Las Cuevas Weather Records (MXN00003096)
Record envelope, standing records and threshold days for Las Cuevas (MXN00003096), Mexico, with 40 years of record.
Key Facts for Las Cuevas
- Las Cuevas (MXN00003096) is a weather station in Mexico at 23.53 latitude and -109.67 longitude, 80 m (262 ft) above sea level.
- The station reports from 1973 to 2012, 40 years of record.
- 1,464 records set at Las Cuevas still stand.
- Records are tracked for tmax, tmin, prcp: an element needs 30 years of data to be eligible.
- Las Cuevas tied a daily record low maximum temperature of 20.0 C (68.0 F) on 14 December 2012.
About the Station
- Location: Mexico, 23.53 latitude, -109.67 longitude.
- Elevation: 80 m (262 ft).
- Period of record: 1973 to 2012, 40 years.
- Eligible elements: tmax, tmin, prcp.
Daily Record Envelope and 2026
0 days at or beyond a record| Month | Highest record high | Lowest record low | 2026 highest maximum | 2026 lowest minimum |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 32.8 C (91.0 F) | 1.7 C (35.1 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Feb | 35.0 C (95.0 F) | 1.7 C (35.1 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Mar | 38.9 C (102.0 F) | 1.7 C (35.1 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Apr | 38.9 C (102.0 F) | 3.9 C (39.0 F) | n/a | n/a |
| May | 41.7 C (107.1 F) | 5.6 C (42.1 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Jun | 45.6 C (114.1 F) | 5.0 C (41.0 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Jul | 45.0 C (113.0 F) | 15.0 C (59.0 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Aug | 45.0 C (113.0 F) | 15.0 C (59.0 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Sep | 43.9 C (111.0 F) | 13.9 C (57.0 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Oct | 41.7 C (107.1 F) | 10.0 C (50.0 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Nov | 38.9 C (102.0 F) | 5.0 C (41.0 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Dec | 32.8 C (91.0 F) | 1.7 C (35.1 F) | n/a | n/a |
Which Years Hold Standing Records
1,464 standing records| Year set | Standing records |
|---|---|
| 1973 | 6 |
| 1974 | 56 |
| 1975 | 31 |
| 1976 | 18 |
| 1977 | 44 |
| 1978 | 34 |
| 1979 | 38 |
| 1980 | 38 |
| 1981 | 43 |
| 1982 | 33 |
| 1983 | 75 |
| 1984 | 40 |
| 1985 | 56 |
| 1986 | 108 |
| 1987 | 43 |
| 1988 | 37 |
| 1989 | 17 |
| 1990 | 26 |
| 1991 | 22 |
| 1992 | 29 |
| 1993 | 25 |
| 1994 | 22 |
| 1995 | 17 |
| 1996 | 42 |
| 1997 | 34 |
| 1998 | 25 |
| 1999 | 37 |
| 2000 | 34 |
| 2001 | 34 |
| 2002 | 19 |
| 2003 | 45 |
| 2004 | 65 |
| 2005 | 65 |
| 2006 | 38 |
| 2007 | 32 |
| 2008 | 40 |
| 2009 | 34 |
| 2010 | 24 |
| 2011 | 21 |
| 2012 | 17 |
All-Time Record Progression
3 new records| Date | Kind | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| 2004-06-05 | Record high maximum temperature | Record high maximum temperature 45.6 C (114.1 F) |
| 2005-09-05 | Record high minimum temperature | Record high minimum temperature 28.9 C (84.0 F) |
| 2007-01-16 | Record low maximum temperature | Record low maximum temperature 12.8 C (55.0 F) |
Wettest Day of Each Month
Sep: 359.9 mm (14.2 in)| Month | Record daily precipitation (mm) | Date |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 47.2 mm (1.9 in) | 1 January 1989 |
| Feb | 39.9 mm (1.6 in) | 11 February 2005 |
| Mar | 6.1 mm (0.24 in) | 1 March 2001 |
| Apr | 0.0 mm (0.00 in) | 1 April 1974 |
| May | 14.0 mm (0.6 in) | 18 May 1979 |
| Jun | 7.6 mm (0.30 in) | 23 June 1984 |
| Jul | 140.0 mm (5.5 in) | 24 July 2006 |
| Aug | 87.4 mm (3.4 in) | 7 August 1998 |
| Sep | 359.9 mm (14.2 in) | 28 September 2001 |
| Oct | 99.8 mm (3.9 in) | 6 October 1981 |
| Nov | 140.0 mm (5.5 in) | 3 November 1993 |
| Dec | 89.4 mm (3.5 in) | 4 December 1992 |
Period of Record Coverage
1973 to 2012| Year | Days with data | Share of year | Complete |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1973 | 61 | 17% | No |
| 1974 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1975 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1976 | 287 | 78% | No |
| 1977 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1978 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1979 | 352 | 96% | Yes |
| 1980 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1981 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1982 | 356 | 98% | Yes |
| 1983 | 332 | 91% | Yes |
| 1984 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1985 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1986 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1987 | 346 | 95% | Yes |
| 1988 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1989 | 195 | 53% | No |
| 1990 | 258 | 71% | No |
| 1991 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1992 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1993 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1994 | 314 | 86% | No |
| 1995 | 320 | 88% | No |
| 1996 | 364 | 99% | Yes |
| 1997 | 363 | 99% | Yes |
| 1998 | 302 | 83% | No |
| 1999 | 275 | 75% | No |
| 2000 | 364 | 99% | Yes |
| 2001 | 341 | 93% | Yes |
| 2002 | 309 | 85% | No |
| 2003 | 331 | 91% | Yes |
| 2004 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2005 | 349 | 96% | Yes |
| 2006 | 316 | 87% | No |
| 2007 | 337 | 92% | Yes |
| 2008 | 360 | 98% | Yes |
| 2009 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2010 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2011 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 2012 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
Latest Records
20| Date | Station | Record | Value | Beat old record by | Old record stood | Significance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 14 December 2012 | Las Cuevas, MX | daily low max (Tie) | 20.0 C (68.0 F) | tie | 5 years | 1 of 100 (Routine) |
| 12 December 2012 | Las Cuevas, MX | daily rain | 11.2 mm (0.4 in) | 11.2 mm (0.4 in) | 39 years | 20 of 100 (Routine) |
| 6 December 2012 | Las Cuevas, MX | daily high max (Tie) | 30.6 C (87.1 F) | tie | 29 years | 3 of 100 (Routine) |
| 25 November 2012 | Las Cuevas, MX | daily high min (Tie) | 16.7 C (62.1 F) | tie | 27 years | 3 of 100 (Routine) |
| 16 November 2012 | Las Cuevas, MX | daily low max | 20.0 C (68.0 F) | 1.7 C (3.1 F) | 11 years | 12 of 100 (Routine) |
| 12 November 2012 | Las Cuevas, MX | daily high max (Tie) | 35.0 C (95.0 F) | tie | 18 years | 2 of 100 (Routine) |
| 26 October 2012 | Las Cuevas, MX | daily low max (Tie) | 28.9 C (84.0 F) | tie | 26 years | 2 of 100 (Routine) |
| 16 October 2012 | Las Cuevas, MX | daily rain | 15.5 mm (0.6 in) | 15.5 mm (0.6 in) | 38 years | 20 of 100 (Routine) |
| 15 October 2012 | Las Cuevas, MX | daily rain | 46.0 mm (1.8 in) | 37.9 mm (1.5 in) | 25 years | 33 of 100 (Routine) |
| 15 October 2012 | Las Cuevas, MX | daily low max | 25.0 C (77.0 F) | 0.6 C (1.1 F) | 26 years | 13 of 100 (Routine) |
| 14 October 2012 | Las Cuevas, MX | daily rain | 16.8 mm (0.7 in) | 16.8 mm (0.7 in) | 38 years | 20 of 100 (Routine) |
| 14 October 2012 | Las Cuevas, MX | daily high max (Tie) | 37.8 C (100.0 F) | tie | 5 years | 1 of 100 (Routine) |
| 8 October 2012 | Las Cuevas, MX | daily low min | 15.0 C (59.0 F) | 0.6 C (1.1 F) | 28 years | 14 of 100 (Routine) |
| 30 September 2012 | Las Cuevas, MX | daily low max | 30.0 C (86.0 F) | 1.7 C (3.1 F) | 34 years | 20 of 100 (Routine) |
| 27 September 2012 | Las Cuevas, MX | daily low max | 30.0 C (86.0 F) | 0.6 C (1.1 F) | 8 years | 8 of 100 (Routine) |
| 23 September 2012 | Las Cuevas, MX | daily low max | 26.7 C (80.1 F) | 2.2 C (4.0 F) | 10 years | 15 of 100 (Routine) |
| 22 September 2012 | Las Cuevas, MX | daily low min (Tie) | 20.0 C (68.0 F) | tie | 34 years | 3 of 100 (Routine) |
| 15 September 2012 | Las Cuevas, MX | daily low max (Tie) | 31.7 C (89.1 F) | tie | 33 years | 3 of 100 (Routine) |
| 18 August 2012 | Las Cuevas, MX | monthly low max | 25.6 C (78.1 F) | 1.1 C (2.0 F) | 25 years | 24 of 100 (Routine) |
| 16 August 2012 | Las Cuevas, MX | daily low max | 27.8 C (82.0 F) | 2.2 C (4.0 F) | 26 years | 18 of 100 (Routine) |
Climate Trend
26 complete years, 1974 to 2012| Year | Annual mean temperature | Difference from the station mean |
|---|---|---|
| 1974 | 22.5 C | -0.53 C |
| 1975 | 22.3 C | -0.66 C |
| 1977 | 23.7 C | +0.72 C |
| 1978 | 23.8 C | +0.84 C |
| 1979 | 22.8 C | -0.19 C |
| 1980 | 23.7 C | +0.73 C |
| 1981 | 23.5 C | +0.56 C |
| 1982 | 23.4 C | +0.46 C |
| 1984 | 23.0 C | -0.03 C |
| 1985 | 22.4 C | -0.55 C |
| 1986 | 21.3 C | -1.73 C |
| 1988 | 23.2 C | +0.20 C |
| 1991 | 22.6 C | -0.40 C |
| 1992 | 23.4 C | +0.43 C |
| 1993 | 23.4 C | +0.43 C |
| 1996 | 23.5 C | +0.48 C |
| 1997 | 23.4 C | +0.43 C |
| 2000 | 22.2 C | -0.81 C |
| 2004 | 23.9 C | +0.90 C |
| 2005 | 23.9 C | +0.90 C |
| 2007 | 22.1 C | -0.90 C |
| 2008 | 22.4 C | -0.58 C |
| 2009 | 23.2 C | +0.25 C |
| 2010 | 22.4 C | -0.54 C |
| 2011 | 22.7 C | -0.26 C |
| 2012 | 22.8 C | -0.23 C |
This station does not have enough complete years (30 are needed) to fit a temperature trend.
A year is complete when all 12 months have at least 20 days of both daily maximum and daily minimum readings. The annual mean is the mean of the monthly means. The trend describes this one station over this period; it does not say what caused the change.
Extremes by Year
1973 to 2012| Measure | Record | Year of the record | Median year | Years with a value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hottest day (TXx) | 45.6 C (114.1 F) | 2004 | 40.6 C (105.1 F) | 40 |
| Coldest night (TNn) | 1.7 C (35.1 F) | 1974 | 2.8 C (37.0 F) | 40 |
| Wettest day (Rx1day) | 359.9 mm (14.2 in) | 2001 | 61.9 mm (2.4 in) | 40 |
| Wettest five days (Rx5day) | 609.6 mm (24.0 in) | 2001 | 89.9 mm (3.5 in) | 40 |
| Longest dry spell (CDD) | 232 days | 1976 | 170 days | 40 |
Hottest day (TXx)
| Year | Hottest day (TXx) |
|---|---|
| 1973 | 35.0 C (95.0 F) |
| 1974 | 40.0 C (104.0 F) |
| 1975 | 40.0 C (104.0 F) |
| 1976 | 40.0 C (104.0 F) |
| 1977 | 43.9 C (111.0 F) |
| 1978 | 42.8 C (109.0 F) |
| 1979 | 41.7 C (107.1 F) |
| 1980 | 41.7 C (107.1 F) |
| 1981 | 40.6 C (105.1 F) |
| 1982 | 41.7 C (107.1 F) |
| 1983 | 40.0 C (104.0 F) |
| 1984 | 41.7 C (107.1 F) |
| 1985 | 41.7 C (107.1 F) |
| 1986 | 37.8 C (100.0 F) |
| 1987 | 40.6 C (105.1 F) |
| 1988 | 40.6 C (105.1 F) |
| 1989 | 41.7 C (107.1 F) |
| 1990 | 40.6 C (105.1 F) |
| 1991 | 40.6 C (105.1 F) |
| 1992 | 40.6 C (105.1 F) |
| 1993 | 42.8 C (109.0 F) |
| 1994 | 41.7 C (107.1 F) |
| 1995 | 40.6 C (105.1 F) |
| 1996 | 41.7 C (107.1 F) |
| 1997 | 41.7 C (107.1 F) |
| 1998 | 41.7 C (107.1 F) |
| 1999 | 40.6 C (105.1 F) |
| 2000 | 40.6 C (105.1 F) |
| 2001 | 42.8 C (109.0 F) |
| 2002 | 40.6 C (105.1 F) |
| 2003 | 40.6 C (105.1 F) |
| 2004 | 45.6 C (114.1 F) |
| 2005 | 45.0 C (113.0 F) |
| 2006 | 45.0 C (113.0 F) |
| 2007 | 40.0 C (104.0 F) |
| 2008 | 40.0 C (104.0 F) |
| 2009 | 42.8 C (109.0 F) |
| 2010 | 41.7 C (107.1 F) |
| 2011 | 40.6 C (105.1 F) |
| 2012 | 38.9 C (102.0 F) |
Coldest night (TNn)
| Year | Coldest night (TNn) |
|---|---|
| 1973 | 7.8 C (46.0 F) |
| 1974 | 1.7 C (35.1 F) |
| 1975 | 3.9 C (39.0 F) |
| 1976 | 2.8 C (37.0 F) |
| 1977 | 5.6 C (42.1 F) |
| 1978 | 5.0 C (41.0 F) |
| 1979 | 3.9 C (39.0 F) |
| 1980 | 5.0 C (41.0 F) |
| 1981 | 5.6 C (42.1 F) |
| 1982 | 5.0 C (41.0 F) |
| 1983 | 3.9 C (39.0 F) |
| 1984 | 3.9 C (39.0 F) |
| 1985 | 3.3 C (37.9 F) |
| 1986 | 2.8 C (37.0 F) |
| 1987 | 1.7 C (35.1 F) |
| 1988 | 2.8 C (37.0 F) |
| 1989 | 2.8 C (37.0 F) |
| 1990 | 2.8 C (37.0 F) |
| 1991 | 2.8 C (37.0 F) |
| 1992 | 3.9 C (39.0 F) |
| 1993 | 3.9 C (39.0 F) |
| 1994 | 2.8 C (37.0 F) |
| 1995 | 5.6 C (42.1 F) |
| 1996 | 1.7 C (35.1 F) |
| 1997 | 1.7 C (35.1 F) |
| 1998 | 2.8 C (37.0 F) |
| 1999 | 2.8 C (37.0 F) |
| 2000 | 1.7 C (35.1 F) |
| 2001 | 1.7 C (35.1 F) |
| 2002 | 3.9 C (39.0 F) |
| 2003 | 2.8 C (37.0 F) |
| 2004 | 2.8 C (37.0 F) |
| 2005 | 2.8 C (37.0 F) |
| 2006 | 2.8 C (37.0 F) |
| 2007 | 3.9 C (39.0 F) |
| 2008 | 1.7 C (35.1 F) |
| 2009 | 1.7 C (35.1 F) |
| 2010 | 2.8 C (37.0 F) |
| 2011 | 1.7 C (35.1 F) |
| 2012 | 2.8 C (37.0 F) |
Wettest day (Rx1day)
| Year | Wettest day (Rx1day) |
|---|---|
| 1973 | 0.0 mm (0.00 in) |
| 1974 | 59.9 mm (2.4 in) |
| 1975 | 30.0 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1976 | 20.8 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1977 | 78.0 mm (3.1 in) |
| 1978 | 74.9 mm (2.9 in) |
| 1979 | 102.9 mm (4.1 in) |
| 1980 | 11.7 mm (0.5 in) |
| 1981 | 99.8 mm (3.9 in) |
| 1982 | 66.3 mm (2.6 in) |
| 1983 | 40.1 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1984 | 40.4 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1985 | 51.8 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1986 | 39.9 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1987 | 40.6 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1988 | 40.1 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1989 | 47.2 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1990 | 44.5 mm (1.8 in) |
| 1991 | 104.4 mm (4.1 in) |
| 1992 | 89.4 mm (3.5 in) |
| 1993 | 140.0 mm (5.5 in) |
| 1994 | 36.8 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1995 | 109.7 mm (4.3 in) |
| 1996 | 107.2 mm (4.2 in) |
| 1997 | 118.4 mm (4.7 in) |
| 1998 | 350.3 mm (13.8 in) |
| 1999 | 62.5 mm (2.5 in) |
| 2000 | 61.2 mm (2.4 in) |
| 2001 | 359.9 mm (14.2 in) |
| 2002 | 29.5 mm (1.2 in) |
| 2003 | 205.5 mm (8.1 in) |
| 2004 | 39.9 mm (1.6 in) |
| 2005 | 127.0 mm (5.0 in) |
| 2006 | 199.9 mm (7.9 in) |
| 2007 | 231.9 mm (9.1 in) |
| 2008 | 75.4 mm (3.0 in) |
| 2009 | 46.7 mm (1.8 in) |
| 2010 | 69.3 mm (2.7 in) |
| 2011 | 31.8 mm (1.3 in) |
| 2012 | 46.0 mm (1.8 in) |
Wettest five days (Rx5day)
| Year | Wettest five days (Rx5day) |
|---|---|
| 1973 | 0.0 mm (0.00 in) |
| 1974 | 135.3 mm (5.3 in) |
| 1975 | 54.9 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1976 | 22.6 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1977 | 127.8 mm (5.0 in) |
| 1978 | 242.5 mm (9.5 in) |
| 1979 | 179.8 mm (7.1 in) |
| 1980 | 11.7 mm (0.5 in) |
| 1981 | 134.2 mm (5.3 in) |
| 1982 | 81.8 mm (3.2 in) |
| 1983 | 53.3 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1984 | 80.5 mm (3.2 in) |
| 1985 | 51.8 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1986 | 61.2 mm (2.4 in) |
| 1987 | 52.2 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1988 | 40.1 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1989 | 49.5 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1990 | 50.6 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1991 | 117.6 mm (4.6 in) |
| 1992 | 89.4 mm (3.5 in) |
| 1993 | 145.1 mm (5.7 in) |
| 1994 | 53.1 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1995 | 109.7 mm (4.3 in) |
| 1996 | 123.5 mm (4.9 in) |
| 1997 | 167.7 mm (6.6 in) |
| 1998 | 384.6 mm (15.1 in) |
| 1999 | 62.5 mm (2.5 in) |
| 2000 | 83.5 mm (3.3 in) |
| 2001 | 609.6 mm (24.0 in) |
| 2002 | 42.5 mm (1.7 in) |
| 2003 | 232.4 mm (9.1 in) |
| 2004 | 98.1 mm (3.9 in) |
| 2005 | 131.6 mm (5.2 in) |
| 2006 | 211.8 mm (8.3 in) |
| 2007 | 231.9 mm (9.1 in) |
| 2008 | 92.9 mm (3.7 in) |
| 2009 | 103.6 mm (4.1 in) |
| 2010 | 76.1 mm (3.0 in) |
| 2011 | 31.8 mm (1.3 in) |
| 2012 | 90.4 mm (3.6 in) |
Longest dry spell (CDD)
| Year | Longest dry spell (CDD) |
|---|---|
| 1973 | 61 days |
| 1974 | 184 days |
| 1975 | 164 days |
| 1976 | 232 days |
| 1977 | 225 days |
| 1978 | 208 days |
| 1979 | 103 days |
| 1980 | 209 days |
| 1981 | 189 days |
| 1982 | 201 days |
| 1983 | 66 days |
| 1984 | 145 days |
| 1985 | 119 days |
| 1986 | 174 days |
| 1987 | 172 days |
| 1988 | 199 days |
| 1989 | 88 days |
| 1990 | 129 days |
| 1991 | 177 days |
| 1992 | 112 days |
| 1993 | 126 days |
| 1994 | 159 days |
| 1995 | 175 days |
| 1996 | 199 days |
| 1997 | 120 days |
| 1998 | 185 days |
| 1999 | 185 days |
| 2000 | 209 days |
| 2001 | 150 days |
| 2002 | 63 days |
| 2003 | 136 days |
| 2004 | 181 days |
| 2005 | 68 days |
| 2006 | 168 days |
| 2007 | 62 days |
| 2008 | 108 days |
| 2009 | 232 days |
| 2010 | 182 days |
| 2011 | 150 days |
| 2012 | 187 days |
Each chart shows one value per year; the dot marks the record year. TXx is the hottest daily maximum, TNn the coldest daily minimum, Rx1day and Rx5day the largest one-day and five-day rain totals, and CDD the longest run of days with less than 1 mm of rain. A year with missing days can understate an extreme.
Rainfall Return Levels
31 years, 1974 to 2012A day with at least 68.6 mm (2.7 in) of rain is expected about once in 2 years. A day with at least 423.6 mm (16.7 in) of rain is expected about once in 100 years.
| Expected about once in | A day with at least | Note |
|---|---|---|
| 2 years | 68.6 mm (2.7 in) | |
| 5 years | 121.9 mm (4.8 in) | |
| 10 years | 169.7 mm (6.7 in) | |
| 25 years | 249.6 mm (9.8 in) | |
| 50 years | 327.0 mm (12.9 in) | Longer than the 31 years of record |
| 100 years | 423.6 mm (16.7 in) | Longer than the 31 years of record |
The levels come from a generalised extreme value (GEV) distribution fitted by L-moments to the wettest-day total of each year, 31 years of values from 1974 to 2012.
A return level is an estimate. It is least reliable for the long periods, 50 and 100 years, and for any period longer than the record behind the fit, where the fit has to reach past the largest day actually observed. It is not a forecast.
The largest wettest-day totals in the fit: 359.9 mm (14.2 in) in 2001; 231.9 mm (9.1 in) in 2007; 205.5 mm (8.1 in) in 2003.
Download the Data
Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Climatology Network Daily (GHCN-Daily). Records are computed by World Extreme Weather Monitor and are not official NOAA products. (US Government open data (NOAA NCEI)) Data as of 2026-10-16 (16 October 2026). Records are computed by this site and are not official.
Data as of . Last revised (2025-12-31).