Kankaanpaa Niinisalo Puolustus Weather Records (FIE00143381)
Record envelope, standing records and threshold days for Kankaanpaa Niinisalo Puolustus (FIE00143381), Finland, with 68 years of record.
Key Facts for Kankaanpaa Niinisalo Puolustus
- Kankaanpaa Niinisalo Puolustus (FIE00143381) is a weather station in Finland at 61.84 latitude and 22.47 longitude, 124 m (407 ft) above sea level.
- The station reports from 1959 to 2026, 68 years of record.
- 1,464 records set at Kankaanpaa Niinisalo Puolustus still stand.
- Records are tracked for tmax, tmin, prcp: an element needs 30 years of data to be eligible.
- Kankaanpaa Niinisalo Puolustus set a daily record low minimum temperature of 6.2 C (43.2 F) on 24 July 2026.
About the Station
- Location: Finland, 61.84 latitude, 22.47 longitude.
- Elevation: 124 m (407 ft).
- Period of record: 1959 to 2026, 68 years.
- Eligible elements: tmax, tmin, prcp.
Daily Record Envelope and 2026
7 days at or beyond a record| Month | Highest record high | Lowest record low | 2026 highest maximum | 2026 lowest minimum |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 9.2 C (48.6 F) | -34.9 C (-30.8 F) | 1.8 C (35.2 F) | -23.0 C (-9.4 F) |
| Feb | 8.5 C (47.3 F) | -35.7 C (-32.3 F) | 4.0 C (39.2 F) | -26.6 C (-15.9 F) |
| Mar | 15.1 C (59.2 F) | -27.2 C (-17.0 F) | 11.0 C (51.8 F) | -7.2 C (19.0 F) |
| Apr | 23.8 C (74.8 F) | -15.2 C (4.6 F) | 17.8 C (64.0 F) | -5.8 C (21.6 F) |
| May | 29.0 C (84.2 F) | -7.8 C (18.0 F) | 25.1 C (77.2 F) | -5.7 C (21.7 F) |
| Jun | 32.5 C (90.5 F) | -3.0 C (26.6 F) | 28.8 C (83.8 F) | 5.7 C (42.3 F) |
| Jul | 32.5 C (90.5 F) | 2.0 C (35.6 F) | 27.9 C (82.2 F) | 6.2 C (43.2 F) |
| Aug | 31.2 C (88.2 F) | 0.0 C (32.0 F) | 24.7 C (76.5 F) | 4.7 C (40.5 F) |
| Sep | 27.7 C (81.9 F) | -5.4 C (22.3 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Oct | 19.6 C (67.3 F) | -17.5 C (0.5 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Nov | 13.5 C (56.3 F) | -23.8 C (-10.8 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Dec | 9.9 C (49.8 F) | -33.0 C (-27.4 F) | n/a | n/a |
Which Years Hold Standing Records
1,464 standing records| Year set | Standing records |
|---|---|
| 1959 | 25 |
| 1960 | 5 |
| 1961 | 16 |
| 1962 | 20 |
| 1963 | 15 |
| 1964 | 12 |
| 1965 | 30 |
| 1966 | 33 |
| 1967 | 19 |
| 1968 | 38 |
| 1969 | 12 |
| 1970 | 9 |
| 1971 | 17 |
| 1972 | 15 |
| 1973 | 37 |
| 1974 | 5 |
| 1975 | 24 |
| 1976 | 18 |
| 1977 | 30 |
| 1978 | 35 |
| 1979 | 13 |
| 1980 | 10 |
| 1981 | 22 |
| 1982 | 13 |
| 1983 | 23 |
| 1984 | 17 |
| 1985 | 16 |
| 1986 | 15 |
| 1987 | 38 |
| 1988 | 10 |
| 1989 | 19 |
| 1990 | 16 |
| 1991 | 12 |
| 1992 | 35 |
| 1993 | 19 |
| 1994 | 15 |
| 1995 | 14 |
| 1996 | 8 |
| 1997 | 21 |
| 1998 | 23 |
| 1999 | 21 |
| 2000 | 19 |
| 2001 | 22 |
| 2002 | 24 |
| 2003 | 27 |
| 2004 | 13 |
| 2005 | 16 |
| 2006 | 36 |
| 2007 | 31 |
| 2008 | 18 |
| 2009 | 13 |
| 2010 | 26 |
| 2011 | 26 |
| 2012 | 16 |
| 2013 | 20 |
| 2014 | 35 |
| 2015 | 30 |
| 2016 | 13 |
| 2017 | 12 |
| 2018 | 35 |
| 2019 | 28 |
| 2020 | 50 |
| 2021 | 29 |
| 2022 | 23 |
| 2023 | 24 |
| 2024 | 33 |
| 2025 | 39 |
| 2026 | 11 |
All-Time Record Progression
4 new records| Date | Kind | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| 1999-07-15 | Record high minimum temperature | Record high minimum temperature 19.7 C (67.5 F) |
| 2010-07-12 | Record high minimum temperature | Record high minimum temperature 20.0 C (68.0 F) |
| 2018-07-28 | Record high minimum temperature | Record high minimum temperature 21.1 C (70.0 F) |
| 2018-07-29 | Record high minimum temperature | Record high minimum temperature 21.3 C (70.3 F) |
Wettest Day of Each Month
Aug: 89.3 mm (3.5 in)| Month | Record daily precipitation (mm) | Date |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 23.3 mm (0.9 in) | 13 January 1983 |
| Feb | 25.3 mm (1.0 in) | 16 February 2024 |
| Mar | 17.4 mm (0.7 in) | 7 March 2014 |
| Apr | 29.2 mm (1.1 in) | 17 April 1988 |
| May | 36.7 mm (1.4 in) | 21 May 1988 |
| Jun | 71.4 mm (2.8 in) | 3 June 1995 |
| Jul | 47.5 mm (1.9 in) | 8 July 2012 |
| Aug | 89.3 mm (3.5 in) | 6 August 1967 |
| Sep | 44.9 mm (1.8 in) | 14 September 2005 |
| Oct | 37.4 mm (1.5 in) | 9 October 2024 |
| Nov | 32.0 mm (1.3 in) | 25 November 2024 |
| Dec | 34.3 mm (1.4 in) | 11 December 2006 |
Period of Record Coverage
1959 to 2026| Year | Days with data | Share of year | Complete |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1959 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1960 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1961 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1962 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1963 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1964 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1965 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1966 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1967 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1968 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1969 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1970 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1971 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1972 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1973 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1974 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1975 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1976 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1977 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1978 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1979 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1980 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1981 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1982 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1983 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1984 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1985 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1986 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1987 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1988 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1989 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1990 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1991 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1992 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1993 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1994 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1995 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1996 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1997 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1998 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1999 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2000 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 2001 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2002 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2003 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2004 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 2005 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2006 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2007 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2008 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 2009 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2010 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2011 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2012 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 2013 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2014 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2015 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2016 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 2017 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2018 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2019 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2020 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 2021 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2022 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2023 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2024 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 2025 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2026 | 243 | 67% | No |
Latest Records
20| Date | Station | Record | Value | Beat old record by | Old record stood | Significance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 24 July 2026 | Kankaanpaa Niinisalo Puolustus, FI | daily low min | 6.2 C (43.2 F) | 0.5 C (0.9 F) | 48 years | 21 of 100 (Routine) |
| 3 July 2026 | Kankaanpaa Niinisalo Puolustus, FI | daily rain | 40.3 mm (1.6 in) | 5.6 mm (0.22 in) | 21 years | 20 of 100 (Routine) |
| 13 June 2026 | Kankaanpaa Niinisalo Puolustus, FI | daily rain | 20.6 mm (0.8 in) | 6.3 mm (0.25 in) | 35 years | 20 of 100 (Routine) |
| 5 June 2026 | Kankaanpaa Niinisalo Puolustus, FI | daily high min | 15.5 C (59.9 F) | 0.5 C (0.9 F) | 12 years | 10 of 100 (Routine) |
| 7 May 2026 | Kankaanpaa Niinisalo Puolustus, FI | daily low min | -5.7 C (21.7 F) | 1.8 C (3.2 F) | 60 years | 28 of 100 (Routine) |
| 17 April 2026 | Kankaanpaa Niinisalo Puolustus, FI | daily high max | 16.2 C (61.2 F) | 0.2 C (0.4 F) | 4 years | 7 of 100 (Routine) |
| 22 March 2026 | Kankaanpaa Niinisalo Puolustus, FI | daily high max | 11.0 C (51.8 F) | 2.0 C (3.6 F) | 13 years | 14 of 100 (Routine) |
| 14 March 2026 | Kankaanpaa Niinisalo Puolustus, FI | daily high min | 2.7 C (36.9 F) | 1.6 C (2.9 F) | 12 years | 11 of 100 (Routine) |
| 13 March 2026 | Kankaanpaa Niinisalo Puolustus, FI | daily high min | 2.2 C (36.0 F) | 0.7 C (1.3 F) | 53 years | 23 of 100 (Routine) |
| 12 March 2026 | Kankaanpaa Niinisalo Puolustus, FI | daily high min | 2.2 C (36.0 F) | 0.2 C (0.4 F) | 28 years | 14 of 100 (Routine) |
| 6 March 2026 | Kankaanpaa Niinisalo Puolustus, FI | daily high max | 8.2 C (46.8 F) | 0.1 C (0.2 F) | 0 years | 6 of 100 (Routine) |
| 5 March 2026 | Kankaanpaa Niinisalo Puolustus, FI | daily high max | 7.0 C (44.6 F) | 2.0 C (3.6 F) | 28 years | 18 of 100 (Routine) |
| 4 March 2026 | Kankaanpaa Niinisalo Puolustus, FI | daily high max | 4.5 C (40.1 F) | 0.7 C (1.3 F) | 0 years | 7 of 100 (Routine) |
| 26 February 2026 | Kankaanpaa Niinisalo Puolustus, FI | daily rain | 7.1 mm (0.28 in) | 0.3 mm (0.01 in) | 67 years | 20 of 100 (Routine) |
| 25 December 2025 | Kankaanpaa Niinisalo Puolustus, FI | daily high max | 7.0 C (44.6 F) | 0.8 C (1.4 F) | 12 years | 10 of 100 (Routine) |
| 20 December 2025 | Kankaanpaa Niinisalo Puolustus, FI | daily high min | 3.3 C (37.9 F) | 0.3 C (0.5 F) | 4 years | 7 of 100 (Routine) |
| 19 December 2025 | Kankaanpaa Niinisalo Puolustus, FI | daily high min | 4.8 C (40.6 F) | 2.8 C (5.0 F) | 16 years | 15 of 100 (Routine) |
| 19 December 2025 | Kankaanpaa Niinisalo Puolustus, FI | daily high max | 6.7 C (44.1 F) | 1.5 C (2.7 F) | 4 years | 9 of 100 (Routine) |
| 17 December 2025 | Kankaanpaa Niinisalo Puolustus, FI | daily high min | 2.7 C (36.9 F) | 1.3 C (2.3 F) | 32 years | 16 of 100 (Routine) |
| 16 December 2025 | Kankaanpaa Niinisalo Puolustus, FI | daily rain | 6.0 mm (0.24 in) | 0.1 mm (0.00 in) | 46 years | 19 of 100 (Routine) |
Climate Trend
67 complete years, 1959 to 2025| Year | Annual mean temperature | Difference from the station mean |
|---|---|---|
| 1959 | 4.6 C | +0.37 C |
| 1960 | 3.7 C | -0.56 C |
| 1961 | 4.9 C | +0.71 C |
| 1962 | 2.8 C | -1.39 C |
| 1963 | 3.2 C | -0.97 C |
| 1964 | 3.7 C | -0.53 C |
| 1965 | 3.0 C | -1.17 C |
| 1966 | 2.2 C | -1.99 C |
| 1967 | 3.6 C | -0.64 C |
| 1968 | 2.7 C | -1.47 C |
| 1969 | 2.7 C | -1.55 C |
| 1970 | 2.9 C | -1.32 C |
| 1971 | 3.4 C | -0.80 C |
| 1972 | 4.8 C | +0.56 C |
| 1973 | 3.7 C | -0.53 C |
| 1974 | 5.0 C | +0.78 C |
| 1975 | 5.1 C | +0.86 C |
| 1976 | 2.4 C | -1.81 C |
| 1977 | 3.1 C | -1.08 C |
| 1978 | 2.1 C | -2.07 C |
| 1979 | 3.3 C | -0.89 C |
| 1980 | 3.1 C | -1.09 C |
| 1981 | 3.0 C | -1.18 C |
| 1982 | 3.7 C | -0.48 C |
| 1983 | 4.3 C | +0.05 C |
| 1984 | 4.4 C | +0.14 C |
| 1985 | 1.6 C | -2.59 C |
| 1986 | 2.8 C | -1.43 C |
| 1987 | 1.7 C | -2.56 C |
| 1988 | 3.9 C | -0.31 C |
| 1989 | 5.3 C | +1.08 C |
| 1990 | 4.8 C | +0.57 C |
| 1991 | 4.4 C | +0.20 C |
| 1992 | 4.5 C | +0.26 C |
| 1993 | 3.8 C | -0.38 C |
| 1994 | 3.7 C | -0.55 C |
| 1995 | 4.3 C | +0.11 C |
| 1996 | 3.5 C | -0.75 C |
| 1997 | 4.4 C | +0.18 C |
| 1998 | 3.7 C | -0.56 C |
| 1999 | 4.5 C | +0.26 C |
| 2000 | 5.6 C | +1.41 C |
| 2001 | 4.1 C | -0.07 C |
| 2002 | 4.4 C | +0.23 C |
| 2003 | 4.2 C | -0.06 C |
| 2004 | 4.5 C | +0.33 C |
| 2005 | 4.9 C | +0.66 C |
| 2006 | 5.2 C | +0.97 C |
| 2007 | 5.0 C | +0.82 C |
| 2008 | 5.5 C | +1.31 C |
| 2009 | 4.5 C | +0.25 C |
| 2010 | 3.1 C | -1.08 C |
| 2011 | 5.8 C | +1.57 C |
| 2012 | 4.0 C | -0.18 C |
| 2013 | 5.5 C | +1.28 C |
| 2014 | 5.9 C | +1.68 C |
| 2015 | 6.2 C | +1.96 C |
| 2016 | 5.0 C | +0.80 C |
| 2017 | 4.9 C | +0.71 C |
| 2018 | 5.4 C | +1.16 C |
| 2019 | 5.4 C | +1.19 C |
| 2020 | 6.9 C | +2.73 C |
| 2021 | 4.8 C | +0.62 C |
| 2022 | 5.5 C | +1.29 C |
| 2023 | 4.9 C | +0.64 C |
| 2024 | 5.9 C | +1.67 C |
| 2025 | 6.6 C | +2.35 C |
The annual mean temperature here has risen by 0.4 C (0.3 to 0.5) per decade over 1959 to 2025. In Fahrenheit: 0.7 F (0.5 to 0.9) per decade. The slope is a straight line fitted to 67 complete years; the brackets give its 95 percent interval.
| Measure | Per decade (C) | Per decade (F) | Period | Complete years | Reading |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Annual mean temperature | 0.4 C (0.3 to 0.5) per decade | 0.7 F (0.5 to 0.9) per decade | 1959 to 2025 | 67 | Rise |
| Mean daily maximum | 0.4 C (0.3 to 0.5) per decade | 0.7 F (0.5 to 0.9) per decade | 1959 to 2025 | 67 | Rise |
| Mean daily minimum | 0.4 C (0.3 to 0.5) per decade | 0.7 F (0.5 to 0.9) per decade | 1959 to 2025 | 67 | Rise |
A year is complete when all 12 months have at least 20 days of both daily maximum and daily minimum readings. The annual mean is the mean of the monthly means. The trend describes this one station over this period; it does not say what caused the change.
Extremes by Year
1959 to 2026| Measure | Record | Year of the record | Median year | Years with a value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hottest day (TXx) | 32.5 C (90.5 F) | 1977 | 29.2 C (84.5 F) | 68 |
| Coldest night (TNn) | -35.7 C (-32.3 F) | 1966 | -25.7 C (-14.3 F) | 68 |
| Wettest day (Rx1day) | 89.3 mm (3.5 in) | 1967 | 29.0 mm (1.1 in) | 68 |
| Wettest five days (Rx5day) | 172.2 mm (6.8 in) | 1995 | 52.4 mm (2.1 in) | 68 |
| Longest dry spell (CDD) | 42 days | 1960 | 22 days | 68 |
Hottest day (TXx)
| Year | Hottest day (TXx) |
|---|---|
| 1959 | 29.7 C (85.5 F) |
| 1960 | 30.6 C (87.1 F) |
| 1961 | 28.8 C (83.8 F) |
| 1962 | 24.9 C (76.8 F) |
| 1963 | 31.2 C (88.2 F) |
| 1964 | 31.0 C (87.8 F) |
| 1965 | 27.1 C (80.8 F) |
| 1966 | 30.0 C (86.0 F) |
| 1967 | 29.6 C (85.3 F) |
| 1968 | 28.5 C (83.3 F) |
| 1969 | 29.8 C (85.6 F) |
| 1970 | 29.0 C (84.2 F) |
| 1971 | 29.1 C (84.4 F) |
| 1972 | 31.5 C (88.7 F) |
| 1973 | 30.4 C (86.7 F) |
| 1974 | 28.1 C (82.6 F) |
| 1975 | 28.3 C (82.9 F) |
| 1976 | 26.3 C (79.3 F) |
| 1977 | 32.5 C (90.5 F) |
| 1978 | 27.2 C (81.0 F) |
| 1979 | 29.0 C (84.2 F) |
| 1980 | 30.3 C (86.5 F) |
| 1981 | 28.3 C (82.9 F) |
| 1982 | 29.8 C (85.6 F) |
| 1983 | 30.0 C (86.0 F) |
| 1984 | 27.0 C (80.6 F) |
| 1985 | 27.4 C (81.3 F) |
| 1986 | 30.5 C (86.9 F) |
| 1987 | 26.4 C (79.5 F) |
| 1988 | 30.8 C (87.4 F) |
| 1989 | 27.9 C (82.2 F) |
| 1990 | 26.2 C (79.2 F) |
| 1991 | 27.6 C (81.7 F) |
| 1992 | 29.0 C (84.2 F) |
| 1993 | 27.2 C (81.0 F) |
| 1994 | 32.1 C (89.8 F) |
| 1995 | 29.2 C (84.6 F) |
| 1996 | 26.4 C (79.5 F) |
| 1997 | 30.8 C (87.4 F) |
| 1998 | 27.5 C (81.5 F) |
| 1999 | 30.6 C (87.1 F) |
| 2000 | 29.7 C (85.5 F) |
| 2001 | 29.6 C (85.3 F) |
| 2002 | 28.7 C (83.7 F) |
| 2003 | 31.4 C (88.5 F) |
| 2004 | 28.4 C (83.1 F) |
| 2005 | 28.5 C (83.3 F) |
| 2006 | 30.5 C (86.9 F) |
| 2007 | 28.6 C (83.5 F) |
| 2008 | 27.5 C (81.5 F) |
| 2009 | 29.0 C (84.2 F) |
| 2010 | 32.5 C (90.5 F) |
| 2011 | 31.8 C (89.2 F) |
| 2012 | 26.9 C (80.4 F) |
| 2013 | 28.4 C (83.1 F) |
| 2014 | 30.9 C (87.6 F) |
| 2015 | 26.9 C (80.4 F) |
| 2016 | 27.5 C (81.5 F) |
| 2017 | 24.0 C (75.2 F) |
| 2018 | 32.0 C (89.6 F) |
| 2019 | 32.3 C (90.1 F) |
| 2020 | 32.0 C (89.6 F) |
| 2021 | 31.2 C (88.2 F) |
| 2022 | 31.6 C (88.9 F) |
| 2023 | 31.1 C (88.0 F) |
| 2024 | 30.0 C (86.0 F) |
| 2025 | 31.4 C (88.5 F) |
| 2026 | 28.8 C (83.8 F) |
Coldest night (TNn)
| Year | Coldest night (TNn) |
|---|---|
| 1959 | -25.5 C (-13.9 F) |
| 1960 | -24.1 C (-11.4 F) |
| 1961 | -23.7 C (-10.7 F) |
| 1962 | -25.0 C (-13.0 F) |
| 1963 | -24.7 C (-12.5 F) |
| 1964 | -25.1 C (-13.2 F) |
| 1965 | -25.0 C (-13.0 F) |
| 1966 | -35.7 C (-32.3 F) |
| 1967 | -32.0 C (-25.6 F) |
| 1968 | -33.1 C (-27.6 F) |
| 1969 | -26.7 C (-16.1 F) |
| 1970 | -28.0 C (-18.4 F) |
| 1971 | -24.2 C (-11.6 F) |
| 1972 | -25.4 C (-13.7 F) |
| 1973 | -26.3 C (-15.3 F) |
| 1974 | -13.6 C (7.5 F) |
| 1975 | -23.0 C (-9.4 F) |
| 1976 | -25.5 C (-13.9 F) |
| 1977 | -27.5 C (-17.5 F) |
| 1978 | -33.0 C (-27.4 F) |
| 1979 | -31.5 C (-24.7 F) |
| 1980 | -27.8 C (-18.0 F) |
| 1981 | -25.5 C (-13.9 F) |
| 1982 | -28.6 C (-19.5 F) |
| 1983 | -25.0 C (-13.0 F) |
| 1984 | -24.4 C (-11.9 F) |
| 1985 | -30.5 C (-22.9 F) |
| 1986 | -25.5 C (-13.9 F) |
| 1987 | -34.9 C (-30.8 F) |
| 1988 | -24.2 C (-11.6 F) |
| 1989 | -24.6 C (-12.3 F) |
| 1990 | -21.9 C (-7.4 F) |
| 1991 | -21.5 C (-6.7 F) |
| 1992 | -20.6 C (-5.1 F) |
| 1993 | -23.0 C (-9.4 F) |
| 1994 | -27.9 C (-18.2 F) |
| 1995 | -26.2 C (-15.2 F) |
| 1996 | -29.0 C (-20.2 F) |
| 1997 | -24.7 C (-12.5 F) |
| 1998 | -27.0 C (-16.6 F) |
| 1999 | -31.8 C (-25.2 F) |
| 2000 | -22.8 C (-9.0 F) |
| 2001 | -29.4 C (-20.9 F) |
| 2002 | -27.5 C (-17.5 F) |
| 2003 | -32.0 C (-25.6 F) |
| 2004 | -26.0 C (-14.8 F) |
| 2005 | -27.0 C (-16.6 F) |
| 2006 | -26.0 C (-14.8 F) |
| 2007 | -31.5 C (-24.7 F) |
| 2008 | -16.5 C (2.3 F) |
| 2009 | -21.8 C (-7.2 F) |
| 2010 | -29.4 C (-20.9 F) |
| 2011 | -31.0 C (-23.8 F) |
| 2012 | -28.0 C (-18.4 F) |
| 2013 | -27.5 C (-17.5 F) |
| 2014 | -23.1 C (-9.6 F) |
| 2015 | -17.0 C (1.4 F) |
| 2016 | -29.0 C (-20.2 F) |
| 2017 | -24.5 C (-12.1 F) |
| 2018 | -26.8 C (-16.2 F) |
| 2019 | -24.0 C (-11.2 F) |
| 2020 | -13.5 C (7.7 F) |
| 2021 | -26.7 C (-16.1 F) |
| 2022 | -22.5 C (-8.5 F) |
| 2023 | -22.0 C (-7.6 F) |
| 2024 | -27.5 C (-17.5 F) |
| 2025 | -20.0 C (-4.0 F) |
| 2026 | -26.6 C (-15.9 F) |
Wettest day (Rx1day)
| Year | Wettest day (Rx1day) |
|---|---|
| 1959 | 30.9 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1960 | 32.0 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1961 | 33.1 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1962 | 18.8 mm (0.7 in) |
| 1963 | 27.1 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1964 | 16.5 mm (0.6 in) |
| 1965 | 28.6 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1966 | 33.1 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1967 | 89.3 mm (3.5 in) |
| 1968 | 23.0 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1969 | 16.2 mm (0.6 in) |
| 1970 | 22.1 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1971 | 25.8 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1972 | 24.8 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1973 | 25.6 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1974 | 25.4 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1975 | 25.0 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1976 | 27.1 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1977 | 30.2 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1978 | 21.8 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1979 | 34.7 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1980 | 30.6 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1981 | 33.8 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1982 | 31.8 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1983 | 23.3 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1984 | 26.3 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1985 | 27.0 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1986 | 30.5 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1987 | 35.0 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1988 | 40.0 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1989 | 31.7 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1990 | 27.0 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1991 | 27.6 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1992 | 25.5 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1993 | 31.2 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1994 | 23.2 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1995 | 71.4 mm (2.8 in) |
| 1996 | 22.2 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1997 | 22.9 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1998 | 32.2 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1999 | 29.2 mm (1.1 in) |
| 2000 | 30.2 mm (1.2 in) |
| 2001 | 22.9 mm (0.9 in) |
| 2002 | 20.3 mm (0.8 in) |
| 2003 | 42.9 mm (1.7 in) |
| 2004 | 34.7 mm (1.4 in) |
| 2005 | 44.9 mm (1.8 in) |
| 2006 | 34.3 mm (1.4 in) |
| 2007 | 27.9 mm (1.1 in) |
| 2008 | 32.8 mm (1.3 in) |
| 2009 | 28.8 mm (1.1 in) |
| 2010 | 30.9 mm (1.2 in) |
| 2011 | 32.4 mm (1.3 in) |
| 2012 | 47.5 mm (1.9 in) |
| 2013 | 23.7 mm (0.9 in) |
| 2014 | 23.8 mm (0.9 in) |
| 2015 | 26.5 mm (1.0 in) |
| 2016 | 34.9 mm (1.4 in) |
| 2017 | 21.7 mm (0.9 in) |
| 2018 | 27.5 mm (1.1 in) |
| 2019 | 26.6 mm (1.0 in) |
| 2020 | 36.1 mm (1.4 in) |
| 2021 | 33.6 mm (1.3 in) |
| 2022 | 29.8 mm (1.2 in) |
| 2023 | 47.7 mm (1.9 in) |
| 2024 | 37.4 mm (1.5 in) |
| 2025 | 23.2 mm (0.9 in) |
| 2026 | 40.3 mm (1.6 in) |
Wettest five days (Rx5day)
| Year | Wettest five days (Rx5day) |
|---|---|
| 1959 | 52.2 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1960 | 61.2 mm (2.4 in) |
| 1961 | 76.6 mm (3.0 in) |
| 1962 | 36.0 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1963 | 55.8 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1964 | 50.0 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1965 | 55.4 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1966 | 43.5 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1967 | 113.3 mm (4.5 in) |
| 1968 | 37.1 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1969 | 50.5 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1970 | 33.1 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1971 | 41.5 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1972 | 52.4 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1973 | 62.9 mm (2.5 in) |
| 1974 | 49.6 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1975 | 44.5 mm (1.8 in) |
| 1976 | 45.0 mm (1.8 in) |
| 1977 | 57.4 mm (2.3 in) |
| 1978 | 40.2 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1979 | 61.2 mm (2.4 in) |
| 1980 | 58.8 mm (2.3 in) |
| 1981 | 57.1 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1982 | 55.2 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1983 | 41.1 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1984 | 39.6 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1985 | 47.9 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1986 | 50.2 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1987 | 54.7 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1988 | 62.9 mm (2.5 in) |
| 1989 | 62.2 mm (2.4 in) |
| 1990 | 56.8 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1991 | 56.0 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1992 | 51.4 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1993 | 55.8 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1994 | 42.4 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1995 | 172.2 mm (6.8 in) |
| 1996 | 50.8 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1997 | 54.8 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1998 | 82.7 mm (3.3 in) |
| 1999 | 52.0 mm (2.0 in) |
| 2000 | 39.0 mm (1.5 in) |
| 2001 | 48.3 mm (1.9 in) |
| 2002 | 45.3 mm (1.8 in) |
| 2003 | 49.0 mm (1.9 in) |
| 2004 | 58.4 mm (2.3 in) |
| 2005 | 65.0 mm (2.6 in) |
| 2006 | 65.7 mm (2.6 in) |
| 2007 | 61.5 mm (2.4 in) |
| 2008 | 55.9 mm (2.2 in) |
| 2009 | 34.4 mm (1.4 in) |
| 2010 | 52.4 mm (2.1 in) |
| 2011 | 75.6 mm (3.0 in) |
| 2012 | 96.8 mm (3.8 in) |
| 2013 | 33.6 mm (1.3 in) |
| 2014 | 34.3 mm (1.4 in) |
| 2015 | 46.6 mm (1.8 in) |
| 2016 | 49.8 mm (2.0 in) |
| 2017 | 37.8 mm (1.5 in) |
| 2018 | 36.7 mm (1.4 in) |
| 2019 | 53.5 mm (2.1 in) |
| 2020 | 56.0 mm (2.2 in) |
| 2021 | 71.0 mm (2.8 in) |
| 2022 | 46.9 mm (1.8 in) |
| 2023 | 78.1 mm (3.1 in) |
| 2024 | 62.0 mm (2.4 in) |
| 2025 | 46.9 mm (1.8 in) |
| 2026 | 71.3 mm (2.8 in) |
Longest dry spell (CDD)
| Year | Longest dry spell (CDD) |
|---|---|
| 1959 | 21 days |
| 1960 | 42 days |
| 1961 | 23 days |
| 1962 | 17 days |
| 1963 | 22 days |
| 1964 | 22 days |
| 1965 | 25 days |
| 1966 | 19 days |
| 1967 | 12 days |
| 1968 | 18 days |
| 1969 | 38 days |
| 1970 | 22 days |
| 1971 | 27 days |
| 1972 | 36 days |
| 1973 | 18 days |
| 1974 | 19 days |
| 1975 | 16 days |
| 1976 | 20 days |
| 1977 | 24 days |
| 1978 | 33 days |
| 1979 | 16 days |
| 1980 | 24 days |
| 1981 | 25 days |
| 1982 | 25 days |
| 1983 | 24 days |
| 1984 | 25 days |
| 1985 | 18 days |
| 1986 | 17 days |
| 1987 | 25 days |
| 1988 | 25 days |
| 1989 | 19 days |
| 1990 | 20 days |
| 1991 | 20 days |
| 1992 | 26 days |
| 1993 | 38 days |
| 1994 | 37 days |
| 1995 | 15 days |
| 1996 | 18 days |
| 1997 | 27 days |
| 1998 | 14 days |
| 1999 | 26 days |
| 2000 | 17 days |
| 2001 | 16 days |
| 2002 | 39 days |
| 2003 | 23 days |
| 2004 | 19 days |
| 2005 | 24 days |
| 2006 | 22 days |
| 2007 | 21 days |
| 2008 | 33 days |
| 2009 | 20 days |
| 2010 | 22 days |
| 2011 | 23 days |
| 2012 | 15 days |
| 2013 | 25 days |
| 2014 | 19 days |
| 2015 | 20 days |
| 2016 | 26 days |
| 2017 | 16 days |
| 2018 | 31 days |
| 2019 | 20 days |
| 2020 | 22 days |
| 2021 | 17 days |
| 2022 | 22 days |
| 2023 | 20 days |
| 2024 | 14 days |
| 2025 | 16 days |
| 2026 | 25 days |
Each chart shows one value per year; the dot marks the record year. TXx is the hottest daily maximum, TNn the coldest daily minimum, Rx1day and Rx5day the largest one-day and five-day rain totals, and CDD the longest run of days with less than 1 mm of rain. A year with missing days can understate an extreme.
Frost Dates and Growing Season
67 years with a frostAcross 67 years with a frost, the median last spring frost at Kankaanpaa Niinisalo Puolustus falls on 20 May and the median first autumn frost on 22 September, which leaves a median of 125 days between them.
In 1996 to 2025 the median growing season was 124 days. That is 1 day fewer than in 1959 to 1988.
Fitted over all years, the growing season changes by +2.4 days per decade at this station.
| Measure | Median, all years | Earliest period (1959 to 1988) | Recent period (1996 to 2025) | Recent against earliest | Fitted trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Last spring frost | 20 May | 23 May | 17 May | 6 days earlier | -1.9 days per decade |
| First autumn frost | 22 September | 21 September | 23 September | 2 days later | +0.5 days per decade |
| Growing days | 125 days | 125 days | 124 days | 1 day fewer | +2.4 days per decade |
A frost day is a day with a daily minimum at or below 0 C (32 F). The last spring frost and the first autumn frost are the last and first such days of the cold season, and growing days are the days between them. A negative trend for the last spring frost means it comes earlier.
Rainfall Return Levels
67 years, 1959 to 2025A day with at least 28.1 mm (1.1 in) of rain is expected about once in 2 years. A day with at least 69.5 mm (2.7 in) of rain is expected about once in 100 years.
| Expected about once in | A day with at least | Note |
|---|---|---|
| 2 years | 28.1 mm (1.1 in) | |
| 5 years | 35.9 mm (1.4 in) | |
| 10 years | 42.2 mm (1.7 in) | |
| 25 years | 51.6 mm (2.0 in) | |
| 50 years | 59.9 mm (2.4 in) | |
| 100 years | 69.5 mm (2.7 in) | Longer than the 67 years of record |
The levels come from a generalised extreme value (GEV) distribution fitted by L-moments to the wettest-day total of each year, 67 years of values from 1959 to 2025.
A return level is an estimate. It is least reliable for the long periods, 50 and 100 years, and for any period longer than the record behind the fit, where the fit has to reach past the largest day actually observed. It is not a forecast.
The largest wettest-day totals in the fit: 89.3 mm (3.5 in) in 1967; 71.4 mm (2.8 in) in 1995; 47.7 mm (1.9 in) in 2023.
Station Changes
1 suspectedOne change was suspected in the annual mean temperature of Kankaanpaa Niinisalo Puolustus, at 1986. Each is measured against neighbouring stations.
- Relative to 5 neighbouring stations, the station's annual mean temperature from 1986 ran 0.1 C (0.2 F) lower than in the years before (possible change).
| Year | Shift (C) | Shift (F) | Strength | Neighbours |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1986 | -0.1 | -0.2 | possible | 5 |
Possible change at the station (a move, a new instrument or a new site); the record is kept as measured. A "likely" change has a larger test statistic than a "possible" one. Neither says why the station differs from its neighbours. How changes are found, and the largest ones.
Climate Twins
2011 to 2025 against 1961 to 1990Over 2011 to 2025, Kankaanpaa Niinisalo Puolustus had a mean temperature of 5.5 C (41.9 F) and 684.5 mm (26.9 in) of rain a year. The 3 stations whose 1961 to 1990 climate was closest to that are Untra (Sweden, 316 km away), Degerfors (Sweden, 525 km away) and Helsinki Kaisaniemi AWS (Finland, 229 km away).
| Twin station | Country | Distance away | Mean temperature, 1961-1990 | Rain a year, 1961-1990 | Climate difference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Untra | Sweden | 316 km (196 mi) | 5.1 C (41.2 F) | 641.2 mm (25.2 in) | 0.61 |
| Degerfors | Sweden | 525 km (326 mi) | 5.6 C (42.0 F) | 649.6 mm (25.6 in) | 0.63 |
| Helsinki Kaisaniemi AWS | Finland | 229 km (142 mi) | 5.3 C (41.5 F) | 635.0 mm (25.0 in) | 0.65 |
Twins are stations, not cities. A twin is one of the three stations at least 100 km away whose earlier climate is closest to this station's recent one, so a close match does not mean the two places look alike in other ways. A station move or a gap in a record can change that station's averages. The list describes past climate; it is not a forecast and does not say what caused any change. How twins are found, and a search for any station.
Download the Data
Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Climatology Network Daily (GHCN-Daily). Records are computed by World Extreme Weather Monitor and are not official NOAA products. (US Government open data (NOAA NCEI)) Data as of 2026-10-15 (15 October 2026). Records are computed by this site and are not official.
Data as of . Last revised (2026-10-12).