Espita Weather Records (MXN00031013)

Record envelope, standing records and threshold days for Espita (MXN00031013), Mexico, with 65 years of record.

Key Facts for Espita

Espita (MXN00031013) is a weather station in Mexico at 21.00 latitude and -88.27 longitude, 25 m (82 ft) above sea level.
The station reports from 1943 to 2007, 65 years of record.
1,464 records set at Espita still stand.
Records are tracked for prcp: an element needs 30 years of data to be eligible.
Espita set a daily record precipitation of 27.2 mm (1.1 in) on 15 March 2007.

About the Station

Location: Mexico, 21.00 latitude, -88.27 longitude.
Elevation: 25 m (82 ft).
Period of record: 1943 to 2007, 65 years.
Eligible elements: prcp.

Daily Record Envelope and 2026

0 days at or beyond a record

The band shows the record high and record low for each calendar day at Espita. The lines show the 2026 daily maximum and minimum. 0 days in 2026 matched or passed a record. Temperatures are in degrees Celsius.

Daily record high and record low at Espita, with 2026 drawn through them
Month	Highest record high	Lowest record low	2026 highest maximum	2026 lowest minimum
Jan	35.6 C (96.1 F)	5.0 C (41.0 F)	n/a	n/a
Feb	36.7 C (98.1 F)	3.3 C (37.9 F)	n/a	n/a
Mar	39.4 C (102.9 F)	5.6 C (42.1 F)	n/a	n/a
Apr	38.9 C (102.0 F)	10.6 C (51.1 F)	n/a	n/a
May	41.7 C (107.1 F)	11.7 C (53.1 F)	n/a	n/a
Jun	39.4 C (102.9 F)	12.8 C (55.0 F)	n/a	n/a
Jul	39.4 C (102.9 F)	16.7 C (62.1 F)	n/a	n/a
Aug	38.9 C (102.0 F)	17.8 C (64.0 F)	n/a	n/a
Sep	37.8 C (100.0 F)	16.7 C (62.1 F)	n/a	n/a
Oct	37.8 C (100.0 F)	11.7 C (53.1 F)	n/a	n/a
Nov	38.9 C (102.0 F)	7.8 C (46.0 F)	n/a	n/a
Dec	40.0 C (104.0 F)	6.1 C (43.0 F)	n/a	n/a

Which Years Hold Standing Records

1,464 standing records

1,464 records at Espita still stand. 1976 holds the most, with 199.

Standing records at Espita by the year they were set
Year set	Standing records
1976	199
1983	96
1990	7
1991	98
1992	72
1993	59
1994	80
1995	103
1996	101
1997	121
1998	80
1999	47
2000	39
2001	47
2002	50
2003	37
2004	55
2005	36
2006	78
2007	59

All-Time Record Progression

2 new records

2 all-time records were set at Espita between 29 June 1973 and 22 October 2005. Each dot is a new record.

When Espita set new all-time records
Date	Kind	Detail
1973-06-29	Record daily precipitation	Record daily precipitation 168.9 mm (6.6 in)
2005-10-22	Record daily precipitation	Record daily precipitation 199.9 mm (7.9 in)

Wettest Day of Each Month

Oct: 199.9 mm (7.9 in)

The wettest day on record for each calendar month at Espita. The most was 199.9 mm (7.9 in) on 22 October 2005.

Record daily precipitation for each month at Espita
Month	Record daily precipitation (mm)	Date
Jan	89.9 mm (3.5 in)	21 January 1996
Feb	110.0 mm (4.3 in)	19 February 1946
Mar	124.0 mm (4.9 in)	30 March 1944
Apr	84.1 mm (3.3 in)	9 April 1973
May	104.4 mm (4.1 in)	14 May 1971
Jun	168.9 mm (6.6 in)	29 June 1973
Jul	129.8 mm (5.1 in)	9 July 1955
Aug	87.6 mm (3.4 in)	17 August 1973
Sep	110.0 mm (4.3 in)	21 September 2002
Oct	199.9 mm (7.9 in)	22 October 2005
Nov	96.3 mm (3.8 in)	19 November 2000
Dec	70.4 mm (2.8 in)	6 December 1976

Period of Record Coverage

1976 to 2007

20 years of record at Espita, 1976 to 2007. 3 years have data for under 90 percent of days and are left out of rankings: 1976, 1983, 1990.

Days with data per year at Espita
Year	Days with data	Share of year	Complete
1976	328	90%	No
1983	145	40%	No
1990	19	5%	No
1991	365	100%	Yes
1992	366	100%	Yes
1993	362	99%	Yes
1994	363	99%	Yes
1995	365	100%	Yes
1996	366	100%	Yes
1997	365	100%	Yes
1998	365	100%	Yes
1999	365	100%	Yes
2000	366	100%	Yes
2001	359	98%	Yes
2002	360	99%	Yes
2003	359	98%	Yes
2004	359	98%	Yes
2005	361	99%	Yes
2006	360	99%	Yes
2007	359	98%	Yes

Latest Records

Latest records at Espita
Date	Station	Record	Value	Beat old record by	Old record stood	Significance
15 March 2007	Espita, MX	daily rain	27.2 mm (1.1 in)	9.4 mm (0.37 in)	4 years	12 of 100 (Routine)
18 February 2007	Espita, MX	daily rain	23.1 mm (0.9 in)	3.3 mm (0.13 in)	49 years	20 of 100 (Routine)
9 January 2007	Espita, MX	daily rain	8.1 mm (0.32 in)	0.2 mm (0.01 in)	13 years	10 of 100 (Routine)
4 January 2007	Espita, MX	daily rain	17.0 mm (0.7 in)	12.2 mm (0.5 in)	12 years	17 of 100 (Routine)
28 December 2006	Espita, MX	daily rain	31.2 mm (1.2 in)	6.3 mm (0.25 in)	11 years	15 of 100 (Routine)
27 December 2006	Espita, MX	daily rain	44.2 mm (1.7 in)	16.8 mm (0.7 in)	32 years	31 of 100 (Routine)
21 December 2006	Espita, MX	daily rain	11.9 mm (0.5 in)	2.0 mm (0.08 in)	37 years	18 of 100 (Routine)
20 December 2006	Espita, MX	daily rain	25.9 mm (1.0 in)	21.1 mm (0.8 in)	12 years	30 of 100 (Routine)
12 December 2006	Espita, MX	daily rain	26.9 mm (1.1 in)	11.9 mm (0.5 in)	8 years	19 of 100 (Routine)
4 December 2006	Espita, MX	daily rain	23.9 mm (0.9 in)	10.9 mm (0.4 in)	8 years	18 of 100 (Routine)
30 August 2006	Espita, MX	daily rain	25.4 mm (1.0 in)	2.0 mm (0.08 in)	7 years	9 of 100 (Routine)
13 June 2006	Espita, MX	daily rain	33.8 mm (1.3 in)	5.9 mm (0.23 in)	37 years	19 of 100 (Routine)
23 January 2006	Espita, MX	daily rain	15.7 mm (0.6 in)	7.8 mm (0.31 in)	52 years	20 of 100 (Routine)
22 October 2005	Espita, MX	all-time rain	199.9 mm (7.9 in)	31.0 mm (1.2 in)	32 years	55 of 100 (Notable)
2 October 2005	Espita, MX	daily rain	38.4 mm (1.5 in)	10.0 mm (0.4 in)	0 years	12 of 100 (Routine)
12 August 2005	Espita, MX	daily rain	76.5 mm (3.0 in)	30.5 mm (1.2 in)	55 years	45 of 100 (Notable)
5 August 2005	Espita, MX	daily rain	55.9 mm (2.2 in)	9.9 mm (0.39 in)	48 years	27 of 100 (Routine)
2 August 2005	Espita, MX	daily rain	81.8 mm (3.2 in)	29.0 mm (1.1 in)	55 years	44 of 100 (Notable)
17 July 2005	Espita, MX	daily rain	85.9 mm (3.4 in)	51.1 mm (2.0 in)	60 years	60 of 100 (Major)
3 November 2004	Espita, MX	daily rain	29.5 mm (1.2 in)	7.7 mm (0.30 in)	6 years	12 of 100 (Routine)

Climate Trend

17 complete years, 1991 to 2007

One stripe for each of 17 complete years at Espita, 1991 to 2007. Blue stripes are years cooler than the station's own mean of 25.6 C (78.0 F); red stripes are warmer. The coolest year was 2006, at 24.4 C (76.0 F), and the warmest was 1995, at 27.0 C (80.5 F). The strongest colour marks a difference of 1.5 C (2.7 F).

Annual mean temperature at Espita as warming stripes, 1991 to 2007
Year	Annual mean temperature	Difference from the station mean
1991	25.9 C	+0.36 C
1992	25.1 C	-0.46 C
1993	25.0 C	-0.59 C
1994	25.9 C	+0.30 C
1995	27.0 C	+1.40 C
1996	26.1 C	+0.52 C
1997	26.5 C	+0.97 C
1998	26.0 C	+0.48 C
1999	25.8 C	+0.26 C
2000	25.7 C	+0.09 C
2001	26.0 C	+0.47 C
2002	25.7 C	+0.16 C
2003	25.2 C	-0.40 C
2004	24.8 C	-0.80 C
2005	24.8 C	-0.77 C
2006	24.4 C	-1.13 C
2007	24.6 C	-0.94 C

This station does not have enough complete years (30 are needed) to fit a temperature trend.

A year is complete when all 12 months have at least 20 days of both daily maximum and daily minimum readings. The annual mean is the mean of the monthly means. The trend describes this one station over this period; it does not say what caused the change.

Extremes by Year

1943 to 2007

Yearly extremes at Espita: the record and the median year
Measure	Record	Year of the record	Median year	Years with a value
Hottest day (TXx)	41.7 C (107.1 F)	1983	38.9 C (102.0 F)	20
Coldest night (TNn)	3.3 C (37.9 F)	2006	7.8 C (46.0 F)	20
Wettest day (Rx1day)	199.9 mm (7.9 in)	2005	73.9 mm (2.9 in)	53
Wettest five days (Rx5day)	406.1 mm (16.0 in)	2002	134.1 mm (5.3 in)	53
Longest dry spell (CDD)	153 days	2007	41 days	53

Hottest day (TXx)

The hottest day of the year at Espita, 1943 to 2007. The record is 41.7 C (107.1 F) in 1983, marked on the chart; the median year is 38.9 C (102.0 F).

Hottest day (TXx) at Espita by year
Year	Hottest day (TXx)
1943	n/a
1944	n/a
1945	n/a
1946	n/a
1947	n/a
1948	n/a
1949	n/a
1950	n/a
1951	n/a
1952	n/a
1953	n/a
1954	n/a
1955	n/a
1956	n/a
1957	n/a
1958	n/a
1959	n/a
1960	n/a
1961	n/a
1962	n/a
1963	n/a
1964	n/a
1965	n/a
1966	n/a
1967	n/a
1968	n/a
1969	n/a
1970	n/a
1971	n/a
1972	n/a
1973	n/a
1974	n/a
1975	n/a
1976	40.0 C (104.0 F)
1983	41.7 C (107.1 F)
1990	32.8 C (91.0 F)
1991	38.3 C (100.9 F)
1992	38.3 C (100.9 F)
1993	37.8 C (100.0 F)
1994	39.4 C (102.9 F)
1995	38.3 C (100.9 F)
1996	40.0 C (104.0 F)
1997	38.9 C (102.0 F)
1998	40.0 C (104.0 F)
1999	38.9 C (102.0 F)
2000	38.9 C (102.0 F)
2001	38.9 C (102.0 F)
2002	38.9 C (102.0 F)
2003	37.8 C (100.0 F)
2004	39.4 C (102.9 F)
2005	37.8 C (100.0 F)
2006	38.3 C (100.9 F)
2007	36.7 C (98.1 F)

Coldest night (TNn)

The coldest night of the year at Espita, 1943 to 2007. The record is 3.3 C (37.9 F) in 2006, marked on the chart; the median year is 7.8 C (46.0 F).

Coldest night (TNn) at Espita by year
Year	Coldest night (TNn)
1943	n/a
1944	n/a
1945	n/a
1946	n/a
1947	n/a
1948	n/a
1949	n/a
1950	n/a
1951	n/a
1952	n/a
1953	n/a
1954	n/a
1955	n/a
1956	n/a
1957	n/a
1958	n/a
1959	n/a
1960	n/a
1961	n/a
1962	n/a
1963	n/a
1964	n/a
1965	n/a
1966	n/a
1967	n/a
1968	n/a
1969	n/a
1970	n/a
1971	n/a
1972	n/a
1973	n/a
1974	n/a
1975	n/a
1976	5.0 C (41.0 F)
1983	8.9 C (48.0 F)
1990	13.3 C (55.9 F)
1991	7.2 C (45.0 F)
1992	6.7 C (44.1 F)
1993	5.6 C (42.1 F)
1994	5.0 C (41.0 F)
1995	12.8 C (55.0 F)
1996	6.7 C (44.1 F)
1997	10.0 C (50.0 F)
1998	7.8 C (46.0 F)
1999	8.9 C (48.0 F)
2000	11.7 C (53.1 F)
2001	8.9 C (48.0 F)
2002	11.7 C (53.1 F)
2003	6.1 C (43.0 F)
2004	8.9 C (48.0 F)
2005	6.1 C (43.0 F)
2006	3.3 C (37.9 F)
2007	7.8 C (46.0 F)

Wettest day (Rx1day)

The wettest day of the year at Espita, 1943 to 2007. The record is 199.9 mm (7.9 in) in 2005, marked on the chart; the median year is 73.9 mm (2.9 in).

Wettest day (Rx1day) at Espita by year
Year	Wettest day (Rx1day)
1943	59.4 mm (2.3 in)
1944	124.0 mm (4.9 in)
1945	86.9 mm (3.4 in)
1946	131.8 mm (5.2 in)
1947	71.9 mm (2.8 in)
1948	69.9 mm (2.8 in)
1949	95.8 mm (3.8 in)
1950	127.0 mm (5.0 in)
1951	79.8 mm (3.1 in)
1952	103.9 mm (4.1 in)
1953	71.9 mm (2.8 in)
1954	100.8 mm (4.0 in)
1955	129.8 mm (5.1 in)
1956	75.4 mm (3.0 in)
1957	54.4 mm (2.1 in)
1958	71.9 mm (2.8 in)
1959	75.9 mm (3.0 in)
1960	48.3 mm (1.9 in)
1961	73.9 mm (2.9 in)
1962	63.8 mm (2.5 in)
1963	119.9 mm (4.7 in)
1964	89.9 mm (3.5 in)
1965	124.7 mm (4.9 in)
1966	119.9 mm (4.7 in)
1967	47.8 mm (1.9 in)
1968	39.9 mm (1.6 in)
1969	102.9 mm (4.1 in)
1970	127.0 mm (5.0 in)
1971	127.3 mm (5.0 in)
1972	64.8 mm (2.6 in)
1973	168.9 mm (6.6 in)
1974	68.1 mm (2.7 in)
1975	60.7 mm (2.4 in)
1976	117.3 mm (4.6 in)
1983	34.8 mm (1.4 in)
1990	1.8 mm (0.07 in)
1991	64.0 mm (2.5 in)
1992	64.8 mm (2.6 in)
1993	85.9 mm (3.4 in)
1994	42.9 mm (1.7 in)
1995	49.8 mm (2.0 in)
1996	89.9 mm (3.5 in)
1997	55.9 mm (2.2 in)
1998	45.0 mm (1.8 in)
1999	42.9 mm (1.7 in)
2000	96.3 mm (3.8 in)
2001	56.9 mm (2.2 in)
2002	110.0 mm (4.3 in)
2003	57.9 mm (2.3 in)
2004	103.9 mm (4.1 in)
2005	199.9 mm (7.9 in)
2006	53.8 mm (2.1 in)
2007	28.4 mm (1.1 in)

Wettest five days (Rx5day)

The wettest five days of the year at Espita, 1943 to 2007. The record is 406.1 mm (16.0 in) in 2002, marked on the chart; the median year is 134.1 mm (5.3 in).

Wettest five days (Rx5day) at Espita by year
Year	Wettest five days (Rx5day)
1943	94.1 mm (3.7 in)
1944	187.5 mm (7.4 in)
1945	220.6 mm (8.7 in)
1946	173.1 mm (6.8 in)
1947	121.2 mm (4.8 in)
1948	111.8 mm (4.4 in)
1949	194.1 mm (7.6 in)
1950	147.6 mm (5.8 in)
1951	140.2 mm (5.5 in)
1952	155.5 mm (6.1 in)
1953	126.5 mm (5.0 in)
1954	155.7 mm (6.1 in)
1955	334.3 mm (13.2 in)
1956	103.2 mm (4.1 in)
1957	116.1 mm (4.6 in)
1958	145.6 mm (5.7 in)
1959	152.7 mm (6.0 in)
1960	127.7 mm (5.0 in)
1961	187.5 mm (7.4 in)
1962	115.6 mm (4.6 in)
1963	149.9 mm (5.9 in)
1964	107.2 mm (4.2 in)
1965	190.3 mm (7.5 in)
1966	158.5 mm (6.2 in)
1967	103.1 mm (4.1 in)
1968	92.7 mm (3.6 in)
1969	138.7 mm (5.5 in)
1970	127.0 mm (5.0 in)
1971	214.7 mm (8.5 in)
1972	81.6 mm (3.2 in)
1973	176.3 mm (6.9 in)
1974	149.4 mm (5.9 in)
1975	105.4 mm (4.1 in)
1976	168.9 mm (6.6 in)
1983	103.4 mm (4.1 in)
1990	1.8 mm (0.07 in)
1991	161.1 mm (6.3 in)
1992	118.4 mm (4.7 in)
1993	180.4 mm (7.1 in)
1994	134.1 mm (5.3 in)
1995	90.8 mm (3.6 in)
1996	89.9 mm (3.5 in)
1997	127.5 mm (5.0 in)
1998	97.5 mm (3.8 in)
1999	123.8 mm (4.9 in)
2000	136.7 mm (5.4 in)
2001	129.1 mm (5.1 in)
2002	406.1 mm (16.0 in)
2003	111.0 mm (4.4 in)
2004	150.9 mm (5.9 in)
2005	221.3 mm (8.7 in)
2006	80.1 mm (3.2 in)
2007	34.0 mm (1.3 in)

Longest dry spell (CDD)

The longest dry spell of the year at Espita, 1943 to 2007. The record is 153 days in 2007, marked on the chart; the median year is 41 days.

Longest dry spell (CDD) at Espita by year
Year	Longest dry spell (CDD)
1943	28 days
1944	42 days
1945	51 days
1946	39 days
1947	29 days
1948	32 days
1949	35 days
1950	58 days
1951	37 days
1952	28 days
1953	69 days
1954	28 days
1955	90 days
1956	62 days
1957	37 days
1958	53 days
1959	29 days
1960	29 days
1961	79 days
1962	58 days
1963	29 days
1964	26 days
1965	53 days
1966	61 days
1967	61 days
1968	89 days
1969	38 days
1970	85 days
1971	38 days
1972	48 days
1973	38 days
1974	53 days
1975	72 days
1976	59 days
1983	46 days
1990	17 days
1991	80 days
1992	22 days
1993	46 days
1994	27 days
1995	40 days
1996	72 days
1997	19 days
1998	28 days
1999	29 days
2000	41 days
2001	42 days
2002	38 days
2003	45 days
2004	33 days
2005	42 days
2006	36 days
2007	153 days

Each chart shows one value per year; the dot marks the record year. TXx is the hottest daily maximum, TNn the coldest daily minimum, Rx1day and Rx5day the largest one-day and five-day rain totals, and CDD the longest run of days with less than 1 mm of rain. A year with missing days can understate an extreme.

Rainfall Return Levels

48 years, 1944 to 2007

A day with at least 78.7 mm (3.1 in) of rain is expected about once in 2 years. A day with at least 201.0 mm (7.9 in) of rain is expected about once in 100 years.

Rainfall return levels at Espita: the daily rain expected about once in a given number of years
Expected about once in	A day with at least	Note
2 years	78.7 mm (3.1 in)
5 years	110.9 mm (4.4 in)
10 years	132.4 mm (5.2 in)
25 years	159.9 mm (6.3 in)
50 years	180.4 mm (7.1 in)	Longer than the 48 years of record
100 years	201.0 mm (7.9 in)	Longer than the 48 years of record

The levels come from a generalised extreme value (GEV) distribution fitted by L-moments to the wettest-day total of each year, 48 years of values from 1944 to 2007.

A return level is an estimate. It is least reliable for the long periods, 50 and 100 years, and for any period longer than the record behind the fit, where the fit has to reach past the largest day actually observed. It is not a forecast.

The largest wettest-day totals in the fit: 199.9 mm (7.9 in) in 2005; 168.9 mm (6.6 in) in 1973; 131.8 mm (5.2 in) in 1946.

Download the Data

Data for Espita standing records by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.
Data for Espita threshold days by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Climatology Network Daily (GHCN-Daily). Records are computed by World Extreme Weather Monitor and are not official NOAA products. (US Government open data (NOAA NCEI)) Data as of 2026-10-16 (16 October 2026). Records are computed by this site and are not official.

Data as of 2025-12-31. Last revised 31 December 2025 (2025-12-31).