Built 2026-10-18 (18 October 2026)

Papaloapan Weather Records (MXN00020084)

Record envelope, standing records and threshold days for Papaloapan (MXN00020084), Mexico, with 64 years of record.

Key Facts for Papaloapan

  • Papaloapan (MXN00020084) is a weather station in Mexico at 18.13 latitude and -96.07 longitude, 2,744 m (9,002 ft) above sea level.
  • The station reports from 1947 to 2010, 64 years of record.
  • 1,464 records set at Papaloapan still stand.
  • Records are tracked for tmax, tmin, prcp: an element needs 30 years of data to be eligible.
  • Papaloapan set a daily record high maximum temperature of 31.7 C (89.1 F) on 31 December 2010.

About the Station

  • Location: Mexico, 18.13 latitude, -96.07 longitude.
  • Elevation: 2,744 m (9,002 ft).
  • Period of record: 1947 to 2010, 64 years.
  • Eligible elements: tmax, tmin, prcp.

Daily Record Envelope and 2026

0 days at or beyond a record
Daily record high and record low at Papaloapan, with 2026 drawn through them The band shows the record high and record low for each calendar day at Papaloapan. The lines show the 2026 daily maximum and minimum. 0 days in 2026 matched or passed a record. Temperatures are in degrees Celsius. 01020304050 JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
The band shows the record high and record low for each calendar day at Papaloapan. The lines show the 2026 daily maximum and minimum. 0 days in 2026 matched or passed a record. Temperatures are in degrees Celsius.
Daily record high and record low at Papaloapan, with 2026 drawn through them
MonthHighest record highLowest record low2026 highest maximum2026 lowest minimum
Jan33.9 C (93.0 F)8.3 C (46.9 F)n/an/a
Feb36.7 C (98.1 F)8.9 C (48.0 F)n/an/a
Mar40.6 C (105.1 F)10.0 C (50.0 F)n/an/a
Apr41.7 C (107.1 F)11.7 C (53.1 F)n/an/a
May41.7 C (107.1 F)13.9 C (57.0 F)n/an/a
Jun40.0 C (104.0 F)17.2 C (63.0 F)n/an/a
Jul38.9 C (102.0 F)17.8 C (64.0 F)n/an/a
Aug35.6 C (96.1 F)18.3 C (64.9 F)n/an/a
Sep38.3 C (100.9 F)16.7 C (62.1 F)n/an/a
Oct37.2 C (99.0 F)15.0 C (59.0 F)n/an/a
Nov35.0 C (95.0 F)9.4 C (48.9 F)n/an/a
Dec35.0 C (95.0 F)10.0 C (50.0 F)n/an/a

Which Years Hold Standing Records

1,464 standing records
Standing records at Papaloapan by the year they were set 1,464 records at Papaloapan still stand. 2005 holds the most, with 164. 0501001502001948: 281949: 261950: 211951: 161952: 531953: 451954: 301955: 411956: 221957: 351958: 271959: 311960: 341961: 271962: 301963: 251964: 301965: 151966: 271967: 301968: 401969: 391970: 561971: 411972: 361973: 521974: 311975: 301976: 391977: 321978: 261979: 381980: 222004: 972005: 1642006: 432007: 192008: 212009: 272010: 181948195219561960196419681972197619802007
1,464 records at Papaloapan still stand. 2005 holds the most, with 164.
Standing records at Papaloapan by the year they were set
Year setStanding records
194828
194926
195021
195116
195253
195345
195430
195541
195622
195735
195827
195931
196034
196127
196230
196325
196430
196515
196627
196730
196840
196939
197056
197141
197236
197352
197431
197530
197639
197732
197826
197938
198022
200497
2005164
200643
200719
200821
200927
201018

All-Time Record Progression

4 new records
When Papaloapan set new all-time records 4 all-time records were set at Papaloapan between 20 June 1993 and 22 August 2010. Each dot is a new record. Record daily precipitationRecord low maximum temperature20 June 1993: Record daily precipitation 200.7 mm (7.9 in)21 June 2005: Record daily precipitation 260.4 mm (10.3 in)10 January 2010: Record low maximum temperature 13.9 C (57.0 F)22 August 2010: Record daily precipitation 334.3 mm (13.2 in)1995200020052010
4 all-time records were set at Papaloapan between 20 June 1993 and 22 August 2010. Each dot is a new record.
When Papaloapan set new all-time records
DateKindDetail
1993-06-20Record daily precipitationRecord daily precipitation 200.7 mm (7.9 in)
2005-06-21Record daily precipitationRecord daily precipitation 260.4 mm (10.3 in)
2010-01-10Record low maximum temperatureRecord low maximum temperature 13.9 C (57.0 F)
2010-08-22Record daily precipitationRecord daily precipitation 334.3 mm (13.2 in)

Wettest Day of Each Month

Aug: 334.3 mm (13.2 in)
Record daily precipitation for each month at Papaloapan The wettest day on record for each calendar month at Papaloapan. The most was 334.3 mm (13.2 in) on 22 August 2010. 0100200300400 Jan: 89.4 mm (3.5 in), 30 January 1995 Jan Feb: 56.6 mm (2.2 in), 1 February 1992 Feb Mar: 86.1 mm (3.4 in), 11 March 2000 Mar Apr: 166.1 mm (6.5 in), 4 April 1993 Apr May: 191.0 mm (7.5 in), 29 May 1973 May Jun: 260.4 mm (10.3 in), 21 June 2005 Jun Jul: 146.3 mm (5.8 in), 9 July 1998 Jul Aug: 334.3 mm (13.2 in), 22 August 2010 Aug Sep: 178.6 mm (7.0 in), 1 September 1969 Sep Oct: 176.5 mm (6.9 in), 11 October 1950 Oct Nov: 91.7 mm (3.6 in), 7 November 2006 Nov Dec: 77.5 mm (3.1 in), 19 December 1961 Dec
The wettest day on record for each calendar month at Papaloapan. The most was 334.3 mm (13.2 in) on 22 August 2010.
Record daily precipitation for each month at Papaloapan
MonthRecord daily precipitation (mm)Date
Jan89.4 mm (3.5 in)30 January 1995
Feb56.6 mm (2.2 in)1 February 1992
Mar86.1 mm (3.4 in)11 March 2000
Apr166.1 mm (6.5 in)4 April 1993
May191.0 mm (7.5 in)29 May 1973
Jun260.4 mm (10.3 in)21 June 2005
Jul146.3 mm (5.8 in)9 July 1998
Aug334.3 mm (13.2 in)22 August 2010
Sep178.6 mm (7.0 in)1 September 1969
Oct176.5 mm (6.9 in)11 October 1950
Nov91.7 mm (3.6 in)7 November 2006
Dec77.5 mm (3.1 in)19 December 1961

Period of Record Coverage

1948 to 2010
Days with data per year at Papaloapan 40 years of record at Papaloapan, 1948 to 2010. 6 years have data for under 90 percent of days and are left out of rankings: 1948, 1949, 1951, 1974, 1980, 2004. 1948: 153 of 366 days1949: 178 of 365 days1950: 361 of 365 days1951: 119 of 365 days1952: 365 of 366 days1953: 332 of 365 days1954: 364 of 365 days1955: 365 of 365 days1956: 361 of 366 days1957: 336 of 365 days1958: 359 of 365 days1959: 364 of 365 days1960: 363 of 366 days1961: 361 of 365 days1962: 362 of 365 days1963: 363 of 365 days1964: 366 of 366 days1965: 360 of 365 days1966: 364 of 365 days1967: 360 of 365 days1968: 363 of 366 days1969: 361 of 365 days1970: 365 of 365 days1971: 365 of 365 days1972: 364 of 366 days1973: 364 of 365 days1974: 303 of 365 days1975: 364 of 365 days1976: 360 of 366 days1977: 362 of 365 days1978: 362 of 365 days1979: 363 of 365 days1980: 149 of 366 days2004: 184 of 366 days2005: 365 of 365 days2006: 365 of 365 days2007: 343 of 365 days2008: 344 of 366 days2009: 343 of 365 days2010: 357 of 365 days195019551960196519701975198020052010
40 years of record at Papaloapan, 1948 to 2010. 6 years have data for under 90 percent of days and are left out of rankings: 1948, 1949, 1951, 1974, 1980, 2004.
Days with data per year at Papaloapan
YearDays with dataShare of yearComplete
194815342%No
194917849%No
195036199%Yes
195111933%No
1952365100%Yes
195333291%Yes
1954364100%Yes
1955365100%Yes
195636199%Yes
195733692%Yes
195835998%Yes
1959364100%Yes
196036399%Yes
196136199%Yes
196236299%Yes
196336399%Yes
1964366100%Yes
196536099%Yes
1966364100%Yes
196736099%Yes
196836399%Yes
196936199%Yes
1970365100%Yes
1971365100%Yes
197236499%Yes
1973364100%Yes
197430383%No
1975364100%Yes
197636098%Yes
197736299%Yes
197836299%Yes
197936399%Yes
198014941%No
200418450%No
2005365100%Yes
2006365100%Yes
200734394%Yes
200834494%Yes
200934394%Yes
201035798%Yes

Latest Records

20
Latest records at Papaloapan
DateStationRecordValueBeat old record byOld record stoodSignificance
31 December 2010Papaloapan, MXdaily high max31.7 C (89.1 F)0.6 C (1.1 F)36 years18 of 100 (Routine)
26 December 2010Papaloapan, MXdaily low max17.8 C (64.0 F)1.1 C (2.0 F)53 years25 of 100 (Routine)
26 November 2010Papaloapan, MXdaily high min (Tie)21.1 C (70.0 F)tie5 years1 of 100 (Routine)
2 November 2010Papaloapan, MXdaily rain57.7 mm (2.3 in)23.4 mm (0.9 in)13 years29 of 100 (Routine)
8 October 2010Papaloapan, MXdaily low min (Tie)18.3 C (64.9 F)tie36 years4 of 100 (Routine)
7 October 2010Papaloapan, MXdaily low max22.2 C (72.0 F)2.8 C (5.0 F)36 years27 of 100 (Routine)
6 October 2010Papaloapan, MXdaily low max22.2 C (72.0 F)0.6 C (1.1 F)60 years26 of 100 (Routine)
27 September 2010Papaloapan, MXdaily low max22.8 C (73.0 F)1.1 C (2.0 F)57 years27 of 100 (Routine)
26 September 2010Papaloapan, MXdaily rain91.2 mm (3.6 in)5.1 mm (0.20 in)52 years22 of 100 (Routine)
26 September 2010Papaloapan, MXdaily low max (Tie)23.9 C (75.0 F)tie40 years4 of 100 (Routine)
23 September 2010Papaloapan, MXdaily rain99.6 mm (3.9 in)26.7 mm (1.1 in)61 years34 of 100 (Routine)
10 September 2010Papaloapan, MXdaily high min (Tie)25.0 C (77.0 F)tie4 years1 of 100 (Routine)
9 September 2010Papaloapan, MXdaily high min (Tie)25.0 C (77.0 F)tie4 years1 of 100 (Routine)
8 September 2010Papaloapan, MXdaily high min24.4 C (75.9 F)0.5 C (0.9 F)52 years24 of 100 (Routine)
4 September 2010Papaloapan, MXdaily low max25.0 C (77.0 F)1.7 C (3.1 F)31 years22 of 100 (Routine)
30 August 2010Papaloapan, MXdaily rain148.3 mm (5.8 in)32.7 mm (1.3 in)40 years32 of 100 (Routine)
23 August 2010Papaloapan, MXdaily low max23.3 C (73.9 F)0.6 C (1.1 F)36 years19 of 100 (Routine)
22 August 2010Papaloapan, MXall-time rain334.3 mm (13.2 in)73.9 mm (2.9 in)5 years59 of 100 (Notable)
18 August 2010Papaloapan, MXdaily rain75.9 mm (3.0 in)0.2 mm (0.01 in)0 years6 of 100 (Routine)
12 August 2010Papaloapan, MXdaily low max27.8 C (82.0 F)0.5 C (0.9 F)40 years20 of 100 (Routine)

Climate Trend

29 complete years, 1950 to 2010
Annual mean temperature at Papaloapan as warming stripes, 1950 to 2010 One stripe for each of 29 complete years at Papaloapan, 1950 to 2010. Blue stripes are years cooler than the station's own mean of 24.6 C (76.3 F); red stripes are warmer. The coolest year was 1970, at 23.2 C (73.8 F), and the warmest was 2005, at 26.5 C (79.8 F). The strongest colour marks a difference of 2.0 C (3.6 F). 1950: 24.8 C, +0.2 C from the station mean1952: 25.0 C, +0.4 C from the station mean1954: 24.7 C, +0.1 C from the station mean1955: 25.4 C, +0.8 C from the station mean1956: 24.9 C, +0.3 C from the station mean1958: 25.2 C, +0.6 C from the station mean1959: 24.8 C, +0.2 C from the station mean1960: 24.9 C, +0.3 C from the station mean1961: 25.0 C, +0.4 C from the station mean1962: 25.4 C, +0.8 C from the station mean1963: 25.0 C, +0.4 C from the station mean1964: 25.2 C, +0.6 C from the station mean1965: 25.2 C, +0.6 C from the station mean1966: 24.7 C, +0.1 C from the station mean1967: 25.1 C, +0.5 C from the station mean1968: 23.6 C, -1.0 C from the station mean1969: 23.7 C, -0.9 C from the station mean1970: 23.2 C, -1.4 C from the station mean1971: 24.0 C, -0.6 C from the station mean1972: 24.2 C, -0.4 C from the station mean1973: 23.8 C, -0.8 C from the station mean1975: 24.4 C, -0.2 C from the station mean1976: 23.7 C, -0.9 C from the station mean1977: 23.8 C, -0.8 C from the station mean1978: 23.7 C, -0.9 C from the station mean1979: 23.5 C, -1.1 C from the station mean2005: 26.5 C, +1.9 C from the station mean2006: 25.8 C, +1.2 C from the station mean2010: 24.3 C, -0.3 C from the station mean1950196019701980199020002010
One stripe for each of 29 complete years at Papaloapan, 1950 to 2010. Blue stripes are years cooler than the station's own mean of 24.6 C (76.3 F); red stripes are warmer. The coolest year was 1970, at 23.2 C (73.8 F), and the warmest was 2005, at 26.5 C (79.8 F). The strongest colour marks a difference of 2.0 C (3.6 F).
Annual mean temperature at Papaloapan as warming stripes, 1950 to 2010
YearAnnual mean temperatureDifference from the station mean
195024.8 C+0.23 C
195225.0 C+0.39 C
195424.7 C+0.09 C
195525.4 C+0.82 C
195624.9 C+0.33 C
195825.2 C+0.60 C
195924.8 C+0.22 C
196024.9 C+0.32 C
196125.0 C+0.35 C
196225.4 C+0.76 C
196325.0 C+0.39 C
196425.2 C+0.63 C
196525.2 C+0.58 C
196624.7 C+0.07 C
196725.1 C+0.46 C
196823.6 C-1.05 C
196923.7 C-0.90 C
197023.2 C-1.37 C
197124.0 C-0.63 C
197224.2 C-0.45 C
197323.8 C-0.83 C
197524.4 C-0.23 C
197623.7 C-0.94 C
197723.8 C-0.84 C
197823.7 C-0.88 C
197923.5 C-1.07 C
200526.5 C+1.92 C
200625.8 C+1.21 C
201024.3 C-0.32 C

This station does not have enough complete years (30 are needed) to fit a temperature trend.

A year is complete when all 12 months have at least 20 days of both daily maximum and daily minimum readings. The annual mean is the mean of the monthly means. The trend describes this one station over this period; it does not say what caused the change.

Extremes by Year

1947 to 2010
Yearly extremes at Papaloapan: the record and the median year
MeasureRecordYear of the recordMedian yearYears with a value
Hottest day (TXx)41.7 C (107.1 F)195339.2 C (102.5 F)40
Coldest night (TNn)8.3 C (46.9 F)197310.6 C (51.1 F)40
Wettest day (Rx1day)334.3 mm (13.2 in)2010121.2 mm (4.8 in)52
Wettest five days (Rx5day)479.1 mm (18.9 in)1969219.8 mm (8.7 in)52
Longest dry spell (CDD)67 days200233 days52

Hottest day (TXx)

Hottest day (TXx) at Papaloapan by year The hottest day of the year at Papaloapan, 1947 to 2010. The record is 41.7 C (107.1 F) in 1953, marked on the chart; the median year is 39.2 C (102.5 F). 3436384042196019802000Record: 41.7 C (107.1 F) in 1953
The hottest day of the year at Papaloapan, 1947 to 2010. The record is 41.7 C (107.1 F) in 1953, marked on the chart; the median year is 39.2 C (102.5 F).
Hottest day (TXx) at Papaloapan by year
YearHottest day (TXx)
1947n/a
194835.6 C (96.1 F)
194937.8 C (100.0 F)
195038.9 C (102.0 F)
195140.0 C (104.0 F)
195240.6 C (105.1 F)
195341.7 C (107.1 F)
195440.0 C (104.0 F)
195541.7 C (107.1 F)
195638.9 C (102.0 F)
195740.6 C (105.1 F)
195840.6 C (105.1 F)
195937.2 C (99.0 F)
196039.4 C (102.9 F)
196138.3 C (100.9 F)
196240.0 C (104.0 F)
196338.9 C (102.0 F)
196440.6 C (105.1 F)
196539.4 C (102.9 F)
196637.8 C (100.0 F)
196740.0 C (104.0 F)
196836.7 C (98.1 F)
196940.0 C (104.0 F)
197040.0 C (104.0 F)
197141.1 C (106.0 F)
197238.3 C (100.9 F)
197340.0 C (104.0 F)
197438.9 C (102.0 F)
197539.4 C (102.9 F)
197637.8 C (100.0 F)
197738.9 C (102.0 F)
197840.0 C (104.0 F)
197940.0 C (104.0 F)
198040.6 C (105.1 F)
1992n/a
1993n/a
1994n/a
1995n/a
1996n/a
1997n/a
1998n/a
2000n/a
2001n/a
2002n/a
2003n/a
200435.0 C (95.0 F)
200537.8 C (100.0 F)
200638.3 C (100.9 F)
200735.6 C (96.1 F)
200838.3 C (100.9 F)
200937.2 C (99.0 F)
201037.8 C (100.0 F)

Coldest night (TNn)

Coldest night (TNn) at Papaloapan by year The coldest night of the year at Papaloapan, 1947 to 2010. The record is 8.3 C (46.9 F) in 1973, marked on the chart; the median year is 10.6 C (51.1 F). 7.51012.51517.5196019802000Record: 8.3 C (46.9 F) in 1973
The coldest night of the year at Papaloapan, 1947 to 2010. The record is 8.3 C (46.9 F) in 1973, marked on the chart; the median year is 10.6 C (51.1 F).
Coldest night (TNn) at Papaloapan by year
YearColdest night (TNn)
1947n/a
194815.0 C (59.0 F)
194911.1 C (52.0 F)
195010.0 C (50.0 F)
195110.0 C (50.0 F)
195210.0 C (50.0 F)
195310.0 C (50.0 F)
195410.0 C (50.0 F)
195511.7 C (53.1 F)
195610.0 C (50.0 F)
195710.6 C (51.1 F)
195810.6 C (51.1 F)
195913.9 C (57.0 F)
19608.9 C (48.0 F)
196111.7 C (53.1 F)
196210.0 C (50.0 F)
196310.0 C (50.0 F)
196411.7 C (53.1 F)
196512.2 C (54.0 F)
196610.6 C (51.1 F)
196710.6 C (51.1 F)
196811.1 C (52.0 F)
196911.7 C (53.1 F)
19708.9 C (48.0 F)
197110.6 C (51.1 F)
197211.7 C (53.1 F)
19738.3 C (46.9 F)
197411.7 C (53.1 F)
197511.1 C (52.0 F)
197610.0 C (50.0 F)
19779.4 C (48.9 F)
197810.6 C (51.1 F)
19798.9 C (48.0 F)
198010.0 C (50.0 F)
1992n/a
1993n/a
1994n/a
1995n/a
1996n/a
1997n/a
1998n/a
2000n/a
2001n/a
2002n/a
2003n/a
200415.0 C (59.0 F)
200517.2 C (63.0 F)
200614.4 C (57.9 F)
200713.9 C (57.0 F)
200812.2 C (54.0 F)
200914.4 C (57.9 F)
201010.6 C (51.1 F)

Wettest day (Rx1day)

Wettest day (Rx1day) at Papaloapan by year The wettest day of the year at Papaloapan, 1947 to 2010. The record is 334.3 mm (13.2 in) in 2010, marked on the chart; the median year is 121.2 mm (4.8 in). 0100200300400196019802000Record: 334.3 mm (13.2 in) in 2010
The wettest day of the year at Papaloapan, 1947 to 2010. The record is 334.3 mm (13.2 in) in 2010, marked on the chart; the median year is 121.2 mm (4.8 in).
Wettest day (Rx1day) at Papaloapan by year
YearWettest day (Rx1day)
194785.9 mm (3.4 in)
194872.9 mm (2.9 in)
1949115.6 mm (4.6 in)
1950176.5 mm (6.9 in)
195111.9 mm (0.5 in)
1952123.7 mm (4.9 in)
1953109.0 mm (4.3 in)
1954101.6 mm (4.0 in)
1955138.2 mm (5.4 in)
1956129.8 mm (5.1 in)
1957127.0 mm (5.0 in)
1958141.5 mm (5.6 in)
1959170.4 mm (6.7 in)
1960139.7 mm (5.5 in)
1961109.0 mm (4.3 in)
1962137.2 mm (5.4 in)
1963102.6 mm (4.0 in)
1964117.9 mm (4.6 in)
1965106.7 mm (4.2 in)
1966136.1 mm (5.4 in)
196788.9 mm (3.5 in)
1968129.0 mm (5.1 in)
1969178.6 mm (7.0 in)
1970172.0 mm (6.8 in)
1971127.0 mm (5.0 in)
1972103.4 mm (4.1 in)
1973191.0 mm (7.5 in)
1974118.6 mm (4.7 in)
1975156.2 mm (6.1 in)
1976147.1 mm (5.8 in)
1977126.5 mm (5.0 in)
1978139.2 mm (5.5 in)
197994.2 mm (3.7 in)
198038.1 mm (1.5 in)
1992143.8 mm (5.7 in)
1993200.7 mm (7.9 in)
1994112.8 mm (4.4 in)
1995108.2 mm (4.3 in)
199657.2 mm (2.3 in)
199759.2 mm (2.3 in)
1998146.3 mm (5.8 in)
2000101.1 mm (4.0 in)
2001147.1 mm (5.8 in)
200290.7 mm (3.6 in)
2003102.6 mm (4.0 in)
200476.5 mm (3.0 in)
2005260.4 mm (10.3 in)
2006101.9 mm (4.0 in)
2007117.3 mm (4.6 in)
2008142.0 mm (5.6 in)
200998.3 mm (3.9 in)
2010334.3 mm (13.2 in)

Wettest five days (Rx5day)

Wettest five days (Rx5day) at Papaloapan by year The wettest five days of the year at Papaloapan, 1947 to 2010. The record is 479.1 mm (18.9 in) in 1969, marked on the chart; the median year is 219.8 mm (8.7 in). 0200400600196019802000Record: 479.1 mm (18.9 in) in 1969
The wettest five days of the year at Papaloapan, 1947 to 2010. The record is 479.1 mm (18.9 in) in 1969, marked on the chart; the median year is 219.8 mm (8.7 in).
Wettest five days (Rx5day) at Papaloapan by year
YearWettest five days (Rx5day)
1947169.5 mm (6.7 in)
1948110.5 mm (4.4 in)
1949284.8 mm (11.2 in)
1950289.7 mm (11.4 in)
195111.9 mm (0.5 in)
1952302.8 mm (11.9 in)
1953218.2 mm (8.6 in)
1954294.4 mm (11.6 in)
1955370.4 mm (14.6 in)
1956194.1 mm (7.6 in)
1957212.4 mm (8.4 in)
1958376.5 mm (14.8 in)
1959202.7 mm (8.0 in)
1960397.6 mm (15.7 in)
1961226.6 mm (8.9 in)
1962253.8 mm (10.0 in)
1963221.3 mm (8.7 in)
1964173.0 mm (6.8 in)
1965158.3 mm (6.2 in)
1966298.0 mm (11.7 in)
1967143.3 mm (5.6 in)
1968204.4 mm (8.0 in)
1969479.1 mm (18.9 in)
1970206.8 mm (8.1 in)
1971266.4 mm (10.5 in)
1972211.7 mm (8.3 in)
1973256.8 mm (10.1 in)
1974255.8 mm (10.1 in)
1975241.8 mm (9.5 in)
1976271.6 mm (10.7 in)
1977241.5 mm (9.5 in)
1978174.3 mm (6.9 in)
1979186.7 mm (7.4 in)
198048.3 mm (1.9 in)
1992221.8 mm (8.7 in)
1993322.9 mm (12.7 in)
1994197.6 mm (7.8 in)
1995381.1 mm (15.0 in)
1996100.7 mm (4.0 in)
1997133.9 mm (5.3 in)
1998189.9 mm (7.5 in)
2000189.1 mm (7.4 in)
2001284.8 mm (11.2 in)
2002143.6 mm (5.7 in)
2003192.1 mm (7.6 in)
2004215.2 mm (8.5 in)
2005423.2 mm (16.7 in)
2006250.8 mm (9.9 in)
2007284.2 mm (11.2 in)
2008208.6 mm (8.2 in)
2009195.9 mm (7.7 in)
2010433.1 mm (17.1 in)

Longest dry spell (CDD)

Longest dry spell (CDD) at Papaloapan by year The longest dry spell of the year at Papaloapan, 1947 to 2010. The record is 67 days in 2002, marked on the chart; the median year is 33 days. 020406080196019802000Record: 67 days in 2002
The longest dry spell of the year at Papaloapan, 1947 to 2010. The record is 67 days in 2002, marked on the chart; the median year is 33 days.
Longest dry spell (CDD) at Papaloapan by year
YearLongest dry spell (CDD)
19474 days
194820 days
194916 days
195020 days
195138 days
195231 days
195339 days
195430 days
195528 days
195637 days
195731 days
195838 days
195925 days
196030 days
196149 days
196234 days
196339 days
196427 days
196533 days
196633 days
196735 days
196820 days
196925 days
197051 days
197133 days
197228 days
197335 days
197425 days
197538 days
197637 days
197733 days
197833 days
197922 days
198042 days
199220 days
199325 days
199462 days
199540 days
199634 days
199723 days
199843 days
200034 days
200130 days
200267 days
200363 days
200440 days
200545 days
200630 days
200739 days
200842 days
200923 days
201039 days

Each chart shows one value per year; the dot marks the record year. TXx is the hottest daily maximum, TNn the coldest daily minimum, Rx1day and Rx5day the largest one-day and five-day rain totals, and CDD the longest run of days with less than 1 mm of rain. A year with missing days can understate an extreme.

Rainfall Return Levels

45 years, 1950 to 2010

A day with at least 122.5 mm (4.8 in) of rain is expected about once in 2 years. A day with at least 298.6 mm (11.8 in) of rain is expected about once in 100 years.

Rainfall return levels at Papaloapan: the daily rain expected about once in a given number of years
Expected about once inA day with at leastNote
2 years122.5 mm (4.8 in)
5 years161.5 mm (6.4 in)
10 years190.4 mm (7.5 in)
25 years230.5 mm (9.1 in)
50 years263.3 mm (10.4 in)Longer than the 45 years of record
100 years298.6 mm (11.8 in)Longer than the 45 years of record

The levels come from a generalised extreme value (GEV) distribution fitted by L-moments to the wettest-day total of each year, 45 years of values from 1950 to 2010.

A return level is an estimate. It is least reliable for the long periods, 50 and 100 years, and for any period longer than the record behind the fit, where the fit has to reach past the largest day actually observed. It is not a forecast.

The largest wettest-day totals in the fit: 334.3 mm (13.2 in) in 2010; 260.4 mm (10.3 in) in 2005; 200.7 mm (7.9 in) in 1993.

Download the Data

  • Data for Papaloapan standing records by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.
  • Data for Papaloapan threshold days by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Climatology Network Daily (GHCN-Daily). Records are computed by World Extreme Weather Monitor and are not official NOAA products. (US Government open data (NOAA NCEI)) Data as of 2026-10-16 (16 October 2026). Records are computed by this site and are not official.

Data as of . Last revised (2025-12-31).