are Natural Earth's de facto depiction. Data as of 2026-10-17 (17 October 2026). Records are computed by this site and are not official.

Data as of . Last revised (2025-12-31).