Record highRecord low2026 daily maximum2026 daily minimum
The band shows the record high and record low for each calendar day at Encarnacion de Diaz. The lines show the 2026 daily maximum and minimum. 0 days in 2026 matched or passed a record. Temperatures are in degrees Celsius.
Daily record high and record low at Encarnacion de Diaz, with 2026 drawn through them
Month
Highest record high
Lowest record low
2026 highest maximum
2026 lowest minimum
Jan
32.8 C (91.0 F)
-7.2 C (19.0 F)
n/a
n/a
Feb
38.9 C (102.0 F)
-5.0 C (23.0 F)
n/a
n/a
Mar
37.2 C (99.0 F)
-2.8 C (27.0 F)
n/a
n/a
Apr
38.9 C (102.0 F)
1.7 C (35.1 F)
n/a
n/a
May
40.6 C (105.1 F)
3.9 C (39.0 F)
n/a
n/a
Jun
38.9 C (102.0 F)
3.9 C (39.0 F)
n/a
n/a
Jul
35.6 C (96.1 F)
6.7 C (44.1 F)
n/a
n/a
Aug
35.6 C (96.1 F)
5.6 C (42.1 F)
n/a
n/a
Sep
35.6 C (96.1 F)
2.2 C (36.0 F)
n/a
n/a
Oct
35.0 C (95.0 F)
-1.1 C (30.0 F)
n/a
n/a
Nov
33.9 C (93.0 F)
-3.3 C (26.1 F)
n/a
n/a
Dec
35.0 C (95.0 F)
-5.0 C (23.0 F)
n/a
n/a
Which Years Hold Standing Records
1,464 standing records
Year with most
1,464 records at Encarnacion de Diaz still stand. 1939 holds the most, with 184.
Standing records at Encarnacion de Diaz by the year they were set
Year set
Standing records
1939
184
1940
34
1941
53
1942
35
1943
38
1944
24
1945
25
1946
30
1947
24
1948
51
1949
45
1950
36
1951
55
1952
39
1953
59
1954
36
1955
23
1956
24
1957
27
1958
48
1959
15
1960
27
1961
8
1962
11
1963
18
1964
18
1965
6
1966
38
1967
17
1968
12
1969
29
1970
74
1971
24
1972
17
1973
12
1974
15
1975
11
1976
11
1977
4
1978
5
1979
12
1980
8
1981
8
1982
6
1983
11
1984
7
1985
11
1986
20
1987
20
1988
10
1989
14
1990
4
1991
5
1992
17
1993
3
1994
2
1995
9
1996
4
1997
14
1998
17
All-Time Record Progression
4 new records
4 all-time records were set at Encarnacion de Diaz between 17 July 1975 and 6 August 1989. Each dot is a new record.
When Encarnacion de Diaz set new all-time records
Date
Kind
Detail
1975-07-17
Record daily precipitation
Record daily precipitation 83.1 mm (3.3 in)
1985-10-21
Record daily precipitation
Record daily precipitation 104.6 mm (4.1 in)
1987-01-13
Record low maximum temperature
Record low maximum temperature 8.9 C (48.0 F)
1989-08-06
Record daily precipitation
Record daily precipitation 131.1 mm (5.2 in)
Wettest Day of Each Month
Aug: 131.1 mm (5.2 in)
The wettest day on record for each calendar month at Encarnacion de Diaz. The most was 131.1 mm (5.2 in) on 6 August 1989.
Record daily precipitation for each month at Encarnacion de Diaz
Month
Record daily precipitation (mm)
Date
Jan
48.8 mm (1.9 in)
12 January 1967
Feb
39.9 mm (1.6 in)
22 February 1970
Mar
24.1 mm (0.9 in)
23 March 1941
Apr
26.4 mm (1.0 in)
23 April 1996
May
26.9 mm (1.1 in)
27 May 1956
Jun
69.9 mm (2.8 in)
27 June 1970
Jul
83.1 mm (3.3 in)
17 July 1975
Aug
131.1 mm (5.2 in)
6 August 1989
Sep
74.9 mm (2.9 in)
28 September 1978
Oct
104.6 mm (4.1 in)
21 October 1985
Nov
40.1 mm (1.6 in)
27 November 1982
Dec
44.2 mm (1.7 in)
12 December 1963
Period of Record Coverage
1939 to 1998
Complete yearUnder 90 percent of days
60 years of record at Encarnacion de Diaz, 1939 to 1998. 9 years have data for under 90 percent of days and are left out of rankings: 1940, 1948, 1959, 1967, 1972, 1990, 1993, 1994 and others.
Cooler than the station meanWarmer than the station mean
One stripe for each of 48 complete years at Encarnacion de Diaz, 1939 to 1997. Blue stripes are years cooler than the station's own mean of 18.3 C (65.0 F); red stripes are warmer. The coolest year was 1992, at 16.4 C (61.6 F), and the warmest was 1954, at 20.1 C (68.3 F). The strongest colour marks a difference of 1.9 C (3.4 F).
Annual mean temperature at Encarnacion de Diaz as warming stripes, 1939 to 1997
Year
Annual mean temperature
Difference from the station mean
1939
17.0 C
-1.27 C
1941
19.2 C
+0.89 C
1942
19.7 C
+1.37 C
1943
19.2 C
+0.92 C
1944
19.1 C
+0.75 C
1945
19.9 C
+1.58 C
1946
19.9 C
+1.56 C
1947
19.6 C
+1.30 C
1949
19.9 C
+1.57 C
1950
20.1 C
+1.74 C
1951
20.0 C
+1.71 C
1952
19.9 C
+1.59 C
1953
19.9 C
+1.60 C
1954
20.1 C
+1.83 C
1955
19.6 C
+1.24 C
1956
18.7 C
+0.35 C
1958
18.9 C
+0.58 C
1960
19.1 C
+0.81 C
1961
19.0 C
+0.68 C
1962
19.0 C
+0.69 C
1965
18.5 C
+0.22 C
1966
17.0 C
-1.29 C
1968
16.7 C
-1.60 C
1969
17.2 C
-1.11 C
1970
17.1 C
-1.26 C
1971
17.5 C
-0.84 C
1973
17.3 C
-1.00 C
1974
16.9 C
-1.45 C
1975
18.1 C
-0.22 C
1976
18.0 C
-0.35 C
1977
18.4 C
+0.10 C
1978
18.3 C
-0.01 C
1979
18.6 C
+0.24 C
1980
18.7 C
+0.40 C
1981
18.3 C
-0.04 C
1982
18.9 C
+0.61 C
1983
17.1 C
-1.17 C
1984
17.5 C
-0.82 C
1985
17.5 C
-0.77 C
1986
17.1 C
-1.26 C
1987
16.7 C
-1.59 C
1988
17.2 C
-1.15 C
1989
17.2 C
-1.07 C
1991
17.4 C
-0.93 C
1992
16.4 C
-1.88 C
1995
17.6 C
-0.76 C
1996
17.1 C
-1.19 C
1997
17.1 C
-1.21 C
The annual mean temperature here has fallen by 0.5 C (0.3 to 0.6) per decade over 1939 to 1997. In Fahrenheit: 0.9 F (0.6 to 1.1) per decade. The slope is a straight line fitted to 48 complete years; the brackets give its 95 percent interval.
Fitted temperature trends per decade at Encarnacion de Diaz
Measure
Per decade (C)
Per decade (F)
Period
Complete years
Reading
Annual mean temperature
-0.5 C (-0.6 to -0.3) per decade
-0.9 F (-1.1 to -0.6) per decade
1939 to 1997
48
Fall
Mean daily maximum
-0.5 C (-0.8 to -0.3) per decade
-0.9 F (-1.4 to -0.5) per decade
1939 to 1997
48
Fall
Mean daily minimum
-0.4 C (-0.5 to -0.4) per decade
-0.8 F (-1.0 to -0.6) per decade
1939 to 1997
48
Fall
A year is complete when all 12 months have at least 20 days of both daily maximum and daily minimum readings. The annual mean is the mean of the monthly means. The trend describes this one station over this period; it does not say what caused the change.
Extremes by Year
1939 to 1998
Yearly extremes at Encarnacion de Diaz: the record and the median year
Measure
Record
Year of the record
Median year
Years with a value
Hottest day (TXx)
40.6 C (105.1 F)
1953
35.6 C (96.1 F)
60
Coldest night (TNn)
-7.2 C (19.0 F)
1955
-1.7 C (28.9 F)
60
Wettest day (Rx1day)
131.1 mm (5.2 in)
1989
47.2 mm (1.9 in)
60
Wettest five days (Rx5day)
227.2 mm (8.9 in)
1989
91.3 mm (3.6 in)
60
Longest dry spell (CDD)
177 days
1989
87 days
60
Hottest day (TXx)
The hottest day of the year at Encarnacion de Diaz, 1939 to 1998. The record is 40.6 C (105.1 F) in 1953, marked on the chart; the median year is 35.6 C (96.1 F).
Hottest day (TXx) at Encarnacion de Diaz by year
Year
Hottest day (TXx)
1939
31.7 C (89.1 F)
1940
33.9 C (93.0 F)
1941
36.7 C (98.1 F)
1942
37.8 C (100.0 F)
1943
37.8 C (100.0 F)
1944
35.6 C (96.1 F)
1945
37.8 C (100.0 F)
1946
36.7 C (98.1 F)
1947
35.6 C (96.1 F)
1948
36.7 C (98.1 F)
1949
37.8 C (100.0 F)
1950
38.9 C (102.0 F)
1951
38.9 C (102.0 F)
1952
38.9 C (102.0 F)
1953
40.6 C (105.1 F)
1954
38.9 C (102.0 F)
1955
37.8 C (100.0 F)
1956
38.9 C (102.0 F)
1957
33.9 C (93.0 F)
1958
35.0 C (95.0 F)
1959
33.3 C (91.9 F)
1960
38.9 C (102.0 F)
1961
37.8 C (100.0 F)
1962
36.7 C (98.1 F)
1963
35.0 C (95.0 F)
1964
35.6 C (96.1 F)
1965
36.7 C (98.1 F)
1966
35.0 C (95.0 F)
1967
36.7 C (98.1 F)
1968
32.8 C (91.0 F)
1969
35.0 C (95.0 F)
1970
35.0 C (95.0 F)
1971
32.8 C (91.0 F)
1972
33.9 C (93.0 F)
1973
35.0 C (95.0 F)
1974
33.9 C (93.0 F)
1975
35.6 C (96.1 F)
1976
38.9 C (102.0 F)
1977
35.0 C (95.0 F)
1978
36.7 C (98.1 F)
1979
35.6 C (96.1 F)
1980
37.8 C (100.0 F)
1981
35.6 C (96.1 F)
1982
37.8 C (100.0 F)
1983
35.0 C (95.0 F)
1984
33.9 C (93.0 F)
1985
35.0 C (95.0 F)
1986
35.6 C (96.1 F)
1987
31.7 C (89.1 F)
1988
33.9 C (93.0 F)
1989
35.0 C (95.0 F)
1990
35.6 C (96.1 F)
1991
35.0 C (95.0 F)
1992
32.8 C (91.0 F)
1993
35.0 C (95.0 F)
1994
35.0 C (95.0 F)
1995
35.6 C (96.1 F)
1996
33.9 C (93.0 F)
1997
33.9 C (93.0 F)
1998
36.7 C (98.1 F)
Coldest night (TNn)
The coldest night of the year at Encarnacion de Diaz, 1939 to 1998. The record is -7.2 C (19.0 F) in 1955, marked on the chart; the median year is -1.7 C (28.9 F).
Coldest night (TNn) at Encarnacion de Diaz by year
Year
Coldest night (TNn)
1939
1.7 C (35.1 F)
1940
1.7 C (35.1 F)
1941
-3.3 C (26.1 F)
1942
-1.7 C (28.9 F)
1943
-3.3 C (26.1 F)
1944
-4.4 C (24.1 F)
1945
-1.7 C (28.9 F)
1946
-0.6 C (30.9 F)
1947
0.0 C (32.0 F)
1948
0.0 C (32.0 F)
1949
0.0 C (32.0 F)
1950
0.0 C (32.0 F)
1951
-2.2 C (28.0 F)
1952
0.0 C (32.0 F)
1953
-1.1 C (30.0 F)
1954
-1.7 C (28.9 F)
1955
-7.2 C (19.0 F)
1956
-5.0 C (23.0 F)
1957
-2.8 C (27.0 F)
1958
0.6 C (33.1 F)
1959
-1.7 C (28.9 F)
1960
-5.0 C (23.0 F)
1961
-2.2 C (28.0 F)
1962
-2.2 C (28.0 F)
1963
-1.1 C (30.0 F)
1964
0.0 C (32.0 F)
1965
-3.9 C (25.0 F)
1966
-4.4 C (24.1 F)
1967
-4.4 C (24.1 F)
1968
0.0 C (32.0 F)
1969
0.6 C (33.1 F)
1970
0.6 C (33.1 F)
1971
3.9 C (39.0 F)
1972
-3.3 C (26.1 F)
1973
-3.3 C (26.1 F)
1974
-3.3 C (26.1 F)
1975
-4.4 C (24.1 F)
1976
-3.3 C (26.1 F)
1977
-1.1 C (30.0 F)
1978
-2.2 C (28.0 F)
1979
-1.1 C (30.0 F)
1980
0.0 C (32.0 F)
1981
-3.3 C (26.1 F)
1982
-1.1 C (30.0 F)
1983
-2.2 C (28.0 F)
1984
-2.2 C (28.0 F)
1985
-4.4 C (24.1 F)
1986
-5.0 C (23.0 F)
1987
-4.4 C (24.1 F)
1988
-1.1 C (30.0 F)
1989
-1.1 C (30.0 F)
1990
-1.1 C (30.0 F)
1991
-0.6 C (30.9 F)
1992
0.0 C (32.0 F)
1993
0.0 C (32.0 F)
1994
0.0 C (32.0 F)
1995
0.0 C (32.0 F)
1996
-3.3 C (26.1 F)
1997
-1.1 C (30.0 F)
1998
-4.4 C (24.1 F)
Wettest day (Rx1day)
The wettest day of the year at Encarnacion de Diaz, 1939 to 1998. The record is 131.1 mm (5.2 in) in 1989, marked on the chart; the median year is 47.2 mm (1.9 in).
Wettest day (Rx1day) at Encarnacion de Diaz by year
Year
Wettest day (Rx1day)
1939
49.8 mm (2.0 in)
1940
19.8 mm (0.8 in)
1941
61.5 mm (2.4 in)
1942
31.8 mm (1.3 in)
1943
50.8 mm (2.0 in)
1944
65.8 mm (2.6 in)
1945
27.9 mm (1.1 in)
1946
25.9 mm (1.0 in)
1947
46.0 mm (1.8 in)
1948
20.3 mm (0.8 in)
1949
30.5 mm (1.2 in)
1950
20.1 mm (0.8 in)
1951
70.6 mm (2.8 in)
1952
32.3 mm (1.3 in)
1953
64.8 mm (2.6 in)
1954
42.9 mm (1.7 in)
1955
53.8 mm (2.1 in)
1956
47.8 mm (1.9 in)
1957
54.6 mm (2.1 in)
1958
59.9 mm (2.4 in)
1959
47.8 mm (1.9 in)
1960
38.9 mm (1.5 in)
1961
30.5 mm (1.2 in)
1962
44.5 mm (1.8 in)
1963
69.6 mm (2.7 in)
1964
49.0 mm (1.9 in)
1965
42.9 mm (1.7 in)
1966
51.8 mm (2.0 in)
1967
48.8 mm (1.9 in)
1968
22.9 mm (0.9 in)
1969
34.8 mm (1.4 in)
1970
69.9 mm (2.8 in)
1971
48.8 mm (1.9 in)
1972
21.8 mm (0.9 in)
1973
40.1 mm (1.6 in)
1974
28.7 mm (1.1 in)
1975
83.1 mm (3.3 in)
1976
40.6 mm (1.6 in)
1977
39.9 mm (1.6 in)
1978
74.9 mm (2.9 in)
1979
38.9 mm (1.5 in)
1980
42.9 mm (1.7 in)
1981
38.4 mm (1.5 in)
1982
73.9 mm (2.9 in)
1983
32.3 mm (1.3 in)
1984
38.4 mm (1.5 in)
1985
104.6 mm (4.1 in)
1986
80.3 mm (3.2 in)
1987
54.1 mm (2.1 in)
1988
49.8 mm (2.0 in)
1989
131.1 mm (5.2 in)
1990
80.3 mm (3.2 in)
1991
51.3 mm (2.0 in)
1992
62.5 mm (2.5 in)
1993
38.1 mm (1.5 in)
1994
67.3 mm (2.6 in)
1995
44.5 mm (1.8 in)
1996
46.5 mm (1.8 in)
1997
45.5 mm (1.8 in)
1998
49.8 mm (2.0 in)
Wettest five days (Rx5day)
The wettest five days of the year at Encarnacion de Diaz, 1939 to 1998. The record is 227.2 mm (8.9 in) in 1989, marked on the chart; the median year is 91.3 mm (3.6 in).
Wettest five days (Rx5day) at Encarnacion de Diaz by year
Year
Wettest five days (Rx5day)
1939
121.9 mm (4.8 in)
1940
29.7 mm (1.2 in)
1941
90.2 mm (3.6 in)
1942
86.8 mm (3.4 in)
1943
59.9 mm (2.4 in)
1944
165.3 mm (6.5 in)
1945
79.3 mm (3.1 in)
1946
44.5 mm (1.8 in)
1947
79.8 mm (3.1 in)
1948
56.2 mm (2.2 in)
1949
42.2 mm (1.7 in)
1950
91.1 mm (3.6 in)
1951
91.4 mm (3.6 in)
1952
70.7 mm (2.8 in)
1953
74.5 mm (2.9 in)
1954
116.5 mm (4.6 in)
1955
95.8 mm (3.8 in)
1956
126.6 mm (5.0 in)
1957
92.9 mm (3.7 in)
1958
107.4 mm (4.2 in)
1959
93.5 mm (3.7 in)
1960
83.1 mm (3.3 in)
1961
58.2 mm (2.3 in)
1962
62.0 mm (2.4 in)
1963
98.3 mm (3.9 in)
1964
77.3 mm (3.0 in)
1965
85.2 mm (3.4 in)
1966
95.3 mm (3.8 in)
1967
98.8 mm (3.9 in)
1968
77.2 mm (3.0 in)
1969
101.4 mm (4.0 in)
1970
123.4 mm (4.9 in)
1971
131.4 mm (5.2 in)
1972
57.7 mm (2.3 in)
1973
88.3 mm (3.5 in)
1974
76.5 mm (3.0 in)
1975
154.6 mm (6.1 in)
1976
91.4 mm (3.6 in)
1977
62.5 mm (2.5 in)
1978
92.9 mm (3.7 in)
1979
53.0 mm (2.1 in)
1980
96.3 mm (3.8 in)
1981
65.8 mm (2.6 in)
1982
110.2 mm (4.3 in)
1983
75.8 mm (3.0 in)
1984
91.5 mm (3.6 in)
1985
113.5 mm (4.5 in)
1986
111.1 mm (4.4 in)
1987
77.7 mm (3.1 in)
1988
102.6 mm (4.0 in)
1989
227.2 mm (8.9 in)
1990
114.0 mm (4.5 in)
1991
116.3 mm (4.6 in)
1992
94.1 mm (3.7 in)
1993
105.7 mm (4.2 in)
1994
98.5 mm (3.9 in)
1995
83.9 mm (3.3 in)
1996
76.8 mm (3.0 in)
1997
74.4 mm (2.9 in)
1998
87.1 mm (3.4 in)
Longest dry spell (CDD)
The longest dry spell of the year at Encarnacion de Diaz, 1939 to 1998. The record is 177 days in 1989, marked on the chart; the median year is 87 days.
Longest dry spell (CDD) at Encarnacion de Diaz by year
Year
Longest dry spell (CDD)
1939
70 days
1940
60 days
1941
45 days
1942
106 days
1943
113 days
1944
98 days
1945
79 days
1946
75 days
1947
109 days
1948
119 days
1949
160 days
1950
109 days
1951
75 days
1952
95 days
1953
85 days
1954
127 days
1955
152 days
1956
109 days
1957
68 days
1958
93 days
1959
59 days
1960
140 days
1961
118 days
1962
69 days
1963
87 days
1964
45 days
1965
54 days
1966
76 days
1967
64 days
1968
62 days
1969
171 days
1970
119 days
1971
143 days
1972
91 days
1973
74 days
1974
62 days
1975
125 days
1976
76 days
1977
87 days
1978
82 days
1979
114 days
1980
55 days
1981
36 days
1982
107 days
1983
127 days
1984
94 days
1985
56 days
1986
113 days
1987
92 days
1988
80 days
1989
177 days
1990
41 days
1991
91 days
1992
54 days
1993
56 days
1994
72 days
1995
93 days
1996
59 days
1997
50 days
1998
118 days
Each chart shows one value per year; the dot marks the record year. TXx is the hottest daily maximum, TNn the coldest daily minimum, Rx1day and Rx5day the largest one-day and five-day rain totals, and CDD the longest run of days with less than 1 mm of rain. A year with missing days can understate an extreme.
Frost Dates and Growing Season
22 years with a frost
Across 22 years with a frost, the median last spring frost at Encarnacion de Diaz falls on 10 February and the median first autumn frost on 29 November, which leaves a median of 292 days between them.
Frost dates and growing season at Encarnacion de Diaz
Measure
Median, all years
Earliest period
Recent period (1942 to 1997)
Recent against earliest
Fitted trend
Last spring frost
10 February
n/a
10 February
n/a
n/a
First autumn frost
29 November
n/a
29 November
n/a
n/a
Growing days
292 days
n/a
292 days
n/a
n/a
A frost day is a day with a daily minimum at or below 0 C (32 F). The last spring frost and the first autumn frost are the last and first such days of the cold season, and growing days are the days between them. A negative trend for the last spring frost means it comes earlier.
Rainfall Return Levels
53 years, 1939 to 1997
A day with at least 46.6 mm (1.8 in) of rain is expected about once in 2 years. A day with at least 121.0 mm (4.8 in) of rain is expected about once in 100 years.
Rainfall return levels at Encarnacion de Diaz: the daily rain expected about once in a given number of years
Expected about once in
A day with at least
Note
2 years
46.6 mm (1.8 in)
5 years
64.7 mm (2.5 in)
10 years
77.4 mm (3.0 in)
25 years
94.3 mm (3.7 in)
50 years
107.4 mm (4.2 in)
100 years
121.0 mm (4.8 in)
Longer than the 53 years of record
The levels come from a generalised extreme value (GEV) distribution fitted by L-moments to the wettest-day total of each year, 53 years of values from 1939 to 1997.
A return level is an estimate. It is least reliable for the long periods, 50 and 100 years, and for any period longer than the record behind the fit, where the fit has to reach past the largest day actually observed. It is not a forecast.
The largest wettest-day totals in the fit: 131.1 mm (5.2 in) in 1989; 104.6 mm (4.1 in) in 1985; 83.1 mm (3.3 in) in 1975.
Station Changes
1 suspected
One change was suspected in the annual mean temperature of Encarnacion de Diaz, at 1986. Each is measured against neighbouring stations.
Relative to 5 neighbouring stations, the station's annual mean temperature from 1986 ran 0.7 C (1.3 F) lower than in the years before (likely change).
Suspected changes in the annual mean temperature at Encarnacion de Diaz, against neighbouring stations
Year
Shift (C)
Shift (F)
Strength
Neighbours
1986
-0.7
-1.3
likely
5
Possible change at the station (a move, a new instrument or a new site); the record is kept as measured. A "likely" change has a larger test statistic than a "possible" one. Neither says why the station differs from its neighbours. How changes are found, and the largest ones.
Download the Data
Data for Encarnacion de Diaz standing records by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.
Data for Encarnacion de Diaz threshold days by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.
Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Climatology Network Daily (GHCN-Daily). Records are computed by World Extreme Weather Monitor and are not official NOAA products. (US Government open data (NOAA NCEI)) Data as of 2026-10-16 (16 October 2026). Records are computed by this site and are not official.