Record envelope, standing records and threshold days for Bisha (SAM00041084), Saudi Arabia, with 43 years of record.
Key Facts for Bisha
Bisha (SAM00041084) is a weather station in Saudi Arabia at 19.98 latitude and 42.62 longitude, 1,185 m (3,887 ft) above sea level.
The station reports from 1983 to 2025, 43 years of record.
1,464 records set at Bisha still stand.
Records are tracked for tmax, tmin: an element needs 30 years of data to be eligible.
Bisha set a daily record low maximum temperature of 36.6 C (97.9 F) on 23 August 2025.
About the Station
Location: Saudi Arabia, 19.98 latitude, 42.62 longitude.
Elevation: 1,185 m (3,887 ft).
Period of record: 1983 to 2025, 43 years.
Eligible elements: tmax, tmin.
Daily Record Envelope and 2026
0 days at or beyond a record
Record highRecord low2026 daily maximum2026 daily minimum
The band shows the record high and record low for each calendar day at Bisha. The lines show the 2026 daily maximum and minimum. 0 days in 2026 matched or passed a record. Temperatures are in degrees Celsius.
Daily record high and record low at Bisha, with 2026 drawn through them
Month
Highest record high
Lowest record low
2026 highest maximum
2026 lowest minimum
Jan
34.8 C (94.6 F)
-1.0 C (30.2 F)
27.1 C (80.8 F)
6.0 C (42.8 F)
Feb
37.2 C (99.0 F)
2.8 C (37.0 F)
n/a
7.6 C (45.7 F)
Mar
39.2 C (102.6 F)
4.0 C (39.2 F)
n/a
13.6 C (56.5 F)
Apr
39.8 C (103.6 F)
8.8 C (47.8 F)
n/a
18.6 C (65.5 F)
May
42.2 C (108.0 F)
12.7 C (54.9 F)
40.3 C (104.5 F)
19.4 C (66.9 F)
Jun
43.2 C (109.8 F)
16.5 C (61.7 F)
n/a
21.7 C (71.1 F)
Jul
44.8 C (112.6 F)
16.0 C (60.8 F)
39.3 C (102.7 F)
23.9 C (75.0 F)
Aug
43.0 C (109.4 F)
17.4 C (63.3 F)
41.1 C (106.0 F)
24.5 C (76.1 F)
Sep
42.4 C (108.3 F)
11.0 C (51.8 F)
n/a
n/a
Oct
38.3 C (100.9 F)
6.0 C (42.8 F)
n/a
n/a
Nov
35.4 C (95.7 F)
3.8 C (38.8 F)
n/a
n/a
Dec
34.3 C (93.7 F)
1.0 C (33.8 F)
n/a
n/a
Which Years Hold Standing Records
1,464 standing records
Year with most
1,464 records at Bisha still stand. 1989 holds the most, with 83.
Standing records at Bisha by the year they were set
Year set
Standing records
1983
42
1984
45
1985
41
1986
43
1987
25
1988
16
1989
83
1990
38
1991
31
1992
52
1993
18
1994
28
1995
24
1996
28
1997
35
1998
43
1999
33
2000
32
2001
30
2002
43
2003
36
2004
32
2005
34
2006
35
2007
17
2008
40
2009
43
2010
71
2011
43
2012
28
2013
24
2014
13
2015
34
2016
33
2017
11
2018
14
2019
45
2020
24
2021
13
2022
22
2023
38
2024
59
2025
25
All-Time Record Progression
2 new records
2 all-time records were set at Bisha between 13 January 2018 and 14 July 2024. Each dot is a new record.
When Bisha set new all-time records
Date
Kind
Detail
2018-01-13
Record low minimum temperature
Record low minimum temperature -1.0 C (30.2 F)
2024-07-14
Record high minimum temperature
Record high minimum temperature 32.4 C (90.3 F)
Wettest Day of Each Month
Dec: 257.0 mm (10.1 in)
The wettest day on record for each calendar month at Bisha. The most was 257.0 mm (10.1 in) on 20 December 1985.
Record daily precipitation for each month at Bisha
Month
Record daily precipitation (mm)
Date
Jan
0.0 mm (0.00 in)
29 January 1988
Feb
101.1 mm (4.0 in)
1 February 1992
Mar
26.9 mm (1.1 in)
8 March 1998
Apr
64.0 mm (2.5 in)
3 April 1991
May
215.9 mm (8.5 in)
3 May 1990
Jun
62.0 mm (2.4 in)
24 June 1996
Jul
37.1 mm (1.5 in)
26 July 2016
Aug
22.1 mm (0.9 in)
2 August 2022
Sep
0.0 mm (0.00 in)
1 September 1997
Oct
0.0 mm (0.00 in)
2 October 1997
Nov
35.1 mm (1.4 in)
27 November 2020
Dec
257.0 mm (10.1 in)
20 December 1985
Period of Record Coverage
1983 to 2025
Complete yearUnder 90 percent of days
43 years of record at Bisha, 1983 to 2025. 21 years have data for under 90 percent of days and are left out of rankings: 1983, 1984, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1990, 1991, 1993 and others.
Cooler than the station meanWarmer than the station mean
One stripe for each of 22 complete years at Bisha, 1984 to 2015. Blue stripes are years cooler than the station's own mean of 25.5 C (77.9 F); red stripes are warmer. The coolest year was 1989, at 23.5 C (74.2 F), and the warmest was 2009, at 26.9 C (80.4 F). The strongest colour marks a difference of 2.1 C (3.8 F).
Annual mean temperature at Bisha as warming stripes, 1984 to 2015
Year
Annual mean temperature
Difference from the station mean
1984
24.3 C
-1.18 C
1985
24.2 C
-1.29 C
1986
24.5 C
-1.06 C
1987
25.0 C
-0.51 C
1989
23.5 C
-2.04 C
1995
25.3 C
-0.25 C
1996
25.4 C
-0.12 C
1997
25.2 C
-0.31 C
1999
26.0 C
+0.46 C
2000
26.2 C
+0.73 C
2001
25.8 C
+0.30 C
2002
26.0 C
+0.47 C
2003
26.6 C
+1.05 C
2005
25.9 C
+0.43 C
2006
25.5 C
+0.03 C
2007
25.9 C
+0.38 C
2008
25.7 C
+0.23 C
2009
26.9 C
+1.38 C
2010
26.4 C
+0.87 C
2013
25.4 C
-0.08 C
2014
25.5 C
-0.01 C
2015
26.0 C
+0.52 C
This station does not have enough complete years (30 are needed) to fit a temperature trend.
A year is complete when all 12 months have at least 20 days of both daily maximum and daily minimum readings. The annual mean is the mean of the monthly means. The trend describes this one station over this period; it does not say what caused the change.
Extremes by Year
1983 to 2025
Yearly extremes at Bisha: the record and the median year
Measure
Record
Year of the record
Median year
Years with a value
Hottest day (TXx)
44.8 C (112.6 F)
2005
42.0 C (107.6 F)
43
Coldest night (TNn)
-1.0 C (30.2 F)
2018
3.2 C (37.8 F)
43
Wettest day (Rx1day)
257.0 mm (10.1 in)
1985
22.1 mm (0.9 in)
29
Wettest five days (Rx5day)
27.9 mm (1.1 in)
1997
0.0 mm (0.00 in)
3
Longest dry spell (CDD)
23 days
1997
1 day
15
Hottest day (TXx)
The hottest day of the year at Bisha, 1983 to 2025. The record is 44.8 C (112.6 F) in 2005, marked on the chart; the median year is 42.0 C (107.6 F).
Hottest day (TXx) at Bisha by year
Year
Hottest day (TXx)
1983
40.6 C (105.1 F)
1984
40.4 C (104.7 F)
1985
40.5 C (104.9 F)
1986
40.5 C (104.9 F)
1987
41.6 C (106.9 F)
1988
41.8 C (107.2 F)
1989
41.0 C (105.8 F)
1990
40.3 C (104.5 F)
1991
41.7 C (107.1 F)
1992
42.0 C (107.6 F)
1993
41.3 C (106.3 F)
1994
42.8 C (109.0 F)
1995
42.6 C (108.7 F)
1996
43.2 C (109.8 F)
1997
42.5 C (108.5 F)
1998
43.4 C (110.1 F)
1999
41.6 C (106.9 F)
2000
43.0 C (109.4 F)
2001
42.5 C (108.5 F)
2002
43.2 C (109.8 F)
2003
42.0 C (107.6 F)
2004
42.0 C (107.6 F)
2005
44.8 C (112.6 F)
2006
42.6 C (108.7 F)
2007
42.2 C (108.0 F)
2008
43.0 C (109.4 F)
2009
42.6 C (108.7 F)
2010
43.2 C (109.8 F)
2011
43.2 C (109.8 F)
2012
43.0 C (109.4 F)
2013
41.8 C (107.2 F)
2014
44.0 C (111.2 F)
2015
41.8 C (107.2 F)
2016
42.3 C (108.1 F)
2017
37.0 C (98.6 F)
2018
41.3 C (106.3 F)
2019
42.1 C (107.8 F)
2020
42.0 C (107.6 F)
2021
41.4 C (106.5 F)
2022
41.4 C (106.5 F)
2023
42.2 C (108.0 F)
2024
41.8 C (107.2 F)
2025
41.1 C (106.0 F)
Coldest night (TNn)
The coldest night of the year at Bisha, 1983 to 2025. The record is -1.0 C (30.2 F) in 2018, marked on the chart; the median year is 3.2 C (37.8 F).
Coldest night (TNn) at Bisha by year
Year
Coldest night (TNn)
1983
2.5 C (36.5 F)
1984
0.7 C (33.3 F)
1985
3.7 C (38.7 F)
1986
0.4 C (32.7 F)
1987
-0.8 C (30.6 F)
1988
4.0 C (39.2 F)
1989
0.0 C (32.0 F)
1990
3.9 C (39.0 F)
1991
3.8 C (38.8 F)
1992
1.4 C (34.5 F)
1993
3.9 C (39.0 F)
1994
1.5 C (34.7 F)
1995
3.5 C (38.3 F)
1996
3.3 C (37.9 F)
1997
1.2 C (34.2 F)
1998
2.2 C (36.0 F)
1999
2.4 C (36.3 F)
2000
5.0 C (41.0 F)
2001
2.0 C (35.6 F)
2002
5.5 C (41.9 F)
2003
2.3 C (36.1 F)
2004
1.0 C (33.8 F)
2005
2.0 C (35.6 F)
2006
3.2 C (37.8 F)
2007
4.0 C (39.2 F)
2008
2.6 C (36.7 F)
2009
5.0 C (41.0 F)
2010
2.6 C (36.7 F)
2011
3.2 C (37.8 F)
2012
3.8 C (38.8 F)
2013
5.3 C (41.5 F)
2014
4.8 C (40.6 F)
2015
3.0 C (37.4 F)
2016
3.9 C (39.0 F)
2017
2.2 C (36.0 F)
2018
-1.0 C (30.2 F)
2019
4.9 C (40.8 F)
2020
1.9 C (35.4 F)
2021
6.0 C (42.8 F)
2022
6.5 C (43.7 F)
2023
3.8 C (38.8 F)
2024
6.4 C (43.5 F)
2025
6.0 C (42.8 F)
Wettest day (Rx1day)
The wettest day of the year at Bisha, 1983 to 2025. The record is 257.0 mm (10.1 in) in 1985, marked on the chart; the median year is 22.1 mm (0.9 in).
Wettest day (Rx1day) at Bisha by year
Year
Wettest day (Rx1day)
1983
104.9 mm (4.1 in)
1984
n/a
1985
257.0 mm (10.1 in)
1986
n/a
1987
n/a
1988
0.0 mm (0.00 in)
1989
n/a
1990
215.9 mm (8.5 in)
1991
64.0 mm (2.5 in)
1992
101.1 mm (4.0 in)
1993
6.1 mm (0.24 in)
1994
n/a
1995
n/a
1996
62.0 mm (2.4 in)
1997
27.9 mm (1.1 in)
1998
26.9 mm (1.1 in)
1999
n/a
2000
n/a
2001
n/a
2002
n/a
2003
n/a
2004
n/a
2005
n/a
2006
64.0 mm (2.5 in)
2007
4.6 mm (0.18 in)
2008
6.6 mm (0.26 in)
2009
0.0 mm (0.00 in)
2010
26.2 mm (1.0 in)
2011
n/a
2012
10.2 mm (0.4 in)
2013
134.9 mm (5.3 in)
2014
0.0 mm (0.00 in)
2015
4.1 mm (0.16 in)
2016
61.0 mm (2.4 in)
2017
1.0 mm (0.04 in)
2018
17.0 mm (0.7 in)
2019
4.1 mm (0.16 in)
2020
35.1 mm (1.4 in)
2021
6.1 mm (0.24 in)
2022
22.1 mm (0.9 in)
2023
24.9 mm (1.0 in)
2024
14.0 mm (0.6 in)
2025
7.1 mm (0.28 in)
Wettest five days (Rx5day)
The wettest five days of the year at Bisha, 1983 to 2025. The record is 27.9 mm (1.1 in) in 1997, marked on the chart; the median year is 0.0 mm (0.00 in).
Wettest five days (Rx5day) at Bisha by year
Year
Wettest five days (Rx5day)
1983
n/a
1984
n/a
1985
n/a
1986
n/a
1987
n/a
1988
n/a
1989
n/a
1990
n/a
1991
n/a
1992
n/a
1993
n/a
1994
n/a
1995
n/a
1996
0.0 mm (0.00 in)
1997
27.9 mm (1.1 in)
1998
0.0 mm (0.00 in)
1999
n/a
2000
n/a
2001
n/a
2002
n/a
2003
n/a
2004
n/a
2005
n/a
2006
n/a
2007
n/a
2008
n/a
2009
n/a
2010
n/a
2011
n/a
2012
n/a
2013
n/a
2014
n/a
2015
n/a
2016
n/a
2017
n/a
2018
n/a
2019
n/a
2020
n/a
2021
n/a
2022
n/a
2023
n/a
2024
n/a
2025
n/a
Longest dry spell (CDD)
The longest dry spell of the year at Bisha, 1983 to 2025. The record is 23 days in 1997, marked on the chart; the median year is 1 day.
Longest dry spell (CDD) at Bisha by year
Year
Longest dry spell (CDD)
1983
1 day
1984
n/a
1985
1 day
1986
n/a
1987
n/a
1988
1 day
1989
n/a
1990
1 day
1991
n/a
1992
1 day
1993
1 day
1994
n/a
1995
n/a
1996
7 days
1997
23 days
1998
16 days
1999
n/a
2000
n/a
2001
n/a
2002
n/a
2003
n/a
2004
n/a
2005
n/a
2006
1 day
2007
n/a
2008
n/a
2009
1 day
2010
1 day
2011
n/a
2012
n/a
2013
n/a
2014
1 day
2015
n/a
2016
n/a
2017
n/a
2018
n/a
2019
n/a
2020
n/a
2021
n/a
2022
n/a
2023
1 day
2024
1 day
2025
n/a
Each chart shows one value per year; the dot marks the record year. TXx is the hottest daily maximum, TNn the coldest daily minimum, Rx1day and Rx5day the largest one-day and five-day rain totals, and CDD the longest run of days with less than 1 mm of rain. A year with missing days can understate an extreme.
Download the Data
Data for Bisha standing records by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.
Data for Bisha threshold days by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.
Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Climatology Network Daily (GHCN-Daily). Records are computed by World Extreme Weather Monitor and are not official NOAA products. (US Government open data (NOAA NCEI)) Data as of 2026-10-13 (13 October 2026). Records are computed by this site and are not official.