Built 2026-10-17 (17 October 2026)

Srednjaja Olekma Weather Records (RSM00030484)

Record envelope, standing records and threshold days for Srednjaja Olekma (RSM00030484), Russia, with 61 years of record.

Key Facts for Srednjaja Olekma

  • Srednjaja Olekma (RSM00030484) is a weather station in Russia at 55.43 latitude and 120.55 longitude, 526 m (1,726 ft) above sea level.
  • The station reports from 1959 to 2019, 61 years of record.
  • 1,464 records set at Srednjaja Olekma still stand.
  • Records are tracked for tmax, tmin, prcp: an element needs 30 years of data to be eligible.
  • Srednjaja Olekma set a daily record precipitation of 2.9 mm (0.11 in) on 11 March 2019.

About the Station

  • Location: Russia, 55.43 latitude, 120.55 longitude.
  • Elevation: 526 m (1,726 ft).
  • Period of record: 1959 to 2019, 61 years.
  • Eligible elements: tmax, tmin, prcp.

Daily Record Envelope and 2026

0 days at or beyond a record
Daily record high and record low at Srednjaja Olekma, with 2026 drawn through them The band shows the record high and record low for each calendar day at Srednjaja Olekma. The lines show the 2026 daily maximum and minimum. 0 days in 2026 matched or passed a record. Temperatures are in degrees Celsius. -60-40-2002040 JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
The band shows the record high and record low for each calendar day at Srednjaja Olekma. The lines show the 2026 daily maximum and minimum. 0 days in 2026 matched or passed a record. Temperatures are in degrees Celsius.
Daily record high and record low at Srednjaja Olekma, with 2026 drawn through them
MonthHighest record highLowest record low2026 highest maximum2026 lowest minimum
Jan-8.1 C (17.4 F)-55.2 C (-67.4 F)n/an/a
Feb2.6 C (36.7 F)-54.8 C (-66.6 F)n/an/a
Mar13.7 C (56.7 F)-46.3 C (-51.3 F)n/an/a
Apr27.5 C (81.5 F)-33.7 C (-28.7 F)n/an/a
May36.9 C (98.4 F)-19.4 C (-2.9 F)n/an/a
Jun35.8 C (96.4 F)-5.1 C (22.8 F)n/an/a
Jul37.2 C (99.0 F)-1.1 C (30.0 F)n/an/a
Aug35.2 C (95.4 F)-3.1 C (26.4 F)n/an/a
Sep32.0 C (89.6 F)-11.4 C (11.5 F)n/an/a
Oct21.6 C (70.9 F)-32.1 C (-25.8 F)n/an/a
Nov8.0 C (46.4 F)-47.9 C (-54.2 F)n/an/a
Dec-3.8 C (25.2 F)-53.7 C (-64.7 F)n/an/a

Which Years Hold Standing Records

1,464 standing records
Standing records at Srednjaja Olekma by the year they were set 1,464 records at Srednjaja Olekma still stand. 1969 holds the most, with 46. 02040601959: 81960: 211961: 181962: 81963: 231964: 241965: 261966: 451967: 311968: 421969: 461970: 281971: 301972: 271973: 101974: 151975: 81976: 191977: 241978: 221979: 331980: 181981: 321982: 181983: 211984: 231985: 281986: 211987: 331988: 181989: 191990: 171991: 221992: 181993: 201994: 301995: 211996: 311997: 201998: 241999: 102000: 162001: 272002: 302003: 232004: 362005: 242006: 192007: 262008: 202009: 172010: 302011: 362012: 222013: 272014: 422015: 292016: 202017: 402018: 192019: 9195919661973198019871994200120082015
1,464 records at Srednjaja Olekma still stand. 1969 holds the most, with 46.
Standing records at Srednjaja Olekma by the year they were set
Year setStanding records
19598
196021
196118
19628
196323
196424
196526
196645
196731
196842
196946
197028
197130
197227
197310
197415
19758
197619
197724
197822
197933
198018
198132
198218
198321
198423
198528
198621
198733
198818
198919
199017
199122
199218
199320
199430
199521
199631
199720
199824
199910
200016
200127
200230
200323
200436
200524
200619
200726
200820
200917
201030
201136
201222
201327
201442
201529
201620
201740
201819
20199

All-Time Record Progression

4 new records
When Srednjaja Olekma set new all-time records 4 all-time records were set at Srednjaja Olekma between 12 January 1994 and 5 July 2015. Each dot is a new record. Record low maximum temperatureRecord high maximum temperatureRecord daily precipitation12 January 1994: Record low maximum temperature -46.9 C (-52.4 F)16 July 1994: Record high maximum temperature 37.1 C (98.8 F)23 August 1994: Record daily precipitation 71.6 mm (2.8 in)5 July 2015: Record high maximum temperature 37.2 C (99.0 F)19952000200520102015
4 all-time records were set at Srednjaja Olekma between 12 January 1994 and 5 July 2015. Each dot is a new record.
When Srednjaja Olekma set new all-time records
DateKindDetail
1994-01-12Record low maximum temperatureRecord low maximum temperature -46.9 C (-52.4 F)
1994-07-16Record high maximum temperatureRecord high maximum temperature 37.1 C (98.8 F)
1994-08-23Record daily precipitationRecord daily precipitation 71.6 mm (2.8 in)
2015-07-05Record high maximum temperatureRecord high maximum temperature 37.2 C (99.0 F)

Wettest Day of Each Month

Aug: 71.6 mm (2.8 in)
Record daily precipitation for each month at Srednjaja Olekma The wettest day on record for each calendar month at Srednjaja Olekma. The most was 71.6 mm (2.8 in) on 23 August 1994. 020406080 Jan: 6.5 mm (0.26 in), 4 January 2015 Jan Feb: 12.8 mm (0.5 in), 13 February 1976 Feb Mar: 16.9 mm (0.7 in), 28 March 1971 Mar Apr: 42.4 mm (1.7 in), 29 April 2002 Apr May: 63.8 mm (2.5 in), 28 May 1974 May Jun: 51.0 mm (2.0 in), 30 June 2000 Jun Jul: 70.1 mm (2.8 in), 16 July 2013 Jul Aug: 71.6 mm (2.8 in), 23 August 1994 Aug Sep: 42.6 mm (1.7 in), 5 September 2009 Sep Oct: 41.2 mm (1.6 in), 8 October 2015 Oct Nov: 19.2 mm (0.8 in), 4 November 2004 Nov Dec: 6.5 mm (0.26 in), 13 December 1979 Dec
The wettest day on record for each calendar month at Srednjaja Olekma. The most was 71.6 mm (2.8 in) on 23 August 1994.
Record daily precipitation for each month at Srednjaja Olekma
MonthRecord daily precipitation (mm)Date
Jan6.5 mm (0.26 in)4 January 2015
Feb12.8 mm (0.5 in)13 February 1976
Mar16.9 mm (0.7 in)28 March 1971
Apr42.4 mm (1.7 in)29 April 2002
May63.8 mm (2.5 in)28 May 1974
Jun51.0 mm (2.0 in)30 June 2000
Jul70.1 mm (2.8 in)16 July 2013
Aug71.6 mm (2.8 in)23 August 1994
Sep42.6 mm (1.7 in)5 September 2009
Oct41.2 mm (1.6 in)8 October 2015
Nov19.2 mm (0.8 in)4 November 2004
Dec6.5 mm (0.26 in)13 December 1979

Period of Record Coverage

1959 to 2019
Days with data per year at Srednjaja Olekma 61 years of record at Srednjaja Olekma, 1959 to 2019. 3 years have data for under 90 percent of days and are left out of rankings: 1959, 1996, 2019. 1959: 175 of 365 days1960: 330 of 366 days1961: 343 of 365 days1962: 343 of 365 days1963: 356 of 365 days1964: 359 of 366 days1965: 351 of 365 days1966: 364 of 365 days1967: 365 of 365 days1968: 351 of 366 days1969: 348 of 365 days1970: 363 of 365 days1971: 365 of 365 days1972: 366 of 366 days1973: 365 of 365 days1974: 365 of 365 days1975: 365 of 365 days1976: 366 of 366 days1977: 365 of 365 days1978: 365 of 365 days1979: 365 of 365 days1980: 366 of 366 days1981: 365 of 365 days1982: 365 of 365 days1983: 365 of 365 days1984: 366 of 366 days1985: 365 of 365 days1986: 365 of 365 days1987: 365 of 365 days1988: 366 of 366 days1989: 365 of 365 days1990: 365 of 365 days1991: 365 of 365 days1992: 335 of 366 days1993: 334 of 365 days1994: 365 of 365 days1995: 335 of 365 days1996: 305 of 366 days1997: 365 of 365 days1998: 365 of 365 days1999: 365 of 365 days2000: 366 of 366 days2001: 365 of 365 days2002: 365 of 365 days2003: 365 of 365 days2004: 335 of 366 days2005: 335 of 365 days2006: 365 of 365 days2007: 365 of 365 days2008: 366 of 366 days2009: 334 of 365 days2010: 365 of 365 days2011: 365 of 365 days2012: 366 of 366 days2013: 365 of 365 days2014: 365 of 365 days2015: 365 of 365 days2016: 366 of 366 days2017: 365 of 365 days2018: 365 of 365 days2019: 90 of 365 days196019701980199020002010
61 years of record at Srednjaja Olekma, 1959 to 2019. 3 years have data for under 90 percent of days and are left out of rankings: 1959, 1996, 2019.
Days with data per year at Srednjaja Olekma
YearDays with dataShare of yearComplete
195917548%No
196033090%Yes
196134394%Yes
196234394%Yes
196335698%Yes
196435998%Yes
196535196%Yes
1966364100%Yes
1967365100%Yes
196835196%Yes
196934895%Yes
197036399%Yes
1971365100%Yes
1972366100%Yes
1973365100%Yes
1974365100%Yes
1975365100%Yes
1976366100%Yes
1977365100%Yes
1978365100%Yes
1979365100%Yes
1980366100%Yes
1981365100%Yes
1982365100%Yes
1983365100%Yes
1984366100%Yes
1985365100%Yes
1986365100%Yes
1987365100%Yes
1988366100%Yes
1989365100%Yes
1990365100%Yes
1991365100%Yes
199233592%Yes
199333492%Yes
1994365100%Yes
199533592%Yes
199630583%No
1997365100%Yes
1998365100%Yes
1999365100%Yes
2000366100%Yes
2001365100%Yes
2002365100%Yes
2003365100%Yes
200433592%Yes
200533592%Yes
2006365100%Yes
2007365100%Yes
2008366100%Yes
200933492%Yes
2010365100%Yes
2011365100%Yes
2012366100%Yes
2013365100%Yes
2014365100%Yes
2015365100%Yes
2016366100%Yes
2017365100%Yes
2018365100%Yes
20199025%No

Latest Records

20
Latest records at Srednjaja Olekma
DateStationRecordValueBeat old record byOld record stoodSignificance
11 March 2019Srednjaja Olekma, RUdaily rain2.9 mm (0.11 in)0.6 mm (0.02 in)10 years11 of 100 (Routine)
8 March 2019Srednjaja Olekma, RUdaily high min-12.5 C (9.5 F)0.2 C (0.4 F)44 years19 of 100 (Routine)
23 February 2019Srednjaja Olekma, RUdaily rain2.4 mm (0.09 in)0.3 mm (0.01 in)40 years19 of 100 (Routine)
20 February 2019Srednjaja Olekma, RUdaily high max-2.2 C (28.0 F)2.6 C (4.7 F)16 years14 of 100 (Routine)
18 February 2019Srednjaja Olekma, RUdaily high max-3.0 C (26.6 F)5.2 C (9.4 F)41 years26 of 100 (Routine)
18 February 2019Srednjaja Olekma, RUdaily high min-18.5 C (-1.3 F)5.1 C (9.2 F)28 years21 of 100 (Routine)
17 February 2019Srednjaja Olekma, RUdaily high max-5.5 C (22.1 F)0.3 C (0.5 F)4 years7 of 100 (Routine)
16 February 2019Srednjaja Olekma, RUdaily high max-6.4 C (20.5 F)2.2 C (4.0 F)8 years11 of 100 (Routine)
9 January 2019Srednjaja Olekma, RUdaily high max-14.9 C (5.2 F)3.3 C (5.9 F)51 years26 of 100 (Routine)
9 January 2019Srednjaja Olekma, RUdaily high min-25.6 C (-14.1 F)2.1 C (3.8 F)17 years14 of 100 (Routine)
8 January 2019Srednjaja Olekma, RUdaily high max-14.4 C (6.1 F)1.9 C (3.4 F)1 year9 of 100 (Routine)
14 November 2018Srednjaja Olekma, RUdaily rain7.9 mm (0.31 in)4.6 mm (0.18 in)31 years20 of 100 (Routine)
23 October 2018Srednjaja Olekma, RUdaily high min-2.0 C (28.4 F)1.9 C (3.4 F)52 years23 of 100 (Routine)
18 October 2018Srednjaja Olekma, RUdaily high min-1.6 C (29.1 F)0.6 C (1.1 F)36 years17 of 100 (Routine)
27 September 2018Srednjaja Olekma, RUdaily high max20.2 C (68.4 F)2.2 C (4.0 F)20 years16 of 100 (Routine)
12 September 2018Srednjaja Olekma, RUdaily rain10.3 mm (0.4 in)1.3 mm (0.05 in)56 years20 of 100 (Routine)
9 September 2018Srednjaja Olekma, RUdaily low min-6.2 C (20.8 F)1.5 C (2.7 F)45 years22 of 100 (Routine)
8 September 2018Srednjaja Olekma, RUdaily low min-4.1 C (24.6 F)1.3 C (2.3 F)52 years23 of 100 (Routine)
1 September 2018Srednjaja Olekma, RUdaily high min13.5 C (56.3 F)0.3 C (0.5 F)35 years16 of 100 (Routine)
26 August 2018Srednjaja Olekma, RUdaily high min16.6 C (61.9 F)2.2 C (4.0 F)13 years15 of 100 (Routine)

Climate Trend

48 complete years, 1962 to 2018
Annual mean temperature at Srednjaja Olekma as warming stripes, 1962 to 2018 One stripe for each of 48 complete years at Srednjaja Olekma, 1962 to 2018. Blue stripes are years cooler than the station's own mean of -5.9 C (21.5 F); red stripes are warmer. The coolest year was 1966, at -8.3 C (17.1 F), and the warmest was 2011, at -3.4 C (25.8 F). The strongest colour marks a difference of 2.5 C (4.5 F). 1962: -6.5 C, -0.6 C from the station mean1963: -6.0 C, -0.2 C from the station mean1964: -7.0 C, -1.2 C from the station mean1965: -8.0 C, -2.2 C from the station mean1966: -8.3 C, -2.4 C from the station mean1967: -5.5 C, +0.4 C from the station mean1970: -7.2 C, -1.4 C from the station mean1971: -5.9 C, 0.0 C from the station mean1972: -8.0 C, -2.2 C from the station mean1973: -6.2 C, -0.4 C from the station mean1974: -7.4 C, -1.6 C from the station mean1975: -5.4 C, +0.5 C from the station mean1976: -7.0 C, -1.1 C from the station mean1977: -7.7 C, -1.8 C from the station mean1978: -6.4 C, -0.5 C from the station mean1979: -7.0 C, -1.2 C from the station mean1980: -6.3 C, -0.4 C from the station mean1981: -5.5 C, +0.4 C from the station mean1982: -5.5 C, +0.4 C from the station mean1983: -5.7 C, +0.1 C from the station mean1984: -6.8 C, -0.9 C from the station mean1985: -7.1 C, -1.3 C from the station mean1986: -5.6 C, +0.2 C from the station mean1987: -7.8 C, -1.9 C from the station mean1988: -5.1 C, +0.7 C from the station mean1989: -5.2 C, +0.6 C from the station mean1990: -5.0 C, +0.9 C from the station mean1991: -5.5 C, +0.4 C from the station mean1994: -6.1 C, -0.2 C from the station mean1997: -5.5 C, +0.4 C from the station mean1998: -4.7 C, +1.1 C from the station mean1999: -6.0 C, -0.2 C from the station mean2000: -5.9 C, 0.0 C from the station mean2001: -5.2 C, +0.7 C from the station mean2002: -4.6 C, +1.2 C from the station mean2003: -4.9 C, +0.9 C from the station mean2006: -6.5 C, -0.7 C from the station mean2007: -4.6 C, +1.2 C from the station mean2008: -4.7 C, +1.2 C from the station mean2010: -5.4 C, +0.5 C from the station mean2011: -3.4 C, +2.4 C from the station mean2012: -5.5 C, +0.4 C from the station mean2013: -4.9 C, +0.9 C from the station mean2014: -4.5 C, +1.3 C from the station mean2015: -4.2 C, +1.6 C from the station mean2016: -5.1 C, +0.7 C from the station mean2017: -3.9 C, +1.9 C from the station mean2018: -4.6 C, +1.3 C from the station mean196219651970197519801985199019952000200520102015
One stripe for each of 48 complete years at Srednjaja Olekma, 1962 to 2018. Blue stripes are years cooler than the station's own mean of -5.9 C (21.5 F); red stripes are warmer. The coolest year was 1966, at -8.3 C (17.1 F), and the warmest was 2011, at -3.4 C (25.8 F). The strongest colour marks a difference of 2.5 C (4.5 F).
Annual mean temperature at Srednjaja Olekma as warming stripes, 1962 to 2018
YearAnnual mean temperatureDifference from the station mean
1962-6.5 C-0.61 C
1963-6.0 C-0.17 C
1964-7.0 C-1.18 C
1965-8.0 C-2.18 C
1966-8.3 C-2.44 C
1967-5.5 C+0.39 C
1970-7.2 C-1.35 C
1971-5.9 C-0.04 C
1972-8.0 C-2.15 C
1973-6.2 C-0.36 C
1974-7.4 C-1.57 C
1975-5.4 C+0.47 C
1976-7.0 C-1.13 C
1977-7.7 C-1.80 C
1978-6.4 C-0.54 C
1979-7.0 C-1.16 C
1980-6.3 C-0.44 C
1981-5.5 C+0.36 C
1982-5.5 C+0.38 C
1983-5.7 C+0.13 C
1984-6.8 C-0.94 C
1985-7.1 C-1.28 C
1986-5.6 C+0.24 C
1987-7.8 C-1.94 C
1988-5.1 C+0.75 C
1989-5.2 C+0.65 C
1990-5.0 C+0.89 C
1991-5.5 C+0.36 C
1994-6.1 C-0.23 C
1997-5.5 C+0.37 C
1998-4.7 C+1.14 C
1999-6.0 C-0.18 C
2000-5.9 C-0.03 C
2001-5.2 C+0.70 C
2002-4.6 C+1.22 C
2003-4.9 C+0.95 C
2006-6.5 C-0.66 C
2007-4.6 C+1.21 C
2008-4.7 C+1.19 C
2010-5.4 C+0.47 C
2011-3.4 C+2.41 C
2012-5.5 C+0.36 C
2013-4.9 C+0.91 C
2014-4.5 C+1.31 C
2015-4.2 C+1.64 C
2016-5.1 C+0.75 C
2017-3.9 C+1.91 C
2018-4.6 C+1.29 C

The annual mean temperature here has risen by 0.5 C (0.3 to 0.6) per decade over 1962 to 2018. In Fahrenheit: 0.9 F (0.6 to 1.1) per decade. The slope is a straight line fitted to 48 complete years; the brackets give its 95 percent interval.

Fitted temperature trends per decade at Srednjaja Olekma
MeasurePer decade (C)Per decade (F)PeriodComplete yearsReading
Annual mean temperature0.5 C (0.3 to 0.6) per decade0.9 F (0.6 to 1.1) per decade1962 to 201848Rise
Mean daily maximum0.4 C (0.2 to 0.5) per decade0.7 F (0.4 to 0.9) per decade1962 to 201848Rise
Mean daily minimum0.6 C (0.4 to 0.7) per decade1.1 F (0.8 to 1.3) per decade1962 to 201848Rise

A year is complete when all 12 months have at least 20 days of both daily maximum and daily minimum readings. The annual mean is the mean of the monthly means. The trend describes this one station over this period; it does not say what caused the change.

Extremes by Year

1959 to 2019
Yearly extremes at Srednjaja Olekma: the record and the median year
MeasureRecordYear of the recordMedian yearYears with a value
Hottest day (TXx)37.2 C (99.0 F)201533.4 C (92.1 F)61
Coldest night (TNn)-55.2 C (-67.4 F)1979-48.0 C (-54.4 F)61
Wettest day (Rx1day)71.6 mm (2.8 in)199440.7 mm (1.6 in)61
Wettest five days (Rx5day)127.8 mm (5.0 in)201769.8 mm (2.7 in)61
Longest dry spell (CDD)93 days198137 days61

Hottest day (TXx)

Hottest day (TXx) at Srednjaja Olekma by year The hottest day of the year at Srednjaja Olekma, 1959 to 2019. The record is 37.2 C (99.0 F) in 2015, marked on the chart; the median year is 33.4 C (92.1 F). 010203040196019701980199020002010Record: 37.2 C (99.0 F) in 2015
The hottest day of the year at Srednjaja Olekma, 1959 to 2019. The record is 37.2 C (99.0 F) in 2015, marked on the chart; the median year is 33.4 C (92.1 F).
Hottest day (TXx) at Srednjaja Olekma by year
YearHottest day (TXx)
195930.7 C (87.3 F)
196032.8 C (91.0 F)
196132.8 C (91.0 F)
196232.3 C (90.1 F)
196333.5 C (92.3 F)
196433.2 C (91.8 F)
196533.4 C (92.1 F)
196631.3 C (88.3 F)
196735.0 C (95.0 F)
196835.1 C (95.2 F)
196935.3 C (95.5 F)
197034.9 C (94.8 F)
197132.3 C (90.1 F)
197231.6 C (88.9 F)
197331.6 C (88.9 F)
197431.4 C (88.5 F)
197531.6 C (88.9 F)
197634.1 C (93.4 F)
197736.2 C (97.2 F)
197828.6 C (83.5 F)
197932.5 C (90.5 F)
198031.6 C (88.9 F)
198131.0 C (87.8 F)
198231.2 C (88.2 F)
198330.6 C (87.1 F)
198433.4 C (92.1 F)
198531.8 C (89.2 F)
198634.4 C (93.9 F)
198736.9 C (98.4 F)
198831.9 C (89.4 F)
198932.6 C (90.7 F)
199034.0 C (93.2 F)
199133.1 C (91.6 F)
199235.3 C (95.5 F)
199333.5 C (92.3 F)
199437.1 C (98.8 F)
199533.7 C (92.7 F)
199633.6 C (92.5 F)
199735.8 C (96.4 F)
199834.5 C (94.1 F)
199931.0 C (87.8 F)
200034.6 C (94.3 F)
200132.0 C (89.6 F)
200233.7 C (92.7 F)
200331.8 C (89.2 F)
200435.9 C (96.6 F)
200534.0 C (93.2 F)
200634.9 C (94.8 F)
200733.2 C (91.8 F)
200834.5 C (94.1 F)
200933.9 C (93.0 F)
201035.6 C (96.1 F)
201135.8 C (96.4 F)
201231.6 C (88.9 F)
201331.5 C (88.7 F)
201434.5 C (94.1 F)
201537.2 C (99.0 F)
201629.4 C (84.9 F)
201735.4 C (95.7 F)
201833.3 C (91.9 F)
20194.4 C (39.9 F)

Coldest night (TNn)

Coldest night (TNn) at Srednjaja Olekma by year The coldest night of the year at Srednjaja Olekma, 1959 to 2019. The record is -55.2 C (-67.4 F) in 1979, marked on the chart; the median year is -48.0 C (-54.4 F). -60-55-50-45-40196019701980199020002010Record: -55.2 C (-67.4 F) in 1979
The coldest night of the year at Srednjaja Olekma, 1959 to 2019. The record is -55.2 C (-67.4 F) in 1979, marked on the chart; the median year is -48.0 C (-54.4 F).
Coldest night (TNn) at Srednjaja Olekma by year
YearColdest night (TNn)
1959-47.6 C (-53.7 F)
1960-49.9 C (-57.8 F)
1961-52.6 C (-62.7 F)
1962-46.3 C (-51.3 F)
1963-45.3 C (-49.5 F)
1964-49.2 C (-56.6 F)
1965-53.7 C (-64.7 F)
1966-51.6 C (-60.9 F)
1967-46.5 C (-51.7 F)
1968-53.1 C (-63.6 F)
1969-54.8 C (-66.6 F)
1970-47.4 C (-53.3 F)
1971-48.5 C (-55.3 F)
1972-50.1 C (-58.2 F)
1973-47.2 C (-53.0 F)
1974-48.6 C (-55.5 F)
1975-47.5 C (-53.5 F)
1976-48.9 C (-56.0 F)
1977-47.8 C (-54.0 F)
1978-49.0 C (-56.2 F)
1979-55.2 C (-67.4 F)
1980-52.6 C (-62.7 F)
1981-47.1 C (-52.8 F)
1982-48.2 C (-54.8 F)
1983-47.1 C (-52.8 F)
1984-47.9 C (-54.2 F)
1985-50.8 C (-59.4 F)
1986-49.6 C (-57.3 F)
1987-52.3 C (-62.1 F)
1988-48.3 C (-54.9 F)
1989-45.8 C (-50.4 F)
1990-50.1 C (-58.2 F)
1991-47.7 C (-53.9 F)
1992-42.1 C (-43.8 F)
1993-49.0 C (-56.2 F)
1994-53.8 C (-64.8 F)
1995-48.1 C (-54.6 F)
1996-50.8 C (-59.4 F)
1997-52.8 C (-63.0 F)
1998-49.4 C (-56.9 F)
1999-45.9 C (-50.6 F)
2000-48.0 C (-54.4 F)
2001-48.5 C (-55.3 F)
2002-51.1 C (-60.0 F)
2003-47.9 C (-54.2 F)
2004-45.8 C (-50.4 F)
2005-43.6 C (-46.5 F)
2006-50.7 C (-59.3 F)
2007-44.2 C (-47.6 F)
2008-48.3 C (-54.9 F)
2009-47.1 C (-52.8 F)
2010-47.0 C (-52.6 F)
2011-47.2 C (-53.0 F)
2012-46.0 C (-50.8 F)
2013-47.0 C (-52.6 F)
2014-47.5 C (-53.5 F)
2015-46.2 C (-51.2 F)
2016-47.9 C (-54.2 F)
2017-43.5 C (-46.3 F)
2018-47.1 C (-52.8 F)
2019-44.9 C (-48.8 F)

Wettest day (Rx1day)

Wettest day (Rx1day) at Srednjaja Olekma by year The wettest day of the year at Srednjaja Olekma, 1959 to 2019. The record is 71.6 mm (2.8 in) in 1994, marked on the chart; the median year is 40.7 mm (1.6 in). 020406080196019701980199020002010Record: 71.6 mm (2.8 in) in 1994
The wettest day of the year at Srednjaja Olekma, 1959 to 2019. The record is 71.6 mm (2.8 in) in 1994, marked on the chart; the median year is 40.7 mm (1.6 in).
Wettest day (Rx1day) at Srednjaja Olekma by year
YearWettest day (Rx1day)
195945.8 mm (1.8 in)
196053.9 mm (2.1 in)
196131.5 mm (1.2 in)
196227.3 mm (1.1 in)
196329.6 mm (1.2 in)
196441.7 mm (1.6 in)
196536.3 mm (1.4 in)
196637.5 mm (1.5 in)
196739.3 mm (1.5 in)
196850.9 mm (2.0 in)
196928.8 mm (1.1 in)
197032.2 mm (1.3 in)
197128.9 mm (1.1 in)
197235.0 mm (1.4 in)
197326.5 mm (1.0 in)
197463.8 mm (2.5 in)
197526.3 mm (1.0 in)
197650.1 mm (2.0 in)
197744.4 mm (1.7 in)
197832.4 mm (1.3 in)
197941.8 mm (1.6 in)
198026.9 mm (1.1 in)
198129.9 mm (1.2 in)
198247.0 mm (1.9 in)
198325.2 mm (1.0 in)
198449.2 mm (1.9 in)
198533.0 mm (1.3 in)
198656.7 mm (2.2 in)
198726.0 mm (1.0 in)
198850.0 mm (2.0 in)
198928.1 mm (1.1 in)
199040.7 mm (1.6 in)
199151.9 mm (2.0 in)
199232.4 mm (1.3 in)
199348.8 mm (1.9 in)
199471.6 mm (2.8 in)
199555.9 mm (2.2 in)
199639.2 mm (1.5 in)
199746.8 mm (1.8 in)
199832.7 mm (1.3 in)
199944.5 mm (1.8 in)
200060.4 mm (2.4 in)
200137.9 mm (1.5 in)
200242.4 mm (1.7 in)
200332.4 mm (1.3 in)
200441.9 mm (1.6 in)
200560.4 mm (2.4 in)
200639.7 mm (1.6 in)
200725.6 mm (1.0 in)
200842.6 mm (1.7 in)
200942.6 mm (1.7 in)
201048.2 mm (1.9 in)
201169.2 mm (2.7 in)
201233.9 mm (1.3 in)
201370.1 mm (2.8 in)
201429.8 mm (1.2 in)
201541.2 mm (1.6 in)
201655.0 mm (2.2 in)
201747.6 mm (1.9 in)
201832.2 mm (1.3 in)
20192.9 mm (0.11 in)

Wettest five days (Rx5day)

Wettest five days (Rx5day) at Srednjaja Olekma by year The wettest five days of the year at Srednjaja Olekma, 1959 to 2019. The record is 127.8 mm (5.0 in) in 2017, marked on the chart; the median year is 69.8 mm (2.7 in). 050100150196019701980199020002010Record: 127.8 mm (5.0 in) in 2017
The wettest five days of the year at Srednjaja Olekma, 1959 to 2019. The record is 127.8 mm (5.0 in) in 2017, marked on the chart; the median year is 69.8 mm (2.7 in).
Wettest five days (Rx5day) at Srednjaja Olekma by year
YearWettest five days (Rx5day)
195975.8 mm (3.0 in)
196074.3 mm (2.9 in)
196149.4 mm (1.9 in)
196253.1 mm (2.1 in)
196364.5 mm (2.5 in)
196489.0 mm (3.5 in)
196541.7 mm (1.6 in)
196669.8 mm (2.7 in)
196782.7 mm (3.3 in)
196865.4 mm (2.6 in)
196950.6 mm (2.0 in)
197056.4 mm (2.2 in)
197158.9 mm (2.3 in)
197278.6 mm (3.1 in)
197364.2 mm (2.5 in)
197491.0 mm (3.6 in)
197563.3 mm (2.5 in)
1976113.7 mm (4.5 in)
197779.7 mm (3.1 in)
197884.3 mm (3.3 in)
197953.3 mm (2.1 in)
198055.3 mm (2.2 in)
198166.7 mm (2.6 in)
198272.8 mm (2.9 in)
198350.6 mm (2.0 in)
198491.4 mm (3.6 in)
198554.6 mm (2.1 in)
198678.5 mm (3.1 in)
198755.8 mm (2.2 in)
198888.4 mm (3.5 in)
198972.1 mm (2.8 in)
199049.9 mm (2.0 in)
199170.6 mm (2.8 in)
1992107.2 mm (4.2 in)
199373.9 mm (2.9 in)
1994101.3 mm (4.0 in)
199582.0 mm (3.2 in)
199659.7 mm (2.4 in)
1997110.5 mm (4.4 in)
199854.9 mm (2.2 in)
199948.2 mm (1.9 in)
200099.2 mm (3.9 in)
200149.5 mm (1.9 in)
200257.0 mm (2.2 in)
200375.8 mm (3.0 in)
200461.0 mm (2.4 in)
2005118.5 mm (4.7 in)
200666.0 mm (2.6 in)
200753.4 mm (2.1 in)
200871.3 mm (2.8 in)
200962.2 mm (2.4 in)
201092.8 mm (3.7 in)
201190.3 mm (3.6 in)
201281.3 mm (3.2 in)
201391.5 mm (3.6 in)
201454.3 mm (2.1 in)
201552.0 mm (2.0 in)
201681.1 mm (3.2 in)
2017127.8 mm (5.0 in)
201849.3 mm (1.9 in)
20195.5 mm (0.22 in)

Longest dry spell (CDD)

Longest dry spell (CDD) at Srednjaja Olekma by year The longest dry spell of the year at Srednjaja Olekma, 1959 to 2019. The record is 93 days in 1981, marked on the chart; the median year is 37 days. 20406080100196019701980199020002010Record: 93 days in 1981
The longest dry spell of the year at Srednjaja Olekma, 1959 to 2019. The record is 93 days in 1981, marked on the chart; the median year is 37 days.
Longest dry spell (CDD) at Srednjaja Olekma by year
YearLongest dry spell (CDD)
195922 days
196033 days
196152 days
196239 days
196325 days
196451 days
196537 days
196649 days
196726 days
196834 days
196947 days
197056 days
197141 days
197231 days
197365 days
197447 days
197531 days
197632 days
197763 days
197825 days
197939 days
198031 days
198193 days
198228 days
198338 days
198437 days
198527 days
198647 days
198727 days
198825 days
198922 days
199031 days
199136 days
199240 days
199336 days
199434 days
199534 days
199639 days
199740 days
199824 days
199956 days
200081 days
200137 days
200228 days
200345 days
200430 days
200530 days
200640 days
200753 days
200867 days
200936 days
201055 days
201133 days
201248 days
201331 days
201433 days
201522 days
201639 days
201790 days
201846 days
201934 days

Each chart shows one value per year; the dot marks the record year. TXx is the hottest daily maximum, TNn the coldest daily minimum, Rx1day and Rx5day the largest one-day and five-day rain totals, and CDD the longest run of days with less than 1 mm of rain. A year with missing days can understate an extreme.

Frost Dates and Growing Season

48 years with a frost

Across 48 years with a frost, the median last spring frost at Srednjaja Olekma falls on 31 May and the median first autumn frost on 5 September, which leaves a median of 95 days between them.

Fitted over all years, the growing season changes by +2.7 days per decade at this station.

Frost dates and growing season at Srednjaja Olekma
MeasureMedian, all yearsEarliest periodRecent period (1982 to 2018)Recent against earliestFitted trend
Last spring frost31 Mayn/a29 Mayn/a-1.8 days per decade
First autumn frost5 Septembern/a6 Septembern/a+0.9 days per decade
Growing days95 daysn/a98 daysn/a+2.7 days per decade

A frost day is a day with a daily minimum at or below 0 C (32 F). The last spring frost and the first autumn frost are the last and first such days of the cold season, and growing days are the days between them. A negative trend for the last spring frost means it comes earlier.

Rainfall Return Levels

58 years, 1960 to 2018

A day with at least 39.6 mm (1.6 in) of rain is expected about once in 2 years. A day with at least 80.5 mm (3.2 in) of rain is expected about once in 100 years.

Rainfall return levels at Srednjaja Olekma: the daily rain expected about once in a given number of years
Expected about once inA day with at leastNote
2 years39.6 mm (1.6 in)
5 years50.8 mm (2.0 in)
10 years58.2 mm (2.3 in)
25 years67.3 mm (2.6 in)
50 years74.0 mm (2.9 in)
100 years80.5 mm (3.2 in)Longer than the 58 years of record

The levels come from a generalised extreme value (GEV) distribution fitted by L-moments to the wettest-day total of each year, 58 years of values from 1960 to 2018.

A return level is an estimate. It is least reliable for the long periods, 50 and 100 years, and for any period longer than the record behind the fit, where the fit has to reach past the largest day actually observed. It is not a forecast.

The largest wettest-day totals in the fit: 71.6 mm (2.8 in) in 1994; 70.1 mm (2.8 in) in 2013; 69.2 mm (2.7 in) in 2011.

Station Changes

1 suspected

One change was suspected in the annual mean temperature of Srednjaja Olekma, at 1997. Each is measured against neighbouring stations.

  • Relative to 5 neighbouring stations, the station's annual mean temperature from 1997 ran 0.4 C (0.7 F) higher than in the years before (likely change).
Suspected changes in the annual mean temperature at Srednjaja Olekma, against neighbouring stations
YearShift (C)Shift (F)StrengthNeighbours
1997+0.4+0.7likely5

Possible change at the station (a move, a new instrument or a new site); the record is kept as measured. A "likely" change has a larger test statistic than a "possible" one. Neither says why the station differs from its neighbours. How changes are found, and the largest ones.

Climate Twins

2001 to 2018 against 1961 to 1990

Over 2001 to 2018, Srednjaja Olekma had a mean temperature of -4.8 C (23.3 F) and 498.2 mm (19.6 in) of rain a year. The 3 stations whose 1961 to 1990 climate was closest to that are Bomnak (Russia, 535 km away), Ust-Njukzha (Russia, 140 km away) and Ekimchan (Russia, 847 km away).

Climate twins of Srednjaja Olekma: stations whose 1961 to 1990 climate is closest to its 2001 to 2018 climate
Twin stationCountryDistance awayMean temperature, 1961-1990Rain a year, 1961-1990Climate difference
BomnakRussia535 km (332 mi)-4.5 C (23.8 F)583.0 mm (23.0 in)0.90
Ust-NjukzhaRussia140 km (87 mi)-5.6 C (21.9 F)429.7 mm (16.9 in)1.26
EkimchanRussia847 km (526 mi)-4.9 C (23.3 F)710.5 mm (28.0 in)1.66

Twins are stations, not cities. A twin is one of the three stations at least 100 km away whose earlier climate is closest to this station's recent one, so a close match does not mean the two places look alike in other ways. A station move or a gap in a record can change that station's averages. The list describes past climate; it is not a forecast and does not say what caused any change. How twins are found, and a search for any station.

Download the Data

  • Data for Srednjaja Olekma standing records by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.
  • Data for Srednjaja Olekma threshold days by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Climatology Network Daily (GHCN-Daily). Records are computed by World Extreme Weather Monitor and are not official NOAA products. (US Government open data (NOAA NCEI)) Data as of 2026-10-15 (15 October 2026). Records are computed by this site and are not official.

Data as of . Last revised (2025-12-31).