Built 2026-10-18 (18 October 2026)

Qitai Weather Records (CHM00051379)

Record envelope, standing records and threshold days for Qitai (CHM00051379), China, with 76 years of record.

Key Facts for Qitai

  • Qitai (CHM00051379) is a weather station in China at 44.02 latitude and 89.57 longitude, 794 m (2,605 ft) above sea level.
  • The station reports from 1951 to 2026, 76 years of record.
  • 1,464 records set at Qitai still stand.
  • Records are tracked for tmax, tmin, prcp: an element needs 30 years of data to be eligible.
  • Qitai set a monthly record high minimum temperature of 20.5 C (68.9 F) on 21 September 2026 (provisional).

Provisional Records

Records set in the last 60 days are provisional until they clear the revision window.

About the Station

  • Location: China, 44.02 latitude, 89.57 longitude.
  • Elevation: 794 m (2,605 ft).
  • Period of record: 1951 to 2026, 76 years.
  • Eligible elements: tmax, tmin, prcp.

Daily Record Envelope and 2026

5 days at or beyond a record
Daily record high and record low at Qitai, with 2026 drawn through them The band shows the record high and record low for each calendar day at Qitai. The lines show the 2026 daily maximum and minimum. 5 days in 2026 matched or passed a record. Temperatures are in degrees Celsius. -60-40-200204060 JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
The band shows the record high and record low for each calendar day at Qitai. The lines show the 2026 daily maximum and minimum. 5 days in 2026 matched or passed a record. Temperatures are in degrees Celsius.
Daily record high and record low at Qitai, with 2026 drawn through them
MonthHighest record highLowest record low2026 highest maximum2026 lowest minimum
Jan6.9 C (44.4 F)-42.0 C (-43.6 F)2.6 C (36.7 F)-32.0 C (-25.6 F)
Feb8.5 C (47.3 F)-37.6 C (-35.7 F)4.0 C (39.2 F)-19.0 C (-2.2 F)
Mar26.0 C (78.8 F)-32.0 C (-25.6 F)19.3 C (66.7 F)-18.6 C (-1.5 F)
Apr34.5 C (94.1 F)-13.7 C (7.3 F)28.4 C (83.1 F)-0.4 C (31.3 F)
May36.6 C (97.9 F)-3.1 C (26.4 F)35.0 C (95.0 F)3.3 C (37.9 F)
Jun39.7 C (103.5 F)1.2 C (34.2 F)35.1 C (95.2 F)15.8 C (60.4 F)
Jul41.6 C (106.9 F)6.8 C (44.2 F)38.8 C (101.8 F)14.7 C (58.5 F)
Aug41.0 C (105.8 F)0.1 C (32.2 F)36.1 C (97.0 F)9.4 C (48.9 F)
Sep37.8 C (100.0 F)-7.3 C (18.9 F)32.6 C (90.7 F)7.2 C (45.0 F)
Oct31.4 C (88.5 F)-17.8 C (0.0 F)n/an/a
Nov25.1 C (77.2 F)-39.3 C (-38.7 F)n/an/a
Dec12.4 C (54.3 F)-42.6 C (-44.7 F)n/an/a

Which Years Hold Standing Records

1,464 standing records
Standing records at Qitai by the year they were set 1,464 records at Qitai still stand. 2025 holds the most, with 47. 02040601951: 241952: 351953: 191954: 441955: 171956: 191957: 181958: 221959: 221960: 201961: 141962: 151963: 251964: 141965: 191966: 231967: 121968: 261969: 191970: 171971: 141972: 171973: 111974: 231975: 141976: 211977: 71978: 141979: 291980: 211981: 111982: 111983: 141984: 231985: 141986: 111987: 291988: 291989: 231990: 71991: 141992: 161993: 101994: 191995: 211996: 191997: 191998: 251999: 132000: 182001: 192002: 202003: 182004: 112005: 172006: 182007: 122008: 202009: 142010: 352011: 222012: 82013: 112014: 122015: 252016: 192017: 62018: 182019: 122020: 162021: 362022: 322023: 202024: 202025: 472026: 351951195919671975198319911999200720152023
1,464 records at Qitai still stand. 2025 holds the most, with 47.
Standing records at Qitai by the year they were set
Year setStanding records
195124
195235
195319
195444
195517
195619
195718
195822
195922
196020
196114
196215
196325
196414
196519
196623
196712
196826
196919
197017
197114
197217
197311
197423
197514
197621
19777
197814
197929
198021
198111
198211
198314
198423
198514
198611
198729
198829
198923
19907
199114
199216
199310
199419
199521
199619
199719
199825
199913
200018
200119
200220
200318
200411
200517
200618
200712
200820
200914
201035
201122
20128
201311
201412
201525
201619
20176
201818
201912
202016
202136
202232
202320
202420
202547
202635

All-Time Record Progression

7 new records
When Qitai set new all-time records 7 all-time records were set at Qitai between 21 June 1991 and 5 July 2025. Each dot is a new record. Record daily precipitationRecord high maximum temperatureRecord high minimum temperature21 June 1991: Record daily precipitation 35.8 mm (1.4 in)21 August 1991: Record daily precipitation 37.5 mm (1.5 in)20 July 1998: Record daily precipitation 43.4 mm (1.7 in)31 July 2006: Record high maximum temperature 41.6 C (106.9 F)17 July 2007: Record daily precipitation 58.4 mm (2.3 in)6 May 2020: Record daily precipitation 59.9 mm (2.4 in)5 July 2025: Record high minimum temperature 27.2 C (81.0 F)1995200020052010201520202025
7 all-time records were set at Qitai between 21 June 1991 and 5 July 2025. Each dot is a new record.
When Qitai set new all-time records
DateKindDetail
1991-06-21Record daily precipitationRecord daily precipitation 35.8 mm (1.4 in)
1991-08-21Record daily precipitationRecord daily precipitation 37.5 mm (1.5 in)
1998-07-20Record daily precipitationRecord daily precipitation 43.4 mm (1.7 in)
2006-07-31Record high maximum temperatureRecord high maximum temperature 41.6 C (106.9 F)
2007-07-17Record daily precipitationRecord daily precipitation 58.4 mm (2.3 in)
2020-05-06Record daily precipitationRecord daily precipitation 59.9 mm (2.4 in)
2025-07-05Record high minimum temperatureRecord high minimum temperature 27.2 C (81.0 F)

Wettest Day of Each Month

Mar: 59.9 mm (2.4 in)
Record daily precipitation for each month at Qitai The wettest day on record for each calendar month at Qitai. The most was 59.9 mm (2.4 in) on 6 March 2021. 0204060 Jan: 12.1 mm (0.5 in), 27 January 1990 Jan Feb: 14.2 mm (0.6 in), 19 February 2017 Feb Mar: 59.9 mm (2.4 in), 6 March 2021 Mar Apr: 20.0 mm (0.8 in), 29 April 2009 Apr May: 59.9 mm (2.4 in), 6 May 2020 May Jun: 35.8 mm (1.4 in), 21 June 1991 Jun Jul: 58.4 mm (2.3 in), 17 July 2007 Jul Aug: 40.1 mm (1.6 in), 22 August 1998 Aug Sep: 31.2 mm (1.2 in), 14 September 1994 Sep Oct: 20.2 mm (0.8 in), 1 October 1965 Oct Nov: 50.0 mm (2.0 in), 30 November 2018 Nov Dec: 20.1 mm (0.8 in), 4 December 2020 Dec
The wettest day on record for each calendar month at Qitai. The most was 59.9 mm (2.4 in) on 6 March 2021.
Record daily precipitation for each month at Qitai
MonthRecord daily precipitation (mm)Date
Jan12.1 mm (0.5 in)27 January 1990
Feb14.2 mm (0.6 in)19 February 2017
Mar59.9 mm (2.4 in)6 March 2021
Apr20.0 mm (0.8 in)29 April 2009
May59.9 mm (2.4 in)6 May 2020
Jun35.8 mm (1.4 in)21 June 1991
Jul58.4 mm (2.3 in)17 July 2007
Aug40.1 mm (1.6 in)22 August 1998
Sep31.2 mm (1.2 in)14 September 1994
Oct20.2 mm (0.8 in)1 October 1965
Nov50.0 mm (2.0 in)30 November 2018
Dec20.1 mm (0.8 in)4 December 2020

Period of Record Coverage

1951 to 2026
Days with data per year at Qitai 76 years of record at Qitai, 1951 to 2026. 1 years have data for under 90 percent of days and are left out of rankings: 2026. 1951: 364 of 365 days1952: 365 of 366 days1953: 365 of 365 days1954: 365 of 365 days1955: 365 of 365 days1956: 366 of 366 days1957: 365 of 365 days1958: 365 of 365 days1959: 365 of 365 days1960: 366 of 366 days1961: 365 of 365 days1962: 365 of 365 days1963: 365 of 365 days1964: 366 of 366 days1965: 365 of 365 days1966: 365 of 365 days1967: 365 of 365 days1968: 366 of 366 days1969: 365 of 365 days1970: 365 of 365 days1971: 365 of 365 days1972: 366 of 366 days1973: 365 of 365 days1974: 365 of 365 days1975: 365 of 365 days1976: 366 of 366 days1977: 365 of 365 days1978: 365 of 365 days1979: 365 of 365 days1980: 366 of 366 days1981: 365 of 365 days1982: 365 of 365 days1983: 365 of 365 days1984: 366 of 366 days1985: 365 of 365 days1986: 365 of 365 days1987: 365 of 365 days1988: 366 of 366 days1989: 365 of 365 days1990: 365 of 365 days1991: 365 of 365 days1992: 366 of 366 days1993: 365 of 365 days1994: 365 of 365 days1995: 365 of 365 days1996: 366 of 366 days1997: 365 of 365 days1998: 365 of 365 days1999: 365 of 365 days2000: 366 of 366 days2001: 365 of 365 days2002: 365 of 365 days2003: 365 of 365 days2004: 366 of 366 days2005: 365 of 365 days2006: 365 of 365 days2007: 365 of 365 days2008: 366 of 366 days2009: 365 of 365 days2010: 365 of 365 days2011: 365 of 365 days2012: 366 of 366 days2013: 362 of 365 days2014: 361 of 365 days2015: 362 of 365 days2016: 362 of 366 days2017: 362 of 365 days2018: 359 of 365 days2019: 360 of 365 days2020: 360 of 366 days2021: 352 of 365 days2022: 359 of 365 days2023: 343 of 365 days2024: 340 of 366 days2025: 351 of 365 days2026: 209 of 365 days1960197019801990200020102020
76 years of record at Qitai, 1951 to 2026. 1 years have data for under 90 percent of days and are left out of rankings: 2026.
Days with data per year at Qitai
YearDays with dataShare of yearComplete
1951364100%Yes
1952365100%Yes
1953365100%Yes
1954365100%Yes
1955365100%Yes
1956366100%Yes
1957365100%Yes
1958365100%Yes
1959365100%Yes
1960366100%Yes
1961365100%Yes
1962365100%Yes
1963365100%Yes
1964366100%Yes
1965365100%Yes
1966365100%Yes
1967365100%Yes
1968366100%Yes
1969365100%Yes
1970365100%Yes
1971365100%Yes
1972366100%Yes
1973365100%Yes
1974365100%Yes
1975365100%Yes
1976366100%Yes
1977365100%Yes
1978365100%Yes
1979365100%Yes
1980366100%Yes
1981365100%Yes
1982365100%Yes
1983365100%Yes
1984366100%Yes
1985365100%Yes
1986365100%Yes
1987365100%Yes
1988366100%Yes
1989365100%Yes
1990365100%Yes
1991365100%Yes
1992366100%Yes
1993365100%Yes
1994365100%Yes
1995365100%Yes
1996366100%Yes
1997365100%Yes
1998365100%Yes
1999365100%Yes
2000366100%Yes
2001365100%Yes
2002365100%Yes
2003365100%Yes
2004366100%Yes
2005365100%Yes
2006365100%Yes
2007365100%Yes
2008366100%Yes
2009365100%Yes
2010365100%Yes
2011365100%Yes
2012366100%Yes
201336299%Yes
201436199%Yes
201536299%Yes
201636299%Yes
201736299%Yes
201835998%Yes
201936099%Yes
202036098%Yes
202135296%Yes
202235998%Yes
202334394%Yes
202434093%Yes
202535196%Yes
202620957%No

Latest Records

20
Latest records at Qitai
DateStationRecordValueBeat old record byOld record stoodSignificance
21 September 2026Qitai, CNmonthly high min (Provisional)20.5 C (68.9 F)1.0 C (1.8 F)53 years34 of 100 (Routine)
12 September 2026Qitai, CNdaily rain (Provisional)12.8 mm (0.5 in)1.9 mm (0.07 in)49 years20 of 100 (Routine)
31 August 2026Qitai, CNdaily high max (Provisional)35.1 C (95.2 F)1.0 C (1.8 F)52 years24 of 100 (Routine)
30 August 2026Qitai, CNdaily high min (Provisional)23.6 C (74.5 F)4.9 C (8.8 F)73 years44 of 100 (Notable)
17 July 2026Qitai, CNdaily high min23.1 C (73.6 F)1.7 C (3.1 F)33 years23 of 100 (Routine)
9 July 2026Qitai, CNdaily rain43.2 mm (1.7 in)20.1 mm (0.8 in)41 years51 of 100 (Notable)
8 July 2026Qitai, CNdaily high min22.8 C (73.0 F)0.8 C (1.4 F)20 years15 of 100 (Routine)
5 July 2026Qitai, CNdaily rain25.3 mm (1.0 in)11.6 mm (0.5 in)33 years35 of 100 (Notable)
4 July 2026Qitai, CNdaily high min24.5 C (76.1 F)4.3 C (7.7 F)16 years27 of 100 (Routine)
3 July 2026Qitai, CNdaily high min26.9 C (80.4 F)7.6 C (13.7 F)63 years53 of 100 (Notable)
2 July 2026Qitai, CNdaily high min24.3 C (75.7 F)2.9 C (5.2 F)33 years27 of 100 (Routine)
1 July 2026Qitai, CNdaily high min21.9 C (71.4 F)2.0 C (3.6 F)35 years24 of 100 (Routine)
1 July 2026Qitai, CNdaily high max38.8 C (101.8 F)0.9 C (1.6 F)31 years18 of 100 (Routine)
29 June 2026Qitai, CNdaily high min20.7 C (69.3 F)0.7 C (1.3 F)43 years21 of 100 (Routine)
28 June 2026Qitai, CNdaily high min22.4 C (72.3 F)0.5 C (0.9 F)1 year8 of 100 (Routine)
17 June 2026Qitai, CNdaily high min21.9 C (71.4 F)0.9 C (1.6 F)0 years9 of 100 (Routine)
16 June 2026Qitai, CNdaily high min22.9 C (73.2 F)0.8 C (1.4 F)0 years9 of 100 (Routine)
14 June 2026Qitai, CNmonthly high min24.2 C (75.6 F)0.2 C (0.4 F)0 years17 of 100 (Routine)
13 June 2026Qitai, CNdaily high min22.2 C (72.0 F)1.7 C (3.1 F)1 year12 of 100 (Routine)
12 June 2026Qitai, CNdaily high min23.4 C (74.1 F)2.5 C (4.5 F)63 years32 of 100 (Routine)

Climate Trend

70 complete years, 1951 to 2025
Annual mean temperature at Qitai as warming stripes, 1951 to 2025 One stripe for each of 70 complete years at Qitai, 1951 to 2025. Blue stripes are years cooler than the station's own mean of 5.8 C (42.5 F); red stripes are warmer. The coolest year was 1954, at 3.7 C (38.6 F), and the warmest was 2025, at 8.1 C (46.6 F). The strongest colour marks a difference of 2.3 C (4.1 F). 1951: 5.7 C, -0.1 C from the station mean1952: 3.9 C, -1.9 C from the station mean1953: 5.3 C, -0.5 C from the station mean1954: 3.7 C, -2.2 C from the station mean1955: 4.9 C, -1.0 C from the station mean1956: 4.6 C, -1.2 C from the station mean1957: 5.2 C, -0.6 C from the station mean1958: 4.9 C, -1.0 C from the station mean1959: 4.6 C, -1.2 C from the station mean1960: 4.3 C, -1.6 C from the station mean1961: 5.7 C, -0.2 C from the station mean1962: 6.9 C, +1.0 C from the station mean1963: 7.4 C, +1.6 C from the station mean1964: 5.5 C, -0.4 C from the station mean1965: 6.3 C, +0.4 C from the station mean1966: 5.3 C, -0.5 C from the station mean1967: 4.5 C, -1.4 C from the station mean1968: 5.7 C, -0.2 C from the station mean1969: 4.2 C, -1.7 C from the station mean1970: 4.9 C, -1.0 C from the station mean1971: 5.7 C, -0.1 C from the station mean1972: 4.9 C, -1.0 C from the station mean1973: 5.8 C, -0.1 C from the station mean1974: 5.5 C, -0.3 C from the station mean1975: 5.6 C, -0.3 C from the station mean1976: 5.2 C, -0.6 C from the station mean1977: 5.8 C, -0.1 C from the station mean1978: 6.2 C, +0.4 C from the station mean1979: 5.2 C, -0.6 C from the station mean1980: 5.8 C, -0.1 C from the station mean1981: 5.9 C, +0.1 C from the station mean1982: 6.9 C, +1.1 C from the station mean1983: 7.0 C, +1.1 C from the station mean1984: 4.1 C, -1.7 C from the station mean1985: 5.1 C, -0.8 C from the station mean1986: 5.8 C, 0.0 C from the station mean1987: 5.6 C, -0.3 C from the station mean1988: 5.6 C, -0.2 C from the station mean1989: 6.5 C, +0.7 C from the station mean1990: 6.7 C, +0.8 C from the station mean1991: 6.5 C, +0.7 C from the station mean1992: 5.8 C, -0.1 C from the station mean1993: 5.2 C, -0.7 C from the station mean1994: 5.7 C, -0.1 C from the station mean1995: 6.2 C, +0.4 C from the station mean1996: 5.4 C, -0.4 C from the station mean1997: 6.5 C, +0.7 C from the station mean1998: 6.3 C, +0.4 C from the station mean1999: 6.1 C, +0.3 C from the station mean2000: 5.7 C, -0.2 C from the station mean2001: 6.2 C, +0.4 C from the station mean2002: 6.7 C, +0.9 C from the station mean2003: 5.1 C, -0.7 C from the station mean2004: 5.9 C, +0.1 C from the station mean2005: 5.9 C, 0.0 C from the station mean2006: 6.6 C, +0.8 C from the station mean2007: 6.8 C, +1.0 C from the station mean2008: 6.8 C, +1.0 C from the station mean2009: 6.1 C, +0.3 C from the station mean2010: 5.8 C, 0.0 C from the station mean2011: 5.4 C, -0.4 C from the station mean2012: 5.6 C, -0.2 C from the station mean2013: 6.3 C, +0.5 C from the station mean2017: 6.6 C, +0.7 C from the station mean2020: 7.2 C, +1.3 C from the station mean2021: 7.1 C, +1.3 C from the station mean2022: 7.4 C, +1.6 C from the station mean2023: 7.8 C, +1.9 C from the station mean2024: 7.5 C, +1.6 C from the station mean2025: 8.1 C, +2.3 C from the station mean19511960197019801990200020102020
One stripe for each of 70 complete years at Qitai, 1951 to 2025. Blue stripes are years cooler than the station's own mean of 5.8 C (42.5 F); red stripes are warmer. The coolest year was 1954, at 3.7 C (38.6 F), and the warmest was 2025, at 8.1 C (46.6 F). The strongest colour marks a difference of 2.3 C (4.1 F).
Annual mean temperature at Qitai as warming stripes, 1951 to 2025
YearAnnual mean temperatureDifference from the station mean
19515.7 C-0.12 C
19523.9 C-1.92 C
19535.3 C-0.50 C
19543.7 C-2.18 C
19554.9 C-0.96 C
19564.6 C-1.23 C
19575.2 C-0.64 C
19584.9 C-0.96 C
19594.6 C-1.20 C
19604.3 C-1.58 C
19615.7 C-0.16 C
19626.9 C+1.03 C
19637.4 C+1.58 C
19645.5 C-0.38 C
19656.3 C+0.45 C
19665.3 C-0.49 C
19674.5 C-1.35 C
19685.7 C-0.16 C
19694.2 C-1.68 C
19704.9 C-0.96 C
19715.7 C-0.14 C
19724.9 C-0.98 C
19735.8 C-0.05 C
19745.5 C-0.33 C
19755.6 C-0.26 C
19765.2 C-0.63 C
19775.8 C-0.08 C
19786.2 C+0.40 C
19795.2 C-0.60 C
19805.8 C-0.08 C
19815.9 C+0.10 C
19826.9 C+1.07 C
19837.0 C+1.14 C
19844.1 C-1.72 C
19855.1 C-0.75 C
19865.8 C-0.01 C
19875.6 C-0.26 C
19885.6 C-0.24 C
19896.5 C+0.68 C
19906.7 C+0.85 C
19916.5 C+0.67 C
19925.8 C-0.06 C
19935.2 C-0.66 C
19945.7 C-0.09 C
19956.2 C+0.39 C
19965.4 C-0.39 C
19976.5 C+0.71 C
19986.3 C+0.45 C
19996.1 C+0.31 C
20005.7 C-0.18 C
20016.2 C+0.38 C
20026.7 C+0.87 C
20035.1 C-0.73 C
20045.9 C+0.08 C
20055.9 C+0.05 C
20066.6 C+0.80 C
20076.8 C+0.96 C
20086.8 C+0.99 C
20096.1 C+0.30 C
20105.8 C+0.01 C
20115.4 C-0.39 C
20125.6 C-0.23 C
20136.3 C+0.49 C
20176.6 C+0.73 C
20207.2 C+1.35 C
20217.1 C+1.26 C
20227.4 C+1.59 C
20237.8 C+1.94 C
20247.5 C+1.63 C
20258.1 C+2.28 C

The annual mean temperature here has risen by 0.3 C (0.2 to 0.4) per decade over 1951 to 2025. In Fahrenheit: 0.5 F (0.4 to 0.7) per decade. The slope is a straight line fitted to 70 complete years; the brackets give its 95 percent interval.

Fitted temperature trends per decade at Qitai
MeasurePer decade (C)Per decade (F)PeriodComplete yearsReading
Annual mean temperature0.3 C (0.2 to 0.4) per decade0.5 F (0.4 to 0.7) per decade1951 to 202570Rise
Mean daily maximum0.3 C (0.2 to 0.4) per decade0.6 F (0.4 to 0.8) per decade1951 to 202570Rise
Mean daily minimum0.2 C (0.1 to 0.3) per decade0.4 F (0.2 to 0.6) per decade1951 to 202570Rise

A year is complete when all 12 months have at least 20 days of both daily maximum and daily minimum readings. The annual mean is the mean of the monthly means. The trend describes this one station over this period; it does not say what caused the change.

Extremes by Year

1951 to 2026
Yearly extremes at Qitai: the record and the median year
MeasureRecordYear of the recordMedian yearYears with a value
Hottest day (TXx)41.6 C (106.9 F)200638.0 C (100.4 F)76
Coldest night (TNn)-42.6 C (-44.7 F)1952-33.5 C (-28.4 F)76
Wettest day (Rx1day)59.9 mm (2.4 in)202019.4 mm (0.8 in)75
Wettest five days (Rx5day)106.0 mm (4.2 in)202023.1 mm (0.9 in)75
Longest dry spell (CDD)81 days197634 days75

Hottest day (TXx)

Hottest day (TXx) at Qitai by year The hottest day of the year at Qitai, 1951 to 2026. The record is 41.6 C (106.9 F) in 2006, marked on the chart; the median year is 38.0 C (100.4 F). 34363840421960198020002020Record: 41.6 C (106.9 F) in 2006
The hottest day of the year at Qitai, 1951 to 2026. The record is 41.6 C (106.9 F) in 2006, marked on the chart; the median year is 38.0 C (100.4 F).
Hottest day (TXx) at Qitai by year
YearHottest day (TXx)
195138.4 C (101.1 F)
195241.0 C (105.8 F)
195340.1 C (104.2 F)
195437.1 C (98.8 F)
195536.1 C (97.0 F)
195637.5 C (99.5 F)
195736.7 C (98.1 F)
195837.2 C (99.0 F)
195938.3 C (100.9 F)
196037.0 C (98.6 F)
196138.2 C (100.8 F)
196239.5 C (103.1 F)
196338.2 C (100.8 F)
196438.9 C (102.0 F)
196539.2 C (102.6 F)
196639.4 C (102.9 F)
196737.1 C (98.8 F)
196838.6 C (101.5 F)
196938.0 C (100.4 F)
197036.6 C (97.9 F)
197135.7 C (96.3 F)
197237.6 C (99.7 F)
197340.5 C (104.9 F)
197439.1 C (102.4 F)
197540.1 C (104.2 F)
197637.3 C (99.1 F)
197739.0 C (102.2 F)
197837.2 C (99.0 F)
197939.2 C (102.6 F)
198037.8 C (100.0 F)
198137.0 C (98.6 F)
198237.6 C (99.7 F)
198337.4 C (99.3 F)
198437.5 C (99.5 F)
198535.9 C (96.6 F)
198638.1 C (100.6 F)
198735.9 C (96.6 F)
198836.0 C (96.8 F)
198939.0 C (102.2 F)
199037.6 C (99.7 F)
199136.5 C (97.7 F)
199238.6 C (101.5 F)
199334.2 C (93.6 F)
199436.7 C (98.1 F)
199539.0 C (102.2 F)
199637.7 C (99.9 F)
199738.0 C (100.4 F)
199836.9 C (98.4 F)
199937.5 C (99.5 F)
200038.6 C (101.5 F)
200139.4 C (102.9 F)
200239.4 C (102.9 F)
200334.8 C (94.6 F)
200440.9 C (105.6 F)
200537.8 C (100.0 F)
200641.6 C (106.9 F)
200737.7 C (99.9 F)
200838.4 C (101.1 F)
200936.6 C (97.9 F)
201038.7 C (101.7 F)
201139.9 C (103.8 F)
201236.7 C (98.1 F)
201336.2 C (97.2 F)
201437.6 C (99.7 F)
201540.4 C (104.7 F)
201637.3 C (99.1 F)
201740.3 C (104.5 F)
201838.9 C (102.0 F)
201937.7 C (99.9 F)
202036.7 C (98.1 F)
202138.6 C (101.5 F)
202239.7 C (103.5 F)
202340.4 C (104.7 F)
202438.9 C (102.0 F)
202539.0 C (102.2 F)
202638.8 C (101.8 F)

Coldest night (TNn)

Coldest night (TNn) at Qitai by year The coldest night of the year at Qitai, 1951 to 2026. The record is -42.6 C (-44.7 F) in 1952, marked on the chart; the median year is -33.5 C (-28.4 F). -45-40-35-30-251960198020002020Record: -42.6 C (-44.7 F) in 1952
The coldest night of the year at Qitai, 1951 to 2026. The record is -42.6 C (-44.7 F) in 1952, marked on the chart; the median year is -33.5 C (-28.4 F).
Coldest night (TNn) at Qitai by year
YearColdest night (TNn)
1951-35.1 C (-31.2 F)
1952-42.6 C (-44.7 F)
1953-32.7 C (-26.9 F)
1954-39.5 C (-39.1 F)
1955-36.9 C (-34.4 F)
1956-42.0 C (-43.6 F)
1957-35.6 C (-32.1 F)
1958-38.5 C (-37.3 F)
1959-37.5 C (-35.5 F)
1960-35.6 C (-32.1 F)
1961-34.4 C (-29.9 F)
1962-30.9 C (-23.6 F)
1963-27.7 C (-17.9 F)
1964-35.2 C (-31.4 F)
1965-38.7 C (-37.7 F)
1966-40.4 C (-40.7 F)
1967-36.1 C (-33.0 F)
1968-36.8 C (-34.2 F)
1969-39.0 C (-38.2 F)
1970-32.2 C (-26.0 F)
1971-33.6 C (-28.5 F)
1972-36.9 C (-34.4 F)
1973-30.3 C (-22.5 F)
1974-37.6 C (-35.7 F)
1975-30.7 C (-23.3 F)
1976-40.1 C (-40.2 F)
1977-33.1 C (-27.6 F)
1978-33.5 C (-28.3 F)
1979-32.0 C (-25.6 F)
1980-32.7 C (-26.9 F)
1981-35.0 C (-31.0 F)
1982-27.3 C (-17.1 F)
1983-25.7 C (-14.3 F)
1984-37.3 C (-35.1 F)
1985-30.6 C (-23.1 F)
1986-27.8 C (-18.0 F)
1987-34.4 C (-29.9 F)
1988-37.3 C (-35.1 F)
1989-30.2 C (-22.4 F)
1990-31.4 C (-24.5 F)
1991-33.6 C (-28.5 F)
1992-28.1 C (-18.6 F)
1993-31.2 C (-24.2 F)
1994-33.8 C (-28.8 F)
1995-31.5 C (-24.7 F)
1996-34.5 C (-30.1 F)
1997-31.5 C (-24.7 F)
1998-35.5 C (-31.9 F)
1999-33.5 C (-28.3 F)
2000-34.2 C (-29.6 F)
2001-36.8 C (-34.2 F)
2002-32.0 C (-25.6 F)
2003-32.0 C (-25.6 F)
2004-33.2 C (-27.8 F)
2005-36.8 C (-34.2 F)
2006-38.6 C (-37.5 F)
2007-32.5 C (-26.5 F)
2008-35.2 C (-31.4 F)
2009-31.2 C (-24.2 F)
2010-39.6 C (-39.3 F)
2011-38.2 C (-36.8 F)
2012-35.2 C (-31.4 F)
2013-34.0 C (-29.2 F)
2014-29.2 C (-20.6 F)
2015-27.8 C (-18.0 F)
2016-30.0 C (-22.0 F)
2017-26.8 C (-16.2 F)
2018-34.6 C (-30.3 F)
2019-31.7 C (-25.1 F)
2020-26.3 C (-15.3 F)
2021-31.7 C (-25.1 F)
2022-29.9 C (-21.8 F)
2023-32.3 C (-26.1 F)
2024-30.0 C (-22.0 F)
2025-30.7 C (-23.3 F)
2026-32.0 C (-25.6 F)

Wettest day (Rx1day)

Wettest day (Rx1day) at Qitai by year The wettest day of the year at Qitai, 1951 to 2026. The record is 59.9 mm (2.4 in) in 2020, marked on the chart; the median year is 19.4 mm (0.8 in). 02040601960198020002020Record: 59.9 mm (2.4 in) in 2020
The wettest day of the year at Qitai, 1951 to 2026. The record is 59.9 mm (2.4 in) in 2020, marked on the chart; the median year is 19.4 mm (0.8 in).
Wettest day (Rx1day) at Qitai by year
YearWettest day (Rx1day)
195112.2 mm (0.5 in)
195222.7 mm (0.9 in)
195313.4 mm (0.5 in)
195416.8 mm (0.7 in)
195510.0 mm (0.4 in)
195618.8 mm (0.7 in)
195722.7 mm (0.9 in)
195819.4 mm (0.8 in)
195921.2 mm (0.8 in)
196032.5 mm (1.3 in)
196123.2 mm (0.9 in)
196216.7 mm (0.7 in)
196314.3 mm (0.6 in)
196421.7 mm (0.9 in)
196520.2 mm (0.8 in)
196623.5 mm (0.9 in)
196715.7 mm (0.6 in)
196818.1 mm (0.7 in)
196924.0 mm (0.9 in)
197013.5 mm (0.5 in)
197125.6 mm (1.0 in)
197220.4 mm (0.8 in)
197316.6 mm (0.7 in)
197410.4 mm (0.4 in)
197510.7 mm (0.4 in)
197631.9 mm (1.3 in)
197719.7 mm (0.8 in)
197830.2 mm (1.2 in)
197915.0 mm (0.6 in)
198018.6 mm (0.7 in)
198118.1 mm (0.7 in)
198213.8 mm (0.5 in)
198318.0 mm (0.7 in)
198426.6 mm (1.0 in)
198510.5 mm (0.4 in)
19869.7 mm (0.38 in)
198732.0 mm (1.3 in)
198822.6 mm (0.9 in)
198914.2 mm (0.6 in)
199026.9 mm (1.1 in)
199137.5 mm (1.5 in)
199213.7 mm (0.5 in)
199314.9 mm (0.6 in)
199431.2 mm (1.2 in)
199527.2 mm (1.1 in)
199622.8 mm (0.9 in)
199716.5 mm (0.6 in)
199843.4 mm (1.7 in)
199923.7 mm (0.9 in)
200021.9 mm (0.9 in)
200119.3 mm (0.8 in)
200231.2 mm (1.2 in)
200324.7 mm (1.0 in)
200415.7 mm (0.6 in)
200515.9 mm (0.6 in)
200610.0 mm (0.4 in)
200758.4 mm (2.3 in)
200815.9 mm (0.6 in)
200922.0 mm (0.9 in)
201014.6 mm (0.6 in)
201114.7 mm (0.6 in)
201228.0 mm (1.1 in)
201317.0 mm (0.7 in)
201418.3 mm (0.7 in)
201534.8 mm (1.4 in)
201626.9 mm (1.1 in)
201717.8 mm (0.7 in)
201850.0 mm (2.0 in)
201911.2 mm (0.4 in)
202059.9 mm (2.4 in)
202159.9 mm (2.4 in)
20229.9 mm (0.39 in)
202311.4 mm (0.4 in)
202429.5 mm (1.2 in)
2025n/a
202643.2 mm (1.7 in)

Wettest five days (Rx5day)

Wettest five days (Rx5day) at Qitai by year The wettest five days of the year at Qitai, 1951 to 2026. The record is 106.0 mm (4.2 in) in 2020, marked on the chart; the median year is 23.1 mm (0.9 in). 02550751001251960198020002020Record: 106.0 mm (4.2 in) in 2020
The wettest five days of the year at Qitai, 1951 to 2026. The record is 106.0 mm (4.2 in) in 2020, marked on the chart; the median year is 23.1 mm (0.9 in).
Wettest five days (Rx5day) at Qitai by year
YearWettest five days (Rx5day)
195115.9 mm (0.6 in)
195224.0 mm (0.9 in)
195316.4 mm (0.6 in)
195422.5 mm (0.9 in)
195511.0 mm (0.4 in)
195621.2 mm (0.8 in)
195731.1 mm (1.2 in)
195821.9 mm (0.9 in)
195942.8 mm (1.7 in)
196038.1 mm (1.5 in)
196123.2 mm (0.9 in)
196221.4 mm (0.8 in)
196320.1 mm (0.8 in)
196421.8 mm (0.9 in)
196520.2 mm (0.8 in)
196631.4 mm (1.2 in)
196715.7 mm (0.6 in)
196835.4 mm (1.4 in)
196929.9 mm (1.2 in)
197028.1 mm (1.1 in)
197128.6 mm (1.1 in)
197223.9 mm (0.9 in)
197317.7 mm (0.7 in)
197412.6 mm (0.5 in)
197520.6 mm (0.8 in)
197638.6 mm (1.5 in)
197721.7 mm (0.9 in)
197856.8 mm (2.2 in)
197917.0 mm (0.7 in)
198023.1 mm (0.9 in)
198120.7 mm (0.8 in)
198215.3 mm (0.6 in)
198321.0 mm (0.8 in)
198432.7 mm (1.3 in)
198512.8 mm (0.5 in)
198618.1 mm (0.7 in)
198746.1 mm (1.8 in)
198829.1 mm (1.1 in)
198917.4 mm (0.7 in)
199030.4 mm (1.2 in)
199138.3 mm (1.5 in)
199225.0 mm (1.0 in)
199317.9 mm (0.7 in)
199433.0 mm (1.3 in)
199530.1 mm (1.2 in)
199623.1 mm (0.9 in)
199720.3 mm (0.8 in)
199844.8 mm (1.8 in)
199925.0 mm (1.0 in)
200029.0 mm (1.1 in)
200119.8 mm (0.8 in)
200237.8 mm (1.5 in)
200333.2 mm (1.3 in)
200417.6 mm (0.7 in)
200521.3 mm (0.8 in)
200610.5 mm (0.4 in)
200768.4 mm (2.7 in)
200817.1 mm (0.7 in)
200922.0 mm (0.9 in)
201018.3 mm (0.7 in)
201117.0 mm (0.7 in)
201228.6 mm (1.1 in)
201325.4 mm (1.0 in)
201411.7 mm (0.5 in)
201545.5 mm (1.8 in)
201638.5 mm (1.5 in)
201736.1 mm (1.4 in)
201865.2 mm (2.6 in)
201915.3 mm (0.6 in)
2020106.0 mm (4.2 in)
202120.1 mm (0.8 in)
202223.1 mm (0.9 in)
202318.8 mm (0.7 in)
202444.2 mm (1.7 in)
2025n/a
2026102.2 mm (4.0 in)

Longest dry spell (CDD)

Longest dry spell (CDD) at Qitai by year The longest dry spell of the year at Qitai, 1951 to 2026. The record is 81 days in 1976, marked on the chart; the median year is 34 days. 0204060801001960198020002020Record: 81 days in 1976
The longest dry spell of the year at Qitai, 1951 to 2026. The record is 81 days in 1976, marked on the chart; the median year is 34 days.
Longest dry spell (CDD) at Qitai by year
YearLongest dry spell (CDD)
195156 days
195230 days
195334 days
195443 days
195545 days
195636 days
195727 days
195836 days
195926 days
196031 days
196137 days
196246 days
196333 days
196458 days
196557 days
196624 days
196738 days
196862 days
196967 days
197046 days
197145 days
197253 days
197334 days
197443 days
197533 days
197681 days
197746 days
197829 days
197946 days
198035 days
198133 days
198251 days
198360 days
198436 days
198556 days
198646 days
198727 days
198829 days
198932 days
199034 days
199144 days
199246 days
199337 days
199427 days
199548 days
199633 days
199770 days
199825 days
199939 days
200033 days
200129 days
200232 days
200337 days
200444 days
200545 days
200632 days
200728 days
200852 days
200925 days
201029 days
201145 days
201234 days
201310 days
20144 days
20154 days
20165 days
20178 days
20185 days
20193 days
202037 days
202121 days
202228 days
202334 days
202423 days
2025n/a
20269 days

Each chart shows one value per year; the dot marks the record year. TXx is the hottest daily maximum, TNn the coldest daily minimum, Rx1day and Rx5day the largest one-day and five-day rain totals, and CDD the longest run of days with less than 1 mm of rain. A year with missing days can understate an extreme.

Frost Dates and Growing Season

70 years with a frost

Across 70 years with a frost, the median last spring frost at Qitai falls on 25 April and the median first autumn frost on 3 October, which leaves a median of 161 days between them.

In 1991 to 2025 the median growing season was 164 days. That is 6 days more than in 1951 to 1980.

Fitted over all years, the growing season changes by +2.0 days per decade at this station.

Frost dates and growing season at Qitai
MeasureMedian, all yearsEarliest period (1951 to 1980)Recent period (1991 to 2025)Recent against earliestFitted trend
Last spring frost25 April27 April24 April3 days earlier-1.5 days per decade
First autumn frost3 October2 October3 October1 day later+0.5 days per decade
Growing days161 days158 days164 days6 days more+2.0 days per decade

A frost day is a day with a daily minimum at or below 0 C (32 F). The last spring frost and the first autumn frost are the last and first such days of the cold season, and growing days are the days between them. A negative trend for the last spring frost means it comes earlier.

Rainfall Return Levels

64 years, 1951 to 2024

A day with at least 19.1 mm (0.8 in) of rain is expected about once in 2 years. A day with at least 50.2 mm (2.0 in) of rain is expected about once in 100 years.

Rainfall return levels at Qitai: the daily rain expected about once in a given number of years
Expected about once inA day with at leastNote
2 years19.1 mm (0.8 in)
5 years26.5 mm (1.0 in)
10 years31.8 mm (1.3 in)
25 years38.8 mm (1.5 in)
50 years44.4 mm (1.7 in)
100 years50.2 mm (2.0 in)Longer than the 64 years of record

The levels come from a generalised extreme value (GEV) distribution fitted by L-moments to the wettest-day total of each year, 64 years of values from 1951 to 2024.

A return level is an estimate. It is least reliable for the long periods, 50 and 100 years, and for any period longer than the record behind the fit, where the fit has to reach past the largest day actually observed. It is not a forecast.

The largest wettest-day totals in the fit: 58.4 mm (2.3 in) in 2007; 43.4 mm (1.7 in) in 1998; 37.5 mm (1.5 in) in 1991.

Download the Data

  • Data for Qitai standing records by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.
  • Data for Qitai threshold days by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Climatology Network Daily (GHCN-Daily). Records are computed by World Extreme Weather Monitor and are not official NOAA products. (US Government open data (NOAA NCEI)) Data as of 2026-10-16 (16 October 2026). Records are computed by this site and are not official.

Data as of . Last revised (2026-10-16).