Built 2026-10-16 (16 October 2026)

Cape Agulhas Weather Records (SF000068920)

Record envelope, standing records and threshold days for Cape Agulhas (SF000068920), South Africa, with 132 years of record.

Key Facts for Cape Agulhas

  • Cape Agulhas (SF000068920) is a weather station in South Africa at -34.83 latitude and 20.02 longitude, 14 m (46 ft) above sea level.
  • The station reports from 1894 to 2025, 132 years of record.
  • 1,464 records set at Cape Agulhas still stand.
  • Records are tracked for tmax, tmin, prcp: an element needs 30 years of data to be eligible.
  • Cape Agulhas set a daily record high maximum temperature of 25.3 C (77.5 F) on 14 June 2025.

About the Station

  • Location: South Africa, -34.83 latitude, 20.02 longitude.
  • Elevation: 14 m (46 ft).
  • Period of record: 1894 to 2025, 132 years.
  • Eligible elements: tmax, tmin, prcp.

Daily Record Envelope and 2026

9 days at or beyond a record
Daily record high and record low at Cape Agulhas, with 2026 drawn through them The band shows the record high and record low for each calendar day at Cape Agulhas. The lines show the 2026 daily maximum and minimum. 9 days in 2026 matched or passed a record. Temperatures are in degrees Celsius. 010203040 JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
The band shows the record high and record low for each calendar day at Cape Agulhas. The lines show the 2026 daily maximum and minimum. 9 days in 2026 matched or passed a record. Temperatures are in degrees Celsius.
Daily record high and record low at Cape Agulhas, with 2026 drawn through them
MonthHighest record highLowest record low2026 highest maximum2026 lowest minimum
Jan30.6 C (87.1 F)10.0 C (50.0 F)26.8 C (80.2 F)13.9 C (57.0 F)
Feb30.7 C (87.3 F)10.5 C (50.9 F)28.9 C (84.0 F)18.0 C (64.4 F)
Mar28.9 C (84.0 F)9.3 C (48.7 F)26.0 C (78.8 F)15.4 C (59.7 F)
Apr32.5 C (90.5 F)7.4 C (45.3 F)27.8 C (82.0 F)13.8 C (56.8 F)
May30.5 C (86.9 F)7.2 C (45.0 F)29.0 C (84.2 F)10.7 C (51.3 F)
Jun29.9 C (85.8 F)2.8 C (37.0 F)25.3 C (77.5 F)9.6 C (49.3 F)
Jul28.6 C (83.5 F)0.0 C (32.0 F)20.5 C (68.9 F)8.5 C (47.3 F)
Aug28.8 C (83.8 F)1.2 C (34.2 F)21.6 C (70.9 F)9.0 C (48.2 F)
Sep28.6 C (83.5 F)3.0 C (37.4 F)n/an/a
Oct28.2 C (82.8 F)5.9 C (42.6 F)n/an/a
Nov28.5 C (83.3 F)5.0 C (41.0 F)n/an/a
Dec29.2 C (84.6 F)10.0 C (50.0 F)n/an/a

Which Years Hold Standing Records

1,464 standing records
Standing records at Cape Agulhas by the year they were set 1,464 records at Cape Agulhas still stand. 2007 holds the most, with 46. 02040601959: 281960: 311961: 261962: 191963: 361964: 231965: 221966: 271967: 141968: 191969: 171970: 331971: 301972: 271973: 241974: 171975: 181976: 181977: 361978: 221979: 241980: 201981: 261982: 231983: 371984: 191985: 261986: 181987: 221988: 291989: 191990: 181991: 281992: 201993: 311994: 181995: 311996: 171997: 231998: 181999: 382000: 252001: 72002: 22003: 22004: 32006: 72007: 462008: 352009: 232010: 172011: 162012: 252013: 192014: 222015: 192016: 292017: 102018: 372019: 212020: 222021: 162022: 282023: 202024: 122025: 91959196619731980198719942001200920162023
1,464 records at Cape Agulhas still stand. 2007 holds the most, with 46.
Standing records at Cape Agulhas by the year they were set
Year setStanding records
195928
196031
196126
196219
196336
196423
196522
196627
196714
196819
196917
197033
197130
197227
197324
197417
197518
197618
197736
197822
197924
198020
198126
198223
198337
198419
198526
198618
198722
198829
198919
199018
199128
199220
199331
199418
199531
199617
199723
199818
199938
200025
20017
20022
20032
20043
20067
200746
200835
200923
201017
201116
201225
201319
201422
201519
201629
201710
201837
201921
202022
202116
202228
202320
202412
20259

All-Time Record Progression

5 new records
When Cape Agulhas set new all-time records 5 all-time records were set at Cape Agulhas between 10 February 2000 and 31 January 2016. Each dot is a new record. Record high minimum temperatureRecord low minimum temperatureRecord high maximum temperature10 February 2000: Record high minimum temperature 22.4 C (72.3 F)25 January 2007: Record high minimum temperature 22.5 C (72.5 F)24 July 2008: Record low minimum temperature 0.0 C (32.0 F)4 April 2009: Record high maximum temperature 32.5 C (90.5 F)31 January 2016: Record high minimum temperature 22.6 C (72.7 F)2000200520102015
5 all-time records were set at Cape Agulhas between 10 February 2000 and 31 January 2016. Each dot is a new record.
When Cape Agulhas set new all-time records
DateKindDetail
2000-02-10Record high minimum temperatureRecord high minimum temperature 22.4 C (72.3 F)
2007-01-25Record high minimum temperatureRecord high minimum temperature 22.5 C (72.5 F)
2008-07-24Record low minimum temperatureRecord low minimum temperature 0.0 C (32.0 F)
2009-04-04Record high maximum temperatureRecord high maximum temperature 32.5 C (90.5 F)
2016-01-31Record high minimum temperatureRecord high minimum temperature 22.6 C (72.7 F)

Wettest Day of Each Month

Oct: 123.0 mm (4.8 in)
Record daily precipitation for each month at Cape Agulhas The wettest day on record for each calendar month at Cape Agulhas. The most was 123.0 mm (4.8 in) on 4 October 1945. 050100150 Jan: 117.0 mm (4.6 in), 18 January 1962 Jan Feb: 55.0 mm (2.2 in), 6 February 1970 Feb Mar: 103.0 mm (4.1 in), 30 March 1930 Mar Apr: 84.0 mm (3.3 in), 21 April 1989 Apr May: 89.9 mm (3.5 in), 6 May 2021 May Jun: 61.0 mm (2.4 in), 20 June 1945 Jun Jul: 66.0 mm (2.6 in), 26 July 2016 Jul Aug: 101.0 mm (4.0 in), 5 August 1934 Aug Sep: 65.0 mm (2.6 in), 22 September 1932 Sep Oct: 123.0 mm (4.8 in), 4 October 1945 Oct Nov: 59.0 mm (2.3 in), 9 November 1940 Nov Dec: 59.0 mm (2.3 in), 11 December 1971 Dec
The wettest day on record for each calendar month at Cape Agulhas. The most was 123.0 mm (4.8 in) on 4 October 1945.
Record daily precipitation for each month at Cape Agulhas
MonthRecord daily precipitation (mm)Date
Jan117.0 mm (4.6 in)18 January 1962
Feb55.0 mm (2.2 in)6 February 1970
Mar103.0 mm (4.1 in)30 March 1930
Apr84.0 mm (3.3 in)21 April 1989
May89.9 mm (3.5 in)6 May 2021
Jun61.0 mm (2.4 in)20 June 1945
Jul66.0 mm (2.6 in)26 July 2016
Aug101.0 mm (4.0 in)5 August 1934
Sep65.0 mm (2.6 in)22 September 1932
Oct123.0 mm (4.8 in)4 October 1945
Nov59.0 mm (2.3 in)9 November 1940
Dec59.0 mm (2.3 in)11 December 1971

Period of Record Coverage

1959 to 2025
Days with data per year at Cape Agulhas 67 years of record at Cape Agulhas, 1959 to 2025. 10 years have data for under 90 percent of days and are left out of rankings: 1965, 1976, 1992, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005 and others. 1959: 363 of 365 days1960: 365 of 366 days1961: 346 of 365 days1962: 364 of 365 days1963: 365 of 365 days1964: 364 of 366 days1965: 215 of 365 days1966: 343 of 365 days1967: 363 of 365 days1968: 366 of 366 days1969: 364 of 365 days1970: 365 of 365 days1971: 364 of 365 days1972: 364 of 366 days1973: 364 of 365 days1974: 363 of 365 days1975: 360 of 365 days1976: 303 of 366 days1977: 356 of 365 days1978: 360 of 365 days1979: 361 of 365 days1980: 363 of 366 days1981: 356 of 365 days1982: 353 of 365 days1983: 361 of 365 days1984: 362 of 366 days1985: 356 of 365 days1986: 361 of 365 days1987: 362 of 365 days1988: 347 of 366 days1989: 350 of 365 days1990: 351 of 365 days1991: 340 of 365 days1992: 327 of 366 days1993: 360 of 365 days1994: 360 of 365 days1995: 359 of 365 days1996: 362 of 366 days1997: 361 of 365 days1998: 365 of 365 days1999: 363 of 365 days2000: 360 of 366 days2001: 180 of 365 days2002: 10 of 365 days2003: 16 of 365 days2004: 22 of 366 days2005: 9 of 365 days2006: 72 of 365 days2007: 362 of 365 days2008: 351 of 366 days2009: 361 of 365 days2010: 359 of 365 days2011: 352 of 365 days2012: 348 of 366 days2013: 362 of 365 days2014: 342 of 365 days2015: 359 of 365 days2016: 362 of 366 days2017: 358 of 365 days2018: 343 of 365 days2019: 357 of 365 days2020: 359 of 366 days2021: 360 of 365 days2022: 360 of 365 days2023: 360 of 365 days2024: 350 of 366 days2025: 208 of 365 days1960197019801990200020102020
67 years of record at Cape Agulhas, 1959 to 2025. 10 years have data for under 90 percent of days and are left out of rankings: 1965, 1976, 1992, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005 and others.
Days with data per year at Cape Agulhas
YearDays with dataShare of yearComplete
195936399%Yes
1960365100%Yes
196134695%Yes
1962364100%Yes
1963365100%Yes
196436499%Yes
196521559%No
196634394%Yes
196736399%Yes
1968366100%Yes
1969364100%Yes
1970365100%Yes
1971364100%Yes
197236499%Yes
1973364100%Yes
197436399%Yes
197536099%Yes
197630383%No
197735698%Yes
197836099%Yes
197936199%Yes
198036399%Yes
198135698%Yes
198235397%Yes
198336199%Yes
198436299%Yes
198535698%Yes
198636199%Yes
198736299%Yes
198834795%Yes
198935096%Yes
199035196%Yes
199134093%Yes
199232789%No
199336099%Yes
199436099%Yes
199535998%Yes
199636299%Yes
199736199%Yes
1998365100%Yes
199936399%Yes
200036098%Yes
200118049%No
2002103%No
2003164%No
2004226%No
200592%No
20067220%No
200736299%Yes
200835196%Yes
200936199%Yes
201035998%Yes
201135296%Yes
201234895%Yes
201336299%Yes
201434294%Yes
201535998%Yes
201636299%Yes
201735898%Yes
201834394%Yes
201935798%Yes
202035998%Yes
202136099%Yes
202236099%Yes
202336099%Yes
202435096%Yes
202520857%No

Latest Records

20
Latest records at Cape Agulhas
DateStationRecordValueBeat old record byOld record stoodSignificance
14 June 2025Cape Agulhas, ZAdaily high max25.3 C (77.5 F)0.3 C (0.5 F)64 years26 of 100 (Routine)
25 May 2025Cape Agulhas, ZAdaily high max23.9 C (75.0 F)0.6 C (1.1 F)11 years11 of 100 (Routine)
17 May 2025Cape Agulhas, ZAdaily high max29.0 C (84.2 F)2.0 C (3.6 F)34 years24 of 100 (Routine)
16 May 2025Cape Agulhas, ZAdaily high max29.0 C (84.2 F)2.4 C (4.3 F)3 years16 of 100 (Routine)
27 April 2025Cape Agulhas, ZAdaily high max27.8 C (82.0 F)2.5 C (4.5 F)47 years32 of 100 (Routine)
8 April 2025Cape Agulhas, ZAdaily high max25.5 C (77.9 F)1.8 C (3.2 F)48 years28 of 100 (Routine)
21 February 2025Cape Agulhas, ZAdaily high max28.9 C (84.0 F)2.3 C (4.1 F)17 years25 of 100 (Routine)
20 February 2025Cape Agulhas, ZAdaily high max28.9 C (84.0 F)0.5 C (0.9 F)56 years25 of 100 (Routine)
15 January 2025Cape Agulhas, ZAdaily low min13.9 C (57.0 F)0.4 C (0.7 F)48 years22 of 100 (Routine)
26 December 2024Cape Agulhas, ZAdaily high min21.9 C (71.4 F)0.9 C (1.6 F)12 years14 of 100 (Routine)
25 December 2024Cape Agulhas, ZAdaily high min (Tie)20.3 C (68.5 F)tie11 years2 of 100 (Routine)
25 November 2024Cape Agulhas, ZAdaily high max23.9 C (75.0 F)0.1 C (0.2 F)30 years15 of 100 (Routine)
28 October 2024Cape Agulhas, ZAdaily rain35.1 mm (1.4 in)17.1 mm (0.7 in)55 years45 of 100 (Notable)
8 October 2024Cape Agulhas, ZAdaily high min16.8 C (62.2 F)0.1 C (0.2 F)41 years18 of 100 (Routine)
6 October 2024Cape Agulhas, ZAdaily high min (Tie)16.6 C (61.9 F)tie6 years1 of 100 (Routine)
30 September 2024Cape Agulhas, ZAdaily low max15.6 C (60.1 F)0.8 C (1.4 F)31 years19 of 100 (Routine)
23 September 2024Cape Agulhas, ZAdaily high min15.9 C (60.6 F)0.1 C (0.2 F)15 years10 of 100 (Routine)
24 August 2024Cape Agulhas, ZAdaily high max26.7 C (80.1 F)4.6 C (8.3 F)2 years25 of 100 (Routine)
23 August 2024Cape Agulhas, ZAdaily high max26.7 C (80.1 F)3.0 C (5.4 F)64 years37 of 100 (Notable)
29 July 2024Cape Agulhas, ZAdaily low min (Tie)8.6 C (47.5 F)tie28 years3 of 100 (Routine)

Climate Trend

52 complete years, 1960 to 2024
Annual mean temperature at Cape Agulhas as warming stripes, 1960 to 2024 One stripe for each of 52 complete years at Cape Agulhas, 1960 to 2024. Blue stripes are years cooler than the station's own mean of 17.5 C (63.5 F); red stripes are warmer. The coolest year was 1971, at 16.7 C (62.0 F), and the warmest was 2007, at 18.6 C (65.4 F). The strongest colour marks a difference of 1.1 C (2.0 F). 1960: 17.1 C, -0.4 C from the station mean1962: 17.1 C, -0.4 C from the station mean1963: 17.1 C, -0.4 C from the station mean1964: 17.1 C, -0.4 C from the station mean1967: 17.2 C, -0.4 C from the station mean1968: 16.9 C, -0.6 C from the station mean1969: 17.1 C, -0.4 C from the station mean1970: 16.8 C, -0.7 C from the station mean1971: 16.7 C, -0.8 C from the station mean1972: 17.4 C, -0.2 C from the station mean1973: 17.1 C, -0.4 C from the station mean1974: 17.2 C, -0.3 C from the station mean1975: 17.4 C, -0.1 C from the station mean1977: 17.5 C, 0.0 C from the station mean1978: 17.2 C, -0.3 C from the station mean1979: 17.3 C, -0.2 C from the station mean1980: 17.4 C, -0.1 C from the station mean1981: 16.9 C, -0.6 C from the station mean1982: 16.9 C, -0.7 C from the station mean1983: 17.1 C, -0.5 C from the station mean1984: 17.2 C, -0.3 C from the station mean1985: 17.5 C, 0.0 C from the station mean1986: 17.5 C, 0.0 C from the station mean1987: 17.6 C, 0.0 C from the station mean1988: 17.2 C, -0.3 C from the station mean1990: 16.9 C, -0.6 C from the station mean1991: 17.1 C, -0.4 C from the station mean1992: 17.4 C, -0.2 C from the station mean1993: 17.7 C, +0.1 C from the station mean1994: 17.4 C, -0.1 C from the station mean1995: 17.0 C, -0.5 C from the station mean1996: 17.0 C, -0.5 C from the station mean1997: 17.7 C, +0.2 C from the station mean1998: 17.7 C, +0.2 C from the station mean1999: 18.2 C, +0.6 C from the station mean2000: 17.7 C, +0.2 C from the station mean2007: 18.6 C, +1.1 C from the station mean2009: 18.4 C, +0.8 C from the station mean2010: 18.3 C, +0.8 C from the station mean2011: 17.8 C, +0.2 C from the station mean2012: 18.0 C, +0.5 C from the station mean2013: 17.8 C, +0.3 C from the station mean2014: 18.1 C, +0.6 C from the station mean2015: 17.9 C, +0.4 C from the station mean2016: 18.2 C, +0.7 C from the station mean2017: 17.8 C, +0.3 C from the station mean2019: 18.4 C, +0.9 C from the station mean2020: 18.1 C, +0.6 C from the station mean2021: 18.1 C, +0.6 C from the station mean2022: 18.5 C, +0.9 C from the station mean2023: 17.9 C, +0.4 C from the station mean2024: 18.0 C, +0.5 C from the station mean1960197019801990200020102020
One stripe for each of 52 complete years at Cape Agulhas, 1960 to 2024. Blue stripes are years cooler than the station's own mean of 17.5 C (63.5 F); red stripes are warmer. The coolest year was 1971, at 16.7 C (62.0 F), and the warmest was 2007, at 18.6 C (65.4 F). The strongest colour marks a difference of 1.1 C (2.0 F).
Annual mean temperature at Cape Agulhas as warming stripes, 1960 to 2024
YearAnnual mean temperatureDifference from the station mean
196017.1 C-0.40 C
196217.1 C-0.40 C
196317.1 C-0.43 C
196417.1 C-0.44 C
196717.2 C-0.36 C
196816.9 C-0.63 C
196917.1 C-0.40 C
197016.8 C-0.69 C
197116.7 C-0.82 C
197217.4 C-0.15 C
197317.1 C-0.44 C
197417.2 C-0.34 C
197517.4 C-0.13 C
197717.5 C-0.03 C
197817.2 C-0.30 C
197917.3 C-0.24 C
198017.4 C-0.09 C
198116.9 C-0.60 C
198216.9 C-0.66 C
198317.1 C-0.45 C
198417.2 C-0.34 C
198517.5 C0.00 C
198617.5 C+0.03 C
198717.6 C+0.04 C
198817.2 C-0.33 C
199016.9 C-0.62 C
199117.1 C-0.41 C
199217.4 C-0.16 C
199317.7 C+0.14 C
199417.4 C-0.14 C
199517.0 C-0.48 C
199617.0 C-0.50 C
199717.7 C+0.17 C
199817.7 C+0.18 C
199918.2 C+0.65 C
200017.7 C+0.21 C
200718.6 C+1.07 C
200918.4 C+0.85 C
201018.3 C+0.77 C
201117.8 C+0.25 C
201218.0 C+0.47 C
201317.8 C+0.29 C
201418.1 C+0.62 C
201517.9 C+0.36 C
201618.2 C+0.69 C
201717.8 C+0.32 C
201918.4 C+0.87 C
202018.1 C+0.59 C
202118.1 C+0.58 C
202218.5 C+0.94 C
202317.9 C+0.41 C
202418.0 C+0.49 C

The annual mean temperature here has risen by 0.2 C (0.2 to 0.3) per decade over 1960 to 2024. In Fahrenheit: 0.4 F (0.3 to 0.5) per decade. The slope is a straight line fitted to 52 complete years; the brackets give its 95 percent interval.

Fitted temperature trends per decade at Cape Agulhas
MeasurePer decade (C)Per decade (F)PeriodComplete yearsReading
Annual mean temperature0.2 C (0.2 to 0.3) per decade0.4 F (0.3 to 0.5) per decade1960 to 202452Rise
Mean daily maximum0.3 C (0.2 to 0.3) per decade0.5 F (0.4 to 0.6) per decade1960 to 202452Rise
Mean daily minimum0.1 C (0.1 to 0.2) per decade0.3 F (0.2 to 0.3) per decade1960 to 202452Rise

A year is complete when all 12 months have at least 20 days of both daily maximum and daily minimum readings. The annual mean is the mean of the monthly means. The trend describes this one station over this period; it does not say what caused the change.

Extremes by Year

1894 to 2025
Yearly extremes at Cape Agulhas: the record and the median year
MeasureRecordYear of the recordMedian yearYears with a value
Hottest day (TXx)32.5 C (90.5 F)200928.4 C (83.1 F)67
Coldest night (TNn)0.0 C (32.0 F)20086.7 C (44.1 F)67
Wettest day (Rx1day)123.0 mm (4.8 in)194536.0 mm (1.4 in)106
Wettest five days (Rx5day)160.0 mm (6.3 in)198956.0 mm (2.2 in)101
Longest dry spell (CDD)45 days189418 days105

Hottest day (TXx)

Hottest day (TXx) at Cape Agulhas by year The hottest day of the year at Cape Agulhas, 1894 to 2025. The record is 32.5 C (90.5 F) in 2009, marked on the chart; the median year is 28.4 C (83.1 F). 2426283032341900192019401960198020002020Record: 32.5 C (90.5 F) in 2009
The hottest day of the year at Cape Agulhas, 1894 to 2025. The record is 32.5 C (90.5 F) in 2009, marked on the chart; the median year is 28.4 C (83.1 F).
Hottest day (TXx) at Cape Agulhas by year
YearHottest day (TXx)
1894n/a
1895n/a
1902n/a
1903n/a
1904n/a
1919n/a
1920n/a
1921n/a
1922n/a
1923n/a
1924n/a
1925n/a
1926n/a
1927n/a
1928n/a
1929n/a
1930n/a
1931n/a
1932n/a
1933n/a
1934n/a
1935n/a
1936n/a
1937n/a
1938n/a
1939n/a
1940n/a
1941n/a
1942n/a
1943n/a
1944n/a
1945n/a
1946n/a
1947n/a
1948n/a
1949n/a
1951n/a
1952n/a
1957n/a
195928.0 C (82.4 F)
196028.0 C (82.4 F)
196127.4 C (81.3 F)
196226.0 C (78.8 F)
196329.7 C (85.5 F)
196430.0 C (86.0 F)
196528.0 C (82.4 F)
196628.7 C (83.7 F)
196730.7 C (87.3 F)
196828.0 C (82.4 F)
196929.2 C (84.6 F)
197027.0 C (80.6 F)
197129.4 C (84.9 F)
197229.5 C (85.1 F)
197328.6 C (83.5 F)
197430.0 C (86.0 F)
197526.7 C (80.1 F)
197627.3 C (81.1 F)
197730.5 C (86.9 F)
197829.0 C (84.2 F)
197926.4 C (79.5 F)
198028.2 C (82.8 F)
198128.4 C (83.1 F)
198228.0 C (82.4 F)
198328.4 C (83.1 F)
198429.0 C (84.2 F)
198528.7 C (83.7 F)
198626.5 C (79.7 F)
198727.1 C (80.8 F)
198828.3 C (82.9 F)
198929.2 C (84.6 F)
199028.4 C (83.1 F)
199128.5 C (83.3 F)
199228.0 C (82.4 F)
199328.0 C (82.4 F)
199428.0 C (82.4 F)
199528.0 C (82.4 F)
199628.2 C (82.8 F)
199727.8 C (82.0 F)
199828.4 C (83.1 F)
199928.9 C (84.0 F)
200028.0 C (82.4 F)
200130.5 C (86.9 F)
200225.0 C (77.0 F)
200329.4 C (84.9 F)
200427.6 C (81.7 F)
200526.0 C (78.8 F)
200627.5 C (81.5 F)
200730.4 C (86.7 F)
200829.9 C (85.8 F)
200932.5 C (90.5 F)
201030.1 C (86.2 F)
201128.4 C (83.1 F)
201230.6 C (87.1 F)
201328.2 C (82.8 F)
201427.6 C (81.7 F)
201528.6 C (83.5 F)
201629.9 C (85.8 F)
201728.0 C (82.4 F)
201830.7 C (87.3 F)
201929.4 C (84.9 F)
202028.6 C (83.5 F)
202128.4 C (83.1 F)
202229.9 C (85.8 F)
202327.7 C (81.9 F)
202428.7 C (83.7 F)
202529.0 C (84.2 F)

Coldest night (TNn)

Coldest night (TNn) at Cape Agulhas by year The coldest night of the year at Cape Agulhas, 1894 to 2025. The record is 0.0 C (32.0 F) in 2008, marked on the chart; the median year is 6.7 C (44.1 F). 0510151900192019401960198020002020Record: 0.0 C (32.0 F) in 2008
The coldest night of the year at Cape Agulhas, 1894 to 2025. The record is 0.0 C (32.0 F) in 2008, marked on the chart; the median year is 6.7 C (44.1 F).
Coldest night (TNn) at Cape Agulhas by year
YearColdest night (TNn)
1894n/a
1895n/a
1902n/a
1903n/a
1904n/a
1919n/a
1920n/a
1921n/a
1922n/a
1923n/a
1924n/a
1925n/a
1926n/a
1927n/a
1928n/a
1929n/a
1930n/a
1931n/a
1932n/a
1933n/a
1934n/a
1935n/a
1936n/a
1937n/a
1938n/a
1939n/a
1940n/a
1941n/a
1942n/a
1943n/a
1944n/a
1945n/a
1946n/a
1947n/a
1948n/a
1949n/a
1951n/a
1952n/a
1957n/a
19597.0 C (44.6 F)
19605.2 C (41.4 F)
19616.0 C (42.8 F)
19621.2 C (34.2 F)
19636.0 C (42.8 F)
19646.7 C (44.1 F)
19657.6 C (45.7 F)
19666.5 C (43.7 F)
19676.7 C (44.1 F)
19686.7 C (44.1 F)
19696.7 C (44.1 F)
19705.0 C (41.0 F)
19716.0 C (42.8 F)
19726.2 C (43.2 F)
19736.5 C (43.7 F)
19745.3 C (41.5 F)
19756.8 C (44.2 F)
19766.8 C (44.2 F)
19776.7 C (44.1 F)
19786.3 C (43.3 F)
19792.8 C (37.0 F)
19807.0 C (44.6 F)
19810.8 C (33.4 F)
19827.4 C (45.3 F)
19837.0 C (44.6 F)
19847.0 C (44.6 F)
19858.0 C (46.4 F)
19867.0 C (44.6 F)
19877.4 C (45.3 F)
19886.8 C (44.2 F)
19896.6 C (43.9 F)
19906.4 C (43.5 F)
19915.0 C (41.0 F)
19926.5 C (43.7 F)
19937.6 C (45.7 F)
19946.0 C (42.8 F)
19956.0 C (42.8 F)
19967.6 C (45.7 F)
19977.0 C (44.6 F)
19986.5 C (43.7 F)
19996.9 C (44.4 F)
20006.4 C (43.5 F)
20019.0 C (48.2 F)
20025.1 C (41.2 F)
20036.2 C (43.2 F)
20049.5 C (49.1 F)
200511.9 C (53.4 F)
200610.8 C (51.4 F)
20077.8 C (46.0 F)
20080.0 C (32.0 F)
20097.2 C (45.0 F)
20106.8 C (44.2 F)
20117.4 C (45.3 F)
20127.4 C (45.3 F)
20136.7 C (44.1 F)
20146.6 C (43.9 F)
20156.4 C (43.5 F)
20167.6 C (45.7 F)
20177.4 C (45.3 F)
20186.8 C (44.2 F)
20198.4 C (47.1 F)
20206.6 C (43.9 F)
20215.8 C (42.4 F)
20228.3 C (46.9 F)
20237.8 C (46.0 F)
20246.9 C (44.4 F)
20258.5 C (47.3 F)

Wettest day (Rx1day)

Wettest day (Rx1day) at Cape Agulhas by year The wettest day of the year at Cape Agulhas, 1894 to 2025. The record is 123.0 mm (4.8 in) in 1945, marked on the chart; the median year is 36.0 mm (1.4 in). 0501001501900192019401960198020002020Record: 123.0 mm (4.8 in) in 1945
The wettest day of the year at Cape Agulhas, 1894 to 2025. The record is 123.0 mm (4.8 in) in 1945, marked on the chart; the median year is 36.0 mm (1.4 in).
Wettest day (Rx1day) at Cape Agulhas by year
YearWettest day (Rx1day)
189431.0 mm (1.2 in)
189527.0 mm (1.1 in)
190253.0 mm (2.1 in)
190329.0 mm (1.1 in)
190430.0 mm (1.2 in)
19190.0 mm (0.00 in)
192061.0 mm (2.4 in)
192136.0 mm (1.4 in)
192242.0 mm (1.7 in)
192381.0 mm (3.2 in)
192436.0 mm (1.4 in)
192550.0 mm (2.0 in)
192671.0 mm (2.8 in)
192745.0 mm (1.8 in)
192825.0 mm (1.0 in)
192924.0 mm (0.9 in)
1930103.0 mm (4.1 in)
193130.0 mm (1.2 in)
193265.0 mm (2.6 in)
193335.0 mm (1.4 in)
1934101.0 mm (4.0 in)
193517.0 mm (0.7 in)
193627.0 mm (1.1 in)
193732.0 mm (1.3 in)
193836.0 mm (1.4 in)
193934.0 mm (1.3 in)
194059.0 mm (2.3 in)
194140.0 mm (1.6 in)
194227.0 mm (1.1 in)
194345.0 mm (1.8 in)
194433.0 mm (1.3 in)
1945123.0 mm (4.8 in)
194629.0 mm (1.1 in)
194737.0 mm (1.5 in)
1948111.0 mm (4.4 in)
194921.0 mm (0.8 in)
195119.0 mm (0.7 in)
195214.0 mm (0.6 in)
195720.0 mm (0.8 in)
195921.0 mm (0.8 in)
196055.0 mm (2.2 in)
196157.0 mm (2.2 in)
1962117.0 mm (4.6 in)
196343.0 mm (1.7 in)
196439.0 mm (1.5 in)
196524.0 mm (0.9 in)
196628.0 mm (1.1 in)
196731.0 mm (1.2 in)
196827.0 mm (1.1 in)
196925.0 mm (1.0 in)
197055.0 mm (2.2 in)
197159.0 mm (2.3 in)
197226.0 mm (1.0 in)
197319.0 mm (0.7 in)
197419.0 mm (0.7 in)
197531.0 mm (1.2 in)
197641.0 mm (1.6 in)
197749.0 mm (1.9 in)
197825.0 mm (1.0 in)
197952.0 mm (2.0 in)
198026.0 mm (1.0 in)
198169.0 mm (2.7 in)
198243.0 mm (1.7 in)
198335.0 mm (1.4 in)
198428.0 mm (1.1 in)
198550.0 mm (2.0 in)
198639.0 mm (1.5 in)
198717.0 mm (0.7 in)
198840.0 mm (1.6 in)
198984.0 mm (3.3 in)
199032.0 mm (1.3 in)
199137.0 mm (1.5 in)
199256.0 mm (2.2 in)
199359.0 mm (2.3 in)
199448.0 mm (1.9 in)
199563.0 mm (2.5 in)
199628.0 mm (1.1 in)
199738.0 mm (1.5 in)
199837.0 mm (1.5 in)
199939.0 mm (1.5 in)
200033.0 mm (1.3 in)
200125.0 mm (1.0 in)
20023.0 mm (0.12 in)
20033.3 mm (0.13 in)
20047.1 mm (0.28 in)
20051.8 mm (0.07 in)
200629.5 mm (1.2 in)
200740.9 mm (1.6 in)
200815.7 mm (0.6 in)
200939.4 mm (1.6 in)
201030.7 mm (1.2 in)
201138.9 mm (1.5 in)
201216.3 mm (0.6 in)
201355.9 mm (2.2 in)
201473.9 mm (2.9 in)
201552.1 mm (2.1 in)
201666.0 mm (2.6 in)
201739.9 mm (1.6 in)
201813.0 mm (0.5 in)
201929.0 mm (1.1 in)
202025.9 mm (1.0 in)
202189.9 mm (3.5 in)
202211.9 mm (0.5 in)
202351.1 mm (2.0 in)
202449.0 mm (1.9 in)
202525.9 mm (1.0 in)

Wettest five days (Rx5day)

Wettest five days (Rx5day) at Cape Agulhas by year The wettest five days of the year at Cape Agulhas, 1894 to 2025. The record is 160.0 mm (6.3 in) in 1989, marked on the chart; the median year is 56.0 mm (2.2 in). 0501001502001900192019401960198020002020Record: 160.0 mm (6.3 in) in 1989
The wettest five days of the year at Cape Agulhas, 1894 to 2025. The record is 160.0 mm (6.3 in) in 1989, marked on the chart; the median year is 56.0 mm (2.2 in).
Wettest five days (Rx5day) at Cape Agulhas by year
YearWettest five days (Rx5day)
189486.0 mm (3.4 in)
189549.0 mm (1.9 in)
190293.0 mm (3.7 in)
190356.0 mm (2.2 in)
190451.0 mm (2.0 in)
1919n/a
192079.0 mm (3.1 in)
192167.0 mm (2.6 in)
192252.0 mm (2.0 in)
192399.0 mm (3.9 in)
192456.0 mm (2.2 in)
192561.0 mm (2.4 in)
1926137.0 mm (5.4 in)
192757.0 mm (2.2 in)
192843.0 mm (1.7 in)
192943.0 mm (1.7 in)
1930109.0 mm (4.3 in)
193148.0 mm (1.9 in)
1932129.0 mm (5.1 in)
193341.0 mm (1.6 in)
1934112.0 mm (4.4 in)
193536.0 mm (1.4 in)
193640.0 mm (1.6 in)
193745.0 mm (1.8 in)
193845.0 mm (1.8 in)
193939.0 mm (1.5 in)
194072.0 mm (2.8 in)
194159.0 mm (2.3 in)
194262.0 mm (2.4 in)
194371.0 mm (2.8 in)
194465.0 mm (2.6 in)
1945126.0 mm (5.0 in)
194646.0 mm (1.8 in)
194747.0 mm (1.9 in)
1948157.0 mm (6.2 in)
194945.0 mm (1.8 in)
195140.0 mm (1.6 in)
195236.0 mm (1.4 in)
195725.0 mm (1.0 in)
195937.0 mm (1.5 in)
196079.0 mm (3.1 in)
196164.0 mm (2.5 in)
1962121.0 mm (4.8 in)
196355.0 mm (2.2 in)
196481.0 mm (3.2 in)
196534.0 mm (1.3 in)
196643.0 mm (1.7 in)
196749.0 mm (1.9 in)
196856.0 mm (2.2 in)
196939.0 mm (1.5 in)
197058.0 mm (2.3 in)
197161.0 mm (2.4 in)
197262.0 mm (2.4 in)
197328.0 mm (1.1 in)
197435.0 mm (1.4 in)
197546.0 mm (1.8 in)
197690.0 mm (3.5 in)
197778.0 mm (3.1 in)
197878.0 mm (3.1 in)
197980.0 mm (3.1 in)
198048.0 mm (1.9 in)
1981103.0 mm (4.1 in)
1982104.0 mm (4.1 in)
198363.0 mm (2.5 in)
198474.0 mm (2.9 in)
198564.0 mm (2.5 in)
198679.0 mm (3.1 in)
198733.0 mm (1.3 in)
198853.0 mm (2.1 in)
1989160.0 mm (6.3 in)
199038.0 mm (1.5 in)
199171.0 mm (2.8 in)
199263.0 mm (2.5 in)
199393.0 mm (3.7 in)
199473.0 mm (2.9 in)
199565.0 mm (2.6 in)
199664.0 mm (2.5 in)
199785.0 mm (3.3 in)
1998101.0 mm (4.0 in)
199945.0 mm (1.8 in)
200051.0 mm (2.0 in)
200127.0 mm (1.1 in)
2002n/a
2003n/a
2004n/a
2005n/a
200638.1 mm (1.5 in)
200739.1 mm (1.5 in)
200826.4 mm (1.0 in)
200948.8 mm (1.9 in)
201021.1 mm (0.8 in)
201191.5 mm (3.6 in)
201226.8 mm (1.1 in)
201352.1 mm (2.1 in)
201431.9 mm (1.3 in)
201590.9 mm (3.6 in)
201627.2 mm (1.1 in)
201718.5 mm (0.7 in)
201819.1 mm (0.8 in)
201933.4 mm (1.3 in)
202040.2 mm (1.6 in)
2021140.9 mm (5.5 in)
202222.5 mm (0.9 in)
202335.8 mm (1.4 in)
202486.6 mm (3.4 in)
202529.0 mm (1.1 in)

Longest dry spell (CDD)

Longest dry spell (CDD) at Cape Agulhas by year The longest dry spell of the year at Cape Agulhas, 1894 to 2025. The record is 45 days in 1894, marked on the chart; the median year is 18 days. 02040601900192019401960198020002020Record: 45 days in 1894
The longest dry spell of the year at Cape Agulhas, 1894 to 2025. The record is 45 days in 1894, marked on the chart; the median year is 18 days.
Longest dry spell (CDD) at Cape Agulhas by year
YearLongest dry spell (CDD)
189445 days
189525 days
190222 days
190315 days
190416 days
19191 day
192021 days
192116 days
192218 days
192324 days
192416 days
192529 days
192615 days
192716 days
192816 days
192919 days
193016 days
193120 days
193212 days
193317 days
193425 days
193517 days
193626 days
193719 days
193825 days
193923 days
194017 days
194112 days
194217 days
194317 days
194414 days
194519 days
194617 days
194714 days
194811 days
194924 days
19519 days
195210 days
195715 days
195927 days
196027 days
196131 days
196225 days
196318 days
196421 days
196528 days
196622 days
196745 days
196826 days
196916 days
197017 days
197136 days
197230 days
197318 days
197417 days
197524 days
197635 days
197719 days
197814 days
197930 days
198037 days
198119 days
198218 days
198331 days
198419 days
198519 days
198632 days
198721 days
198826 days
198934 days
199020 days
199128 days
199222 days
199321 days
199422 days
199523 days
199620 days
199721 days
199823 days
199919 days
200025 days
200116 days
2002n/a
20031 day
20041 day
20051 day
20063 days
20075 days
20084 days
20093 days
20104 days
20115 days
20127 days
20134 days
20147 days
20157 days
20165 days
20176 days
20184 days
20195 days
20204 days
20214 days
20223 days
20237 days
20244 days
20254 days

Each chart shows one value per year; the dot marks the record year. TXx is the hottest daily maximum, TNn the coldest daily minimum, Rx1day and Rx5day the largest one-day and five-day rain totals, and CDD the longest run of days with less than 1 mm of rain. A year with missing days can understate an extreme.

Rainfall Return Levels

71 years, 1902 to 2000

A day with at least 38.3 mm (1.5 in) of rain is expected about once in 2 years. A day with at least 141.3 mm (5.6 in) of rain is expected about once in 100 years.

Rainfall return levels at Cape Agulhas: the daily rain expected about once in a given number of years
Expected about once inA day with at leastNote
2 years38.3 mm (1.5 in)
5 years57.0 mm (2.2 in)
10 years72.3 mm (2.8 in)
25 years95.8 mm (3.8 in)
50 years116.8 mm (4.6 in)
100 years141.3 mm (5.6 in)Longer than the 71 years of record

The levels come from a generalised extreme value (GEV) distribution fitted by L-moments to the wettest-day total of each year, 71 years of values from 1902 to 2000.

A return level is an estimate. It is least reliable for the long periods, 50 and 100 years, and for any period longer than the record behind the fit, where the fit has to reach past the largest day actually observed. It is not a forecast.

The largest wettest-day totals in the fit: 123.0 mm (4.8 in) in 1945; 117.0 mm (4.6 in) in 1962; 111.0 mm (4.4 in) in 1948.

Download the Data

  • Data for Cape Agulhas standing records by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.
  • Data for Cape Agulhas threshold days by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Climatology Network Daily (GHCN-Daily). Records are computed by World Extreme Weather Monitor and are not official NOAA products. (US Government open data (NOAA NCEI)) Data as of 2026-10-14 (14 October 2026). Records are computed by this site and are not official.

Data as of . Last revised (2025-12-31).