Semonaiha Weather Records (KZ000036186)

Record envelope, standing records and threshold days for Semonaiha (KZ000036186), Kazakhstan, with 60 years of record.

Key Facts for Semonaiha

Semonaiha (KZ000036186) is a weather station in Kazakhstan at 50.63 latitude and 81.92 longitude, 320 m (1,050 ft) above sea level.
The station reports from 1936 to 1995, 60 years of record.
1,464 records set at Semonaiha still stand.
Records are tracked for prcp: an element needs 30 years of data to be eligible.
Semonaiha set a daily record precipitation of 19.1 mm (0.8 in) on 25 November 1994.

About the Station

Location: Kazakhstan, 50.63 latitude, 81.92 longitude.
Elevation: 320 m (1,050 ft).
Period of record: 1936 to 1995, 60 years.
Eligible elements: prcp.

Daily Record Envelope and 2026

0 days at or beyond a record

The band shows the record high and record low for each calendar day at Semonaiha. The lines show the 2026 daily maximum and minimum. 0 days in 2026 matched or passed a record. Temperatures are in degrees Celsius.

Daily record high and record low at Semonaiha, with 2026 drawn through them
Month	Highest record high	Lowest record low	2026 highest maximum	2026 lowest minimum
Jan	5.5 C (41.9 F)	-47.2 C (-53.0 F)	n/a	n/a
Feb	11.1 C (52.0 F)	-46.1 C (-51.0 F)	n/a	n/a
Mar	16.4 C (61.5 F)	-42.2 C (-44.0 F)	n/a	n/a
Apr	29.2 C (84.6 F)	-26.1 C (-15.0 F)	n/a	n/a
May	37.0 C (98.6 F)	-9.0 C (15.8 F)	n/a	n/a
Jun	38.0 C (100.4 F)	-2.2 C (28.0 F)	n/a	n/a
Jul	39.6 C (103.3 F)	1.6 C (34.9 F)	n/a	n/a
Aug	37.4 C (99.3 F)	0.9 C (33.6 F)	n/a	n/a
Sep	32.4 C (90.3 F)	-6.1 C (21.0 F)	n/a	n/a
Oct	26.9 C (80.4 F)	-19.0 C (-2.2 F)	n/a	n/a
Nov	19.0 C (66.2 F)	-43.8 C (-46.8 F)	n/a	n/a
Dec	8.0 C (46.4 F)	-45.0 C (-49.0 F)	n/a	n/a

Which Years Hold Standing Records

1,464 standing records

1,464 records at Semonaiha still stand. 1969 holds the most, with 97.

Standing records at Semonaiha by the year they were set
Year set	Standing records
1953	20
1954	24
1955	15
1956	7
1957	8
1958	2
1959	5
1960	6
1961	2
1962	3
1963	1
1969	97
1970	59
1971	27
1973	49
1974	85
1975	74
1976	50
1977	45
1978	50
1979	58
1980	42
1981	53
1982	45
1983	38
1984	48
1985	52
1986	38
1987	66
1988	46
1989	59
1990	52
1991	45
1992	73
1993	57
1994	63

All-Time Record Progression

1 new records

1 all-time records were set at Semonaiha between 11 September 1990 and 11 September 1990. Each dot is a new record.

Wettest Day of Each Month

Sep: 74.9 mm (2.9 in)

The wettest day on record for each calendar month at Semonaiha. The most was 74.9 mm (2.9 in) on 11 September 1990.

Record daily precipitation for each month at Semonaiha
Month	Record daily precipitation (mm)	Date
Jan	27.2 mm (1.1 in)	13 January 1991
Feb	17.7 mm (0.7 in)	9 February 1990
Mar	23.5 mm (0.9 in)	31 March 1974
Apr	25.9 mm (1.0 in)	19 April 1957
May	50.0 mm (2.0 in)	24 May 1987
Jun	46.5 mm (1.8 in)	25 June 1944
Jul	61.5 mm (2.4 in)	1 July 1960
Aug	59.2 mm (2.3 in)	8 August 1976
Sep	74.9 mm (2.9 in)	11 September 1990
Oct	25.0 mm (1.0 in)	19 October 1962
Nov	28.9 mm (1.1 in)	17 November 1965
Dec	23.8 mm (0.9 in)	3 December 1991

Period of Record Coverage

1953 to 1995

37 years of record at Semonaiha, 1953 to 1995. 32 years have data for under 90 percent of days and are left out of rankings: 1953, 1954, 1955, 1956, 1957, 1958, 1959, 1960 and others.

Days with data per year at Semonaiha
Year	Days with data	Share of year	Complete
1953	53	15%	No
1954	53	15%	No
1955	43	12%	No
1956	27	7%	No
1957	34	9%	No
1958	19	5%	No
1959	4	1%	No
1960	18	5%	No
1961	18	5%	No
1962	12	3%	No
1963	6	2%	No
1969	246	67%	No
1970	171	47%	No
1971	67	18%	No
1973	146	40%	No
1974	240	66%	No
1975	263	72%	No
1976	275	75%	No
1977	294	81%	No
1978	297	81%	No
1979	288	79%	No
1980	302	83%	No
1981	277	76%	No
1982	148	41%	No
1983	134	37%	No
1984	197	54%	No
1985	330	90%	Yes
1986	330	90%	Yes
1987	335	92%	Yes
1988	334	91%	Yes
1989	329	90%	Yes
1990	303	83%	No
1991	327	90%	No
1992	320	87%	No
1993	311	85%	No
1994	288	79%	No
1995	2	1%	No

Latest Records

Latest records at Semonaiha
Date	Station	Record	Value	Beat old record by	Old record stood	Significance
25 November 1994	Semonaiha, KZ	daily rain	19.1 mm (0.8 in)	13.0 mm (0.5 in)	24 years	20 of 100 (Routine)
12 October 1994	Semonaiha, KZ	daily rain	13.0 mm (0.5 in)	2.8 mm (0.11 in)	24 years	18 of 100 (Routine)
8 September 1994	Semonaiha, KZ	daily rain	11.9 mm (0.5 in)	3.8 mm (0.15 in)	21 years	17 of 100 (Routine)
5 September 1994	Semonaiha, KZ	daily rain	18.0 mm (0.7 in)	6.8 mm (0.27 in)	49 years	20 of 100 (Routine)
20 July 1994	Semonaiha, KZ	daily rain	6.1 mm (0.24 in)	0.2 mm (0.01 in)	17 years	10 of 100 (Routine)
1 April 1994	Semonaiha, KZ	daily rain	13.0 mm (0.5 in)	3.7 mm (0.15 in)	13 years	18 of 100 (Routine)
31 December 1993	Semonaiha, KZ	daily rain	6.1 mm (0.24 in)	0.6 mm (0.02 in)	14 years	10 of 100 (Routine)
30 July 1993	Semonaiha, KZ	daily rain	49.0 mm (1.9 in)	30.4 mm (1.2 in)	54 years	61 of 100 (Major)
23 June 1993	Semonaiha, KZ	daily rain	10.9 mm (0.4 in)	2.0 mm (0.08 in)	12 years	11 of 100 (Routine)
25 May 1993	Semonaiha, KZ	daily rain	20.1 mm (0.8 in)	6.9 mm (0.27 in)	24 years	20 of 100 (Routine)
8 February 1993	Semonaiha, KZ	daily rain	8.9 mm (0.35 in)	1.2 mm (0.05 in)	3 years	9 of 100 (Routine)
3 February 1993	Semonaiha, KZ	daily rain	7.1 mm (0.28 in)	0.5 mm (0.02 in)	21 years	12 of 100 (Routine)
27 January 1993	Semonaiha, KZ	daily rain	5.1 mm (0.20 in)	1.4 mm (0.06 in)	23 years	16 of 100 (Routine)
18 December 1992	Semonaiha, KZ	daily rain	10.9 mm (0.4 in)	3.4 mm (0.13 in)	16 years	20 of 100 (Routine)
28 November 1992	Semonaiha, KZ	daily rain	27.9 mm (1.1 in)	21.4 mm (0.8 in)	32 years	54 of 100 (Notable)
27 October 1992	Semonaiha, KZ	daily rain	13.0 mm (0.5 in)	8.2 mm (0.32 in)	55 years	20 of 100 (Routine)
10 September 1992	Semonaiha, KZ	daily rain	11.9 mm (0.5 in)	0.1 mm (0.00 in)	43 years	17 of 100 (Routine)
2 September 1992	Semonaiha, KZ	daily rain	9.9 mm (0.39 in)	5.7 mm (0.22 in)	1 year	15 of 100 (Routine)
1 August 1992	Semonaiha, KZ	daily rain	21.1 mm (0.8 in)	3.8 mm (0.15 in)	10 years	14 of 100 (Routine)
30 April 1992	Semonaiha, KZ	daily rain	8.9 mm (0.35 in)	0.5 mm (0.02 in)	3 years	6 of 100 (Routine)

Extremes by Year

1936 to 1995

Yearly extremes at Semonaiha: the record and the median year
Measure	Record	Year of the record	Median year	Years with a value
Hottest day (TXx)	39.6 C (103.3 F)	1992	35.0 C (95.0 F)	37
Coldest night (TNn)	-47.2 C (-53.0 F)	1969	-37.9 C (-36.2 F)	36
Wettest day (Rx1day)	74.9 mm (2.9 in)	1990	26.1 mm (1.0 in)	59
Wettest five days (Rx5day)	93.8 mm (3.7 in)	1947	40.7 mm (1.6 in)	59
Longest dry spell (CDD)	42 days	1964	23 days	59

Hottest day (TXx)

The hottest day of the year at Semonaiha, 1936 to 1995. The record is 39.6 C (103.3 F) in 1992, marked on the chart; the median year is 35.0 C (95.0 F).

Hottest day (TXx) at Semonaiha by year
Year	Hottest day (TXx)
1936	n/a
1937	n/a
1938	n/a
1939	n/a
1940	n/a
1941	n/a
1942	n/a
1943	n/a
1944	n/a
1945	n/a
1946	n/a
1947	n/a
1948	n/a
1949	n/a
1950	n/a
1951	n/a
1952	n/a
1953	35.0 C (95.0 F)
1954	30.0 C (86.0 F)
1955	35.0 C (95.0 F)
1956	28.9 C (84.0 F)
1957	32.2 C (90.0 F)
1958	28.9 C (84.0 F)
1959	23.9 C (75.0 F)
1960	28.9 C (84.0 F)
1961	27.8 C (82.0 F)
1962	28.9 C (84.0 F)
1963	21.1 C (70.0 F)
1964	n/a
1965	n/a
1966	n/a
1967	n/a
1968	n/a
1969	33.9 C (93.0 F)
1970	33.9 C (93.0 F)
1971	28.9 C (84.0 F)
1972	n/a
1973	36.0 C (96.8 F)
1974	37.0 C (98.6 F)
1975	39.0 C (102.2 F)
1976	35.0 C (95.0 F)
1977	36.0 C (96.8 F)
1978	34.0 C (93.2 F)
1979	35.0 C (95.0 F)
1980	37.0 C (98.6 F)
1981	34.0 C (93.2 F)
1982	34.7 C (94.5 F)
1983	35.6 C (96.1 F)
1984	34.2 C (93.6 F)
1985	35.6 C (96.1 F)
1986	35.9 C (96.6 F)
1987	36.7 C (98.1 F)
1988	38.0 C (100.4 F)
1989	38.6 C (101.5 F)
1990	35.0 C (95.0 F)
1991	35.2 C (95.4 F)
1992	39.6 C (103.3 F)
1993	33.7 C (92.7 F)
1994	35.0 C (95.0 F)
1995	-12.1 C (10.2 F)

Coldest night (TNn)

The coldest night of the year at Semonaiha, 1936 to 1995. The record is -47.2 C (-53.0 F) in 1969, marked on the chart; the median year is -37.9 C (-36.2 F).

Coldest night (TNn) at Semonaiha by year
Year	Coldest night (TNn)
1936	n/a
1937	n/a
1938	n/a
1939	n/a
1940	n/a
1941	n/a
1942	n/a
1943	n/a
1944	n/a
1945	n/a
1946	n/a
1947	n/a
1948	n/a
1949	n/a
1950	n/a
1951	n/a
1952	n/a
1953	-32.2 C (-26.0 F)
1954	-42.2 C (-44.0 F)
1955	-41.1 C (-42.0 F)
1956	-40.0 C (-40.0 F)
1957	-22.8 C (-9.0 F)
1958	-28.9 C (-20.0 F)
1959	-33.9 C (-29.0 F)
1960	-40.0 C (-40.0 F)
1961	-15.0 C (5.0 F)
1962	-27.8 C (-18.0 F)
1963	-16.1 C (3.0 F)
1964	n/a
1965	n/a
1966	n/a
1967	n/a
1968	n/a
1969	-47.2 C (-53.0 F)
1970	-41.1 C (-42.0 F)
1971	-42.2 C (-44.0 F)
1972	n/a
1973	-38.0 C (-36.4 F)
1974	-44.0 C (-47.2 F)
1975	-38.0 C (-36.4 F)
1976	-45.0 C (-49.0 F)
1977	-43.0 C (-45.4 F)
1978	-34.0 C (-29.2 F)
1979	-41.0 C (-41.8 F)
1980	-38.0 C (-36.4 F)
1981	-34.0 C (-29.2 F)
1982	-33.3 C (-27.9 F)
1983	-25.9 C (-14.6 F)
1984	-40.4 C (-40.7 F)
1985	-37.3 C (-35.1 F)
1986	-34.9 C (-30.8 F)
1987	-43.8 C (-46.8 F)
1988	-40.8 C (-41.4 F)
1989	-37.8 C (-36.0 F)
1990	-32.8 C (-27.0 F)
1991	-38.9 C (-38.0 F)
1992	-32.3 C (-26.1 F)
1993	-36.2 C (-33.2 F)
1994	-33.8 C (-28.8 F)
1995	n/a

Wettest day (Rx1day)

The wettest day of the year at Semonaiha, 1936 to 1995. The record is 74.9 mm (2.9 in) in 1990, marked on the chart; the median year is 26.1 mm (1.0 in).

Wettest day (Rx1day) at Semonaiha by year
Year	Wettest day (Rx1day)
1936	17.3 mm (0.7 in)
1937	22.4 mm (0.9 in)
1938	38.0 mm (1.5 in)
1939	18.6 mm (0.7 in)
1940	19.1 mm (0.8 in)
1941	12.4 mm (0.5 in)
1942	26.0 mm (1.0 in)
1943	20.0 mm (0.8 in)
1944	46.5 mm (1.8 in)
1945	38.0 mm (1.5 in)
1946	26.6 mm (1.0 in)
1947	31.9 mm (1.3 in)
1948	27.7 mm (1.1 in)
1949	26.5 mm (1.0 in)
1950	18.9 mm (0.7 in)
1951	22.7 mm (0.9 in)
1952	15.1 mm (0.6 in)
1953	50.2 mm (2.0 in)
1954	27.3 mm (1.1 in)
1955	18.2 mm (0.7 in)
1956	29.9 mm (1.2 in)
1957	25.9 mm (1.0 in)
1958	21.0 mm (0.8 in)
1959	19.3 mm (0.8 in)
1960	61.5 mm (2.4 in)
1961	24.9 mm (1.0 in)
1962	25.0 mm (1.0 in)
1963	16.8 mm (0.7 in)
1964	26.9 mm (1.1 in)
1965	28.9 mm (1.1 in)
1966	29.8 mm (1.2 in)
1967	16.6 mm (0.7 in)
1968	41.1 mm (1.6 in)
1969	20.1 mm (0.8 in)
1970	21.2 mm (0.8 in)
1971	14.5 mm (0.6 in)
1972	27.1 mm (1.1 in)
1973	25.9 mm (1.0 in)
1974	23.5 mm (0.9 in)
1975	33.5 mm (1.3 in)
1976	59.2 mm (2.3 in)
1977	19.5 mm (0.8 in)
1978	27.1 mm (1.1 in)
1979	27.8 mm (1.1 in)
1980	17.2 mm (0.7 in)
1981	26.9 mm (1.1 in)
1982	18.6 mm (0.7 in)
1983	29.5 mm (1.2 in)
1984	30.2 mm (1.2 in)
1985	24.0 mm (0.9 in)
1986	32.0 mm (1.3 in)
1987	50.0 mm (2.0 in)
1988	26.1 mm (1.0 in)
1989	14.8 mm (0.6 in)
1990	74.9 mm (2.9 in)
1991	33.6 mm (1.3 in)
1992	27.9 mm (1.1 in)
1993	49.0 mm (1.9 in)
1994	21.1 mm (0.8 in)
1995	n/a

Wettest five days (Rx5day)

The wettest five days of the year at Semonaiha, 1936 to 1995. The record is 93.8 mm (3.7 in) in 1947, marked on the chart; the median year is 40.7 mm (1.6 in).

Wettest five days (Rx5day) at Semonaiha by year
Year	Wettest five days (Rx5day)
1936	35.7 mm (1.4 in)
1937	40.2 mm (1.6 in)
1938	66.1 mm (2.6 in)
1939	31.3 mm (1.2 in)
1940	31.0 mm (1.2 in)
1941	21.5 mm (0.8 in)
1942	30.9 mm (1.2 in)
1943	31.9 mm (1.3 in)
1944	58.1 mm (2.3 in)
1945	52.4 mm (2.1 in)
1946	50.7 mm (2.0 in)
1947	93.8 mm (3.7 in)
1948	33.5 mm (1.3 in)
1949	46.5 mm (1.8 in)
1950	29.2 mm (1.1 in)
1951	35.3 mm (1.4 in)
1952	27.9 mm (1.1 in)
1953	53.6 mm (2.1 in)
1954	38.2 mm (1.5 in)
1955	28.6 mm (1.1 in)
1956	43.1 mm (1.7 in)
1957	31.6 mm (1.2 in)
1958	44.2 mm (1.7 in)
1959	40.7 mm (1.6 in)
1960	84.9 mm (3.3 in)
1961	43.4 mm (1.7 in)
1962	28.9 mm (1.1 in)
1963	32.0 mm (1.3 in)
1964	36.2 mm (1.4 in)
1965	52.1 mm (2.1 in)
1966	57.9 mm (2.3 in)
1967	35.9 mm (1.4 in)
1968	50.3 mm (2.0 in)
1969	40.7 mm (1.6 in)
1970	59.2 mm (2.3 in)
1971	27.8 mm (1.1 in)
1972	49.2 mm (1.9 in)
1973	34.5 mm (1.4 in)
1974	29.9 mm (1.2 in)
1975	48.3 mm (1.9 in)
1976	61.1 mm (2.4 in)
1977	44.8 mm (1.8 in)
1978	57.8 mm (2.3 in)
1979	45.2 mm (1.8 in)
1980	35.6 mm (1.4 in)
1981	41.0 mm (1.6 in)
1982	41.6 mm (1.6 in)
1983	50.3 mm (2.0 in)
1984	53.4 mm (2.1 in)
1985	46.6 mm (1.8 in)
1986	40.2 mm (1.6 in)
1987	53.8 mm (2.1 in)
1988	40.1 mm (1.6 in)
1989	31.9 mm (1.3 in)
1990	48.9 mm (1.9 in)
1991	47.4 mm (1.9 in)
1992	29.0 mm (1.1 in)
1993	19.3 mm (0.8 in)
1994	29.5 mm (1.2 in)
1995	n/a

Longest dry spell (CDD)

The longest dry spell of the year at Semonaiha, 1936 to 1995. The record is 42 days in 1964, marked on the chart; the median year is 23 days.

Longest dry spell (CDD) at Semonaiha by year
Year	Longest dry spell (CDD)
1936	21 days
1937	23 days
1938	16 days
1939	22 days
1940	19 days
1941	36 days
1942	25 days
1943	30 days
1944	13 days
1945	25 days
1946	25 days
1947	37 days
1948	22 days
1949	23 days
1950	23 days
1951	20 days
1952	26 days
1953	19 days
1954	29 days
1955	24 days
1956	24 days
1957	40 days
1958	22 days
1959	30 days
1960	16 days
1961	22 days
1962	24 days
1963	22 days
1964	42 days
1965	25 days
1966	18 days
1967	40 days
1968	41 days
1969	11 days
1970	26 days
1971	26 days
1972	24 days
1973	25 days
1974	29 days
1975	17 days
1976	20 days
1977	24 days
1978	23 days
1979	27 days
1980	29 days
1981	28 days
1982	19 days
1983	20 days
1984	20 days
1985	21 days
1986	25 days
1987	16 days
1988	18 days
1989	28 days
1990	23 days
1991	20 days
1992	14 days
1993	9 days
1994	7 days
1995	n/a

Each chart shows one value per year; the dot marks the record year. TXx is the hottest daily maximum, TNn the coldest daily minimum, Rx1day and Rx5day the largest one-day and five-day rain totals, and CDD the longest run of days with less than 1 mm of rain. A year with missing days can understate an extreme.

Rainfall Return Levels

50 years, 1936 to 1991

A day with at least 25.5 mm (1.0 in) of rain is expected about once in 2 years. A day with at least 67.1 mm (2.6 in) of rain is expected about once in 100 years.

Rainfall return levels at Semonaiha: the daily rain expected about once in a given number of years
Expected about once in	A day with at least	Note
2 years	25.5 mm (1.0 in)
5 years	34.6 mm (1.4 in)
10 years	41.4 mm (1.6 in)
25 years	50.9 mm (2.0 in)
50 years	58.7 mm (2.3 in)
100 years	67.1 mm (2.6 in)	Longer than the 50 years of record

The levels come from a generalised extreme value (GEV) distribution fitted by L-moments to the wettest-day total of each year, 50 years of values from 1936 to 1991.

A return level is an estimate. It is least reliable for the long periods, 50 and 100 years, and for any period longer than the record behind the fit, where the fit has to reach past the largest day actually observed. It is not a forecast.

The largest wettest-day totals in the fit: 61.5 mm (2.4 in) in 1960; 59.2 mm (2.3 in) in 1976; 50.2 mm (2.0 in) in 1953.

Download the Data

Data for Semonaiha standing records by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.
Data for Semonaiha threshold days by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Climatology Network Daily (GHCN-Daily). Records are computed by World Extreme Weather Monitor and are not official NOAA products. (US Government open data (NOAA NCEI)) Data as of 2026-10-17 (17 October 2026). Records are computed by this site and are not official.

Data as of 2025-12-31. Last revised 31 December 2025 (2025-12-31).