Esplanada Weather Records (BR048345130)

Record envelope, standing records and threshold days for Esplanada (BR048345130), Brazil, with 71 years of record.

Key Facts for Esplanada

Esplanada (BR048345130) is a weather station in Brazil at -11.78 latitude and -37.95 longitude, 181 m (594 ft) above sea level.
The station reports from 1913 to 1983, 71 years of record.
0 records set at Esplanada still stand.
Records are tracked for prcp: an element needs 30 years of data to be eligible.
Esplanada set a daily record precipitation of 26.2 mm (1.0 in) on 9 August 1983.

About the Station

Location: Brazil, -11.78 latitude, -37.95 longitude.
Elevation: 181 m (594 ft).
Period of record: 1913 to 1983, 71 years.
Eligible elements: prcp.

Daily Record Envelope and 2026

0 days at or beyond a record

The band shows the record high and record low for each calendar day at Esplanada. The lines show the 2026 daily maximum and minimum. 0 days in 2026 matched or passed a record. Temperatures are in degrees Celsius.

Daily record high and record low at Esplanada, with 2026 drawn through them
Month	Highest record high	Lowest record low	2026 highest maximum	2026 lowest minimum
Jan	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a
Feb	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a
Mar	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a
Apr	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a
May	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a
Jun	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a
Jul	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a
Aug	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a
Sep	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a
Oct	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a
Nov	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a
Dec	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a

Which Years Hold Standing Records

0 standing records

0 records at Esplanada still stand.

All-Time Record Progression

3 new records

3 all-time records were set at Esplanada between 19 January 1944 and 17 December 1969. Each dot is a new record.

When Esplanada set new all-time records
Date	Kind	Detail
1944-01-19	Record daily precipitation	Record daily precipitation 100.0 mm (3.9 in)
1964-11-13	Record daily precipitation	Record daily precipitation 131.6 mm (5.2 in)
1969-12-17	Record daily precipitation	Record daily precipitation 191.3 mm (7.5 in)

Wettest Day of Each Month

Dec: 191.3 mm (7.5 in)

The wettest day on record for each calendar month at Esplanada. The most was 191.3 mm (7.5 in) on 17 December 1969.

Record daily precipitation for each month at Esplanada
Month	Record daily precipitation (mm)	Date
Jan	100.1 mm (3.9 in)	20 January 1977
Feb	100.2 mm (3.9 in)	6 February 1978
Mar	99.5 mm (3.9 in)	29 March 1960
Apr	116.7 mm (4.6 in)	23 April 1968
May	128.2 mm (5.0 in)	26 May 1966
Jun	98.4 mm (3.9 in)	8 June 1969
Jul	75.1 mm (3.0 in)	28 July 1975
Aug	64.0 mm (2.5 in)	1 August 1916
Sep	62.6 mm (2.5 in)	20 September 1958
Oct	94.3 mm (3.7 in)	8 October 1976
Nov	131.6 mm (5.2 in)	13 November 1964
Dec	191.3 mm (7.5 in)	17 December 1969

Latest Records

Latest records at Esplanada
Date	Station	Record	Value	Beat old record by	Old record stood	Significance
9 August 1983	Esplanada, BR	daily rain	26.2 mm (1.0 in)	2.2 mm (0.09 in)	60 years	28 of 100 (Routine)
16 October 1982	Esplanada, BR	daily rain	28.9 mm (1.1 in)	8.8 mm (0.35 in)	8 years	16 of 100 (Routine)
14 June 1982	Esplanada, BR	daily rain	26.7 mm (1.1 in)	1.5 mm (0.06 in)	3 years	8 of 100 (Routine)
2 June 1982	Esplanada, BR	daily rain	29.1 mm (1.1 in)	9.6 mm (0.38 in)	40 years	27 of 100 (Routine)
1 June 1982	Esplanada, BR	daily rain	47.5 mm (1.9 in)	13.0 mm (0.5 in)	20 years	24 of 100 (Routine)
24 March 1981	Esplanada, BR	daily rain	25.0 mm (1.0 in)	3.5 mm (0.14 in)	55 years	24 of 100 (Routine)
20 March 1981	Esplanada, BR	daily rain	40.2 mm (1.6 in)	0.2 mm (0.01 in)	55 years	22 of 100 (Routine)
12 January 1981	Esplanada, BR	daily rain	20.4 mm (0.8 in)	5.6 mm (0.22 in)	56 years	20 of 100 (Routine)
8 January 1981	Esplanada, BR	daily rain	25.8 mm (1.0 in)	2.8 mm (0.11 in)	46 years	21 of 100 (Routine)
20 December 1980	Esplanada, BR	daily rain	25.4 mm (1.0 in)	0.3 mm (0.01 in)	4 years	7 of 100 (Routine)
27 September 1980	Esplanada, BR	daily rain	14.6 mm (0.6 in)	2.6 mm (0.10 in)	57 years	20 of 100 (Routine)
7 August 1980	Esplanada, BR	daily rain	17.8 mm (0.7 in)	5.6 mm (0.22 in)	61 years	20 of 100 (Routine)
13 July 1980	Esplanada, BR	daily rain	48.4 mm (1.9 in)	17.4 mm (0.7 in)	42 years	36 of 100 (Notable)
28 April 1980	Esplanada, BR	daily rain	50.2 mm (2.0 in)	16.2 mm (0.6 in)	51 years	35 of 100 (Notable)
16 March 1980	Esplanada, BR	daily rain	50.4 mm (2.0 in)	0.3 mm (0.01 in)	3 years	6 of 100 (Routine)
12 March 1980	Esplanada, BR	daily rain	25.5 mm (1.0 in)	3.2 mm (0.13 in)	4 years	9 of 100 (Routine)
21 February 1980	Esplanada, BR	daily rain	45.4 mm (1.8 in)	18.8 mm (0.7 in)	54 years	36 of 100 (Notable)
18 February 1980	Esplanada, BR	daily rain	21.4 mm (0.8 in)	5.9 mm (0.23 in)	5 years	11 of 100 (Routine)
8 February 1980	Esplanada, BR	daily rain	64.2 mm (2.5 in)	39.0 mm (1.5 in)	12 years	38 of 100 (Notable)
6 January 1980	Esplanada, BR	daily rain	25.3 mm (1.0 in)	6.3 mm (0.25 in)	38 years	21 of 100 (Routine)

Extremes by Year

1913 to 1983

Yearly extremes at Esplanada: the record and the median year
Measure	Record	Year of the record	Median year	Years with a value
Wettest day (Rx1day)	191.3 mm (7.5 in)	1969	64.1 mm (2.5 in)	71
Wettest five days (Rx5day)	442.7 mm (17.4 in)	1977	129.7 mm (5.1 in)	71
Longest dry spell (CDD)	158 days	1915	30 days	71

Wettest day (Rx1day)

The wettest day of the year at Esplanada, 1913 to 1983. The record is 191.3 mm (7.5 in) in 1969, marked on the chart; the median year is 64.1 mm (2.5 in).

Wettest day (Rx1day) at Esplanada by year
Year	Wettest day (Rx1day)
1913	62.3 mm (2.5 in)
1914	65.0 mm (2.6 in)
1915	64.0 mm (2.5 in)
1916	64.0 mm (2.5 in)
1917	64.0 mm (2.5 in)
1918	36.3 mm (1.4 in)
1919	64.0 mm (2.5 in)
1920	64.1 mm (2.5 in)
1921	64.0 mm (2.5 in)
1922	36.0 mm (1.4 in)
1923	34.3 mm (1.4 in)
1924	64.0 mm (2.5 in)
1925	65.0 mm (2.6 in)
1926	65.2 mm (2.6 in)
1927	67.2 mm (2.6 in)
1928	63.0 mm (2.5 in)
1929	64.6 mm (2.5 in)
1930	65.0 mm (2.6 in)
1931	50.7 mm (2.0 in)
1932	36.0 mm (1.4 in)
1933	32.0 mm (1.3 in)
1934	58.4 mm (2.3 in)
1935	34.0 mm (1.3 in)
1936	49.0 mm (1.9 in)
1937	56.0 mm (2.2 in)
1938	55.0 mm (2.2 in)
1939	72.7 mm (2.9 in)
1940	58.8 mm (2.3 in)
1941	95.0 mm (3.7 in)
1942	72.1 mm (2.8 in)
1943	60.6 mm (2.4 in)
1944	100.0 mm (3.9 in)
1945	86.0 mm (3.4 in)
1946	42.5 mm (1.7 in)
1947	81.5 mm (3.2 in)
1948	73.4 mm (2.9 in)
1949	62.4 mm (2.5 in)
1950	46.0 mm (1.8 in)
1951	83.1 mm (3.3 in)
1952	69.3 mm (2.7 in)
1953	86.1 mm (3.4 in)
1954	96.1 mm (3.8 in)
1955	69.0 mm (2.7 in)
1956	74.7 mm (2.9 in)
1957	83.3 mm (3.3 in)
1958	63.7 mm (2.5 in)
1959	30.7 mm (1.2 in)
1960	99.5 mm (3.9 in)
1961	44.5 mm (1.8 in)
1962	53.7 mm (2.1 in)
1963	73.8 mm (2.9 in)
1964	131.6 mm (5.2 in)
1965	30.7 mm (1.2 in)
1966	128.2 mm (5.0 in)
1967	90.2 mm (3.6 in)
1968	116.7 mm (4.6 in)
1969	191.3 mm (7.5 in)
1970	75.5 mm (3.0 in)
1971	36.2 mm (1.4 in)
1972	60.3 mm (2.4 in)
1973	75.6 mm (3.0 in)
1974	72.1 mm (2.8 in)
1975	75.1 mm (3.0 in)
1976	100.3 mm (3.9 in)
1977	125.1 mm (4.9 in)
1978	100.2 mm (3.9 in)
1979	50.1 mm (2.0 in)
1980	64.2 mm (2.5 in)
1981	46.0 mm (1.8 in)
1982	51.1 mm (2.0 in)
1983	61.1 mm (2.4 in)

Wettest five days (Rx5day)

The wettest five days of the year at Esplanada, 1913 to 1983. The record is 442.7 mm (17.4 in) in 1977, marked on the chart; the median year is 129.7 mm (5.1 in).

Wettest five days (Rx5day) at Esplanada by year
Year	Wettest five days (Rx5day)
1913	161.2 mm (6.3 in)
1914	183.5 mm (7.2 in)
1915	148.4 mm (5.8 in)
1916	261.4 mm (10.3 in)
1917	171.4 mm (6.7 in)
1918	83.1 mm (3.3 in)
1919	219.9 mm (8.7 in)
1920	167.6 mm (6.6 in)
1921	200.2 mm (7.9 in)
1922	68.3 mm (2.7 in)
1923	58.6 mm (2.3 in)
1924	186.3 mm (7.3 in)
1925	104.8 mm (4.1 in)
1926	134.0 mm (5.3 in)
1927	110.8 mm (4.4 in)
1928	112.3 mm (4.4 in)
1929	136.7 mm (5.4 in)
1930	114.4 mm (4.5 in)
1931	76.5 mm (3.0 in)
1932	61.2 mm (2.4 in)
1933	76.0 mm (3.0 in)
1934	85.0 mm (3.3 in)
1935	90.8 mm (3.6 in)
1936	108.9 mm (4.3 in)
1937	70.2 mm (2.8 in)
1938	125.6 mm (4.9 in)
1939	249.4 mm (9.8 in)
1940	125.6 mm (4.9 in)
1941	144.0 mm (5.7 in)
1942	129.9 mm (5.1 in)
1943	107.8 mm (4.2 in)
1944	167.4 mm (6.6 in)
1945	146.6 mm (5.8 in)
1946	61.5 mm (2.4 in)
1947	144.8 mm (5.7 in)
1948	80.4 mm (3.2 in)
1949	152.5 mm (6.0 in)
1950	79.8 mm (3.1 in)
1951	132.4 mm (5.2 in)
1952	110.9 mm (4.4 in)
1953	106.0 mm (4.2 in)
1954	129.7 mm (5.1 in)
1955	122.9 mm (4.8 in)
1956	122.2 mm (4.8 in)
1957	160.1 mm (6.3 in)
1958	109.6 mm (4.3 in)
1959	55.0 mm (2.2 in)
1960	215.6 mm (8.5 in)
1961	80.5 mm (3.2 in)
1962	134.0 mm (5.3 in)
1963	178.0 mm (7.0 in)
1964	161.5 mm (6.4 in)
1965	72.8 mm (2.9 in)
1966	206.6 mm (8.1 in)
1967	220.9 mm (8.7 in)
1968	175.6 mm (6.9 in)
1969	211.7 mm (8.3 in)
1970	99.2 mm (3.9 in)
1971	77.6 mm (3.1 in)
1972	95.7 mm (3.8 in)
1973	203.2 mm (8.0 in)
1974	220.0 mm (8.7 in)
1975	134.7 mm (5.3 in)
1976	230.0 mm (9.1 in)
1977	442.7 mm (17.4 in)
1978	336.4 mm (13.2 in)
1979	122.9 mm (4.8 in)
1980	149.4 mm (5.9 in)
1981	125.5 mm (4.9 in)
1982	115.7 mm (4.6 in)
1983	70.3 mm (2.8 in)

Longest dry spell (CDD)

The longest dry spell of the year at Esplanada, 1913 to 1983. The record is 158 days in 1915, marked on the chart; the median year is 30 days.

Longest dry spell (CDD) at Esplanada by year
Year	Longest dry spell (CDD)
1913	26 days
1914	55 days
1915	158 days
1916	58 days
1917	33 days
1918	15 days
1919	19 days
1920	33 days
1921	51 days
1922	30 days
1923	41 days
1924	16 days
1925	16 days
1926	33 days
1927	28 days
1928	36 days
1929	35 days
1930	34 days
1931	33 days
1932	37 days
1933	31 days
1934	48 days
1935	38 days
1936	22 days
1937	20 days
1938	38 days
1939	23 days
1940	19 days
1941	25 days
1942	27 days
1943	29 days
1944	48 days
1945	39 days
1946	31 days
1947	28 days
1948	61 days
1949	39 days
1950	21 days
1951	60 days
1952	51 days
1953	30 days
1954	48 days
1955	15 days
1956	23 days
1957	29 days
1958	31 days
1959	18 days
1960	34 days
1961	26 days
1962	24 days
1963	30 days
1964	12 days
1965	14 days
1966	27 days
1967	28 days
1968	19 days
1969	54 days
1970	19 days
1971	28 days
1972	43 days
1973	28 days
1974	31 days
1975	23 days
1976	27 days
1977	17 days
1978	19 days
1979	24 days
1980	17 days
1981	40 days
1982	32 days
1983	30 days

Each chart shows one value per year; the dot marks the record year. TXx is the hottest daily maximum, TNn the coldest daily minimum, Rx1day and Rx5day the largest one-day and five-day rain totals, and CDD the longest run of days with less than 1 mm of rain. A year with missing days can understate an extreme.

Rainfall Return Levels

69 years, 1914 to 1983

A day with at least 64.0 mm (2.5 in) of rain is expected about once in 2 years. A day with at least 157.3 mm (6.2 in) of rain is expected about once in 100 years.

Rainfall return levels at Esplanada: the daily rain expected about once in a given number of years
Expected about once in	A day with at least	Note
2 years	64.0 mm (2.5 in)
5 years	87.1 mm (3.4 in)
10 years	103.1 mm (4.1 in)
25 years	124.2 mm (4.9 in)
50 years	140.5 mm (5.5 in)
100 years	157.3 mm (6.2 in)	Longer than the 69 years of record

The levels come from a generalised extreme value (GEV) distribution fitted by L-moments to the wettest-day total of each year, 69 years of values from 1914 to 1983.

A return level is an estimate. It is least reliable for the long periods, 50 and 100 years, and for any period longer than the record behind the fit, where the fit has to reach past the largest day actually observed. It is not a forecast.

The largest wettest-day totals in the fit: 191.3 mm (7.5 in) in 1969; 131.6 mm (5.2 in) in 1964; 128.2 mm (5.0 in) in 1966.

Download the Data

Data for Esplanada standing records by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.
Data for Esplanada threshold days by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Climatology Network Daily (GHCN-Daily). Records are computed by World Extreme Weather Monitor and are not official NOAA products. (US Government open data (NOAA NCEI)) Data as of 2026-10-16 (16 October 2026). Records are computed by this site and are not official.

Data as of 2025-12-31. Last revised 31 December 2025 (2025-12-31).

Month	Highest record high	Lowest record low	2026 highest maximum	2026 lowest minimum
Jan	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a
Feb	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a
Mar	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a
Apr	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a
May	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a
Jun	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a
Jul	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a
Aug	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a
Sep	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a
Oct	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a
Nov	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a
Dec	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a

Month	Highest record high	Lowest record low	2026 highest maximum	2026 lowest minimum
Jan	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a
Feb	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a
Mar	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a
Apr	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a
May	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a
Jun	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a
Jul	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a
Aug	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a
Sep	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a
Oct	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a
Nov	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a
Dec	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a