Built 2026-10-15 (15 October 2026)

Hamilton Weather Records (CA006153192)

Record envelope, standing records and threshold days for Hamilton (CA006153192), Ontario, Canada, with 93 years of record.

Key Facts for Hamilton

  • Hamilton (CA006153192) is a weather station in Ontario, Canada at 43.27 latitude and -79.90 longitude, 92 m (302 ft) above sea level.
  • The station reports from 1866 to 1958, 93 years of record.
  • 1,464 records set at Hamilton still stand.
  • Records are tracked for tmax, tmin, prcp, snow: an element needs 30 years of data to be eligible.
  • Hamilton set a daily record precipitation of 22.9 mm (0.9 in) on 6 August 1958.

About the Station

  • Location: Ontario, Canada, 43.27 latitude, -79.90 longitude.
  • Elevation: 92 m (302 ft).
  • Period of record: 1866 to 1958, 93 years.
  • Eligible elements: tmax, tmin, prcp, snow.

Daily Record Envelope and 2026

0 days at or beyond a record
Daily record high and record low at Hamilton, with 2026 drawn through them The band shows the record high and record low for each calendar day at Hamilton. The lines show the 2026 daily maximum and minimum. 0 days in 2026 matched or passed a record. Temperatures are in degrees Celsius. -40-200204060 JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
The band shows the record high and record low for each calendar day at Hamilton. The lines show the 2026 daily maximum and minimum. 0 days in 2026 matched or passed a record. Temperatures are in degrees Celsius.
Daily record high and record low at Hamilton, with 2026 drawn through them
MonthHighest record highLowest record low2026 highest maximum2026 lowest minimum
Jan18.3 C (64.9 F)-30.6 C (-23.1 F)n/an/a
Feb17.2 C (63.0 F)-29.4 C (-20.9 F)n/an/a
Mar27.2 C (81.0 F)-27.2 C (-17.0 F)n/an/a
Apr31.1 C (88.0 F)-14.4 C (6.1 F)n/an/a
May36.1 C (97.0 F)-7.2 C (19.0 F)n/an/a
Jun38.9 C (102.0 F)0.0 C (32.0 F)n/an/a
Jul41.1 C (106.0 F)1.1 C (34.0 F)n/an/a
Aug38.9 C (102.0 F)1.7 C (35.1 F)n/an/a
Sep37.8 C (100.0 F)-3.9 C (25.0 F)n/an/a
Oct32.2 C (90.0 F)-11.1 C (12.0 F)n/an/a
Nov25.6 C (78.1 F)-22.8 C (-9.0 F)n/an/a
Dec16.7 C (62.1 F)-27.8 C (-18.0 F)n/an/a

Which Years Hold Standing Records

1,464 standing records
Standing records at Hamilton by the year they were set 1,464 records at Hamilton still stand. 1871 holds the most, with 46. 02040601866: 281867: 351868: 401869: 261870: 121871: 461872: 161873: 121874: 61876: 241877: 151878: 101879: 241880: 311881: 431882: 351883: 261884: 321885: 391886: 211887: 401888: 81897: 111898: 171899: 251900: 211901: 51902: 81903: 131904: 171905: 141906: 31907: 141908: 171909: 171910: 161911: 231912: 221913: 151914: 231915: 171916: 291917: 261918: 251919: 151920: 181921: 211922: 121923: 181924: 81925: 271926: 161927: 161928: 241929: 151938: 111939: 81940: 111941: 201942: 111943: 141944: 121945: 351946: 211947: 131948: 201949: 281950: 201951: 141952: 81953: 181954: 141955: 151956: 81957: 211958: 51866187418831899190719151923193919471955
1,464 records at Hamilton still stand. 1871 holds the most, with 46.
Standing records at Hamilton by the year they were set
Year setStanding records
186628
186735
186840
186926
187012
187146
187216
187312
18746
187624
187715
187810
187924
188031
188143
188235
188326
188432
188539
188621
188740
18888
189711
189817
189925
190021
19015
19028
190313
190417
190514
19063
190714
190817
190917
191016
191123
191222
191315
191423
191517
191629
191726
191825
191915
192018
192121
192212
192318
19248
192527
192616
192716
192824
192915
193811
19398
194011
194120
194211
194314
194412
194535
194621
194713
194820
194928
195020
195114
19528
195318
195414
195515
19568
195721
19585

All-Time Record Progression

2 new records
When Hamilton set new all-time records 2 all-time records were set at Hamilton between 13 January 1914 and 31 July 1916. Each dot is a new record. Record low maximum temperatureRecord high minimum temperature13 January 1914: Record low maximum temperature -20.6 C (-5.1 F)31 July 1916: Record high minimum temperature 26.7 C (80.1 F)1915
2 all-time records were set at Hamilton between 13 January 1914 and 31 July 1916. Each dot is a new record.
When Hamilton set new all-time records
DateKindDetail
1914-01-13Record low maximum temperatureRecord low maximum temperature -20.6 C (-5.1 F)
1916-07-31Record high minimum temperatureRecord high minimum temperature 26.7 C (80.1 F)

Wettest Day of Each Month

Jan: 116.6 mm (4.6 in)
Record daily precipitation for each month at Hamilton The wettest day on record for each calendar month at Hamilton. The most was 116.6 mm (4.6 in) on 2 January 1870. 050100150 Jan: 116.6 mm (4.6 in), 2 January 1870 Jan Feb: 48.5 mm (1.9 in), 9 February 1868 Feb Mar: 83.1 mm (3.3 in), 28 March 1870 Mar Apr: 55.9 mm (2.2 in), 30 April 1886 Apr May: 80.8 mm (3.2 in), 25 May 1953 May Jun: 88.9 mm (3.5 in), 28 June 1869 Jun Jul: 64.8 mm (2.6 in), 22 July 1928 Jul Aug: 77.2 mm (3.0 in), 28 August 1950 Aug Sep: 93.7 mm (3.7 in), 8 September 1869 Sep Oct: 92.7 mm (3.6 in), 15 October 1954 Oct Nov: 57.9 mm (2.3 in), 15 November 1871 Nov Dec: 48.3 mm (1.9 in), 27 December 1942 Dec
The wettest day on record for each calendar month at Hamilton. The most was 116.6 mm (4.6 in) on 2 January 1870.
Record daily precipitation for each month at Hamilton
MonthRecord daily precipitation (mm)Date
Jan116.6 mm (4.6 in)2 January 1870
Feb48.5 mm (1.9 in)9 February 1868
Mar83.1 mm (3.3 in)28 March 1870
Apr55.9 mm (2.2 in)30 April 1886
May80.8 mm (3.2 in)25 May 1953
Jun88.9 mm (3.5 in)28 June 1869
Jul64.8 mm (2.6 in)22 July 1928
Aug77.2 mm (3.0 in)28 August 1950
Sep93.7 mm (3.7 in)8 September 1869
Oct92.7 mm (3.6 in)15 October 1954
Nov57.9 mm (2.3 in)15 November 1871
Dec48.3 mm (1.9 in)27 December 1942

Period of Record Coverage

1866 to 1958
Days with data per year at Hamilton 76 years of record at Hamilton, 1866 to 1958. 20 years have data for under 90 percent of days and are left out of rankings: 1866, 1867, 1868, 1869, 1870, 1871, 1873, 1874 and others. 1866: 313 of 365 days1867: 313 of 365 days1868: 314 of 366 days1869: 287 of 365 days1870: 312 of 365 days1871: 312 of 365 days1872: 365 of 366 days1873: 324 of 365 days1874: 77 of 365 days1876: 311 of 366 days1877: 363 of 365 days1878: 362 of 365 days1879: 365 of 365 days1880: 366 of 366 days1881: 365 of 365 days1882: 365 of 365 days1883: 365 of 365 days1884: 364 of 366 days1885: 363 of 365 days1886: 365 of 365 days1887: 352 of 365 days1888: 52 of 366 days1897: 120 of 365 days1898: 365 of 365 days1899: 364 of 365 days1900: 334 of 365 days1901: 273 of 365 days1902: 365 of 365 days1903: 243 of 365 days1904: 152 of 366 days1905: 207 of 365 days1906: 82 of 365 days1907: 323 of 365 days1908: 366 of 366 days1909: 365 of 365 days1910: 365 of 365 days1911: 360 of 365 days1912: 366 of 366 days1913: 345 of 365 days1914: 332 of 365 days1915: 365 of 365 days1916: 366 of 366 days1917: 365 of 365 days1918: 365 of 365 days1919: 350 of 365 days1920: 363 of 366 days1921: 346 of 365 days1922: 365 of 365 days1923: 351 of 365 days1924: 360 of 366 days1925: 306 of 365 days1926: 363 of 365 days1927: 361 of 365 days1928: 366 of 366 days1929: 362 of 365 days1938: 232 of 365 days1939: 362 of 365 days1940: 366 of 366 days1941: 364 of 365 days1942: 334 of 365 days1943: 365 of 365 days1944: 366 of 366 days1945: 365 of 365 days1946: 365 of 365 days1947: 365 of 365 days1948: 366 of 366 days1949: 364 of 365 days1950: 364 of 365 days1951: 365 of 365 days1952: 366 of 366 days1953: 364 of 365 days1954: 365 of 365 days1955: 365 of 365 days1956: 366 of 366 days1957: 335 of 365 days1958: 210 of 365 days1870188019001910192019401950
76 years of record at Hamilton, 1866 to 1958. 20 years have data for under 90 percent of days and are left out of rankings: 1866, 1867, 1868, 1869, 1870, 1871, 1873, 1874 and others.
Days with data per year at Hamilton
YearDays with dataShare of yearComplete
186631386%No
186731386%No
186831486%No
186928779%No
187031285%No
187131285%No
1872365100%Yes
187332489%No
18747721%No
187631185%No
187736399%Yes
187836299%Yes
1879365100%Yes
1880366100%Yes
1881365100%Yes
1882365100%Yes
1883365100%Yes
188436499%Yes
188536399%Yes
1886365100%Yes
188735296%Yes
18885214%No
189712033%No
1898365100%Yes
1899364100%Yes
190033492%Yes
190127375%No
1902365100%Yes
190324367%No
190415242%No
190520757%No
19068222%No
190732388%No
1908366100%Yes
1909365100%Yes
1910365100%Yes
191136099%Yes
1912366100%Yes
191334595%Yes
191433291%Yes
1915365100%Yes
1916366100%Yes
1917365100%Yes
1918365100%Yes
191935096%Yes
192036399%Yes
192134695%Yes
1922365100%Yes
192335196%Yes
192436098%Yes
192530684%No
192636399%Yes
192736199%Yes
1928366100%Yes
192936299%Yes
193823264%No
193936299%Yes
1940366100%Yes
1941364100%Yes
194233492%Yes
1943365100%Yes
1944366100%Yes
1945365100%Yes
1946365100%Yes
1947365100%Yes
1948366100%Yes
1949364100%Yes
1950364100%Yes
1951365100%Yes
1952366100%Yes
1953364100%Yes
1954365100%Yes
1955365100%Yes
1956366100%Yes
195733592%Yes
195821058%No

Latest Records

20
Latest records at Hamilton
DateStationRecordValueBeat old record byOld record stoodSignificance
6 August 1958Hamilton, CAdaily rain22.9 mm (0.9 in)0.3 mm (0.01 in)91 years20 of 100 (Routine)
5 July 1958Hamilton, CAdaily low max (Tie)17.2 C (63.0 F)tie1 year2 of 100 (Routine)
4 July 1958Hamilton, CAdaily rain52.1 mm (2.1 in)20.1 mm (0.8 in)43 years40 of 100 (Notable)
2 July 1958Hamilton, CAdaily high min (Tie)23.9 C (75.0 F)tie85 years8 of 100 (Routine)
18 April 1958Hamilton, CAdaily high min12.8 C (55.0 F)2.2 C (4.0 F)5 years15 of 100 (Routine)
18 April 1958Hamilton, CAdaily high max (Tie)26.7 C (80.1 F)tie44 years5 of 100 (Routine)
17 April 1958Hamilton, CAdaily high min9.4 C (48.9 F)2.7 C (4.9 F)56 years32 of 100 (Routine)
16 April 1958Hamilton, CAdaily high max23.3 C (73.9 F)2.7 C (4.9 F)59 years30 of 100 (Routine)
5 March 1958Hamilton, CAdaily high min (Tie)1.1 C (34.0 F)tie33 years4 of 100 (Routine)
19 February 1958Hamilton, CAdaily low max-11.1 C (12.0 F)0.5 C (0.9 F)16 years13 of 100 (Routine)
18 February 1958Hamilton, CAdaily low max-13.9 C (7.0 F)1.7 C (3.1 F)55 years28 of 100 (Routine)
17 February 1958Hamilton, CAdaily low max (Tie)-12.8 C (9.0 F)tie54 years6 of 100 (Routine)
26 December 1957Hamilton, CAdaily high min3.9 C (39.0 F)1.7 C (3.1 F)75 years33 of 100 (Routine)
24 December 1957Hamilton, CAdaily high max13.9 C (57.0 F)3.9 C (7.0 F)16 years20 of 100 (Routine)
24 December 1957Hamilton, CAdaily high min4.4 C (39.9 F)1.1 C (2.0 F)16 years14 of 100 (Routine)
23 December 1957Hamilton, CAdaily high min (Tie)6.1 C (43.0 F)tie0 years2 of 100 (Routine)
21 December 1957Hamilton, CAdaily high min8.3 C (46.9 F)2.2 C (4.0 F)34 years22 of 100 (Routine)
21 December 1957Hamilton, CAdaily high max15.6 C (60.1 F)2.3 C (4.1 F)8 years15 of 100 (Routine)
20 December 1957Hamilton, CAdaily high min8.9 C (48.0 F)2.8 C (5.0 F)34 years23 of 100 (Routine)
20 December 1957Hamilton, CAdaily high max15.6 C (60.1 F)3.4 C (6.1 F)8 years17 of 100 (Routine)

Climate Trend

54 complete years, 1866 to 1956
Annual mean temperature at Hamilton as warming stripes, 1866 to 1956 One stripe for each of 54 complete years at Hamilton, 1866 to 1956. Blue stripes are years cooler than the station's own mean of 8.2 C (46.8 F); red stripes are warmer. The coolest year was 1885, at 5.7 C (42.2 F), and the warmest was 1953, at 9.8 C (49.7 F). The strongest colour marks a difference of 2.6 C (4.7 F). 1866: 7.0 C, -1.2 C from the station mean1867: 7.3 C, -0.9 C from the station mean1868: 6.4 C, -1.8 C from the station mean1870: 8.3 C, +0.1 C from the station mean1871: 7.3 C, -0.9 C from the station mean1872: 7.6 C, -0.7 C from the station mean1873: 7.2 C, -1.0 C from the station mean1876: 7.5 C, -0.7 C from the station mean1877: 9.3 C, +1.0 C from the station mean1878: 9.7 C, +1.5 C from the station mean1879: 8.2 C, 0.0 C from the station mean1880: 8.6 C, +0.4 C from the station mean1881: 8.2 C, 0.0 C from the station mean1882: 7.7 C, -0.6 C from the station mean1883: 6.2 C, -2.0 C from the station mean1884: 7.3 C, -0.9 C from the station mean1885: 5.7 C, -2.6 C from the station mean1886: 6.9 C, -1.3 C from the station mean1898: 9.4 C, +1.2 C from the station mean1899: 8.6 C, +0.4 C from the station mean1902: 8.4 C, +0.1 C from the station mean1908: 8.8 C, +0.6 C from the station mean1909: 8.3 C, +0.1 C from the station mean1911: 9.1 C, +0.9 C from the station mean1912: 7.4 C, -0.9 C from the station mean1913: 9.0 C, +0.7 C from the station mean1915: 8.3 C, +0.1 C from the station mean1916: 8.2 C, -0.1 C from the station mean1917: 6.4 C, -1.8 C from the station mean1918: 7.8 C, -0.4 C from the station mean1920: 7.8 C, -0.4 C from the station mean1922: 9.0 C, +0.8 C from the station mean1924: 7.6 C, -0.6 C from the station mean1926: 7.1 C, -1.2 C from the station mean1927: 8.6 C, +0.4 C from the station mean1928: 8.6 C, +0.4 C from the station mean1929: 8.5 C, +0.3 C from the station mean1939: 8.8 C, +0.5 C from the station mean1940: 7.5 C, -0.7 C from the station mean1941: 9.4 C, +1.1 C from the station mean1943: 8.0 C, -0.3 C from the station mean1944: 9.0 C, +0.7 C from the station mean1945: 8.4 C, +0.2 C from the station mean1946: 9.5 C, +1.3 C from the station mean1947: 8.8 C, +0.5 C from the station mean1948: 8.6 C, +0.4 C from the station mean1949: 9.8 C, +1.6 C from the station mean1950: 8.3 C, +0.1 C from the station mean1951: 8.8 C, +0.6 C from the station mean1952: 9.6 C, +1.3 C from the station mean1953: 9.8 C, +1.6 C from the station mean1954: 9.1 C, +0.9 C from the station mean1955: 9.7 C, +1.5 C from the station mean1956: 8.1 C, -0.1 C from the station mean1866187018801890190019101920193019401950
One stripe for each of 54 complete years at Hamilton, 1866 to 1956. Blue stripes are years cooler than the station's own mean of 8.2 C (46.8 F); red stripes are warmer. The coolest year was 1885, at 5.7 C (42.2 F), and the warmest was 1953, at 9.8 C (49.7 F). The strongest colour marks a difference of 2.6 C (4.7 F).
Annual mean temperature at Hamilton as warming stripes, 1866 to 1956
YearAnnual mean temperatureDifference from the station mean
18667.0 C-1.20 C
18677.3 C-0.95 C
18686.4 C-1.81 C
18708.3 C+0.09 C
18717.3 C-0.94 C
18727.6 C-0.67 C
18737.2 C-1.02 C
18767.5 C-0.72 C
18779.3 C+1.03 C
18789.7 C+1.47 C
18798.2 C-0.05 C
18808.6 C+0.38 C
18818.2 C+0.00 C
18827.7 C-0.57 C
18836.2 C-1.99 C
18847.3 C-0.94 C
18855.7 C-2.57 C
18866.9 C-1.35 C
18989.4 C+1.17 C
18998.6 C+0.35 C
19028.4 C+0.12 C
19088.8 C+0.56 C
19098.3 C+0.10 C
19119.1 C+0.86 C
19127.4 C-0.87 C
19139.0 C+0.74 C
19158.3 C+0.06 C
19168.2 C-0.06 C
19176.4 C-1.80 C
19187.8 C-0.40 C
19207.8 C-0.41 C
19229.0 C+0.80 C
19247.6 C-0.65 C
19267.1 C-1.18 C
19278.6 C+0.39 C
19288.6 C+0.36 C
19298.5 C+0.30 C
19398.8 C+0.54 C
19407.5 C-0.75 C
19419.4 C+1.13 C
19438.0 C-0.28 C
19449.0 C+0.74 C
19458.4 C+0.18 C
19469.5 C+1.28 C
19478.8 C+0.54 C
19488.6 C+0.36 C
19499.8 C+1.56 C
19508.3 C+0.08 C
19518.8 C+0.60 C
19529.6 C+1.33 C
19539.8 C+1.59 C
19549.1 C+0.89 C
19559.7 C+1.47 C
19568.1 C-0.10 C

The annual mean temperature here has risen by 0.2 C (0.1 to 0.2) per decade over 1866 to 1956. In Fahrenheit: 0.3 F (0.2 to 0.4) per decade. The slope is a straight line fitted to 54 complete years; the brackets give its 95 percent interval.

Fitted temperature trends per decade at Hamilton
MeasurePer decade (C)Per decade (F)PeriodComplete yearsReading
Annual mean temperature0.2 C (0.1 to 0.2) per decade0.3 F (0.2 to 0.4) per decade1866 to 195654Rise
Mean daily maximum0.0 C (-0.1 to 0.1) per decade0.0 F (-0.2 to 0.2) per decade1866 to 195654Not clearly different from zero
Mean daily minimum0.3 C (0.2 to 0.4) per decade0.6 F (0.4 to 0.8) per decade1866 to 195654Rise

A year is complete when all 12 months have at least 20 days of both daily maximum and daily minimum readings. The annual mean is the mean of the monthly means. The trend describes this one station over this period; it does not say what caused the change.

Extremes by Year

1866 to 1958
Yearly extremes at Hamilton: the record and the median year
MeasureRecordYear of the recordMedian yearYears with a value
Hottest day (TXx)41.1 C (106.0 F)186835.0 C (95.0 F)76
Coldest night (TNn)-30.6 C (-23.1 F)1884-21.9 C (-7.5 F)76
Wettest day (Rx1day)116.6 mm (4.6 in)187044.2 mm (1.7 in)73
Wettest five days (Rx5day)132.3 mm (5.2 in)187866.8 mm (2.6 in)73
Longest dry spell (CDD)41 days190818 days73

Hottest day (TXx)

Hottest day (TXx) at Hamilton by year The hottest day of the year at Hamilton, 1866 to 1958. The record is 41.1 C (106.0 F) in 1868, marked on the chart; the median year is 35.0 C (95.0 F). 10203040501880190019201940Record: 41.1 C (106.0 F) in 1868
The hottest day of the year at Hamilton, 1866 to 1958. The record is 41.1 C (106.0 F) in 1868, marked on the chart; the median year is 35.0 C (95.0 F).
Hottest day (TXx) at Hamilton by year
YearHottest day (TXx)
186635.6 C (96.1 F)
186737.8 C (100.0 F)
186841.1 C (106.0 F)
186934.4 C (93.9 F)
187038.9 C (102.0 F)
187137.2 C (99.0 F)
187235.0 C (95.0 F)
187333.3 C (91.9 F)
187416.1 C (61.0 F)
187635.6 C (96.1 F)
187735.6 C (96.1 F)
187837.8 C (100.0 F)
187935.6 C (96.1 F)
188033.9 C (93.0 F)
188137.8 C (100.0 F)
188233.3 C (91.9 F)
188332.2 C (90.0 F)
188435.0 C (95.0 F)
188534.4 C (93.9 F)
188635.6 C (96.1 F)
188737.8 C (100.0 F)
188831.1 C (88.0 F)
189734.4 C (93.9 F)
189835.0 C (95.0 F)
189936.1 C (97.0 F)
190033.9 C (93.0 F)
190135.0 C (95.0 F)
190233.3 C (91.9 F)
190330.0 C (86.0 F)
190431.1 C (88.0 F)
190532.2 C (90.0 F)
190618.9 C (66.0 F)
190733.9 C (93.0 F)
190835.6 C (96.1 F)
190935.0 C (95.0 F)
191035.0 C (95.0 F)
191139.4 C (102.9 F)
191233.3 C (91.9 F)
191336.1 C (97.0 F)
191435.0 C (95.0 F)
191531.1 C (88.0 F)
191637.2 C (99.0 F)
191736.1 C (97.0 F)
191837.2 C (99.0 F)
191937.8 C (100.0 F)
192035.0 C (95.0 F)
192137.8 C (100.0 F)
192235.0 C (95.0 F)
192337.2 C (99.0 F)
192434.4 C (93.9 F)
192538.3 C (100.9 F)
192635.0 C (95.0 F)
192736.7 C (98.1 F)
192835.0 C (95.0 F)
192935.0 C (95.0 F)
193835.0 C (95.0 F)
193935.6 C (96.1 F)
194034.4 C (93.9 F)
194137.8 C (100.0 F)
194232.8 C (91.0 F)
194335.0 C (95.0 F)
194436.1 C (97.0 F)
194533.9 C (93.0 F)
194634.4 C (93.9 F)
194736.1 C (97.0 F)
194838.9 C (102.0 F)
194938.3 C (100.9 F)
195033.9 C (93.0 F)
195133.3 C (91.9 F)
195236.1 C (97.0 F)
195337.8 C (100.0 F)
195435.0 C (95.0 F)
195538.3 C (100.9 F)
195635.6 C (96.1 F)
195736.1 C (97.0 F)
195835.0 C (95.0 F)

Coldest night (TNn)

Coldest night (TNn) at Hamilton by year The coldest night of the year at Hamilton, 1866 to 1958. The record is -30.6 C (-23.1 F) in 1884, marked on the chart; the median year is -21.9 C (-7.5 F). -35-30-25-20-15-101880190019201940Record: -30.6 C (-23.1 F) in 1884
The coldest night of the year at Hamilton, 1866 to 1958. The record is -30.6 C (-23.1 F) in 1884, marked on the chart; the median year is -21.9 C (-7.5 F).
Coldest night (TNn) at Hamilton by year
YearColdest night (TNn)
1866-28.9 C (-20.0 F)
1867-23.3 C (-9.9 F)
1868-28.3 C (-18.9 F)
1869-22.2 C (-8.0 F)
1870-23.3 C (-9.9 F)
1871-27.8 C (-18.0 F)
1872-23.9 C (-11.0 F)
1873-26.1 C (-15.0 F)
1874-16.7 C (1.9 F)
1876-19.4 C (-2.9 F)
1877-22.2 C (-8.0 F)
1878-18.3 C (-0.9 F)
1879-20.6 C (-5.1 F)
1880-23.3 C (-9.9 F)
1881-29.4 C (-20.9 F)
1882-23.9 C (-11.0 F)
1883-24.4 C (-11.9 F)
1884-30.6 C (-23.1 F)
1885-26.7 C (-16.1 F)
1886-26.1 C (-15.0 F)
1887-21.1 C (-6.0 F)
1888-17.8 C (0.0 F)
1897-16.1 C (3.0 F)
1898-23.9 C (-11.0 F)
1899-23.9 C (-11.0 F)
1900-21.7 C (-7.1 F)
1901-21.7 C (-7.1 F)
1902-17.8 C (0.0 F)
1903-19.4 C (-2.9 F)
1904-23.3 C (-9.9 F)
1905-24.4 C (-11.9 F)
1906-16.1 C (3.0 F)
1907-22.8 C (-9.0 F)
1908-25.0 C (-13.0 F)
1909-22.2 C (-8.0 F)
1910-21.7 C (-7.1 F)
1911-17.8 C (0.0 F)
1912-25.6 C (-14.1 F)
1913-18.3 C (-0.9 F)
1914-27.2 C (-17.0 F)
1915-19.4 C (-2.9 F)
1916-23.3 C (-9.9 F)
1917-24.4 C (-11.9 F)
1918-26.7 C (-16.1 F)
1919-18.9 C (-2.0 F)
1920-25.0 C (-13.0 F)
1921-19.4 C (-2.9 F)
1922-18.9 C (-2.0 F)
1923-20.6 C (-5.1 F)
1924-20.0 C (-4.0 F)
1925-26.1 C (-15.0 F)
1926-18.9 C (-2.0 F)
1927-23.9 C (-11.0 F)
1928-18.9 C (-2.0 F)
1929-22.2 C (-8.0 F)
1938-13.9 C (7.0 F)
1939-19.4 C (-2.9 F)
1940-18.9 C (-2.0 F)
1941-18.9 C (-2.0 F)
1942-26.1 C (-15.0 F)
1943-27.2 C (-17.0 F)
1944-18.9 C (-2.0 F)
1945-24.4 C (-11.9 F)
1946-18.9 C (-2.0 F)
1947-16.1 C (3.0 F)
1948-23.9 C (-11.0 F)
1949-16.1 C (3.0 F)
1950-21.7 C (-7.1 F)
1951-18.9 C (-2.0 F)
1952-19.4 C (-2.9 F)
1953-15.0 C (5.0 F)
1954-20.0 C (-4.0 F)
1955-22.2 C (-8.0 F)
1956-13.3 C (8.1 F)
1957-22.2 C (-8.0 F)
1958-20.6 C (-5.1 F)

Wettest day (Rx1day)

Wettest day (Rx1day) at Hamilton by year The wettest day of the year at Hamilton, 1866 to 1958. The record is 116.6 mm (4.6 in) in 1870, marked on the chart; the median year is 44.2 mm (1.7 in). 2550751001251880190019201940Record: 116.6 mm (4.6 in) in 1870
The wettest day of the year at Hamilton, 1866 to 1958. The record is 116.6 mm (4.6 in) in 1870, marked on the chart; the median year is 44.2 mm (1.7 in).
Wettest day (Rx1day) at Hamilton by year
YearWettest day (Rx1day)
186647.2 mm (1.9 in)
186750.8 mm (2.0 in)
186861.5 mm (2.4 in)
186993.7 mm (3.7 in)
1870116.6 mm (4.6 in)
187157.9 mm (2.3 in)
187251.8 mm (2.0 in)
187350.8 mm (2.0 in)
1874n/a
1876n/a
187731.5 mm (1.2 in)
187885.9 mm (3.4 in)
187946.7 mm (1.8 in)
188040.6 mm (1.6 in)
188135.1 mm (1.4 in)
188233.5 mm (1.3 in)
188335.6 mm (1.4 in)
188436.8 mm (1.4 in)
188550.8 mm (2.0 in)
188655.9 mm (2.2 in)
188748.3 mm (1.9 in)
1888n/a
189736.6 mm (1.4 in)
189830.5 mm (1.2 in)
189937.1 mm (1.5 in)
190031.5 mm (1.2 in)
190139.1 mm (1.5 in)
190228.7 mm (1.1 in)
190337.1 mm (1.5 in)
190459.4 mm (2.3 in)
190539.6 mm (1.6 in)
190629.5 mm (1.2 in)
190729.2 mm (1.1 in)
190831.0 mm (1.2 in)
190945.0 mm (1.8 in)
191040.9 mm (1.6 in)
191136.6 mm (1.4 in)
191261.7 mm (2.4 in)
191339.9 mm (1.6 in)
191436.3 mm (1.4 in)
191532.0 mm (1.3 in)
191646.0 mm (1.8 in)
191744.2 mm (1.7 in)
191874.2 mm (2.9 in)
191938.1 mm (1.5 in)
192071.1 mm (2.8 in)
192143.2 mm (1.7 in)
192248.8 mm (1.9 in)
192335.6 mm (1.4 in)
192431.2 mm (1.2 in)
192550.8 mm (2.0 in)
192658.4 mm (2.3 in)
192752.6 mm (2.1 in)
192864.8 mm (2.6 in)
192941.4 mm (1.6 in)
193825.4 mm (1.0 in)
193930.0 mm (1.2 in)
194027.9 mm (1.1 in)
194138.1 mm (1.5 in)
194258.4 mm (2.3 in)
194353.8 mm (2.1 in)
194463.5 mm (2.5 in)
194565.0 mm (2.6 in)
194641.4 mm (1.6 in)
194735.6 mm (1.4 in)
194848.3 mm (1.9 in)
194943.2 mm (1.7 in)
195077.2 mm (3.0 in)
195131.8 mm (1.3 in)
195257.2 mm (2.3 in)
195380.8 mm (3.2 in)
195492.7 mm (3.6 in)
195563.0 mm (2.5 in)
195653.6 mm (2.1 in)
195725.4 mm (1.0 in)
195852.1 mm (2.1 in)

Wettest five days (Rx5day)

Wettest five days (Rx5day) at Hamilton by year The wettest five days of the year at Hamilton, 1866 to 1958. The record is 132.3 mm (5.2 in) in 1878, marked on the chart; the median year is 66.8 mm (2.6 in). 0501001501880190019201940Record: 132.3 mm (5.2 in) in 1878
The wettest five days of the year at Hamilton, 1866 to 1958. The record is 132.3 mm (5.2 in) in 1878, marked on the chart; the median year is 66.8 mm (2.6 in).
Wettest five days (Rx5day) at Hamilton by year
YearWettest five days (Rx5day)
186659.7 mm (2.4 in)
186768.6 mm (2.7 in)
186882.6 mm (3.3 in)
1869117.8 mm (4.6 in)
1870129.3 mm (5.1 in)
1871112.3 mm (4.4 in)
187272.2 mm (2.8 in)
187372.7 mm (2.9 in)
1874n/a
1876n/a
187750.3 mm (2.0 in)
1878132.3 mm (5.2 in)
187987.1 mm (3.4 in)
188077.2 mm (3.0 in)
188159.1 mm (2.3 in)
188262.0 mm (2.4 in)
188360.9 mm (2.4 in)
188453.3 mm (2.1 in)
188596.5 mm (3.8 in)
188660.5 mm (2.4 in)
188769.9 mm (2.8 in)
1888n/a
189751.4 mm (2.0 in)
189860.5 mm (2.4 in)
189952.0 mm (2.0 in)
190062.0 mm (2.4 in)
190183.5 mm (3.3 in)
190284.7 mm (3.3 in)
190347.0 mm (1.9 in)
190466.8 mm (2.6 in)
190539.6 mm (1.6 in)
190632.3 mm (1.3 in)
190756.7 mm (2.2 in)
190867.8 mm (2.7 in)
190978.6 mm (3.1 in)
191063.8 mm (2.5 in)
191154.1 mm (2.1 in)
1912101.6 mm (4.0 in)
191343.5 mm (1.7 in)
191436.3 mm (1.4 in)
191561.5 mm (2.4 in)
191666.8 mm (2.6 in)
191774.4 mm (2.9 in)
191875.0 mm (3.0 in)
191963.4 mm (2.5 in)
192071.1 mm (2.8 in)
1921110.3 mm (4.3 in)
192276.5 mm (3.0 in)
192341.9 mm (1.6 in)
192453.8 mm (2.1 in)
192550.8 mm (2.0 in)
192685.9 mm (3.4 in)
192779.6 mm (3.1 in)
192897.0 mm (3.8 in)
192967.3 mm (2.6 in)
193842.9 mm (1.7 in)
193936.4 mm (1.4 in)
194041.1 mm (1.6 in)
194156.9 mm (2.2 in)
1942116.8 mm (4.6 in)
194364.3 mm (2.5 in)
194463.5 mm (2.5 in)
194578.5 mm (3.1 in)
194654.4 mm (2.1 in)
194760.5 mm (2.4 in)
194887.1 mm (3.4 in)
194957.6 mm (2.3 in)
1950124.7 mm (4.9 in)
195169.9 mm (2.8 in)
195289.5 mm (3.5 in)
1953106.0 mm (4.2 in)
1954130.1 mm (5.1 in)
195575.0 mm (3.0 in)
195662.2 mm (2.4 in)
195730.4 mm (1.2 in)
195876.2 mm (3.0 in)

Longest dry spell (CDD)

Longest dry spell (CDD) at Hamilton by year The longest dry spell of the year at Hamilton, 1866 to 1958. The record is 41 days in 1908, marked on the chart; the median year is 18 days. 10203040501880190019201940Record: 41 days in 1908
The longest dry spell of the year at Hamilton, 1866 to 1958. The record is 41 days in 1908, marked on the chart; the median year is 18 days.
Longest dry spell (CDD) at Hamilton by year
YearLongest dry spell (CDD)
186614 days
186715 days
186822 days
186925 days
187017 days
187115 days
187215 days
187317 days
1874n/a
1876n/a
187732 days
187815 days
187918 days
188012 days
188124 days
188220 days
188314 days
188420 days
188519 days
188619 days
188725 days
1888n/a
189723 days
189819 days
189922 days
190018 days
190116 days
190220 days
190318 days
190413 days
190520 days
190611 days
190718 days
190841 days
190912 days
191025 days
191117 days
191219 days
191318 days
191419 days
191517 days
191626 days
191723 days
191811 days
191919 days
192024 days
192112 days
192218 days
192316 days
192426 days
192511 days
192615 days
192722 days
192822 days
192936 days
193817 days
193920 days
194013 days
194120 days
194225 days
194332 days
194419 days
194514 days
194611 days
194718 days
194828 days
194929 days
195021 days
195116 days
195216 days
195315 days
195416 days
195512 days
195638 days
195716 days
195815 days

Each chart shows one value per year; the dot marks the record year. TXx is the hottest daily maximum, TNn the coldest daily minimum, Rx1day and Rx5day the largest one-day and five-day rain totals, and CDD the longest run of days with less than 1 mm of rain. A year with missing days can understate an extreme.

Frost Dates and Growing Season

54 years with a frost

Across 54 years with a frost, the median last spring frost at Hamilton falls on 30 April and the median first autumn frost on 17 October, which leaves a median of 174 days between them.

Fitted over all years, the growing season changes by +3.8 days per decade at this station.

Frost dates and growing season at Hamilton
MeasureMedian, all yearsEarliest periodRecent period (1912 to 1956)Recent against earliestFitted trend
Last spring frost30 Apriln/a28 Apriln/a-1.7 days per decade
First autumn frost17 Octobern/a21 Octobern/a+2.1 days per decade
Growing days174 daysn/a183 daysn/a+3.8 days per decade

A frost day is a day with a daily minimum at or below 0 C (32 F). The last spring frost and the first autumn frost are the last and first such days of the cold season, and growing days are the days between them. A negative trend for the last spring frost means it comes earlier.

Rainfall Return Levels

38 years, 1866 to 1952

A day with at least 44.6 mm (1.8 in) of rain is expected about once in 2 years. A day with at least 124.2 mm (4.9 in) of rain is expected about once in 100 years.

Rainfall return levels at Hamilton: the daily rain expected about once in a given number of years
Expected about once inA day with at leastNote
2 years44.6 mm (1.8 in)
5 years60.8 mm (2.4 in)
10 years73.3 mm (2.9 in)
25 years91.5 mm (3.6 in)
50 years107.0 mm (4.2 in)Longer than the 38 years of record
100 years124.2 mm (4.9 in)Longer than the 38 years of record

The levels come from a generalised extreme value (GEV) distribution fitted by L-moments to the wettest-day total of each year, 38 years of values from 1866 to 1952.

A return level is an estimate. It is least reliable for the long periods, 50 and 100 years, and for any period longer than the record behind the fit, where the fit has to reach past the largest day actually observed. It is not a forecast.

The largest wettest-day totals in the fit: 116.6 mm (4.6 in) in 1870; 93.7 mm (3.7 in) in 1869; 85.9 mm (3.4 in) in 1878.

Station Changes

No change in the annual mean temperature of this station was found against its neighbours.

Download the Data

  • Data for Hamilton standing records by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.
  • Data for Hamilton threshold days by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Climatology Network Daily (GHCN-Daily). Records are computed by World Extreme Weather Monitor and are not official NOAA products. (US Government open data (NOAA NCEI)) Data as of 2026-10-13 (13 October 2026). Records are computed by this site and are not official.

Data as of . Last revised (2026-10-13).