Built 2026-10-19 (19 October 2026)

Heze/Caozhou Weather Records (CHM00054906)

Record envelope, standing records and threshold days for Heze/Caozhou (CHM00054906), China, with 43 years of record.

Key Facts for Heze/Caozhou

  • Heze/Caozhou (CHM00054906) is a weather station in China at 35.25 latitude and 115.43 longitude, 51 m (167 ft) above sea level.
  • The station reports from 1953 to 1995, 43 years of record.
  • 1,464 records set at Heze/Caozhou still stand.
  • Records are tracked for tmax, tmin, prcp: an element needs 30 years of data to be eligible.
  • Heze/Caozhou set a daily record precipitation of 10.5 mm (0.4 in) on 30 December 1994.

About the Station

  • Location: China, 35.25 latitude, 115.43 longitude.
  • Elevation: 51 m (167 ft).
  • Period of record: 1953 to 1995, 43 years.
  • Eligible elements: tmax, tmin, prcp.

Daily Record Envelope and 2026

0 days at or beyond a record
Daily record high and record low at Heze/Caozhou, with 2026 drawn through them The band shows the record high and record low for each calendar day at Heze/Caozhou. The lines show the 2026 daily maximum and minimum. 0 days in 2026 matched or passed a record. Temperatures are in degrees Celsius. -40-200204060 JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
The band shows the record high and record low for each calendar day at Heze/Caozhou. The lines show the 2026 daily maximum and minimum. 0 days in 2026 matched or passed a record. Temperatures are in degrees Celsius.
Daily record high and record low at Heze/Caozhou, with 2026 drawn through them
MonthHighest record highLowest record low2026 highest maximum2026 lowest minimum
Jan18.2 C (64.8 F)-20.4 C (-4.7 F)n/an/a
Feb23.2 C (73.8 F)-15.6 C (3.9 F)n/an/a
Mar28.5 C (83.3 F)-11.3 C (11.7 F)n/an/a
Apr35.5 C (95.9 F)-4.4 C (24.1 F)n/an/a
May39.2 C (102.6 F)3.8 C (38.8 F)n/an/a
Jun42.0 C (107.6 F)10.2 C (50.4 F)n/an/a
Jul41.8 C (107.2 F)15.4 C (59.7 F)n/an/a
Aug38.6 C (101.5 F)12.1 C (53.8 F)n/an/a
Sep36.0 C (96.8 F)4.8 C (40.6 F)n/an/a
Oct32.7 C (90.9 F)-1.3 C (29.7 F)n/an/a
Nov26.8 C (80.2 F)-12.9 C (8.8 F)n/an/a
Dec20.6 C (69.1 F)-17.5 C (0.5 F)n/an/a

Which Years Hold Standing Records

1,464 standing records
Standing records at Heze/Caozhou by the year they were set 1,464 records at Heze/Caozhou still stand. 1955 holds the most, with 67. 0204060801953: 561954: 571955: 671956: 401957: 651958: 411959: 461960: 361961: 301962: 421963: 321964: 381965: 361966: 561967: 341968: 331969: 531970: 301971: 381972: 321973: 161974: 231975: 201976: 391977: 321978: 321979: 381980: 191981: 311982: 211983: 181984: 161985: 191986: 291987: 521988: 281989: 301990: 331991: 221992: 211993: 341994: 29195319581963196819731978198319881993
1,464 records at Heze/Caozhou still stand. 1955 holds the most, with 67.
Standing records at Heze/Caozhou by the year they were set
Year setStanding records
195356
195457
195567
195640
195765
195841
195946
196036
196130
196242
196332
196438
196536
196656
196734
196833
196953
197030
197138
197232
197316
197423
197520
197639
197732
197832
197938
198019
198131
198221
198318
198416
198519
198629
198752
198828
198930
199033
199122
199221
199334
199429

Wettest Day of Each Month

Jul: 223.1 mm (8.8 in)
Record daily precipitation for each month at Heze/Caozhou The wettest day on record for each calendar month at Heze/Caozhou. The most was 223.1 mm (8.8 in) on 28 July 1960. 0100200300 Jan: 16.1 mm (0.6 in), 11 January 1964 Jan Feb: 22.5 mm (0.9 in), 21 February 1967 Feb Mar: 30.8 mm (1.2 in), 29 March 1979 Mar Apr: 52.0 mm (2.0 in), 30 April 1993 Apr May: 70.7 mm (2.8 in), 12 May 1985 May Jun: 189.1 mm (7.4 in), 25 June 1971 Jun Jul: 223.1 mm (8.8 in), 28 July 1960 Jul Aug: 154.0 mm (6.1 in), 21 August 1971 Aug Sep: 101.9 mm (4.0 in), 7 September 1955 Sep Oct: 69.4 mm (2.7 in), 13 October 1958 Oct Nov: 38.2 mm (1.5 in), 19 November 1962 Nov Dec: 14.5 mm (0.6 in), 31 December 1974 Dec
The wettest day on record for each calendar month at Heze/Caozhou. The most was 223.1 mm (8.8 in) on 28 July 1960.
Record daily precipitation for each month at Heze/Caozhou
MonthRecord daily precipitation (mm)Date
Jan16.1 mm (0.6 in)11 January 1964
Feb22.5 mm (0.9 in)21 February 1967
Mar30.8 mm (1.2 in)29 March 1979
Apr52.0 mm (2.0 in)30 April 1993
May70.7 mm (2.8 in)12 May 1985
Jun189.1 mm (7.4 in)25 June 1971
Jul223.1 mm (8.8 in)28 July 1960
Aug154.0 mm (6.1 in)21 August 1971
Sep101.9 mm (4.0 in)7 September 1955
Oct69.4 mm (2.7 in)13 October 1958
Nov38.2 mm (1.5 in)19 November 1962
Dec14.5 mm (0.6 in)31 December 1974

Period of Record Coverage

1953 to 1995
Days with data per year at Heze/Caozhou 43 years of record at Heze/Caozhou, 1953 to 1995. 2 years have data for under 90 percent of days and are left out of rankings: 1953, 1995. 1953: 306 of 365 days1954: 365 of 365 days1955: 365 of 365 days1956: 366 of 366 days1957: 365 of 365 days1958: 365 of 365 days1959: 365 of 365 days1960: 366 of 366 days1961: 365 of 365 days1962: 365 of 365 days1963: 365 of 365 days1964: 366 of 366 days1965: 365 of 365 days1966: 365 of 365 days1967: 365 of 365 days1968: 366 of 366 days1969: 365 of 365 days1970: 365 of 365 days1971: 365 of 365 days1972: 366 of 366 days1973: 365 of 365 days1974: 365 of 365 days1975: 365 of 365 days1976: 366 of 366 days1977: 365 of 365 days1978: 365 of 365 days1979: 365 of 365 days1980: 366 of 366 days1981: 365 of 365 days1982: 365 of 365 days1983: 365 of 365 days1984: 366 of 366 days1985: 365 of 365 days1986: 365 of 365 days1987: 365 of 365 days1988: 366 of 366 days1989: 365 of 365 days1990: 365 of 365 days1991: 365 of 365 days1992: 365 of 366 days1993: 365 of 365 days1994: 365 of 365 days1995: 9 of 365 days1960197019801990
43 years of record at Heze/Caozhou, 1953 to 1995. 2 years have data for under 90 percent of days and are left out of rankings: 1953, 1995.
Days with data per year at Heze/Caozhou
YearDays with dataShare of yearComplete
195330684%No
1954365100%Yes
1955365100%Yes
1956366100%Yes
1957365100%Yes
1958365100%Yes
1959365100%Yes
1960366100%Yes
1961365100%Yes
1962365100%Yes
1963365100%Yes
1964366100%Yes
1965365100%Yes
1966365100%Yes
1967365100%Yes
1968366100%Yes
1969365100%Yes
1970365100%Yes
1971365100%Yes
1972366100%Yes
1973365100%Yes
1974365100%Yes
1975365100%Yes
1976366100%Yes
1977365100%Yes
1978365100%Yes
1979365100%Yes
1980366100%Yes
1981365100%Yes
1982365100%Yes
1983365100%Yes
1984366100%Yes
1985365100%Yes
1986365100%Yes
1987365100%Yes
1988366100%Yes
1989365100%Yes
1990365100%Yes
1991365100%Yes
1992365100%Yes
1993365100%Yes
1994365100%Yes
199592%No

Latest Records

20
Latest records at Heze/Caozhou
DateStationRecordValueBeat old record byOld record stoodSignificance
30 December 1994Heze/Caozhou, CNdaily rain10.5 mm (0.4 in)8.1 mm (0.32 in)8 years20 of 100 (Routine)
10 December 1994Heze/Caozhou, CNdaily rain6.7 mm (0.26 in)2.1 mm (0.08 in)29 years19 of 100 (Routine)
8 December 1994Heze/Caozhou, CNdaily high min (Tie)5.2 C (41.4 F)tie25 years2 of 100 (Routine)
30 November 1994Heze/Caozhou, CNdaily high min6.7 C (44.1 F)2.5 C (4.5 F)20 years15 of 100 (Routine)
17 November 1994Heze/Caozhou, CNdaily low max3.4 C (38.1 F)1.2 C (2.2 F)0 years6 of 100 (Routine)
16 November 1994Heze/Caozhou, CNdaily low max0.6 C (33.1 F)3.7 C (6.7 F)24 years18 of 100 (Routine)
15 November 1994Heze/Caozhou, CNdaily low max1.4 C (34.5 F)3.1 C (5.6 F)17 years15 of 100 (Routine)
14 November 1994Heze/Caozhou, CNdaily rain4.9 mm (0.19 in)0.8 mm (0.03 in)9 years7 of 100 (Routine)
11 November 1994Heze/Caozhou, CNdaily high max21.6 C (70.9 F)0.5 C (0.9 F)13 years9 of 100 (Routine)
18 October 1994Heze/Caozhou, CNdaily low max12.2 C (54.0 F)0.2 C (0.4 F)8 years6 of 100 (Routine)
15 October 1994Heze/Caozhou, CNdaily rain40.6 mm (1.6 in)28.0 mm (1.1 in)33 years43 of 100 (Notable)
13 October 1994Heze/Caozhou, CNdaily high max28.6 C (83.5 F)0.9 C (1.6 F)36 years17 of 100 (Routine)
9 October 1994Heze/Caozhou, CNdaily high min16.5 C (61.7 F)0.2 C (0.4 F)7 years6 of 100 (Routine)
4 October 1994Heze/Caozhou, CNdaily low min5.1 C (41.2 F)1.6 C (2.9 F)21 years14 of 100 (Routine)
28 September 1994Heze/Caozhou, CNdaily high max30.1 C (86.2 F)0.3 C (0.5 F)37 years15 of 100 (Routine)
12 September 1994Heze/Caozhou, CNdaily low min11.2 C (52.2 F)0.5 C (0.9 F)27 years13 of 100 (Routine)
3 September 1994Heze/Caozhou, CNdaily high min23.6 C (74.5 F)0.6 C (1.1 F)3 years5 of 100 (Routine)
1 September 1994Heze/Caozhou, CNdaily high min24.2 C (75.6 F)0.5 C (0.9 F)19 years10 of 100 (Routine)
8 August 1994Heze/Caozhou, CNdaily low max25.3 C (77.5 F)2.9 C (5.2 F)32 years22 of 100 (Routine)
7 August 1994Heze/Caozhou, CNdaily low max26.4 C (79.5 F)0.2 C (0.4 F)9 years6 of 100 (Routine)

Climate Trend

40 complete years, 1955 to 1994
Annual mean temperature at Heze/Caozhou as warming stripes, 1955 to 1994 One stripe for each of 40 complete years at Heze/Caozhou, 1955 to 1994. Blue stripes are years cooler than the station's own mean of 14.3 C (57.7 F); red stripes are warmer. The coolest year was 1956, at 13.0 C (55.5 F), and the warmest was 1994, at 15.2 C (59.4 F). The strongest colour marks a difference of 1.3 C (2.3 F). 1955: 14.0 C, -0.3 C from the station mean1956: 13.0 C, -1.2 C from the station mean1957: 13.2 C, -1.1 C from the station mean1958: 14.2 C, -0.1 C from the station mean1959: 14.7 C, +0.5 C from the station mean1960: 14.6 C, +0.3 C from the station mean1961: 15.2 C, +0.9 C from the station mean1962: 14.4 C, +0.1 C from the station mean1963: 13.9 C, -0.4 C from the station mean1964: 13.6 C, -0.7 C from the station mean1965: 14.7 C, +0.4 C from the station mean1966: 14.9 C, +0.6 C from the station mean1967: 14.3 C, +0.1 C from the station mean1968: 14.4 C, +0.1 C from the station mean1969: 13.4 C, -0.9 C from the station mean1970: 14.1 C, -0.2 C from the station mean1971: 14.1 C, -0.2 C from the station mean1972: 13.8 C, -0.5 C from the station mean1973: 14.4 C, +0.1 C from the station mean1974: 14.1 C, -0.2 C from the station mean1975: 14.6 C, +0.3 C from the station mean1976: 13.9 C, -0.4 C from the station mean1977: 14.7 C, +0.4 C from the station mean1978: 14.9 C, +0.6 C from the station mean1979: 14.6 C, +0.3 C from the station mean1980: 14.0 C, -0.3 C from the station mean1981: 14.4 C, +0.1 C from the station mean1982: 14.6 C, +0.3 C from the station mean1983: 14.7 C, +0.4 C from the station mean1984: 13.6 C, -0.6 C from the station mean1985: 13.8 C, -0.5 C from the station mean1986: 14.3 C, 0.0 C from the station mean1987: 14.7 C, +0.4 C from the station mean1988: 14.5 C, +0.2 C from the station mean1989: 14.4 C, +0.1 C from the station mean1990: 14.7 C, +0.4 C from the station mean1991: 14.2 C, -0.1 C from the station mean1992: 14.2 C, -0.1 C from the station mean1993: 14.2 C, -0.1 C from the station mean1994: 15.2 C, +1.0 C from the station mean19551960196519701975198019851990
One stripe for each of 40 complete years at Heze/Caozhou, 1955 to 1994. Blue stripes are years cooler than the station's own mean of 14.3 C (57.7 F); red stripes are warmer. The coolest year was 1956, at 13.0 C (55.5 F), and the warmest was 1994, at 15.2 C (59.4 F). The strongest colour marks a difference of 1.3 C (2.3 F).
Annual mean temperature at Heze/Caozhou as warming stripes, 1955 to 1994
YearAnnual mean temperatureDifference from the station mean
195514.0 C-0.29 C
195613.0 C-1.22 C
195713.2 C-1.09 C
195814.2 C-0.11 C
195914.7 C+0.48 C
196014.6 C+0.32 C
196115.2 C+0.94 C
196214.4 C+0.11 C
196313.9 C-0.37 C
196413.6 C-0.66 C
196514.7 C+0.44 C
196614.9 C+0.60 C
196714.3 C+0.07 C
196814.4 C+0.15 C
196913.4 C-0.90 C
197014.1 C-0.17 C
197114.1 C-0.19 C
197213.8 C-0.51 C
197314.4 C+0.09 C
197414.1 C-0.15 C
197514.6 C+0.35 C
197613.9 C-0.39 C
197714.7 C+0.43 C
197814.9 C+0.65 C
197914.6 C+0.30 C
198014.0 C-0.26 C
198114.4 C+0.09 C
198214.6 C+0.32 C
198314.7 C+0.39 C
198413.6 C-0.64 C
198513.8 C-0.47 C
198614.3 C-0.01 C
198714.7 C+0.39 C
198814.5 C+0.25 C
198914.4 C+0.09 C
199014.7 C+0.41 C
199114.2 C-0.07 C
199214.2 C-0.10 C
199314.2 C-0.10 C
199415.2 C+0.97 C

The fitted trend in annual mean temperature here over 1955 to 1994 is 0.11 C (-0.02 to 0.25) per decade. The interval includes zero, so the trend is not clearly different from zero. In Fahrenheit: 0.20 F (-0.04 to 0.44) per decade. The slope is a straight line fitted to 40 complete years; the brackets give its 95 percent interval.

Fitted temperature trends per decade at Heze/Caozhou
MeasurePer decade (C)Per decade (F)PeriodComplete yearsReading
Annual mean temperature0.11 C (-0.02 to 0.25) per decade0.20 F (-0.04 to 0.44) per decade1955 to 199440Not clearly different from zero
Mean daily maximum0.01 C (-0.17 to 0.18) per decade0.02 F (-0.30 to 0.33) per decade1955 to 199440Not clearly different from zero
Mean daily minimum0.2 C (0.1 to 0.3) per decade0.4 F (0.1 to 0.6) per decade1955 to 199440Rise

A year is complete when all 12 months have at least 20 days of both daily maximum and daily minimum readings. The annual mean is the mean of the monthly means. The trend describes this one station over this period; it does not say what caused the change.

Extremes by Year

1953 to 1995
Yearly extremes at Heze/Caozhou: the record and the median year
MeasureRecordYear of the recordMedian yearYears with a value
Hottest day (TXx)42.0 C (107.6 F)196737.9 C (100.2 F)43
Coldest night (TNn)-20.4 C (-4.7 F)1955-11.9 C (10.6 F)43
Wettest day (Rx1day)223.1 mm (8.8 in)196084.7 mm (3.3 in)43
Wettest five days (Rx5day)279.4 mm (11.0 in)1971119.6 mm (4.7 in)43
Longest dry spell (CDD)84 days195540 days43

Hottest day (TXx)

Hottest day (TXx) at Heze/Caozhou by year The hottest day of the year at Heze/Caozhou, 1953 to 1995. The record is 42.0 C (107.6 F) in 1967, marked on the chart; the median year is 37.9 C (100.2 F). 10203040501960197019801990Record: 42.0 C (107.6 F) in 1967
The hottest day of the year at Heze/Caozhou, 1953 to 1995. The record is 42.0 C (107.6 F) in 1967, marked on the chart; the median year is 37.9 C (100.2 F).
Hottest day (TXx) at Heze/Caozhou by year
YearHottest day (TXx)
195340.2 C (104.4 F)
195436.8 C (98.2 F)
195540.6 C (105.1 F)
195637.3 C (99.1 F)
195735.8 C (96.4 F)
195839.8 C (103.6 F)
195938.6 C (101.5 F)
196040.8 C (105.4 F)
196138.2 C (100.8 F)
196237.9 C (100.2 F)
196336.6 C (97.9 F)
196439.0 C (102.2 F)
196539.4 C (102.9 F)
196641.8 C (107.2 F)
196742.0 C (107.6 F)
196839.6 C (103.3 F)
196938.1 C (100.6 F)
197037.3 C (99.1 F)
197137.4 C (99.3 F)
197240.5 C (104.9 F)
197336.8 C (98.2 F)
197437.6 C (99.7 F)
197537.9 C (100.2 F)
197638.1 C (100.6 F)
197738.8 C (101.8 F)
197839.8 C (103.6 F)
197938.0 C (100.4 F)
198037.6 C (99.7 F)
198138.1 C (100.6 F)
198236.4 C (97.5 F)
198335.8 C (96.4 F)
198436.4 C (97.5 F)
198536.8 C (98.2 F)
198639.4 C (102.9 F)
198736.7 C (98.1 F)
198837.0 C (98.6 F)
198937.0 C (98.6 F)
199037.0 C (98.6 F)
199135.3 C (95.5 F)
199238.5 C (101.3 F)
199337.7 C (99.9 F)
199436.8 C (98.2 F)
199512.7 C (54.9 F)

Coldest night (TNn)

Coldest night (TNn) at Heze/Caozhou by year The coldest night of the year at Heze/Caozhou, 1953 to 1995. The record is -20.4 C (-4.7 F) in 1955, marked on the chart; the median year is -11.9 C (10.6 F). -25-20-15-10-51960197019801990Record: -20.4 C (-4.7 F) in 1955
The coldest night of the year at Heze/Caozhou, 1953 to 1995. The record is -20.4 C (-4.7 F) in 1955, marked on the chart; the median year is -11.9 C (10.6 F).
Coldest night (TNn) at Heze/Caozhou by year
YearColdest night (TNn)
1953-7.3 C (18.9 F)
1954-17.5 C (0.5 F)
1955-20.4 C (-4.7 F)
1956-19.3 C (-2.7 F)
1957-16.5 C (2.3 F)
1958-16.3 C (2.7 F)
1959-11.0 C (12.2 F)
1960-11.9 C (10.6 F)
1961-11.9 C (10.6 F)
1962-11.9 C (10.6 F)
1963-12.4 C (9.7 F)
1964-15.6 C (3.9 F)
1965-10.5 C (13.1 F)
1966-12.8 C (9.0 F)
1967-15.1 C (4.8 F)
1968-11.1 C (12.0 F)
1969-14.1 C (6.6 F)
1970-14.3 C (6.3 F)
1971-16.2 C (2.8 F)
1972-11.8 C (10.8 F)
1973-11.5 C (11.3 F)
1974-11.3 C (11.7 F)
1975-13.9 C (7.0 F)
1976-11.2 C (11.8 F)
1977-12.3 C (9.9 F)
1978-10.3 C (13.5 F)
1979-14.2 C (6.4 F)
1980-12.3 C (9.9 F)
1981-14.9 C (5.2 F)
1982-11.1 C (12.0 F)
1983-11.4 C (11.5 F)
1984-10.9 C (12.4 F)
1985-12.5 C (9.5 F)
1986-9.8 C (14.4 F)
1987-10.6 C (12.9 F)
1988-9.2 C (15.4 F)
1989-10.3 C (13.5 F)
1990-16.5 C (2.3 F)
1991-13.4 C (7.9 F)
1992-8.5 C (16.7 F)
1993-13.1 C (8.4 F)
1994-7.7 C (18.1 F)
1995-5.1 C (22.8 F)

Wettest day (Rx1day)

Wettest day (Rx1day) at Heze/Caozhou by year The wettest day of the year at Heze/Caozhou, 1953 to 1995. The record is 223.1 mm (8.8 in) in 1960, marked on the chart; the median year is 84.7 mm (3.3 in). 01002003001960197019801990Record: 223.1 mm (8.8 in) in 1960
The wettest day of the year at Heze/Caozhou, 1953 to 1995. The record is 223.1 mm (8.8 in) in 1960, marked on the chart; the median year is 84.7 mm (3.3 in).
Wettest day (Rx1day) at Heze/Caozhou by year
YearWettest day (Rx1day)
195387.7 mm (3.5 in)
195474.1 mm (2.9 in)
1955107.5 mm (4.2 in)
1956100.7 mm (4.0 in)
1957130.9 mm (5.2 in)
195893.9 mm (3.7 in)
195943.7 mm (1.7 in)
1960223.1 mm (8.8 in)
196161.8 mm (2.4 in)
196297.3 mm (3.8 in)
1963118.4 mm (4.7 in)
196468.6 mm (2.7 in)
1965101.7 mm (4.0 in)
196651.0 mm (2.0 in)
1967103.5 mm (4.1 in)
196845.1 mm (1.8 in)
196984.7 mm (3.3 in)
1970124.8 mm (4.9 in)
1971189.1 mm (7.4 in)
197284.7 mm (3.3 in)
1973113.6 mm (4.5 in)
197458.1 mm (2.3 in)
197562.4 mm (2.5 in)
197663.6 mm (2.5 in)
197793.9 mm (3.7 in)
1978154.9 mm (6.1 in)
197951.9 mm (2.0 in)
198090.3 mm (3.6 in)
198160.8 mm (2.4 in)
198257.9 mm (2.3 in)
1983102.1 mm (4.0 in)
198483.1 mm (3.3 in)
1985101.0 mm (4.0 in)
198652.1 mm (2.1 in)
198792.3 mm (3.6 in)
198846.9 mm (1.8 in)
198975.1 mm (3.0 in)
199079.9 mm (3.1 in)
199142.2 mm (1.7 in)
199259.8 mm (2.4 in)
199396.5 mm (3.8 in)
199473.1 mm (2.9 in)
19950.0 mm (0.00 in)

Wettest five days (Rx5day)

Wettest five days (Rx5day) at Heze/Caozhou by year The wettest five days of the year at Heze/Caozhou, 1953 to 1995. The record is 279.4 mm (11.0 in) in 1971, marked on the chart; the median year is 119.6 mm (4.7 in). 01002003001960197019801990Record: 279.4 mm (11.0 in) in 1971
The wettest five days of the year at Heze/Caozhou, 1953 to 1995. The record is 279.4 mm (11.0 in) in 1971, marked on the chart; the median year is 119.6 mm (4.7 in).
Wettest five days (Rx5day) at Heze/Caozhou by year
YearWettest five days (Rx5day)
1953167.7 mm (6.6 in)
195495.7 mm (3.8 in)
1955147.3 mm (5.8 in)
1956190.5 mm (7.5 in)
1957229.2 mm (9.0 in)
1958119.6 mm (4.7 in)
195963.0 mm (2.5 in)
1960243.3 mm (9.6 in)
196168.8 mm (2.7 in)
1962180.6 mm (7.1 in)
1963173.8 mm (6.8 in)
1964172.2 mm (6.8 in)
1965130.8 mm (5.1 in)
196679.3 mm (3.1 in)
1967195.6 mm (7.7 in)
196882.8 mm (3.3 in)
1969107.3 mm (4.2 in)
1970177.2 mm (7.0 in)
1971279.4 mm (11.0 in)
1972128.2 mm (5.0 in)
1973213.3 mm (8.4 in)
1974103.9 mm (4.1 in)
1975121.3 mm (4.8 in)
1976117.0 mm (4.6 in)
1977123.2 mm (4.9 in)
1978238.6 mm (9.4 in)
197971.7 mm (2.8 in)
198090.4 mm (3.6 in)
198193.2 mm (3.7 in)
1982144.3 mm (5.7 in)
1983111.9 mm (4.4 in)
1984197.0 mm (7.8 in)
1985127.9 mm (5.0 in)
198658.9 mm (2.3 in)
1987112.5 mm (4.4 in)
198869.9 mm (2.8 in)
198981.7 mm (3.2 in)
1990103.4 mm (4.1 in)
199147.1 mm (1.9 in)
199275.8 mm (3.0 in)
1993203.9 mm (8.0 in)
1994110.8 mm (4.4 in)
199511.4 mm (0.4 in)

Longest dry spell (CDD)

Longest dry spell (CDD) at Heze/Caozhou by year The longest dry spell of the year at Heze/Caozhou, 1953 to 1995. The record is 84 days in 1955, marked on the chart; the median year is 40 days. 0204060801001960197019801990Record: 84 days in 1955
The longest dry spell of the year at Heze/Caozhou, 1953 to 1995. The record is 84 days in 1955, marked on the chart; the median year is 40 days.
Longest dry spell (CDD) at Heze/Caozhou by year
YearLongest dry spell (CDD)
195330 days
195448 days
195584 days
195661 days
195764 days
195832 days
195927 days
196063 days
196135 days
196237 days
196334 days
196424 days
196553 days
196639 days
196734 days
196849 days
196938 days
197050 days
197143 days
197247 days
197331 days
197434 days
197537 days
197649 days
197774 days
197837 days
197954 days
198039 days
198158 days
198233 days
198367 days
198445 days
198524 days
198666 days
198739 days
198859 days
198938 days
199040 days
199133 days
199253 days
199347 days
199440 days
19955 days

Each chart shows one value per year; the dot marks the record year. TXx is the hottest daily maximum, TNn the coldest daily minimum, Rx1day and Rx5day the largest one-day and five-day rain totals, and CDD the longest run of days with less than 1 mm of rain. A year with missing days can understate an extreme.

Frost Dates and Growing Season

40 years with a frost

Across 40 years with a frost, the median last spring frost at Heze/Caozhou falls on 25 March and the median first autumn frost on 11 November, which leaves a median of 232 days between them.

Fitted over all years, the growing season changes by +2.3 days per decade at this station.

Frost dates and growing season at Heze/Caozhou
MeasureMedian, all yearsEarliest periodRecent period (1965 to 1994)Recent against earliestFitted trend
Last spring frost25 Marchn/a23 Marchn/a-2.8 days per decade
First autumn frost11 Novembern/a11 Novembern/a-0.5 days per decade
Growing days232 daysn/a234 daysn/a+2.3 days per decade

A frost day is a day with a daily minimum at or below 0 C (32 F). The last spring frost and the first autumn frost are the last and first such days of the cold season, and growing days are the days between them. A negative trend for the last spring frost means it comes earlier.

Rainfall Return Levels

41 years, 1954 to 1994

A day with at least 80.1 mm (3.2 in) of rain is expected about once in 2 years. A day with at least 221.0 mm (8.7 in) of rain is expected about once in 100 years.

Rainfall return levels at Heze/Caozhou: the daily rain expected about once in a given number of years
Expected about once inA day with at leastNote
2 years80.1 mm (3.2 in)
5 years112.2 mm (4.4 in)
10 years135.5 mm (5.3 in)
25 years167.6 mm (6.6 in)
50 years193.5 mm (7.6 in)Longer than the 41 years of record
100 years221.0 mm (8.7 in)Longer than the 41 years of record

The levels come from a generalised extreme value (GEV) distribution fitted by L-moments to the wettest-day total of each year, 41 years of values from 1954 to 1994.

A return level is an estimate. It is least reliable for the long periods, 50 and 100 years, and for any period longer than the record behind the fit, where the fit has to reach past the largest day actually observed. It is not a forecast.

The largest wettest-day totals in the fit: 223.1 mm (8.8 in) in 1960; 189.1 mm (7.4 in) in 1971; 154.9 mm (6.1 in) in 1978.

Station Changes

3 suspected

3 changes were suspected in the annual mean temperature of Heze/Caozhou, at 1960, 1965 and 1986. Each is measured against neighbouring stations.

  • Relative to 5 neighbouring stations, the station's annual mean temperature from 1960 ran 0.2 C (0.3 F) higher than in the years before (likely change).
  • Relative to 5 neighbouring stations, the station's annual mean temperature from 1965 ran 0.1 C (0.3 F) higher than in the years before (possible change).
  • Relative to 5 neighbouring stations, the station's annual mean temperature from 1986 ran 0.2 C (0.3 F) lower than in the years before (likely change).
Suspected changes in the annual mean temperature at Heze/Caozhou, against neighbouring stations
YearShift (C)Shift (F)StrengthNeighbours
1960+0.2+0.3likely5
1965+0.1+0.3possible5
1986-0.2-0.3likely5

Possible change at the station (a move, a new instrument or a new site); the record is kept as measured. A "likely" change has a larger test statistic than a "possible" one. Neither says why the station differs from its neighbours. How changes are found, and the largest ones.

Download the Data

  • Data for Heze/Caozhou standing records by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.
  • Data for Heze/Caozhou threshold days by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Climatology Network Daily (GHCN-Daily). Records are computed by World Extreme Weather Monitor and are not official NOAA products. (US Government open data (NOAA NCEI)) Data as of 2026-10-17 (17 October 2026). Records are computed by this site and are not official.

Data as of . Last revised (2025-12-31).