Built 2026-10-15 (15 October 2026)

Chotan Weather Records (IN019040402)

Record envelope, standing records and threshold days for Chotan (IN019040402), India, with 70 years of record.

Key Facts for Chotan

  • Chotan (IN019040402) is a weather station in India at 25.48 latitude and 71.07 longitude, 167 m (548 ft) above sea level.
  • The station reports from 1901 to 1970, 70 years of record.
  • 0 records set at Chotan still stand.
  • Records are tracked for prcp: an element needs 30 years of data to be eligible.
  • Chotan set a daily record precipitation of 40.4 mm (1.6 in) on 24 September 1970.

About the Station

  • Location: India, 25.48 latitude, 71.07 longitude.
  • Elevation: 167 m (548 ft).
  • Period of record: 1901 to 1970, 70 years.
  • Eligible elements: prcp.

Daily Record Envelope and 2026

0 days at or beyond a record
Daily record high and record low at Chotan, with 2026 drawn through them The band shows the record high and record low for each calendar day at Chotan. The lines show the 2026 daily maximum and minimum. 0 days in 2026 matched or passed a record. Temperatures are in degrees Celsius. 000111 JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
The band shows the record high and record low for each calendar day at Chotan. The lines show the 2026 daily maximum and minimum. 0 days in 2026 matched or passed a record. Temperatures are in degrees Celsius.
Daily record high and record low at Chotan, with 2026 drawn through them
MonthHighest record highLowest record low2026 highest maximum2026 lowest minimum
Jann/an/an/an/a
Febn/an/an/an/a
Marn/an/an/an/a
Aprn/an/an/an/a
Mayn/an/an/an/a
Junn/an/an/an/a
Juln/an/an/an/a
Augn/an/an/an/a
Sepn/an/an/an/a
Octn/an/an/an/a
Novn/an/an/an/a
Decn/an/an/an/a

Which Years Hold Standing Records

0 standing records
Standing records at Chotan by the year they were set 0 records at Chotan still stand. 00000000000
0 records at Chotan still stand.
Standing records at Chotan by the year they were set
Year setStanding records

All-Time Record Progression

2 new records
When Chotan set new all-time records 2 all-time records were set at Chotan between 13 August 1944 and 26 August 1944. Each dot is a new record. Record daily precipitation13 August 1944: Record daily precipitation 254.0 mm (10.0 in)26 August 1944: Record daily precipitation 355.6 mm (14.0 in)1945
2 all-time records were set at Chotan between 13 August 1944 and 26 August 1944. Each dot is a new record.
When Chotan set new all-time records
DateKindDetail
1944-08-13Record daily precipitationRecord daily precipitation 254.0 mm (10.0 in)
1944-08-26Record daily precipitationRecord daily precipitation 355.6 mm (14.0 in)

Wettest Day of Each Month

Aug: 355.6 mm (14.0 in)
Record daily precipitation for each month at Chotan The wettest day on record for each calendar month at Chotan. The most was 355.6 mm (14.0 in) on 26 August 1944. 0100200300400 Jan: 69.9 mm (2.8 in), 8 January 1945 Jan Feb: 22.9 mm (0.9 in), 21 February 1906 Feb Mar: 47.0 mm (1.9 in), 25 March 1967 Mar Apr: 9.1 mm (0.36 in), 28 April 1910 Apr May: 33.0 mm (1.3 in), 29 May 1920 May Jun: 101.6 mm (4.0 in), 25 June 1961 Jun Jul: 209.6 mm (8.3 in), 7 July 1908 Jul Aug: 355.6 mm (14.0 in), 26 August 1944 Aug Sep: 123.2 mm (4.9 in), 10 September 1926 Sep Oct: 88.9 mm (3.5 in), 26 October 1917 Oct Nov: 22.3 mm (0.9 in), 28 November 1958 Nov Dec: 3.8 mm (0.15 in), 14 December 1909 Dec
The wettest day on record for each calendar month at Chotan. The most was 355.6 mm (14.0 in) on 26 August 1944.
Record daily precipitation for each month at Chotan
MonthRecord daily precipitation (mm)Date
Jan69.9 mm (2.8 in)8 January 1945
Feb22.9 mm (0.9 in)21 February 1906
Mar47.0 mm (1.9 in)25 March 1967
Apr9.1 mm (0.36 in)28 April 1910
May33.0 mm (1.3 in)29 May 1920
Jun101.6 mm (4.0 in)25 June 1961
Jul209.6 mm (8.3 in)7 July 1908
Aug355.6 mm (14.0 in)26 August 1944
Sep123.2 mm (4.9 in)10 September 1926
Oct88.9 mm (3.5 in)26 October 1917
Nov22.3 mm (0.9 in)28 November 1958
Dec3.8 mm (0.15 in)14 December 1909

Latest Records

20
Latest records at Chotan
DateStationRecordValueBeat old record byOld record stoodSignificance
24 September 1970Chotan, INdaily rain40.4 mm (1.6 in)36.6 mm (1.4 in)16 years31 of 100 (Routine)
1 June 1970Chotan, INdaily rain33.0 mm (1.3 in)27.9 mm (1.1 in)15 years26 of 100 (Routine)
6 March 1970Chotan, INdaily rain0.4 mm (0.02 in)0.4 mm (0.02 in)68 years20 of 100 (Routine)
27 February 1970Chotan, INdaily rain0.2 mm (0.01 in)0.2 mm (0.01 in)68 years20 of 100 (Routine)
23 May 1968Chotan, INdaily rain6.0 mm (0.24 in)3.5 mm (0.14 in)7 years11 of 100 (Routine)
13 March 1968Chotan, INdaily rain2.3 mm (0.09 in)1.5 mm (0.06 in)53 years20 of 100 (Routine)
26 December 1967Chotan, INdaily rain3.3 mm (0.13 in)3.3 mm (0.13 in)65 years20 of 100 (Routine)
21 August 1967Chotan, INdaily rain76.2 mm (3.0 in)25.4 mm (1.0 in)6 years15 of 100 (Routine)
25 July 1967Chotan, INdaily rain31.0 mm (1.2 in)5.6 mm (0.22 in)8 years10 of 100 (Routine)
5 July 1967Chotan, INdaily rain61.0 mm (2.4 in)28.0 mm (1.1 in)62 years34 of 100 (Routine)
25 March 1967Chotan, INmonthly rain47.0 mm (1.9 in)25.2 mm (1.0 in)52 years56 of 100 (Notable)
24 March 1967Chotan, INdaily rain12.7 mm (0.5 in)12.7 mm (0.5 in)65 years20 of 100 (Routine)
22 March 1967Chotan, INdaily rain16.5 mm (0.6 in)4.0 mm (0.16 in)1 year10 of 100 (Routine)
16 March 1967Chotan, INdaily rain2.5 mm (0.10 in)2.5 mm (0.10 in)65 years20 of 100 (Routine)
21 June 1966Chotan, INdaily rain11.7 mm (0.5 in)2.8 mm (0.11 in)53 years20 of 100 (Routine)
17 July 1965Chotan, INdaily rain22.3 mm (0.9 in)3.2 mm (0.13 in)20 years13 of 100 (Routine)
19 May 1965Chotan, INdaily rain3.8 mm (0.15 in)3.8 mm (0.15 in)64 years20 of 100 (Routine)
17 May 1965Chotan, INdaily rain2.3 mm (0.09 in)2.3 mm (0.09 in)64 years20 of 100 (Routine)
22 March 1965Chotan, INdaily rain12.5 mm (0.5 in)11.0 mm (0.4 in)64 years20 of 100 (Routine)
12 August 1964Chotan, INdaily rain65.0 mm (2.6 in)36.8 mm (1.4 in)56 years32 of 100 (Routine)

Extremes by Year

1901 to 1970
Yearly extremes at Chotan: the record and the median year
MeasureRecordYear of the recordMedian yearYears with a value
Wettest day (Rx1day)355.6 mm (14.0 in)194455.9 mm (2.2 in)69
Wettest five days (Rx5day)469.9 mm (18.5 in)194477.3 mm (3.0 in)69
Longest dry spell (CDD)365 days1918154 days69

Wettest day (Rx1day)

Wettest day (Rx1day) at Chotan by year The wettest day of the year at Chotan, 1901 to 1970. The record is 355.6 mm (14.0 in) in 1944, marked on the chart; the median year is 55.9 mm (2.2 in). 0100200300400192019401960Record: 355.6 mm (14.0 in) in 1944
The wettest day of the year at Chotan, 1901 to 1970. The record is 355.6 mm (14.0 in) in 1944, marked on the chart; the median year is 55.9 mm (2.2 in).
Wettest day (Rx1day) at Chotan by year
YearWettest day (Rx1day)
190110.9 mm (0.4 in)
190281.8 mm (3.2 in)
190346.7 mm (1.8 in)
190433.0 mm (1.3 in)
190566.5 mm (2.6 in)
190627.9 mm (1.1 in)
1907121.9 mm (4.8 in)
1908209.6 mm (8.3 in)
190983.1 mm (3.3 in)
191052.6 mm (2.1 in)
191115.2 mm (0.6 in)
191233.8 mm (1.3 in)
1913151.1 mm (5.9 in)
191469.9 mm (2.8 in)
191561.7 mm (2.4 in)
191648.3 mm (1.9 in)
191788.9 mm (3.5 in)
19180.0 mm (0.00 in)
191980.0 mm (3.1 in)
1920127.0 mm (5.0 in)
1921127.0 mm (5.0 in)
192250.8 mm (2.0 in)
192322.9 mm (0.9 in)
192459.7 mm (2.4 in)
192561.0 mm (2.4 in)
1926123.2 mm (4.9 in)
192763.5 mm (2.5 in)
192822.9 mm (0.9 in)
192978.7 mm (3.1 in)
193063.5 mm (2.5 in)
193166.0 mm (2.6 in)
193248.3 mm (1.9 in)
193355.9 mm (2.2 in)
193476.2 mm (3.0 in)
193569.3 mm (2.7 in)
193661.0 mm (2.4 in)
193744.5 mm (1.8 in)
1938137.2 mm (5.4 in)
193919.1 mm (0.8 in)
1940120.7 mm (4.8 in)
194188.9 mm (3.5 in)
194239.4 mm (1.6 in)
194338.1 mm (1.5 in)
1944355.6 mm (14.0 in)
194569.9 mm (2.8 in)
194688.9 mm (3.5 in)
194763.5 mm (2.5 in)
194835.1 mm (1.4 in)
19490.0 mm (0.00 in)
195038.1 mm (1.5 in)
195129.2 mm (1.1 in)
195335.1 mm (1.4 in)
195425.4 mm (1.0 in)
195533.0 mm (1.3 in)
195659.7 mm (2.4 in)
195724.1 mm (0.9 in)
195822.3 mm (0.9 in)
195976.2 mm (3.0 in)
196050.8 mm (2.0 in)
1961101.6 mm (4.0 in)
196236.4 mm (1.4 in)
196319.0 mm (0.7 in)
196465.0 mm (2.6 in)
196545.7 mm (1.8 in)
196622.3 mm (0.9 in)
196776.2 mm (3.0 in)
19689.1 mm (0.36 in)
19699.5 mm (0.37 in)
197040.4 mm (1.6 in)

Wettest five days (Rx5day)

Wettest five days (Rx5day) at Chotan by year The wettest five days of the year at Chotan, 1901 to 1970. The record is 469.9 mm (18.5 in) in 1944, marked on the chart; the median year is 77.3 mm (3.0 in). 0200400600192019401960Record: 469.9 mm (18.5 in) in 1944
The wettest five days of the year at Chotan, 1901 to 1970. The record is 469.9 mm (18.5 in) in 1944, marked on the chart; the median year is 77.3 mm (3.0 in).
Wettest five days (Rx5day) at Chotan by year
YearWettest five days (Rx5day)
190119.8 mm (0.8 in)
1902111.0 mm (4.4 in)
190351.5 mm (2.0 in)
190433.0 mm (1.3 in)
190566.5 mm (2.6 in)
190649.3 mm (1.9 in)
1907236.2 mm (9.3 in)
1908319.3 mm (12.6 in)
1909111.5 mm (4.4 in)
191055.7 mm (2.2 in)
191121.6 mm (0.9 in)
191256.4 mm (2.2 in)
1913293.3 mm (11.5 in)
191482.6 mm (3.3 in)
191598.3 mm (3.9 in)
191695.8 mm (3.8 in)
1917104.7 mm (4.1 in)
19180.0 mm (0.00 in)
191990.7 mm (3.6 in)
1920127.0 mm (5.0 in)
1921243.8 mm (9.6 in)
1922105.5 mm (4.2 in)
192345.8 mm (1.8 in)
192483.0 mm (3.3 in)
192563.5 mm (2.5 in)
1926179.1 mm (7.1 in)
1927130.8 mm (5.1 in)
192868.7 mm (2.7 in)
1929152.3 mm (6.0 in)
193063.5 mm (2.5 in)
1931118.6 mm (4.7 in)
193248.3 mm (1.9 in)
193366.1 mm (2.6 in)
193487.6 mm (3.4 in)
193569.3 mm (2.7 in)
193691.5 mm (3.6 in)
193761.9 mm (2.4 in)
1938144.8 mm (5.7 in)
193936.9 mm (1.5 in)
1940125.5 mm (4.9 in)
1941196.9 mm (7.8 in)
194277.5 mm (3.1 in)
194363.5 mm (2.5 in)
1944469.9 mm (18.5 in)
194585.1 mm (3.4 in)
1946100.3 mm (3.9 in)
1947116.1 mm (4.6 in)
194835.1 mm (1.4 in)
19490.0 mm (0.00 in)
195054.4 mm (2.1 in)
195148.7 mm (1.9 in)
195358.6 mm (2.3 in)
195430.0 mm (1.2 in)
195577.5 mm (3.1 in)
195673.5 mm (2.9 in)
195779.2 mm (3.1 in)
195833.2 mm (1.3 in)
1959126.3 mm (5.0 in)
196061.7 mm (2.4 in)
1961205.7 mm (8.1 in)
196277.3 mm (3.0 in)
196334.8 mm (1.4 in)
196491.3 mm (3.6 in)
196552.8 mm (2.1 in)
196631.7 mm (1.2 in)
196784.1 mm (3.3 in)
196822.1 mm (0.9 in)
196913.7 mm (0.5 in)
197040.4 mm (1.6 in)

Longest dry spell (CDD)

Longest dry spell (CDD) at Chotan by year The longest dry spell of the year at Chotan, 1901 to 1970. The record is 365 days in 1918, marked on the chart; the median year is 154 days. 0100200300400192019401960Record: 365 days in 1918
The longest dry spell of the year at Chotan, 1901 to 1970. The record is 365 days in 1918, marked on the chart; the median year is 154 days.
Longest dry spell (CDD) at Chotan by year
YearLongest dry spell (CDD)
1901128 days
1902168 days
1903102 days
1904106 days
1905112 days
1906121 days
1907132 days
1908115 days
190994 days
1910131 days
191198 days
1912140 days
1913116 days
1914114 days
1915106 days
1916136 days
191766 days
1918365 days
1919204 days
1920151 days
1921195 days
1922157 days
1923187 days
1924156 days
1925176 days
1926192 days
1927156 days
1928186 days
1929188 days
1930191 days
1931147 days
1932190 days
1933106 days
1934174 days
1935141 days
1936181 days
1937175 days
1938201 days
1939232 days
1940153 days
1941186 days
1942147 days
1943165 days
1944116 days
1945154 days
1946180 days
1947226 days
1948204 days
1949365 days
1950208 days
1951139 days
195330 days
1954184 days
1955151 days
1956177 days
1957141 days
1958180 days
1959175 days
1960176 days
1961108 days
1962190 days
1963113 days
1964153 days
1965101 days
1966171 days
1967107 days
1968151 days
1969155 days
1970151 days

Each chart shows one value per year; the dot marks the record year. TXx is the hottest daily maximum, TNn the coldest daily minimum, Rx1day and Rx5day the largest one-day and five-day rain totals, and CDD the longest run of days with less than 1 mm of rain. A year with missing days can understate an extreme.

Rainfall Return Levels

69 years, 1901 to 1970

A day with at least 51.3 mm (2.0 in) of rain is expected about once in 2 years. A day with at least 250.2 mm (9.9 in) of rain is expected about once in 100 years.

Rainfall return levels at Chotan: the daily rain expected about once in a given number of years
Expected about once inA day with at leastNote
2 years51.3 mm (2.0 in)
5 years90.5 mm (3.6 in)
10 years121.3 mm (4.8 in)
25 years166.7 mm (6.6 in)
50 years206.0 mm (8.1 in)
100 years250.2 mm (9.9 in)Longer than the 69 years of record

The levels come from a generalised extreme value (GEV) distribution fitted by L-moments to the wettest-day total of each year, 69 years of values from 1901 to 1970.

A return level is an estimate. It is least reliable for the long periods, 50 and 100 years, and for any period longer than the record behind the fit, where the fit has to reach past the largest day actually observed. It is not a forecast.

The largest wettest-day totals in the fit: 355.6 mm (14.0 in) in 1944; 209.6 mm (8.3 in) in 1908; 151.1 mm (5.9 in) in 1913.

Download the Data

  • Data for Chotan standing records by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.
  • Data for Chotan threshold days by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Climatology Network Daily (GHCN-Daily). Records are computed by World Extreme Weather Monitor and are not official NOAA products. (US Government open data (NOAA NCEI)) Data as of 2026-10-13 (13 October 2026). Records are computed by this site and are not official.

Data as of . Last revised (2025-12-31).