Built 2026-10-15 (15 October 2026)

Caulfield South Weather Records (ASN00086019)

Record envelope, standing records and threshold days for Caulfield South (ASN00086019), Australia, with 33 years of record.

Key Facts for Caulfield South

  • Caulfield South (ASN00086019) is a weather station in Australia at -37.90 latitude and 145.03 longitude, 52 m (169 ft) above sea level.
  • The station reports from 1944 to 1976, 33 years of record.
  • 0 records set at Caulfield South still stand.
  • Records are tracked for prcp: an element needs 30 years of data to be eligible.
  • Caulfield South set a daily record precipitation of 37.0 mm (1.5 in) on 1 March 1976.

About the Station

  • Location: Australia, -37.90 latitude, 145.03 longitude.
  • Elevation: 52 m (169 ft).
  • Period of record: 1944 to 1976, 33 years.
  • Eligible elements: prcp.

Daily Record Envelope and 2026

0 days at or beyond a record
Daily record high and record low at Caulfield South, with 2026 drawn through them The band shows the record high and record low for each calendar day at Caulfield South. The lines show the 2026 daily maximum and minimum. 0 days in 2026 matched or passed a record. Temperatures are in degrees Celsius. 000111 JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
The band shows the record high and record low for each calendar day at Caulfield South. The lines show the 2026 daily maximum and minimum. 0 days in 2026 matched or passed a record. Temperatures are in degrees Celsius.
Daily record high and record low at Caulfield South, with 2026 drawn through them
MonthHighest record highLowest record low2026 highest maximum2026 lowest minimum
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Which Years Hold Standing Records

0 standing records
Standing records at Caulfield South by the year they were set 0 records at Caulfield South still stand. 00000000000
0 records at Caulfield South still stand.
Standing records at Caulfield South by the year they were set
Year setStanding records

Wettest Day of Each Month

Jan: 91.7 mm (3.6 in)
Record daily precipitation for each month at Caulfield South The wettest day on record for each calendar month at Caulfield South. The most was 91.7 mm (3.6 in) on 29 January 1963. 0255075100 Jan: 91.7 mm (3.6 in), 29 January 1963 Jan Feb: 90.2 mm (3.6 in), 6 February 1973 Feb Mar: 54.1 mm (2.1 in), 8 March 1949 Mar Apr: 54.1 mm (2.1 in), 22 April 1970 Apr May: 52.6 mm (2.1 in), 15 May 1974 May Jun: 47.0 mm (1.9 in), 13 June 1951 Jun Jul: 57.2 mm (2.3 in), 13 July 1963 Jul Aug: 35.3 mm (1.4 in), 25 August 1952 Aug Sep: 41.4 mm (1.6 in), 30 September 1953 Sep Oct: 54.4 mm (2.1 in), 21 October 1953 Oct Nov: 72.6 mm (2.9 in), 7 November 1971 Nov Dec: 88.4 mm (3.5 in), 4 December 1954 Dec
The wettest day on record for each calendar month at Caulfield South. The most was 91.7 mm (3.6 in) on 29 January 1963.
Record daily precipitation for each month at Caulfield South
MonthRecord daily precipitation (mm)Date
Jan91.7 mm (3.6 in)29 January 1963
Feb90.2 mm (3.6 in)6 February 1973
Mar54.1 mm (2.1 in)8 March 1949
Apr54.1 mm (2.1 in)22 April 1970
May52.6 mm (2.1 in)15 May 1974
Jun47.0 mm (1.9 in)13 June 1951
Jul57.2 mm (2.3 in)13 July 1963
Aug35.3 mm (1.4 in)25 August 1952
Sep41.4 mm (1.6 in)30 September 1953
Oct54.4 mm (2.1 in)21 October 1953
Nov72.6 mm (2.9 in)7 November 1971
Dec88.4 mm (3.5 in)4 December 1954

Latest Records

20
Latest records at Caulfield South
DateStationRecordValueBeat old record byOld record stoodSignificance
1 March 1976Caulfield South, AUdaily rain37.0 mm (1.5 in)6.8 mm (0.27 in)29 years18 of 100 (Routine)
23 November 1975Caulfield South, AUdaily rain14.2 mm (0.6 in)4.8 mm (0.19 in)13 years12 of 100 (Routine)
31 October 1975Caulfield South, AUdaily rain33.0 mm (1.3 in)7.9 mm (0.31 in)16 years18 of 100 (Routine)
8 October 1975Caulfield South, AUdaily rain24.2 mm (1.0 in)4.9 mm (0.19 in)10 years13 of 100 (Routine)
28 September 1975Caulfield South, AUdaily rain15.0 mm (0.6 in)5.1 mm (0.20 in)4 years12 of 100 (Routine)
18 September 1975Caulfield South, AUdaily rain28.0 mm (1.1 in)10.7 mm (0.4 in)20 years26 of 100 (Routine)
13 September 1975Caulfield South, AUdaily rain14.6 mm (0.6 in)4.6 mm (0.18 in)0 years10 of 100 (Routine)
23 August 1975Caulfield South, AUdaily rain12.0 mm (0.5 in)3.9 mm (0.15 in)25 years18 of 100 (Routine)
12 August 1975Caulfield South, AUdaily rain18.2 mm (0.7 in)0.2 mm (0.01 in)14 years7 of 100 (Routine)
11 August 1975Caulfield South, AUdaily rain17.0 mm (0.7 in)1.0 mm (0.04 in)18 years10 of 100 (Routine)
3 August 1975Caulfield South, AUdaily rain12.0 mm (0.5 in)4.4 mm (0.17 in)13 years17 of 100 (Routine)
5 June 1975Caulfield South, AUdaily rain10.6 mm (0.4 in)2.7 mm (0.11 in)28 years16 of 100 (Routine)
19 March 1975Caulfield South, AUdaily rain13.6 mm (0.5 in)3.2 mm (0.13 in)1 year6 of 100 (Routine)
10 January 1975Caulfield South, AUdaily rain8.6 mm (0.34 in)3.3 mm (0.13 in)7 years7 of 100 (Routine)
1 November 1974Caulfield South, AUdaily rain16.0 mm (0.6 in)12.2 mm (0.5 in)0 years18 of 100 (Routine)
17 October 1974Caulfield South, AUdaily rain16.0 mm (0.6 in)5.1 mm (0.20 in)9 years12 of 100 (Routine)
5 October 1974Caulfield South, AUdaily rain20.0 mm (0.8 in)7.3 mm (0.29 in)12 years16 of 100 (Routine)
26 September 1974Caulfield South, AUdaily rain18.0 mm (0.7 in)9.4 mm (0.37 in)3 years18 of 100 (Routine)
13 September 1974Caulfield South, AUdaily rain10.0 mm (0.4 in)1.1 mm (0.04 in)25 years11 of 100 (Routine)
5 September 1974Caulfield South, AUdaily rain13.0 mm (0.5 in)3.1 mm (0.12 in)28 years15 of 100 (Routine)

Extremes by Year

1944 to 1976
Yearly extremes at Caulfield South: the record and the median year
MeasureRecordYear of the recordMedian yearYears with a value
Wettest day (Rx1day)91.7 mm (3.6 in)196345.5 mm (1.8 in)33
Wettest five days (Rx5day)144.8 mm (5.7 in)197375.9 mm (3.0 in)33
Longest dry spell (CDD)44 days195621 days33

Wettest day (Rx1day)

Wettest day (Rx1day) at Caulfield South by year The wettest day of the year at Caulfield South, 1944 to 1976. The record is 91.7 mm (3.6 in) in 1963, marked on the chart; the median year is 45.5 mm (1.8 in). 20406080100195019601970Record: 91.7 mm (3.6 in) in 1963
The wettest day of the year at Caulfield South, 1944 to 1976. The record is 91.7 mm (3.6 in) in 1963, marked on the chart; the median year is 45.5 mm (1.8 in).
Wettest day (Rx1day) at Caulfield South by year
YearWettest day (Rx1day)
194448.5 mm (1.9 in)
194543.2 mm (1.7 in)
194686.4 mm (3.4 in)
194743.7 mm (1.7 in)
194824.9 mm (1.0 in)
194954.1 mm (2.1 in)
195053.3 mm (2.1 in)
195157.9 mm (2.3 in)
195256.4 mm (2.2 in)
195354.4 mm (2.1 in)
195488.4 mm (3.5 in)
195535.8 mm (1.4 in)
195634.3 mm (1.4 in)
195740.1 mm (1.6 in)
195845.2 mm (1.8 in)
195931.2 mm (1.2 in)
196047.8 mm (1.9 in)
196137.6 mm (1.5 in)
196250.3 mm (2.0 in)
196391.7 mm (3.6 in)
196445.5 mm (1.8 in)
196553.8 mm (2.1 in)
196640.9 mm (1.6 in)
196728.4 mm (1.1 in)
196827.7 mm (1.1 in)
196929.7 mm (1.2 in)
197074.2 mm (2.9 in)
197172.6 mm (2.9 in)
197244.7 mm (1.8 in)
197390.2 mm (3.6 in)
197452.6 mm (2.1 in)
197533.0 mm (1.3 in)
197637.0 mm (1.5 in)

Wettest five days (Rx5day)

Wettest five days (Rx5day) at Caulfield South by year The wettest five days of the year at Caulfield South, 1944 to 1976. The record is 144.8 mm (5.7 in) in 1973, marked on the chart; the median year is 75.9 mm (3.0 in). 050100150195019601970Record: 144.8 mm (5.7 in) in 1973
The wettest five days of the year at Caulfield South, 1944 to 1976. The record is 144.8 mm (5.7 in) in 1973, marked on the chart; the median year is 75.9 mm (3.0 in).
Wettest five days (Rx5day) at Caulfield South by year
YearWettest five days (Rx5day)
194488.4 mm (3.5 in)
194558.0 mm (2.3 in)
1946123.3 mm (4.9 in)
194783.3 mm (3.3 in)
194862.8 mm (2.5 in)
1949127.2 mm (5.0 in)
195059.4 mm (2.3 in)
1951105.6 mm (4.2 in)
1952116.3 mm (4.6 in)
195359.2 mm (2.3 in)
1954102.9 mm (4.1 in)
195590.0 mm (3.5 in)
195663.8 mm (2.5 in)
195758.2 mm (2.3 in)
195864.0 mm (2.5 in)
195975.9 mm (3.0 in)
1960125.6 mm (4.9 in)
196150.1 mm (2.0 in)
1962117.0 mm (4.6 in)
1963119.9 mm (4.7 in)
196458.0 mm (2.3 in)
196570.3 mm (2.8 in)
196663.5 mm (2.5 in)
196737.5 mm (1.5 in)
196849.8 mm (2.0 in)
196957.6 mm (2.3 in)
1970102.3 mm (4.0 in)
1971131.8 mm (5.2 in)
197291.4 mm (3.6 in)
1973144.8 mm (5.7 in)
197499.0 mm (3.9 in)
197551.6 mm (2.0 in)
197637.6 mm (1.5 in)

Longest dry spell (CDD)

Longest dry spell (CDD) at Caulfield South by year The longest dry spell of the year at Caulfield South, 1944 to 1976. The record is 44 days in 1956, marked on the chart; the median year is 21 days. 1020304050195019601970Record: 44 days in 1956
The longest dry spell of the year at Caulfield South, 1944 to 1976. The record is 44 days in 1956, marked on the chart; the median year is 21 days.
Longest dry spell (CDD) at Caulfield South by year
YearLongest dry spell (CDD)
194420 days
194534 days
194612 days
194714 days
194829 days
194919 days
195027 days
195127 days
195222 days
195324 days
195419 days
195527 days
195644 days
195712 days
195817 days
195917 days
196018 days
196123 days
196218 days
196325 days
196420 days
196528 days
196616 days
196730 days
196826 days
196914 days
197023 days
197121 days
197235 days
197312 days
197430 days
197515 days
197618 days

Each chart shows one value per year; the dot marks the record year. TXx is the hottest daily maximum, TNn the coldest daily minimum, Rx1day and Rx5day the largest one-day and five-day rain totals, and CDD the longest run of days with less than 1 mm of rain. A year with missing days can understate an extreme.

Rainfall Return Levels

31 years, 1945 to 1975

A day with at least 46.7 mm (1.8 in) of rain is expected about once in 2 years. A day with at least 118.1 mm (4.6 in) of rain is expected about once in 100 years.

Rainfall return levels at Caulfield South: the daily rain expected about once in a given number of years
Expected about once inA day with at leastNote
2 years46.7 mm (1.8 in)
5 years64.0 mm (2.5 in)
10 years76.2 mm (3.0 in)
25 years92.3 mm (3.6 in)
50 years105.0 mm (4.1 in)Longer than the 31 years of record
100 years118.1 mm (4.6 in)Longer than the 31 years of record

The levels come from a generalised extreme value (GEV) distribution fitted by L-moments to the wettest-day total of each year, 31 years of values from 1945 to 1975.

A return level is an estimate. It is least reliable for the long periods, 50 and 100 years, and for any period longer than the record behind the fit, where the fit has to reach past the largest day actually observed. It is not a forecast.

The largest wettest-day totals in the fit: 91.7 mm (3.6 in) in 1963; 90.2 mm (3.6 in) in 1973; 88.4 mm (3.5 in) in 1954.

Download the Data

  • Data for Caulfield South standing records by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.
  • Data for Caulfield South threshold days by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Climatology Network Daily (GHCN-Daily). Records are computed by World Extreme Weather Monitor and are not official NOAA products. (US Government open data (NOAA NCEI)) Data as of 2026-10-14 (14 October 2026). Records are computed by this site and are not official.

Data as of . Last revised (2025-12-31).