Built 2026-10-19 (19 October 2026)

Amderma Weather Records (RSM00023022)

Record envelope, standing records and threshold days for Amderma (RSM00023022), Russia, with 90 years of record.

Key Facts for Amderma

  • Amderma (RSM00023022) is a weather station in Russia at 69.75 latitude and 61.70 longitude, 53 m (174 ft) above sea level.
  • The station reports from 1936 to 2025, 90 years of record.
  • 1,464 records set at Amderma still stand.
  • Records are tracked for tmax, tmin, prcp: an element needs 30 years of data to be eligible.
  • Amderma set a daily record precipitation of 13.0 mm (0.5 in) on 16 August 2025.

About the Station

  • Location: Russia, 69.75 latitude, 61.70 longitude.
  • Elevation: 53 m (174 ft).
  • Period of record: 1936 to 2025, 90 years.
  • Eligible elements: tmax, tmin, prcp.

Daily Record Envelope and 2026

5 days at or beyond a record
Daily record high and record low at Amderma, with 2026 drawn through them The band shows the record high and record low for each calendar day at Amderma. The lines show the 2026 daily maximum and minimum. 5 days in 2026 matched or passed a record. Temperatures are in degrees Celsius. -60-40-2002040 JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
The band shows the record high and record low for each calendar day at Amderma. The lines show the 2026 daily maximum and minimum. 5 days in 2026 matched or passed a record. Temperatures are in degrees Celsius.
Daily record high and record low at Amderma, with 2026 drawn through them
MonthHighest record highLowest record low2026 highest maximum2026 lowest minimum
Jan1.6 C (34.9 F)-42.4 C (-44.3 F)-2.7 C (27.1 F)-28.4 C (-19.1 F)
Feb1.5 C (34.7 F)-44.6 C (-48.3 F)0.8 C (33.4 F)-29.9 C (-21.8 F)
Mar3.5 C (38.3 F)-43.1 C (-45.6 F)0.9 C (33.6 F)-25.5 C (-13.9 F)
Apr7.6 C (45.7 F)-33.9 C (-29.0 F)-1.5 C (29.3 F)-17.8 C (0.0 F)
May18.0 C (64.4 F)-26.0 C (-14.8 F)3.7 C (38.7 F)-11.8 C (10.8 F)
Jun28.0 C (82.4 F)-9.5 C (14.9 F)12.4 C (54.3 F)-3.1 C (26.4 F)
Jul31.8 C (89.2 F)-4.4 C (24.1 F)22.5 C (72.5 F)2.8 C (37.0 F)
Aug30.0 C (86.0 F)-3.3 C (26.1 F)25.7 C (78.3 F)3.0 C (37.4 F)
Sep21.4 C (70.5 F)-9.7 C (14.5 F)n/an/a
Oct11.7 C (53.1 F)-27.7 C (-17.9 F)n/an/a
Nov4.3 C (39.7 F)-34.9 C (-30.8 F)n/an/a
Dec4.9 C (40.8 F)-39.7 C (-39.5 F)n/an/a

Which Years Hold Standing Records

1,464 standing records
Standing records at Amderma by the year they were set 1,464 records at Amderma still stand. 1969 holds the most, with 45. 02040601936: 121937: 121938: 101939: 91940: 301941: 171942: 91943: 51944: 181945: 61946: 191947: 221948: 381949: 71950: 101951: 271952: 81953: 181954: 151955: 81956: 171957: 361958: 241959: 81960: 121961: 51962: 161963: 111964: 401965: 121966: 351967: 201968: 201969: 451970: 291971: 161972: 111973: 81974: 121975: 61976: 121977: 241978: 351979: 441980: 161981: 171982: 111983: 61984: 221985: 201986: 321987: 181988: 61989: 211990: 201991: 161992: 341993: 151994: 51995: 251996: 201997: 151998: 391999: 112000: 12001: 52002: 62003: 172004: 42005: 112006: 42007: 212008: 192009: 62010: 92011: 182012: 132013: 52014: 82015: 132016: 362017: 102018: 242019: 42020: 162021: 82022: 62023: 152024: 112025: 71936194519541963197219811990199920082017
1,464 records at Amderma still stand. 1969 holds the most, with 45.
Standing records at Amderma by the year they were set
Year setStanding records
193612
193712
193810
19399
194030
194117
19429
19435
194418
19456
194619
194722
194838
19497
195010
195127
19528
195318
195415
19558
195617
195736
195824
19598
196012
19615
196216
196311
196440
196512
196635
196720
196820
196945
197029
197116
197211
19738
197412
19756
197612
197724
197835
197944
198016
198117
198211
19836
198422
198520
198632
198718
19886
198921
199020
199116
199234
199315
19945
199525
199620
199715
199839
199911
20001
20015
20026
200317
20044
200511
20064
200721
200819
20096
20109
201118
201213
20135
20148
201513
201636
201710
201824
20194
202016
20218
20226
202315
202411
20257

All-Time Record Progression

4 new records
When Amderma set new all-time records 4 all-time records were set at Amderma between 3 February 1979 and 15 July 1990. Each dot is a new record. Record low maximum temperatureRecord low minimum temperatureRecord high maximum temperatureRecord high minimum temperature3 February 1979: Record low maximum temperature -38.5 C (-37.3 F)3 February 1979: Record low minimum temperature -44.6 C (-48.3 F)11 July 1990: Record high maximum temperature 31.8 C (89.2 F)15 July 1990: Record high minimum temperature 20.0 C (68.0 F)198019851990
4 all-time records were set at Amderma between 3 February 1979 and 15 July 1990. Each dot is a new record.
When Amderma set new all-time records
DateKindDetail
1979-02-03Record low maximum temperatureRecord low maximum temperature -38.5 C (-37.3 F)
1979-02-03Record low minimum temperatureRecord low minimum temperature -44.6 C (-48.3 F)
1990-07-11Record high maximum temperatureRecord high maximum temperature 31.8 C (89.2 F)
1990-07-15Record high minimum temperatureRecord high minimum temperature 20.0 C (68.0 F)

Wettest Day of Each Month

Jun: 49.7 mm (2.0 in)
Record daily precipitation for each month at Amderma The wettest day on record for each calendar month at Amderma. The most was 49.7 mm (2.0 in) on 9 June 1967. 0204060 Jan: 21.9 mm (0.9 in), 13 January 1964 Jan Feb: 24.2 mm (1.0 in), 1 February 1967 Feb Mar: 19.0 mm (0.7 in), 1 March 1963 Mar Apr: 20.1 mm (0.8 in), 19 April 2025 Apr May: 27.3 mm (1.1 in), 16 May 2008 May Jun: 49.7 mm (2.0 in), 9 June 1967 Jun Jul: 47.4 mm (1.9 in), 20 July 1969 Jul Aug: 36.2 mm (1.4 in), 6 August 2010 Aug Sep: 45.6 mm (1.8 in), 2 September 2006 Sep Oct: 25.5 mm (1.0 in), 6 October 1955 Oct Nov: 22.5 mm (0.9 in), 24 November 2017 Nov Dec: 21.9 mm (0.9 in), 1 December 1989 Dec
The wettest day on record for each calendar month at Amderma. The most was 49.7 mm (2.0 in) on 9 June 1967.
Record daily precipitation for each month at Amderma
MonthRecord daily precipitation (mm)Date
Jan21.9 mm (0.9 in)13 January 1964
Feb24.2 mm (1.0 in)1 February 1967
Mar19.0 mm (0.7 in)1 March 1963
Apr20.1 mm (0.8 in)19 April 2025
May27.3 mm (1.1 in)16 May 2008
Jun49.7 mm (2.0 in)9 June 1967
Jul47.4 mm (1.9 in)20 July 1969
Aug36.2 mm (1.4 in)6 August 2010
Sep45.6 mm (1.8 in)2 September 2006
Oct25.5 mm (1.0 in)6 October 1955
Nov22.5 mm (0.9 in)24 November 2017
Dec21.9 mm (0.9 in)1 December 1989

Period of Record Coverage

1936 to 2025
Days with data per year at Amderma 90 years of record at Amderma, 1936 to 2025. 8 years have data for under 90 percent of days and are left out of rankings: 2008, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024, 2025. 1936: 366 of 366 days1937: 365 of 365 days1938: 365 of 365 days1939: 364 of 365 days1940: 366 of 366 days1941: 365 of 365 days1942: 365 of 365 days1943: 365 of 365 days1944: 366 of 366 days1945: 365 of 365 days1946: 365 of 365 days1947: 364 of 365 days1948: 366 of 366 days1949: 365 of 365 days1950: 365 of 365 days1951: 365 of 365 days1952: 366 of 366 days1953: 365 of 365 days1954: 365 of 365 days1955: 365 of 365 days1956: 366 of 366 days1957: 365 of 365 days1958: 365 of 365 days1959: 365 of 365 days1960: 366 of 366 days1961: 365 of 365 days1962: 365 of 365 days1963: 365 of 365 days1964: 366 of 366 days1965: 364 of 365 days1966: 364 of 365 days1967: 363 of 365 days1968: 366 of 366 days1969: 365 of 365 days1970: 365 of 365 days1971: 363 of 365 days1972: 360 of 366 days1973: 363 of 365 days1974: 364 of 365 days1975: 358 of 365 days1976: 353 of 366 days1977: 364 of 365 days1978: 365 of 365 days1979: 365 of 365 days1980: 366 of 366 days1981: 365 of 365 days1982: 365 of 365 days1983: 365 of 365 days1984: 366 of 366 days1985: 365 of 365 days1986: 365 of 365 days1987: 365 of 365 days1988: 366 of 366 days1989: 365 of 365 days1990: 365 of 365 days1991: 365 of 365 days1992: 366 of 366 days1993: 365 of 365 days1994: 365 of 365 days1995: 365 of 365 days1996: 366 of 366 days1997: 365 of 365 days1998: 365 of 365 days1999: 365 of 365 days2000: 366 of 366 days2001: 365 of 365 days2002: 365 of 365 days2003: 365 of 365 days2004: 366 of 366 days2005: 351 of 365 days2006: 365 of 365 days2007: 360 of 365 days2008: 324 of 366 days2009: 365 of 365 days2010: 365 of 365 days2011: 363 of 365 days2012: 365 of 366 days2013: 365 of 365 days2014: 365 of 365 days2015: 363 of 365 days2016: 366 of 366 days2017: 365 of 365 days2018: 365 of 365 days2019: 320 of 365 days2020: 265 of 366 days2021: 257 of 365 days2022: 241 of 365 days2023: 221 of 365 days2024: 219 of 366 days2025: 180 of 365 days195019651980199520102025
90 years of record at Amderma, 1936 to 2025. 8 years have data for under 90 percent of days and are left out of rankings: 2008, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024, 2025.
Days with data per year at Amderma
YearDays with dataShare of yearComplete
1936366100%Yes
1937365100%Yes
1938365100%Yes
1939364100%Yes
1940366100%Yes
1941365100%Yes
1942365100%Yes
1943365100%Yes
1944366100%Yes
1945365100%Yes
1946365100%Yes
1947364100%Yes
1948366100%Yes
1949365100%Yes
1950365100%Yes
1951365100%Yes
1952366100%Yes
1953365100%Yes
1954365100%Yes
1955365100%Yes
1956366100%Yes
1957365100%Yes
1958365100%Yes
1959365100%Yes
1960366100%Yes
1961365100%Yes
1962365100%Yes
1963365100%Yes
1964366100%Yes
1965364100%Yes
1966364100%Yes
196736399%Yes
1968366100%Yes
1969365100%Yes
1970365100%Yes
197136399%Yes
197236098%Yes
197336399%Yes
1974364100%Yes
197535898%Yes
197635396%Yes
1977364100%Yes
1978365100%Yes
1979365100%Yes
1980366100%Yes
1981365100%Yes
1982365100%Yes
1983365100%Yes
1984366100%Yes
1985365100%Yes
1986365100%Yes
1987365100%Yes
1988366100%Yes
1989365100%Yes
1990365100%Yes
1991365100%Yes
1992366100%Yes
1993365100%Yes
1994365100%Yes
1995365100%Yes
1996366100%Yes
1997365100%Yes
1998365100%Yes
1999365100%Yes
2000366100%Yes
2001365100%Yes
2002365100%Yes
2003365100%Yes
2004366100%Yes
200535196%Yes
2006365100%Yes
200736099%Yes
200832489%No
2009365100%Yes
2010365100%Yes
201136399%Yes
2012365100%Yes
2013365100%Yes
2014365100%Yes
201536399%Yes
2016366100%Yes
2017365100%Yes
2018365100%Yes
201932088%No
202026572%No
202125770%No
202224166%No
202322161%No
202421960%No
202518049%No

Latest Records

20
Latest records at Amderma
DateStationRecordValueBeat old record byOld record stoodSignificance
16 August 2025Amderma, RUdaily rain13.0 mm (0.5 in)2.3 mm (0.09 in)31 years20 of 100 (Routine)
8 August 2025Amderma, RUdaily high max25.7 C (78.3 F)2.0 C (3.6 F)78 years35 of 100 (Notable)
8 August 2025Amderma, RUdaily high min13.8 C (56.8 F)1.0 C (1.8 F)78 years35 of 100 (Notable)
10 July 2025Amderma, RUdaily rain39.9 mm (1.6 in)25.2 mm (1.0 in)23 years55 of 100 (Notable)
17 June 2025Amderma, RUdaily rain11.9 mm (0.5 in)6.2 mm (0.24 in)18 years20 of 100 (Routine)
4 June 2025Amderma, RUdaily rain16.0 mm (0.6 in)6.0 mm (0.24 in)36 years20 of 100 (Routine)
7 May 2025Amderma, RUdaily rain11.9 mm (0.5 in)2.9 mm (0.11 in)86 years20 of 100 (Routine)
22 April 2025Amderma, RUdaily rain10.9 mm (0.4 in)2.9 mm (0.11 in)70 years20 of 100 (Routine)
19 April 2025Amderma, RUmonthly rain20.1 mm (0.8 in)3.4 mm (0.13 in)36 years20 of 100 (Routine)
26 March 2025Amderma, RUdaily high max0.9 C (33.6 F)0.2 C (0.4 F)87 years35 of 100 (Notable)
15 March 2025Amderma, RUdaily rain8.9 mm (0.35 in)5.7 mm (0.22 in)28 years20 of 100 (Routine)
15 March 2025Amderma, RUdaily high max0.8 C (33.4 F)0.5 C (0.9 F)66 years28 of 100 (Routine)
24 February 2025Amderma, RUdaily high max0.4 C (32.7 F)0.4 C (0.7 F)49 years23 of 100 (Routine)
8 February 2025Amderma, RUmonthly high min-1.0 C (30.2 F)0.8 C (1.4 F)8 years21 of 100 (Routine)
8 February 2025Amderma, RUdaily high max0.8 C (33.4 F)1.1 C (2.0 F)2 years10 of 100 (Routine)
27 November 2024Amderma, RUdaily high max1.0 C (33.8 F)1.2 C (2.2 F)74 years31 of 100 (Routine)
26 November 2024Amderma, RUdaily high max0.8 C (33.4 F)0.5 C (0.9 F)70 years29 of 100 (Routine)
10 November 2024Amderma, RUdaily rain15.0 mm (0.6 in)8.9 mm (0.35 in)48 years20 of 100 (Routine)
19 October 2024Amderma, RUdaily high max5.4 C (41.7 F)0.1 C (0.2 F)77 years31 of 100 (Routine)
28 September 2024Amderma, RUdaily high min7.3 C (45.1 F)0.1 C (0.2 F)29 years16 of 100 (Routine)

Climate Trend

80 complete years, 1936 to 2018
Annual mean temperature at Amderma as warming stripes, 1936 to 2018 One stripe for each of 80 complete years at Amderma, 1936 to 2018. Blue stripes are years cooler than the station's own mean of -6.3 C (20.7 F); red stripes are warmer. The coolest year was 1998, at -9.8 C (14.4 F), and the warmest was 2016, at -2.1 C (28.2 F). The strongest colour marks a difference of 4.2 C (7.6 F). 1936: -5.5 C, +0.8 C from the station mean1937: -4.8 C, +1.5 C from the station mean1938: -4.9 C, +1.4 C from the station mean1939: -6.4 C, -0.1 C from the station mean1940: -6.6 C, -0.3 C from the station mean1941: -8.6 C, -2.3 C from the station mean1942: -6.8 C, -0.6 C from the station mean1943: -3.9 C, +2.4 C from the station mean1944: -3.9 C, +2.3 C from the station mean1945: -5.6 C, +0.7 C from the station mean1946: -7.6 C, -1.3 C from the station mean1947: -5.9 C, +0.3 C from the station mean1948: -6.4 C, -0.1 C from the station mean1949: -6.8 C, -0.6 C from the station mean1950: -6.0 C, +0.3 C from the station mean1951: -5.7 C, +0.6 C from the station mean1952: -6.8 C, -0.5 C from the station mean1953: -5.0 C, +1.2 C from the station mean1954: -3.9 C, +2.4 C from the station mean1955: -6.2 C, +0.1 C from the station mean1956: -6.3 C, -0.1 C from the station mean1957: -8.0 C, -1.7 C from the station mean1958: -9.1 C, -2.9 C from the station mean1959: -4.8 C, +1.4 C from the station mean1960: -8.4 C, -2.2 C from the station mean1961: -5.6 C, +0.7 C from the station mean1962: -6.0 C, +0.3 C from the station mean1963: -8.3 C, -2.0 C from the station mean1964: -7.9 C, -1.7 C from the station mean1965: -7.3 C, -1.0 C from the station mean1966: -8.9 C, -2.7 C from the station mean1967: -4.2 C, +2.1 C from the station mean1968: -8.5 C, -2.2 C from the station mean1969: -8.2 C, -1.9 C from the station mean1970: -7.7 C, -1.4 C from the station mean1971: -7.8 C, -1.6 C from the station mean1972: -7.2 C, -0.9 C from the station mean1973: -6.7 C, -0.4 C from the station mean1974: -6.1 C, +0.1 C from the station mean1975: -6.4 C, -0.1 C from the station mean1977: -6.7 C, -0.4 C from the station mean1978: -9.1 C, -2.9 C from the station mean1979: -9.5 C, -3.2 C from the station mean1980: -7.1 C, -0.8 C from the station mean1981: -5.4 C, +0.8 C from the station mean1982: -7.1 C, -0.8 C from the station mean1983: -6.5 C, -0.3 C from the station mean1984: -5.2 C, +1.1 C from the station mean1985: -8.1 C, -1.9 C from the station mean1986: -7.7 C, -1.4 C from the station mean1987: -7.7 C, -1.4 C from the station mean1988: -5.8 C, +0.5 C from the station mean1989: -4.6 C, +1.7 C from the station mean1990: -6.2 C, 0.0 C from the station mean1991: -6.1 C, +0.2 C from the station mean1992: -7.2 C, -0.9 C from the station mean1993: -5.0 C, +1.2 C from the station mean1994: -7.2 C, -0.9 C from the station mean1995: -3.3 C, +3.0 C from the station mean1996: -4.5 C, +1.8 C from the station mean1997: -7.3 C, -1.0 C from the station mean1998: -9.8 C, -3.5 C from the station mean1999: -7.9 C, -1.6 C from the station mean2000: -5.4 C, +0.8 C from the station mean2001: -7.0 C, -0.7 C from the station mean2002: -7.4 C, -1.1 C from the station mean2003: -5.8 C, +0.4 C from the station mean2004: -6.4 C, -0.2 C from the station mean2006: -6.4 C, -0.1 C from the station mean2007: -3.9 C, +2.3 C from the station mean2009: -6.2 C, 0.0 C from the station mean2010: -6.1 C, +0.2 C from the station mean2011: -3.3 C, +2.9 C from the station mean2012: -2.9 C, +3.4 C from the station mean2013: -5.4 C, +0.9 C from the station mean2014: -6.0 C, +0.2 C from the station mean2015: -4.2 C, +2.1 C from the station mean2016: -2.1 C, +4.2 C from the station mean2017: -3.3 C, +3.0 C from the station mean2018: -4.3 C, +2.0 C from the station mean193619401950196019701980199020002010
One stripe for each of 80 complete years at Amderma, 1936 to 2018. Blue stripes are years cooler than the station's own mean of -6.3 C (20.7 F); red stripes are warmer. The coolest year was 1998, at -9.8 C (14.4 F), and the warmest was 2016, at -2.1 C (28.2 F). The strongest colour marks a difference of 4.2 C (7.6 F).
Annual mean temperature at Amderma as warming stripes, 1936 to 2018
YearAnnual mean temperatureDifference from the station mean
1936-5.5 C+0.81 C
1937-4.8 C+1.49 C
1938-4.9 C+1.38 C
1939-6.4 C-0.14 C
1940-6.6 C-0.33 C
1941-8.6 C-2.29 C
1942-6.8 C-0.55 C
1943-3.9 C+2.36 C
1944-3.9 C+2.34 C
1945-5.6 C+0.68 C
1946-7.6 C-1.30 C
1947-5.9 C+0.33 C
1948-6.4 C-0.11 C
1949-6.8 C-0.55 C
1950-6.0 C+0.29 C
1951-5.7 C+0.57 C
1952-6.8 C-0.52 C
1953-5.0 C+1.25 C
1954-3.9 C+2.36 C
1955-6.2 C+0.07 C
1956-6.3 C-0.05 C
1957-8.0 C-1.74 C
1958-9.1 C-2.86 C
1959-4.8 C+1.44 C
1960-8.4 C-2.15 C
1961-5.6 C+0.67 C
1962-6.0 C+0.31 C
1963-8.3 C-1.98 C
1964-7.9 C-1.65 C
1965-7.3 C-1.02 C
1966-8.9 C-2.65 C
1967-4.2 C+2.12 C
1968-8.5 C-2.19 C
1969-8.2 C-1.94 C
1970-7.7 C-1.42 C
1971-7.8 C-1.57 C
1972-7.2 C-0.93 C
1973-6.7 C-0.38 C
1974-6.1 C+0.13 C
1975-6.4 C-0.12 C
1977-6.7 C-0.42 C
1978-9.1 C-2.86 C
1979-9.5 C-3.22 C
1980-7.1 C-0.79 C
1981-5.4 C+0.85 C
1982-7.1 C-0.83 C
1983-6.5 C-0.26 C
1984-5.2 C+1.10 C
1985-8.1 C-1.87 C
1986-7.7 C-1.44 C
1987-7.7 C-1.40 C
1988-5.8 C+0.50 C
1989-4.6 C+1.70 C
1990-6.2 C+0.05 C
1991-6.1 C+0.17 C
1992-7.2 C-0.88 C
1993-5.0 C+1.25 C
1994-7.2 C-0.88 C
1995-3.3 C+3.01 C
1996-4.5 C+1.80 C
1997-7.3 C-1.02 C
1998-9.8 C-3.50 C
1999-7.9 C-1.59 C
2000-5.4 C+0.83 C
2001-7.0 C-0.69 C
2002-7.4 C-1.13 C
2003-5.8 C+0.44 C
2004-6.4 C-0.17 C
2006-6.4 C-0.09 C
2007-3.9 C+2.35 C
2009-6.2 C+0.03 C
2010-6.1 C+0.21 C
2011-3.3 C+2.93 C
2012-2.9 C+3.37 C
2013-5.4 C+0.91 C
2014-6.0 C+0.24 C
2015-4.2 C+2.11 C
2016-2.1 C+4.19 C
2017-3.3 C+2.99 C
2018-4.3 C+1.98 C

The fitted trend in annual mean temperature here over 1936 to 2018 is 0.14 C (-0.01 to 0.29) per decade. The interval includes zero, so the trend is not clearly different from zero. In Fahrenheit: 0.26 F (-0.01 to 0.53) per decade. The slope is a straight line fitted to 80 complete years; the brackets give its 95 percent interval.

Fitted temperature trends per decade at Amderma
MeasurePer decade (C)Per decade (F)PeriodComplete yearsReading
Annual mean temperature0.14 C (-0.01 to 0.29) per decade0.26 F (-0.01 to 0.53) per decade1936 to 201880Not clearly different from zero
Mean daily maximum0.12 C (-0.03 to 0.27) per decade0.22 F (-0.05 to 0.48) per decade1936 to 201880Not clearly different from zero
Mean daily minimum0.16 C (0.01 to 0.32) per decade0.30 F (0.02 to 0.57) per decade1936 to 201880Rise

A year is complete when all 12 months have at least 20 days of both daily maximum and daily minimum readings. The annual mean is the mean of the monthly means. The trend describes this one station over this period; it does not say what caused the change.

Extremes by Year

1936 to 2025
Yearly extremes at Amderma: the record and the median year
MeasureRecordYear of the recordMedian yearYears with a value
Hottest day (TXx)31.8 C (89.2 F)199025.8 C (78.4 F)90
Coldest night (TNn)-44.6 C (-48.3 F)1979-36.2 C (-33.2 F)90
Wettest day (Rx1day)49.7 mm (2.0 in)196720.2 mm (0.8 in)89
Wettest five days (Rx5day)64.6 mm (2.5 in)196734.6 mm (1.4 in)88
Longest dry spell (CDD)96 days193724 days89

Hottest day (TXx)

Hottest day (TXx) at Amderma by year The hottest day of the year at Amderma, 1936 to 2025. The record is 31.8 C (89.2 F) in 1990, marked on the chart; the median year is 25.8 C (78.4 F). 1020304019401960198020002020Record: 31.8 C (89.2 F) in 1990
The hottest day of the year at Amderma, 1936 to 2025. The record is 31.8 C (89.2 F) in 1990, marked on the chart; the median year is 25.8 C (78.4 F).
Hottest day (TXx) at Amderma by year
YearHottest day (TXx)
193620.5 C (68.9 F)
193722.3 C (72.1 F)
193825.6 C (78.1 F)
193919.1 C (66.4 F)
194027.5 C (81.5 F)
194121.6 C (70.9 F)
194228.8 C (83.8 F)
194328.9 C (84.0 F)
194415.4 C (59.7 F)
194528.0 C (82.4 F)
194627.5 C (81.5 F)
194725.3 C (77.5 F)
194823.0 C (73.4 F)
194924.1 C (75.4 F)
195018.5 C (65.3 F)
195125.1 C (77.2 F)
195221.9 C (71.4 F)
195327.1 C (80.8 F)
195429.5 C (85.1 F)
195527.0 C (80.6 F)
195626.4 C (79.5 F)
195728.8 C (83.8 F)
195822.5 C (72.5 F)
195926.5 C (79.7 F)
196023.8 C (74.8 F)
196127.1 C (80.8 F)
196226.8 C (80.2 F)
196329.3 C (84.7 F)
196431.4 C (88.5 F)
196522.6 C (72.7 F)
196627.6 C (81.7 F)
196726.2 C (79.2 F)
196823.7 C (74.7 F)
196923.6 C (74.5 F)
197022.4 C (72.3 F)
197120.8 C (69.4 F)
197221.8 C (71.2 F)
197324.0 C (75.2 F)
197430.0 C (86.0 F)
197526.1 C (79.0 F)
197627.6 C (81.7 F)
197728.0 C (82.4 F)
197822.3 C (72.1 F)
197921.8 C (71.2 F)
198019.9 C (67.8 F)
198125.8 C (78.4 F)
198226.0 C (78.8 F)
198326.1 C (79.0 F)
198426.8 C (80.2 F)
198521.7 C (71.1 F)
198611.3 C (52.3 F)
198724.2 C (75.6 F)
198826.8 C (80.2 F)
198930.6 C (87.1 F)
199031.8 C (89.2 F)
199120.8 C (69.4 F)
199226.1 C (79.0 F)
199323.7 C (74.7 F)
199424.6 C (76.3 F)
199522.6 C (72.7 F)
199624.2 C (75.6 F)
199719.2 C (66.6 F)
199822.6 C (72.7 F)
199924.6 C (76.3 F)
200025.2 C (77.4 F)
200128.3 C (82.9 F)
200224.8 C (76.6 F)
200325.6 C (78.1 F)
200429.4 C (84.9 F)
200525.9 C (78.6 F)
200627.7 C (81.9 F)
200726.8 C (80.2 F)
200828.5 C (83.3 F)
200926.9 C (80.4 F)
201021.7 C (71.1 F)
201126.9 C (80.4 F)
201226.0 C (78.8 F)
201331.0 C (87.8 F)
201419.5 C (67.1 F)
201519.6 C (67.3 F)
201628.8 C (83.8 F)
201727.5 C (81.5 F)
201826.4 C (79.5 F)
201927.6 C (81.7 F)
202023.2 C (73.8 F)
202125.6 C (78.1 F)
202226.3 C (79.3 F)
202330.0 C (86.0 F)
202425.6 C (78.1 F)
202525.7 C (78.3 F)

Coldest night (TNn)

Coldest night (TNn) at Amderma by year The coldest night of the year at Amderma, 1936 to 2025. The record is -44.6 C (-48.3 F) in 1979, marked on the chart; the median year is -36.2 C (-33.2 F). -45-40-35-30-2519401960198020002020Record: -44.6 C (-48.3 F) in 1979
The coldest night of the year at Amderma, 1936 to 2025. The record is -44.6 C (-48.3 F) in 1979, marked on the chart; the median year is -36.2 C (-33.2 F).
Coldest night (TNn) at Amderma by year
YearColdest night (TNn)
1936-41.6 C (-42.9 F)
1937-34.7 C (-30.5 F)
1938-32.3 C (-26.1 F)
1939-35.3 C (-31.5 F)
1940-40.0 C (-40.0 F)
1941-39.8 C (-39.6 F)
1942-36.2 C (-33.2 F)
1943-35.5 C (-31.9 F)
1944-30.1 C (-22.2 F)
1945-32.2 C (-26.0 F)
1946-39.9 C (-39.8 F)
1947-40.7 C (-41.3 F)
1948-38.3 C (-36.9 F)
1949-35.3 C (-31.5 F)
1950-36.2 C (-33.2 F)
1951-43.1 C (-45.6 F)
1952-35.1 C (-31.2 F)
1953-36.3 C (-33.3 F)
1954-34.7 C (-30.5 F)
1955-33.9 C (-29.0 F)
1956-32.1 C (-25.8 F)
1957-38.1 C (-36.6 F)
1958-38.2 C (-36.8 F)
1959-37.8 C (-36.0 F)
1960-38.5 C (-37.3 F)
1961-32.8 C (-27.0 F)
1962-36.4 C (-33.5 F)
1963-36.7 C (-34.1 F)
1964-42.4 C (-44.3 F)
1965-34.7 C (-30.5 F)
1966-41.0 C (-41.8 F)
1967-40.9 C (-41.6 F)
1968-34.1 C (-29.4 F)
1969-40.2 C (-40.4 F)
1970-39.7 C (-39.5 F)
1971-37.3 C (-35.1 F)
1972-36.7 C (-34.1 F)
1973-38.6 C (-37.5 F)
1974-38.0 C (-36.4 F)
1975-34.2 C (-29.6 F)
1976-34.2 C (-29.6 F)
1977-37.8 C (-36.0 F)
1978-38.1 C (-36.6 F)
1979-44.6 C (-48.3 F)
1980-36.5 C (-33.7 F)
1981-36.8 C (-34.2 F)
1982-35.5 C (-31.9 F)
1983-31.3 C (-24.3 F)
1984-33.9 C (-29.0 F)
1985-38.7 C (-37.7 F)
1986-39.7 C (-39.5 F)
1987-37.4 C (-35.3 F)
1988-36.0 C (-32.8 F)
1989-34.0 C (-29.2 F)
1990-38.1 C (-36.6 F)
1991-40.6 C (-41.1 F)
1992-33.9 C (-29.0 F)
1993-33.6 C (-28.5 F)
1994-39.7 C (-39.5 F)
1995-37.0 C (-34.6 F)
1996-32.3 C (-26.1 F)
1997-36.6 C (-33.9 F)
1998-39.1 C (-38.4 F)
1999-39.2 C (-38.6 F)
2000-35.4 C (-31.7 F)
2001-37.1 C (-34.8 F)
2002-37.7 C (-35.9 F)
2003-34.3 C (-29.7 F)
2004-35.5 C (-31.9 F)
2005-33.3 C (-27.9 F)
2006-36.6 C (-33.9 F)
2007-34.8 C (-30.6 F)
2008-28.8 C (-19.8 F)
2009-38.2 C (-36.8 F)
2010-38.8 C (-37.8 F)
2011-38.4 C (-37.1 F)
2012-28.4 C (-19.1 F)
2013-33.6 C (-28.5 F)
2014-35.9 C (-32.6 F)
2015-40.5 C (-40.9 F)
2016-34.5 C (-30.1 F)
2017-30.7 C (-23.3 F)
2018-31.5 C (-24.7 F)
2019-32.4 C (-26.3 F)
2020-33.3 C (-27.9 F)
2021-35.4 C (-31.7 F)
2022-28.7 C (-19.7 F)
2023-29.7 C (-21.5 F)
2024-32.3 C (-26.1 F)
2025-29.9 C (-21.8 F)

Wettest day (Rx1day)

Wettest day (Rx1day) at Amderma by year The wettest day of the year at Amderma, 1936 to 2025. The record is 49.7 mm (2.0 in) in 1967, marked on the chart; the median year is 20.2 mm (0.8 in). 020406019401960198020002020Record: 49.7 mm (2.0 in) in 1967
The wettest day of the year at Amderma, 1936 to 2025. The record is 49.7 mm (2.0 in) in 1967, marked on the chart; the median year is 20.2 mm (0.8 in).
Wettest day (Rx1day) at Amderma by year
YearWettest day (Rx1day)
193624.6 mm (1.0 in)
193718.1 mm (0.7 in)
193812.3 mm (0.5 in)
19399.5 mm (0.37 in)
1940n/a
194110.2 mm (0.4 in)
194223.1 mm (0.9 in)
194320.4 mm (0.8 in)
194416.6 mm (0.7 in)
194527.2 mm (1.1 in)
194613.0 mm (0.5 in)
19478.9 mm (0.35 in)
19486.8 mm (0.27 in)
194924.8 mm (1.0 in)
195017.2 mm (0.7 in)
195127.0 mm (1.1 in)
195215.2 mm (0.6 in)
195318.0 mm (0.7 in)
195417.3 mm (0.7 in)
195525.5 mm (1.0 in)
19563.6 mm (0.14 in)
195718.5 mm (0.7 in)
195829.8 mm (1.2 in)
195921.9 mm (0.9 in)
196013.6 mm (0.5 in)
196114.2 mm (0.6 in)
196214.2 mm (0.6 in)
196326.2 mm (1.0 in)
196421.9 mm (0.9 in)
196523.1 mm (0.9 in)
196614.8 mm (0.6 in)
196749.7 mm (2.0 in)
196823.0 mm (0.9 in)
196947.4 mm (1.9 in)
197012.8 mm (0.5 in)
197134.7 mm (1.4 in)
197221.2 mm (0.8 in)
197313.0 mm (0.5 in)
197420.5 mm (0.8 in)
197520.9 mm (0.8 in)
197613.4 mm (0.5 in)
197711.0 mm (0.4 in)
197815.9 mm (0.6 in)
197911.9 mm (0.5 in)
198018.3 mm (0.7 in)
198117.5 mm (0.7 in)
198233.3 mm (1.3 in)
198319.1 mm (0.8 in)
198417.7 mm (0.7 in)
198513.6 mm (0.5 in)
198615.6 mm (0.6 in)
198730.4 mm (1.2 in)
198820.1 mm (0.8 in)
198925.6 mm (1.0 in)
199022.9 mm (0.9 in)
199135.6 mm (1.4 in)
199217.8 mm (0.7 in)
199326.7 mm (1.1 in)
199418.2 mm (0.7 in)
199529.7 mm (1.2 in)
199632.9 mm (1.3 in)
199711.6 mm (0.5 in)
199826.0 mm (1.0 in)
199920.2 mm (0.8 in)
200034.4 mm (1.4 in)
200118.7 mm (0.7 in)
200214.7 mm (0.6 in)
200316.3 mm (0.6 in)
200418.8 mm (0.7 in)
200531.4 mm (1.2 in)
200645.6 mm (1.8 in)
200721.3 mm (0.8 in)
200827.3 mm (1.1 in)
200918.7 mm (0.7 in)
201036.2 mm (1.4 in)
201110.2 mm (0.4 in)
201244.5 mm (1.8 in)
201320.7 mm (0.8 in)
201419.1 mm (0.8 in)
201520.7 mm (0.8 in)
201627.6 mm (1.1 in)
201722.5 mm (0.9 in)
201819.4 mm (0.8 in)
201930.0 mm (1.2 in)
202021.1 mm (0.8 in)
202118.0 mm (0.7 in)
202225.9 mm (1.0 in)
202323.1 mm (0.9 in)
202417.0 mm (0.7 in)
202539.9 mm (1.6 in)

Wettest five days (Rx5day)

Wettest five days (Rx5day) at Amderma by year The wettest five days of the year at Amderma, 1936 to 2025. The record is 64.6 mm (2.5 in) in 1967, marked on the chart; the median year is 34.6 mm (1.4 in). 02040608019401960198020002020Record: 64.6 mm (2.5 in) in 1967
The wettest five days of the year at Amderma, 1936 to 2025. The record is 64.6 mm (2.5 in) in 1967, marked on the chart; the median year is 34.6 mm (1.4 in).
Wettest five days (Rx5day) at Amderma by year
YearWettest five days (Rx5day)
193637.7 mm (1.5 in)
193738.2 mm (1.5 in)
193831.5 mm (1.2 in)
193928.1 mm (1.1 in)
1940n/a
194118.7 mm (0.7 in)
194243.1 mm (1.7 in)
194328.0 mm (1.1 in)
194426.0 mm (1.0 in)
194531.6 mm (1.2 in)
194618.4 mm (0.7 in)
194717.2 mm (0.7 in)
194813.9 mm (0.5 in)
194937.8 mm (1.5 in)
195022.5 mm (0.9 in)
195142.8 mm (1.7 in)
195226.9 mm (1.1 in)
195336.9 mm (1.5 in)
195428.5 mm (1.1 in)
195554.0 mm (2.1 in)
1956n/a
195736.0 mm (1.4 in)
195848.9 mm (1.9 in)
195948.3 mm (1.9 in)
196021.4 mm (0.8 in)
196125.5 mm (1.0 in)
196223.6 mm (0.9 in)
196354.1 mm (2.1 in)
196435.3 mm (1.4 in)
196537.8 mm (1.5 in)
196623.9 mm (0.9 in)
196764.6 mm (2.5 in)
196843.9 mm (1.7 in)
196960.0 mm (2.4 in)
197023.9 mm (0.9 in)
197147.5 mm (1.9 in)
197234.2 mm (1.3 in)
197323.5 mm (0.9 in)
197432.1 mm (1.3 in)
197531.3 mm (1.2 in)
197625.7 mm (1.0 in)
197719.3 mm (0.8 in)
197825.1 mm (1.0 in)
197928.4 mm (1.1 in)
198030.7 mm (1.2 in)
198132.7 mm (1.3 in)
198262.7 mm (2.5 in)
198332.5 mm (1.3 in)
198429.5 mm (1.2 in)
198530.0 mm (1.2 in)
198638.4 mm (1.5 in)
198735.7 mm (1.4 in)
198832.8 mm (1.3 in)
198947.5 mm (1.9 in)
199034.0 mm (1.3 in)
199153.4 mm (2.1 in)
199235.1 mm (1.4 in)
199340.5 mm (1.6 in)
199432.8 mm (1.3 in)
199535.5 mm (1.4 in)
199653.1 mm (2.1 in)
199723.3 mm (0.9 in)
199834.7 mm (1.4 in)
199929.3 mm (1.2 in)
200064.3 mm (2.5 in)
200137.0 mm (1.5 in)
200237.6 mm (1.5 in)
200333.4 mm (1.3 in)
200434.9 mm (1.4 in)
200542.0 mm (1.7 in)
200657.5 mm (2.3 in)
200732.3 mm (1.3 in)
200829.0 mm (1.1 in)
200931.5 mm (1.2 in)
201043.8 mm (1.7 in)
201120.5 mm (0.8 in)
201258.0 mm (2.3 in)
201345.7 mm (1.8 in)
201432.8 mm (1.3 in)
201536.2 mm (1.4 in)
201642.2 mm (1.7 in)
201735.6 mm (1.4 in)
201832.1 mm (1.3 in)
201941.9 mm (1.6 in)
202044.5 mm (1.8 in)
202140.3 mm (1.6 in)
202244.7 mm (1.8 in)
202334.5 mm (1.4 in)
202423.1 mm (0.9 in)
202546.5 mm (1.8 in)

Longest dry spell (CDD)

Longest dry spell (CDD) at Amderma by year The longest dry spell of the year at Amderma, 1936 to 2025. The record is 96 days in 1937, marked on the chart; the median year is 24 days. 025507510019401960198020002020Record: 96 days in 1937
The longest dry spell of the year at Amderma, 1936 to 2025. The record is 96 days in 1937, marked on the chart; the median year is 24 days.
Longest dry spell (CDD) at Amderma by year
YearLongest dry spell (CDD)
193636 days
193796 days
193871 days
193916 days
1940n/a
194140 days
194261 days
194335 days
194448 days
194589 days
194691 days
194778 days
194893 days
194977 days
195094 days
195159 days
195258 days
195321 days
195433 days
195514 days
19561 day
195721 days
195831 days
195919 days
196033 days
196131 days
196235 days
196324 days
196423 days
196519 days
196616 days
196713 days
196817 days
196931 days
197022 days
197126 days
197219 days
197333 days
197425 days
197514 days
197624 days
197736 days
197828 days
197920 days
198026 days
198119 days
198217 days
198321 days
198417 days
198533 days
198622 days
198719 days
198821 days
198920 days
199030 days
199125 days
199235 days
199324 days
199420 days
199511 days
199633 days
199718 days
199833 days
199933 days
200039 days
200121 days
200216 days
200326 days
200418 days
200527 days
200641 days
200715 days
200822 days
200915 days
201026 days
201154 days
201233 days
201325 days
201420 days
201519 days
201620 days
201736 days
201830 days
201919 days
202011 days
202114 days
202224 days
202320 days
202420 days
202513 days

Each chart shows one value per year; the dot marks the record year. TXx is the hottest daily maximum, TNn the coldest daily minimum, Rx1day and Rx5day the largest one-day and five-day rain totals, and CDD the longest run of days with less than 1 mm of rain. A year with missing days can understate an extreme.

Frost Dates and Growing Season

80 years with a frost

Across 80 years with a frost, the median last spring frost at Amderma falls on 27 June and the median first autumn frost on 5 July, which leaves a median of 11 days between them.

In 1987 to 2018 the median growing season was 16 days. That is 7 days more than in 1936 to 1965.

Fitted over all years, the growing season changes by +2.7 days per decade at this station.

Frost dates and growing season at Amderma
MeasureMedian, all yearsEarliest period (1936 to 1965)Recent period (1987 to 2018)Recent against earliestFitted trend
Last spring frost27 June27 June24 June3 days earlier-0.5 days per decade
First autumn frost5 July3 July9 July6 days later+2.2 days per decade
Growing days11 days9 days16 days7 days more+2.7 days per decade

A frost day is a day with a daily minimum at or below 0 C (32 F). The last spring frost and the first autumn frost are the last and first such days of the cold season, and growing days are the days between them. A negative trend for the last spring frost means it comes earlier.

Rainfall Return Levels

83 years, 1936 to 2024

A day with at least 20.4 mm (0.8 in) of rain is expected about once in 2 years. A day with at least 50.8 mm (2.0 in) of rain is expected about once in 100 years.

Rainfall return levels at Amderma: the daily rain expected about once in a given number of years
Expected about once inA day with at leastNote
2 years20.4 mm (0.8 in)
5 years28.0 mm (1.1 in)
10 years33.3 mm (1.3 in)
25 years40.1 mm (1.6 in)
50 years45.4 mm (1.8 in)
100 years50.8 mm (2.0 in)Longer than the 83 years of record

The levels come from a generalised extreme value (GEV) distribution fitted by L-moments to the wettest-day total of each year, 83 years of values from 1936 to 2024.

A return level is an estimate. It is least reliable for the long periods, 50 and 100 years, and for any period longer than the record behind the fit, where the fit has to reach past the largest day actually observed. It is not a forecast.

The largest wettest-day totals in the fit: 49.7 mm (2.0 in) in 1967; 47.4 mm (1.9 in) in 1969; 45.6 mm (1.8 in) in 2006.

Climate Twins

2002 to 2018 against 1961 to 1990

Over 2002 to 2018, Amderma had a mean temperature of -4.9 C (23.1 F) and 409.9 mm (16.1 in) of rain a year. The 3 stations whose 1961 to 1990 climate was closest to that are Mys Konstantinovskii (Russia, 279 km away), Maliye_Karmakuly (Russia, 435 km away) and Beringovskaja (Russia, 4,472 km away).

Climate twins of Amderma: stations whose 1961 to 1990 climate is closest to its 2002 to 2018 climate
Twin stationCountryDistance awayMean temperature, 1961-1990Rain a year, 1961-1990Climate difference
Mys KonstantinovskiiRussia279 km (173 mi)-5.3 C (22.5 F)378.9 mm (14.9 in)1.09
Maliye_KarmakulyRussia435 km (270 mi)-5.5 C (22.2 F)403.3 mm (15.9 in)1.45
BeringovskajaRussia4,472 km (2,779 mi)-4.9 C (23.1 F)561.7 mm (22.1 in)1.54

Twins are stations, not cities. A twin is one of the three stations at least 100 km away whose earlier climate is closest to this station's recent one, so a close match does not mean the two places look alike in other ways. A station move or a gap in a record can change that station's averages. The list describes past climate; it is not a forecast and does not say what caused any change. How twins are found, and a search for any station.

Download the Data

  • Data for Amderma standing records by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.
  • Data for Amderma threshold days by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Climatology Network Daily (GHCN-Daily). Records are computed by World Extreme Weather Monitor and are not official NOAA products. (US Government open data (NOAA NCEI)) Data as of 2026-10-17 (17 October 2026). Records are computed by this site and are not official.

Data as of . Last revised (2025-12-31).