Built 2026-10-16 (16 October 2026)

Tolcayuca Weather Records (MXN00013039)

Record envelope, standing records and threshold days for Tolcayuca (MXN00013039), Mexico, with 46 years of record.

Key Facts for Tolcayuca

  • Tolcayuca (MXN00013039) is a weather station in Mexico at 19.95 latitude and -98.92 longitude, 2,380 m (7,808 ft) above sea level.
  • The station reports from 1944 to 1989, 46 years of record.
  • 1,464 records set at Tolcayuca still stand.
  • Records are tracked for tmax, tmin, prcp: an element needs 30 years of data to be eligible.
  • Tolcayuca tied a daily record high maximum temperature of 28.9 C (84.0 F) on 9 February 1989.

About the Station

  • Location: Mexico, 19.95 latitude, -98.92 longitude.
  • Elevation: 2,380 m (7,808 ft).
  • Period of record: 1944 to 1989, 46 years.
  • Eligible elements: tmax, tmin, prcp.

Daily Record Envelope and 2026

0 days at or beyond a record
Daily record high and record low at Tolcayuca, with 2026 drawn through them The band shows the record high and record low for each calendar day at Tolcayuca. The lines show the 2026 daily maximum and minimum. 0 days in 2026 matched or passed a record. Temperatures are in degrees Celsius. -1001020304050 JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
The band shows the record high and record low for each calendar day at Tolcayuca. The lines show the 2026 daily maximum and minimum. 0 days in 2026 matched or passed a record. Temperatures are in degrees Celsius.
Daily record high and record low at Tolcayuca, with 2026 drawn through them
MonthHighest record highLowest record low2026 highest maximum2026 lowest minimum
Jan33.9 C (93.0 F)-9.4 C (15.1 F)n/an/a
Feb32.8 C (91.0 F)-3.3 C (26.1 F)n/an/a
Mar33.9 C (93.0 F)-1.1 C (30.0 F)n/an/a
Apr40.6 C (105.1 F)-1.1 C (30.0 F)n/an/a
May38.9 C (102.0 F)1.7 C (35.1 F)n/an/a
Jun33.9 C (93.0 F)2.8 C (37.0 F)n/an/a
Jul31.7 C (89.1 F)0.0 C (32.0 F)n/an/a
Aug35.6 C (96.1 F)0.6 C (33.1 F)n/an/a
Sep35.0 C (95.0 F)0.6 C (33.1 F)n/an/a
Oct31.7 C (89.1 F)-3.3 C (26.1 F)n/an/a
Nov37.8 C (100.0 F)-5.0 C (23.0 F)n/an/a
Dec35.0 C (95.0 F)-0.6 C (30.9 F)n/an/a

Which Years Hold Standing Records

1,464 standing records
Standing records at Tolcayuca by the year they were set 1,464 records at Tolcayuca still stand. 1953 holds the most, with 160. 0501001502001944: 641945: 1041946: 511947: 321948: 311949: 51951: 261952: 941953: 1601954: 191955: 241956: 311957: 531958: 391959: 181960: 571961: 341962: 181963: 431964: 311965: 181966: 311967: 221968: 141969: 671970: 181971: 91972: 201973: 271974: 111975: 71976: 211977: 201978: 91979: 91980: 251981: 61982: 141983: 361984: 121985: 291986: 101987: 501988: 431989: 2194419491955196019651970197519801985
1,464 records at Tolcayuca still stand. 1953 holds the most, with 160.
Standing records at Tolcayuca by the year they were set
Year setStanding records
194464
1945104
194651
194732
194831
19495
195126
195294
1953160
195419
195524
195631
195753
195839
195918
196057
196134
196218
196343
196431
196518
196631
196722
196814
196967
197018
19719
197220
197327
197411
19757
197621
197720
19789
19799
198025
19816
198214
198336
198412
198529
198610
198750
198843
19892

All-Time Record Progression

3 new records
When Tolcayuca set new all-time records 3 all-time records were set at Tolcayuca between 18 April 1982 and 3 April 1988. Each dot is a new record. Record high maximum temperature18 April 1982: Record high maximum temperature 38.9 C (102.0 F)1 April 1988: Record high maximum temperature 40.0 C (104.0 F)3 April 1988: Record high maximum temperature 40.6 C (105.1 F)1985
3 all-time records were set at Tolcayuca between 18 April 1982 and 3 April 1988. Each dot is a new record.
When Tolcayuca set new all-time records
DateKindDetail
1982-04-18Record high maximum temperatureRecord high maximum temperature 38.9 C (102.0 F)
1988-04-01Record high maximum temperatureRecord high maximum temperature 40.0 C (104.0 F)
1988-04-03Record high maximum temperatureRecord high maximum temperature 40.6 C (105.1 F)

Wettest Day of Each Month

Aug: 199.9 mm (7.9 in)
Record daily precipitation for each month at Tolcayuca The wettest day on record for each calendar month at Tolcayuca. The most was 199.9 mm (7.9 in) on 5 August 1955. 050100150200 Jan: 30.0 mm (1.2 in), 10 January 1967 Jan Feb: 27.9 mm (1.1 in), 19 February 1946 Feb Mar: 39.9 mm (1.6 in), 2 March 1963 Mar Apr: 79.8 mm (3.1 in), 20 April 1956 Apr May: 140.0 mm (5.5 in), 15 May 1956 May Jun: 89.9 mm (3.5 in), 20 June 1956 Jun Jul: 129.8 mm (5.1 in), 1 July 1956 Jul Aug: 199.9 mm (7.9 in), 5 August 1955 Aug Sep: 119.9 mm (4.7 in), 2 September 1955 Sep Oct: 59.9 mm (2.4 in), 28 October 1960 Oct Nov: 89.9 mm (3.5 in), 29 November 1955 Nov Dec: 30.0 mm (1.2 in), 10 December 1955 Dec
The wettest day on record for each calendar month at Tolcayuca. The most was 199.9 mm (7.9 in) on 5 August 1955.
Record daily precipitation for each month at Tolcayuca
MonthRecord daily precipitation (mm)Date
Jan30.0 mm (1.2 in)10 January 1967
Feb27.9 mm (1.1 in)19 February 1946
Mar39.9 mm (1.6 in)2 March 1963
Apr79.8 mm (3.1 in)20 April 1956
May140.0 mm (5.5 in)15 May 1956
Jun89.9 mm (3.5 in)20 June 1956
Jul129.8 mm (5.1 in)1 July 1956
Aug199.9 mm (7.9 in)5 August 1955
Sep119.9 mm (4.7 in)2 September 1955
Oct59.9 mm (2.4 in)28 October 1960
Nov89.9 mm (3.5 in)29 November 1955
Dec30.0 mm (1.2 in)10 December 1955

Period of Record Coverage

1944 to 1989
Days with data per year at Tolcayuca 45 years of record at Tolcayuca, 1944 to 1989. 12 years have data for under 90 percent of days and are left out of rankings: 1944, 1949, 1951, 1952, 1953, 1954, 1962, 1979 and others. 1944: 305 of 366 days1945: 334 of 365 days1946: 365 of 365 days1947: 365 of 365 days1948: 366 of 366 days1949: 120 of 365 days1951: 57 of 365 days1952: 204 of 366 days1953: 273 of 365 days1954: 269 of 365 days1955: 365 of 365 days1956: 336 of 366 days1957: 335 of 365 days1958: 365 of 365 days1959: 364 of 365 days1960: 365 of 366 days1961: 353 of 365 days1962: 160 of 365 days1963: 353 of 365 days1964: 353 of 366 days1965: 353 of 365 days1966: 353 of 365 days1967: 350 of 365 days1968: 353 of 366 days1969: 365 of 365 days1970: 362 of 365 days1971: 364 of 365 days1972: 366 of 366 days1973: 361 of 365 days1974: 357 of 365 days1975: 361 of 365 days1976: 365 of 366 days1977: 360 of 365 days1978: 359 of 365 days1979: 144 of 365 days1980: 363 of 366 days1981: 365 of 365 days1982: 365 of 365 days1983: 364 of 365 days1984: 334 of 366 days1985: 334 of 365 days1986: 126 of 365 days1987: 114 of 365 days1988: 267 of 366 days1989: 59 of 365 days196019701980
45 years of record at Tolcayuca, 1944 to 1989. 12 years have data for under 90 percent of days and are left out of rankings: 1944, 1949, 1951, 1952, 1953, 1954, 1962, 1979 and others.
Days with data per year at Tolcayuca
YearDays with dataShare of yearComplete
194430583%No
194533492%Yes
1946365100%Yes
1947365100%Yes
1948366100%Yes
194912033%No
19515716%No
195220456%No
195327375%No
195426974%No
1955365100%Yes
195633692%Yes
195733592%Yes
1958365100%Yes
1959364100%Yes
1960365100%Yes
196135397%Yes
196216044%No
196335397%Yes
196435396%Yes
196535397%Yes
196635397%Yes
196735096%Yes
196835396%Yes
1969365100%Yes
197036299%Yes
1971364100%Yes
1972366100%Yes
197336199%Yes
197435798%Yes
197536199%Yes
1976365100%Yes
197736099%Yes
197835998%Yes
197914439%No
198036399%Yes
1981365100%Yes
1982365100%Yes
1983364100%Yes
198433491%Yes
198533492%Yes
198612635%No
198711431%No
198826773%No
19895916%No

Latest Records

20
Latest records at Tolcayuca
DateStationRecordValueBeat old record byOld record stoodSignificance
9 February 1989Tolcayuca, MXdaily high max (Tie)28.9 C (84.0 F)tie28 years3 of 100 (Routine)
31 January 1989Tolcayuca, MXdaily high min (Tie)6.7 C (44.1 F)tie32 years3 of 100 (Routine)
30 January 1989Tolcayuca, MXdaily rain7.9 mm (0.31 in)4.1 mm (0.16 in)17 years16 of 100 (Routine)
14 January 1989Tolcayuca, MXdaily high max (Tie)28.9 C (84.0 F)tie20 years2 of 100 (Routine)
13 January 1989Tolcayuca, MXdaily high max28.9 C (84.0 F)1.1 C (2.0 F)20 years12 of 100 (Routine)
10 January 1989Tolcayuca, MXdaily high max28.9 C (84.0 F)1.1 C (2.0 F)43 years18 of 100 (Routine)
6 January 1989Tolcayuca, MXdaily high max (Tie)27.8 C (82.0 F)tie43 years4 of 100 (Routine)
29 November 1988Tolcayuca, MXdaily high min (Tie)8.9 C (48.0 F)tie13 years1 of 100 (Routine)
23 November 1988Tolcayuca, MXdaily high min (Tie)8.9 C (48.0 F)tie16 years2 of 100 (Routine)
2 November 1988Tolcayuca, MXdaily high min (Tie)10.0 C (50.0 F)tie30 years3 of 100 (Routine)
25 October 1988Tolcayuca, MXdaily high min (Tie)10.6 C (51.1 F)tie26 years2 of 100 (Routine)
24 October 1988Tolcayuca, MXdaily high max (Tie)27.8 C (82.0 F)tie28 years3 of 100 (Routine)
18 August 1988Tolcayuca, MXdaily low min1.1 C (34.0 F)3.9 C (7.0 F)28 years26 of 100 (Routine)
17 August 1988Tolcayuca, MXdaily low min1.1 C (34.0 F)1.7 C (3.1 F)44 years23 of 100 (Routine)
16 August 1988Tolcayuca, MXmonthly low min (Tie)0.6 C (33.1 F)tie0 years3 of 100 (Routine)
15 August 1988Tolcayuca, MXmonthly low min (Tie)0.6 C (33.1 F)tie0 years3 of 100 (Routine)
14 August 1988Tolcayuca, MXmonthly low min (Tie)0.6 C (33.1 F)tie0 years3 of 100 (Routine)
13 August 1988Tolcayuca, MXmonthly low min (Tie)0.6 C (33.1 F)tie0 years3 of 100 (Routine)
12 August 1988Tolcayuca, MXmonthly low min (Tie)0.6 C (33.1 F)tie0 years3 of 100 (Routine)
11 August 1988Tolcayuca, MXmonthly low min (Tie)0.6 C (33.1 F)tie0 years3 of 100 (Routine)

Climate Trend

26 complete years, 1946 to 1983
Annual mean temperature at Tolcayuca as warming stripes, 1946 to 1983 One stripe for each of 26 complete years at Tolcayuca, 1946 to 1983. Blue stripes are years cooler than the station's own mean of 16.2 C (61.1 F); red stripes are warmer. The coolest year was 1980, at 14.4 C (57.8 F), and the warmest was 1969, at 17.8 C (64.0 F). The strongest colour marks a difference of 1.9 C (3.4 F). 1946: 16.8 C, +0.6 C from the station mean1947: 16.6 C, +0.4 C from the station mean1948: 16.9 C, +0.8 C from the station mean1958: 15.3 C, -0.8 C from the station mean1959: 14.8 C, -1.4 C from the station mean1960: 15.4 C, -0.8 C from the station mean1961: 15.6 C, -0.6 C from the station mean1963: 17.2 C, +1.0 C from the station mean1964: 17.2 C, +1.0 C from the station mean1965: 16.9 C, +0.8 C from the station mean1966: 16.6 C, +0.4 C from the station mean1967: 16.9 C, +0.7 C from the station mean1968: 16.7 C, +0.5 C from the station mean1969: 17.8 C, +1.6 C from the station mean1970: 17.0 C, +0.8 C from the station mean1971: 16.6 C, +0.4 C from the station mean1972: 16.6 C, +0.4 C from the station mean1973: 16.6 C, +0.5 C from the station mean1974: 15.9 C, -0.2 C from the station mean1975: 16.3 C, +0.1 C from the station mean1976: 16.0 C, -0.2 C from the station mean1977: 14.7 C, -1.5 C from the station mean1980: 14.4 C, -1.8 C from the station mean1981: 14.5 C, -1.7 C from the station mean1982: 16.2 C, 0.0 C from the station mean1983: 15.5 C, -0.7 C from the station mean19461950195519601965197019751980
One stripe for each of 26 complete years at Tolcayuca, 1946 to 1983. Blue stripes are years cooler than the station's own mean of 16.2 C (61.1 F); red stripes are warmer. The coolest year was 1980, at 14.4 C (57.8 F), and the warmest was 1969, at 17.8 C (64.0 F). The strongest colour marks a difference of 1.9 C (3.4 F).
Annual mean temperature at Tolcayuca as warming stripes, 1946 to 1983
YearAnnual mean temperatureDifference from the station mean
194616.8 C+0.58 C
194716.6 C+0.38 C
194816.9 C+0.76 C
195815.3 C-0.84 C
195914.8 C-1.35 C
196015.4 C-0.81 C
196115.6 C-0.58 C
196317.2 C+1.02 C
196417.2 C+0.98 C
196516.9 C+0.77 C
196616.6 C+0.40 C
196716.9 C+0.68 C
196816.7 C+0.49 C
196917.8 C+1.58 C
197017.0 C+0.80 C
197116.6 C+0.39 C
197216.6 C+0.44 C
197316.6 C+0.47 C
197415.9 C-0.23 C
197516.3 C+0.08 C
197616.0 C-0.17 C
197714.7 C-1.50 C
198014.4 C-1.81 C
198114.5 C-1.71 C
198216.2 C-0.01 C
198315.5 C-0.69 C

This station does not have enough complete years (30 are needed) to fit a temperature trend.

A year is complete when all 12 months have at least 20 days of both daily maximum and daily minimum readings. The annual mean is the mean of the monthly means. The trend describes this one station over this period; it does not say what caused the change.

Extremes by Year

1944 to 1989
Yearly extremes at Tolcayuca: the record and the median year
MeasureRecordYear of the recordMedian yearYears with a value
Hottest day (TXx)40.6 C (105.1 F)198831.7 C (89.1 F)45
Coldest night (TNn)-9.4 C (15.1 F)19440.0 C (32.0 F)44
Wettest day (Rx1day)199.9 mm (7.9 in)195541.9 mm (1.6 in)45
Wettest five days (Rx5day)389.7 mm (15.3 in)195665.6 mm (2.6 in)45
Longest dry spell (CDD)134 days198264 days45

Hottest day (TXx)

Hottest day (TXx) at Tolcayuca by year The hottest day of the year at Tolcayuca, 1944 to 1989. The record is 40.6 C (105.1 F) in 1988, marked on the chart; the median year is 31.7 C (89.1 F). 10203040501950196019701980Record: 40.6 C (105.1 F) in 1988
The hottest day of the year at Tolcayuca, 1944 to 1989. The record is 40.6 C (105.1 F) in 1988, marked on the chart; the median year is 31.7 C (89.1 F).
Hottest day (TXx) at Tolcayuca by year
YearHottest day (TXx)
194435.6 C (96.1 F)
194537.8 C (100.0 F)
194637.8 C (100.0 F)
194732.8 C (91.0 F)
194833.9 C (93.0 F)
194931.7 C (89.1 F)
195123.9 C (75.0 F)
195220.0 C (68.0 F)
195316.7 C (62.1 F)
195435.6 C (96.1 F)
195535.6 C (96.1 F)
195633.9 C (93.0 F)
195736.7 C (98.1 F)
195830.0 C (86.0 F)
195933.9 C (93.0 F)
196030.6 C (87.1 F)
196128.9 C (84.0 F)
196230.0 C (86.0 F)
196332.8 C (91.0 F)
196431.7 C (89.1 F)
196531.7 C (89.1 F)
196631.7 C (89.1 F)
196731.7 C (89.1 F)
196830.6 C (87.1 F)
196931.7 C (89.1 F)
197032.8 C (91.0 F)
197135.0 C (95.0 F)
197232.8 C (91.0 F)
197335.6 C (96.1 F)
197432.8 C (91.0 F)
197533.9 C (93.0 F)
197631.7 C (89.1 F)
197731.7 C (89.1 F)
197832.8 C (91.0 F)
197930.6 C (87.1 F)
198030.6 C (87.1 F)
198128.9 C (84.0 F)
198238.9 C (102.0 F)
198338.9 C (102.0 F)
198432.8 C (91.0 F)
198528.9 C (84.0 F)
198630.0 C (86.0 F)
198728.9 C (84.0 F)
198840.6 C (105.1 F)
198928.9 C (84.0 F)

Coldest night (TNn)

Coldest night (TNn) at Tolcayuca by year The coldest night of the year at Tolcayuca, 1944 to 1989. The record is -9.4 C (15.1 F) in 1944, marked on the chart; the median year is 0.0 C (32.0 F). -10010201950196019701980Record: -9.4 C (15.1 F) in 1944
The coldest night of the year at Tolcayuca, 1944 to 1989. The record is -9.4 C (15.1 F) in 1944, marked on the chart; the median year is 0.0 C (32.0 F).
Coldest night (TNn) at Tolcayuca by year
YearColdest night (TNn)
1944-9.4 C (15.1 F)
19450.0 C (32.0 F)
19460.0 C (32.0 F)
1947-0.6 C (30.9 F)
1948-1.1 C (30.0 F)
19490.6 C (33.1 F)
195113.9 C (57.0 F)
19520.6 C (33.1 F)
19531.7 C (35.1 F)
1954n/a
19550.0 C (32.0 F)
1956-4.4 C (24.1 F)
19570.0 C (32.0 F)
19580.0 C (32.0 F)
19590.0 C (32.0 F)
19600.0 C (32.0 F)
19610.0 C (32.0 F)
19620.0 C (32.0 F)
19630.0 C (32.0 F)
19640.6 C (33.1 F)
19650.0 C (32.0 F)
19660.6 C (33.1 F)
19670.6 C (33.1 F)
19680.0 C (32.0 F)
19690.6 C (33.1 F)
19700.0 C (32.0 F)
19710.0 C (32.0 F)
19720.0 C (32.0 F)
19730.0 C (32.0 F)
19740.0 C (32.0 F)
19750.0 C (32.0 F)
1976-3.3 C (26.1 F)
1977-1.1 C (30.0 F)
19780.6 C (33.1 F)
19790.0 C (32.0 F)
19800.6 C (33.1 F)
19810.6 C (33.1 F)
19820.0 C (32.0 F)
19830.6 C (33.1 F)
19840.6 C (33.1 F)
19850.6 C (33.1 F)
19860.6 C (33.1 F)
19871.7 C (35.1 F)
19880.6 C (33.1 F)
19891.7 C (35.1 F)

Wettest day (Rx1day)

Wettest day (Rx1day) at Tolcayuca by year The wettest day of the year at Tolcayuca, 1944 to 1989. The record is 199.9 mm (7.9 in) in 1955, marked on the chart; the median year is 41.9 mm (1.6 in). 0501001502001950196019701980Record: 199.9 mm (7.9 in) in 1955
The wettest day of the year at Tolcayuca, 1944 to 1989. The record is 199.9 mm (7.9 in) in 1955, marked on the chart; the median year is 41.9 mm (1.6 in).
Wettest day (Rx1day) at Tolcayuca by year
YearWettest day (Rx1day)
194422.4 mm (0.9 in)
194532.3 mm (1.3 in)
194643.9 mm (1.7 in)
194761.5 mm (2.4 in)
194846.0 mm (1.8 in)
19496.4 mm (0.25 in)
195149.3 mm (1.9 in)
195259.9 mm (2.4 in)
195347.0 mm (1.9 in)
195439.9 mm (1.6 in)
1955199.9 mm (7.9 in)
1956140.0 mm (5.5 in)
19577.9 mm (0.31 in)
195847.8 mm (1.9 in)
195935.8 mm (1.4 in)
196059.9 mm (2.4 in)
196164.8 mm (2.6 in)
196234.8 mm (1.4 in)
196369.9 mm (2.8 in)
196445.0 mm (1.8 in)
196547.8 mm (1.9 in)
196641.9 mm (1.6 in)
196731.8 mm (1.3 in)
196847.8 mm (1.9 in)
196924.9 mm (1.0 in)
197041.9 mm (1.6 in)
197159.9 mm (2.4 in)
197279.8 mm (3.1 in)
197382.8 mm (3.3 in)
197459.9 mm (2.4 in)
197541.9 mm (1.6 in)
1976119.9 mm (4.7 in)
197719.8 mm (0.8 in)
197826.9 mm (1.1 in)
197918.8 mm (0.7 in)
198031.0 mm (1.2 in)
198122.9 mm (0.9 in)
198241.9 mm (1.6 in)
198319.8 mm (0.8 in)
198432.8 mm (1.3 in)
198529.0 mm (1.1 in)
198619.8 mm (0.8 in)
198717.8 mm (0.7 in)
19887.9 mm (0.31 in)
19897.9 mm (0.31 in)

Wettest five days (Rx5day)

Wettest five days (Rx5day) at Tolcayuca by year The wettest five days of the year at Tolcayuca, 1944 to 1989. The record is 389.7 mm (15.3 in) in 1956, marked on the chart; the median year is 65.6 mm (2.6 in). 01002003004001950196019701980Record: 389.7 mm (15.3 in) in 1956
The wettest five days of the year at Tolcayuca, 1944 to 1989. The record is 389.7 mm (15.3 in) in 1956, marked on the chart; the median year is 65.6 mm (2.6 in).
Wettest five days (Rx5day) at Tolcayuca by year
YearWettest five days (Rx5day)
194456.8 mm (2.2 in)
194545.8 mm (1.8 in)
194662.0 mm (2.4 in)
194761.5 mm (2.4 in)
194864.3 mm (2.5 in)
19498.2 mm (0.32 in)
195179.3 mm (3.1 in)
1952139.4 mm (5.5 in)
195347.0 mm (1.9 in)
195441.7 mm (1.6 in)
1955389.6 mm (15.3 in)
1956389.7 mm (15.3 in)
195717.6 mm (0.7 in)
195891.2 mm (3.6 in)
195957.2 mm (2.3 in)
1960124.7 mm (4.9 in)
1961126.3 mm (5.0 in)
196288.1 mm (3.5 in)
1963189.5 mm (7.5 in)
196456.6 mm (2.2 in)
196595.3 mm (3.8 in)
196669.3 mm (2.7 in)
196768.6 mm (2.7 in)
1968102.4 mm (4.0 in)
196979.6 mm (3.1 in)
1970119.4 mm (4.7 in)
1971129.5 mm (5.1 in)
1972172.7 mm (6.8 in)
1973195.2 mm (7.7 in)
1974195.2 mm (7.7 in)
197565.3 mm (2.6 in)
1976141.5 mm (5.6 in)
197736.7 mm (1.4 in)
197837.3 mm (1.5 in)
197926.1 mm (1.0 in)
198047.8 mm (1.9 in)
198157.2 mm (2.3 in)
198248.5 mm (1.9 in)
198360.3 mm (2.4 in)
198476.2 mm (3.0 in)
198565.6 mm (2.6 in)
198668.1 mm (2.7 in)
198730.2 mm (1.2 in)
198815.5 mm (0.6 in)
19897.9 mm (0.31 in)

Longest dry spell (CDD)

Longest dry spell (CDD) at Tolcayuca by year The longest dry spell of the year at Tolcayuca, 1944 to 1989. The record is 134 days in 1982, marked on the chart; the median year is 64 days. 0501001501950196019701980Record: 134 days in 1982
The longest dry spell of the year at Tolcayuca, 1944 to 1989. The record is 134 days in 1982, marked on the chart; the median year is 64 days.
Longest dry spell (CDD) at Tolcayuca by year
YearLongest dry spell (CDD)
194470 days
194599 days
194643 days
194742 days
194871 days
194969 days
195130 days
195249 days
195330 days
195498 days
195575 days
195676 days
195764 days
195875 days
195953 days
196072 days
196128 days
196230 days
196330 days
196428 days
196530 days
196630 days
196727 days
196830 days
196938 days
197099 days
197166 days
197230 days
197386 days
197442 days
1975102 days
197666 days
197763 days
197844 days
197930 days
198064 days
198198 days
1982134 days
1983132 days
198465 days
1985122 days
198654 days
1987106 days
1988116 days
198929 days

Each chart shows one value per year; the dot marks the record year. TXx is the hottest daily maximum, TNn the coldest daily minimum, Rx1day and Rx5day the largest one-day and five-day rain totals, and CDD the longest run of days with less than 1 mm of rain. A year with missing days can understate an extreme.

Rainfall Return Levels

38 years, 1945 to 1988

A day with at least 41.6 mm (1.6 in) of rain is expected about once in 2 years. A day with at least 195.0 mm (7.7 in) of rain is expected about once in 100 years.

Rainfall return levels at Tolcayuca: the daily rain expected about once in a given number of years
Expected about once inA day with at leastNote
2 years41.6 mm (1.6 in)
5 years68.0 mm (2.7 in)
10 years90.1 mm (3.5 in)
25 years125.0 mm (4.9 in)
50 years157.0 mm (6.2 in)Longer than the 38 years of record
100 years195.0 mm (7.7 in)Longer than the 38 years of record

The levels come from a generalised extreme value (GEV) distribution fitted by L-moments to the wettest-day total of each year, 38 years of values from 1945 to 1988.

A return level is an estimate. It is least reliable for the long periods, 50 and 100 years, and for any period longer than the record behind the fit, where the fit has to reach past the largest day actually observed. It is not a forecast.

The largest wettest-day totals in the fit: 199.9 mm (7.9 in) in 1955; 140.0 mm (5.5 in) in 1956; 119.9 mm (4.7 in) in 1976.

Download the Data

  • Data for Tolcayuca standing records by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.
  • Data for Tolcayuca threshold days by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Climatology Network Daily (GHCN-Daily). Records are computed by World Extreme Weather Monitor and are not official NOAA products. (US Government open data (NOAA NCEI)) Data as of 2026-10-14 (14 October 2026). Records are computed by this site and are not official.

Data as of . Last revised (2025-12-31).