Built 2026-10-15 (15 October 2026)

Yirrkala Mission Weather Records (ASN00014502)

Record envelope, standing records and threshold days for Yirrkala Mission (ASN00014502), Australia, with 40 years of record.

Key Facts for Yirrkala Mission

  • Yirrkala Mission (ASN00014502) is a weather station in Australia at -12.25 latitude and 136.88 longitude, 9 m (31 ft) above sea level.
  • The station reports from 1936 to 1975, 40 years of record.
  • 1,464 records set at Yirrkala Mission still stand.
  • Records are tracked for prcp: an element needs 30 years of data to be eligible.
  • Yirrkala Mission set a daily record precipitation of 69.0 mm (2.7 in) on 10 April 1975.

About the Station

  • Location: Australia, -12.25 latitude, 136.88 longitude.
  • Elevation: 9 m (31 ft).
  • Period of record: 1936 to 1975, 40 years.
  • Eligible elements: prcp.

Daily Record Envelope and 2026

0 days at or beyond a record
Daily record high and record low at Yirrkala Mission, with 2026 drawn through them The band shows the record high and record low for each calendar day at Yirrkala Mission. The lines show the 2026 daily maximum and minimum. 0 days in 2026 matched or passed a record. Temperatures are in degrees Celsius. 10203040 JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
The band shows the record high and record low for each calendar day at Yirrkala Mission. The lines show the 2026 daily maximum and minimum. 0 days in 2026 matched or passed a record. Temperatures are in degrees Celsius.
Daily record high and record low at Yirrkala Mission, with 2026 drawn through them
MonthHighest record highLowest record low2026 highest maximum2026 lowest minimum
Jan37.8 C (100.0 F)19.0 C (66.2 F)n/an/a
Feb36.7 C (98.1 F)20.5 C (68.9 F)n/an/a
Mar36.2 C (97.2 F)15.6 C (60.1 F)n/an/a
Apr34.4 C (93.9 F)18.6 C (65.5 F)n/an/a
May34.4 C (93.9 F)14.7 C (58.5 F)n/an/a
Jun34.4 C (93.9 F)13.3 C (55.9 F)n/an/a
Jul30.2 C (86.4 F)12.5 C (54.5 F)n/an/a
Aug31.4 C (88.5 F)13.0 C (55.4 F)n/an/a
Sep33.4 C (92.1 F)13.2 C (55.8 F)n/an/a
Oct35.0 C (95.0 F)15.7 C (60.3 F)n/an/a
Nov36.5 C (97.7 F)16.9 C (62.4 F)n/an/a
Dec37.4 C (99.3 F)17.2 C (63.0 F)n/an/a

Which Years Hold Standing Records

1,464 standing records
Standing records at Yirrkala Mission by the year they were set 1,464 records at Yirrkala Mission still stand. 1964 holds the most, with 159. 0501001502001962: 1171963: 1291964: 1591965: 1101966: 851967: 1111968: 941969: 1271970: 1061971: 841972: 971973: 1291974: 881975: 281962196419661968197019721974
1,464 records at Yirrkala Mission still stand. 1964 holds the most, with 159.
Standing records at Yirrkala Mission by the year they were set
Year setStanding records
1962117
1963129
1964159
1965110
196685
1967111
196894
1969127
1970106
197184
197297
1973129
197488
197528

Wettest Day of Each Month

Apr: 405.1 mm (15.9 in)
Record daily precipitation for each month at Yirrkala Mission The wettest day on record for each calendar month at Yirrkala Mission. The most was 405.1 mm (15.9 in) on 14 April 1958. 0200400600 Jan: 136.7 mm (5.4 in), 4 January 1940 Jan Feb: 247.9 mm (9.8 in), 1 February 1964 Feb Mar: 205.7 mm (8.1 in), 27 March 1953 Mar Apr: 405.1 mm (15.9 in), 14 April 1958 Apr May: 180.8 mm (7.1 in), 26 May 1961 May Jun: 58.7 mm (2.3 in), 19 June 1969 Jun Jul: 48.5 mm (1.9 in), 6 July 1942 Jul Aug: 27.9 mm (1.1 in), 16 August 1956 Aug Sep: 52.6 mm (2.1 in), 7 September 1973 Sep Oct: 33.0 mm (1.3 in), 28 October 1964 Oct Nov: 122.7 mm (4.8 in), 20 November 1973 Nov Dec: 141.0 mm (5.6 in), 25 December 1954 Dec
The wettest day on record for each calendar month at Yirrkala Mission. The most was 405.1 mm (15.9 in) on 14 April 1958.
Record daily precipitation for each month at Yirrkala Mission
MonthRecord daily precipitation (mm)Date
Jan136.7 mm (5.4 in)4 January 1940
Feb247.9 mm (9.8 in)1 February 1964
Mar205.7 mm (8.1 in)27 March 1953
Apr405.1 mm (15.9 in)14 April 1958
May180.8 mm (7.1 in)26 May 1961
Jun58.7 mm (2.3 in)19 June 1969
Jul48.5 mm (1.9 in)6 July 1942
Aug27.9 mm (1.1 in)16 August 1956
Sep52.6 mm (2.1 in)7 September 1973
Oct33.0 mm (1.3 in)28 October 1964
Nov122.7 mm (4.8 in)20 November 1973
Dec141.0 mm (5.6 in)25 December 1954

Period of Record Coverage

1962 to 1975
Days with data per year at Yirrkala Mission 14 years of record at Yirrkala Mission, 1962 to 1975. 1 years have data for under 90 percent of days and are left out of rankings: 1975. 1962: 365 of 365 days1963: 365 of 365 days1964: 354 of 366 days1965: 365 of 365 days1966: 365 of 365 days1967: 360 of 365 days1968: 335 of 366 days1969: 349 of 365 days1970: 363 of 365 days1971: 365 of 365 days1972: 358 of 366 days1973: 364 of 365 days1974: 358 of 365 days1975: 66 of 365 days196519701975
14 years of record at Yirrkala Mission, 1962 to 1975. 1 years have data for under 90 percent of days and are left out of rankings: 1975.
Days with data per year at Yirrkala Mission
YearDays with dataShare of yearComplete
1962365100%Yes
1963365100%Yes
196435497%Yes
1965365100%Yes
1966365100%Yes
196736099%Yes
196833592%Yes
196934996%Yes
197036399%Yes
1971365100%Yes
197235898%Yes
1973364100%Yes
197435898%Yes
19756618%No

Latest Records

20
Latest records at Yirrkala Mission
DateStationRecordValueBeat old record byOld record stoodSignificance
10 April 1975Yirrkala Mission, AUdaily rain69.0 mm (2.7 in)2.7 mm (0.11 in)38 years15 of 100 (Routine)
8 March 1975Yirrkala Mission, AUdaily rain106.0 mm (4.2 in)33.9 mm (1.3 in)12 years21 of 100 (Routine)
9 February 1975Yirrkala Mission, AUdaily rain43.0 mm (1.7 in)21.4 mm (0.8 in)4 years13 of 100 (Routine)
3 February 1975Yirrkala Mission, AUdaily rain48.0 mm (1.9 in)31.4 mm (1.2 in)0 years17 of 100 (Routine)
12 January 1975Yirrkala Mission, AUdaily rain76.0 mm (3.0 in)34.6 mm (1.4 in)9 years24 of 100 (Routine)
1 December 1974Yirrkala Mission, AUdaily rain30.0 mm (1.2 in)12.0 mm (0.5 in)20 years14 of 100 (Routine)
5 October 1974Yirrkala Mission, AUdaily rain1.6 mm (0.06 in)0.6 mm (0.02 in)16 years7 of 100 (Routine)
2 October 1974Yirrkala Mission, AUdaily rain7.0 mm (0.28 in)7.0 mm (0.28 in)37 years20 of 100 (Routine)
3 February 1974Yirrkala Mission, AUdaily rain16.6 mm (0.7 in)1.1 mm (0.04 in)3 years3 of 100 (Routine)
18 December 1973Yirrkala Mission, AUdaily rain43.7 mm (1.7 in)7.9 mm (0.31 in)19 years11 of 100 (Routine)
11 December 1973Yirrkala Mission, AUdaily rain13.7 mm (0.5 in)7.1 mm (0.28 in)20 years12 of 100 (Routine)
20 November 1973Yirrkala Mission, AUmonthly rain122.7 mm (4.8 in)20.6 mm (0.8 in)18 years29 of 100 (Routine)
18 November 1973Yirrkala Mission, AUdaily rain13.2 mm (0.5 in)6.6 mm (0.26 in)7 years8 of 100 (Routine)
16 November 1973Yirrkala Mission, AUdaily rain10.9 mm (0.4 in)1.0 mm (0.04 in)31 years12 of 100 (Routine)
15 November 1973Yirrkala Mission, AUdaily rain17.3 mm (0.7 in)6.1 mm (0.24 in)32 years15 of 100 (Routine)
14 November 1973Yirrkala Mission, AUdaily rain11.4 mm (0.4 in)5.6 mm (0.22 in)8 years8 of 100 (Routine)
21 September 1973Yirrkala Mission, AUdaily rain2.8 mm (0.11 in)2.8 mm (0.11 in)36 years16 of 100 (Routine)
18 September 1973Yirrkala Mission, AUdaily rain1.3 mm (0.05 in)1.3 mm (0.05 in)36 years15 of 100 (Routine)
7 September 1973Yirrkala Mission, AUmonthly rain52.6 mm (2.1 in)45.2 mm (1.8 in)10 years56 of 100 (Notable)
23 August 1973Yirrkala Mission, AUdaily rain5.1 mm (0.20 in)2.6 mm (0.10 in)16 years12 of 100 (Routine)

Extremes by Year

1936 to 1975
Yearly extremes at Yirrkala Mission: the record and the median year
MeasureRecordYear of the recordMedian yearYears with a value
Hottest day (TXx)37.8 C (100.0 F)196236.3 C (97.3 F)14
Coldest night (TNn)12.5 C (54.5 F)196615.0 C (59.0 F)14
Wettest day (Rx1day)405.1 mm (15.9 in)1958127.3 mm (5.0 in)37
Wettest five days (Rx5day)531.3 mm (20.9 in)1958255.4 mm (10.1 in)37
Longest dry spell (CDD)170 days193773 days37

Hottest day (TXx)

Hottest day (TXx) at Yirrkala Mission by year The hottest day of the year at Yirrkala Mission, 1936 to 1975. The record is 37.8 C (100.0 F) in 1962, marked on the chart; the median year is 36.3 C (97.3 F). 353637381940195019601970Record: 37.8 C (100.0 F) in 1962
The hottest day of the year at Yirrkala Mission, 1936 to 1975. The record is 37.8 C (100.0 F) in 1962, marked on the chart; the median year is 36.3 C (97.3 F).
Hottest day (TXx) at Yirrkala Mission by year
YearHottest day (TXx)
1936n/a
1937n/a
1938n/a
1939n/a
1940n/a
1941n/a
1942n/a
1943n/a
1944n/a
1948n/a
1949n/a
1950n/a
1951n/a
1952n/a
1953n/a
1954n/a
1955n/a
1956n/a
1957n/a
1958n/a
1959n/a
1960n/a
1961n/a
196237.8 C (100.0 F)
196335.6 C (96.1 F)
196436.7 C (98.1 F)
196535.1 C (95.2 F)
196635.4 C (95.7 F)
196737.4 C (99.3 F)
196836.5 C (97.7 F)
196937.2 C (99.0 F)
197036.1 C (97.0 F)
197136.4 C (97.5 F)
197236.2 C (97.2 F)
197335.0 C (95.0 F)
197436.5 C (97.7 F)
197536.2 C (97.2 F)

Coldest night (TNn)

Coldest night (TNn) at Yirrkala Mission by year The coldest night of the year at Yirrkala Mission, 1936 to 1975. The record is 12.5 C (54.5 F) in 1966, marked on the chart; the median year is 15.0 C (59.0 F). 121416181940195019601970Record: 12.5 C (54.5 F) in 1966
The coldest night of the year at Yirrkala Mission, 1936 to 1975. The record is 12.5 C (54.5 F) in 1966, marked on the chart; the median year is 15.0 C (59.0 F).
Coldest night (TNn) at Yirrkala Mission by year
YearColdest night (TNn)
1936n/a
1937n/a
1938n/a
1939n/a
1940n/a
1941n/a
1942n/a
1943n/a
1944n/a
1948n/a
1949n/a
1950n/a
1951n/a
1952n/a
1953n/a
1954n/a
1955n/a
1956n/a
1957n/a
1958n/a
1959n/a
1960n/a
1961n/a
196214.4 C (57.9 F)
196313.3 C (55.9 F)
196416.9 C (62.4 F)
196513.3 C (55.9 F)
196612.5 C (54.5 F)
196713.0 C (55.4 F)
196814.1 C (57.4 F)
196915.6 C (60.1 F)
197016.0 C (60.8 F)
197113.8 C (56.8 F)
197216.8 C (62.2 F)
197316.5 C (61.7 F)
197416.6 C (61.9 F)
197515.6 C (60.1 F)

Wettest day (Rx1day)

Wettest day (Rx1day) at Yirrkala Mission by year The wettest day of the year at Yirrkala Mission, 1936 to 1975. The record is 405.1 mm (15.9 in) in 1958, marked on the chart; the median year is 127.3 mm (5.0 in). 01002003004005001940195019601970Record: 405.1 mm (15.9 in) in 1958
The wettest day of the year at Yirrkala Mission, 1936 to 1975. The record is 405.1 mm (15.9 in) in 1958, marked on the chart; the median year is 127.3 mm (5.0 in).
Wettest day (Rx1day) at Yirrkala Mission by year
YearWettest day (Rx1day)
1936164.1 mm (6.5 in)
1937154.2 mm (6.1 in)
1938101.1 mm (4.0 in)
1939132.3 mm (5.2 in)
1940136.7 mm (5.4 in)
1941112.8 mm (4.4 in)
1942106.7 mm (4.2 in)
194359.9 mm (2.4 in)
194492.5 mm (3.6 in)
1948203.2 mm (8.0 in)
1949112.8 mm (4.4 in)
1950162.3 mm (6.4 in)
195183.8 mm (3.3 in)
1952190.5 mm (7.5 in)
1953205.7 mm (8.1 in)
1954141.0 mm (5.6 in)
1955183.4 mm (7.2 in)
1956184.4 mm (7.3 in)
1957148.8 mm (5.9 in)
1958405.1 mm (15.9 in)
195990.2 mm (3.6 in)
196062.5 mm (2.5 in)
1961180.8 mm (7.1 in)
196291.2 mm (3.6 in)
1963154.2 mm (6.1 in)
1964247.9 mm (9.8 in)
1965127.3 mm (5.0 in)
196666.0 mm (2.6 in)
196799.6 mm (3.9 in)
1968159.5 mm (6.3 in)
196992.2 mm (3.6 in)
197079.2 mm (3.1 in)
197164.3 mm (2.5 in)
1972110.0 mm (4.3 in)
1973210.8 mm (8.3 in)
197449.2 mm (1.9 in)
1975106.0 mm (4.2 in)

Wettest five days (Rx5day)

Wettest five days (Rx5day) at Yirrkala Mission by year The wettest five days of the year at Yirrkala Mission, 1936 to 1975. The record is 531.3 mm (20.9 in) in 1958, marked on the chart; the median year is 255.4 mm (10.1 in). 02004006001940195019601970Record: 531.3 mm (20.9 in) in 1958
The wettest five days of the year at Yirrkala Mission, 1936 to 1975. The record is 531.3 mm (20.9 in) in 1958, marked on the chart; the median year is 255.4 mm (10.1 in).
Wettest five days (Rx5day) at Yirrkala Mission by year
YearWettest five days (Rx5day)
1936434.1 mm (17.1 in)
1937238.5 mm (9.4 in)
1938278.6 mm (11.0 in)
1939408.9 mm (16.1 in)
1940255.4 mm (10.1 in)
1941234.9 mm (9.2 in)
1942243.6 mm (9.6 in)
1943166.8 mm (6.6 in)
1944241.4 mm (9.5 in)
1948482.6 mm (19.0 in)
1949340.3 mm (13.4 in)
1950462.0 mm (18.2 in)
1951103.9 mm (4.1 in)
1952377.6 mm (14.9 in)
1953389.4 mm (15.3 in)
1954264.6 mm (10.4 in)
1955320.7 mm (12.6 in)
1956418.5 mm (16.5 in)
1957272.8 mm (10.7 in)
1958531.3 mm (20.9 in)
1959159.6 mm (6.3 in)
1960121.5 mm (4.8 in)
1961204.6 mm (8.1 in)
1962158.2 mm (6.2 in)
1963346.9 mm (13.7 in)
1964350.3 mm (13.8 in)
1965269.7 mm (10.6 in)
1966135.9 mm (5.4 in)
1967141.5 mm (5.6 in)
1968191.8 mm (7.6 in)
1969227.1 mm (8.9 in)
1970228.3 mm (9.0 in)
1971117.1 mm (4.6 in)
1972193.8 mm (7.6 in)
1973398.2 mm (15.7 in)
1974114.2 mm (4.5 in)
1975269.4 mm (10.6 in)

Longest dry spell (CDD)

Longest dry spell (CDD) at Yirrkala Mission by year The longest dry spell of the year at Yirrkala Mission, 1936 to 1975. The record is 170 days in 1937, marked on the chart; the median year is 73 days. 0501001502001940195019601970Record: 170 days in 1937
The longest dry spell of the year at Yirrkala Mission, 1936 to 1975. The record is 170 days in 1937, marked on the chart; the median year is 73 days.
Longest dry spell (CDD) at Yirrkala Mission by year
YearLongest dry spell (CDD)
193664 days
1937170 days
193893 days
193987 days
1940112 days
194166 days
194299 days
194392 days
194444 days
194871 days
1949107 days
195066 days
1951111 days
195261 days
1953104 days
195445 days
195564 days
195673 days
195777 days
195842 days
195987 days
196057 days
1961101 days
196273 days
196398 days
196445 days
196543 days
196683 days
1967135 days
196891 days
196953 days
197067 days
1971105 days
197287 days
197350 days
197456 days
19758 days

Each chart shows one value per year; the dot marks the record year. TXx is the hottest daily maximum, TNn the coldest daily minimum, Rx1day and Rx5day the largest one-day and five-day rain totals, and CDD the longest run of days with less than 1 mm of rain. A year with missing days can understate an extreme.

Rainfall Return Levels

33 years, 1936 to 1974

A day with at least 126.8 mm (5.0 in) of rain is expected about once in 2 years. A day with at least 369.8 mm (14.6 in) of rain is expected about once in 100 years.

Rainfall return levels at Yirrkala Mission: the daily rain expected about once in a given number of years
Expected about once inA day with at leastNote
2 years126.8 mm (5.0 in)
5 years184.7 mm (7.3 in)
10 years225.8 mm (8.9 in)
25 years281.0 mm (11.1 in)
50 years324.4 mm (12.8 in)Longer than the 33 years of record
100 years369.8 mm (14.6 in)Longer than the 33 years of record

The levels come from a generalised extreme value (GEV) distribution fitted by L-moments to the wettest-day total of each year, 33 years of values from 1936 to 1974.

A return level is an estimate. It is least reliable for the long periods, 50 and 100 years, and for any period longer than the record behind the fit, where the fit has to reach past the largest day actually observed. It is not a forecast.

The largest wettest-day totals in the fit: 405.1 mm (15.9 in) in 1958; 247.9 mm (9.8 in) in 1964; 210.8 mm (8.3 in) in 1973.

Download the Data

  • Data for Yirrkala Mission standing records by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.
  • Data for Yirrkala Mission threshold days by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Climatology Network Daily (GHCN-Daily). Records are computed by World Extreme Weather Monitor and are not official NOAA products. (US Government open data (NOAA NCEI)) Data as of 2026-10-13 (13 October 2026). Records are computed by this site and are not official.

Data as of . Last revised (2026-10-13).