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Built 2026-10-17 (17 October 2026)

Matheran Weather Records (IN012121100)

Record envelope, standing records and threshold days for Matheran (IN012121100), India, with 70 years of record.

Key Facts for Matheran

  • Matheran (IN012121100) is a weather station in India at 18.98 latitude and 73.28 longitude, 756 m (2,480 ft) above sea level.
  • The station reports from 1901 to 1970, 70 years of record.
  • 0 records set at Matheran still stand.
  • Records are tracked for prcp: an element needs 30 years of data to be eligible.
  • Matheran set a daily record precipitation of 313.6 mm (12.3 in) on 19 August 1970.

About the Station

  • Location: India, 18.98 latitude, 73.28 longitude.
  • Elevation: 756 m (2,480 ft).
  • Period of record: 1901 to 1970, 70 years.
  • Eligible elements: prcp.

Daily Record Envelope and 2026

0 days at or beyond a record
Daily record high and record low at Matheran, with 2026 drawn through them The band shows the record high and record low for each calendar day at Matheran. The lines show the 2026 daily maximum and minimum. 0 days in 2026 matched or passed a record. Temperatures are in degrees Celsius. 000111 JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
The band shows the record high and record low for each calendar day at Matheran. The lines show the 2026 daily maximum and minimum. 0 days in 2026 matched or passed a record. Temperatures are in degrees Celsius.
Daily record high and record low at Matheran, with 2026 drawn through them
MonthHighest record highLowest record low2026 highest maximum2026 lowest minimum
Jann/an/an/an/a
Febn/an/an/an/a
Marn/an/an/an/a
Aprn/an/an/an/a
Mayn/an/an/an/a
Junn/an/an/an/a
Juln/an/an/an/a
Augn/an/an/an/a
Sepn/an/an/an/a
Octn/an/an/an/a
Novn/an/an/an/a
Decn/an/an/an/a

Which Years Hold Standing Records

0 standing records
Standing records at Matheran by the year they were set 0 records at Matheran still stand. 00000000000
0 records at Matheran still stand.
Standing records at Matheran by the year they were set
Year setStanding records

Wettest Day of Each Month

Jul: 657.4 mm (25.9 in)
Record daily precipitation for each month at Matheran The wettest day on record for each calendar month at Matheran. The most was 657.4 mm (25.9 in) on 24 July 1921. 0200400600800 Jan: 14.2 mm (0.6 in), 13 January 1901 Jan Feb: 27.0 mm (1.1 in), 8 February 1961 Feb Mar: 20.1 mm (0.8 in), 20 March 1929 Mar Apr: 30.7 mm (1.2 in), 19 April 1937 Apr May: 228.6 mm (9.0 in), 25 May 1903 May Jun: 387.1 mm (15.2 in), 19 June 1953 Jun Jul: 657.4 mm (25.9 in), 24 July 1921 Jul Aug: 441.2 mm (17.4 in), 2 August 1956 Aug Sep: 348.0 mm (13.7 in), 18 September 1921 Sep Oct: 257.0 mm (10.1 in), 7 October 1938 Oct Nov: 220.5 mm (8.7 in), 23 November 1948 Nov Dec: 58.4 mm (2.3 in), 21 December 1933 Dec
The wettest day on record for each calendar month at Matheran. The most was 657.4 mm (25.9 in) on 24 July 1921.
Record daily precipitation for each month at Matheran
MonthRecord daily precipitation (mm)Date
Jan14.2 mm (0.6 in)13 January 1901
Feb27.0 mm (1.1 in)8 February 1961
Mar20.1 mm (0.8 in)20 March 1929
Apr30.7 mm (1.2 in)19 April 1937
May228.6 mm (9.0 in)25 May 1903
Jun387.1 mm (15.2 in)19 June 1953
Jul657.4 mm (25.9 in)24 July 1921
Aug441.2 mm (17.4 in)2 August 1956
Sep348.0 mm (13.7 in)18 September 1921
Oct257.0 mm (10.1 in)7 October 1938
Nov220.5 mm (8.7 in)23 November 1948
Dec58.4 mm (2.3 in)21 December 1933

Latest Records

20
Latest records at Matheran
DateStationRecordValueBeat old record byOld record stoodSignificance
19 August 1970Matheran, INdaily rain313.6 mm (12.3 in)151.6 mm (6.0 in)8 years37 of 100 (Notable)
5 June 1970Matheran, INdaily rain121.2 mm (4.8 in)37.6 mm (1.5 in)52 years30 of 100 (Routine)
22 June 1968Matheran, INdaily rain195.0 mm (7.7 in)57.6 mm (2.3 in)52 years33 of 100 (Routine)
16 December 1967Matheran, INdaily rain12.4 mm (0.5 in)1.7 mm (0.07 in)64 years20 of 100 (Routine)
15 December 1967Matheran, INdaily rain18.6 mm (0.7 in)18.1 mm (0.7 in)14 years20 of 100 (Routine)
29 July 1967Matheran, INdaily rain312.0 mm (12.3 in)17.1 mm (0.7 in)48 years22 of 100 (Routine)
27 July 1967Matheran, INdaily rain438.0 mm (17.2 in)153.5 mm (6.0 in)16 years33 of 100 (Routine)
10 December 1966Matheran, INdaily rain1.0 mm (0.04 in)0.5 mm (0.02 in)64 years20 of 100 (Routine)
4 September 1966Matheran, INdaily rain300.6 mm (11.8 in)158.9 mm (6.3 in)24 years51 of 100 (Notable)
3 May 1966Matheran, INdaily rain22.0 mm (0.9 in)6.3 mm (0.25 in)9 years10 of 100 (Routine)
1 November 1964Matheran, INdaily rain11.0 mm (0.4 in)5.9 mm (0.23 in)30 years17 of 100 (Routine)
12 August 1964Matheran, INdaily rain297.0 mm (11.7 in)93.0 mm (3.7 in)1 year23 of 100 (Routine)
6 July 1964Matheran, INdaily rain380.0 mm (15.0 in)69.1 mm (2.7 in)59 years33 of 100 (Routine)
12 August 1963Matheran, INdaily rain204.0 mm (8.0 in)11.6 mm (0.5 in)0 years8 of 100 (Routine)
11 August 1963Matheran, INdaily rain312.0 mm (12.3 in)123.5 mm (4.9 in)41 years41 of 100 (Notable)
5 July 1963Matheran, INdaily rain295.6 mm (11.6 in)8.1 mm (0.32 in)16 years12 of 100 (Routine)
5 December 1962Matheran, INdaily rain13.8 mm (0.5 in)13.8 mm (0.5 in)60 years20 of 100 (Routine)
4 December 1962Matheran, INdaily rain1.4 mm (0.06 in)1.4 mm (0.06 in)60 years20 of 100 (Routine)
3 December 1962Matheran, INdaily rain6.0 mm (0.24 in)6.0 mm (0.24 in)60 years20 of 100 (Routine)
14 August 1962Matheran, INdaily rain362.4 mm (14.3 in)53.0 mm (2.1 in)16 years21 of 100 (Routine)

Extremes by Year

1901 to 1970
Yearly extremes at Matheran: the record and the median year
MeasureRecordYear of the recordMedian yearYears with a value
Wettest day (Rx1day)657.4 mm (25.9 in)1921291.0 mm (11.5 in)70
Wettest five days (Rx5day)1,833.4 mm (72.2 in)1921813.8 mm (32.0 in)70
Longest dry spell (CDD)159 days1928109 days70

Wettest day (Rx1day)

Wettest day (Rx1day) at Matheran by year The wettest day of the year at Matheran, 1901 to 1970. The record is 657.4 mm (25.9 in) in 1921, marked on the chart; the median year is 291.0 mm (11.5 in). 0200400600800192019401960Record: 657.4 mm (25.9 in) in 1921
The wettest day of the year at Matheran, 1901 to 1970. The record is 657.4 mm (25.9 in) in 1921, marked on the chart; the median year is 291.0 mm (11.5 in).
Wettest day (Rx1day) at Matheran by year
YearWettest day (Rx1day)
1901247.7 mm (9.8 in)
1902297.2 mm (11.7 in)
1903228.6 mm (9.0 in)
1904217.7 mm (8.6 in)
1905310.9 mm (12.2 in)
1906218.4 mm (8.6 in)
1907250.2 mm (9.9 in)
1908264.2 mm (10.4 in)
1909331.2 mm (13.0 in)
1910274.3 mm (10.8 in)
1911220.2 mm (8.7 in)
1912369.6 mm (14.6 in)
1913345.4 mm (13.6 in)
1914294.4 mm (11.6 in)
1915238.3 mm (9.4 in)
1916228.9 mm (9.0 in)
1917246.4 mm (9.7 in)
1918256.5 mm (10.1 in)
1919355.9 mm (14.0 in)
1920231.1 mm (9.1 in)
1921657.4 mm (25.9 in)
1922251.0 mm (9.9 in)
1923337.8 mm (13.3 in)
1924353.6 mm (13.9 in)
1925207.0 mm (8.1 in)
1926268.7 mm (10.6 in)
1927177.3 mm (7.0 in)
1928349.3 mm (13.8 in)
1929123.2 mm (4.9 in)
1930283.7 mm (11.2 in)
1931223.0 mm (8.8 in)
1932196.9 mm (7.8 in)
1933312.4 mm (12.3 in)
1934210.3 mm (8.3 in)
1935286.8 mm (11.3 in)
1936208.3 mm (8.2 in)
1937257.8 mm (10.1 in)
1938257.0 mm (10.1 in)
1939303.0 mm (11.9 in)
1940220.0 mm (8.7 in)
1941371.6 mm (14.6 in)
1942299.5 mm (11.8 in)
1943467.1 mm (18.4 in)
1944296.7 mm (11.7 in)
1945323.1 mm (12.7 in)
1946287.5 mm (11.3 in)
1947242.3 mm (9.5 in)
1948334.3 mm (13.2 in)
1949231.6 mm (9.1 in)
1950284.5 mm (11.2 in)
1951312.4 mm (12.3 in)
1952301.8 mm (11.9 in)
1953387.1 mm (15.2 in)
1954408.7 mm (16.1 in)
1955241.8 mm (9.5 in)
1956441.2 mm (17.4 in)
1957349.3 mm (13.8 in)
1958435.1 mm (17.1 in)
1959247.0 mm (9.7 in)
1960314.4 mm (12.4 in)
1961295.0 mm (11.6 in)
1962375.0 mm (14.8 in)
1963312.0 mm (12.3 in)
1964380.0 mm (15.0 in)
1965315.0 mm (12.4 in)
1966300.6 mm (11.8 in)
1967438.0 mm (17.2 in)
1968206.0 mm (8.1 in)
1969231.0 mm (9.1 in)
1970313.6 mm (12.3 in)

Wettest five days (Rx5day)

Wettest five days (Rx5day) at Matheran by year The wettest five days of the year at Matheran, 1901 to 1970. The record is 1,833.4 mm (72.2 in) in 1921, marked on the chart; the median year is 813.8 mm (32.0 in). 05001,0001,5002,000192019401960Record: 1,833.4 mm (72.2 in) in 1921
The wettest five days of the year at Matheran, 1901 to 1970. The record is 1,833.4 mm (72.2 in) in 1921, marked on the chart; the median year is 813.8 mm (32.0 in).
Wettest five days (Rx5day) at Matheran by year
YearWettest five days (Rx5day)
1901696.0 mm (27.4 in)
1902749.3 mm (29.5 in)
1903762.1 mm (30.0 in)
1904537.5 mm (21.2 in)
1905700.0 mm (27.6 in)
1906705.7 mm (27.8 in)
1907815.1 mm (32.1 in)
1908639.2 mm (25.2 in)
1909935.4 mm (36.8 in)
1910768.3 mm (30.2 in)
1911742.4 mm (29.2 in)
19121,116.6 mm (44.0 in)
19131,230.1 mm (48.4 in)
19141,020.5 mm (40.2 in)
1915805.5 mm (31.7 in)
1916871.3 mm (34.3 in)
1917853.5 mm (33.6 in)
1918428.5 mm (16.9 in)
1919879.4 mm (34.6 in)
1920826.5 mm (32.5 in)
19211,833.4 mm (72.2 in)
1922646.1 mm (25.4 in)
1923823.1 mm (32.4 in)
19241,120.7 mm (44.1 in)
1925654.2 mm (25.8 in)
19261,160.0 mm (45.7 in)
1927783.4 mm (30.8 in)
19281,037.7 mm (40.9 in)
1929459.7 mm (18.1 in)
1930766.6 mm (30.2 in)
1931722.4 mm (28.4 in)
1932629.4 mm (24.8 in)
19331,224.3 mm (48.2 in)
1934711.2 mm (28.0 in)
1935583.4 mm (23.0 in)
1936685.3 mm (27.0 in)
1937857.9 mm (33.8 in)
1938640.4 mm (25.2 in)
1939958.8 mm (37.7 in)
1940755.6 mm (29.7 in)
19411,214.9 mm (47.8 in)
1942800.6 mm (31.5 in)
19431,285.1 mm (50.6 in)
19441,021.4 mm (40.2 in)
19451,067.7 mm (42.0 in)
1946753.1 mm (29.6 in)
1947817.9 mm (32.2 in)
1948917.7 mm (36.1 in)
1949751.6 mm (29.6 in)
1950853.2 mm (33.6 in)
1951767.1 mm (30.2 in)
1952830.5 mm (32.7 in)
1953759.2 mm (29.9 in)
1954799.4 mm (31.5 in)
1955669.0 mm (26.3 in)
19561,481.5 mm (58.3 in)
1957955.7 mm (37.6 in)
1958981.2 mm (38.6 in)
1959812.4 mm (32.0 in)
1960935.0 mm (36.8 in)
19611,054.2 mm (41.5 in)
19621,084.4 mm (42.7 in)
19631,027.6 mm (40.5 in)
1964844.8 mm (33.3 in)
1965893.0 mm (35.2 in)
1966586.6 mm (23.1 in)
19671,364.0 mm (53.7 in)
1968706.8 mm (27.8 in)
1969611.2 mm (24.1 in)
1970694.6 mm (27.3 in)

Longest dry spell (CDD)

Longest dry spell (CDD) at Matheran by year The longest dry spell of the year at Matheran, 1901 to 1970. The record is 159 days in 1928, marked on the chart; the median year is 109 days. 050100150200192019401960Record: 159 days in 1928
The longest dry spell of the year at Matheran, 1901 to 1970. The record is 159 days in 1928, marked on the chart; the median year is 109 days.
Longest dry spell (CDD) at Matheran by year
YearLongest dry spell (CDD)
1901103 days
1902152 days
1903140 days
190470 days
1905106 days
190682 days
1907111 days
1908130 days
1909153 days
1910153 days
1911154 days
1912149 days
1913140 days
1914106 days
191574 days
1916105 days
191765 days
191871 days
1919154 days
192097 days
1921154 days
1922115 days
192395 days
192487 days
192573 days
1926131 days
192790 days
1928159 days
192978 days
193060 days
1931152 days
193230 days
1933131 days
1934159 days
1935158 days
1936152 days
193787 days
193897 days
1939106 days
1940121 days
1941100 days
1942154 days
1943122 days
1944101 days
1945148 days
1946134 days
1947103 days
194867 days
1949140 days
1950153 days
195184 days
1952145 days
195392 days
1954115 days
195581 days
1956105 days
1957145 days
195881 days
1959107 days
1960134 days
196195 days
196265 days
1963154 days
1964134 days
1965106 days
1966122 days
1967157 days
196830 days
1969153 days
1970103 days

Each chart shows one value per year; the dot marks the record year. TXx is the hottest daily maximum, TNn the coldest daily minimum, Rx1day and Rx5day the largest one-day and five-day rain totals, and CDD the longest run of days with less than 1 mm of rain. A year with missing days can understate an extreme.

Rainfall Return Levels

70 years, 1901 to 1970

A day with at least 282.0 mm (11.1 in) of rain is expected about once in 2 years. A day with at least 543.5 mm (21.4 in) of rain is expected about once in 100 years.

Rainfall return levels at Matheran: the daily rain expected about once in a given number of years
Expected about once inA day with at leastNote
2 years282.0 mm (11.1 in)
5 years351.8 mm (13.9 in)
10 years398.0 mm (15.7 in)
25 years456.6 mm (18.0 in)
50 years500.2 mm (19.7 in)
100 years543.5 mm (21.4 in)Longer than the 70 years of record

The levels come from a generalised extreme value (GEV) distribution fitted by L-moments to the wettest-day total of each year, 70 years of values from 1901 to 1970.

A return level is an estimate. It is least reliable for the long periods, 50 and 100 years, and for any period longer than the record behind the fit, where the fit has to reach past the largest day actually observed. It is not a forecast.

The largest wettest-day totals in the fit: 657.4 mm (25.9 in) in 1921; 467.1 mm (18.4 in) in 1943; 441.2 mm (17.4 in) in 1956.

Download the Data

  • Data for Matheran standing records by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.
  • Data for Matheran threshold days by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Climatology Network Daily (GHCN-Daily). Records are computed by World Extreme Weather Monitor and are not official NOAA products. (US Government open data (NOAA NCEI)) Data as of 2026-10-15 (15 October 2026). Records are computed by this site and are not official.

Data as of . Last revised (2025-12-31).