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Built 2026-10-16 (16 October 2026)

Passo Do Sarmento Weather Records (BR002855002)

Record envelope, standing records and threshold days for Passo Do Sarmento (BR002855002), Brazil, with 42 years of record.

Key Facts for Passo Do Sarmento

  • Passo Do Sarmento (BR002855002) is a weather station in Brazil at -28.21 latitude and -55.32 longitude, 80 m (262 ft) above sea level.
  • The station reports from 1957 to 1998, 42 years of record.
  • 0 records set at Passo Do Sarmento still stand.
  • Records are tracked for prcp: an element needs 30 years of data to be eligible.
  • Passo Do Sarmento tied a daily record precipitation of 43.8 mm (1.7 in) on 26 August 1998.

About the Station

  • Location: Brazil, -28.21 latitude, -55.32 longitude.
  • Elevation: 80 m (262 ft).
  • Period of record: 1957 to 1998, 42 years.
  • Eligible elements: prcp.

Daily Record Envelope and 2026

0 days at or beyond a record
Daily record high and record low at Passo Do Sarmento, with 2026 drawn through them The band shows the record high and record low for each calendar day at Passo Do Sarmento. The lines show the 2026 daily maximum and minimum. 0 days in 2026 matched or passed a record. Temperatures are in degrees Celsius. 000111 JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
The band shows the record high and record low for each calendar day at Passo Do Sarmento. The lines show the 2026 daily maximum and minimum. 0 days in 2026 matched or passed a record. Temperatures are in degrees Celsius.
Daily record high and record low at Passo Do Sarmento, with 2026 drawn through them
MonthHighest record highLowest record low2026 highest maximum2026 lowest minimum
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Which Years Hold Standing Records

0 standing records
Standing records at Passo Do Sarmento by the year they were set 0 records at Passo Do Sarmento still stand. 00000000000
0 records at Passo Do Sarmento still stand.
Standing records at Passo Do Sarmento by the year they were set
Year setStanding records

Wettest Day of Each Month

May: 231.6 mm (9.1 in)
Record daily precipitation for each month at Passo Do Sarmento The wettest day on record for each calendar month at Passo Do Sarmento. The most was 231.6 mm (9.1 in) on 18 May 1974. 0100200300 Jan: 142.2 mm (5.6 in), 20 January 1989 Jan Feb: 119.6 mm (4.7 in), 16 February 1983 Feb Mar: 131.8 mm (5.2 in), 17 March 1961 Mar Apr: 147.6 mm (5.8 in), 7 April 1990 Apr May: 231.6 mm (9.1 in), 18 May 1974 May Jun: 158.0 mm (6.2 in), 9 June 1974 Jun Jul: 137.6 mm (5.4 in), 29 July 1987 Jul Aug: 180.0 mm (7.1 in), 8 August 1982 Aug Sep: 102.2 mm (4.0 in), 19 September 1984 Sep Oct: 148.6 mm (5.9 in), 17 October 1983 Oct Nov: 125.6 mm (4.9 in), 11 November 1982 Nov Dec: 129.6 mm (5.1 in), 15 December 1973 Dec
The wettest day on record for each calendar month at Passo Do Sarmento. The most was 231.6 mm (9.1 in) on 18 May 1974.
Record daily precipitation for each month at Passo Do Sarmento
MonthRecord daily precipitation (mm)Date
Jan142.2 mm (5.6 in)20 January 1989
Feb119.6 mm (4.7 in)16 February 1983
Mar131.8 mm (5.2 in)17 March 1961
Apr147.6 mm (5.8 in)7 April 1990
May231.6 mm (9.1 in)18 May 1974
Jun158.0 mm (6.2 in)9 June 1974
Jul137.6 mm (5.4 in)29 July 1987
Aug180.0 mm (7.1 in)8 August 1982
Sep102.2 mm (4.0 in)19 September 1984
Oct148.6 mm (5.9 in)17 October 1983
Nov125.6 mm (4.9 in)11 November 1982
Dec129.6 mm (5.1 in)15 December 1973

Latest Records

20
Latest records at Passo Do Sarmento
DateStationRecordValueBeat old record byOld record stoodSignificance
26 August 1998Passo Do Sarmento, BRdaily rain (Tie)43.8 mm (1.7 in)tie25 years2 of 100 (Routine)
1 August 1998Passo Do Sarmento, BRdaily rain44.0 mm (1.7 in)23.6 mm (0.9 in)28 years24 of 100 (Routine)
18 July 1998Passo Do Sarmento, BRdaily rain50.3 mm (2.0 in)20.5 mm (0.8 in)20 years19 of 100 (Routine)
28 April 1998Passo Do Sarmento, BRdaily rain38.9 mm (1.5 in)1.7 mm (0.07 in)29 years12 of 100 (Routine)
23 April 1998Passo Do Sarmento, BRdaily rain125.7 mm (4.9 in)57.3 mm (2.3 in)23 years32 of 100 (Routine)
28 February 1998Passo Do Sarmento, BRdaily rain17.9 mm (0.7 in)1.4 mm (0.06 in)32 years13 of 100 (Routine)
25 February 1998Passo Do Sarmento, BRdaily rain43.4 mm (1.7 in)2.2 mm (0.09 in)23 years10 of 100 (Routine)
7 February 1998Passo Do Sarmento, BRdaily rain70.6 mm (2.8 in)19.0 mm (0.7 in)20 years18 of 100 (Routine)
4 February 1998Passo Do Sarmento, BRdaily rain80.5 mm (3.2 in)18.3 mm (0.7 in)16 years17 of 100 (Routine)
4 January 1998Passo Do Sarmento, BRdaily rain41.9 mm (1.6 in)13.1 mm (0.5 in)3 years10 of 100 (Routine)
30 December 1997Passo Do Sarmento, BRdaily rain99.4 mm (3.9 in)58.4 mm (2.3 in)32 years40 of 100 (Notable)
23 December 1997Passo Do Sarmento, BRdaily rain80.0 mm (3.1 in)43.8 mm (1.7 in)28 years32 of 100 (Routine)
5 November 1997Passo Do Sarmento, BRdaily rain73.7 mm (2.9 in)25.7 mm (1.0 in)34 years25 of 100 (Routine)
29 October 1997Passo Do Sarmento, BRdaily rain124.2 mm (4.9 in)30.8 mm (1.2 in)22 years23 of 100 (Routine)
15 October 1997Passo Do Sarmento, BRdaily rain108.6 mm (4.3 in)81.4 mm (3.2 in)10 years43 of 100 (Notable)
13 October 1997Passo Do Sarmento, BRdaily rain38.2 mm (1.5 in)6.5 mm (0.26 in)3 years6 of 100 (Routine)
5 October 1997Passo Do Sarmento, BRdaily rain74.0 mm (2.9 in)16.0 mm (0.6 in)18 years16 of 100 (Routine)
20 August 1997Passo Do Sarmento, BRdaily rain73.8 mm (2.9 in)44.2 mm (1.7 in)8 years28 of 100 (Routine)
19 July 1997Passo Do Sarmento, BRdaily rain28.1 mm (1.1 in)0.2 mm (0.01 in)2 years4 of 100 (Routine)
19 June 1997Passo Do Sarmento, BRdaily rain (Tie)38.4 mm (1.5 in)tie6 years1 of 100 (Routine)

Extremes by Year

1957 to 1998
Yearly extremes at Passo Do Sarmento: the record and the median year
MeasureRecordYear of the recordMedian yearYears with a value
Wettest day (Rx1day)231.6 mm (9.1 in)1974111.4 mm (4.4 in)42
Wettest five days (Rx5day)364.5 mm (14.4 in)1972172.7 mm (6.8 in)42
Longest dry spell (CDD)30 days196021 days42

Wettest day (Rx1day)

Wettest day (Rx1day) at Passo Do Sarmento by year The wettest day of the year at Passo Do Sarmento, 1957 to 1998. The record is 231.6 mm (9.1 in) in 1974, marked on the chart; the median year is 111.4 mm (4.4 in). 501001502002501960197019801990Record: 231.6 mm (9.1 in) in 1974
The wettest day of the year at Passo Do Sarmento, 1957 to 1998. The record is 231.6 mm (9.1 in) in 1974, marked on the chart; the median year is 111.4 mm (4.4 in).
Wettest day (Rx1day) at Passo Do Sarmento by year
YearWettest day (Rx1day)
195758.0 mm (2.3 in)
195876.4 mm (3.0 in)
195994.0 mm (3.7 in)
196062.6 mm (2.5 in)
1961131.8 mm (5.2 in)
1962125.4 mm (4.9 in)
1963135.2 mm (5.3 in)
1964108.6 mm (4.3 in)
1965136.2 mm (5.4 in)
196694.2 mm (3.7 in)
196772.2 mm (2.8 in)
196891.6 mm (3.6 in)
196989.2 mm (3.5 in)
197097.6 mm (3.8 in)
197191.0 mm (3.6 in)
1972113.0 mm (4.4 in)
1973129.6 mm (5.1 in)
1974231.6 mm (9.1 in)
197593.4 mm (3.7 in)
197692.0 mm (3.6 in)
1977108.4 mm (4.3 in)
1978119.6 mm (4.7 in)
197978.2 mm (3.1 in)
1980114.8 mm (4.5 in)
198162.2 mm (2.4 in)
1982180.0 mm (7.1 in)
1983148.6 mm (5.9 in)
1984102.2 mm (4.0 in)
1985111.0 mm (4.4 in)
1986125.0 mm (4.9 in)
1987137.6 mm (5.4 in)
1988120.4 mm (4.7 in)
1989142.2 mm (5.6 in)
1990147.6 mm (5.8 in)
199198.8 mm (3.9 in)
1992133.8 mm (5.3 in)
1993124.0 mm (4.9 in)
1994111.8 mm (4.4 in)
199569.5 mm (2.7 in)
199681.5 mm (3.2 in)
1997124.2 mm (4.9 in)
1998125.7 mm (4.9 in)

Wettest five days (Rx5day)

Wettest five days (Rx5day) at Passo Do Sarmento by year The wettest five days of the year at Passo Do Sarmento, 1957 to 1998. The record is 364.5 mm (14.4 in) in 1972, marked on the chart; the median year is 172.7 mm (6.8 in). 01002003004001960197019801990Record: 364.5 mm (14.4 in) in 1972
The wettest five days of the year at Passo Do Sarmento, 1957 to 1998. The record is 364.5 mm (14.4 in) in 1972, marked on the chart; the median year is 172.7 mm (6.8 in).
Wettest five days (Rx5day) at Passo Do Sarmento by year
YearWettest five days (Rx5day)
195772.4 mm (2.9 in)
1958125.2 mm (4.9 in)
1959131.6 mm (5.2 in)
196062.6 mm (2.5 in)
1961197.6 mm (7.8 in)
1962167.3 mm (6.6 in)
1963215.0 mm (8.5 in)
1964180.0 mm (7.1 in)
1965152.0 mm (6.0 in)
1966169.0 mm (6.7 in)
1967116.0 mm (4.6 in)
1968148.6 mm (5.9 in)
1969137.1 mm (5.4 in)
1970140.0 mm (5.5 in)
1971156.1 mm (6.1 in)
1972364.5 mm (14.4 in)
1973206.6 mm (8.1 in)
1974231.9 mm (9.1 in)
1975188.2 mm (7.4 in)
1976138.8 mm (5.5 in)
1977213.0 mm (8.4 in)
1978215.8 mm (8.5 in)
1979171.9 mm (6.8 in)
1980173.5 mm (6.8 in)
198197.6 mm (3.8 in)
1982297.3 mm (11.7 in)
1983258.3 mm (10.2 in)
1984149.4 mm (5.9 in)
1985213.8 mm (8.4 in)
1986247.6 mm (9.7 in)
1987275.8 mm (10.9 in)
1988168.8 mm (6.6 in)
1989203.6 mm (8.0 in)
1990257.8 mm (10.1 in)
1991107.7 mm (4.2 in)
1992238.5 mm (9.4 in)
1993285.2 mm (11.2 in)
1994161.7 mm (6.4 in)
199585.8 mm (3.4 in)
1996152.9 mm (6.0 in)
1997189.2 mm (7.4 in)
1998203.3 mm (8.0 in)

Longest dry spell (CDD)

Longest dry spell (CDD) at Passo Do Sarmento by year The longest dry spell of the year at Passo Do Sarmento, 1957 to 1998. The record is 30 days in 1960, marked on the chart; the median year is 21 days. 10152025301960197019801990Record: 30 days in 1960
The longest dry spell of the year at Passo Do Sarmento, 1957 to 1998. The record is 30 days in 1960, marked on the chart; the median year is 21 days.
Longest dry spell (CDD) at Passo Do Sarmento by year
YearLongest dry spell (CDD)
195711 days
195827 days
195920 days
196030 days
196122 days
196227 days
196320 days
196430 days
196517 days
196620 days
196726 days
196822 days
196916 days
197017 days
197123 days
197212 days
197315 days
197427 days
197525 days
197624 days
197719 days
197822 days
197922 days
198021 days
198127 days
198221 days
198314 days
198420 days
198519 days
198614 days
198716 days
198828 days
198917 days
199019 days
199122 days
199222 days
199319 days
199416 days
199528 days
199628 days
199724 days
199815 days

Each chart shows one value per year; the dot marks the record year. TXx is the hottest daily maximum, TNn the coldest daily minimum, Rx1day and Rx5day the largest one-day and five-day rain totals, and CDD the longest run of days with less than 1 mm of rain. A year with missing days can understate an extreme.

Rainfall Return Levels

38 years, 1958 to 1997

A day with at least 110.5 mm (4.4 in) of rain is expected about once in 2 years. A day with at least 204.4 mm (8.0 in) of rain is expected about once in 100 years.

Rainfall return levels at Passo Do Sarmento: the daily rain expected about once in a given number of years
Expected about once inA day with at leastNote
2 years110.5 mm (4.4 in)
5 years138.5 mm (5.5 in)
10 years155.8 mm (6.1 in)
25 years176.4 mm (6.9 in)
50 years190.8 mm (7.5 in)Longer than the 38 years of record
100 years204.4 mm (8.0 in)Longer than the 38 years of record

The levels come from a generalised extreme value (GEV) distribution fitted by L-moments to the wettest-day total of each year, 38 years of values from 1958 to 1997.

A return level is an estimate. It is least reliable for the long periods, 50 and 100 years, and for any period longer than the record behind the fit, where the fit has to reach past the largest day actually observed. It is not a forecast.

The largest wettest-day totals in the fit: 231.6 mm (9.1 in) in 1974; 180.0 mm (7.1 in) in 1982; 148.6 mm (5.9 in) in 1983.

Download the Data

  • Data for Passo Do Sarmento standing records by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.
  • Data for Passo Do Sarmento threshold days by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Climatology Network Daily (GHCN-Daily). Records are computed by World Extreme Weather Monitor and are not official NOAA products. (US Government open data (NOAA NCEI)) Data as of 2026-10-14 (14 October 2026). Records are computed by this site and are not official.

Data as of . Last revised (2025-12-31).