Record highRecord low2026 daily maximum2026 daily minimum
The band shows the record high and record low for each calendar day at Brooks 1. The lines show the 2026 daily maximum and minimum. 0 days in 2026 matched or passed a record. Temperatures are in degrees Celsius.
Daily record high and record low at Brooks 1, with 2026 drawn through them
Month
Highest record high
Lowest record low
2026 highest maximum
2026 lowest minimum
Jan
16.7 C (62.1 F)
-45.6 C (-50.1 F)
n/a
n/a
Feb
18.3 C (64.9 F)
-41.7 C (-43.1 F)
n/a
n/a
Mar
25.0 C (77.0 F)
-40.6 C (-41.1 F)
n/a
n/a
Apr
31.1 C (88.0 F)
-24.4 C (-11.9 F)
n/a
n/a
May
33.9 C (93.0 F)
-11.1 C (12.0 F)
n/a
n/a
Jun
37.2 C (99.0 F)
-2.2 C (28.0 F)
n/a
n/a
Jul
38.9 C (102.0 F)
1.1 C (34.0 F)
n/a
n/a
Aug
37.8 C (100.0 F)
-1.1 C (30.0 F)
n/a
n/a
Sep
35.0 C (95.0 F)
-11.1 C (12.0 F)
n/a
n/a
Oct
33.3 C (91.9 F)
-23.3 C (-9.9 F)
n/a
n/a
Nov
24.4 C (75.9 F)
-33.3 C (-27.9 F)
n/a
n/a
Dec
20.0 C (68.0 F)
-39.4 C (-38.9 F)
n/a
n/a
Which Years Hold Standing Records
1,464 standing records
Year with most
1,464 records at Brooks 1 still stand. 1954 holds the most, with 57.
Standing records at Brooks 1 by the year they were set
Year set
Standing records
1912
42
1913
30
1914
17
1915
19
1916
14
1917
8
1918
24
1919
22
1920
10
1921
6
1922
7
1923
26
1924
17
1925
18
1926
17
1927
9
1928
18
1929
13
1930
16
1931
12
1932
6
1933
15
1934
18
1935
13
1936
29
1937
12
1938
22
1939
44
1940
34
1941
16
1942
33
1943
41
1944
16
1945
24
1946
41
1947
25
1948
21
1949
44
1950
48
1951
49
1952
25
1953
27
1954
57
1955
40
1956
39
1957
27
1958
20
1959
32
1960
10
1961
37
1962
35
1963
31
1964
47
1965
40
1966
33
1967
28
1968
40
All-Time Record Progression
4 new records
4 all-time records were set at Brooks 1 between 21 January 1943 and 15 January 1950. Each dot is a new record.
When Brooks 1 set new all-time records
Date
Kind
Detail
1943-01-21
Record low maximum temperature
Record low maximum temperature -34.4 C (-29.9 F)
1943-01-21
Record low minimum temperature
Record low minimum temperature -43.9 C (-47.0 F)
1950-01-03
Record low minimum temperature
Record low minimum temperature -45.0 C (-49.0 F)
1950-01-15
Record low minimum temperature
Record low minimum temperature -45.6 C (-50.1 F)
Wettest Day of Each Month
Jun: 101.1 mm (4.0 in)
The wettest day on record for each calendar month at Brooks 1. The most was 101.1 mm (4.0 in) on 2 June 1953.
Record daily precipitation for each month at Brooks 1
Month
Record daily precipitation (mm)
Date
Jan
17.8 mm (0.7 in)
9 January 1964
Feb
30.5 mm (1.2 in)
22 February 1953
Mar
27.9 mm (1.1 in)
20 March 1953
Apr
27.9 mm (1.1 in)
28 April 1967
May
33.0 mm (1.3 in)
19 May 1912
Jun
101.1 mm (4.0 in)
2 June 1953
Jul
65.0 mm (2.6 in)
28 July 1948
Aug
70.1 mm (2.8 in)
2 August 1956
Sep
38.1 mm (1.5 in)
8 September 1931
Oct
36.8 mm (1.4 in)
2 October 1951
Nov
20.3 mm (0.8 in)
14 November 1958
Dec
22.9 mm (0.9 in)
30 December 1950
Period of Record Coverage
1912 to 1968
Complete yearUnder 90 percent of days
57 years of record at Brooks 1, 1912 to 1968. 28 years have data for under 90 percent of days and are left out of rankings: 1912, 1913, 1914, 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919 and others.
Cooler than the station meanWarmer than the station mean
One stripe for each of 24 complete years at Brooks 1, 1938 to 1967. Blue stripes are years cooler than the station's own mean of 3.7 C (38.6 F); red stripes are warmer. The coolest year was 1951, at 1.1 C (33.9 F), and the warmest was 1944, at 5.5 C (42.0 F). The strongest colour marks a difference of 2.7 C (4.9 F).
Annual mean temperature at Brooks 1 as warming stripes, 1938 to 1967
Year
Annual mean temperature
Difference from the station mean
1938
4.4 C
+0.74 C
1940
3.9 C
+0.17 C
1942
4.6 C
+0.93 C
1943
4.5 C
+0.84 C
1944
5.5 C
+1.86 C
1945
3.9 C
+0.24 C
1946
5.1 C
+1.46 C
1948
3.6 C
-0.07 C
1949
3.8 C
+0.11 C
1950
1.7 C
-2.02 C
1951
1.1 C
-2.61 C
1952
3.6 C
-0.12 C
1953
4.9 C
+1.25 C
1954
3.3 C
-0.36 C
1956
2.9 C
-0.83 C
1957
3.8 C
+0.16 C
1958
4.4 C
+0.75 C
1959
2.9 C
-0.76 C
1960
3.8 C
+0.08 C
1962
4.4 C
+0.71 C
1964
3.7 C
+0.03 C
1965
2.3 C
-1.41 C
1966
2.7 C
-0.95 C
1967
3.4 C
-0.31 C
This station does not have enough complete years (30 are needed) to fit a temperature trend.
A year is complete when all 12 months have at least 20 days of both daily maximum and daily minimum readings. The annual mean is the mean of the monthly means. The trend describes this one station over this period; it does not say what caused the change.
Extremes by Year
1912 to 1968
Yearly extremes at Brooks 1: the record and the median year
Measure
Record
Year of the record
Median year
Years with a value
Hottest day (TXx)
38.9 C (102.0 F)
1921
35.0 C (95.0 F)
57
Coldest night (TNn)
-45.6 C (-50.1 F)
1950
-31.7 C (-25.1 F)
57
Wettest day (Rx1day)
101.1 mm (4.0 in)
1953
26.4 mm (1.0 in)
51
Wettest five days (Rx5day)
127.5 mm (5.0 in)
1953
39.9 mm (1.6 in)
51
Longest dry spell (CDD)
84 days
1913
36 days
51
Hottest day (TXx)
The hottest day of the year at Brooks 1, 1912 to 1968. The record is 38.9 C (102.0 F) in 1921, marked on the chart; the median year is 35.0 C (95.0 F).
Hottest day (TXx) at Brooks 1 by year
Year
Hottest day (TXx)
1912
35.6 C (96.1 F)
1913
32.8 C (91.0 F)
1914
35.0 C (95.0 F)
1915
37.2 C (99.0 F)
1916
32.2 C (90.0 F)
1917
35.6 C (96.1 F)
1918
35.6 C (96.1 F)
1919
37.2 C (99.0 F)
1920
33.3 C (91.9 F)
1921
38.9 C (102.0 F)
1922
34.4 C (93.9 F)
1923
34.4 C (93.9 F)
1924
35.6 C (96.1 F)
1925
34.4 C (93.9 F)
1926
34.4 C (93.9 F)
1927
30.0 C (86.0 F)
1928
33.3 C (91.9 F)
1929
36.1 C (97.0 F)
1930
36.1 C (97.0 F)
1931
36.7 C (98.1 F)
1932
35.6 C (96.1 F)
1933
37.2 C (99.0 F)
1934
35.6 C (96.1 F)
1935
36.1 C (97.0 F)
1936
36.7 C (98.1 F)
1937
36.1 C (97.0 F)
1938
34.4 C (93.9 F)
1939
37.2 C (99.0 F)
1940
35.6 C (96.1 F)
1941
32.2 C (90.0 F)
1942
34.4 C (93.9 F)
1943
36.7 C (98.1 F)
1944
35.6 C (96.1 F)
1945
37.8 C (100.0 F)
1946
37.2 C (99.0 F)
1947
35.6 C (96.1 F)
1948
35.0 C (95.0 F)
1949
36.1 C (97.0 F)
1950
34.4 C (93.9 F)
1951
33.3 C (91.9 F)
1952
32.2 C (90.0 F)
1953
37.8 C (100.0 F)
1954
34.4 C (93.9 F)
1955
34.4 C (93.9 F)
1956
33.9 C (93.0 F)
1957
32.8 C (91.0 F)
1958
33.9 C (93.0 F)
1959
32.8 C (91.0 F)
1960
36.7 C (98.1 F)
1961
37.8 C (100.0 F)
1962
33.3 C (91.9 F)
1963
33.3 C (91.9 F)
1964
34.4 C (93.9 F)
1965
33.9 C (93.0 F)
1966
32.2 C (90.0 F)
1967
35.0 C (95.0 F)
1968
34.4 C (93.9 F)
Coldest night (TNn)
The coldest night of the year at Brooks 1, 1912 to 1968. The record is -45.6 C (-50.1 F) in 1950, marked on the chart; the median year is -31.7 C (-25.1 F).
Coldest night (TNn) at Brooks 1 by year
Year
Coldest night (TNn)
1912
-11.1 C (12.0 F)
1913
-11.7 C (10.9 F)
1914
-7.8 C (18.0 F)
1915
-5.6 C (21.9 F)
1916
-10.0 C (14.0 F)
1917
-13.9 C (7.0 F)
1918
-15.6 C (3.9 F)
1919
-23.3 C (-9.9 F)
1920
-21.7 C (-7.1 F)
1921
-8.3 C (17.1 F)
1922
-7.8 C (18.0 F)
1923
-13.3 C (8.1 F)
1924
-11.1 C (12.0 F)
1925
-20.0 C (-4.0 F)
1926
-13.3 C (8.1 F)
1927
-13.9 C (7.0 F)
1928
-12.2 C (10.0 F)
1929
-17.8 C (0.0 F)
1930
-15.6 C (3.9 F)
1931
-11.1 C (12.0 F)
1932
-12.8 C (9.0 F)
1933
-16.1 C (3.0 F)
1934
-11.1 C (12.0 F)
1935
-17.8 C (0.0 F)
1936
-18.9 C (-2.0 F)
1937
-30.6 C (-23.1 F)
1938
-38.3 C (-36.9 F)
1939
-41.1 C (-42.0 F)
1940
-35.6 C (-32.1 F)
1941
-31.1 C (-24.0 F)
1942
-31.7 C (-25.1 F)
1943
-43.9 C (-47.0 F)
1944
-32.2 C (-26.0 F)
1945
-31.7 C (-25.1 F)
1946
-32.2 C (-26.0 F)
1947
-36.7 C (-34.1 F)
1948
-34.4 C (-29.9 F)
1949
-40.6 C (-41.1 F)
1950
-45.6 C (-50.1 F)
1951
-40.6 C (-41.1 F)
1952
-36.1 C (-33.0 F)
1953
-30.0 C (-22.0 F)
1954
-45.0 C (-49.0 F)
1955
-35.6 C (-32.1 F)
1956
-41.7 C (-43.1 F)
1957
-41.7 C (-43.1 F)
1958
-36.1 C (-33.0 F)
1959
-33.9 C (-29.0 F)
1960
-34.4 C (-29.9 F)
1961
-33.9 C (-29.0 F)
1962
-35.6 C (-32.1 F)
1963
-35.0 C (-31.0 F)
1964
-39.4 C (-38.9 F)
1965
-35.6 C (-32.1 F)
1966
-40.0 C (-40.0 F)
1967
-33.3 C (-27.9 F)
1968
-35.0 C (-31.0 F)
Wettest day (Rx1day)
The wettest day of the year at Brooks 1, 1912 to 1968. The record is 101.1 mm (4.0 in) in 1953, marked on the chart; the median year is 26.4 mm (1.0 in).
Wettest day (Rx1day) at Brooks 1 by year
Year
Wettest day (Rx1day)
1912
33.0 mm (1.3 in)
1913
5.1 mm (0.20 in)
1914
12.7 mm (0.5 in)
1915
16.5 mm (0.6 in)
1916
6.4 mm (0.25 in)
1917
20.3 mm (0.8 in)
1918
21.6 mm (0.9 in)
1919
12.7 mm (0.5 in)
1920
12.7 mm (0.5 in)
1921
7.6 mm (0.30 in)
1922
n/a
1923
n/a
1924
n/a
1925
0.0 mm (0.00 in)
1926
6.9 mm (0.27 in)
1927
3.3 mm (0.13 in)
1928
n/a
1929
n/a
1930
n/a
1931
38.1 mm (1.5 in)
1932
38.1 mm (1.5 in)
1933
25.1 mm (1.0 in)
1934
18.5 mm (0.7 in)
1935
16.5 mm (0.6 in)
1936
31.0 mm (1.2 in)
1937
29.7 mm (1.2 in)
1938
26.4 mm (1.0 in)
1939
30.0 mm (1.2 in)
1940
36.1 mm (1.4 in)
1941
27.4 mm (1.1 in)
1942
25.9 mm (1.0 in)
1943
16.5 mm (0.6 in)
1944
54.9 mm (2.2 in)
1945
34.3 mm (1.4 in)
1946
36.1 mm (1.4 in)
1947
59.9 mm (2.4 in)
1948
65.0 mm (2.6 in)
1949
21.3 mm (0.8 in)
1950
33.8 mm (1.3 in)
1951
81.3 mm (3.2 in)
1952
51.6 mm (2.0 in)
1953
101.1 mm (4.0 in)
1954
31.2 mm (1.2 in)
1955
19.3 mm (0.8 in)
1956
70.1 mm (2.8 in)
1957
15.7 mm (0.6 in)
1958
23.4 mm (0.9 in)
1959
16.5 mm (0.6 in)
1960
27.4 mm (1.1 in)
1961
20.8 mm (0.8 in)
1962
21.1 mm (0.8 in)
1963
52.1 mm (2.1 in)
1964
25.4 mm (1.0 in)
1965
44.5 mm (1.8 in)
1966
51.3 mm (2.0 in)
1967
27.9 mm (1.1 in)
1968
29.0 mm (1.1 in)
Wettest five days (Rx5day)
The wettest five days of the year at Brooks 1, 1912 to 1968. The record is 127.5 mm (5.0 in) in 1953, marked on the chart; the median year is 39.9 mm (1.6 in).
Wettest five days (Rx5day) at Brooks 1 by year
Year
Wettest five days (Rx5day)
1912
47.0 mm (1.9 in)
1913
5.1 mm (0.20 in)
1914
15.2 mm (0.6 in)
1915
17.8 mm (0.7 in)
1916
16.6 mm (0.7 in)
1917
26.1 mm (1.0 in)
1918
33.0 mm (1.3 in)
1919
33.0 mm (1.3 in)
1920
19.1 mm (0.8 in)
1921
12.7 mm (0.5 in)
1922
n/a
1923
n/a
1924
n/a
1925
0.0 mm (0.00 in)
1926
14.5 mm (0.6 in)
1927
7.6 mm (0.30 in)
1928
n/a
1929
n/a
1930
n/a
1931
78.8 mm (3.1 in)
1932
48.3 mm (1.9 in)
1933
37.6 mm (1.5 in)
1934
26.7 mm (1.1 in)
1935
43.9 mm (1.7 in)
1936
49.8 mm (2.0 in)
1937
47.4 mm (1.9 in)
1938
39.9 mm (1.6 in)
1939
57.4 mm (2.3 in)
1940
50.0 mm (2.0 in)
1941
37.1 mm (1.5 in)
1942
49.3 mm (1.9 in)
1943
23.1 mm (0.9 in)
1944
56.4 mm (2.2 in)
1945
53.4 mm (2.1 in)
1946
51.8 mm (2.0 in)
1947
62.2 mm (2.4 in)
1948
81.3 mm (3.2 in)
1949
33.0 mm (1.3 in)
1950
68.6 mm (2.7 in)
1951
100.3 mm (3.9 in)
1952
60.7 mm (2.4 in)
1953
127.5 mm (5.0 in)
1954
54.1 mm (2.1 in)
1955
39.9 mm (1.6 in)
1956
83.8 mm (3.3 in)
1957
24.4 mm (1.0 in)
1958
37.4 mm (1.5 in)
1959
33.5 mm (1.3 in)
1960
37.8 mm (1.5 in)
1961
20.9 mm (0.8 in)
1962
37.9 mm (1.5 in)
1963
70.4 mm (2.8 in)
1964
45.2 mm (1.8 in)
1965
83.9 mm (3.3 in)
1966
52.3 mm (2.1 in)
1967
35.5 mm (1.4 in)
1968
35.4 mm (1.4 in)
Longest dry spell (CDD)
The longest dry spell of the year at Brooks 1, 1912 to 1968. The record is 84 days in 1913, marked on the chart; the median year is 36 days.
Longest dry spell (CDD) at Brooks 1 by year
Year
Longest dry spell (CDD)
1912
17 days
1913
84 days
1914
24 days
1915
31 days
1916
18 days
1917
47 days
1918
53 days
1919
27 days
1920
28 days
1921
21 days
1922
n/a
1923
n/a
1924
n/a
1925
30 days
1926
17 days
1927
10 days
1928
n/a
1929
n/a
1930
n/a
1931
37 days
1932
33 days
1933
47 days
1934
33 days
1935
46 days
1936
53 days
1937
36 days
1938
36 days
1939
56 days
1940
33 days
1941
24 days
1942
27 days
1943
56 days
1944
45 days
1945
28 days
1946
38 days
1947
25 days
1948
39 days
1949
31 days
1950
34 days
1951
22 days
1952
64 days
1953
43 days
1954
52 days
1955
27 days
1956
25 days
1957
47 days
1958
46 days
1959
83 days
1960
43 days
1961
44 days
1962
47 days
1963
76 days
1964
42 days
1965
27 days
1966
43 days
1967
58 days
1968
36 days
Each chart shows one value per year; the dot marks the record year. TXx is the hottest daily maximum, TNn the coldest daily minimum, Rx1day and Rx5day the largest one-day and five-day rain totals, and CDD the longest run of days with less than 1 mm of rain. A year with missing days can understate an extreme.
Frost Dates and Growing Season
24 years with a frost
Across 24 years with a frost, the median last spring frost at Brooks 1 falls on 20 May and the median first autumn frost on 18 September, which leaves a median of 119 days between them.
Frost dates and growing season at Brooks 1
Measure
Median, all years
Earliest period
Recent period (1938 to 1967)
Recent against earliest
Fitted trend
Last spring frost
20 May
n/a
20 May
n/a
n/a
First autumn frost
18 September
n/a
18 September
n/a
n/a
Growing days
119 days
n/a
119 days
n/a
n/a
A frost day is a day with a daily minimum at or below 0 C (32 F). The last spring frost and the first autumn frost are the last and first such days of the cold season, and growing days are the days between them. A negative trend for the last spring frost means it comes earlier.
Rainfall Return Levels
32 years, 1931 to 1967
A day with at least 30.6 mm (1.2 in) of rain is expected about once in 2 years. A day with at least 127.1 mm (5.0 in) of rain is expected about once in 100 years.
Rainfall return levels at Brooks 1: the daily rain expected about once in a given number of years
Expected about once in
A day with at least
Note
2 years
30.6 mm (1.2 in)
5 years
47.5 mm (1.9 in)
10 years
61.6 mm (2.4 in)
25 years
83.6 mm (3.3 in)
50 years
103.6 mm (4.1 in)
Longer than the 32 years of record
100 years
127.1 mm (5.0 in)
Longer than the 32 years of record
The levels come from a generalised extreme value (GEV) distribution fitted by L-moments to the wettest-day total of each year, 32 years of values from 1931 to 1967.
A return level is an estimate. It is least reliable for the long periods, 50 and 100 years, and for any period longer than the record behind the fit, where the fit has to reach past the largest day actually observed. It is not a forecast.
The largest wettest-day totals in the fit: 101.1 mm (4.0 in) in 1953; 81.3 mm (3.2 in) in 1951; 70.1 mm (2.8 in) in 1956.
Download the Data
Data for Brooks 1 standing records by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.
Data for Brooks 1 threshold days by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.
Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Climatology Network Daily (GHCN-Daily). Records are computed by World Extreme Weather Monitor and are not official NOAA products. (US Government open data (NOAA NCEI)) Data as of 2026-10-14 (14 October 2026). Records are computed by this site and are not official.