Kurdamir Weather Records (AJ000037844)

Record envelope, standing records and threshold days for Kurdamir (AJ000037844), Azerbaijan, with 73 years of record.

Key Facts for Kurdamir

Kurdamir (AJ000037844) is a weather station in Azerbaijan at 40.33 latitude and 48.17 longitude, 4 m (13 ft) above sea level.
The station reports from 1936 to 2008, 73 years of record.
1,368 records set at Kurdamir still stand.
Records are tracked for prcp: an element needs 30 years of data to be eligible.
Kurdamir set a daily record precipitation of 8.4 mm (0.33 in) on 5 December 1991.

About the Station

Location: Azerbaijan, 40.33 latitude, 48.17 longitude.
Elevation: 4 m (13 ft).
Period of record: 1936 to 2008, 73 years.
Eligible elements: prcp.

Daily Record Envelope and 2026

0 days at or beyond a record

The band shows the record high and record low for each calendar day at Kurdamir. The lines show the 2026 daily maximum and minimum. 0 days in 2026 matched or passed a record. Temperatures are in degrees Celsius.

Daily record high and record low at Kurdamir, with 2026 drawn through them
Month	Highest record high	Lowest record low	2026 highest maximum	2026 lowest minimum
Jan	26.0 C (78.8 F)	-11.0 C (12.2 F)	n/a	n/a
Feb	19.3 C (66.7 F)	-4.0 C (24.8 F)	n/a	n/a
Mar	27.8 C (82.0 F)	-4.5 C (23.9 F)	n/a	n/a
Apr	30.7 C (87.3 F)	1.0 C (33.8 F)	n/a	n/a
May	34.0 C (93.2 F)	8.0 C (46.4 F)	n/a	n/a
Jun	39.0 C (102.2 F)	12.0 C (53.6 F)	n/a	n/a
Jul	41.5 C (106.7 F)	11.2 C (52.2 F)	n/a	n/a
Aug	39.0 C (102.2 F)	10.9 C (51.6 F)	n/a	n/a
Sep	36.8 C (98.2 F)	10.6 C (51.1 F)	n/a	n/a
Oct	29.0 C (84.2 F)	0.0 C (32.0 F)	n/a	n/a
Nov	28.0 C (82.4 F)	-0.6 C (30.9 F)	n/a	n/a
Dec	18.0 C (64.4 F)	-10.8 C (12.6 F)	n/a	n/a

Which Years Hold Standing Records

1,368 standing records

1,368 records at Kurdamir still stand. 1979 holds the most, with 158.

Standing records at Kurdamir by the year they were set
Year set	Standing records
1959	15
1960	9
1961	1
1962	2
1969	10
1970	9
1973	55
1974	16
1975	58
1976	54
1977	65
1978	102
1979	158
1980	88
1981	89
1982	75
1983	3
1984	27
1985	81
1986	33
1987	59
1988	24
1989	83
1990	124
1991	127
2008	1

Wettest Day of Each Month

Jul: 97.4 mm (3.8 in)

The wettest day on record for each calendar month at Kurdamir. The most was 97.4 mm (3.8 in) on 24 July 1939.

Record daily precipitation for each month at Kurdamir
Month	Record daily precipitation (mm)	Date
Jan	20.7 mm (0.8 in)	25 January 1937
Feb	21.7 mm (0.9 in)	14 February 1984
Mar	29.7 mm (1.2 in)	15 March 1946
Apr	37.7 mm (1.5 in)	15 April 1977
May	41.2 mm (1.6 in)	20 May 1988
Jun	41.8 mm (1.6 in)	6 June 1968
Jul	97.4 mm (3.8 in)	24 July 1939
Aug	82.9 mm (3.3 in)	9 August 1982
Sep	91.1 mm (3.6 in)	4 September 1953
Oct	57.7 mm (2.3 in)	4 October 1975
Nov	49.5 mm (1.9 in)	26 November 1974
Dec	31.0 mm (1.2 in)	20 December 1957

Period of Record Coverage

1959 to 2008

25 years of record at Kurdamir, 1959 to 2008. 25 years have data for under 90 percent of days and are left out of rankings: 1959, 1960, 1962, 1969, 1970, 1973, 1974, 1975 and others.

Days with data per year at Kurdamir
Year	Days with data	Share of year	Complete
1959	13	4%	No
1960	9	2%	No
1962	1	0%	No
1969	10	3%	No
1970	13	4%	No
1973	51	14%	No
1974	21	6%	No
1975	86	24%	No
1976	97	27%	No
1977	106	29%	No
1978	86	24%	No
1979	105	29%	No
1980	64	17%	No
1981	64	18%	No
1982	31	8%	No
1983	1	0%	No
1984	17	5%	No
1985	44	12%	No
1986	30	8%	No
1987	32	9%	No
1988	16	4%	No
1989	56	15%	No
1990	79	22%	No
1991	104	28%	No
2008	1	0%	No

Latest Records

Latest records at Kurdamir
Date	Station	Record	Value	Beat old record by	Old record stood	Significance
5 December 1991	Kurdamir, AZ	daily rain	8.4 mm (0.33 in)	6.8 mm (0.27 in)	18 years	20 of 100 (Routine)
3 November 1991	Kurdamir, AZ	daily rain	32.2 mm (1.3 in)	12.0 mm (0.5 in)	48 years	37 of 100 (Notable)
12 August 1991	Kurdamir, AZ	daily rain	8.6 mm (0.34 in)	8.4 mm (0.33 in)	34 years	20 of 100 (Routine)
14 July 1991	Kurdamir, AZ	daily rain	31.3 mm (1.2 in)	30.5 mm (1.2 in)	28 years	45 of 100 (Notable)
22 May 1991	Kurdamir, AZ	daily rain	23.9 mm (0.9 in)	15.7 mm (0.6 in)	53 years	20 of 100 (Routine)
28 April 1991	Kurdamir, AZ	daily rain	9.4 mm (0.37 in)	0.8 mm (0.03 in)	44 years	19 of 100 (Routine)
19 January 1991	Kurdamir, AZ	daily rain	6.6 mm (0.26 in)	1.1 mm (0.04 in)	11 years	10 of 100 (Routine)
14 October 1990	Kurdamir, AZ	daily rain	30.7 mm (1.2 in)	13.2 mm (0.5 in)	15 years	25 of 100 (Routine)
15 June 1990	Kurdamir, AZ	daily rain	29.0 mm (1.1 in)	14.2 mm (0.6 in)	27 years	35 of 100 (Notable)
20 February 1990	Kurdamir, AZ	daily rain	13.8 mm (0.5 in)	2.2 mm (0.09 in)	11 years	14 of 100 (Routine)
3 February 1990	Kurdamir, AZ	daily rain	5.8 mm (0.23 in)	0.2 mm (0.01 in)	32 years	14 of 100 (Routine)
23 January 1990	Kurdamir, AZ	daily rain	19.6 mm (0.8 in)	10.4 mm (0.4 in)	40 years	20 of 100 (Routine)
31 October 1989	Kurdamir, AZ	daily rain	21.1 mm (0.8 in)	9.3 mm (0.37 in)	42 years	20 of 100 (Routine)
21 September 1989	Kurdamir, AZ	daily rain	45.6 mm (1.8 in)	24.1 mm (0.9 in)	8 years	28 of 100 (Routine)
19 September 1989	Kurdamir, AZ	daily rain	29.4 mm (1.2 in)	0.5 mm (0.02 in)	28 years	13 of 100 (Routine)
17 August 1989	Kurdamir, AZ	daily rain	0.4 mm (0.02 in)	0.1 mm (0.00 in)	16 years	10 of 100 (Routine)
18 May 1989	Kurdamir, AZ	daily rain	27.4 mm (1.1 in)	8.0 mm (0.31 in)	28 years	27 of 100 (Routine)
21 October 1988	Kurdamir, AZ	daily rain	33.6 mm (1.3 in)	0.1 mm (0.00 in)	42 years	17 of 100 (Routine)
30 August 1988	Kurdamir, AZ	daily rain	8.3 mm (0.33 in)	3.9 mm (0.15 in)	4 years	10 of 100 (Routine)
10 July 1988	Kurdamir, AZ	daily rain	28.6 mm (1.1 in)	16.6 mm (0.7 in)	1 year	22 of 100 (Routine)

Extremes by Year

1936 to 2008

Yearly extremes at Kurdamir: the record and the median year
Measure	Record	Year of the record	Median year	Years with a value
Hottest day (TXx)	41.5 C (106.7 F)	1991	37.4 C (99.3 F)	25
Coldest night (TNn)	-11.0 C (12.2 F)	1973	-3.4 C (25.8 F)	22
Wettest day (Rx1day)	97.4 mm (3.8 in)	1939	29.6 mm (1.2 in)	57
Wettest five days (Rx5day)	106.1 mm (4.2 in)	1963	40.8 mm (1.6 in)	57
Longest dry spell (CDD)	118 days	1979	40 days	57

Hottest day (TXx)

The hottest day of the year at Kurdamir, 1936 to 2008. The record is 41.5 C (106.7 F) in 1991, marked on the chart; the median year is 37.4 C (99.3 F).

Hottest day (TXx) at Kurdamir by year
Year	Hottest day (TXx)
1936	n/a
1937	n/a
1938	n/a
1939	n/a
1940	n/a
1941	n/a
1942	n/a
1943	n/a
1944	n/a
1945	n/a
1946	n/a
1947	n/a
1948	n/a
1949	n/a
1950	n/a
1951	n/a
1952	n/a
1953	n/a
1954	n/a
1955	n/a
1956	n/a
1957	n/a
1958	n/a
1959	36.1 C (97.0 F)
1960	35.0 C (95.0 F)
1961	n/a
1962	36.1 C (97.0 F)
1963	n/a
1964	n/a
1965	n/a
1966	n/a
1967	n/a
1968	n/a
1969	35.0 C (95.0 F)
1970	25.0 C (77.0 F)
1971	n/a
1972	n/a
1973	38.0 C (100.4 F)
1974	32.0 C (89.6 F)
1975	40.0 C (104.0 F)
1976	39.0 C (102.2 F)
1977	39.0 C (102.2 F)
1978	38.0 C (100.4 F)
1979	39.0 C (102.2 F)
1980	40.0 C (104.0 F)
1981	38.0 C (100.4 F)
1982	35.0 C (95.0 F)
1983	7.0 C (44.6 F)
1984	28.3 C (82.9 F)
1985	38.1 C (100.6 F)
1986	39.0 C (102.2 F)
1987	34.6 C (94.3 F)
1988	35.2 C (95.4 F)
1989	40.4 C (104.7 F)
1990	37.4 C (99.3 F)
1991	41.5 C (106.7 F)
1992	n/a
2008	15.2 C (59.4 F)

Coldest night (TNn)

The coldest night of the year at Kurdamir, 1936 to 2008. The record is -11.0 C (12.2 F) in 1973, marked on the chart; the median year is -3.4 C (25.8 F).

Coldest night (TNn) at Kurdamir by year
Year	Coldest night (TNn)
1936	n/a
1937	n/a
1938	n/a
1939	n/a
1940	n/a
1941	n/a
1942	n/a
1943	n/a
1944	n/a
1945	n/a
1946	n/a
1947	n/a
1948	n/a
1949	n/a
1950	n/a
1951	n/a
1952	n/a
1953	n/a
1954	n/a
1955	n/a
1956	n/a
1957	n/a
1958	n/a
1959	-5.0 C (23.0 F)
1960	-3.9 C (25.0 F)
1961	17.8 C (64.0 F)
1962	10.0 C (50.0 F)
1963	n/a
1964	n/a
1965	n/a
1966	n/a
1967	n/a
1968	n/a
1969	0.0 C (32.0 F)
1970	1.1 C (34.0 F)
1971	n/a
1972	n/a
1973	-11.0 C (12.2 F)
1974	n/a
1975	-1.0 C (30.2 F)
1976	n/a
1977	n/a
1978	-1.0 C (30.2 F)
1979	-5.0 C (23.0 F)
1980	-2.0 C (28.4 F)
1981	-3.0 C (26.6 F)
1982	-4.5 C (23.9 F)
1983	2.2 C (36.0 F)
1984	-1.7 C (28.9 F)
1985	-10.8 C (12.6 F)
1986	-5.6 C (21.9 F)
1987	-5.0 C (23.0 F)
1988	-2.0 C (28.4 F)
1989	-5.0 C (23.0 F)
1990	-4.0 C (24.8 F)
1991	-4.2 C (24.4 F)
1992	n/a
2008	n/a

Wettest day (Rx1day)

The wettest day of the year at Kurdamir, 1936 to 2008. The record is 97.4 mm (3.8 in) in 1939, marked on the chart; the median year is 29.6 mm (1.2 in).

Wettest day (Rx1day) at Kurdamir by year
Year	Wettest day (Rx1day)
1936	23.2 mm (0.9 in)
1937	31.7 mm (1.2 in)
1938	14.7 mm (0.6 in)
1939	97.4 mm (3.8 in)
1940	29.6 mm (1.2 in)
1941	31.0 mm (1.2 in)
1942	36.0 mm (1.4 in)
1943	46.6 mm (1.8 in)
1944	18.9 mm (0.7 in)
1945	30.5 mm (1.2 in)
1946	50.5 mm (2.0 in)
1947	11.8 mm (0.5 in)
1948	23.8 mm (0.9 in)
1949	21.8 mm (0.9 in)
1950	19.3 mm (0.8 in)
1951	22.1 mm (0.9 in)
1952	25.5 mm (1.0 in)
1953	91.1 mm (3.6 in)
1954	25.4 mm (1.0 in)
1955	23.4 mm (0.9 in)
1956	27.6 mm (1.1 in)
1957	35.9 mm (1.4 in)
1958	22.4 mm (0.9 in)
1959	22.5 mm (0.9 in)
1960	32.3 mm (1.3 in)
1961	28.9 mm (1.1 in)
1962	50.3 mm (2.0 in)
1963	80.8 mm (3.2 in)
1964	18.1 mm (0.7 in)
1965	35.7 mm (1.4 in)
1966	47.1 mm (1.9 in)
1967	25.8 mm (1.0 in)
1968	41.8 mm (1.6 in)
1969	30.0 mm (1.2 in)
1970	17.0 mm (0.7 in)
1971	28.4 mm (1.1 in)
1972	36.6 mm (1.4 in)
1973	27.6 mm (1.1 in)
1974	49.5 mm (1.9 in)
1975	57.7 mm (2.3 in)
1976	16.0 mm (0.6 in)
1977	54.4 mm (2.1 in)
1978	24.5 mm (1.0 in)
1979	28.0 mm (1.1 in)
1980	26.4 mm (1.0 in)
1981	56.1 mm (2.2 in)
1982	82.9 mm (3.3 in)
1983	21.6 mm (0.9 in)
1984	31.2 mm (1.2 in)
1985	17.8 mm (0.7 in)
1986	32.4 mm (1.3 in)
1987	29.4 mm (1.2 in)
1988	41.2 mm (1.6 in)
1989	45.6 mm (1.8 in)
1990	30.7 mm (1.2 in)
1991	32.2 mm (1.3 in)
1992	10.5 mm (0.4 in)
2008	n/a

Wettest five days (Rx5day)

The wettest five days of the year at Kurdamir, 1936 to 2008. The record is 106.1 mm (4.2 in) in 1963, marked on the chart; the median year is 40.8 mm (1.6 in).

Wettest five days (Rx5day) at Kurdamir by year
Year	Wettest five days (Rx5day)
1936	51.7 mm (2.0 in)
1937	33.1 mm (1.3 in)
1938	27.1 mm (1.1 in)
1939	103.5 mm (4.1 in)
1940	33.1 mm (1.3 in)
1941	36.0 mm (1.4 in)
1942	39.3 mm (1.5 in)
1943	52.1 mm (2.1 in)
1944	24.9 mm (1.0 in)
1945	61.3 mm (2.4 in)
1946	52.6 mm (2.1 in)
1947	19.9 mm (0.8 in)
1948	25.2 mm (1.0 in)
1949	40.8 mm (1.6 in)
1950	30.8 mm (1.2 in)
1951	44.0 mm (1.7 in)
1952	44.6 mm (1.8 in)
1953	93.3 mm (3.7 in)
1954	34.2 mm (1.3 in)
1955	40.3 mm (1.6 in)
1956	51.4 mm (2.0 in)
1957	45.1 mm (1.8 in)
1958	43.7 mm (1.7 in)
1959	31.9 mm (1.3 in)
1960	32.3 mm (1.3 in)
1961	38.9 mm (1.5 in)
1962	59.2 mm (2.3 in)
1963	106.1 mm (4.2 in)
1964	25.5 mm (1.0 in)
1965	39.4 mm (1.6 in)
1966	91.4 mm (3.6 in)
1967	35.6 mm (1.4 in)
1968	72.7 mm (2.9 in)
1969	49.7 mm (2.0 in)
1970	35.3 mm (1.4 in)
1971	36.1 mm (1.4 in)
1972	49.0 mm (1.9 in)
1973	37.4 mm (1.5 in)
1974	51.9 mm (2.0 in)
1975	73.3 mm (2.9 in)
1976	29.7 mm (1.2 in)
1977	54.4 mm (2.1 in)
1978	40.5 mm (1.6 in)
1979	49.7 mm (2.0 in)
1980	29.0 mm (1.1 in)
1981	60.0 mm (2.4 in)
1982	82.9 mm (3.3 in)
1983	24.8 mm (1.0 in)
1984	45.5 mm (1.8 in)
1985	34.4 mm (1.4 in)
1986	37.6 mm (1.5 in)
1987	66.3 mm (2.6 in)
1988	48.0 mm (1.9 in)
1989	78.7 mm (3.1 in)
1990	31.6 mm (1.2 in)
1991	65.3 mm (2.6 in)
1992	19.0 mm (0.7 in)
2008	n/a

Longest dry spell (CDD)

The longest dry spell of the year at Kurdamir, 1936 to 2008. The record is 118 days in 1979, marked on the chart; the median year is 40 days.

Longest dry spell (CDD) at Kurdamir by year
Year	Longest dry spell (CDD)
1936	31 days
1937	40 days
1938	42 days
1939	33 days
1940	43 days
1941	35 days
1942	36 days
1943	23 days
1944	35 days
1945	23 days
1946	43 days
1947	39 days
1948	31 days
1949	43 days
1950	45 days
1951	36 days
1952	32 days
1953	29 days
1954	41 days
1955	46 days
1956	56 days
1957	35 days
1958	46 days
1959	28 days
1960	30 days
1961	31 days
1962	23 days
1963	28 days
1964	29 days
1965	31 days
1966	40 days
1967	42 days
1968	39 days
1969	63 days
1970	81 days
1971	54 days
1972	36 days
1973	43 days
1974	71 days
1975	62 days
1976	66 days
1977	25 days
1978	108 days
1979	118 days
1980	59 days
1981	31 days
1982	27 days
1983	43 days
1984	38 days
1985	46 days
1986	56 days
1987	46 days
1988	26 days
1989	48 days
1990	87 days
1991	52 days
1992	20 days
2008	n/a

Each chart shows one value per year; the dot marks the record year. TXx is the hottest daily maximum, TNn the coldest daily minimum, Rx1day and Rx5day the largest one-day and five-day rain totals, and CDD the longest run of days with less than 1 mm of rain. A year with missing days can understate an extreme.

Rainfall Return Levels

53 years, 1936 to 1991

A day with at least 29.3 mm (1.2 in) of rain is expected about once in 2 years. A day with at least 116.3 mm (4.6 in) of rain is expected about once in 100 years.

Rainfall return levels at Kurdamir: the daily rain expected about once in a given number of years
Expected about once in	A day with at least	Note
2 years	29.3 mm (1.2 in)
5 years	43.8 mm (1.7 in)
10 years	56.2 mm (2.2 in)
25 years	76.0 mm (3.0 in)
50 years	94.3 mm (3.7 in)
100 years	116.3 mm (4.6 in)	Longer than the 53 years of record

The levels come from a generalised extreme value (GEV) distribution fitted by L-moments to the wettest-day total of each year, 53 years of values from 1936 to 1991.

A return level is an estimate. It is least reliable for the long periods, 50 and 100 years, and for any period longer than the record behind the fit, where the fit has to reach past the largest day actually observed. It is not a forecast.

The largest wettest-day totals in the fit: 97.4 mm (3.8 in) in 1939; 91.1 mm (3.6 in) in 1953; 82.9 mm (3.3 in) in 1982.

Download the Data

Data for Kurdamir standing records by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.
Data for Kurdamir threshold days by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Climatology Network Daily (GHCN-Daily). Records are computed by World Extreme Weather Monitor and are not official NOAA products. (US Government open data (NOAA NCEI)) Data as of 2026-10-17 (17 October 2026). Records are computed by this site and are not official.

Data as of 2025-12-31. Last revised 31 December 2025 (2025-12-31).