Esengyly Weather Records (TX000038750)
Record envelope, standing records and threshold days for Esengyly (TX000038750), Turkmenistan, with 101 years of record.
Key Facts for Esengyly
- Esengyly (TX000038750) is a weather station in Turkmenistan at 37.47 latitude and 53.63 longitude, -22 m (-72 ft) above sea level.
- The station reports from 1926 to 2026, 101 years of record.
- 1,464 records set at Esengyly still stand.
- Records are tracked for tmax, tmin, prcp: an element needs 30 years of data to be eligible.
- Esengyly set a daily record high minimum temperature of 25.1 C (77.2 F) on 26 September 2026 (provisional).
Provisional Records
Records set in the last 60 days are provisional until they clear the revision window.
About the Station
- Location: Turkmenistan, 37.47 latitude, 53.63 longitude.
- Elevation: -22 m (-72 ft).
- Period of record: 1926 to 2026, 101 years.
- Eligible elements: tmax, tmin, prcp.
Daily Record Envelope and 2026
4 days at or beyond a record| Month | Highest record high | Lowest record low | 2026 highest maximum | 2026 lowest minimum |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 28.3 C (82.9 F) | -17.9 C (-0.2 F) | 23.1 C (73.6 F) | -2.8 C (27.0 F) |
| Feb | 33.4 C (92.1 F) | -13.0 C (8.6 F) | 33.4 C (92.1 F) | 0.9 C (33.6 F) |
| Mar | 35.7 C (96.3 F) | -9.1 C (15.6 F) | 27.1 C (80.8 F) | -1.8 C (28.8 F) |
| Apr | 40.0 C (104.0 F) | -1.2 C (29.8 F) | 31.6 C (88.9 F) | 8.2 C (46.8 F) |
| May | 45.6 C (114.1 F) | 5.5 C (41.9 F) | 45.6 C (114.1 F) | 10.9 C (51.6 F) |
| Jun | 46.0 C (114.8 F) | 9.2 C (48.6 F) | 31.7 C (89.1 F) | 18.9 C (66.0 F) |
| Jul | 43.7 C (110.7 F) | 13.0 C (55.4 F) | 34.9 C (94.8 F) | 19.8 C (67.6 F) |
| Aug | 43.0 C (109.4 F) | 13.3 C (55.9 F) | 34.9 C (94.8 F) | 23.3 C (73.9 F) |
| Sep | 42.0 C (107.6 F) | 3.7 C (38.7 F) | 35.5 C (95.9 F) | 17.5 C (63.5 F) |
| Oct | 40.3 C (104.5 F) | -1.8 C (28.8 F) | 30.9 C (87.6 F) | 14.2 C (57.6 F) |
| Nov | 35.5 C (95.9 F) | -11.4 C (11.5 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Dec | 29.6 C (85.3 F) | -16.4 C (2.5 F) | n/a | n/a |
Which Years Hold Standing Records
1,464 standing records| Year set | Standing records |
|---|---|
| 1926 | 5 |
| 1927 | 12 |
| 1928 | 23 |
| 1929 | 32 |
| 1930 | 13 |
| 1931 | 11 |
| 1932 | 11 |
| 1933 | 11 |
| 1934 | 13 |
| 1935 | 21 |
| 1936 | 9 |
| 1937 | 12 |
| 1938 | 8 |
| 1939 | 13 |
| 1940 | 11 |
| 1941 | 13 |
| 1942 | 10 |
| 1943 | 13 |
| 1944 | 13 |
| 1945 | 21 |
| 1946 | 19 |
| 1947 | 6 |
| 1948 | 12 |
| 1949 | 17 |
| 1950 | 18 |
| 1951 | 15 |
| 1952 | 18 |
| 1953 | 11 |
| 1954 | 16 |
| 1955 | 13 |
| 1956 | 25 |
| 1957 | 22 |
| 1958 | 20 |
| 1959 | 5 |
| 1960 | 19 |
| 1961 | 12 |
| 1962 | 27 |
| 1963 | 26 |
| 1964 | 23 |
| 1965 | 20 |
| 1966 | 25 |
| 1967 | 11 |
| 1968 | 20 |
| 1969 | 43 |
| 1970 | 13 |
| 1971 | 9 |
| 1972 | 27 |
| 1973 | 13 |
| 1974 | 12 |
| 1975 | 9 |
| 1976 | 23 |
| 1977 | 15 |
| 1978 | 17 |
| 1979 | 11 |
| 1980 | 13 |
| 1981 | 13 |
| 1982 | 12 |
| 1983 | 10 |
| 1984 | 4 |
| 1985 | 6 |
| 1986 | 16 |
| 1987 | 11 |
| 1988 | 9 |
| 1989 | 14 |
| 1990 | 9 |
| 1991 | 6 |
| 1992 | 8 |
| 1993 | 7 |
| 1994 | 22 |
| 1995 | 14 |
| 1996 | 4 |
| 1997 | 8 |
| 1998 | 10 |
| 1999 | 9 |
| 2000 | 10 |
| 2001 | 11 |
| 2002 | 9 |
| 2003 | 14 |
| 2004 | 9 |
| 2005 | 13 |
| 2006 | 19 |
| 2007 | 8 |
| 2008 | 22 |
| 2009 | 15 |
| 2010 | 31 |
| 2011 | 17 |
| 2012 | 22 |
| 2013 | 17 |
| 2014 | 21 |
| 2015 | 12 |
| 2016 | 19 |
| 2017 | 8 |
| 2018 | 17 |
| 2019 | 15 |
| 2020 | 7 |
| 2021 | 19 |
| 2022 | 7 |
| 2023 | 15 |
| 2024 | 7 |
| 2025 | 17 |
| 2026 | 11 |
All-Time Record Progression
14 new records| Date | Kind | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| 1958-06-14 | Record daily precipitation | Record daily precipitation 79.2 mm (3.1 in) |
| 1969-01-25 | Record low maximum temperature | Record low maximum temperature -5.5 C (22.1 F) |
| 1969-01-26 | Record low maximum temperature | Record low maximum temperature -6.0 C (21.2 F) |
| 1969-01-26 | Record low minimum temperature | Record low minimum temperature -17.9 C (-0.2 F) |
| 1970-05-23 | Record high maximum temperature | Record high maximum temperature 44.1 C (111.4 F) |
| 1988-06-14 | Record high maximum temperature | Record high maximum temperature 46.0 C (114.8 F) |
| 2010-07-12 | Record high minimum temperature | Record high minimum temperature 29.2 C (84.6 F) |
| 2011-07-26 | Record high minimum temperature | Record high minimum temperature 29.3 C (84.7 F) |
| 2011-07-28 | Record high minimum temperature | Record high minimum temperature 29.4 C (84.9 F) |
| 2011-08-02 | Record high minimum temperature | Record high minimum temperature 29.6 C (85.3 F) |
| 2011-08-05 | Record high minimum temperature | Record high minimum temperature 29.8 C (85.6 F) |
| 2011-08-06 | Record high minimum temperature | Record high minimum temperature 29.9 C (85.8 F) |
| 2015-03-19 | Record daily precipitation | Record daily precipitation 99.1 mm (3.9 in) |
| 2018-08-03 | Record high minimum temperature | Record high minimum temperature 30.1 C (86.2 F) |
Wettest Day of Each Month
Mar: 99.1 mm (3.9 in)| Month | Record daily precipitation (mm) | Date |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 21.3 mm (0.8 in) | 28 January 1970 |
| Feb | 30.7 mm (1.2 in) | 12 February 1980 |
| Mar | 99.1 mm (3.9 in) | 19 March 2015 |
| Apr | 40.3 mm (1.6 in) | 14 April 1969 |
| May | 38.0 mm (1.5 in) | 2 May 1959 |
| Jun | 79.2 mm (3.1 in) | 14 June 1958 |
| Jul | 44.1 mm (1.7 in) | 4 July 1928 |
| Aug | 59.9 mm (2.4 in) | 31 August 2002 |
| Sep | 77.5 mm (3.1 in) | 5 September 1937 |
| Oct | 69.7 mm (2.7 in) | 7 October 1984 |
| Nov | 52.5 mm (2.1 in) | 29 November 1975 |
| Dec | 27.4 mm (1.1 in) | 7 December 1987 |
Period of Record Coverage
1926 to 2026| Year | Days with data | Share of year | Complete |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1926 | 41 | 11% | No |
| 1927 | 306 | 84% | No |
| 1928 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1929 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1930 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1931 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1932 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1933 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1934 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1935 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1936 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1937 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1938 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1939 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1940 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1941 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1942 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1943 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1944 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1945 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1946 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1947 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1948 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1949 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1950 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1951 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1952 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1953 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1954 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1955 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1956 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1957 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1958 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1959 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1960 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1961 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1962 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1963 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1964 | 294 | 80% | No |
| 1965 | 363 | 99% | Yes |
| 1966 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1967 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1968 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1969 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1970 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1971 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1972 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1973 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1974 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1975 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1976 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1977 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1978 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1979 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1980 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1981 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1982 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1983 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1984 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1985 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1986 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1987 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1988 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1989 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1990 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1991 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1992 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1993 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1994 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1995 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1996 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1997 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1998 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1999 | 338 | 93% | Yes |
| 2000 | 350 | 96% | Yes |
| 2001 | 345 | 95% | Yes |
| 2002 | 349 | 96% | Yes |
| 2003 | 352 | 96% | Yes |
| 2004 | 352 | 96% | Yes |
| 2005 | 358 | 98% | Yes |
| 2006 | 359 | 98% | Yes |
| 2007 | 354 | 97% | Yes |
| 2008 | 358 | 98% | Yes |
| 2009 | 356 | 98% | Yes |
| 2010 | 355 | 97% | Yes |
| 2011 | 358 | 98% | Yes |
| 2012 | 361 | 99% | Yes |
| 2013 | 357 | 98% | Yes |
| 2014 | 360 | 99% | Yes |
| 2015 | 357 | 98% | Yes |
| 2016 | 359 | 98% | Yes |
| 2017 | 361 | 99% | Yes |
| 2018 | 354 | 97% | Yes |
| 2019 | 361 | 99% | Yes |
| 2020 | 364 | 99% | Yes |
| 2021 | 356 | 98% | Yes |
| 2022 | 354 | 97% | Yes |
| 2023 | 358 | 98% | Yes |
| 2024 | 348 | 95% | Yes |
| 2025 | 356 | 98% | Yes |
| 2026 | 278 | 76% | No |
Latest Records
20| Date | Station | Record | Value | Beat old record by | Old record stood | Significance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 26 September 2026 | Esengyly, TM | daily high min (Provisional) | 25.1 C (77.2 F) | 0.9 C (1.6 F) | 88 years | 38 of 100 (Notable) |
| 25 September 2026 | Esengyly, TM | daily high min (Provisional) | 24.7 C (76.5 F) | 1.4 C (2.5 F) | 4 years | 14 of 100 (Routine) |
| 21 September 2026 | Esengyly, TM | daily high min (Provisional) | 24.6 C (76.3 F) | 0.9 C (1.6 F) | 12 years | 15 of 100 (Routine) |
| 17 September 2026 | Esengyly, TM | daily high min (Provisional) | 25.1 C (77.2 F) | 0.1 C (0.2 F) | 24 years | 17 of 100 (Routine) |
| 8 September 2026 | Esengyly, TM | daily low max (Provisional) | 24.6 C (76.3 F) | 1.0 C (1.8 F) | 63 years | 31 of 100 (Routine) |
| 20 August 2026 | Esengyly, TM | daily high min (Provisional) | 29.2 C (84.6 F) | 0.1 C (0.2 F) | 12 years | 13 of 100 (Routine) |
| 19 August 2026 | Esengyly, TM | daily high min (Provisional) | 29.3 C (84.7 F) | 0.6 C (1.1 F) | 11 years | 15 of 100 (Routine) |
| 9 August 2026 | Esengyly, TM | daily high min | 29.7 C (85.5 F) | 0.1 C (0.2 F) | 0 years | 10 of 100 (Routine) |
| 15 July 2026 | Esengyly, TM | daily high min | 28.7 C (83.7 F) | 0.7 C (1.3 F) | 16 years | 17 of 100 (Routine) |
| 29 May 2026 | Esengyly, TM | monthly high max | 45.6 C (114.1 F) | 1.5 C (2.7 F) | 56 years | 39 of 100 (Notable) |
| 16 May 2026 | Esengyly, TM | daily high min | 20.8 C (69.4 F) | 1.0 C (1.8 F) | 48 years | 27 of 100 (Routine) |
| 5 April 2026 | Esengyly, TM | daily high min | 13.8 C (56.8 F) | 0.6 C (1.1 F) | 64 years | 30 of 100 (Routine) |
| 22 March 2026 | Esengyly, TM | daily high max (Tie) | 27.1 C (80.8 F) | tie | 17 years | 3 of 100 (Routine) |
| 24 February 2026 | Esengyly, TM | daily high min | 10.0 C (50.0 F) | 0.2 C (0.4 F) | 84 years | 35 of 100 (Notable) |
| 19 February 2026 | Esengyly, TM | monthly high max | 33.4 C (92.1 F) | 3.2 C (5.8 F) | 30 years | 35 of 100 (Notable) |
| 19 February 2026 | Esengyly, TM | daily high min | 10.2 C (50.4 F) | 0.3 C (0.5 F) | 56 years | 26 of 100 (Routine) |
| 16 February 2026 | Esengyly, TM | daily high min | 9.5 C (49.1 F) | 0.3 C (0.5 F) | 47 years | 24 of 100 (Routine) |
| 14 February 2026 | Esengyly, TM | daily high min | 9.9 C (49.8 F) | 1.7 C (3.1 F) | 19 years | 19 of 100 (Routine) |
| 13 January 2026 | Esengyly, TM | daily high max | 23.1 C (73.6 F) | 0.3 C (0.5 F) | 4 years | 11 of 100 (Routine) |
| 11 December 2025 | Esengyly, TM | daily high min | 10.2 C (50.4 F) | 1.5 C (2.7 F) | 76 years | 35 of 100 (Notable) |
Climate Trend
70 complete years, 1929 to 2025| Year | Annual mean temperature | Difference from the station mean |
|---|---|---|
| 1929 | 15.1 C | -1.64 C |
| 1930 | 15.2 C | -1.49 C |
| 1931 | 15.5 C | -1.24 C |
| 1932 | 15.9 C | -0.82 C |
| 1933 | 16.0 C | -0.78 C |
| 1934 | 15.2 C | -1.53 C |
| 1935 | 16.3 C | -0.45 C |
| 1936 | 16.6 C | -0.12 C |
| 1937 | 16.3 C | -0.45 C |
| 1938 | 16.9 C | +0.16 C |
| 1939 | 17.1 C | +0.41 C |
| 1940 | 17.5 C | +0.79 C |
| 1941 | 17.4 C | +0.71 C |
| 1942 | 16.7 C | -0.07 C |
| 1943 | 16.0 C | -0.74 C |
| 1944 | 17.0 C | +0.29 C |
| 1950 | 16.0 C | -0.77 C |
| 1953 | 16.3 C | -0.47 C |
| 1954 | 16.2 C | -0.50 C |
| 1955 | 17.0 C | +0.24 C |
| 1956 | 15.7 C | -1.02 C |
| 1957 | 16.0 C | -0.75 C |
| 1958 | 16.7 C | -0.02 C |
| 1959 | 15.7 C | -1.06 C |
| 1960 | 16.4 C | -0.33 C |
| 1961 | 17.0 C | +0.24 C |
| 1962 | 16.5 C | -0.28 C |
| 1963 | 16.8 C | +0.11 C |
| 1965 | 16.6 C | -0.09 C |
| 1966 | 17.8 C | +1.07 C |
| 1967 | 16.6 C | -0.14 C |
| 1968 | 16.6 C | -0.11 C |
| 1970 | 17.1 C | +0.36 C |
| 1971 | 17.2 C | +0.43 C |
| 1972 | 15.8 C | -0.93 C |
| 1973 | 16.7 C | -0.07 C |
| 1974 | 16.0 C | -0.74 C |
| 1975 | 16.9 C | +0.14 C |
| 1976 | 16.0 C | -0.76 C |
| 1977 | 16.2 C | -0.51 C |
| 1978 | 16.4 C | -0.34 C |
| 1979 | 16.8 C | +0.08 C |
| 1980 | 16.5 C | -0.26 C |
| 1981 | 17.6 C | +0.89 C |
| 1982 | 15.9 C | -0.84 C |
| 1983 | 16.8 C | +0.09 C |
| 1984 | 15.9 C | -0.88 C |
| 1985 | 16.7 C | -0.04 C |
| 1986 | 16.9 C | +0.13 C |
| 1987 | 17.0 C | +0.31 C |
| 1988 | 17.7 C | +0.95 C |
| 1989 | 17.5 C | +0.80 C |
| 1990 | 17.1 C | +0.36 C |
| 1991 | 17.0 C | +0.31 C |
| 1992 | 16.3 C | -0.40 C |
| 1993 | 16.3 C | -0.46 C |
| 1994 | 16.5 C | -0.25 C |
| 1995 | 17.6 C | +0.86 C |
| 1996 | 16.6 C | -0.15 C |
| 1997 | 17.2 C | +0.46 C |
| 1998 | 17.7 C | +0.93 C |
| 2008 | 17.2 C | +0.43 C |
| 2012 | 18.2 C | +1.42 C |
| 2013 | 18.3 C | +1.54 C |
| 2014 | 17.7 C | +0.93 C |
| 2019 | 18.0 C | +1.25 C |
| 2022 | 17.9 C | +1.18 C |
| 2023 | 18.2 C | +1.48 C |
| 2024 | 17.9 C | +1.21 C |
| 2025 | 17.9 C | +1.21 C |
The annual mean temperature here has risen by 0.2 C (0.1 to 0.2) per decade over 1929 to 2025. In Fahrenheit: 0.3 F (0.2 to 0.4) per decade. The slope is a straight line fitted to 70 complete years; the brackets give its 95 percent interval.
| Measure | Per decade (C) | Per decade (F) | Period | Complete years | Reading |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Annual mean temperature | 0.2 C (0.1 to 0.2) per decade | 0.3 F (0.2 to 0.4) per decade | 1929 to 2025 | 70 | Rise |
| Mean daily maximum | 0.2 C (0.1 to 0.3) per decade | 0.4 F (0.2 to 0.5) per decade | 1929 to 2025 | 70 | Rise |
| Mean daily minimum | 0.2 C (0.1 to 0.2) per decade | 0.3 F (0.2 to 0.4) per decade | 1929 to 2025 | 70 | Rise |
A year is complete when all 12 months have at least 20 days of both daily maximum and daily minimum readings. The annual mean is the mean of the monthly means. The trend describes this one station over this period; it does not say what caused the change.
Extremes by Year
1926 to 2026| Measure | Record | Year of the record | Median year | Years with a value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hottest day (TXx) | 46.0 C (114.8 F) | 1988 | 39.2 C (102.6 F) | 101 |
| Coldest night (TNn) | -17.9 C (-0.2 F) | 1969 | -6.4 C (20.5 F) | 101 |
| Wettest day (Rx1day) | 99.1 mm (3.9 in) | 2015 | 23.1 mm (0.9 in) | 101 |
| Wettest five days (Rx5day) | 104.0 mm (4.1 in) | 1958 | 32.8 mm (1.3 in) | 79 |
| Longest dry spell (CDD) | 121 days | 1962 | 64 days | 89 |
Hottest day (TXx)
| Year | Hottest day (TXx) |
|---|---|
| 1926 | 30.8 C (87.4 F) |
| 1927 | 43.7 C (110.7 F) |
| 1928 | 37.5 C (99.5 F) |
| 1929 | 39.1 C (102.4 F) |
| 1930 | 38.3 C (100.9 F) |
| 1931 | 41.6 C (106.9 F) |
| 1932 | 40.0 C (104.0 F) |
| 1933 | 34.2 C (93.6 F) |
| 1934 | 37.7 C (99.9 F) |
| 1935 | 41.2 C (106.2 F) |
| 1936 | 39.7 C (103.5 F) |
| 1937 | 35.6 C (96.1 F) |
| 1938 | 36.2 C (97.2 F) |
| 1939 | 41.4 C (106.5 F) |
| 1940 | 40.2 C (104.4 F) |
| 1941 | 42.0 C (107.6 F) |
| 1942 | 42.3 C (108.1 F) |
| 1943 | 39.2 C (102.6 F) |
| 1944 | 39.2 C (102.6 F) |
| 1945 | 42.2 C (108.0 F) |
| 1946 | 42.6 C (108.7 F) |
| 1947 | 36.1 C (97.0 F) |
| 1948 | 39.4 C (102.9 F) |
| 1949 | 36.6 C (97.9 F) |
| 1950 | 33.9 C (93.0 F) |
| 1951 | 41.7 C (107.1 F) |
| 1952 | 39.4 C (102.9 F) |
| 1953 | 39.4 C (102.9 F) |
| 1954 | 37.7 C (99.9 F) |
| 1955 | 42.1 C (107.8 F) |
| 1956 | 40.3 C (104.5 F) |
| 1957 | 36.6 C (97.9 F) |
| 1958 | 41.0 C (105.8 F) |
| 1959 | 36.3 C (97.3 F) |
| 1960 | 39.2 C (102.6 F) |
| 1961 | 41.2 C (106.2 F) |
| 1962 | 42.3 C (108.1 F) |
| 1963 | 42.0 C (107.6 F) |
| 1964 | 35.5 C (95.9 F) |
| 1965 | 42.9 C (109.2 F) |
| 1966 | 39.1 C (102.4 F) |
| 1967 | 37.2 C (99.0 F) |
| 1968 | 41.2 C (106.2 F) |
| 1969 | 42.6 C (108.7 F) |
| 1970 | 44.1 C (111.4 F) |
| 1971 | 39.0 C (102.2 F) |
| 1972 | 40.8 C (105.4 F) |
| 1973 | 40.0 C (104.0 F) |
| 1974 | 36.2 C (97.2 F) |
| 1975 | 41.5 C (106.7 F) |
| 1976 | 38.4 C (101.1 F) |
| 1977 | 41.9 C (107.4 F) |
| 1978 | 38.7 C (101.7 F) |
| 1979 | 39.5 C (103.1 F) |
| 1980 | 43.0 C (109.4 F) |
| 1981 | 40.8 C (105.4 F) |
| 1982 | 35.9 C (96.6 F) |
| 1983 | 39.0 C (102.2 F) |
| 1984 | 36.6 C (97.9 F) |
| 1985 | 36.6 C (97.9 F) |
| 1986 | 36.2 C (97.2 F) |
| 1987 | 37.5 C (99.5 F) |
| 1988 | 46.0 C (114.8 F) |
| 1989 | 39.2 C (102.6 F) |
| 1990 | 43.0 C (109.4 F) |
| 1991 | 43.1 C (109.6 F) |
| 1992 | 41.6 C (106.9 F) |
| 1993 | 38.9 C (102.0 F) |
| 1994 | 37.6 C (99.7 F) |
| 1995 | 40.5 C (104.9 F) |
| 1996 | 37.8 C (100.0 F) |
| 1997 | 44.9 C (112.8 F) |
| 1998 | 35.0 C (95.0 F) |
| 1999 | 39.9 C (103.8 F) |
| 2000 | 38.8 C (101.8 F) |
| 2001 | 37.6 C (99.7 F) |
| 2002 | 38.3 C (100.9 F) |
| 2003 | 37.9 C (100.2 F) |
| 2004 | 39.1 C (102.4 F) |
| 2005 | 38.9 C (102.0 F) |
| 2006 | 38.8 C (101.8 F) |
| 2007 | 38.8 C (101.8 F) |
| 2008 | 41.6 C (106.9 F) |
| 2009 | 37.0 C (98.6 F) |
| 2010 | 37.7 C (99.9 F) |
| 2011 | 40.0 C (104.0 F) |
| 2012 | 37.1 C (98.8 F) |
| 2013 | 40.3 C (104.5 F) |
| 2014 | 38.2 C (100.8 F) |
| 2015 | 43.4 C (110.1 F) |
| 2016 | 39.3 C (102.7 F) |
| 2017 | 39.0 C (102.2 F) |
| 2018 | 38.9 C (102.0 F) |
| 2019 | 39.7 C (103.5 F) |
| 2020 | 42.1 C (107.8 F) |
| 2021 | 43.6 C (110.5 F) |
| 2022 | 41.2 C (106.2 F) |
| 2023 | 41.3 C (106.3 F) |
| 2024 | 38.0 C (100.4 F) |
| 2025 | 37.2 C (99.0 F) |
| 2026 | 45.6 C (114.1 F) |
Coldest night (TNn)
| Year | Coldest night (TNn) |
|---|---|
| 1926 | -4.0 C (24.8 F) |
| 1927 | -11.5 C (11.3 F) |
| 1928 | -7.9 C (17.8 F) |
| 1929 | -13.7 C (7.3 F) |
| 1930 | -11.0 C (12.2 F) |
| 1931 | -7.4 C (18.7 F) |
| 1932 | -5.8 C (21.6 F) |
| 1933 | -6.6 C (20.1 F) |
| 1934 | -7.0 C (19.4 F) |
| 1935 | -11.3 C (11.7 F) |
| 1936 | -7.2 C (19.0 F) |
| 1937 | -6.7 C (19.9 F) |
| 1938 | -4.8 C (23.4 F) |
| 1939 | -9.1 C (15.6 F) |
| 1940 | -5.3 C (22.5 F) |
| 1941 | -6.9 C (19.6 F) |
| 1942 | -6.5 C (20.3 F) |
| 1943 | -7.8 C (18.0 F) |
| 1944 | -10.9 C (12.4 F) |
| 1945 | -7.9 C (17.8 F) |
| 1946 | -11.7 C (10.9 F) |
| 1947 | -4.7 C (23.5 F) |
| 1948 | -16.4 C (2.5 F) |
| 1949 | -13.6 C (7.5 F) |
| 1950 | -14.5 C (5.9 F) |
| 1951 | -11.0 C (12.2 F) |
| 1952 | -9.3 C (15.3 F) |
| 1953 | -5.8 C (21.6 F) |
| 1954 | -8.3 C (17.1 F) |
| 1955 | -4.9 C (23.2 F) |
| 1956 | -5.1 C (22.8 F) |
| 1957 | -9.7 C (14.5 F) |
| 1958 | -5.5 C (22.1 F) |
| 1959 | -7.2 C (19.0 F) |
| 1960 | -5.9 C (21.4 F) |
| 1961 | -5.7 C (21.7 F) |
| 1962 | -6.9 C (19.6 F) |
| 1963 | -13.0 C (8.6 F) |
| 1964 | -15.9 C (3.4 F) |
| 1965 | -5.1 C (22.8 F) |
| 1966 | -5.3 C (22.5 F) |
| 1967 | -6.4 C (20.5 F) |
| 1968 | -7.2 C (19.0 F) |
| 1969 | -17.9 C (-0.2 F) |
| 1970 | -5.0 C (23.0 F) |
| 1971 | -8.7 C (16.3 F) |
| 1972 | -12.1 C (10.2 F) |
| 1973 | -6.7 C (19.9 F) |
| 1974 | -7.8 C (18.0 F) |
| 1975 | -5.8 C (21.6 F) |
| 1976 | -7.7 C (18.1 F) |
| 1977 | -8.0 C (17.6 F) |
| 1978 | -7.3 C (18.9 F) |
| 1979 | -3.2 C (26.2 F) |
| 1980 | -7.0 C (19.4 F) |
| 1981 | -6.6 C (20.1 F) |
| 1982 | -6.2 C (20.8 F) |
| 1983 | -7.7 C (18.1 F) |
| 1984 | -6.8 C (19.8 F) |
| 1985 | -3.4 C (25.9 F) |
| 1986 | -4.4 C (24.1 F) |
| 1987 | -4.5 C (23.9 F) |
| 1988 | -1.5 C (29.3 F) |
| 1989 | -5.5 C (22.1 F) |
| 1990 | -6.3 C (20.7 F) |
| 1991 | -4.4 C (24.1 F) |
| 1992 | -3.5 C (25.7 F) |
| 1993 | -4.5 C (23.9 F) |
| 1994 | -6.9 C (19.6 F) |
| 1995 | -2.3 C (27.9 F) |
| 1996 | -4.2 C (24.4 F) |
| 1997 | -4.1 C (24.6 F) |
| 1998 | -3.1 C (26.4 F) |
| 1999 | -4.1 C (24.6 F) |
| 2000 | -8.0 C (17.6 F) |
| 2001 | -7.1 C (19.2 F) |
| 2002 | -6.7 C (19.9 F) |
| 2003 | -4.7 C (23.5 F) |
| 2004 | -1.5 C (29.3 F) |
| 2005 | -4.8 C (23.4 F) |
| 2006 | -4.9 C (23.2 F) |
| 2007 | -3.6 C (25.5 F) |
| 2008 | -11.4 C (11.5 F) |
| 2009 | -3.9 C (25.0 F) |
| 2010 | -4.1 C (24.6 F) |
| 2011 | -2.2 C (28.0 F) |
| 2012 | -6.6 C (20.1 F) |
| 2013 | -3.0 C (26.6 F) |
| 2014 | -13.0 C (8.6 F) |
| 2015 | -3.6 C (25.5 F) |
| 2016 | -11.4 C (11.5 F) |
| 2017 | -3.9 C (25.0 F) |
| 2018 | -5.2 C (22.6 F) |
| 2019 | -4.1 C (24.6 F) |
| 2020 | -6.1 C (21.0 F) |
| 2021 | -4.9 C (23.2 F) |
| 2022 | -2.8 C (27.0 F) |
| 2023 | -10.8 C (12.6 F) |
| 2024 | -2.7 C (27.1 F) |
| 2025 | -2.7 C (27.1 F) |
| 2026 | -2.8 C (27.0 F) |
Wettest day (Rx1day)
| Year | Wettest day (Rx1day) |
|---|---|
| 1926 | 26.7 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1927 | 42.9 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1928 | 44.1 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1929 | 11.4 mm (0.4 in) |
| 1930 | 7.9 mm (0.31 in) |
| 1931 | 24.2 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1932 | 22.4 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1933 | 32.5 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1934 | 17.8 mm (0.7 in) |
| 1935 | 22.2 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1936 | 22.7 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1937 | 77.5 mm (3.1 in) |
| 1938 | 25.2 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1939 | 28.1 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1940 | 29.4 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1941 | 26.9 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1942 | 42.0 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1943 | 30.6 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1944 | 14.4 mm (0.6 in) |
| 1945 | 17.0 mm (0.7 in) |
| 1946 | 28.9 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1947 | 19.6 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1948 | 33.9 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1949 | 21.1 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1950 | 25.9 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1951 | 22.5 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1952 | 25.4 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1953 | 17.3 mm (0.7 in) |
| 1954 | 18.1 mm (0.7 in) |
| 1955 | 32.7 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1956 | 41.6 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1957 | 36.0 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1958 | 79.2 mm (3.1 in) |
| 1959 | 47.3 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1960 | 66.0 mm (2.6 in) |
| 1961 | 30.4 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1962 | 15.8 mm (0.6 in) |
| 1963 | 36.5 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1964 | 27.7 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1965 | 17.1 mm (0.7 in) |
| 1966 | 10.9 mm (0.4 in) |
| 1967 | 26.4 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1968 | 25.1 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1969 | 40.3 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1970 | 21.3 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1971 | 34.5 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1972 | 34.3 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1973 | 16.8 mm (0.7 in) |
| 1974 | 22.9 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1975 | 52.5 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1976 | 16.5 mm (0.6 in) |
| 1977 | 12.5 mm (0.5 in) |
| 1978 | 27.7 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1979 | 36.1 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1980 | 30.7 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1981 | 35.3 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1982 | 12.5 mm (0.5 in) |
| 1983 | 13.0 mm (0.5 in) |
| 1984 | 69.7 mm (2.7 in) |
| 1985 | 35.8 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1986 | 23.1 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1987 | 27.4 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1988 | 24.9 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1989 | 35.0 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1990 | 22.8 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1991 | 20.8 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1992 | 19.2 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1993 | 28.4 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1994 | 49.8 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1995 | 33.9 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1996 | 18.2 mm (0.7 in) |
| 1997 | 37.2 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1998 | 14.0 mm (0.6 in) |
| 1999 | 9.1 mm (0.36 in) |
| 2000 | 12.7 mm (0.5 in) |
| 2001 | 19.1 mm (0.8 in) |
| 2002 | 59.9 mm (2.4 in) |
| 2003 | 23.1 mm (0.9 in) |
| 2004 | 53.1 mm (2.1 in) |
| 2005 | 10.9 mm (0.4 in) |
| 2006 | 21.1 mm (0.8 in) |
| 2007 | 10.9 mm (0.4 in) |
| 2008 | 17.8 mm (0.7 in) |
| 2009 | 31.0 mm (1.2 in) |
| 2010 | 48.0 mm (1.9 in) |
| 2011 | 36.1 mm (1.4 in) |
| 2012 | 15.0 mm (0.6 in) |
| 2013 | 10.9 mm (0.4 in) |
| 2014 | 20.1 mm (0.8 in) |
| 2015 | 99.1 mm (3.9 in) |
| 2016 | 20.1 mm (0.8 in) |
| 2017 | 4.1 mm (0.16 in) |
| 2018 | 16.0 mm (0.6 in) |
| 2019 | 21.1 mm (0.8 in) |
| 2020 | 9.9 mm (0.39 in) |
| 2021 | 4.1 mm (0.16 in) |
| 2022 | 7.1 mm (0.28 in) |
| 2023 | 7.1 mm (0.28 in) |
| 2024 | 6.1 mm (0.24 in) |
| 2025 | 5.0 mm (0.20 in) |
| 2026 | 6.0 mm (0.24 in) |
Wettest five days (Rx5day)
| Year | Wettest five days (Rx5day) |
|---|---|
| 1926 | 32.2 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1927 | 71.0 mm (2.8 in) |
| 1928 | 47.5 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1929 | 15.5 mm (0.6 in) |
| 1930 | 11.5 mm (0.5 in) |
| 1931 | 43.0 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1932 | 27.6 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1933 | 43.5 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1934 | 22.8 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1935 | 22.9 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1936 | 30.7 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1937 | 93.9 mm (3.7 in) |
| 1938 | 32.8 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1939 | 32.3 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1940 | 39.6 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1941 | 46.2 mm (1.8 in) |
| 1942 | 42.3 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1943 | 37.5 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1944 | 19.2 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1945 | 26.7 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1946 | 46.4 mm (1.8 in) |
| 1947 | 22.6 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1948 | 44.2 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1949 | 33.2 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1950 | 35.0 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1951 | 27.0 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1952 | 33.9 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1953 | 26.4 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1954 | 18.1 mm (0.7 in) |
| 1955 | 32.7 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1956 | 48.3 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1957 | 61.8 mm (2.4 in) |
| 1958 | 104.0 mm (4.1 in) |
| 1959 | 56.5 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1960 | 81.0 mm (3.2 in) |
| 1961 | 30.4 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1962 | 26.1 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1963 | 54.7 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1964 | 36.9 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1965 | 24.1 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1966 | 16.6 mm (0.7 in) |
| 1967 | 37.5 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1968 | 41.8 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1969 | 46.0 mm (1.8 in) |
| 1970 | 28.7 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1971 | 34.5 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1972 | 42.4 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1973 | 22.5 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1974 | 31.2 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1975 | 52.5 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1976 | 18.0 mm (0.7 in) |
| 1977 | 20.7 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1978 | 27.7 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1979 | 48.1 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1980 | 33.1 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1981 | 74.9 mm (2.9 in) |
| 1982 | 14.4 mm (0.6 in) |
| 1983 | 20.6 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1984 | 69.7 mm (2.7 in) |
| 1985 | 35.8 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1986 | 43.3 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1987 | 30.0 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1988 | 32.8 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1989 | 50.9 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1990 | 27.7 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1991 | 25.6 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1992 | 30.5 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1993 | 28.4 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1994 | 50.7 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1995 | 39.1 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1996 | 30.2 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1997 | 57.2 mm (2.3 in) |
| 1998 | 19.8 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1999 | 10.0 mm (0.4 in) |
| 2000 | 0.0 mm (0.00 in) |
| 2001 | n/a |
| 2002 | 11.9 mm (0.5 in) |
| 2003 | 23.1 mm (0.9 in) |
| 2004 | 53.1 mm (2.1 in) |
| 2005 | 8.9 mm (0.35 in) |
| 2006 | n/a |
| 2007 | n/a |
| 2008 | n/a |
| 2009 | n/a |
| 2010 | n/a |
| 2011 | n/a |
| 2012 | n/a |
| 2013 | n/a |
| 2014 | n/a |
| 2015 | n/a |
| 2016 | n/a |
| 2017 | n/a |
| 2018 | n/a |
| 2019 | n/a |
| 2020 | n/a |
| 2021 | n/a |
| 2022 | n/a |
| 2023 | n/a |
| 2024 | n/a |
| 2025 | n/a |
| 2026 | n/a |
Longest dry spell (CDD)
| Year | Longest dry spell (CDD) |
|---|---|
| 1926 | 87 days |
| 1927 | 67 days |
| 1928 | 45 days |
| 1929 | 66 days |
| 1930 | 92 days |
| 1931 | 60 days |
| 1932 | 94 days |
| 1933 | 69 days |
| 1934 | 74 days |
| 1935 | 64 days |
| 1936 | 50 days |
| 1937 | 60 days |
| 1938 | 45 days |
| 1939 | 85 days |
| 1940 | 55 days |
| 1941 | 42 days |
| 1942 | 49 days |
| 1943 | 69 days |
| 1944 | 78 days |
| 1945 | 67 days |
| 1946 | 43 days |
| 1947 | 86 days |
| 1948 | 49 days |
| 1949 | 82 days |
| 1950 | 71 days |
| 1951 | 52 days |
| 1952 | 73 days |
| 1953 | 57 days |
| 1954 | 76 days |
| 1955 | 68 days |
| 1956 | 62 days |
| 1957 | 49 days |
| 1958 | 64 days |
| 1959 | 75 days |
| 1960 | 64 days |
| 1961 | 56 days |
| 1962 | 121 days |
| 1963 | 48 days |
| 1964 | 27 days |
| 1965 | 67 days |
| 1966 | 85 days |
| 1967 | 82 days |
| 1968 | 106 days |
| 1969 | 68 days |
| 1970 | 65 days |
| 1971 | 61 days |
| 1972 | 65 days |
| 1973 | 81 days |
| 1974 | 60 days |
| 1975 | 89 days |
| 1976 | 73 days |
| 1977 | 59 days |
| 1978 | 90 days |
| 1979 | 112 days |
| 1980 | 89 days |
| 1981 | 55 days |
| 1982 | 66 days |
| 1983 | 98 days |
| 1984 | 65 days |
| 1985 | 119 days |
| 1986 | 76 days |
| 1987 | 78 days |
| 1988 | 47 days |
| 1989 | 67 days |
| 1990 | 54 days |
| 1991 | 59 days |
| 1992 | 59 days |
| 1993 | 41 days |
| 1994 | 63 days |
| 1995 | 76 days |
| 1996 | 75 days |
| 1997 | 67 days |
| 1998 | 43 days |
| 1999 | 15 days |
| 2000 | 5 days |
| 2001 | 1 day |
| 2002 | 23 days |
| 2003 | 28 days |
| 2004 | 23 days |
| 2005 | 30 days |
| 2006 | n/a |
| 2007 | n/a |
| 2008 | n/a |
| 2009 | 1 day |
| 2010 | n/a |
| 2011 | n/a |
| 2012 | n/a |
| 2013 | 1 day |
| 2014 | 1 day |
| 2015 | 1 day |
| 2016 | 1 day |
| 2017 | 1 day |
| 2018 | 1 day |
| 2019 | 1 day |
| 2020 | 1 day |
| 2021 | n/a |
| 2022 | n/a |
| 2023 | n/a |
| 2024 | n/a |
| 2025 | n/a |
| 2026 | n/a |
Each chart shows one value per year; the dot marks the record year. TXx is the hottest daily maximum, TNn the coldest daily minimum, Rx1day and Rx5day the largest one-day and five-day rain totals, and CDD the longest run of days with less than 1 mm of rain. A year with missing days can understate an extreme.
Frost Dates and Growing Season
69 years with a frostAcross 69 years with a frost, the median last spring frost at Esengyly falls on 8 March and the median first autumn frost on 29 November, which leaves a median of 265 days between them.
In 1977 to 2025 the median growing season was 280 days. That is 21 days more than in 1929 to 1966.
Fitted over all years, the growing season changes by +2.8 days per decade at this station.
| Measure | Median, all years | Earliest period (1929 to 1966) | Recent period (1977 to 2025) | Recent against earliest | Fitted trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Last spring frost | 8 March | 12 March | 3 March | 9 days earlier | -1.4 days per decade |
| First autumn frost | 29 November | 24 November | 9 December | 15 days later | +1.4 days per decade |
| Growing days | 265 days | 259 days | 280 days | 21 days more | +2.8 days per decade |
A frost day is a day with a daily minimum at or below 0 C (32 F). The last spring frost and the first autumn frost are the last and first such days of the cold season, and growing days are the days between them. A negative trend for the last spring frost means it comes earlier.
Rainfall Return Levels
71 years, 1927 to 1998A day with at least 26.2 mm (1.0 in) of rain is expected about once in 2 years. A day with at least 81.4 mm (3.2 in) of rain is expected about once in 100 years.
| Expected about once in | A day with at least | Note |
|---|---|---|
| 2 years | 26.2 mm (1.0 in) | |
| 5 years | 38.5 mm (1.5 in) | |
| 10 years | 47.6 mm (1.9 in) | |
| 25 years | 60.2 mm (2.4 in) | |
| 50 years | 70.4 mm (2.8 in) | |
| 100 years | 81.4 mm (3.2 in) | Longer than the 71 years of record |
The levels come from a generalised extreme value (GEV) distribution fitted by L-moments to the wettest-day total of each year, 71 years of values from 1927 to 1998.
A return level is an estimate. It is least reliable for the long periods, 50 and 100 years, and for any period longer than the record behind the fit, where the fit has to reach past the largest day actually observed. It is not a forecast.
The largest wettest-day totals in the fit: 79.2 mm (3.1 in) in 1958; 77.5 mm (3.1 in) in 1937; 69.7 mm (2.7 in) in 1984.
Download the Data
Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Climatology Network Daily (GHCN-Daily). Records are computed by World Extreme Weather Monitor and are not official NOAA products. (US Government open data (NOAA NCEI)) Data as of 2026-10-17 (17 October 2026). Records are computed by this site and are not official.
Data as of . Last revised (2026-10-17).