Built 2026-10-19 (19 October 2026)

Presa Centenario Weather Records (MXN00022025)

Record envelope, standing records and threshold days for Presa Centenario (MXN00022025), Mexico, with 56 years of record.

Key Facts for Presa Centenario

  • Presa Centenario (MXN00022025) is a weather station in Mexico at 20.50 latitude and -99.90 longitude, 1,889 m (6,197 ft) above sea level.
  • The station reports from 1951 to 2006, 56 years of record.
  • 1,464 records set at Presa Centenario still stand.
  • Records are tracked for tmax, tmin, prcp: an element needs 30 years of data to be eligible.
  • Presa Centenario set a daily record high minimum temperature of 15.6 C (60.1 F) on 26 November 2006.

About the Station

  • Location: Mexico, 20.50 latitude, -99.90 longitude.
  • Elevation: 1,889 m (6,197 ft).
  • Period of record: 1951 to 2006, 56 years.
  • Eligible elements: tmax, tmin, prcp.

Daily Record Envelope and 2026

0 days at or beyond a record
Daily record high and record low at Presa Centenario, with 2026 drawn through them The band shows the record high and record low for each calendar day at Presa Centenario. The lines show the 2026 daily maximum and minimum. 0 days in 2026 matched or passed a record. Temperatures are in degrees Celsius. -10010203040 JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
The band shows the record high and record low for each calendar day at Presa Centenario. The lines show the 2026 daily maximum and minimum. 0 days in 2026 matched or passed a record. Temperatures are in degrees Celsius.
Daily record high and record low at Presa Centenario, with 2026 drawn through them
MonthHighest record highLowest record low2026 highest maximum2026 lowest minimum
Jan32.8 C (91.0 F)-9.4 C (15.1 F)n/an/a
Feb31.7 C (89.1 F)-7.2 C (19.0 F)n/an/a
Mar33.3 C (91.9 F)-3.3 C (26.1 F)n/an/a
Apr38.9 C (102.0 F)-1.1 C (30.0 F)n/an/a
May38.3 C (100.9 F)3.9 C (39.0 F)n/an/a
Jun35.0 C (95.0 F)3.9 C (39.0 F)n/an/a
Jul36.1 C (97.0 F)3.9 C (39.0 F)n/an/a
Aug32.8 C (91.0 F)5.6 C (42.1 F)n/an/a
Sep31.7 C (89.1 F)1.1 C (34.0 F)n/an/a
Oct31.7 C (89.1 F)-3.3 C (26.1 F)n/an/a
Nov30.0 C (86.0 F)-5.0 C (23.0 F)n/an/a
Dec33.9 C (93.0 F)-6.1 C (21.0 F)n/an/a

Which Years Hold Standing Records

1,464 standing records
Standing records at Presa Centenario by the year they were set 1,464 records at Presa Centenario still stand. 2000 holds the most, with 131. 0501001501951: 301952: 361953: 211954: 201955: 371956: 341957: 171958: 231959: 311960: 291961: 261962: 121963: 91964: 181965: 251966: 471967: 131968: 141969: 221970: 231971: 91972: 241973: 221974: 161975: 141976: 251977: 201978: 131979: 301980: 161981: 81982: 131983: 181984: 161985: 131986: 141987: 261988: 321989: 231990: 471991: 1171992: 211993: 31994: 91995: 71996: 101997: 141998: 161999: 452000: 1312001: 132002: 572003: 232004: 592005: 462006: 71951195719631969197519811987199319992005
1,464 records at Presa Centenario still stand. 2000 holds the most, with 131.
Standing records at Presa Centenario by the year they were set
Year setStanding records
195130
195236
195321
195420
195537
195634
195717
195823
195931
196029
196126
196212
19639
196418
196525
196647
196713
196814
196922
197023
19719
197224
197322
197416
197514
197625
197720
197813
197930
198016
19818
198213
198318
198416
198513
198614
198726
198832
198923
199047
1991117
199221
19933
19949
19957
199610
199714
199816
199945
2000131
200113
200257
200323
200459
200546
20067

All-Time Record Progression

10 new records
When Presa Centenario set new all-time records 10 all-time records were set at Presa Centenario between 1 May 1983 and 24 April 2000. Each dot is a new record. Record high maximum temperatureRecord high minimum temperature1 May 1983: Record high maximum temperature 35.6 C (96.1 F)30 August 1990: Record high minimum temperature 18.9 C (66.0 F)13 April 1991: Record high minimum temperature 20.0 C (68.0 F)14 April 1991: Record high minimum temperature 20.6 C (69.1 F)24 April 1991: Record high minimum temperature 21.7 C (71.1 F)24 May 1999: Record high minimum temperature 22.8 C (73.0 F)15 April 2000: Record high maximum temperature 36.1 C (97.0 F)18 April 2000: Record high maximum temperature 36.7 C (98.1 F)20 April 2000: Record high maximum temperature 37.8 C (100.0 F)24 April 2000: Record high maximum temperature 38.9 C (102.0 F)1985199019952000
10 all-time records were set at Presa Centenario between 1 May 1983 and 24 April 2000. Each dot is a new record.
When Presa Centenario set new all-time records
DateKindDetail
1983-05-01Record high maximum temperatureRecord high maximum temperature 35.6 C (96.1 F)
1990-08-30Record high minimum temperatureRecord high minimum temperature 18.9 C (66.0 F)
1991-04-13Record high minimum temperatureRecord high minimum temperature 20.0 C (68.0 F)
1991-04-14Record high minimum temperatureRecord high minimum temperature 20.6 C (69.1 F)
1991-04-24Record high minimum temperatureRecord high minimum temperature 21.7 C (71.1 F)
1999-05-24Record high minimum temperatureRecord high minimum temperature 22.8 C (73.0 F)
2000-04-15Record high maximum temperatureRecord high maximum temperature 36.1 C (97.0 F)
2000-04-18Record high maximum temperatureRecord high maximum temperature 36.7 C (98.1 F)
2000-04-20Record high maximum temperatureRecord high maximum temperature 37.8 C (100.0 F)
2000-04-24Record high maximum temperatureRecord high maximum temperature 38.9 C (102.0 F)

Wettest Day of Each Month

Sep: 90.4 mm (3.6 in)
Record daily precipitation for each month at Presa Centenario The wettest day on record for each calendar month at Presa Centenario. The most was 90.4 mm (3.6 in) on 8 September 1973. 0255075100 Jan: 30.5 mm (1.2 in), 28 January 1992 Jan Feb: 24.9 mm (1.0 in), 1 February 1975 Feb Mar: 31.5 mm (1.2 in), 21 March 1997 Mar Apr: 49.3 mm (1.9 in), 8 April 1985 Apr May: 45.0 mm (1.8 in), 20 May 1964 May Jun: 75.4 mm (3.0 in), 24 June 1969 Jun Jul: 89.9 mm (3.5 in), 4 July 1976 Jul Aug: 89.9 mm (3.5 in), 18 August 1980 Aug Sep: 90.4 mm (3.6 in), 8 September 1973 Sep Oct: 49.8 mm (2.0 in), 6 October 1998 Oct Nov: 31.0 mm (1.2 in), 5 November 1986 Nov Dec: 19.8 mm (0.8 in), 3 December 1979 Dec
The wettest day on record for each calendar month at Presa Centenario. The most was 90.4 mm (3.6 in) on 8 September 1973.
Record daily precipitation for each month at Presa Centenario
MonthRecord daily precipitation (mm)Date
Jan30.5 mm (1.2 in)28 January 1992
Feb24.9 mm (1.0 in)1 February 1975
Mar31.5 mm (1.2 in)21 March 1997
Apr49.3 mm (1.9 in)8 April 1985
May45.0 mm (1.8 in)20 May 1964
Jun75.4 mm (3.0 in)24 June 1969
Jul89.9 mm (3.5 in)4 July 1976
Aug89.9 mm (3.5 in)18 August 1980
Sep90.4 mm (3.6 in)8 September 1973
Oct49.8 mm (2.0 in)6 October 1998
Nov31.0 mm (1.2 in)5 November 1986
Dec19.8 mm (0.8 in)3 December 1979

Period of Record Coverage

1951 to 2006
Days with data per year at Presa Centenario 56 years of record at Presa Centenario, 1951 to 2006. 5 years have data for under 90 percent of days and are left out of rankings: 1985, 1986, 2003, 2004, 2006. 1951: 334 of 365 days1952: 366 of 366 days1953: 365 of 365 days1954: 365 of 365 days1955: 365 of 365 days1956: 366 of 366 days1957: 364 of 365 days1958: 364 of 365 days1959: 364 of 365 days1960: 366 of 366 days1961: 364 of 365 days1962: 365 of 365 days1963: 365 of 365 days1964: 364 of 366 days1965: 365 of 365 days1966: 364 of 365 days1967: 365 of 365 days1968: 366 of 366 days1969: 365 of 365 days1970: 365 of 365 days1971: 365 of 365 days1972: 366 of 366 days1973: 365 of 365 days1974: 365 of 365 days1975: 365 of 365 days1976: 340 of 366 days1977: 365 of 365 days1978: 363 of 365 days1979: 365 of 365 days1980: 336 of 366 days1981: 364 of 365 days1982: 329 of 365 days1983: 360 of 365 days1984: 337 of 366 days1985: 310 of 365 days1986: 278 of 365 days1987: 333 of 365 days1988: 366 of 366 days1989: 365 of 365 days1990: 335 of 365 days1991: 364 of 365 days1992: 335 of 366 days1993: 334 of 365 days1994: 365 of 365 days1995: 363 of 365 days1996: 366 of 366 days1997: 364 of 365 days1998: 362 of 365 days1999: 363 of 365 days2000: 365 of 366 days2001: 365 of 365 days2002: 332 of 365 days2003: 305 of 365 days2004: 304 of 366 days2005: 365 of 365 days2006: 212 of 365 days19601970198019902000
56 years of record at Presa Centenario, 1951 to 2006. 5 years have data for under 90 percent of days and are left out of rankings: 1985, 1986, 2003, 2004, 2006.
Days with data per year at Presa Centenario
YearDays with dataShare of yearComplete
195133492%Yes
1952366100%Yes
1953365100%Yes
1954365100%Yes
1955365100%Yes
1956366100%Yes
1957364100%Yes
1958364100%Yes
1959364100%Yes
1960366100%Yes
1961364100%Yes
1962365100%Yes
1963365100%Yes
196436499%Yes
1965365100%Yes
1966364100%Yes
1967365100%Yes
1968366100%Yes
1969365100%Yes
1970365100%Yes
1971365100%Yes
1972366100%Yes
1973365100%Yes
1974365100%Yes
1975365100%Yes
197634093%Yes
1977365100%Yes
197836399%Yes
1979365100%Yes
198033692%Yes
1981364100%Yes
198232990%Yes
198336099%Yes
198433792%Yes
198531085%No
198627876%No
198733391%Yes
1988366100%Yes
1989365100%Yes
199033592%Yes
1991364100%Yes
199233592%Yes
199333492%Yes
1994365100%Yes
199536399%Yes
1996366100%Yes
1997364100%Yes
199836299%Yes
199936399%Yes
2000365100%Yes
2001365100%Yes
200233291%Yes
200330584%No
200430483%No
2005365100%Yes
200621258%No

Latest Records

20
Latest records at Presa Centenario
DateStationRecordValueBeat old record byOld record stoodSignificance
26 November 2006Presa Centenario, MXdaily high min15.6 C (60.1 F)1.7 C (3.1 F)0 years9 of 100 (Routine)
24 November 2006Presa Centenario, MXdaily high max (Tie)26.7 C (80.1 F)tie55 years5 of 100 (Routine)
5 November 2006Presa Centenario, MXdaily high min (Tie)15.6 C (60.1 F)tie0 years1 of 100 (Routine)
25 September 2006Presa Centenario, MXdaily high max (Tie)30.0 C (86.0 F)tie19 years2 of 100 (Routine)
23 September 2006Presa Centenario, MXdaily high max30.0 C (86.0 F)0.6 C (1.1 F)4 years8 of 100 (Routine)
15 September 2006Presa Centenario, MXdaily high min (Tie)15.6 C (60.1 F)tie12 years2 of 100 (Routine)
2 September 2006Presa Centenario, MXdaily high max30.0 C (86.0 F)1.1 C (2.0 F)33 years18 of 100 (Routine)
26 August 2006Presa Centenario, MXdaily high max (Tie)28.9 C (84.0 F)tie41 years4 of 100 (Routine)
24 August 2006Presa Centenario, MXdaily rain35.8 mm (1.4 in)8.9 mm (0.35 in)12 years14 of 100 (Routine)
13 August 2006Presa Centenario, MXdaily high min17.8 C (64.0 F)2.2 C (4.0 F)44 years30 of 100 (Routine)
10 August 2006Presa Centenario, MXdaily high min (Tie)16.7 C (62.1 F)tie5 years1 of 100 (Routine)
3 August 2006Presa Centenario, MXdaily high min (Tie)16.7 C (62.1 F)tie15 years2 of 100 (Routine)
2 August 2006Presa Centenario, MXdaily high min (Tie)17.8 C (64.0 F)tie5 years1 of 100 (Routine)
16 February 2006Presa Centenario, MXdaily high min12.8 C (55.0 F)1.1 C (2.0 F)15 years11 of 100 (Routine)
13 February 2006Presa Centenario, MXdaily high min (Tie)13.9 C (57.0 F)tie2 years1 of 100 (Routine)
22 January 2006Presa Centenario, MXdaily high min (Tie)11.7 C (53.1 F)tie0 years1 of 100 (Routine)
20 January 2006Presa Centenario, MXdaily high min (Tie)10.6 C (51.1 F)tie0 years1 of 100 (Routine)
18 January 2006Presa Centenario, MXdaily high min (Tie)10.6 C (51.1 F)tie0 years1 of 100 (Routine)
17 January 2006Presa Centenario, MXdaily high min (Tie)11.7 C (53.1 F)tie0 years1 of 100 (Routine)
10 January 2006Presa Centenario, MXdaily high min11.7 C (53.1 F)1.1 C (2.0 F)14 years11 of 100 (Routine)

Climate Trend

41 complete years, 1952 to 2005
Annual mean temperature at Presa Centenario as warming stripes, 1952 to 2005 One stripe for each of 41 complete years at Presa Centenario, 1952 to 2005. Blue stripes are years cooler than the station's own mean of 17.5 C (63.5 F); red stripes are warmer. The coolest year was 1956, at 15.8 C (60.5 F), and the warmest was 2005, at 20.2 C (68.3 F). The strongest colour marks a difference of 2.7 C (4.9 F). 1952: 16.4 C, -1.1 C from the station mean1953: 16.8 C, -0.7 C from the station mean1954: 16.7 C, -0.8 C from the station mean1955: 16.2 C, -1.3 C from the station mean1956: 15.8 C, -1.7 C from the station mean1957: 17.0 C, -0.5 C from the station mean1958: 16.6 C, -0.9 C from the station mean1959: 16.2 C, -1.3 C from the station mean1960: 16.9 C, -0.7 C from the station mean1961: 16.5 C, -1.0 C from the station mean1962: 17.4 C, -0.1 C from the station mean1963: 17.4 C, -0.1 C from the station mean1964: 18.2 C, +0.7 C from the station mean1965: 17.6 C, +0.1 C from the station mean1966: 16.8 C, -0.7 C from the station mean1967: 17.3 C, -0.2 C from the station mean1968: 16.9 C, -0.6 C from the station mean1969: 17.8 C, +0.3 C from the station mean1970: 17.2 C, -0.3 C from the station mean1971: 17.2 C, -0.3 C from the station mean1972: 17.9 C, +0.3 C from the station mean1973: 17.5 C, -0.1 C from the station mean1974: 17.2 C, -0.3 C from the station mean1975: 17.1 C, -0.5 C from the station mean1977: 17.4 C, -0.1 C from the station mean1978: 17.5 C, 0.0 C from the station mean1979: 17.2 C, -0.3 C from the station mean1981: 17.4 C, -0.1 C from the station mean1983: 17.3 C, -0.2 C from the station mean1988: 17.1 C, -0.5 C from the station mean1989: 17.1 C, -0.4 C from the station mean1991: 19.4 C, +1.9 C from the station mean1994: 19.3 C, +1.8 C from the station mean1995: 19.2 C, +1.7 C from the station mean1996: 18.3 C, +0.7 C from the station mean1997: 18.1 C, +0.6 C from the station mean1998: 18.7 C, +1.2 C from the station mean1999: 17.9 C, +0.4 C from the station mean2000: 19.5 C, +2.0 C from the station mean2001: 18.0 C, +0.5 C from the station mean2005: 20.2 C, +2.7 C from the station mean195219551960196519701975198019851990199520002005
One stripe for each of 41 complete years at Presa Centenario, 1952 to 2005. Blue stripes are years cooler than the station's own mean of 17.5 C (63.5 F); red stripes are warmer. The coolest year was 1956, at 15.8 C (60.5 F), and the warmest was 2005, at 20.2 C (68.3 F). The strongest colour marks a difference of 2.7 C (4.9 F).
Annual mean temperature at Presa Centenario as warming stripes, 1952 to 2005
YearAnnual mean temperatureDifference from the station mean
195216.4 C-1.11 C
195316.8 C-0.72 C
195416.7 C-0.83 C
195516.2 C-1.28 C
195615.8 C-1.70 C
195717.0 C-0.50 C
195816.6 C-0.87 C
195916.2 C-1.29 C
196016.9 C-0.66 C
196116.5 C-1.01 C
196217.4 C-0.11 C
196317.4 C-0.12 C
196418.2 C+0.67 C
196517.6 C+0.11 C
196616.8 C-0.71 C
196717.3 C-0.25 C
196816.9 C-0.60 C
196917.8 C+0.28 C
197017.2 C-0.35 C
197117.2 C-0.30 C
197217.9 C+0.34 C
197317.5 C-0.06 C
197417.2 C-0.32 C
197517.1 C-0.46 C
197717.4 C-0.08 C
197817.5 C-0.03 C
197917.2 C-0.33 C
198117.4 C-0.12 C
198317.3 C-0.23 C
198817.1 C-0.46 C
198917.1 C-0.43 C
199119.4 C+1.90 C
199419.3 C+1.79 C
199519.2 C+1.65 C
199618.3 C+0.74 C
199718.1 C+0.57 C
199818.7 C+1.20 C
199917.9 C+0.43 C
200019.5 C+1.95 C
200118.0 C+0.49 C
200520.2 C+2.68 C

The annual mean temperature here has risen by 0.5 C (0.4 to 0.6) per decade over 1952 to 2005. In Fahrenheit: 0.9 F (0.6 to 1.1) per decade. The slope is a straight line fitted to 41 complete years; the brackets give its 95 percent interval.

Fitted temperature trends per decade at Presa Centenario
MeasurePer decade (C)Per decade (F)PeriodComplete yearsReading
Annual mean temperature0.5 C (0.4 to 0.6) per decade0.9 F (0.6 to 1.1) per decade1952 to 200541Rise
Mean daily maximum0.3 C (0.1 to 0.4) per decade0.5 F (0.2 to 0.8) per decade1952 to 200541Rise
Mean daily minimum0.7 C (0.5 to 0.9) per decade1.2 F (0.9 to 1.6) per decade1952 to 200541Rise

A year is complete when all 12 months have at least 20 days of both daily maximum and daily minimum readings. The annual mean is the mean of the monthly means. The trend describes this one station over this period; it does not say what caused the change.

Extremes by Year

1951 to 2006
Yearly extremes at Presa Centenario: the record and the median year
MeasureRecordYear of the recordMedian yearYears with a value
Hottest day (TXx)38.9 C (102.0 F)200033.9 C (93.0 F)56
Coldest night (TNn)-9.4 C (15.1 F)1956-3.9 C (25.0 F)56
Wettest day (Rx1day)90.4 mm (3.6 in)197349.1 mm (1.9 in)56
Wettest five days (Rx5day)189.9 mm (7.5 in)197680.4 mm (3.2 in)56
Longest dry spell (CDD)187 days200567 days56

Hottest day (TXx)

Hottest day (TXx) at Presa Centenario by year The hottest day of the year at Presa Centenario, 1951 to 2006. The record is 38.9 C (102.0 F) in 2000, marked on the chart; the median year is 33.9 C (93.0 F). 27.53032.53537.54019601970198019902000Record: 38.9 C (102.0 F) in 2000
The hottest day of the year at Presa Centenario, 1951 to 2006. The record is 38.9 C (102.0 F) in 2000, marked on the chart; the median year is 33.9 C (93.0 F).
Hottest day (TXx) at Presa Centenario by year
YearHottest day (TXx)
195131.7 C (89.1 F)
195235.0 C (95.0 F)
195333.9 C (93.0 F)
195432.8 C (91.0 F)
195533.9 C (93.0 F)
195631.7 C (89.1 F)
195732.2 C (90.0 F)
195835.0 C (95.0 F)
195930.6 C (87.1 F)
196033.3 C (91.9 F)
196135.0 C (95.0 F)
196233.9 C (93.0 F)
196332.8 C (91.0 F)
196435.0 C (95.0 F)
196533.9 C (93.0 F)
196633.9 C (93.0 F)
196735.0 C (95.0 F)
196832.8 C (91.0 F)
196935.0 C (95.0 F)
197035.0 C (95.0 F)
197133.9 C (93.0 F)
197233.9 C (93.0 F)
197335.0 C (95.0 F)
197433.9 C (93.0 F)
197535.0 C (95.0 F)
197631.7 C (89.1 F)
197732.8 C (91.0 F)
197834.4 C (93.9 F)
197933.3 C (91.9 F)
198031.7 C (89.1 F)
198132.2 C (90.0 F)
198235.0 C (95.0 F)
198335.6 C (96.1 F)
198433.9 C (93.0 F)
198532.8 C (91.0 F)
198632.8 C (91.0 F)
198732.8 C (91.0 F)
198833.9 C (93.0 F)
198934.4 C (93.9 F)
199033.9 C (93.0 F)
199132.8 C (91.0 F)
199231.7 C (89.1 F)
199333.9 C (93.0 F)
199433.3 C (91.9 F)
199533.9 C (93.0 F)
199632.8 C (91.0 F)
199730.6 C (87.1 F)
199835.6 C (96.1 F)
199935.0 C (95.0 F)
200038.9 C (102.0 F)
200135.0 C (95.0 F)
200235.0 C (95.0 F)
200328.9 C (84.0 F)
200430.6 C (87.1 F)
200531.7 C (89.1 F)
200630.0 C (86.0 F)

Coldest night (TNn)

Coldest night (TNn) at Presa Centenario by year The coldest night of the year at Presa Centenario, 1951 to 2006. The record is -9.4 C (15.1 F) in 1956, marked on the chart; the median year is -3.9 C (25.0 F). -10-5051019601970198019902000Record: -9.4 C (15.1 F) in 1956
The coldest night of the year at Presa Centenario, 1951 to 2006. The record is -9.4 C (15.1 F) in 1956, marked on the chart; the median year is -3.9 C (25.0 F).
Coldest night (TNn) at Presa Centenario by year
YearColdest night (TNn)
1951-7.2 C (19.0 F)
1952-4.4 C (24.1 F)
1953-5.0 C (23.0 F)
1954-5.0 C (23.0 F)
1955-5.0 C (23.0 F)
1956-9.4 C (15.1 F)
1957-5.0 C (23.0 F)
1958-2.2 C (28.0 F)
1959-3.3 C (26.1 F)
1960-6.1 C (21.0 F)
1961-7.2 C (19.0 F)
1962-5.0 C (23.0 F)
1963-5.0 C (23.0 F)
1964-1.1 C (30.0 F)
1965-4.4 C (24.1 F)
1966-4.4 C (24.1 F)
1967-3.9 C (25.0 F)
1968-2.2 C (28.0 F)
1969-2.2 C (28.0 F)
1970-5.0 C (23.0 F)
1971-2.2 C (28.0 F)
1972-4.4 C (24.1 F)
1973-5.0 C (23.0 F)
1974-3.9 C (25.0 F)
1975-6.1 C (21.0 F)
1976-6.7 C (19.9 F)
1977-2.2 C (28.0 F)
19780.0 C (32.0 F)
1979-3.3 C (26.1 F)
1980-3.9 C (25.0 F)
1981-3.3 C (26.1 F)
19820.0 C (32.0 F)
1983-3.9 C (25.0 F)
1984-2.2 C (28.0 F)
1985-4.4 C (24.1 F)
1986-6.1 C (21.0 F)
1987-4.4 C (24.1 F)
1988-4.4 C (24.1 F)
1989-6.1 C (21.0 F)
19900.6 C (33.1 F)
19915.0 C (41.0 F)
19923.9 C (39.0 F)
19930.0 C (32.0 F)
19940.0 C (32.0 F)
19950.6 C (33.1 F)
1996-5.0 C (23.0 F)
1997-4.4 C (24.1 F)
19980.0 C (32.0 F)
1999-3.3 C (26.1 F)
2000-3.3 C (26.1 F)
20010.0 C (32.0 F)
20020.6 C (33.1 F)
20030.0 C (32.0 F)
20048.9 C (48.0 F)
20055.0 C (41.0 F)
20065.6 C (42.1 F)

Wettest day (Rx1day)

Wettest day (Rx1day) at Presa Centenario by year The wettest day of the year at Presa Centenario, 1951 to 2006. The record is 90.4 mm (3.6 in) in 1973, marked on the chart; the median year is 49.1 mm (1.9 in). 025507510019601970198019902000Record: 90.4 mm (3.6 in) in 1973
The wettest day of the year at Presa Centenario, 1951 to 2006. The record is 90.4 mm (3.6 in) in 1973, marked on the chart; the median year is 49.1 mm (1.9 in).
Wettest day (Rx1day) at Presa Centenario by year
YearWettest day (Rx1day)
195149.8 mm (2.0 in)
195242.9 mm (1.7 in)
195365.8 mm (2.6 in)
195439.4 mm (1.6 in)
195547.0 mm (1.9 in)
195651.8 mm (2.0 in)
195733.8 mm (1.3 in)
195859.9 mm (2.4 in)
195945.0 mm (1.8 in)
196026.9 mm (1.1 in)
196157.9 mm (2.3 in)
196251.8 mm (2.0 in)
196363.8 mm (2.5 in)
196453.8 mm (2.1 in)
196540.4 mm (1.6 in)
196635.8 mm (1.4 in)
196754.9 mm (2.2 in)
196851.8 mm (2.0 in)
196975.4 mm (3.0 in)
197055.4 mm (2.2 in)
197154.4 mm (2.1 in)
197242.9 mm (1.7 in)
197390.4 mm (3.6 in)
197440.6 mm (1.6 in)
197541.9 mm (1.6 in)
197689.9 mm (3.5 in)
197734.3 mm (1.4 in)
197832.0 mm (1.3 in)
197943.4 mm (1.7 in)
198089.9 mm (3.5 in)
198127.2 mm (1.1 in)
198250.3 mm (2.0 in)
198334.3 mm (1.4 in)
198459.9 mm (2.4 in)
198549.3 mm (1.9 in)
198669.9 mm (2.8 in)
198754.9 mm (2.2 in)
198848.8 mm (1.9 in)
198970.4 mm (2.8 in)
199047.0 mm (1.9 in)
199138.6 mm (1.5 in)
199262.0 mm (2.4 in)
199331.0 mm (1.2 in)
199440.9 mm (1.6 in)
199547.8 mm (1.9 in)
199666.8 mm (2.6 in)
199743.9 mm (1.7 in)
199854.9 mm (2.2 in)
199965.3 mm (2.6 in)
200061.5 mm (2.4 in)
200169.9 mm (2.8 in)
200220.8 mm (0.8 in)
20038.9 mm (0.35 in)
200430.0 mm (1.2 in)
200546.0 mm (1.8 in)
200636.8 mm (1.4 in)

Wettest five days (Rx5day)

Wettest five days (Rx5day) at Presa Centenario by year The wettest five days of the year at Presa Centenario, 1951 to 2006. The record is 189.9 mm (7.5 in) in 1976, marked on the chart; the median year is 80.4 mm (3.2 in). 05010015020019601970198019902000Record: 189.9 mm (7.5 in) in 1976
The wettest five days of the year at Presa Centenario, 1951 to 2006. The record is 189.9 mm (7.5 in) in 1976, marked on the chart; the median year is 80.4 mm (3.2 in).
Wettest five days (Rx5day) at Presa Centenario by year
YearWettest five days (Rx5day)
195197.8 mm (3.9 in)
1952109.2 mm (4.3 in)
195377.2 mm (3.0 in)
195485.1 mm (3.4 in)
195583.1 mm (3.3 in)
195668.0 mm (2.7 in)
195751.6 mm (2.0 in)
195879.7 mm (3.1 in)
1959114.1 mm (4.5 in)
196057.9 mm (2.3 in)
1961118.1 mm (4.6 in)
196287.6 mm (3.4 in)
1963108.0 mm (4.3 in)
196499.3 mm (3.9 in)
196581.0 mm (3.2 in)
196685.3 mm (3.4 in)
196765.6 mm (2.6 in)
196894.3 mm (3.7 in)
1969126.7 mm (5.0 in)
1970140.0 mm (5.5 in)
1971109.4 mm (4.3 in)
197270.3 mm (2.8 in)
1973102.1 mm (4.0 in)
197458.7 mm (2.3 in)
197551.8 mm (2.0 in)
1976189.9 mm (7.5 in)
197754.3 mm (2.1 in)
197853.2 mm (2.1 in)
197978.3 mm (3.1 in)
1980118.9 mm (4.7 in)
198158.2 mm (2.3 in)
198274.6 mm (2.9 in)
198385.9 mm (3.4 in)
198491.7 mm (3.6 in)
198568.4 mm (2.7 in)
198677.8 mm (3.1 in)
198767.6 mm (2.7 in)
198877.5 mm (3.1 in)
198970.4 mm (2.8 in)
199053.9 mm (2.1 in)
199187.2 mm (3.4 in)
1992104.4 mm (4.1 in)
199350.3 mm (2.0 in)
199470.4 mm (2.8 in)
199556.2 mm (2.2 in)
1996101.1 mm (4.0 in)
199782.0 mm (3.2 in)
1998101.1 mm (4.0 in)
1999120.7 mm (4.8 in)
200081.3 mm (3.2 in)
2001176.5 mm (6.9 in)
200222.6 mm (0.9 in)
200320.3 mm (0.8 in)
200446.5 mm (1.8 in)
200554.9 mm (2.2 in)
200676.9 mm (3.0 in)

Longest dry spell (CDD)

Longest dry spell (CDD) at Presa Centenario by year The longest dry spell of the year at Presa Centenario, 1951 to 2006. The record is 187 days in 2005, marked on the chart; the median year is 67 days. 05010015020019601970198019902000Record: 187 days in 2005
The longest dry spell of the year at Presa Centenario, 1951 to 2006. The record is 187 days in 2005, marked on the chart; the median year is 67 days.
Longest dry spell (CDD) at Presa Centenario by year
YearLongest dry spell (CDD)
195174 days
195261 days
195348 days
195498 days
1955118 days
1956111 days
1957107 days
195853 days
195951 days
196099 days
196195 days
1962101 days
196390 days
196465 days
196550 days
196668 days
196748 days
196840 days
196982 days
197087 days
197182 days
197251 days
197394 days
197458 days
1975105 days
197637 days
197779 days
197841 days
197962 days
198040 days
198163 days
198243 days
198356 days
198493 days
198570 days
198656 days
198750 days
198866 days
198956 days
199060 days
1991125 days
199241 days
199345 days
1994101 days
199580 days
199681 days
199751 days
199887 days
1999106 days
200066 days
200156 days
200256 days
200386 days
2004119 days
2005187 days
200667 days

Each chart shows one value per year; the dot marks the record year. TXx is the hottest daily maximum, TNn the coldest daily minimum, Rx1day and Rx5day the largest one-day and five-day rain totals, and CDD the longest run of days with less than 1 mm of rain. A year with missing days can understate an extreme.

Frost Dates and Growing Season

29 years with a frost

Across 29 years with a frost, the median last spring frost at Presa Centenario falls on 15 February and the median first autumn frost on 12 November, which leaves a median of 276 days between them.

Fitted over all years, the growing season changes by +2.2 days per decade at this station.

Frost dates and growing season at Presa Centenario
MeasureMedian, all yearsEarliest periodRecent period (1952 to 1999)Recent against earliestFitted trend
Last spring frost15 Februaryn/a15 Februaryn/a-2.6 days per decade
First autumn frost12 Novembern/a12 Novembern/a-0.4 days per decade
Growing days276 daysn/a276 daysn/a+2.2 days per decade

A frost day is a day with a daily minimum at or below 0 C (32 F). The last spring frost and the first autumn frost are the last and first such days of the cold season, and growing days are the days between them. A negative trend for the last spring frost means it comes earlier.

Rainfall Return Levels

52 years, 1951 to 2005

A day with at least 49.2 mm (1.9 in) of rain is expected about once in 2 years. A day with at least 95.2 mm (3.7 in) of rain is expected about once in 100 years.

Rainfall return levels at Presa Centenario: the daily rain expected about once in a given number of years
Expected about once inA day with at leastNote
2 years49.2 mm (1.9 in)
5 years63.2 mm (2.5 in)
10 years71.8 mm (2.8 in)
25 years81.8 mm (3.2 in)
50 years88.7 mm (3.5 in)
100 years95.2 mm (3.7 in)Longer than the 52 years of record

The levels come from a generalised extreme value (GEV) distribution fitted by L-moments to the wettest-day total of each year, 52 years of values from 1951 to 2005.

A return level is an estimate. It is least reliable for the long periods, 50 and 100 years, and for any period longer than the record behind the fit, where the fit has to reach past the largest day actually observed. It is not a forecast.

The largest wettest-day totals in the fit: 90.4 mm (3.6 in) in 1973; 89.9 mm (3.5 in) in 1976; 89.9 mm (3.5 in) in 1980.

Station Changes

1 suspected

One change was suspected in the annual mean temperature of Presa Centenario, at 1991. Each is measured against neighbouring stations.

  • Relative to 5 neighbouring stations, the station's annual mean temperature from 1991 ran 0.6 C (1.0 F) higher than in the years before (possible change).
Suspected changes in the annual mean temperature at Presa Centenario, against neighbouring stations
YearShift (C)Shift (F)StrengthNeighbours
1991+0.6+1.0possible5

Possible change at the station (a move, a new instrument or a new site); the record is kept as measured. A "likely" change has a larger test statistic than a "possible" one. Neither says why the station differs from its neighbours. How changes are found, and the largest ones.

Download the Data

  • Data for Presa Centenario standing records by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.
  • Data for Presa Centenario threshold days by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Climatology Network Daily (GHCN-Daily). Records are computed by World Extreme Weather Monitor and are not official NOAA products. (US Government open data (NOAA NCEI)) Data as of 2026-10-17 (17 October 2026). Records are computed by this site and are not official.

Data as of . Last revised (2025-12-31).