Built 2026-10-18 (18 October 2026)

Jacobina Weather Records (BR001140016)

Record envelope, standing records and threshold days for Jacobina (BR001140016), Brazil, with 58 years of record.

Key Facts for Jacobina

  • Jacobina (BR001140016) is a weather station in Brazil at -11.18 latitude and -40.47 longitude, 485 m (1,591 ft) above sea level.
  • The station reports from 1942 to 1999, 58 years of record.
  • 20 records set at Jacobina still stand.
  • Records are tracked for prcp: an element needs 30 years of data to be eligible.
  • Jacobina set a daily record precipitation of 104.6 mm (4.1 in) on 11 January 1999.

About the Station

  • Location: Brazil, -11.18 latitude, -40.47 longitude.
  • Elevation: 485 m (1,591 ft).
  • Period of record: 1942 to 1999, 58 years.
  • Eligible elements: prcp.

Daily Record Envelope and 2026

0 days at or beyond a record
Daily record high and record low at Jacobina, with 2026 drawn through them The band shows the record high and record low for each calendar day at Jacobina. The lines show the 2026 daily maximum and minimum. 0 days in 2026 matched or passed a record. Temperatures are in degrees Celsius. 1520253035 JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
The band shows the record high and record low for each calendar day at Jacobina. The lines show the 2026 daily maximum and minimum. 0 days in 2026 matched or passed a record. Temperatures are in degrees Celsius.
Daily record high and record low at Jacobina, with 2026 drawn through them
MonthHighest record highLowest record low2026 highest maximum2026 lowest minimum
Jan33.0 C (91.4 F)n/an/an/a
Febn/an/an/an/a
Mar34.3 C (93.7 F)20.2 C (68.4 F)n/an/a
Aprn/an/an/an/a
May31.7 C (89.1 F)n/an/an/a
Junn/an/an/an/a
Juln/an/an/an/a
Aug27.3 C (81.1 F)19.4 C (66.9 F)n/an/a
Sep29.0 C (84.2 F)18.2 C (64.8 F)n/an/a
Octn/an/an/an/a
Novn/an/an/an/a
Dec28.5 C (83.3 F)n/an/an/a

Which Years Hold Standing Records

20 standing records
Standing records at Jacobina by the year they were set 20 records at Jacobina still stand. 1995 holds the most, with 4. 012341990: 21992: 31993: 21994: 31995: 41996: 41997: 21990199219931994199519961997
20 records at Jacobina still stand. 1995 holds the most, with 4.
Standing records at Jacobina by the year they were set
Year setStanding records
19902
19923
19932
19943
19954
19964
19972

Wettest Day of Each Month

Dec: 153.0 mm (6.0 in)
Record daily precipitation for each month at Jacobina The wettest day on record for each calendar month at Jacobina. The most was 153.0 mm (6.0 in) on 20 December 1953. 050100150200 Jan: 110.7 mm (4.4 in), 6 January 1994 Jan Feb: 125.0 mm (4.9 in), 17 February 1954 Feb Mar: 141.7 mm (5.6 in), 6 March 1994 Mar Apr: 140.0 mm (5.5 in), 9 April 1945 Apr May: 83.5 mm (3.3 in), 5 May 1987 May Jun: 126.4 mm (5.0 in), 9 June 1985 Jun Jul: 50.2 mm (2.0 in), 28 July 1950 Jul Aug: 68.0 mm (2.7 in), 12 August 1959 Aug Sep: 51.2 mm (2.0 in), 30 September 1982 Sep Oct: 92.4 mm (3.6 in), 21 October 1966 Oct Nov: 105.4 mm (4.1 in), 19 November 1996 Nov Dec: 153.0 mm (6.0 in), 20 December 1953 Dec
The wettest day on record for each calendar month at Jacobina. The most was 153.0 mm (6.0 in) on 20 December 1953.
Record daily precipitation for each month at Jacobina
MonthRecord daily precipitation (mm)Date
Jan110.7 mm (4.4 in)6 January 1994
Feb125.0 mm (4.9 in)17 February 1954
Mar141.7 mm (5.6 in)6 March 1994
Apr140.0 mm (5.5 in)9 April 1945
May83.5 mm (3.3 in)5 May 1987
Jun126.4 mm (5.0 in)9 June 1985
Jul50.2 mm (2.0 in)28 July 1950
Aug68.0 mm (2.7 in)12 August 1959
Sep51.2 mm (2.0 in)30 September 1982
Oct92.4 mm (3.6 in)21 October 1966
Nov105.4 mm (4.1 in)19 November 1996
Dec153.0 mm (6.0 in)20 December 1953

Period of Record Coverage

1990 to 1996
Days with data per year at Jacobina 6 years of record at Jacobina, 1990 to 1996. 6 years have data for under 90 percent of days and are left out of rankings: 1990, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996. 1990: 1 of 365 days1992: 2 of 366 days1993: 1 of 365 days1994: 1 of 365 days1995: 1 of 365 days1996: 1 of 366 days19901995
6 years of record at Jacobina, 1990 to 1996. 6 years have data for under 90 percent of days and are left out of rankings: 1990, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996.
Days with data per year at Jacobina
YearDays with dataShare of yearComplete
199010%No
199221%No
199310%No
199410%No
199510%No
199610%No

Latest Records

20
Latest records at Jacobina
DateStationRecordValueBeat old record byOld record stoodSignificance
11 January 1999Jacobina, BRdaily rain104.6 mm (4.1 in)90.0 mm (3.5 in)21 years51 of 100 (Notable)
4 December 1998Jacobina, BRdaily rain70.3 mm (2.8 in)41.2 mm (1.6 in)15 years30 of 100 (Routine)
11 November 1998Jacobina, BRdaily rain28.3 mm (1.1 in)8.7 mm (0.34 in)25 years17 of 100 (Routine)
12 September 1998Jacobina, BRdaily rain14.0 mm (0.6 in)9.0 mm (0.35 in)17 years20 of 100 (Routine)
29 August 1998Jacobina, BRdaily rain33.7 mm (1.3 in)14.3 mm (0.6 in)16 years31 of 100 (Routine)
3 July 1998Jacobina, BRdaily rain21.1 mm (0.8 in)3.1 mm (0.12 in)40 years20 of 100 (Routine)
22 December 1997Jacobina, BRdaily rain21.0 mm (0.8 in)2.6 mm (0.10 in)34 years16 of 100 (Routine)
20 October 1997Jacobina, BRdaily rain28.8 mm (1.1 in)25.0 mm (1.0 in)12 years28 of 100 (Routine)
19 October 1997Jacobina, BRdaily rain41.1 mm (1.6 in)23.1 mm (0.9 in)42 years36 of 100 (Notable)
28 March 1997Jacobina, BRdaily rain55.0 mm (2.2 in)11.8 mm (0.5 in)36 years22 of 100 (Routine)
22 March 1997Jacobina, BRdaily rain46.1 mm (1.8 in)20.8 mm (0.8 in)36 years27 of 100 (Routine)
3 March 1997Jacobina, BRdaily rain56.6 mm (2.2 in)7.7 mm (0.30 in)12 years12 of 100 (Routine)
15 February 1997Jacobina, BRdaily rain19.2 mm (0.8 in)0.7 mm (0.03 in)7 years7 of 100 (Routine)
3 January 1997Jacobina, BRdaily rain71.6 mm (2.8 in)26.3 mm (1.0 in)17 years25 of 100 (Routine)
23 November 1996Jacobina, BRdaily rain43.5 mm (1.7 in)15.5 mm (0.6 in)31 years23 of 100 (Routine)
19 November 1996Jacobina, BRmonthly rain105.4 mm (4.1 in)10.2 mm (0.4 in)42 years33 of 100 (Routine)
5 October 1996Jacobina, BRdaily rain74.3 mm (2.9 in)43.9 mm (1.7 in)6 years44 of 100 (Notable)
14 June 1996Jacobina, BRdaily rain18.4 mm (0.7 in)9.4 mm (0.37 in)4 years17 of 100 (Routine)
20 May 1996Jacobina, BRdaily rain32.5 mm (1.3 in)14.5 mm (0.6 in)39 years35 of 100 (Notable)
29 February 1996Jacobina, BRdaily rain (Tie)45.1 mm (1.8 in)tie52 years5 of 100 (Routine)

Extremes by Year

1942 to 1999
Yearly extremes at Jacobina: the record and the median year
MeasureRecordYear of the recordMedian yearYears with a value
Hottest day (TXx)34.3 C (93.7 F)199630.4 C (86.6 F)6
Coldest night (TNn)18.2 C (64.8 F)199419.8 C (67.6 F)4
Wettest day (Rx1day)153.0 mm (6.0 in)195377.0 mm (3.0 in)58
Wettest five days (Rx5day)281.8 mm (11.1 in)1969138.0 mm (5.4 in)58
Longest dry spell (CDD)65 days195426 days58

Hottest day (TXx)

Hottest day (TXx) at Jacobina by year The hottest day of the year at Jacobina, 1942 to 1999. The record is 34.3 C (93.7 F) in 1996, marked on the chart; the median year is 30.4 C (86.6 F). 26283032343619501960197019801990Record: 34.3 C (93.7 F) in 1996
The hottest day of the year at Jacobina, 1942 to 1999. The record is 34.3 C (93.7 F) in 1996, marked on the chart; the median year is 30.4 C (86.6 F).
Hottest day (TXx) at Jacobina by year
YearHottest day (TXx)
1942n/a
1943n/a
1944n/a
1945n/a
1946n/a
1947n/a
1948n/a
1949n/a
1950n/a
1951n/a
1952n/a
1953n/a
1954n/a
1955n/a
1956n/a
1957n/a
1958n/a
1959n/a
1960n/a
1961n/a
1962n/a
1963n/a
1964n/a
1965n/a
1966n/a
1967n/a
1968n/a
1969n/a
1970n/a
1971n/a
1972n/a
1973n/a
1974n/a
1975n/a
1976n/a
1977n/a
1978n/a
1979n/a
1980n/a
1981n/a
1982n/a
1983n/a
1984n/a
1985n/a
1986n/a
1987n/a
1988n/a
1989n/a
199031.7 C (89.1 F)
1991n/a
199228.5 C (83.3 F)
199333.0 C (91.4 F)
199429.0 C (84.2 F)
199527.3 C (81.1 F)
199634.3 C (93.7 F)
1997n/a
1998n/a
1999n/a

Coldest night (TNn)

Coldest night (TNn) at Jacobina by year The coldest night of the year at Jacobina, 1942 to 1999. The record is 18.2 C (64.8 F) in 1994, marked on the chart; the median year is 19.8 C (67.6 F). 1820222419501960197019801990Record: 18.2 C (64.8 F) in 1994
The coldest night of the year at Jacobina, 1942 to 1999. The record is 18.2 C (64.8 F) in 1994, marked on the chart; the median year is 19.8 C (67.6 F).
Coldest night (TNn) at Jacobina by year
YearColdest night (TNn)
1942n/a
1943n/a
1944n/a
1945n/a
1946n/a
1947n/a
1948n/a
1949n/a
1950n/a
1951n/a
1952n/a
1953n/a
1954n/a
1955n/a
1956n/a
1957n/a
1958n/a
1959n/a
1960n/a
1961n/a
1962n/a
1963n/a
1964n/a
1965n/a
1966n/a
1967n/a
1968n/a
1969n/a
1970n/a
1971n/a
1972n/a
1973n/a
1974n/a
1975n/a
1976n/a
1977n/a
1978n/a
1979n/a
1980n/a
1981n/a
1982n/a
1983n/a
1984n/a
1985n/a
1986n/a
1987n/a
1988n/a
1989n/a
1990n/a
1991n/a
1992n/a
1993n/a
199418.2 C (64.8 F)
199519.4 C (66.9 F)
199623.3 C (73.9 F)
199720.2 C (68.4 F)
1998n/a
1999n/a

Wettest day (Rx1day)

Wettest day (Rx1day) at Jacobina by year The wettest day of the year at Jacobina, 1942 to 1999. The record is 153.0 mm (6.0 in) in 1953, marked on the chart; the median year is 77.0 mm (3.0 in). 05010015020019501960197019801990Record: 153.0 mm (6.0 in) in 1953
The wettest day of the year at Jacobina, 1942 to 1999. The record is 153.0 mm (6.0 in) in 1953, marked on the chart; the median year is 77.0 mm (3.0 in).
Wettest day (Rx1day) at Jacobina by year
YearWettest day (Rx1day)
194253.8 mm (2.1 in)
194375.0 mm (3.0 in)
194467.0 mm (2.6 in)
1945140.0 mm (5.5 in)
194656.0 mm (2.2 in)
194746.0 mm (1.8 in)
194855.0 mm (2.2 in)
194987.0 mm (3.4 in)
195064.0 mm (2.5 in)
195189.4 mm (3.5 in)
195268.0 mm (2.7 in)
1953153.0 mm (6.0 in)
1954125.0 mm (4.9 in)
195546.0 mm (1.8 in)
195658.4 mm (2.3 in)
195785.0 mm (3.3 in)
1958100.0 mm (3.9 in)
195968.0 mm (2.7 in)
196056.2 mm (2.2 in)
196128.2 mm (1.1 in)
1962100.2 mm (3.9 in)
1963100.2 mm (3.9 in)
196445.1 mm (1.8 in)
196543.0 mm (1.7 in)
196692.4 mm (3.6 in)
196784.2 mm (3.3 in)
196865.2 mm (2.6 in)
196992.0 mm (3.6 in)
197085.0 mm (3.3 in)
197152.3 mm (2.1 in)
1972114.4 mm (4.5 in)
197348.4 mm (1.9 in)
197479.0 mm (3.1 in)
197545.2 mm (1.8 in)
197659.1 mm (2.3 in)
197792.0 mm (3.6 in)
197850.0 mm (2.0 in)
1979118.2 mm (4.7 in)
198055.2 mm (2.2 in)
198184.3 mm (3.3 in)
198251.2 mm (2.0 in)
1983104.1 mm (4.1 in)
198487.1 mm (3.4 in)
1985126.4 mm (5.0 in)
198649.3 mm (1.9 in)
198783.5 mm (3.3 in)
198887.5 mm (3.4 in)
198958.2 mm (2.3 in)
199079.0 mm (3.1 in)
199151.5 mm (2.0 in)
199292.9 mm (3.7 in)
199355.3 mm (2.2 in)
1994141.7 mm (5.6 in)
199586.2 mm (3.4 in)
1996105.4 mm (4.1 in)
199771.7 mm (2.8 in)
199870.3 mm (2.8 in)
1999104.6 mm (4.1 in)

Wettest five days (Rx5day)

Wettest five days (Rx5day) at Jacobina by year The wettest five days of the year at Jacobina, 1942 to 1999. The record is 281.8 mm (11.1 in) in 1969, marked on the chart; the median year is 138.0 mm (5.4 in). 010020030019501960197019801990Record: 281.8 mm (11.1 in) in 1969
The wettest five days of the year at Jacobina, 1942 to 1999. The record is 281.8 mm (11.1 in) in 1969, marked on the chart; the median year is 138.0 mm (5.4 in).
Wettest five days (Rx5day) at Jacobina by year
YearWettest five days (Rx5day)
194270.3 mm (2.8 in)
194381.1 mm (3.2 in)
1944143.2 mm (5.6 in)
1945188.8 mm (7.4 in)
194657.2 mm (2.3 in)
1947112.8 mm (4.4 in)
1948161.6 mm (6.4 in)
1949181.8 mm (7.2 in)
1950156.4 mm (6.2 in)
1951110.2 mm (4.3 in)
1952175.8 mm (6.9 in)
1953214.5 mm (8.4 in)
1954184.8 mm (7.3 in)
1955115.4 mm (4.5 in)
1956140.9 mm (5.5 in)
1957188.6 mm (7.4 in)
1958180.2 mm (7.1 in)
195994.6 mm (3.7 in)
1960195.4 mm (7.7 in)
196152.8 mm (2.1 in)
1962134.8 mm (5.3 in)
1963158.7 mm (6.2 in)
196497.9 mm (3.9 in)
196584.6 mm (3.3 in)
1966149.0 mm (5.9 in)
1967168.4 mm (6.6 in)
1968187.9 mm (7.4 in)
1969281.8 mm (11.1 in)
1970150.4 mm (5.9 in)
197169.6 mm (2.7 in)
1972189.8 mm (7.5 in)
197392.1 mm (3.6 in)
1974222.3 mm (8.8 in)
197584.2 mm (3.3 in)
1976125.6 mm (4.9 in)
1977126.4 mm (5.0 in)
1978102.8 mm (4.0 in)
1979144.5 mm (5.7 in)
1980143.9 mm (5.7 in)
1981135.0 mm (5.3 in)
198263.8 mm (2.5 in)
1983257.4 mm (10.1 in)
1984102.3 mm (4.0 in)
1985189.3 mm (7.5 in)
198684.4 mm (3.3 in)
1987106.8 mm (4.2 in)
1988111.0 mm (4.4 in)
1989155.1 mm (6.1 in)
1990109.8 mm (4.3 in)
1991106.4 mm (4.2 in)
1992276.4 mm (10.9 in)
199375.1 mm (3.0 in)
1994253.5 mm (10.0 in)
1995117.3 mm (4.6 in)
1996154.2 mm (6.1 in)
1997157.0 mm (6.2 in)
199891.5 mm (3.6 in)
1999118.6 mm (4.7 in)

Longest dry spell (CDD)

Longest dry spell (CDD) at Jacobina by year The longest dry spell of the year at Jacobina, 1942 to 1999. The record is 65 days in 1954, marked on the chart; the median year is 26 days. 02040608019501960197019801990Record: 65 days in 1954
The longest dry spell of the year at Jacobina, 1942 to 1999. The record is 65 days in 1954, marked on the chart; the median year is 26 days.
Longest dry spell (CDD) at Jacobina by year
YearLongest dry spell (CDD)
194227 days
194326 days
194415 days
194526 days
194650 days
194722 days
194824 days
194922 days
195030 days
195156 days
195256 days
195336 days
195465 days
195518 days
195622 days
195732 days
195843 days
195932 days
196027 days
196145 days
196225 days
196341 days
19646 days
196525 days
196614 days
196723 days
196817 days
196945 days
197033 days
197123 days
197223 days
197316 days
197416 days
197529 days
197626 days
197714 days
197811 days
197923 days
198032 days
198126 days
198253 days
198326 days
198420 days
198521 days
198620 days
198741 days
198826 days
198925 days
199025 days
199146 days
199224 days
199351 days
199435 days
199548 days
199625 days
199749 days
199822 days
199910 days

Each chart shows one value per year; the dot marks the record year. TXx is the hottest daily maximum, TNn the coldest daily minimum, Rx1day and Rx5day the largest one-day and five-day rain totals, and CDD the longest run of days with less than 1 mm of rain. A year with missing days can understate an extreme.

Rainfall Return Levels

45 years, 1944 to 1998

A day with at least 77.2 mm (3.0 in) of rain is expected about once in 2 years. A day with at least 167.3 mm (6.6 in) of rain is expected about once in 100 years.

Rainfall return levels at Jacobina: the daily rain expected about once in a given number of years
Expected about once inA day with at leastNote
2 years77.2 mm (3.0 in)
5 years103.3 mm (4.1 in)
10 years119.8 mm (4.7 in)
25 years139.7 mm (5.5 in)
50 years153.8 mm (6.1 in)Longer than the 45 years of record
100 years167.3 mm (6.6 in)Longer than the 45 years of record

The levels come from a generalised extreme value (GEV) distribution fitted by L-moments to the wettest-day total of each year, 45 years of values from 1944 to 1998.

A return level is an estimate. It is least reliable for the long periods, 50 and 100 years, and for any period longer than the record behind the fit, where the fit has to reach past the largest day actually observed. It is not a forecast.

The largest wettest-day totals in the fit: 153.0 mm (6.0 in) in 1953; 141.7 mm (5.6 in) in 1994; 140.0 mm (5.5 in) in 1945.

Download the Data

  • Data for Jacobina standing records by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.
  • Data for Jacobina threshold days by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Climatology Network Daily (GHCN-Daily). Records are computed by World Extreme Weather Monitor and are not official NOAA products. (US Government open data (NOAA NCEI)) Data as of 2026-10-16 (16 October 2026). Records are computed by this site and are not official.

Data as of . Last revised (2025-12-31).