Presa Santa Rosa (Cfe) Weather Records (MXN00014162)

Record envelope, standing records and threshold days for Presa Santa Rosa (Cfe) (MXN00014162), Mexico, with 43 years of record.

Key Facts for Presa Santa Rosa (Cfe)

Presa Santa Rosa (Cfe) (MXN00014162) is a weather station in Mexico at 20.88 latitude and -103.67 longitude, 790 m (2,591 ft) above sea level.
The station reports from 1957 to 1999, 43 years of record.
1,464 records set at Presa Santa Rosa (Cfe) still stand.
Records are tracked for tmax, tmin, prcp: an element needs 30 years of data to be eligible.
Presa Santa Rosa (Cfe) tied a daily record low minimum temperature of 11.7 C (53.1 F) on 31 March 1999.

About the Station

Location: Mexico, 20.88 latitude, -103.67 longitude.
Elevation: 790 m (2,591 ft).
Period of record: 1957 to 1999, 43 years.
Eligible elements: tmax, tmin, prcp.

Daily Record Envelope and 2026

0 days at or beyond a record

The band shows the record high and record low for each calendar day at Presa Santa Rosa (Cfe). The lines show the 2026 daily maximum and minimum. 0 days in 2026 matched or passed a record. Temperatures are in degrees Celsius.

Daily record high and record low at Presa Santa Rosa (Cfe), with 2026 drawn through them
Month	Highest record high	Lowest record low	2026 highest maximum	2026 lowest minimum
Jan	36.7 C (98.1 F)	3.9 C (39.0 F)	n/a	n/a
Feb	37.8 C (100.0 F)	3.3 C (37.9 F)	n/a	n/a
Mar	41.1 C (106.0 F)	7.8 C (46.0 F)	n/a	n/a
Apr	43.9 C (111.0 F)	10.0 C (50.0 F)	n/a	n/a
May	43.9 C (111.0 F)	11.7 C (53.1 F)	n/a	n/a
Jun	45.6 C (114.1 F)	13.9 C (57.0 F)	n/a	n/a
Jul	40.0 C (104.0 F)	11.7 C (53.1 F)	n/a	n/a
Aug	37.8 C (100.0 F)	15.6 C (60.1 F)	n/a	n/a
Sep	38.3 C (100.9 F)	10.6 C (51.1 F)	n/a	n/a
Oct	38.9 C (102.0 F)	10.0 C (50.0 F)	n/a	n/a
Nov	37.8 C (100.0 F)	5.0 C (41.0 F)	n/a	n/a
Dec	38.3 C (100.9 F)	6.1 C (43.0 F)	n/a	n/a

Which Years Hold Standing Records

1,464 standing records

1,464 records at Presa Santa Rosa (Cfe) still stand. 1960 holds the most, with 89.

Standing records at Presa Santa Rosa (Cfe) by the year they were set
Year set	Standing records
1957	38
1958	80
1959	74
1960	89
1961	64
1962	64
1963	65
1964	31
1965	23
1966	40
1967	48
1968	39
1969	24
1970	48
1971	44
1972	37
1973	61
1974	41
1975	36
1976	36
1977	35
1978	23
1979	33
1980	32
1981	14
1982	38
1983	40
1984	14
1985	18
1986	18
1987	52
1988	17
1989	24
1990	21
1991	32
1992	47
1993	6
1994	3
1998	1
1999	14

All-Time Record Progression

3 new records

3 all-time records were set at Presa Santa Rosa (Cfe) between 15 January 1992 and 17 February 1999. Each dot is a new record.

When Presa Santa Rosa (Cfe) set new all-time records
Date	Kind	Detail
1992-01-15	Record low maximum temperature	Record low maximum temperature 13.9 C (57.0 F)
1999-01-06	Record low minimum temperature	Record low minimum temperature 3.9 C (39.0 F)
1999-02-17	Record low minimum temperature	Record low minimum temperature 3.3 C (37.9 F)

Wettest Day of Each Month

Aug: 115.3 mm (4.5 in)

The wettest day on record for each calendar month at Presa Santa Rosa (Cfe). The most was 115.3 mm (4.5 in) on 22 August 1976.

Record daily precipitation for each month at Presa Santa Rosa (Cfe)
Month	Record daily precipitation (mm)	Date
Jan	58.7 mm (2.3 in)	16 January 1992
Feb	24.9 mm (1.0 in)	23 February 1981
Mar	33.3 mm (1.3 in)	4 March 1968
Apr	51.8 mm (2.0 in)	17 April 1959
May	55.9 mm (2.2 in)	18 May 1967
Jun	103.9 mm (4.1 in)	14 June 1984
Jul	87.9 mm (3.5 in)	12 July 1984
Aug	115.3 mm (4.5 in)	22 August 1976
Sep	64.3 mm (2.5 in)	3 September 1985
Oct	74.4 mm (2.9 in)	18 October 1992
Nov	59.9 mm (2.4 in)	26 November 1982
Dec	51.3 mm (2.0 in)	12 December 1963

Period of Record Coverage

1957 to 1999

40 years of record at Presa Santa Rosa (Cfe), 1957 to 1999. 6 years have data for under 90 percent of days and are left out of rankings: 1957, 1988, 1993, 1994, 1998, 1999.

Days with data per year at Presa Santa Rosa (Cfe)
Year	Days with data	Share of year	Complete
1957	91	25%	No
1958	363	99%	Yes
1959	365	100%	Yes
1960	366	100%	Yes
1961	335	92%	Yes
1962	365	100%	Yes
1963	334	92%	Yes
1964	366	100%	Yes
1965	365	100%	Yes
1966	362	99%	Yes
1967	365	100%	Yes
1968	364	99%	Yes
1969	363	99%	Yes
1970	365	100%	Yes
1971	365	100%	Yes
1972	366	100%	Yes
1973	334	92%	Yes
1974	364	100%	Yes
1975	333	91%	Yes
1976	335	92%	Yes
1977	364	100%	Yes
1978	364	100%	Yes
1979	365	100%	Yes
1980	365	100%	Yes
1981	365	100%	Yes
1982	365	100%	Yes
1983	331	91%	Yes
1984	366	100%	Yes
1985	355	97%	Yes
1986	330	90%	Yes
1987	334	92%	Yes
1988	293	80%	No
1989	365	100%	Yes
1990	365	100%	Yes
1991	358	98%	Yes
1992	358	98%	Yes
1993	89	24%	No
1994	91	25%	No
1998	90	25%	No
1999	89	24%	No

Latest Records

Latest records at Presa Santa Rosa (Cfe)
Date	Station	Record	Value	Beat old record by	Old record stood	Significance
31 March 1999	Presa Santa Rosa (Cfe), MX	daily low min (Tie)	11.7 C (53.1 F)	tie	12 years	1 of 100 (Routine)
29 March 1999	Presa Santa Rosa (Cfe), MX	daily low min (Tie)	11.7 C (53.1 F)	tie	12 years	1 of 100 (Routine)
14 March 1999	Presa Santa Rosa (Cfe), MX	daily low min (Tie)	10.0 C (50.0 F)	tie	12 years	1 of 100 (Routine)
2 March 1999	Presa Santa Rosa (Cfe), MX	daily low min (Tie)	10.0 C (50.0 F)	tie	26 years	3 of 100 (Routine)
20 February 1999	Presa Santa Rosa (Cfe), MX	daily low min	7.8 C (46.0 F)	2.2 C (4.0 F)	36 years	23 of 100 (Routine)
19 February 1999	Presa Santa Rosa (Cfe), MX	daily low min	7.8 C (46.0 F)	2.2 C (4.0 F)	40 years	25 of 100 (Routine)
17 February 1999	Presa Santa Rosa (Cfe), MX	all-time low min	3.3 C (37.9 F)	0.6 C (1.1 F)	0 years	26 of 100 (Routine)
16 February 1999	Presa Santa Rosa (Cfe), MX	daily low min	6.1 C (43.0 F)	0.6 C (1.1 F)	16 years	10 of 100 (Routine)
9 February 1999	Presa Santa Rosa (Cfe), MX	daily high max (Tie)	35.0 C (95.0 F)	tie	36 years	3 of 100 (Routine)
8 February 1999	Presa Santa Rosa (Cfe), MX	daily high min (Tie)	15.0 C (59.0 F)	tie	36 years	3 of 100 (Routine)
4 February 1999	Presa Santa Rosa (Cfe), MX	daily low min	7.2 C (45.0 F)	0.6 C (1.1 F)	28 years	14 of 100 (Routine)
3 February 1999	Presa Santa Rosa (Cfe), MX	daily low min	6.7 C (44.1 F)	1.1 C (2.0 F)	16 years	12 of 100 (Routine)
26 January 1999	Presa Santa Rosa (Cfe), MX	daily low min	5.0 C (41.0 F)	1.7 C (3.1 F)	40 years	23 of 100 (Routine)
25 January 1999	Presa Santa Rosa (Cfe), MX	daily low min	5.0 C (41.0 F)	0.6 C (1.1 F)	17 years	11 of 100 (Routine)
24 January 1999	Presa Santa Rosa (Cfe), MX	daily low min (Tie)	5.6 C (42.1 F)	tie	17 years	2 of 100 (Routine)
23 January 1999	Presa Santa Rosa (Cfe), MX	daily low min	6.1 C (43.0 F)	0.6 C (1.1 F)	25 years	13 of 100 (Routine)
22 January 1999	Presa Santa Rosa (Cfe), MX	daily low min (Tie)	5.6 C (42.1 F)	tie	11 years	1 of 100 (Routine)
20 January 1999	Presa Santa Rosa (Cfe), MX	daily low min (Tie)	5.6 C (42.1 F)	tie	11 years	1 of 100 (Routine)
18 January 1999	Presa Santa Rosa (Cfe), MX	daily low min	6.1 C (43.0 F)	0.6 C (1.1 F)	28 years	14 of 100 (Routine)
17 January 1999	Presa Santa Rosa (Cfe), MX	daily low min	5.0 C (41.0 F)	0.6 C (1.1 F)	28 years	14 of 100 (Routine)

Climate Trend

26 complete years, 1958 to 1992

One stripe for each of 26 complete years at Presa Santa Rosa (Cfe), 1958 to 1992. Blue stripes are years cooler than the station's own mean of 24.6 C (76.3 F); red stripes are warmer. The coolest year was 1970, at 23.3 C (74.0 F), and the warmest was 1960, at 26.1 C (78.9 F). The strongest colour marks a difference of 1.5 C (2.7 F).

Annual mean temperature at Presa Santa Rosa (Cfe) as warming stripes, 1958 to 1992
Year	Annual mean temperature	Difference from the station mean
1958	25.5 C	+0.85 C
1959	25.6 C	+0.98 C
1960	26.1 C	+1.41 C
1962	25.9 C	+1.29 C
1964	25.1 C	+0.44 C
1965	25.1 C	+0.42 C
1966	24.8 C	+0.14 C
1967	24.7 C	+0.02 C
1968	24.2 C	-0.41 C
1969	24.1 C	-0.55 C
1970	23.3 C	-1.33 C
1971	23.4 C	-1.21 C
1972	24.1 C	-0.52 C
1974	24.0 C	-0.61 C
1977	24.6 C	-0.03 C
1978	24.3 C	-0.39 C
1979	24.6 C	-0.07 C
1980	24.4 C	-0.20 C
1981	24.4 C	-0.29 C
1982	24.9 C	+0.25 C
1984	24.6 C	-0.08 C
1985	24.7 C	+0.03 C
1989	25.3 C	+0.68 C
1990	24.6 C	-0.04 C
1991	24.6 C	-0.03 C
1992	23.9 C	-0.78 C

This station does not have enough complete years (30 are needed) to fit a temperature trend.

A year is complete when all 12 months have at least 20 days of both daily maximum and daily minimum readings. The annual mean is the mean of the monthly means. The trend describes this one station over this period; it does not say what caused the change.

Extremes by Year

1957 to 1999

Yearly extremes at Presa Santa Rosa (Cfe): the record and the median year
Measure	Record	Year of the record	Median year	Years with a value
Hottest day (TXx)	45.6 C (114.1 F)	1982	41.7 C (107.1 F)	40
Coldest night (TNn)	3.3 C (37.9 F)	1999	6.7 C (44.1 F)	40
Wettest day (Rx1day)	115.3 mm (4.5 in)	1976	59.9 mm (2.4 in)	40
Wettest five days (Rx5day)	201.4 mm (7.9 in)	1977	111.6 mm (4.4 in)	40
Longest dry spell (CDD)	166 days	1960	87 days	40

Hottest day (TXx)

The hottest day of the year at Presa Santa Rosa (Cfe), 1957 to 1999. The record is 45.6 C (114.1 F) in 1982, marked on the chart; the median year is 41.7 C (107.1 F).

Hottest day (TXx) at Presa Santa Rosa (Cfe) by year
Year	Hottest day (TXx)
1957	38.3 C (100.9 F)
1958	42.8 C (109.0 F)
1959	40.6 C (105.1 F)
1960	43.3 C (109.9 F)
1961	43.9 C (111.0 F)
1962	42.8 C (109.0 F)
1963	42.8 C (109.0 F)
1964	42.8 C (109.0 F)
1965	40.6 C (105.1 F)
1966	40.0 C (104.0 F)
1967	42.2 C (108.0 F)
1968	40.6 C (105.1 F)
1969	42.2 C (108.0 F)
1970	40.0 C (104.0 F)
1971	38.9 C (102.0 F)
1972	40.0 C (104.0 F)
1973	40.0 C (104.0 F)
1974	40.0 C (104.0 F)
1975	42.2 C (108.0 F)
1976	40.0 C (104.0 F)
1977	40.0 C (104.0 F)
1978	43.9 C (111.0 F)
1979	40.0 C (104.0 F)
1980	42.8 C (109.0 F)
1981	41.7 C (107.1 F)
1982	45.6 C (114.1 F)
1983	43.9 C (111.0 F)
1984	41.7 C (107.1 F)
1985	41.7 C (107.1 F)
1986	41.7 C (107.1 F)
1987	41.7 C (107.1 F)
1988	43.9 C (111.0 F)
1989	42.8 C (109.0 F)
1990	42.8 C (109.0 F)
1991	42.8 C (109.0 F)
1992	42.8 C (109.0 F)
1993	38.9 C (102.0 F)
1994	36.7 C (98.1 F)
1998	33.9 C (93.0 F)
1999	38.9 C (102.0 F)

Coldest night (TNn)

The coldest night of the year at Presa Santa Rosa (Cfe), 1957 to 1999. The record is 3.3 C (37.9 F) in 1999, marked on the chart; the median year is 6.7 C (44.1 F).

Coldest night (TNn) at Presa Santa Rosa (Cfe) by year
Year	Coldest night (TNn)
1957	6.1 C (43.0 F)
1958	6.1 C (43.0 F)
1959	5.0 C (41.0 F)
1960	4.4 C (39.9 F)
1961	5.0 C (41.0 F)
1962	5.0 C (41.0 F)
1963	7.2 C (45.0 F)
1964	8.3 C (46.9 F)
1965	8.3 C (46.9 F)
1966	8.3 C (46.9 F)
1967	6.7 C (44.1 F)
1968	10.0 C (50.0 F)
1969	7.8 C (46.0 F)
1970	5.6 C (42.1 F)
1971	5.6 C (42.1 F)
1972	7.2 C (45.0 F)
1973	6.1 C (43.0 F)
1974	7.8 C (46.0 F)
1975	8.9 C (48.0 F)
1976	8.3 C (46.9 F)
1977	6.7 C (44.1 F)
1978	6.7 C (44.1 F)
1979	5.6 C (42.1 F)
1980	6.7 C (44.1 F)
1981	5.6 C (42.1 F)
1982	6.7 C (44.1 F)
1983	5.6 C (42.1 F)
1984	10.0 C (50.0 F)
1985	5.0 C (41.0 F)
1986	6.7 C (44.1 F)
1987	7.8 C (46.0 F)
1988	5.6 C (42.1 F)
1989	6.7 C (44.1 F)
1990	6.7 C (44.1 F)
1991	5.6 C (42.1 F)
1992	5.6 C (42.1 F)
1993	6.7 C (44.1 F)
1994	13.9 C (57.0 F)
1998	8.9 C (48.0 F)
1999	3.3 C (37.9 F)

Wettest day (Rx1day)

The wettest day of the year at Presa Santa Rosa (Cfe), 1957 to 1999. The record is 115.3 mm (4.5 in) in 1976, marked on the chart; the median year is 59.9 mm (2.4 in).

Wettest day (Rx1day) at Presa Santa Rosa (Cfe) by year
Year	Wettest day (Rx1day)
1957	47.5 mm (1.9 in)
1958	72.4 mm (2.9 in)
1959	51.8 mm (2.0 in)
1960	64.3 mm (2.5 in)
1961	39.9 mm (1.6 in)
1962	68.1 mm (2.7 in)
1963	67.3 mm (2.6 in)
1964	68.3 mm (2.7 in)
1965	51.3 mm (2.0 in)
1966	67.8 mm (2.7 in)
1967	55.9 mm (2.2 in)
1968	59.4 mm (2.3 in)
1969	54.9 mm (2.2 in)
1970	66.3 mm (2.6 in)
1971	41.9 mm (1.6 in)
1972	37.8 mm (1.5 in)
1973	59.7 mm (2.4 in)
1974	53.8 mm (2.1 in)
1975	52.3 mm (2.1 in)
1976	115.3 mm (4.5 in)
1977	58.9 mm (2.3 in)
1978	61.5 mm (2.4 in)
1979	81.3 mm (3.2 in)
1980	47.0 mm (1.9 in)
1981	62.0 mm (2.4 in)
1982	67.3 mm (2.6 in)
1983	59.9 mm (2.4 in)
1984	103.9 mm (4.1 in)
1985	68.8 mm (2.7 in)
1986	61.5 mm (2.4 in)
1987	47.8 mm (1.9 in)
1988	59.9 mm (2.4 in)
1989	64.3 mm (2.5 in)
1990	67.8 mm (2.7 in)
1991	74.9 mm (2.9 in)
1992	74.4 mm (2.9 in)
1993	15.2 mm (0.6 in)
1994	46.0 mm (1.8 in)
1998	55.1 mm (2.2 in)
1999	0.0 mm (0.00 in)

Wettest five days (Rx5day)

The wettest five days of the year at Presa Santa Rosa (Cfe), 1957 to 1999. The record is 201.4 mm (7.9 in) in 1977, marked on the chart; the median year is 111.6 mm (4.4 in).

Wettest five days (Rx5day) at Presa Santa Rosa (Cfe) by year
Year	Wettest five days (Rx5day)
1957	48.8 mm (1.9 in)
1958	152.9 mm (6.0 in)
1959	92.6 mm (3.6 in)
1960	161.6 mm (6.4 in)
1961	99.5 mm (3.9 in)
1962	112.5 mm (4.4 in)
1963	86.7 mm (3.4 in)
1964	119.1 mm (4.7 in)
1965	90.9 mm (3.6 in)
1966	97.5 mm (3.8 in)
1967	110.6 mm (4.4 in)
1968	120.9 mm (4.8 in)
1969	103.5 mm (4.1 in)
1970	136.7 mm (5.4 in)
1971	89.7 mm (3.5 in)
1972	103.5 mm (4.1 in)
1973	124.5 mm (4.9 in)
1974	84.6 mm (3.3 in)
1975	129.4 mm (5.1 in)
1976	176.5 mm (6.9 in)
1977	201.4 mm (7.9 in)
1978	109.5 mm (4.3 in)
1979	148.9 mm (5.9 in)
1980	121.5 mm (4.8 in)
1981	157.6 mm (6.2 in)
1982	147.0 mm (5.8 in)
1983	100.9 mm (4.0 in)
1984	142.8 mm (5.6 in)
1985	136.4 mm (5.4 in)
1986	134.7 mm (5.3 in)
1987	96.1 mm (3.8 in)
1988	125.0 mm (4.9 in)
1989	106.8 mm (4.2 in)
1990	175.1 mm (6.9 in)
1991	94.2 mm (3.7 in)
1992	113.8 mm (4.5 in)
1993	17.0 mm (0.7 in)
1994	68.4 mm (2.7 in)
1998	66.3 mm (2.6 in)
1999	0.0 mm (0.00 in)

Longest dry spell (CDD)

The longest dry spell of the year at Presa Santa Rosa (Cfe), 1957 to 1999. The record is 166 days in 1960, marked on the chart; the median year is 87 days.

Longest dry spell (CDD) at Presa Santa Rosa (Cfe) by year
Year	Longest dry spell (CDD)
1957	61 days
1958	73 days
1959	97 days
1960	166 days
1961	68 days
1962	70 days
1963	58 days
1964	112 days
1965	66 days
1966	73 days
1967	65 days
1968	55 days
1969	104 days
1970	99 days
1971	137 days
1972	117 days
1973	61 days
1974	137 days
1975	109 days
1976	59 days
1977	108 days
1978	78 days
1979	114 days
1980	68 days
1981	72 days
1982	160 days
1983	113 days
1984	91 days
1985	156 days
1986	56 days
1987	84 days
1988	99 days
1989	147 days
1990	76 days
1991	157 days
1992	96 days
1993	62 days
1994	31 days
1998	50 days
1999	90 days

Each chart shows one value per year; the dot marks the record year. TXx is the hottest daily maximum, TNn the coldest daily minimum, Rx1day and Rx5day the largest one-day and five-day rain totals, and CDD the longest run of days with less than 1 mm of rain. A year with missing days can understate an extreme.

Rainfall Return Levels

34 years, 1958 to 1992

A day with at least 61.1 mm (2.4 in) of rain is expected about once in 2 years. A day with at least 107.6 mm (4.2 in) of rain is expected about once in 100 years.

Rainfall return levels at Presa Santa Rosa (Cfe): the daily rain expected about once in a given number of years
Expected about once in	A day with at least	Note
2 years	61.1 mm (2.4 in)
5 years	74.3 mm (2.9 in)
10 years	82.7 mm (3.3 in)
25 years	93.0 mm (3.7 in)
50 years	100.4 mm (4.0 in)	Longer than the 34 years of record
100 years	107.6 mm (4.2 in)	Longer than the 34 years of record

The levels come from a generalised extreme value (GEV) distribution fitted by L-moments to the wettest-day total of each year, 34 years of values from 1958 to 1992.

A return level is an estimate. It is least reliable for the long periods, 50 and 100 years, and for any period longer than the record behind the fit, where the fit has to reach past the largest day actually observed. It is not a forecast.

The largest wettest-day totals in the fit: 115.3 mm (4.5 in) in 1976; 103.9 mm (4.1 in) in 1984; 81.3 mm (3.2 in) in 1979.

Download the Data

Data for Presa Santa Rosa (Cfe) standing records by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.
Data for Presa Santa Rosa (Cfe) threshold days by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Climatology Network Daily (GHCN-Daily). Records are computed by World Extreme Weather Monitor and are not official NOAA products. (US Government open data (NOAA NCEI)) Data as of 2026-10-16 (16 October 2026). Records are computed by this site and are not official.

Data as of 2025-12-31. Last revised 31 December 2025 (2025-12-31).