Weather Records on 28 October 1923

74 weather records were set or tied worldwide on 28 October 1923. Highest significance: Bologna, IT.

Key Facts for 28 October 1923

On 28 October 1923, 74 weather records were set or tied at long-record stations worldwide.
40 were record highs and 15 were record lows, counting maximum and minimum temperature.
By timescale, 0 were all-time records, 1 monthly and 73 daily.
Bologna set a daily record high minimum temperature of 18.7 C (65.7 F) on 28 October 1923.
Across 152 earlier years (1802 to 2025) the same calendar date averaged 490 records.

Record Map

74 stations

74 station records on 28 October 1923 are marked on the map, coloured by record type. Dot size shows the significance score. Made with Natural Earth.

Weather records on 28 October 1923: highest significance records shown on the map
Station	Country	Type	Value	Significance
Bologna	Italy	Record high minimum temperature	18.7 C (65.7 F)	53 of 100 (Notable)
Milan	Italy	Record high maximum temperature	19.9 C (67.8 F)	40 of 100 (Notable)
Bjornholt	Norway	Record daily precipitation	66.2 mm (2.6 in)	33 of 100 (Routine)
Mena	United States	Record daily precipitation	57.7 mm (2.3 in)	29 of 100 (Routine)
Newport	United States	Record daily precipitation	43.2 mm (1.7 in)	29 of 100 (Routine)
Sarna	Sweden	Record daily precipitation	31.1 mm (1.2 in)	26 of 100 (Routine)
Kirchdorf/Poel	Germany	Record high maximum temperature	19.9 C (67.8 F)	21 of 100 (Routine)
Pakri	Estonia	Record daily precipitation	13.9 mm (0.5 in)	20 of 100 (Routine)
Malung	Sweden	Record daily precipitation	24.7 mm (1.0 in)	20 of 100 (Routine)
Sveg	Sweden	Record daily precipitation	20.9 mm (0.8 in)	20 of 100 (Routine)
Salzburg	Austria	Record high maximum temperature	25.0 C (77.0 F)	20 of 100 (Routine)
Calgary Int'l A	Canada	Record low minimum temperature	-16.1 C (3.0 F)	20 of 100 (Routine)
Tobolsk	Russia	Record daily precipitation	10.6 mm (0.4 in)	20 of 100 (Routine)
Fort National	Algeria	Record high minimum temperature	19.0 C (66.2 F)	19 of 100 (Routine)
Dirranbandi High School	Australia	Record daily precipitation	23.6 mm (0.9 in)	19 of 100 (Routine)
Kazalinsk	Kazakhstan	Record daily precipitation	9.0 mm (0.35 in)	19 of 100 (Routine)
Laghouat	Algeria	Record daily precipitation	15.5 mm (0.6 in)	18 of 100 (Routine)
Munchen-Nymphenburg	Germany	Record high maximum temperature	24.4 C (75.9 F)	17 of 100 (Routine)
Jena Sternwarte	Germany	Record high maximum temperature	21.1 C (70.0 F)	17 of 100 (Routine)
Plauen	Germany	Record high maximum temperature	18.0 C (64.4 F)	17 of 100 (Routine)
Plauen	Germany	Record high minimum temperature	10.0 C (50.0 F)	17 of 100 (Routine)
Scottsboro	United States	Record high maximum temperature	30.0 C (86.0 F)	17 of 100 (Routine)
Hamburg Fuhlsbuettel	Germany	Record high maximum temperature	20.0 C (68.0 F)	15 of 100 (Routine)
Oestersund-Froesoen	Sweden	Record daily precipitation	15.9 mm (0.6 in)	15 of 100 (Routine)
Quesnel	Canada	Record low minimum temperature	-12.8 C (9.0 F)	14 of 100 (Routine)
Magdeburg	Germany	Record high maximum temperature	21.2 C (70.2 F)	14 of 100 (Routine)
Altastenberg	Germany	Record high minimum temperature	9.5 C (49.1 F)	14 of 100 (Routine)
Hohenpeissenberg	Germany	Record high maximum temperature	20.1 C (68.2 F)	13 of 100 (Routine)
Conway	United States	Record daily precipitation	19.8 mm (0.8 in)	13 of 100 (Routine)
Carthage	United States	Record high minimum temperature	15.0 C (59.0 F)	13 of 100 (Routine)
Yarmouth	Canada	Record low minimum temperature	-2.8 C (27.0 F)	12 of 100 (Routine)
Karlsruhe	Germany	Record high minimum temperature	9.9 C (49.8 F)	12 of 100 (Routine)
Astana	Kazakhstan	Record daily precipitation	4.7 mm (0.19 in)	12 of 100 (Routine)
Bee Branch	United States	Record daily precipitation	34.8 mm (1.4 in)	12 of 100 (Routine)
Hay Springs	United States	Record daily precipitation	20.3 mm (0.8 in)	12 of 100 (Routine)
Point Pleasant	United States	Record low minimum temperature	-4.4 C (24.1 F)	12 of 100 (Routine)
Tizi Ouzou	Algeria	Record high minimum temperature	19.0 C (66.2 F)	11 of 100 (Routine)
Arnsberg	Germany	Record high maximum temperature	23.3 C (73.9 F)	11 of 100 (Routine)
Weissenburg	Germany	Record high maximum temperature	20.0 C (68.0 F)	11 of 100 (Routine)
Laramie	United States	Record low maximum temperature	-1.1 C (30.0 F)	11 of 100 (Routine)
Havre Wb City	United States	Record low minimum temperature	-12.2 C (10.0 F)	11 of 100 (Routine)
Brandon Cda	Canada	Record low maximum temperature	-6.7 C (19.9 F)	10 of 100 (Routine)
St Albans	Canada	Record low maximum temperature	-5.6 C (21.9 F)	10 of 100 (Routine)
Sandvig	Denmark	Record high maximum temperature	17.3 C (63.1 F)	10 of 100 (Routine)
Hamburg Fuhlsbuettel	Germany	Record high minimum temperature	11.2 C (52.2 F)	10 of 100 (Routine)
Altastenberg	Germany	Record high maximum temperature	15.5 C (59.9 F)	10 of 100 (Routine)
Lubeck-Werft	Germany	Record high maximum temperature	20.4 C (68.7 F)	10 of 100 (Routine)
Zagreb-Gric	Croatia	Record high maximum temperature	23.9 C (75.0 F)	10 of 100 (Routine)
Indian Head Cda	Canada	Record daily snowfall	2.5 cm (1.0 in)	9 of 100 (Routine)
Berlin-Dahlem	Germany	Record high maximum temperature	20.0 C (68.0 F)	9 of 100 (Routine)
Cottbus	Germany	Record high maximum temperature	19.9 C (67.8 F)	9 of 100 (Routine)
Husum	Germany	Record high minimum temperature	11.2 C (52.2 F)	9 of 100 (Routine)
Nordby (Fano)	Denmark	Record high maximum temperature	14.2 C (57.6 F)	8 of 100 (Routine)
Schwerin	Germany	Record high maximum temperature	18.7 C (65.7 F)	8 of 100 (Routine)
Waren	Germany	Record high maximum temperature	18.3 C (64.9 F)	8 of 100 (Routine)
Porthill	United States	Record low maximum temperature	0.0 C (32.0 F)	8 of 100 (Routine)
Belvidere	United States	Record low minimum temperature	-6.1 C (21.0 F)	8 of 100 (Routine)
Longreach Post Office	Australia	Record daily precipitation	4.3 mm (0.17 in)	7 of 100 (Routine)
Bremen-Seefahrtschule	Germany	Record high maximum temperature	20.5 C (68.9 F)	7 of 100 (Routine)
Potsdam	Germany	Record high maximum temperature	20.7 C (69.3 F)	7 of 100 (Routine)

Counts by Type and Timescale

74 records

Records set or tied on 28 October 1923 by type: Highest daily maximum 27, Lowest daily maximum 6, Highest daily minimum 13, Lowest daily minimum 9, Heaviest daily rainfall 18, Heaviest daily snowfall 1.

Records on 28 October 1923 by type
Record type	Records
Highest daily maximum	27
Lowest daily maximum	6
Highest daily minimum	13
Lowest daily minimum	9
Heaviest daily rainfall	18
Heaviest daily snowfall	1
Deepest snow cover	0

Records on 28 October 1923 by timescale: all-time 0, monthly 1, daily 73.

How Much Records Were Beaten By

67 broken records

Margins by which the 67 broken records beat the old ones, in degrees Celsius for temperature and millimetres for precipitation and snow; the largest margin was 38.9. Ties are not counted.

Top 20 by Significance

28 October 1923

Top 20 records on 28 October 1923 by significance
Date	Station	Record	Value	Beat old record by	Old record stood	Significance
28 October 1923	Bologna, IT	daily high min	18.7 C (65.7 F)	4.3 C (7.7 F)	103 years	53 of 100 (Notable)
28 October 1923	Milan, IT	daily high max	19.9 C (67.8 F)	0.3 C (0.5 F)	135 years	40 of 100 (Notable)
28 October 1923	Bjornholt, NO	daily rain	66.2 mm (2.6 in)	24.6 mm (1.0 in)	16 years	33 of 100 (Routine)
28 October 1923	Mena, US	daily rain	57.7 mm (2.3 in)	38.9 mm (1.5 in)	28 years	29 of 100 (Routine)
28 October 1923	Newport, US	daily rain	43.2 mm (1.7 in)	33.0 mm (1.3 in)	23 years	29 of 100 (Routine)
28 October 1923	Sarna, SE	monthly rain	31.1 mm (1.2 in)	1.3 mm (0.05 in)	32 years	26 of 100 (Routine)
28 October 1923	Kirchdorf/Poel, DE	daily high max	19.9 C (67.8 F)	3.2 C (5.8 F)	34 years	21 of 100 (Routine)
28 October 1923	Pakri, EE	daily rain	13.9 mm (0.5 in)	6.9 mm (0.27 in)	30 years	20 of 100 (Routine)
28 October 1923	Malung, SE	daily rain	24.7 mm (1.0 in)	11.3 mm (0.4 in)	10 years	20 of 100 (Routine)
28 October 1923	Sveg, SE	daily rain	20.9 mm (0.8 in)	5.1 mm (0.20 in)	22 years	20 of 100 (Routine)
28 October 1923	Salzburg, AT	daily high max	25.0 C (77.0 F)	4.5 C (8.1 F)	20 years	20 of 100 (Routine)
28 October 1923	Calgary Int'l A, CA	daily low min	-16.1 C (3.0 F)	5.5 C (9.9 F)	14 years	20 of 100 (Routine)
28 October 1923	Tobolsk, RU	daily rain	10.6 mm (0.4 in)	4.8 mm (0.19 in)	30 years	20 of 100 (Routine)
28 October 1923	Fort National, DZ	daily high min	19.0 C (66.2 F)	3.0 C (5.4 F)	23 years	19 of 100 (Routine)
28 October 1923	Dirranbandi High School, AU	daily rain	23.6 mm (0.9 in)	13.2 mm (0.5 in)	16 years	19 of 100 (Routine)
28 October 1923	Kazalinsk, KZ	daily rain	9.0 mm (0.35 in)	6.4 mm (0.25 in)	9 years	19 of 100 (Routine)
28 October 1923	Laghouat, DZ	daily rain	15.5 mm (0.6 in)	3.5 mm (0.14 in)	32 years	18 of 100 (Routine)
28 October 1923	Munchen-Nymphenburg, DE	daily high max	24.4 C (75.9 F)	3.4 C (6.1 F)	20 years	17 of 100 (Routine)
28 October 1923	Jena Sternwarte, DE	daily high max	21.1 C (70.0 F)	0.8 C (1.4 F)	20 years	17 of 100 (Routine)
28 October 1923	Plauen, DE	daily high max	18.0 C (64.4 F)	1.6 C (2.9 F)	34 years	17 of 100 (Routine)

Significance is a score from 0 to 100 combining margin, the age of the old record and the length of the station's record. How it is computed.

The Same Date in Other Years

1802 to 1923

Records set or tied on this calendar date in each year from 1802 to 1923. 1923 had 74 records.

Counts for years before the ledger starts come from the same station rules.

Records on 10-28 in each year
Year	Records
1802	1
1827	1
1842	1
1856	2
1861	1
1866	2
1867	1
1869	4
1873	1
1876	1
1880	3
1881	1
1882	1
1883	1
1886	1
1888	6
1889	2
1890	3
1891	1
1892	7
1893	4
1894	1
1895	3
1896	5
1897	4
1898	5
1899	8
1900	8
1901	15
1902	18
1903	11
1904	13
1905	8
1906	15
1907	15
1908	12
1909	18
1910	26
1911	16
1912	28
1913	153
1914	31
1915	66
1916	13
1917	31
1918	79
1919	87
1920	48
1921	32
1922	90
1923	74
1924	109
1925	598
1926	123
1927	504
1928	77
1929	224
1930	144
1931	205
1932	164
1933	240
1934	227
1935	406
1936	578
1937	697
1938	170
1939	279
1940	652
1941	324
1942	355
1943	310
1944	501
1945	462
1946	712
1947	462
1948	370
1949	341
1950	544
1951	195
1952	485
1953	341
1954	486
1955	462
1956	353
1957	812
1958	198
1959	430
1960	225
1961	437
1962	432
1963	492
1964	332
1965	402
1966	254
1967	404
1968	523
1969	651
1970	846
1971	1,666
1972	1,012
1973	444
1974	805
1975	282
1976	1,606
1977	616
1978	292
1979	387
1980	1,657
1981	922
1982	578
1983	427
1984	1,553
1985	754
1986	590
1987	973
1988	816
1989	1,083
1990	917
1991	2,462
1992	676
1993	576
1994	675
1995	1,049
1996	1,396
1997	1,767
1998	1,457
1999	1,092
2000	935
2001	1,089
2002	982
2003	1,403
2004	1,641
2005	949
2006	1,295
2007	906
2008	1,207
2009	984
2010	1,029
2011	655
2012	1,097
2013	1,007
2014	850
2015	753
2016	1,139
2017	755
2018	710
2019	1,437
2020	1,646
2021	605
2022	879
2023	1,381
2024	650
2025	462

Download the Data

Data for records on 1923-10-28: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.

Sources: Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Climatology Network Daily (GHCN-Daily). Records are computed by World Extreme Weather Monitor and are not official NOAA products. (US Government open data (NOAA NCEI)) Made with Natural Earth. Public domain map data. Borders are Natural Earth's de facto depiction. Data as of 2026-10-17 (17 October 2026). Records are computed by this site and are not official.

Data as of 2026-10-15. Last revised 15 October 2026 (2026-10-15).

Margin	Records
0 to 5	55
5 to 10	5
10 to 15	3
15 to 20	0
20 to 25	2
25 to 30	0
30 to 35	1
35 to 40	1