Vermilion Weather Records (CA003016790)

Record envelope, standing records and threshold days for Vermilion (CA003016790), Alberta, Canada, with 35 years of record.

Key Facts for Vermilion

Vermilion (CA003016790) is a weather station in Alberta, Canada at 53.37 latitude and -110.83 longitude, 618 m (2,028 ft) above sea level.
The station reports from 1906 to 1940, 35 years of record.
1,464 records set at Vermilion still stand.
Records are tracked for no element yet: an element needs 30 years of data to be eligible.

About the Station

Location: Alberta, Canada, 53.37 latitude, -110.83 longitude.
Elevation: 618 m (2,028 ft).
Period of record: 1906 to 1940, 35 years.
Eligible elements: none yet.

Daily Record Envelope and 2026

0 days at or beyond a record

The band shows the record high and record low for each calendar day at Vermilion. The lines show the 2026 daily maximum and minimum. 0 days in 2026 matched or passed a record. Temperatures are in degrees Celsius.

Daily record high and record low at Vermilion, with 2026 drawn through them
Month	Highest record high	Lowest record low	2026 highest maximum	2026 lowest minimum
Jan	10.6 C (51.1 F)	-51.7 C (-61.1 F)	n/a	n/a
Feb	11.7 C (53.1 F)	-49.4 C (-56.9 F)	n/a	n/a
Mar	16.7 C (62.1 F)	-40.0 C (-40.0 F)	n/a	n/a
Apr	32.8 C (91.0 F)	-32.8 C (-27.0 F)	n/a	n/a
May	35.0 C (95.0 F)	-12.2 C (10.0 F)	n/a	n/a
Jun	36.7 C (98.1 F)	-6.1 C (21.0 F)	n/a	n/a
Jul	37.2 C (99.0 F)	0.0 C (32.0 F)	n/a	n/a
Aug	35.0 C (95.0 F)	-6.1 C (21.0 F)	n/a	n/a
Sep	31.7 C (89.1 F)	-12.8 C (9.0 F)	n/a	n/a
Oct	28.9 C (84.0 F)	-28.9 C (-20.0 F)	n/a	n/a
Nov	22.2 C (72.0 F)	-37.8 C (-36.0 F)	n/a	n/a
Dec	12.8 C (55.0 F)	-45.6 C (-50.1 F)	n/a	n/a

Which Years Hold Standing Records

1,464 standing records

1,464 records at Vermilion still stand. 1919 holds the most, with 105.

Standing records at Vermilion by the year they were set
Year set	Standing records
1913	24
1914	16
1915	15
1916	52
1917	73
1918	64
1919	105
1920	57
1921	61
1922	48
1923	66
1924	73
1925	62
1926	52
1927	50
1928	61
1929	67
1930	59
1931	66
1932	54
1933	1
1934	33
1935	45
1936	65
1937	62
1938	40
1939	73
1940	20

Wettest Day of Each Month

Aug: 71.1 mm (2.8 in)

The wettest day on record for each calendar month at Vermilion. The most was 71.1 mm (2.8 in) on 6 August 1931.

Record daily precipitation for each month at Vermilion
Month	Record daily precipitation (mm)	Date
Jan	17.8 mm (0.7 in)	27 January 1917
Feb	27.9 mm (1.1 in)	13 February 1926
Mar	17.8 mm (0.7 in)	4 March 1931
Apr	40.6 mm (1.6 in)	22 April 1935
May	64.5 mm (2.5 in)	29 May 1926
Jun	51.6 mm (2.0 in)	11 June 1930
Jul	69.9 mm (2.8 in)	27 July 1935
Aug	71.1 mm (2.8 in)	6 August 1931
Sep	44.2 mm (1.7 in)	4 September 1925
Oct	27.4 mm (1.1 in)	1 October 1927
Nov	20.3 mm (0.8 in)	19 November 1927
Dec	17.8 mm (0.7 in)	27 December 1906

Period of Record Coverage

1913 to 1940

28 years of record at Vermilion, 1913 to 1940. 9 years have data for under 90 percent of days and are left out of rankings: 1913, 1914, 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918, 1933, 1934 and others.

Days with data per year at Vermilion
Year	Days with data	Share of year	Complete
1913	195	53%	No
1914	181	50%	No
1915	151	41%	No
1916	275	75%	No
1917	319	87%	No
1918	241	66%	No
1919	364	100%	Yes
1920	366	100%	Yes
1921	362	99%	Yes
1922	334	92%	Yes
1923	365	100%	Yes
1924	362	99%	Yes
1925	356	98%	Yes
1926	364	100%	Yes
1927	363	99%	Yes
1928	355	97%	Yes
1929	359	98%	Yes
1930	357	98%	Yes
1931	364	100%	Yes
1932	361	99%	Yes
1933	31	8%	No
1934	244	67%	No
1935	359	98%	Yes
1936	332	91%	Yes
1937	362	99%	Yes
1938	361	99%	Yes
1939	363	99%	Yes
1940	212	58%	No

Latest Records

No records were set at this station in the latest data.

Climate Trend

16 complete years, 1919 to 1939

One stripe for each of 16 complete years at Vermilion, 1919 to 1939. Blue stripes are years cooler than the station's own mean of 0.9 C (33.7 F); red stripes are warmer. The coolest year was 1927, at -0.4 C (31.2 F), and the warmest was 1931, at 3.1 C (37.6 F). The strongest colour marks a difference of 2.2 C (4.0 F).

Annual mean temperature at Vermilion as warming stripes, 1919 to 1939
Year	Annual mean temperature	Difference from the station mean
1919	0.0 C	-0.96 C
1920	0.5 C	-0.47 C
1921	1.1 C	+0.13 C
1923	1.3 C	+0.36 C
1924	0.1 C	-0.81 C
1925	0.4 C	-0.56 C
1927	-0.4 C	-1.38 C
1928	2.2 C	+1.29 C
1929	0.4 C	-0.53 C
1930	2.1 C	+1.19 C
1931	3.1 C	+2.19 C
1932	0.5 C	-0.42 C
1935	0.5 C	-0.44 C
1937	-0.1 C	-1.06 C
1938	1.8 C	+0.86 C
1939	1.5 C	+0.60 C

This station does not have enough complete years (30 are needed) to fit a temperature trend.

A year is complete when all 12 months have at least 20 days of both daily maximum and daily minimum readings. The annual mean is the mean of the monthly means. The trend describes this one station over this period; it does not say what caused the change.

Extremes by Year

1906 to 1940

Yearly extremes at Vermilion: the record and the median year
Measure	Record	Year of the record	Median year	Years with a value
Hottest day (TXx)	37.2 C (99.0 F)	1924	33.9 C (93.0 F)	28
Coldest night (TNn)	-51.7 C (-61.1 F)	1917	-43.0 C (-45.5 F)	28
Wettest day (Rx1day)	71.1 mm (2.8 in)	1931	34.5 mm (1.4 in)	31
Wettest five days (Rx5day)	130.3 mm (5.1 in)	1931	50.3 mm (2.0 in)	31
Longest dry spell (CDD)	51 days	1924	29 days	31

Hottest day (TXx)

The hottest day of the year at Vermilion, 1906 to 1940. The record is 37.2 C (99.0 F) in 1924, marked on the chart; the median year is 33.9 C (93.0 F).

Hottest day (TXx) at Vermilion by year
Year	Hottest day (TXx)
1906	n/a
1907	n/a
1908	n/a
1913	31.1 C (88.0 F)
1914	26.7 C (80.1 F)
1915	24.4 C (75.9 F)
1916	28.9 C (84.0 F)
1917	32.2 C (90.0 F)
1918	33.9 C (93.0 F)
1919	36.7 C (98.1 F)
1920	33.9 C (93.0 F)
1921	33.9 C (93.0 F)
1922	36.1 C (97.0 F)
1923	31.7 C (89.1 F)
1924	37.2 C (99.0 F)
1925	35.0 C (95.0 F)
1926	34.4 C (93.9 F)
1927	30.6 C (87.1 F)
1928	33.3 C (91.9 F)
1929	35.0 C (95.0 F)
1930	33.9 C (93.0 F)
1931	31.1 C (88.0 F)
1932	32.8 C (91.0 F)
1933	5.0 C (41.0 F)
1934	34.4 C (93.9 F)
1935	34.4 C (93.9 F)
1936	35.6 C (96.1 F)
1937	36.1 C (97.0 F)
1938	32.8 C (91.0 F)
1939	35.0 C (95.0 F)
1940	28.9 C (84.0 F)

Coldest night (TNn)

The coldest night of the year at Vermilion, 1906 to 1940. The record is -51.7 C (-61.1 F) in 1917, marked on the chart; the median year is -43.0 C (-45.5 F).

Coldest night (TNn) at Vermilion by year
Year	Coldest night (TNn)
1906	n/a
1907	n/a
1908	n/a
1913	-26.1 C (-15.0 F)
1914	-40.6 C (-41.1 F)
1915	-42.2 C (-44.0 F)
1916	-37.8 C (-36.0 F)
1917	-51.7 C (-61.1 F)
1918	-45.6 C (-50.1 F)
1919	-45.6 C (-50.1 F)
1920	-46.7 C (-52.1 F)
1921	-37.2 C (-35.0 F)
1922	-43.3 C (-45.9 F)
1923	-42.8 C (-45.0 F)
1924	-48.3 C (-54.9 F)
1925	-45.0 C (-49.0 F)
1926	-37.2 C (-35.0 F)
1927	-42.2 C (-44.0 F)
1928	-41.1 C (-42.0 F)
1929	-48.9 C (-56.0 F)
1930	-45.0 C (-49.0 F)
1931	-36.1 C (-33.0 F)
1932	-45.6 C (-50.1 F)
1933	-38.3 C (-36.9 F)
1934	-41.1 C (-42.0 F)
1935	-44.4 C (-47.9 F)
1936	-47.8 C (-54.0 F)
1937	-42.8 C (-45.0 F)
1938	-43.3 C (-45.9 F)
1939	-43.3 C (-45.9 F)
1940	-40.6 C (-41.1 F)

Wettest day (Rx1day)

The wettest day of the year at Vermilion, 1906 to 1940. The record is 71.1 mm (2.8 in) in 1931, marked on the chart; the median year is 34.5 mm (1.4 in).

Wettest day (Rx1day) at Vermilion by year
Year	Wettest day (Rx1day)
1906	17.8 mm (0.7 in)
1907	9.1 mm (0.36 in)
1908	16.5 mm (0.6 in)
1913	31.8 mm (1.3 in)
1914	24.4 mm (1.0 in)
1915	10.7 mm (0.4 in)
1916	49.0 mm (1.9 in)
1917	27.4 mm (1.1 in)
1918	43.4 mm (1.7 in)
1919	26.4 mm (1.0 in)
1920	40.1 mm (1.6 in)
1921	34.3 mm (1.4 in)
1922	26.4 mm (1.0 in)
1923	37.6 mm (1.5 in)
1924	59.2 mm (2.3 in)
1925	44.2 mm (1.7 in)
1926	64.5 mm (2.5 in)
1927	48.3 mm (1.9 in)
1928	47.2 mm (1.9 in)
1929	20.3 mm (0.8 in)
1930	51.6 mm (2.0 in)
1931	71.1 mm (2.8 in)
1932	46.7 mm (1.8 in)
1933	7.6 mm (0.30 in)
1934	43.9 mm (1.7 in)
1935	69.9 mm (2.8 in)
1936	20.6 mm (0.8 in)
1937	34.5 mm (1.4 in)
1938	33.0 mm (1.3 in)
1939	22.9 mm (0.9 in)
1940	38.4 mm (1.5 in)

Wettest five days (Rx5day)

The wettest five days of the year at Vermilion, 1906 to 1940. The record is 130.3 mm (5.1 in) in 1931, marked on the chart; the median year is 50.3 mm (2.0 in).

Wettest five days (Rx5day) at Vermilion by year
Year	Wettest five days (Rx5day)
1906	22.9 mm (0.9 in)
1907	18.3 mm (0.7 in)
1908	29.5 mm (1.2 in)
1913	44.9 mm (1.8 in)
1914	30.7 mm (1.2 in)
1915	22.2 mm (0.9 in)
1916	77.5 mm (3.1 in)
1917	32.4 mm (1.3 in)
1918	49.7 mm (2.0 in)
1919	32.8 mm (1.3 in)
1920	60.0 mm (2.4 in)
1921	56.2 mm (2.2 in)
1922	49.5 mm (1.9 in)
1923	60.7 mm (2.4 in)
1924	71.9 mm (2.8 in)
1925	50.3 mm (2.0 in)
1926	78.9 mm (3.1 in)
1927	89.7 mm (3.5 in)
1928	93.4 mm (3.7 in)
1929	27.7 mm (1.1 in)
1930	99.5 mm (3.9 in)
1931	130.3 mm (5.1 in)
1932	64.2 mm (2.5 in)
1933	12.7 mm (0.5 in)
1934	76.6 mm (3.0 in)
1935	83.9 mm (3.3 in)
1936	44.0 mm (1.7 in)
1937	53.1 mm (2.1 in)
1938	62.7 mm (2.5 in)
1939	41.6 mm (1.6 in)
1940	48.2 mm (1.9 in)

Longest dry spell (CDD)

The longest dry spell of the year at Vermilion, 1906 to 1940. The record is 51 days in 1924, marked on the chart; the median year is 29 days.

Longest dry spell (CDD) at Vermilion by year
Year	Longest dry spell (CDD)
1906	31 days
1907	26 days
1908	25 days
1913	34 days
1914	20 days
1915	19 days
1916	29 days
1917	37 days
1918	24 days
1919	23 days
1920	39 days
1921	27 days
1922	42 days
1923	29 days
1924	51 days
1925	34 days
1926	28 days
1927	40 days
1928	27 days
1929	24 days
1930	27 days
1931	21 days
1932	29 days
1933	8 days
1934	46 days
1935	37 days
1936	28 days
1937	44 days
1938	45 days
1939	41 days
1940	14 days

Each chart shows one value per year; the dot marks the record year. TXx is the hottest daily maximum, TNn the coldest daily minimum, Rx1day and Rx5day the largest one-day and five-day rain totals, and CDD the longest run of days with less than 1 mm of rain. A year with missing days can understate an extreme.

Download the Data

Data for Vermilion standing records by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.
Data for Vermilion threshold days by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Climatology Network Daily (GHCN-Daily). Records are computed by World Extreme Weather Monitor and are not official NOAA products. (US Government open data (NOAA NCEI)) Data as of 2026-10-14 (14 October 2026). Records are computed by this site and are not official.

Data as of 2026-10-14. Last revised 14 October 2026 (2026-10-14).