Kazan Weather Records (RSM00027595)
Record envelope, standing records and threshold days for Kazan (RSM00027595), Russia, with 145 years of record.
Key Facts for Kazan
- Kazan (RSM00027595) is a weather station in Russia at 55.73 latitude and 49.20 longitude, 116 m (381 ft) above sea level.
- The station reports from 1881 to 2025, 145 years of record.
- 1,464 records set at Kazan still stand.
- Records are tracked for tmax, tmin, prcp: an element needs 30 years of data to be eligible.
- Kazan set a monthly record high maximum temperature of 15.3 C (59.5 F) on 31 March 2025.
About the Station
- Location: Russia, 55.73 latitude, 49.20 longitude.
- Elevation: 116 m (381 ft).
- Period of record: 1881 to 2025, 145 years.
- Eligible elements: tmax, tmin, prcp.
Daily Record Envelope and 2026
10 days at or beyond a record| Month | Highest record high | Lowest record low | 2026 highest maximum | 2026 lowest minimum |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 4.5 C (40.1 F) | -46.8 C (-52.2 F) | 3.6 C (38.5 F) | -12.9 C (8.8 F) |
| Feb | 5.6 C (42.1 F) | -39.9 C (-39.8 F) | 1.3 C (34.3 F) | -13.1 C (8.4 F) |
| Mar | 15.3 C (59.5 F) | -31.7 C (-25.1 F) | 15.3 C (59.5 F) | -5.2 C (22.6 F) |
| Apr | 29.5 C (85.1 F) | -25.6 C (-14.1 F) | 14.7 C (58.5 F) | 1.3 C (34.3 F) |
| May | 33.5 C (92.3 F) | -6.5 C (20.3 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Jun | 37.5 C (99.5 F) | -1.4 C (29.5 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Jul | 38.9 C (102.0 F) | 2.6 C (36.7 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Aug | 39.0 C (102.2 F) | 1.6 C (34.9 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Sep | 32.3 C (90.1 F) | -5.4 C (22.3 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Oct | 23.4 C (74.1 F) | -23.4 C (-10.1 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Nov | 15.0 C (59.0 F) | -36.6 C (-33.9 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Dec | 6.1 C (43.0 F) | -43.9 C (-47.0 F) | n/a | n/a |
Which Years Hold Standing Records
1,464 standing records| Year set | Standing records |
|---|---|
| 1890 | 8 |
| 1891 | 12 |
| 1892 | 15 |
| 1893 | 11 |
| 1894 | 6 |
| 1895 | 3 |
| 1896 | 11 |
| 1897 | 14 |
| 1898 | 24 |
| 1899 | 9 |
| 1900 | 7 |
| 1901 | 10 |
| 1902 | 20 |
| 1903 | 11 |
| 1904 | 10 |
| 1905 | 7 |
| 1906 | 7 |
| 1907 | 7 |
| 1908 | 12 |
| 1909 | 2 |
| 1910 | 1 |
| 1911 | 4 |
| 1912 | 17 |
| 1913 | 7 |
| 1914 | 17 |
| 1915 | 5 |
| 1916 | 3 |
| 1917 | 12 |
| 1918 | 15 |
| 1919 | 7 |
| 1920 | 15 |
| 1921 | 14 |
| 1922 | 4 |
| 1923 | 14 |
| 1924 | 3 |
| 1925 | 1 |
| 1926 | 14 |
| 1927 | 15 |
| 1928 | 8 |
| 1929 | 12 |
| 1930 | 21 |
| 1931 | 3 |
| 1932 | 10 |
| 1933 | 16 |
| 1934 | 13 |
| 1935 | 5 |
| 1936 | 9 |
| 1937 | 3 |
| 1938 | 20 |
| 1939 | 13 |
| 1940 | 18 |
| 1941 | 15 |
| 1942 | 22 |
| 1943 | 4 |
| 1944 | 4 |
| 1945 | 5 |
| 1946 | 6 |
| 1947 | 6 |
| 1948 | 12 |
| 1949 | 7 |
| 1950 | 23 |
| 1951 | 18 |
| 1952 | 9 |
| 1953 | 8 |
| 1954 | 12 |
| 1955 | 11 |
| 1956 | 12 |
| 1957 | 25 |
| 1958 | 14 |
| 1959 | 4 |
| 1960 | 10 |
| 1961 | 3 |
| 1962 | 9 |
| 1963 | 24 |
| 1964 | 4 |
| 1965 | 13 |
| 1966 | 7 |
| 1967 | 9 |
| 1968 | 12 |
| 1969 | 15 |
| 1970 | 2 |
| 1971 | 9 |
| 1972 | 16 |
| 1973 | 12 |
| 1974 | 9 |
| 1975 | 16 |
| 1976 | 23 |
| 1977 | 12 |
| 1978 | 6 |
| 1979 | 14 |
| 1980 | 6 |
| 1981 | 14 |
| 1982 | 13 |
| 1983 | 11 |
| 1984 | 6 |
| 1985 | 2 |
| 1986 | 3 |
| 1987 | 1 |
| 1988 | 9 |
| 1989 | 4 |
| 1990 | 10 |
| 1991 | 11 |
| 1992 | 7 |
| 1993 | 5 |
| 1994 | 5 |
| 1995 | 22 |
| 1996 | 5 |
| 1997 | 6 |
| 1998 | 25 |
| 1999 | 8 |
| 2000 | 7 |
| 2001 | 11 |
| 2002 | 17 |
| 2003 | 6 |
| 2004 | 2 |
| 2005 | 5 |
| 2006 | 21 |
| 2007 | 24 |
| 2008 | 15 |
| 2009 | 20 |
| 2010 | 47 |
| 2011 | 4 |
| 2012 | 11 |
| 2013 | 11 |
| 2014 | 10 |
| 2015 | 34 |
| 2016 | 17 |
| 2017 | 10 |
| 2018 | 4 |
| 2019 | 10 |
| 2020 | 14 |
| 2021 | 1 |
| 2022 | 1 |
| 2023 | 12 |
| 2025 | 10 |
All-Time Record Progression
15 new records| Date | Kind | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| 1930-02-11 | Record low maximum temperature | Record low maximum temperature -32.4 C (-26.3 F) |
| 1940-01-11 | Record low maximum temperature | Record low maximum temperature -32.5 C (-26.5 F) |
| 1941-01-03 | Record low maximum temperature | Record low maximum temperature -34.4 C (-29.9 F) |
| 1942-01-21 | Record low maximum temperature | Record low maximum temperature -38.2 C (-36.8 F) |
| 1942-01-21 | Record low minimum temperature | Record low minimum temperature -46.8 C (-52.2 F) |
| 1971-07-26 | Record high maximum temperature | Record high maximum temperature 37.9 C (100.2 F) |
| 1978-12-31 | Record low maximum temperature | Record low maximum temperature -38.6 C (-37.5 F) |
| 2010-07-25 | Record high maximum temperature | Record high maximum temperature 38.2 C (100.8 F) |
| 2010-07-30 | Record high maximum temperature | Record high maximum temperature 38.3 C (100.9 F) |
| 2010-07-30 | Record high minimum temperature | Record high minimum temperature 24.6 C (76.3 F) |
| 2010-07-31 | Record high maximum temperature | Record high maximum temperature 38.9 C (102.0 F) |
| 2010-07-31 | Record high minimum temperature | Record high minimum temperature 25.0 C (77.0 F) |
| 2010-08-01 | Record high maximum temperature | Record high maximum temperature 39.0 C (102.2 F) |
| 2010-08-01 | Record high minimum temperature | Record high minimum temperature 25.8 C (78.4 F) |
| 2010-08-02 | Record high minimum temperature | Record high minimum temperature 25.9 C (78.6 F) |
Wettest Day of Each Month
Jul: 120.7 mm (4.8 in)| Month | Record daily precipitation (mm) | Date |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 25.1 mm (1.0 in) | 23 January 2008 |
| Feb | 21.1 mm (0.8 in) | 29 February 2020 |
| Mar | 28.3 mm (1.1 in) | 24 March 2006 |
| Apr | 79.2 mm (3.1 in) | 28 April 1919 |
| May | 57.8 mm (2.3 in) | 19 May 1983 |
| Jun | 74.8 mm (2.9 in) | 28 June 1944 |
| Jul | 120.7 mm (4.8 in) | 29 July 1899 |
| Aug | 61.2 mm (2.4 in) | 12 August 1964 |
| Sep | 100.8 mm (4.0 in) | 15 September 1919 |
| Oct | 45.1 mm (1.8 in) | 18 October 1923 |
| Nov | 33.0 mm (1.3 in) | 30 November 2021 |
| Dec | 30.5 mm (1.2 in) | 3 December 2017 |
Period of Record Coverage
1895 to 2025| Year | Days with data | Share of year | Complete |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1895 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1896 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1897 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1898 | 334 | 92% | Yes |
| 1899 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1900 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1901 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1902 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1903 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1904 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1905 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1906 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1907 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1908 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1912 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1913 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1914 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1915 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1916 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1917 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1918 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1919 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1920 | 356 | 97% | Yes |
| 1921 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1922 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1923 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1924 | 335 | 92% | Yes |
| 1925 | 112 | 31% | No |
| 1926 | 350 | 96% | Yes |
| 1927 | 354 | 97% | Yes |
| 1928 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1929 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1930 | 363 | 99% | Yes |
| 1931 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1932 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1933 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1934 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1935 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1936 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1937 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1938 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1939 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1940 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1941 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1942 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1943 | 275 | 75% | No |
| 1944 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1945 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1946 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1947 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1948 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1949 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1950 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1951 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1952 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1953 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1954 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1955 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1956 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1957 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1958 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1959 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1960 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1961 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1962 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1963 | 361 | 99% | Yes |
| 1964 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1965 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1966 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1967 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1968 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1969 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1970 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1971 | 354 | 97% | Yes |
| 1972 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1973 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1974 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1975 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1976 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1977 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1978 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1979 | 322 | 88% | No |
| 1980 | 320 | 87% | No |
| 1981 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1982 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1983 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1984 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1985 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1986 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1987 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1988 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1989 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1990 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1991 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1992 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1993 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1994 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1995 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1996 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1997 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1998 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1999 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2000 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 2001 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2002 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2003 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2004 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 2005 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2006 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2007 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2008 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 2009 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2010 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2011 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2012 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 2013 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2014 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2015 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2016 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 2017 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2018 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2019 | 204 | 56% | No |
| 2020 | 77 | 21% | No |
| 2021 | 76 | 21% | No |
| 2022 | 185 | 51% | No |
| 2023 | 188 | 52% | No |
| 2024 | 64 | 17% | No |
| 2025 | 62 | 17% | No |
Latest Records
20| Date | Station | Record | Value | Beat old record by | Old record stood | Significance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 31 March 2025 | Kazan, RU | monthly high max | 15.3 C (59.5 F) | 0.6 C (1.1 F) | 2 years | 21 of 100 (Routine) |
| 30 March 2025 | Kazan, RU | daily high max | 13.2 C (55.8 F) | 2.5 C (4.5 F) | 48 years | 29 of 100 (Routine) |
| 29 March 2025 | Kazan, RU | daily high max | 12.9 C (55.2 F) | 1.0 C (1.8 F) | 18 years | 17 of 100 (Routine) |
| 28 March 2025 | Kazan, RU | daily high max | 12.5 C (54.5 F) | 2.3 C (4.1 F) | 2 years | 14 of 100 (Routine) |
| 25 March 2025 | Kazan, RU | daily high max | 10.4 C (50.7 F) | 1.0 C (1.8 F) | 11 years | 15 of 100 (Routine) |
| 9 March 2025 | Kazan, RU | daily high max | 6.2 C (43.2 F) | 1.5 C (2.7 F) | 2 years | 13 of 100 (Routine) |
| 31 January 2025 | Kazan, RU | daily high min | 0.6 C (33.1 F) | 2.0 C (3.6 F) | 9 years | 14 of 100 (Routine) |
| 30 January 2025 | Kazan, RU | daily high max | 1.3 C (34.3 F) | 0.1 C (0.2 F) | 76 years | 32 of 100 (Routine) |
| 29 January 2025 | Kazan, RU | daily high max | 3.6 C (38.5 F) | 1.9 C (3.4 F) | 23 years | 18 of 100 (Routine) |
| 9 January 2025 | Kazan, RU | daily rain | 17.0 mm (0.7 in) | 12.2 mm (0.5 in) | 15 years | 20 of 100 (Routine) |
| 8 January 2025 | Kazan, RU | daily high max (Tie) | 2.2 C (36.0 F) | tie | 26 years | 4 of 100 (Routine) |
| 3 January 2025 | Kazan, RU | daily high max | 3.2 C (37.8 F) | 0.5 C (0.9 F) | 105 years | 40 of 100 (Notable) |
| 27 March 2024 | Kazan, RU | daily rain | 20.1 mm (0.8 in) | 4.0 mm (0.16 in) | 29 years | 20 of 100 (Routine) |
| 6 February 2024 | Kazan, RU | daily rain | 17.0 mm (0.7 in) | 10.5 mm (0.4 in) | 134 years | 20 of 100 (Routine) |
| 21 January 2024 | Kazan, RU | daily rain | 13.0 mm (0.5 in) | 4.6 mm (0.18 in) | 8 years | 20 of 100 (Routine) |
| 20 January 2024 | Kazan, RU | daily rain | 14.0 mm (0.6 in) | 6.9 mm (0.27 in) | 20 years | 20 of 100 (Routine) |
| 25 December 2023 | Kazan, RU | daily rain | 19.1 mm (0.8 in) | 10.2 mm (0.4 in) | 21 years | 20 of 100 (Routine) |
| 21 December 2023 | Kazan, RU | daily high max | 4.1 C (39.4 F) | 2.3 C (4.1 F) | 8 years | 15 of 100 (Routine) |
| 9 December 2023 | Kazan, RU | daily low max | -22.6 C (-8.7 F) | 1.5 C (2.7 F) | 126 years | 42 of 100 (Notable) |
| 10 November 2023 | Kazan, RU | daily rain | 17.0 mm (0.7 in) | 1.7 mm (0.07 in) | 26 years | 20 of 100 (Routine) |
Climate Trend
113 complete years, 1895 to 2018| Year | Annual mean temperature | Difference from the station mean |
|---|---|---|
| 1895 | 3.2 C | -0.65 C |
| 1896 | 2.1 C | -1.78 C |
| 1897 | 3.0 C | -0.90 C |
| 1899 | 3.7 C | -0.23 C |
| 1900 | 2.4 C | -1.49 C |
| 1901 | 4.0 C | +0.08 C |
| 1902 | 2.4 C | -1.45 C |
| 1903 | 4.5 C | +0.65 C |
| 1904 | 3.0 C | -0.88 C |
| 1905 | 4.5 C | +0.57 C |
| 1906 | 4.6 C | +0.66 C |
| 1907 | 2.6 C | -1.31 C |
| 1908 | 1.6 C | -2.31 C |
| 1912 | 3.6 C | -0.25 C |
| 1913 | 4.5 C | +0.65 C |
| 1914 | 4.1 C | +0.19 C |
| 1915 | 4.1 C | +0.22 C |
| 1916 | 3.7 C | -0.24 C |
| 1917 | 4.1 C | +0.24 C |
| 1918 | 3.1 C | -0.83 C |
| 1919 | 2.7 C | -1.20 C |
| 1921 | 4.9 C | +0.98 C |
| 1922 | 4.5 C | +0.64 C |
| 1923 | 4.5 C | +0.56 C |
| 1927 | 2.5 C | -1.41 C |
| 1928 | 2.1 C | -1.83 C |
| 1929 | 1.6 C | -2.32 C |
| 1930 | 2.8 C | -1.09 C |
| 1931 | 2.8 C | -1.07 C |
| 1932 | 3.9 C | +0.03 C |
| 1933 | 2.0 C | -1.88 C |
| 1934 | 3.7 C | -0.21 C |
| 1935 | 3.9 C | +0.01 C |
| 1936 | 4.3 C | +0.38 C |
| 1937 | 4.0 C | +0.12 C |
| 1938 | 4.3 C | +0.38 C |
| 1939 | 3.3 C | -0.62 C |
| 1940 | 2.8 C | -1.11 C |
| 1941 | 0.6 C | -3.28 C |
| 1942 | 1.4 C | -2.51 C |
| 1944 | 3.5 C | -0.41 C |
| 1945 | 1.2 C | -2.66 C |
| 1946 | 3.0 C | -0.88 C |
| 1947 | 3.2 C | -0.67 C |
| 1948 | 3.8 C | -0.11 C |
| 1949 | 4.0 C | +0.12 C |
| 1950 | 2.8 C | -1.14 C |
| 1951 | 3.4 C | -0.47 C |
| 1952 | 3.2 C | -0.74 C |
| 1953 | 2.8 C | -1.05 C |
| 1954 | 2.9 C | -1.00 C |
| 1955 | 2.7 C | -1.19 C |
| 1956 | 1.9 C | -2.04 C |
| 1957 | 4.7 C | +0.85 C |
| 1958 | 3.2 C | -0.67 C |
| 1959 | 3.2 C | -0.68 C |
| 1960 | 3.4 C | -0.54 C |
| 1961 | 4.0 C | +0.12 C |
| 1962 | 4.6 C | +0.72 C |
| 1963 | 2.7 C | -1.19 C |
| 1964 | 3.3 C | -0.64 C |
| 1965 | 3.1 C | -0.79 C |
| 1966 | 3.8 C | -0.14 C |
| 1967 | 4.3 C | +0.42 C |
| 1968 | 2.8 C | -1.10 C |
| 1969 | 1.2 C | -2.67 C |
| 1970 | 3.4 C | -0.50 C |
| 1971 | 4.1 C | +0.16 C |
| 1972 | 4.4 C | +0.49 C |
| 1973 | 4.1 C | +0.18 C |
| 1974 | 5.2 C | +1.27 C |
| 1975 | 5.6 C | +1.75 C |
| 1976 | 1.8 C | -2.10 C |
| 1977 | 4.1 C | +0.22 C |
| 1978 | 3.0 C | -0.91 C |
| 1981 | 5.6 C | +1.72 C |
| 1982 | 4.2 C | +0.34 C |
| 1983 | 5.2 C | +1.34 C |
| 1984 | 3.8 C | -0.07 C |
| 1985 | 3.4 C | -0.45 C |
| 1986 | 3.3 C | -0.56 C |
| 1987 | 2.6 C | -1.25 C |
| 1988 | 4.6 C | +0.71 C |
| 1989 | 5.3 C | +1.42 C |
| 1990 | 5.1 C | +1.17 C |
| 1991 | 5.3 C | +1.43 C |
| 1992 | 4.6 C | +0.73 C |
| 1993 | 3.6 C | -0.31 C |
| 1994 | 3.6 C | -0.32 C |
| 1995 | 6.5 C | +2.59 C |
| 1996 | 4.0 C | +0.13 C |
| 1997 | 3.9 C | +0.04 C |
| 1998 | 4.4 C | +0.48 C |
| 1999 | 5.0 C | +1.12 C |
| 2000 | 5.6 C | +1.66 C |
| 2001 | 5.6 C | +1.67 C |
| 2002 | 5.0 C | +1.14 C |
| 2003 | 5.4 C | +1.51 C |
| 2004 | 5.7 C | +1.82 C |
| 2005 | 5.5 C | +1.61 C |
| 2006 | 4.8 C | +0.88 C |
| 2007 | 5.7 C | +1.78 C |
| 2008 | 6.5 C | +2.58 C |
| 2009 | 5.4 C | +1.55 C |
| 2010 | 6.0 C | +2.12 C |
| 2011 | 4.5 C | +0.64 C |
| 2012 | 5.8 C | +1.87 C |
| 2013 | 6.4 C | +2.50 C |
| 2014 | 5.4 C | +1.49 C |
| 2015 | 6.4 C | +2.55 C |
| 2016 | 6.3 C | +2.42 C |
| 2017 | 5.5 C | +1.64 C |
| 2018 | 5.2 C | +1.32 C |
The annual mean temperature here has risen by 0.2 C (0.2 to 0.3) per decade over 1895 to 2018. In Fahrenheit: 0.4 F (0.3 to 0.5) per decade. The slope is a straight line fitted to 113 complete years; the brackets give its 95 percent interval.
| Measure | Per decade (C) | Per decade (F) | Period | Complete years | Reading |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Annual mean temperature | 0.2 C (0.2 to 0.3) per decade | 0.4 F (0.3 to 0.5) per decade | 1895 to 2018 | 113 | Rise |
| Mean daily maximum | 0.1 C (0.1 to 0.2) per decade | 0.3 F (0.2 to 0.4) per decade | 1895 to 2018 | 113 | Rise |
| Mean daily minimum | 0.3 C (0.2 to 0.3) per decade | 0.5 F (0.4 to 0.6) per decade | 1895 to 2018 | 113 | Rise |
A year is complete when all 12 months have at least 20 days of both daily maximum and daily minimum readings. The annual mean is the mean of the monthly means. The trend describes this one station over this period; it does not say what caused the change.
Extremes by Year
1881 to 2025| Measure | Record | Year of the record | Median year | Years with a value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hottest day (TXx) | 39.0 C (102.2 F) | 2010 | 33.3 C (91.9 F) | 128 |
| Coldest night (TNn) | -46.8 C (-52.2 F) | 1942 | -31.6 C (-25.0 F) | 136 |
| Wettest day (Rx1day) | 120.7 mm (4.8 in) | 1899 | 28.0 mm (1.1 in) | 145 |
| Wettest five days (Rx5day) | 132.4 mm (5.2 in) | 1899 | 46.0 mm (1.8 in) | 145 |
| Longest dry spell (CDD) | 59 days | 1881 | 25 days | 145 |
Hottest day (TXx)
| Year | Hottest day (TXx) |
|---|---|
| 1881 | n/a |
| 1882 | n/a |
| 1883 | n/a |
| 1884 | n/a |
| 1885 | n/a |
| 1886 | n/a |
| 1887 | n/a |
| 1888 | n/a |
| 1889 | n/a |
| 1890 | n/a |
| 1891 | n/a |
| 1892 | n/a |
| 1893 | n/a |
| 1894 | n/a |
| 1895 | 33.1 C (91.6 F) |
| 1896 | 32.5 C (90.5 F) |
| 1897 | 33.7 C (92.7 F) |
| 1898 | 36.4 C (97.5 F) |
| 1899 | 33.5 C (92.3 F) |
| 1900 | 33.5 C (92.3 F) |
| 1901 | 34.8 C (94.6 F) |
| 1902 | 34.2 C (93.6 F) |
| 1903 | 34.1 C (93.4 F) |
| 1904 | 29.0 C (84.2 F) |
| 1905 | 32.2 C (90.0 F) |
| 1906 | 35.3 C (95.5 F) |
| 1907 | 36.9 C (98.4 F) |
| 1908 | 33.9 C (93.0 F) |
| 1909 | n/a |
| 1910 | n/a |
| 1911 | n/a |
| 1912 | 33.8 C (92.8 F) |
| 1913 | 33.4 C (92.1 F) |
| 1914 | 37.5 C (99.5 F) |
| 1915 | 31.7 C (89.1 F) |
| 1916 | 32.5 C (90.5 F) |
| 1917 | 37.5 C (99.5 F) |
| 1918 | 33.6 C (92.5 F) |
| 1919 | 33.5 C (92.3 F) |
| 1920 | 37.7 C (99.9 F) |
| 1921 | 37.5 C (99.5 F) |
| 1922 | 33.5 C (92.3 F) |
| 1923 | 35.3 C (95.5 F) |
| 1924 | 34.7 C (94.5 F) |
| 1925 | 20.9 C (69.6 F) |
| 1926 | 27.6 C (81.7 F) |
| 1927 | 31.3 C (88.3 F) |
| 1928 | 28.5 C (83.3 F) |
| 1929 | 33.3 C (91.9 F) |
| 1930 | 34.7 C (94.5 F) |
| 1931 | 34.4 C (93.9 F) |
| 1932 | 33.5 C (92.3 F) |
| 1933 | 34.2 C (93.6 F) |
| 1934 | 34.8 C (94.6 F) |
| 1935 | 33.6 C (92.5 F) |
| 1936 | 36.5 C (97.7 F) |
| 1937 | 32.8 C (91.0 F) |
| 1938 | 35.2 C (95.4 F) |
| 1939 | 35.4 C (95.7 F) |
| 1940 | 36.3 C (97.3 F) |
| 1941 | 31.3 C (88.3 F) |
| 1942 | 31.3 C (88.3 F) |
| 1943 | 31.9 C (89.4 F) |
| 1944 | 31.5 C (88.7 F) |
| 1945 | 29.5 C (85.1 F) |
| 1946 | 33.0 C (91.4 F) |
| 1947 | 30.7 C (87.3 F) |
| 1948 | 35.0 C (95.0 F) |
| 1949 | 34.4 C (93.9 F) |
| 1950 | 30.1 C (86.2 F) |
| 1951 | 35.4 C (95.7 F) |
| 1952 | 33.2 C (91.8 F) |
| 1953 | 34.6 C (94.3 F) |
| 1954 | 36.6 C (97.9 F) |
| 1955 | 31.5 C (88.7 F) |
| 1956 | 33.3 C (91.9 F) |
| 1957 | 35.7 C (96.3 F) |
| 1958 | 32.7 C (90.9 F) |
| 1959 | 33.4 C (92.1 F) |
| 1960 | 33.1 C (91.6 F) |
| 1961 | 32.2 C (90.0 F) |
| 1962 | 32.2 C (90.0 F) |
| 1963 | 30.6 C (87.1 F) |
| 1964 | 31.5 C (88.7 F) |
| 1965 | 31.9 C (89.4 F) |
| 1966 | 35.1 C (95.2 F) |
| 1967 | 31.7 C (89.1 F) |
| 1968 | 32.4 C (90.3 F) |
| 1969 | 32.8 C (91.0 F) |
| 1970 | 30.9 C (87.6 F) |
| 1971 | 37.9 C (100.2 F) |
| 1972 | 35.6 C (96.1 F) |
| 1973 | 30.9 C (87.6 F) |
| 1974 | 30.5 C (86.9 F) |
| 1975 | 32.6 C (90.7 F) |
| 1976 | 29.4 C (84.9 F) |
| 1977 | 34.0 C (93.2 F) |
| 1978 | 28.6 C (83.5 F) |
| 1979 | 32.0 C (89.6 F) |
| 1980 | 28.0 C (82.4 F) |
| 1981 | 35.3 C (95.5 F) |
| 1982 | 31.4 C (88.5 F) |
| 1983 | 30.1 C (86.2 F) |
| 1984 | 34.8 C (94.6 F) |
| 1985 | 31.7 C (89.1 F) |
| 1986 | 30.2 C (86.4 F) |
| 1987 | 34.0 C (93.2 F) |
| 1988 | 34.1 C (93.4 F) |
| 1989 | 31.7 C (89.1 F) |
| 1990 | 30.7 C (87.3 F) |
| 1991 | 35.4 C (95.7 F) |
| 1992 | 32.5 C (90.5 F) |
| 1993 | 29.8 C (85.6 F) |
| 1994 | 28.3 C (82.9 F) |
| 1995 | 33.2 C (91.8 F) |
| 1996 | 34.4 C (93.9 F) |
| 1997 | 32.9 C (91.2 F) |
| 1998 | 36.1 C (97.0 F) |
| 1999 | 31.8 C (89.2 F) |
| 2000 | 33.5 C (92.3 F) |
| 2001 | 34.0 C (93.2 F) |
| 2002 | 34.7 C (94.5 F) |
| 2003 | 31.2 C (88.2 F) |
| 2004 | 34.2 C (93.6 F) |
| 2005 | 30.0 C (86.0 F) |
| 2006 | 34.0 C (93.2 F) |
| 2007 | 33.5 C (92.3 F) |
| 2008 | 32.5 C (90.5 F) |
| 2009 | 34.3 C (93.7 F) |
| 2010 | 39.0 C (102.2 F) |
| 2011 | 33.6 C (92.5 F) |
| 2012 | 35.1 C (95.2 F) |
| 2013 | 33.3 C (91.9 F) |
| 2014 | 33.3 C (91.9 F) |
| 2015 | 33.3 C (91.9 F) |
| 2016 | 34.2 C (93.6 F) |
| 2017 | 34.1 C (93.4 F) |
| 2018 | 34.7 C (94.5 F) |
| 2019 | 32.2 C (90.0 F) |
| 2020 | 11.5 C (52.7 F) |
| 2021 | 13.3 C (55.9 F) |
| 2022 | 31.8 C (89.2 F) |
| 2023 | 34.5 C (94.1 F) |
| 2024 | 12.3 C (54.1 F) |
| 2025 | 15.3 C (59.5 F) |
Coldest night (TNn)
| Year | Coldest night (TNn) |
|---|---|
| 1881 | n/a |
| 1882 | n/a |
| 1883 | n/a |
| 1884 | n/a |
| 1885 | n/a |
| 1886 | n/a |
| 1887 | n/a |
| 1888 | n/a |
| 1889 | n/a |
| 1890 | -36.6 C (-33.9 F) |
| 1891 | -31.9 C (-25.4 F) |
| 1892 | -42.5 C (-44.5 F) |
| 1893 | -37.3 C (-35.1 F) |
| 1894 | -35.8 C (-32.4 F) |
| 1895 | -30.8 C (-23.4 F) |
| 1896 | -35.1 C (-31.2 F) |
| 1897 | -36.8 C (-34.2 F) |
| 1898 | -33.8 C (-28.8 F) |
| 1899 | -30.2 C (-22.4 F) |
| 1900 | -35.6 C (-32.1 F) |
| 1901 | -32.8 C (-27.0 F) |
| 1902 | -32.9 C (-27.2 F) |
| 1903 | -31.3 C (-24.3 F) |
| 1904 | -32.6 C (-26.7 F) |
| 1905 | -34.4 C (-29.9 F) |
| 1906 | -31.0 C (-23.8 F) |
| 1907 | -33.1 C (-27.6 F) |
| 1908 | -36.5 C (-33.7 F) |
| 1909 | -31.2 C (-24.2 F) |
| 1910 | -28.9 C (-20.0 F) |
| 1911 | -33.1 C (-27.6 F) |
| 1912 | -30.3 C (-22.5 F) |
| 1913 | -32.8 C (-27.0 F) |
| 1914 | -32.9 C (-27.2 F) |
| 1915 | -33.0 C (-27.4 F) |
| 1916 | -32.3 C (-26.1 F) |
| 1917 | -33.9 C (-29.0 F) |
| 1918 | -30.7 C (-23.3 F) |
| 1919 | -35.2 C (-31.4 F) |
| 1920 | -31.1 C (-24.0 F) |
| 1921 | -30.9 C (-23.6 F) |
| 1922 | -31.7 C (-25.1 F) |
| 1923 | -27.3 C (-17.1 F) |
| 1924 | -30.6 C (-23.1 F) |
| 1925 | -26.2 C (-15.2 F) |
| 1926 | -31.1 C (-24.0 F) |
| 1927 | -34.5 C (-30.1 F) |
| 1928 | -31.9 C (-25.4 F) |
| 1929 | -37.4 C (-35.3 F) |
| 1930 | -39.9 C (-39.8 F) |
| 1931 | -30.6 C (-23.1 F) |
| 1932 | -33.8 C (-28.8 F) |
| 1933 | -34.8 C (-30.6 F) |
| 1934 | -31.1 C (-24.0 F) |
| 1935 | -34.6 C (-30.3 F) |
| 1936 | -31.7 C (-25.1 F) |
| 1937 | -30.1 C (-22.2 F) |
| 1938 | -33.5 C (-28.3 F) |
| 1939 | -29.1 C (-20.4 F) |
| 1940 | -38.2 C (-36.8 F) |
| 1941 | -39.3 C (-38.7 F) |
| 1942 | -46.8 C (-52.2 F) |
| 1943 | -26.7 C (-16.1 F) |
| 1944 | -26.5 C (-15.7 F) |
| 1945 | -34.5 C (-30.1 F) |
| 1946 | -35.7 C (-32.3 F) |
| 1947 | -32.6 C (-26.7 F) |
| 1948 | -28.6 C (-19.5 F) |
| 1949 | -32.7 C (-26.9 F) |
| 1950 | -38.5 C (-37.3 F) |
| 1951 | -33.7 C (-28.7 F) |
| 1952 | -29.3 C (-20.7 F) |
| 1953 | -37.5 C (-35.5 F) |
| 1954 | -35.0 C (-31.0 F) |
| 1955 | -35.5 C (-31.9 F) |
| 1956 | -38.4 C (-37.1 F) |
| 1957 | -30.7 C (-23.3 F) |
| 1958 | -41.7 C (-43.1 F) |
| 1959 | -27.9 C (-18.2 F) |
| 1960 | -31.6 C (-24.9 F) |
| 1961 | -28.1 C (-18.6 F) |
| 1962 | -31.0 C (-23.8 F) |
| 1963 | -34.3 C (-29.7 F) |
| 1964 | -33.6 C (-28.5 F) |
| 1965 | -31.7 C (-25.1 F) |
| 1966 | -34.2 C (-29.6 F) |
| 1967 | -36.3 C (-33.3 F) |
| 1968 | -35.9 C (-32.6 F) |
| 1969 | -37.5 C (-35.5 F) |
| 1970 | -31.1 C (-24.0 F) |
| 1971 | -27.2 C (-17.0 F) |
| 1972 | -33.7 C (-28.7 F) |
| 1973 | -36.2 C (-33.2 F) |
| 1974 | -30.3 C (-22.5 F) |
| 1975 | -27.0 C (-16.6 F) |
| 1976 | -35.7 C (-32.3 F) |
| 1977 | -34.1 C (-29.4 F) |
| 1978 | -43.9 C (-47.0 F) |
| 1979 | -45.3 C (-49.5 F) |
| 1980 | -27.0 C (-16.6 F) |
| 1981 | -25.4 C (-13.7 F) |
| 1982 | -29.8 C (-21.6 F) |
| 1983 | -29.7 C (-21.5 F) |
| 1984 | -29.0 C (-20.2 F) |
| 1985 | -30.8 C (-23.4 F) |
| 1986 | -31.4 C (-24.5 F) |
| 1987 | -35.5 C (-31.9 F) |
| 1988 | -28.4 C (-19.1 F) |
| 1989 | -30.3 C (-22.5 F) |
| 1990 | -34.9 C (-30.8 F) |
| 1991 | -29.9 C (-21.8 F) |
| 1992 | -29.0 C (-20.2 F) |
| 1993 | -27.4 C (-17.3 F) |
| 1994 | -34.4 C (-29.9 F) |
| 1995 | -30.3 C (-22.5 F) |
| 1996 | -33.0 C (-27.4 F) |
| 1997 | -32.5 C (-26.5 F) |
| 1998 | -29.6 C (-21.3 F) |
| 1999 | -31.9 C (-25.4 F) |
| 2000 | -24.6 C (-12.3 F) |
| 2001 | -24.5 C (-12.1 F) |
| 2002 | -35.4 C (-31.7 F) |
| 2003 | -31.3 C (-24.3 F) |
| 2004 | -26.6 C (-15.9 F) |
| 2005 | -25.0 C (-13.0 F) |
| 2006 | -32.7 C (-26.9 F) |
| 2007 | -23.9 C (-11.0 F) |
| 2008 | -27.1 C (-16.8 F) |
| 2009 | -32.1 C (-25.8 F) |
| 2010 | -31.1 C (-24.0 F) |
| 2011 | -30.0 C (-22.0 F) |
| 2012 | -27.0 C (-16.6 F) |
| 2013 | -23.3 C (-9.9 F) |
| 2014 | -29.7 C (-21.5 F) |
| 2015 | -28.8 C (-19.8 F) |
| 2016 | -27.1 C (-16.8 F) |
| 2017 | -25.2 C (-13.4 F) |
| 2018 | -21.4 C (-6.5 F) |
| 2019 | -21.4 C (-6.5 F) |
| 2020 | -18.2 C (-0.8 F) |
| 2021 | -26.1 C (-15.0 F) |
| 2022 | -19.8 C (-3.6 F) |
| 2023 | -30.0 C (-22.0 F) |
| 2024 | -25.7 C (-14.3 F) |
| 2025 | -13.1 C (8.4 F) |
Wettest day (Rx1day)
| Year | Wettest day (Rx1day) |
|---|---|
| 1881 | 24.1 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1882 | 25.1 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1883 | 24.9 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1884 | 24.0 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1885 | 28.9 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1886 | 15.6 mm (0.6 in) |
| 1887 | 38.2 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1888 | 43.5 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1889 | 26.5 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1890 | 26.4 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1891 | 16.5 mm (0.6 in) |
| 1892 | 19.4 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1893 | 19.7 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1894 | 29.1 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1895 | 14.8 mm (0.6 in) |
| 1896 | 37.4 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1897 | 15.1 mm (0.6 in) |
| 1898 | 15.6 mm (0.6 in) |
| 1899 | 120.7 mm (4.8 in) |
| 1900 | 35.7 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1901 | 23.3 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1902 | 32.3 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1903 | 32.5 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1904 | 29.8 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1905 | 44.0 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1906 | 21.1 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1907 | 28.0 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1908 | 15.6 mm (0.6 in) |
| 1909 | 27.7 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1910 | 21.8 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1911 | 39.6 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1912 | 55.5 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1913 | 25.5 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1914 | 32.4 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1915 | 13.9 mm (0.5 in) |
| 1916 | 20.8 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1917 | 23.2 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1918 | 23.0 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1919 | 100.8 mm (4.0 in) |
| 1920 | 12.5 mm (0.5 in) |
| 1921 | 19.8 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1922 | 17.5 mm (0.7 in) |
| 1923 | 45.1 mm (1.8 in) |
| 1924 | 20.5 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1925 | 19.9 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1926 | 27.7 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1927 | 18.5 mm (0.7 in) |
| 1928 | 49.1 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1929 | 25.7 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1930 | 26.5 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1931 | 38.7 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1932 | 16.8 mm (0.7 in) |
| 1933 | 16.4 mm (0.6 in) |
| 1934 | 18.0 mm (0.7 in) |
| 1935 | 34.6 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1936 | 19.5 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1937 | 26.1 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1938 | 17.8 mm (0.7 in) |
| 1939 | 32.6 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1940 | 17.8 mm (0.7 in) |
| 1941 | 46.1 mm (1.8 in) |
| 1942 | 44.8 mm (1.8 in) |
| 1943 | 32.7 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1944 | 74.8 mm (2.9 in) |
| 1945 | 24.1 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1946 | 41.4 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1947 | 19.2 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1948 | 22.4 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1949 | 60.9 mm (2.4 in) |
| 1950 | 33.7 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1951 | 17.8 mm (0.7 in) |
| 1952 | 42.6 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1953 | 30.9 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1954 | 48.1 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1955 | 19.8 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1956 | 27.4 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1957 | 19.5 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1958 | 18.9 mm (0.7 in) |
| 1959 | 26.6 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1960 | 22.5 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1961 | 25.8 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1962 | 43.1 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1963 | 43.2 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1964 | 61.2 mm (2.4 in) |
| 1965 | 17.7 mm (0.7 in) |
| 1966 | 41.7 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1967 | 24.9 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1968 | 49.9 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1969 | 19.3 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1970 | 30.6 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1971 | 31.0 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1972 | 26.1 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1973 | 38.0 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1974 | 25.9 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1975 | 54.2 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1976 | 33.1 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1977 | 32.2 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1978 | 62.4 mm (2.5 in) |
| 1979 | 28.2 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1980 | 19.1 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1981 | 47.8 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1982 | 48.1 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1983 | 57.8 mm (2.3 in) |
| 1984 | 44.4 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1985 | 36.4 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1986 | 29.2 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1987 | 29.5 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1988 | 30.5 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1989 | 33.4 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1990 | 36.1 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1991 | 40.6 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1992 | 23.7 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1993 | 23.2 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1994 | 30.0 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1995 | 36.7 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1996 | 18.4 mm (0.7 in) |
| 1997 | 37.2 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1998 | 32.6 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1999 | 64.0 mm (2.5 in) |
| 2000 | 25.8 mm (1.0 in) |
| 2001 | 26.0 mm (1.0 in) |
| 2002 | 32.3 mm (1.3 in) |
| 2003 | 35.9 mm (1.4 in) |
| 2004 | 24.4 mm (1.0 in) |
| 2005 | 30.9 mm (1.2 in) |
| 2006 | 28.3 mm (1.1 in) |
| 2007 | 51.1 mm (2.0 in) |
| 2008 | 31.5 mm (1.2 in) |
| 2009 | 25.2 mm (1.0 in) |
| 2010 | 24.1 mm (0.9 in) |
| 2011 | 68.7 mm (2.7 in) |
| 2012 | 39.2 mm (1.5 in) |
| 2013 | 28.6 mm (1.1 in) |
| 2014 | 22.7 mm (0.9 in) |
| 2015 | 21.0 mm (0.8 in) |
| 2016 | 28.6 mm (1.1 in) |
| 2017 | 30.5 mm (1.2 in) |
| 2018 | 26.8 mm (1.1 in) |
| 2019 | 20.7 mm (0.8 in) |
| 2020 | 23.1 mm (0.9 in) |
| 2021 | 33.0 mm (1.3 in) |
| 2022 | 29.0 mm (1.1 in) |
| 2023 | 27.9 mm (1.1 in) |
| 2024 | 20.1 mm (0.8 in) |
| 2025 | 17.0 mm (0.7 in) |
Wettest five days (Rx5day)
| Year | Wettest five days (Rx5day) |
|---|---|
| 1881 | 42.5 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1882 | 34.7 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1883 | 41.0 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1884 | 24.9 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1885 | 42.5 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1886 | 45.3 mm (1.8 in) |
| 1887 | 72.6 mm (2.9 in) |
| 1888 | 87.8 mm (3.5 in) |
| 1889 | 32.0 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1890 | 39.8 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1891 | 34.6 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1892 | 42.6 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1893 | 31.6 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1894 | 37.8 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1895 | 28.0 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1896 | 55.7 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1897 | 32.7 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1898 | 33.0 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1899 | 132.4 mm (5.2 in) |
| 1900 | 62.1 mm (2.4 in) |
| 1901 | 26.8 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1902 | 39.5 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1903 | 48.4 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1904 | 37.8 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1905 | 80.8 mm (3.2 in) |
| 1906 | 48.0 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1907 | 47.0 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1908 | 27.5 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1909 | 41.3 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1910 | 43.7 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1911 | 59.2 mm (2.3 in) |
| 1912 | 71.7 mm (2.8 in) |
| 1913 | 35.6 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1914 | 43.5 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1915 | 25.0 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1916 | 33.6 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1917 | 24.8 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1918 | 47.1 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1919 | 111.8 mm (4.4 in) |
| 1920 | 23.8 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1921 | 27.7 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1922 | 28.1 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1923 | 56.0 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1924 | 33.9 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1925 | 38.6 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1926 | 40.7 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1927 | 40.3 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1928 | 51.2 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1929 | 40.5 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1930 | 33.6 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1931 | 55.6 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1932 | 26.9 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1933 | 23.7 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1934 | 34.0 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1935 | 48.2 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1936 | 36.2 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1937 | 46.1 mm (1.8 in) |
| 1938 | 28.4 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1939 | 39.7 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1940 | 30.0 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1941 | 95.6 mm (3.8 in) |
| 1942 | 80.0 mm (3.1 in) |
| 1943 | 77.0 mm (3.0 in) |
| 1944 | 82.2 mm (3.2 in) |
| 1945 | 49.0 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1946 | 86.4 mm (3.4 in) |
| 1947 | 27.5 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1948 | 37.8 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1949 | 76.0 mm (3.0 in) |
| 1950 | 57.4 mm (2.3 in) |
| 1951 | 30.0 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1952 | 56.3 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1953 | 56.1 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1954 | 71.9 mm (2.8 in) |
| 1955 | 40.9 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1956 | 38.6 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1957 | 39.1 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1958 | 46.0 mm (1.8 in) |
| 1959 | 52.5 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1960 | 64.6 mm (2.5 in) |
| 1961 | 47.3 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1962 | 69.4 mm (2.7 in) |
| 1963 | 89.5 mm (3.5 in) |
| 1964 | 79.9 mm (3.1 in) |
| 1965 | 27.2 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1966 | 73.9 mm (2.9 in) |
| 1967 | 45.9 mm (1.8 in) |
| 1968 | 64.8 mm (2.6 in) |
| 1969 | 50.9 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1970 | 44.6 mm (1.8 in) |
| 1971 | 51.4 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1972 | 62.7 mm (2.5 in) |
| 1973 | 50.9 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1974 | 29.7 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1975 | 64.1 mm (2.5 in) |
| 1976 | 74.9 mm (2.9 in) |
| 1977 | 35.3 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1978 | 110.8 mm (4.4 in) |
| 1979 | 51.2 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1980 | 32.0 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1981 | 49.9 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1982 | 52.6 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1983 | 62.2 mm (2.4 in) |
| 1984 | 80.5 mm (3.2 in) |
| 1985 | 45.2 mm (1.8 in) |
| 1986 | 41.9 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1987 | 51.3 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1988 | 45.2 mm (1.8 in) |
| 1989 | 69.0 mm (2.7 in) |
| 1990 | 63.8 mm (2.5 in) |
| 1991 | 63.4 mm (2.5 in) |
| 1992 | 32.2 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1993 | 46.2 mm (1.8 in) |
| 1994 | 74.8 mm (2.9 in) |
| 1995 | 67.9 mm (2.7 in) |
| 1996 | 32.3 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1997 | 50.9 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1998 | 59.1 mm (2.3 in) |
| 1999 | 68.9 mm (2.7 in) |
| 2000 | 40.1 mm (1.6 in) |
| 2001 | 48.1 mm (1.9 in) |
| 2002 | 38.0 mm (1.5 in) |
| 2003 | 62.1 mm (2.4 in) |
| 2004 | 36.5 mm (1.4 in) |
| 2005 | 65.8 mm (2.6 in) |
| 2006 | 38.5 mm (1.5 in) |
| 2007 | 69.5 mm (2.7 in) |
| 2008 | 53.9 mm (2.1 in) |
| 2009 | 27.1 mm (1.1 in) |
| 2010 | 57.4 mm (2.3 in) |
| 2011 | 77.0 mm (3.0 in) |
| 2012 | 54.8 mm (2.2 in) |
| 2013 | 49.0 mm (1.9 in) |
| 2014 | 46.3 mm (1.8 in) |
| 2015 | 46.0 mm (1.8 in) |
| 2016 | 35.3 mm (1.4 in) |
| 2017 | 57.8 mm (2.3 in) |
| 2018 | 47.3 mm (1.9 in) |
| 2019 | 33.7 mm (1.3 in) |
| 2020 | 21.9 mm (0.9 in) |
| 2021 | 36.3 mm (1.4 in) |
| 2022 | 53.9 mm (2.1 in) |
| 2023 | 35.5 mm (1.4 in) |
| 2024 | 27.3 mm (1.1 in) |
| 2025 | 21.6 mm (0.9 in) |
Longest dry spell (CDD)
| Year | Longest dry spell (CDD) |
|---|---|
| 1881 | 59 days |
| 1882 | 30 days |
| 1883 | 33 days |
| 1884 | 28 days |
| 1885 | 22 days |
| 1886 | 49 days |
| 1887 | 20 days |
| 1888 | 39 days |
| 1889 | 29 days |
| 1890 | 19 days |
| 1891 | 28 days |
| 1892 | 23 days |
| 1893 | 17 days |
| 1894 | 19 days |
| 1895 | 21 days |
| 1896 | 35 days |
| 1897 | 25 days |
| 1898 | 23 days |
| 1899 | 36 days |
| 1900 | 27 days |
| 1901 | 49 days |
| 1902 | 17 days |
| 1903 | 25 days |
| 1904 | 50 days |
| 1905 | 21 days |
| 1906 | 35 days |
| 1907 | 27 days |
| 1908 | 47 days |
| 1909 | 34 days |
| 1910 | 28 days |
| 1911 | 29 days |
| 1912 | 31 days |
| 1913 | 23 days |
| 1914 | 25 days |
| 1915 | 20 days |
| 1916 | 37 days |
| 1917 | 28 days |
| 1918 | 29 days |
| 1919 | 22 days |
| 1920 | 25 days |
| 1921 | 14 days |
| 1922 | 22 days |
| 1923 | 17 days |
| 1924 | 39 days |
| 1925 | 19 days |
| 1926 | 26 days |
| 1927 | 45 days |
| 1928 | 49 days |
| 1929 | 25 days |
| 1930 | 33 days |
| 1931 | 52 days |
| 1932 | 28 days |
| 1933 | 40 days |
| 1934 | 23 days |
| 1935 | 34 days |
| 1936 | 46 days |
| 1937 | 38 days |
| 1938 | 31 days |
| 1939 | 28 days |
| 1940 | 30 days |
| 1941 | 15 days |
| 1942 | 42 days |
| 1943 | 16 days |
| 1944 | 25 days |
| 1945 | 46 days |
| 1946 | 24 days |
| 1947 | 20 days |
| 1948 | 19 days |
| 1949 | 29 days |
| 1950 | 25 days |
| 1951 | 27 days |
| 1952 | 32 days |
| 1953 | 25 days |
| 1954 | 25 days |
| 1955 | 25 days |
| 1956 | 32 days |
| 1957 | 28 days |
| 1958 | 27 days |
| 1959 | 27 days |
| 1960 | 33 days |
| 1961 | 23 days |
| 1962 | 42 days |
| 1963 | 26 days |
| 1964 | 19 days |
| 1965 | 24 days |
| 1966 | 28 days |
| 1967 | 24 days |
| 1968 | 18 days |
| 1969 | 36 days |
| 1970 | 13 days |
| 1971 | 16 days |
| 1972 | 40 days |
| 1973 | 28 days |
| 1974 | 31 days |
| 1975 | 25 days |
| 1976 | 17 days |
| 1977 | 34 days |
| 1978 | 21 days |
| 1979 | 20 days |
| 1980 | 19 days |
| 1981 | 22 days |
| 1982 | 14 days |
| 1983 | 13 days |
| 1984 | 59 days |
| 1985 | 22 days |
| 1986 | 18 days |
| 1987 | 36 days |
| 1988 | 29 days |
| 1989 | 13 days |
| 1990 | 14 days |
| 1991 | 21 days |
| 1992 | 27 days |
| 1993 | 21 days |
| 1994 | 16 days |
| 1995 | 22 days |
| 1996 | 41 days |
| 1997 | 30 days |
| 1998 | 25 days |
| 1999 | 17 days |
| 2000 | 22 days |
| 2001 | 25 days |
| 2002 | 38 days |
| 2003 | 23 days |
| 2004 | 15 days |
| 2005 | 30 days |
| 2006 | 18 days |
| 2007 | 26 days |
| 2008 | 26 days |
| 2009 | 17 days |
| 2010 | 37 days |
| 2011 | 21 days |
| 2012 | 34 days |
| 2013 | 23 days |
| 2014 | 23 days |
| 2015 | 35 days |
| 2016 | 15 days |
| 2017 | 19 days |
| 2018 | 18 days |
| 2019 | 14 days |
| 2020 | 11 days |
| 2021 | 6 days |
| 2022 | 14 days |
| 2023 | 23 days |
| 2024 | 18 days |
| 2025 | 10 days |
Each chart shows one value per year; the dot marks the record year. TXx is the hottest daily maximum, TNn the coldest daily minimum, Rx1day and Rx5day the largest one-day and five-day rain totals, and CDD the longest run of days with less than 1 mm of rain. A year with missing days can understate an extreme.
Frost Dates and Growing Season
113 years with a frostAcross 113 years with a frost, the median last spring frost at Kazan falls on 3 May and the median first autumn frost on 1 October, which leaves a median of 152 days between them.
In 1989 to 2018 the median growing season was 163 days. That is 15 days more than in 1895 to 1932.
Fitted over all years, the growing season changes by +1.7 days per decade at this station.
| Measure | Median, all years | Earliest period (1895 to 1932) | Recent period (1989 to 2018) | Recent against earliest | Fitted trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Last spring frost | 3 May | 7 May | 28 April | 9 days earlier | -1.0 days per decade |
| First autumn frost | 1 October | 30 September | 5 October | 5 days later | +0.7 days per decade |
| Growing days | 152 days | 148 days | 163 days | 15 days more | +1.7 days per decade |
A frost day is a day with a daily minimum at or below 0 C (32 F). The last spring frost and the first autumn frost are the last and first such days of the cold season, and growing days are the days between them. A negative trend for the last spring frost means it comes earlier.
Rainfall Return Levels
136 years, 1881 to 2018A day with at least 28.2 mm (1.1 in) of rain is expected about once in 2 years. A day with at least 91.4 mm (3.6 in) of rain is expected about once in 100 years.
| Expected about once in | A day with at least | Note |
|---|---|---|
| 2 years | 28.2 mm (1.1 in) | |
| 5 years | 40.4 mm (1.6 in) | |
| 10 years | 50.0 mm (2.0 in) | |
| 25 years | 64.5 mm (2.5 in) | |
| 50 years | 77.0 mm (3.0 in) | |
| 100 years | 91.4 mm (3.6 in) |
The levels come from a generalised extreme value (GEV) distribution fitted by L-moments to the wettest-day total of each year, 136 years of values from 1881 to 2018.
A return level is an estimate. It is least reliable for the long periods, 50 and 100 years, and for any period longer than the record behind the fit, where the fit has to reach past the largest day actually observed. It is not a forecast.
The largest wettest-day totals in the fit: 120.7 mm (4.8 in) in 1899; 100.8 mm (4.0 in) in 1919; 74.8 mm (2.9 in) in 1944.
Station Changes
3 suspected3 changes were suspected in the annual mean temperature of Kazan, at 1956, 1985 and 2010. Each is measured against neighbouring stations.
- Relative to 5 neighbouring stations, the station's annual mean temperature from 1956 ran 0.2 C (0.4 F) higher than in the years before (likely change).
- Relative to 5 neighbouring stations, the station's annual mean temperature from 1985 ran 0.3 C (0.5 F) higher than in the years before (likely change).
- Relative to 5 neighbouring stations, the station's annual mean temperature from 2010 ran 0.2 C (0.4 F) higher than in the years before (likely change).
| Year | Shift (C) | Shift (F) | Strength | Neighbours |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1956 | +0.2 | +0.4 | likely | 5 |
| 1985 | +0.3 | +0.5 | likely | 5 |
| 2010 | +0.2 | +0.4 | likely | 5 |
Possible change at the station (a move, a new instrument or a new site); the record is kept as measured. A "likely" change has a larger test statistic than a "possible" one. Neither says why the station differs from its neighbours. How changes are found, and the largest ones.
Climate Twins
2004 to 2018 against 1961 to 1990Over 2004 to 2018, Kazan had a mean temperature of 5.7 C (42.2 F) and 576.7 mm (22.7 in) of rain a year. The 3 stations whose 1961 to 1990 climate was closest to that are Balashov (Russia, 612 km away), Rostoshi (Russia, 563 km away) and Tambov (Russia, 603 km away).
| Twin station | Country | Distance away | Mean temperature, 1961-1990 | Rain a year, 1961-1990 | Climate difference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balashov | Russia | 612 km (380 mi) | 5.8 C (42.5 F) | 510.0 mm (20.1 in) | 0.69 |
| Rostoshi | Russia | 563 km (350 mi) | 5.5 C (41.9 F) | 504.2 mm (19.9 in) | 0.76 |
| Tambov | Russia | 603 km (375 mi) | 5.6 C (42.0 F) | 548.5 mm (21.6 in) | 0.86 |
Twins are stations, not cities. A twin is one of the three stations at least 100 km away whose earlier climate is closest to this station's recent one, so a close match does not mean the two places look alike in other ways. A station move or a gap in a record can change that station's averages. The list describes past climate; it is not a forecast and does not say what caused any change. How twins are found, and a search for any station.
Download the Data
Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Climatology Network Daily (GHCN-Daily). Records are computed by World Extreme Weather Monitor and are not official NOAA products. (US Government open data (NOAA NCEI)) Data as of 2026-10-17 (17 October 2026). Records are computed by this site and are not official.
Data as of . Last revised (2025-12-31).