Built 2026-10-15 (15 October 2026)

Independence Weather Records (USC00044232)

Record envelope, standing records and threshold days for Independence (USC00044232), California, United States, with 126 years of record.

Key Facts for Independence

  • Independence (USC00044232) is a weather station in California, United States at 36.80 latitude and -118.20 longitude, 1,204 m (3,950 ft) above sea level.
  • The station reports from 1893 to 2018, 126 years of record.
  • 1,464 records set at Independence still stand.
  • Records are tracked for tmax, tmin, prcp, snow, snwd: an element needs 30 years of data to be eligible.
  • Independence set a daily record high minimum temperature of 17.2 C (63.0 F) on 10 May 2018.

About the Station

  • Location: California, United States, 36.80 latitude, -118.20 longitude.
  • Elevation: 1,204 m (3,950 ft).
  • Period of record: 1893 to 2018, 126 years.
  • Eligible elements: tmax, tmin, prcp, snow, snwd.

Daily Record Envelope and 2026

0 days at or beyond a record
Daily record high and record low at Independence, with 2026 drawn through them The band shows the record high and record low for each calendar day at Independence. The lines show the 2026 daily maximum and minimum. 0 days in 2026 matched or passed a record. Temperatures are in degrees Celsius. -40-200204060 JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
The band shows the record high and record low for each calendar day at Independence. The lines show the 2026 daily maximum and minimum. 0 days in 2026 matched or passed a record. Temperatures are in degrees Celsius.
Daily record high and record low at Independence, with 2026 drawn through them
MonthHighest record highLowest record low2026 highest maximum2026 lowest minimum
Jan26.7 C (80.1 F)-20.6 C (-5.1 F)n/an/a
Feb30.0 C (86.0 F)-16.7 C (1.9 F)n/an/a
Mar36.7 C (98.1 F)-10.0 C (14.0 F)n/an/a
Apr38.9 C (102.0 F)-6.1 C (21.0 F)n/an/a
May40.6 C (105.1 F)-2.8 C (27.0 F)n/an/a
Jun46.1 C (115.0 F)0.0 C (32.0 F)n/an/a
Jul45.6 C (114.1 F)6.1 C (43.0 F)n/an/a
Aug43.3 C (109.9 F)6.1 C (43.0 F)n/an/a
Sep42.2 C (108.0 F)-1.1 C (30.0 F)n/an/a
Oct37.2 C (99.0 F)-5.6 C (21.9 F)n/an/a
Nov33.9 C (93.0 F)-11.7 C (10.9 F)n/an/a
Dec25.0 C (77.0 F)-18.9 C (-2.0 F)n/an/a

Which Years Hold Standing Records

1,464 standing records
Standing records at Independence by the year they were set 1,464 records at Independence still stand. 1989 holds the most, with 55. 02040601893: 171894: 111895: 91896: 51898: 131899: 161900: 121901: 81902: 121903: 111904: 161905: 81906: 181907: 111908: 121909: 181910: 41911: 131912: 161913: 321914: 151915: 171916: 491917: 131918: 151919: 71920: 131921: 91922: 191923: 101924: 91925: 181926: 21927: 111928: 61929: 111930: 101931: 111932: 141933: 201934: 91935: 71936: 61937: 241938: 131939: 31940: 21941: 61942: 31943: 61944: 161945: 31946: 61947: 71948: 41949: 91950: 71951: 41952: 41953: 81954: 71955: 71956: 91957: 41958: 111959: 81960: 41961: 41962: 71963: 31964: 91965: 41966: 81967: 101968: 41969: 21970: 51971: 241972: 131973: 31974: 71975: 81976: 71977: 81978: 91979: 121980: 171981: 111982: 141983: 51984: 141985: 141986: 281987: 101988: 331989: 551990: 181991: 91992: 11993: 51994: 111995: 101996: 241997: 41998: 91999: 72000: 132001: 142002: 52003: 232004: 112005: 52006: 142007: 72008: 152009: 82010: 92011: 82012: 182013: 272014: 132015: 362016: 272017: 222018: 51893190719201933194619591972198519982011
1,464 records at Independence still stand. 1989 holds the most, with 55.
Standing records at Independence by the year they were set
Year setStanding records
189317
189411
18959
18965
189813
189916
190012
19018
190212
190311
190416
19058
190618
190711
190812
190918
19104
191113
191216
191332
191415
191517
191649
191713
191815
19197
192013
19219
192219
192310
19249
192518
19262
192711
19286
192911
193010
193111
193214
193320
19349
19357
19366
193724
193813
19393
19402
19416
19423
19436
194416
19453
19466
19477
19484
19499
19507
19514
19524
19538
19547
19557
19569
19574
195811
19598
19604
19614
19627
19633
19649
19654
19668
196710
19684
19692
19705
197124
197213
19733
19747
19758
19767
19778
19789
197912
198017
198111
198214
19835
198414
198514
198628
198710
198833
198955
199018
19919
19921
19935
199411
199510
199624
19974
19989
19997
200013
200114
20025
200323
200411
20055
200614
20077
200815
20098
20109
20118
201218
201327
201413
201536
201627
201722
20185

All-Time Record Progression

12 new records
When Independence set new all-time records 12 all-time records were set at Independence between 13 July 1925 and 18 June 2017. Each dot is a new record. Record high maximum temperatureRecord low minimum temperatureRecord low maximum temperatureRecord daily precipitationRecord high minimum temperature13 July 1925: Record high maximum temperature 41.1 C (106.0 F)27 July 1934: Record high maximum temperature 42.8 C (109.0 F)9 January 1937: Record low minimum temperature -20.6 C (-5.1 F)10 January 1937: Record low maximum temperature -6.1 C (21.0 F)3 February 1945: Record daily precipitation 91.4 mm (3.6 in)21 June 1961: Record high maximum temperature 43.3 C (109.9 F)6 December 1966: Record daily precipitation 145.3 mm (5.7 in)15 July 1972: Record high maximum temperature 44.4 C (111.9 F)19 July 1988: Record high maximum temperature 45.0 C (113.0 F)7 July 1989: Record high maximum temperature 45.6 C (114.1 F)4 July 2013: Record high minimum temperature 27.8 C (82.0 F)18 June 2017: Record high maximum temperature 46.1 C (115.0 F)193519501965198019952010
12 all-time records were set at Independence between 13 July 1925 and 18 June 2017. Each dot is a new record.
When Independence set new all-time records
DateKindDetail
1925-07-13Record high maximum temperatureRecord high maximum temperature 41.1 C (106.0 F)
1934-07-27Record high maximum temperatureRecord high maximum temperature 42.8 C (109.0 F)
1937-01-09Record low minimum temperatureRecord low minimum temperature -20.6 C (-5.1 F)
1937-01-10Record low maximum temperatureRecord low maximum temperature -6.1 C (21.0 F)
1945-02-03Record daily precipitationRecord daily precipitation 91.4 mm (3.6 in)
1961-06-21Record high maximum temperatureRecord high maximum temperature 43.3 C (109.9 F)
1966-12-06Record daily precipitationRecord daily precipitation 145.3 mm (5.7 in)
1972-07-15Record high maximum temperatureRecord high maximum temperature 44.4 C (111.9 F)
1988-07-19Record high maximum temperatureRecord high maximum temperature 45.0 C (113.0 F)
1989-07-07Record high maximum temperatureRecord high maximum temperature 45.6 C (114.1 F)
2013-07-04Record high minimum temperatureRecord high minimum temperature 27.8 C (82.0 F)
2017-06-18Record high maximum temperatureRecord high maximum temperature 46.1 C (115.0 F)

Wettest Day of Each Month

Dec: 145.3 mm (5.7 in)
Record daily precipitation for each month at Independence The wettest day on record for each calendar month at Independence. The most was 145.3 mm (5.7 in) on 6 December 1966. 050100150 Jan: 92.7 mm (3.6 in), 25 January 1969 Jan Feb: 91.4 mm (3.6 in), 3 February 1945 Feb Mar: 65.3 mm (2.6 in), 5 March 1991 Mar Apr: 21.6 mm (0.9 in), 10 April 1952 Apr May: 21.1 mm (0.8 in), 13 May 1957 May Jun: 24.9 mm (1.0 in), 6 June 1997 Jun Jul: 33.8 mm (1.3 in), 22 July 1913 Jul Aug: 34.5 mm (1.4 in), 8 August 1963 Aug Sep: 34.3 mm (1.4 in), 11 September 1976 Sep Oct: 52.6 mm (2.1 in), 7 October 1945 Oct Nov: 77.5 mm (3.1 in), 9 November 2002 Nov Dec: 145.3 mm (5.7 in), 6 December 1966 Dec
The wettest day on record for each calendar month at Independence. The most was 145.3 mm (5.7 in) on 6 December 1966.
Record daily precipitation for each month at Independence
MonthRecord daily precipitation (mm)Date
Jan92.7 mm (3.6 in)25 January 1969
Feb91.4 mm (3.6 in)3 February 1945
Mar65.3 mm (2.6 in)5 March 1991
Apr21.6 mm (0.9 in)10 April 1952
May21.1 mm (0.8 in)13 May 1957
Jun24.9 mm (1.0 in)6 June 1997
Jul33.8 mm (1.3 in)22 July 1913
Aug34.5 mm (1.4 in)8 August 1963
Sep34.3 mm (1.4 in)11 September 1976
Oct52.6 mm (2.1 in)7 October 1945
Nov77.5 mm (3.1 in)9 November 2002
Dec145.3 mm (5.7 in)6 December 1966

Period of Record Coverage

1893 to 2018
Days with data per year at Independence 125 years of record at Independence, 1893 to 2018. 35 years have data for under 90 percent of days and are left out of rankings: 1894, 1896, 1898, 1930, 1945, 1946, 1947, 1948 and others. 1893: 365 of 365 days1894: 328 of 365 days1895: 365 of 365 days1896: 72 of 366 days1898: 300 of 365 days1899: 364 of 365 days1900: 363 of 365 days1901: 365 of 365 days1902: 365 of 365 days1903: 365 of 365 days1904: 366 of 366 days1905: 365 of 365 days1906: 365 of 365 days1907: 365 of 365 days1908: 366 of 366 days1909: 365 of 365 days1910: 365 of 365 days1911: 365 of 365 days1912: 366 of 366 days1913: 364 of 365 days1914: 365 of 365 days1915: 365 of 365 days1916: 366 of 366 days1917: 365 of 365 days1918: 365 of 365 days1919: 365 of 365 days1920: 366 of 366 days1921: 365 of 365 days1922: 365 of 365 days1923: 365 of 365 days1924: 366 of 366 days1925: 365 of 365 days1926: 364 of 365 days1927: 364 of 365 days1928: 366 of 366 days1929: 365 of 365 days1930: 181 of 365 days1931: 357 of 365 days1932: 366 of 366 days1933: 364 of 365 days1934: 365 of 365 days1935: 365 of 365 days1936: 362 of 366 days1937: 365 of 365 days1938: 364 of 365 days1939: 365 of 365 days1940: 366 of 366 days1941: 355 of 365 days1942: 333 of 365 days1943: 364 of 365 days1944: 364 of 366 days1945: 271 of 365 days1946: 130 of 365 days1947: 254 of 365 days1948: 264 of 366 days1949: 253 of 365 days1950: 253 of 365 days1951: 253 of 365 days1952: 254 of 366 days1953: 254 of 365 days1954: 251 of 365 days1955: 249 of 365 days1956: 249 of 366 days1957: 248 of 365 days1958: 253 of 365 days1959: 254 of 365 days1960: 248 of 366 days1961: 249 of 365 days1962: 248 of 365 days1963: 250 of 365 days1964: 256 of 366 days1965: 231 of 365 days1966: 252 of 365 days1967: 251 of 365 days1968: 252 of 366 days1969: 251 of 365 days1970: 297 of 365 days1971: 362 of 365 days1972: 336 of 366 days1973: 362 of 365 days1974: 359 of 365 days1975: 363 of 365 days1976: 366 of 366 days1977: 362 of 365 days1978: 359 of 365 days1979: 363 of 365 days1980: 362 of 366 days1981: 362 of 365 days1982: 362 of 365 days1983: 365 of 365 days1984: 365 of 366 days1985: 364 of 365 days1986: 365 of 365 days1987: 364 of 365 days1988: 366 of 366 days1989: 365 of 365 days1990: 363 of 365 days1991: 365 of 365 days1992: 333 of 366 days1993: 363 of 365 days1994: 364 of 365 days1995: 363 of 365 days1996: 366 of 366 days1997: 272 of 365 days1998: 334 of 365 days1999: 365 of 365 days2000: 366 of 366 days2001: 365 of 365 days2002: 365 of 365 days2003: 365 of 365 days2004: 366 of 366 days2005: 334 of 365 days2006: 355 of 365 days2007: 249 of 365 days2008: 328 of 366 days2009: 360 of 365 days2010: 362 of 365 days2011: 351 of 365 days2012: 363 of 366 days2013: 361 of 365 days2014: 365 of 365 days2015: 363 of 365 days2016: 364 of 366 days2017: 289 of 365 days2018: 59 of 365 days190019201940196019802000
125 years of record at Independence, 1893 to 2018. 35 years have data for under 90 percent of days and are left out of rankings: 1894, 1896, 1898, 1930, 1945, 1946, 1947, 1948 and others.
Days with data per year at Independence
YearDays with dataShare of yearComplete
1893365100%Yes
189432890%No
1895365100%Yes
18967220%No
189830082%No
1899364100%Yes
190036399%Yes
1901365100%Yes
1902365100%Yes
1903365100%Yes
1904366100%Yes
1905365100%Yes
1906365100%Yes
1907365100%Yes
1908366100%Yes
1909365100%Yes
1910365100%Yes
1911365100%Yes
1912366100%Yes
1913364100%Yes
1914365100%Yes
1915365100%Yes
1916366100%Yes
1917365100%Yes
1918365100%Yes
1919365100%Yes
1920366100%Yes
1921365100%Yes
1922365100%Yes
1923365100%Yes
1924366100%Yes
1925365100%Yes
1926364100%Yes
1927364100%Yes
1928366100%Yes
1929365100%Yes
193018150%No
193135798%Yes
1932366100%Yes
1933364100%Yes
1934365100%Yes
1935365100%Yes
193636299%Yes
1937365100%Yes
1938364100%Yes
1939365100%Yes
1940366100%Yes
194135597%Yes
194233391%Yes
1943364100%Yes
194436499%Yes
194527174%No
194613036%No
194725470%No
194826472%No
194925369%No
195025369%No
195125369%No
195225469%No
195325470%No
195425169%No
195524968%No
195624968%No
195724868%No
195825369%No
195925470%No
196024868%No
196124968%No
196224868%No
196325068%No
196425670%No
196523163%No
196625269%No
196725169%No
196825269%No
196925169%No
197029781%No
197136299%Yes
197233692%Yes
197336299%Yes
197435998%Yes
197536399%Yes
1976366100%Yes
197736299%Yes
197835998%Yes
197936399%Yes
198036299%Yes
198136299%Yes
198236299%Yes
1983365100%Yes
1984365100%Yes
1985364100%Yes
1986365100%Yes
1987364100%Yes
1988366100%Yes
1989365100%Yes
199036399%Yes
1991365100%Yes
199233391%Yes
199336399%Yes
1994364100%Yes
199536399%Yes
1996366100%Yes
199727275%No
199833492%Yes
1999365100%Yes
2000366100%Yes
2001365100%Yes
2002365100%Yes
2003365100%Yes
2004366100%Yes
200533492%Yes
200635597%Yes
200724968%No
200832890%No
200936099%Yes
201036299%Yes
201135196%Yes
201236399%Yes
201336199%Yes
2014365100%Yes
201536399%Yes
201636499%Yes
201728979%No
20185916%No

Latest Records

20
Latest records at Independence
DateStationRecordValueBeat old record byOld record stoodSignificance
10 May 2018Independence, USdaily high min17.2 C (63.0 F)0.5 C (0.9 F)16 years16 of 100 (Routine)
9 May 2018Independence, USdaily high max (Tie)35.0 C (95.0 F)tie44 years5 of 100 (Routine)
8 May 2018Independence, USdaily high max (Tie)36.7 C (98.1 F)tie28 years4 of 100 (Routine)
28 January 2018Independence, USdaily high max22.8 C (73.0 F)0.6 C (1.1 F)87 years37 of 100 (Notable)
19 January 2018Independence, USdaily high min6.1 C (43.0 F)0.5 C (0.9 F)95 years39 of 100 (Notable)
13 January 2018Independence, USdaily high max21.1 C (70.0 F)0.5 C (0.9 F)122 years40 of 100 (Notable)
8 January 2018Independence, USdaily high min7.2 C (45.0 F)2.2 C (4.0 F)108 years45 of 100 (Notable)
6 January 2018Independence, USdaily high min (Tie)5.6 C (42.1 F)tie108 years10 of 100 (Routine)
27 October 2017Independence, USdaily high max31.7 C (89.1 F)0.6 C (1.1 F)14 years15 of 100 (Routine)
26 October 2017Independence, USdaily high max32.2 C (90.0 F)0.5 C (0.9 F)28 years19 of 100 (Routine)
24 October 2017Independence, USdaily high min (Tie)13.9 C (57.0 F)tie0 years2 of 100 (Routine)
2 September 2017Independence, USdaily high max40.6 C (105.1 F)0.6 C (1.1 F)40 years23 of 100 (Routine)
28 August 2017Independence, USdaily high max (Tie)40.6 C (105.1 F)tie16 years3 of 100 (Routine)
27 August 2017Independence, USdaily high max (Tie)40.6 C (105.1 F)tie16 years3 of 100 (Routine)
1 August 2017Independence, USmonthly high max (Tie)43.3 C (109.9 F)tie4 years5 of 100 (Routine)
16 July 2017Independence, USdaily high min26.1 C (79.0 F)2.2 C (4.0 F)10 years20 of 100 (Routine)
9 July 2017Independence, USdaily high min25.6 C (78.1 F)2.3 C (4.1 F)28 years25 of 100 (Routine)
7 July 2017Independence, USdaily high min (Tie)26.1 C (79.0 F)tie28 years4 of 100 (Routine)
25 June 2017Independence, USdaily high max42.2 C (108.0 F)1.1 C (2.0 F)11 years15 of 100 (Routine)
24 June 2017Independence, USdaily high max42.2 C (108.0 F)0.5 C (0.9 F)0 years11 of 100 (Routine)

Climate Trend

84 complete years, 1893 to 2016
Annual mean temperature at Independence as warming stripes, 1893 to 2016 One stripe for each of 84 complete years at Independence, 1893 to 2016. Blue stripes are years cooler than the station's own mean of 15.2 C (59.4 F); red stripes are warmer. The coolest year was 1916, at 11.8 C (53.2 F), and the warmest was 2014, at 18.3 C (65.0 F). The strongest colour marks a difference of 3.5 C (6.3 F). 1893: 14.2 C, -1.0 C from the station mean1895: 14.4 C, -0.8 C from the station mean1899: 14.9 C, -0.3 C from the station mean1900: 15.1 C, -0.1 C from the station mean1901: 14.9 C, -0.3 C from the station mean1902: 14.2 C, -1.0 C from the station mean1903: 15.1 C, -0.1 C from the station mean1904: 15.4 C, +0.2 C from the station mean1905: 14.6 C, -0.6 C from the station mean1906: 14.5 C, -0.7 C from the station mean1907: 13.8 C, -1.5 C from the station mean1908: 13.2 C, -2.0 C from the station mean1909: 13.0 C, -2.2 C from the station mean1910: 14.8 C, -0.4 C from the station mean1911: 13.1 C, -2.2 C from the station mean1912: 12.7 C, -2.5 C from the station mean1913: 12.5 C, -2.8 C from the station mean1914: 13.2 C, -2.1 C from the station mean1915: 13.1 C, -2.1 C from the station mean1916: 11.8 C, -3.4 C from the station mean1917: 13.6 C, -1.6 C from the station mean1918: 14.3 C, -0.9 C from the station mean1919: 14.4 C, -0.8 C from the station mean1920: 14.0 C, -1.2 C from the station mean1921: 14.9 C, -0.3 C from the station mean1922: 13.7 C, -1.6 C from the station mean1923: 14.1 C, -1.1 C from the station mean1924: 14.9 C, -0.3 C from the station mean1925: 14.9 C, -0.3 C from the station mean1926: 15.7 C, +0.5 C from the station mean1927: 14.4 C, -0.8 C from the station mean1928: 15.2 C, 0.0 C from the station mean1929: 15.5 C, +0.3 C from the station mean1931: 15.3 C, +0.1 C from the station mean1932: 15.1 C, -0.2 C from the station mean1933: 14.2 C, -1.0 C from the station mean1934: 16.2 C, +1.0 C from the station mean1935: 14.4 C, -0.8 C from the station mean1936: 15.0 C, -0.2 C from the station mean1937: 14.0 C, -1.2 C from the station mean1938: 13.8 C, -1.4 C from the station mean1939: 15.3 C, 0.0 C from the station mean1940: 15.7 C, +0.5 C from the station mean1941: 14.3 C, -0.9 C from the station mean1943: 15.2 C, 0.0 C from the station mean1944: 14.0 C, -1.2 C from the station mean1971: 14.6 C, -0.6 C from the station mean1973: 14.7 C, -0.5 C from the station mean1974: 15.1 C, -0.1 C from the station mean1975: 14.6 C, -0.6 C from the station mean1976: 14.7 C, -0.5 C from the station mean1977: 15.4 C, +0.2 C from the station mean1978: 14.8 C, -0.4 C from the station mean1979: 15.6 C, +0.4 C from the station mean1980: 15.7 C, +0.5 C from the station mean1981: 17.1 C, +1.9 C from the station mean1982: 15.0 C, -0.2 C from the station mean1983: 15.6 C, +0.4 C from the station mean1984: 16.4 C, +1.2 C from the station mean1985: 16.6 C, +1.3 C from the station mean1986: 17.4 C, +2.2 C from the station mean1987: 15.8 C, +0.6 C from the station mean1988: 17.6 C, +2.4 C from the station mean1989: 17.7 C, +2.5 C from the station mean1990: 16.1 C, +0.9 C from the station mean1991: 15.5 C, +0.3 C from the station mean1993: 15.4 C, +0.2 C from the station mean1994: 16.3 C, +1.0 C from the station mean1995: 16.2 C, +1.0 C from the station mean1996: 17.1 C, +1.9 C from the station mean1999: 15.7 C, +0.5 C from the station mean2000: 16.3 C, +1.1 C from the station mean2001: 16.4 C, +1.2 C from the station mean2002: 16.3 C, +1.1 C from the station mean2003: 16.8 C, +1.6 C from the station mean2004: 16.6 C, +1.4 C from the station mean2006: 16.1 C, +0.9 C from the station mean2009: 16.5 C, +1.3 C from the station mean2010: 15.9 C, +0.7 C from the station mean2012: 17.8 C, +2.6 C from the station mean2013: 17.6 C, +2.4 C from the station mean2014: 18.3 C, +3.1 C from the station mean2015: 18.1 C, +2.9 C from the station mean2016: 17.8 C, +2.6 C from the station mean1893190019101920193019401950196019701980199020002010
One stripe for each of 84 complete years at Independence, 1893 to 2016. Blue stripes are years cooler than the station's own mean of 15.2 C (59.4 F); red stripes are warmer. The coolest year was 1916, at 11.8 C (53.2 F), and the warmest was 2014, at 18.3 C (65.0 F). The strongest colour marks a difference of 3.5 C (6.3 F).
Annual mean temperature at Independence as warming stripes, 1893 to 2016
YearAnnual mean temperatureDifference from the station mean
189314.2 C-0.96 C
189514.4 C-0.79 C
189914.9 C-0.26 C
190015.1 C-0.08 C
190114.9 C-0.34 C
190214.2 C-0.98 C
190315.1 C-0.12 C
190415.4 C+0.23 C
190514.6 C-0.63 C
190614.5 C-0.66 C
190713.8 C-1.45 C
190813.2 C-2.04 C
190913.0 C-2.22 C
191014.8 C-0.42 C
191113.1 C-2.15 C
191212.7 C-2.51 C
191312.5 C-2.75 C
191413.2 C-2.05 C
191513.1 C-2.11 C
191611.8 C-3.44 C
191713.6 C-1.60 C
191814.3 C-0.90 C
191914.4 C-0.81 C
192014.0 C-1.20 C
192114.9 C-0.32 C
192213.7 C-1.55 C
192314.1 C-1.10 C
192414.9 C-0.34 C
192514.9 C-0.34 C
192615.7 C+0.54 C
192714.4 C-0.83 C
192815.2 C-0.04 C
192915.5 C+0.30 C
193115.3 C+0.11 C
193215.1 C-0.15 C
193314.2 C-0.97 C
193416.2 C+1.03 C
193514.4 C-0.79 C
193615.0 C-0.19 C
193714.0 C-1.24 C
193813.8 C-1.36 C
193915.3 C+0.05 C
194015.7 C+0.48 C
194114.3 C-0.93 C
194315.2 C+0.03 C
194414.0 C-1.23 C
197114.6 C-0.56 C
197314.7 C-0.51 C
197415.1 C-0.08 C
197514.6 C-0.63 C
197614.7 C-0.48 C
197715.4 C+0.17 C
197814.8 C-0.39 C
197915.6 C+0.44 C
198015.7 C+0.48 C
198117.1 C+1.93 C
198215.0 C-0.18 C
198315.6 C+0.40 C
198416.4 C+1.24 C
198516.6 C+1.35 C
198617.4 C+2.17 C
198715.8 C+0.61 C
198817.6 C+2.37 C
198917.7 C+2.46 C
199016.1 C+0.86 C
199115.5 C+0.28 C
199315.4 C+0.16 C
199416.3 C+1.05 C
199516.2 C+1.04 C
199617.1 C+1.93 C
199915.7 C+0.52 C
200016.3 C+1.11 C
200116.4 C+1.18 C
200216.3 C+1.07 C
200316.8 C+1.62 C
200416.6 C+1.41 C
200616.1 C+0.90 C
200916.5 C+1.26 C
201015.9 C+0.66 C
201217.8 C+2.62 C
201317.6 C+2.39 C
201418.3 C+3.13 C
201518.1 C+2.87 C
201617.8 C+2.63 C

The annual mean temperature here has risen by 0.3 C (0.2 to 0.3) per decade over 1893 to 2016. In Fahrenheit: 0.5 F (0.4 to 0.6) per decade. The slope is a straight line fitted to 84 complete years; the brackets give its 95 percent interval.

Fitted temperature trends per decade at Independence
MeasurePer decade (C)Per decade (F)PeriodComplete yearsReading
Annual mean temperature0.3 C (0.2 to 0.3) per decade0.5 F (0.4 to 0.6) per decade1893 to 201684Rise
Mean daily maximum0.4 C (0.3 to 0.4) per decade0.7 F (0.6 to 0.8) per decade1893 to 201684Rise
Mean daily minimum0.2 C (0.1 to 0.2) per decade0.3 F (0.2 to 0.4) per decade1893 to 201684Rise

A year is complete when all 12 months have at least 20 days of both daily maximum and daily minimum readings. The annual mean is the mean of the monthly means. The trend describes this one station over this period; it does not say what caused the change.

Extremes by Year

1893 to 2018
Yearly extremes at Independence: the record and the median year
MeasureRecordYear of the recordMedian yearYears with a value
Hottest day (TXx)46.1 C (115.0 F)201740.6 C (105.1 F)125
Coldest night (TNn)-20.6 C (-5.1 F)1937-10.0 C (14.0 F)125
Wettest day (Rx1day)145.3 mm (5.7 in)196623.1 mm (0.9 in)125
Wettest five days (Rx5day)251.5 mm (9.9 in)196631.4 mm (1.2 in)125
Longest dry spell (CDD)214 days1924103 days125

Hottest day (TXx)

Hottest day (TXx) at Independence by year The hottest day of the year at Independence, 1893 to 2018. The record is 46.1 C (115.0 F) in 2017, marked on the chart; the median year is 40.6 C (105.1 F). 20304050190019201940196019802000Record: 46.1 C (115.0 F) in 2017
The hottest day of the year at Independence, 1893 to 2018. The record is 46.1 C (115.0 F) in 2017, marked on the chart; the median year is 40.6 C (105.1 F).
Hottest day (TXx) at Independence by year
YearHottest day (TXx)
189338.3 C (100.9 F)
189438.9 C (102.0 F)
189538.9 C (102.0 F)
189622.2 C (72.0 F)
189840.6 C (105.1 F)
189937.8 C (100.0 F)
190037.8 C (100.0 F)
190138.3 C (100.9 F)
190237.8 C (100.0 F)
190337.2 C (99.0 F)
190436.1 C (97.0 F)
190538.9 C (102.0 F)
190636.7 C (98.1 F)
190735.6 C (96.1 F)
190838.3 C (100.9 F)
190938.9 C (102.0 F)
191038.9 C (102.0 F)
191137.8 C (100.0 F)
191237.8 C (100.0 F)
191339.4 C (102.9 F)
191438.3 C (100.9 F)
191537.2 C (99.0 F)
191639.4 C (102.9 F)
191738.9 C (102.0 F)
191838.3 C (100.9 F)
191938.3 C (100.9 F)
192038.9 C (102.0 F)
192137.8 C (100.0 F)
192239.4 C (102.9 F)
192339.4 C (102.9 F)
192439.4 C (102.9 F)
192541.1 C (106.0 F)
192640.0 C (104.0 F)
192739.4 C (102.9 F)
192838.9 C (102.0 F)
192939.4 C (102.9 F)
193038.9 C (102.0 F)
193141.1 C (106.0 F)
193240.0 C (104.0 F)
193341.1 C (106.0 F)
193442.8 C (109.0 F)
193538.3 C (100.9 F)
193640.0 C (104.0 F)
193740.0 C (104.0 F)
193838.3 C (100.9 F)
193938.9 C (102.0 F)
194039.4 C (102.9 F)
194138.3 C (100.9 F)
194238.9 C (102.0 F)
194338.9 C (102.0 F)
194440.0 C (104.0 F)
194537.8 C (100.0 F)
194627.8 C (82.0 F)
194740.0 C (104.0 F)
194841.1 C (106.0 F)
194941.7 C (107.1 F)
195042.2 C (108.0 F)
195141.1 C (106.0 F)
195238.3 C (100.9 F)
195340.0 C (104.0 F)
195441.7 C (107.1 F)
195540.0 C (104.0 F)
195641.1 C (106.0 F)
195740.6 C (105.1 F)
195840.6 C (105.1 F)
195942.2 C (108.0 F)
196042.2 C (108.0 F)
196143.3 C (109.9 F)
196240.6 C (105.1 F)
196338.9 C (102.0 F)
196440.0 C (104.0 F)
196538.9 C (102.0 F)
196640.0 C (104.0 F)
196741.7 C (107.1 F)
196840.0 C (104.0 F)
196940.6 C (105.1 F)
197040.6 C (105.1 F)
197141.1 C (106.0 F)
197244.4 C (111.9 F)
197340.6 C (105.1 F)
197442.8 C (109.0 F)
197543.3 C (109.9 F)
197641.1 C (106.0 F)
197741.7 C (107.1 F)
197842.2 C (108.0 F)
197942.2 C (108.0 F)
198041.1 C (106.0 F)
198142.8 C (109.0 F)
198241.1 C (106.0 F)
198340.6 C (105.1 F)
198442.8 C (109.0 F)
198542.2 C (108.0 F)
198642.2 C (108.0 F)
198740.6 C (105.1 F)
198845.0 C (113.0 F)
198945.6 C (114.1 F)
199040.6 C (105.1 F)
199141.1 C (106.0 F)
199240.6 C (105.1 F)
199341.1 C (106.0 F)
199442.2 C (108.0 F)
199541.1 C (106.0 F)
199642.2 C (108.0 F)
199742.2 C (108.0 F)
199843.9 C (111.0 F)
199942.8 C (109.0 F)
200043.3 C (109.9 F)
200141.7 C (107.1 F)
200245.0 C (113.0 F)
200345.0 C (113.0 F)
200444.4 C (111.9 F)
200540.0 C (104.0 F)
200643.3 C (109.9 F)
200744.4 C (111.9 F)
200843.3 C (109.9 F)
200942.2 C (108.0 F)
201042.8 C (109.0 F)
201141.1 C (106.0 F)
201243.9 C (111.0 F)
201345.0 C (113.0 F)
201443.9 C (111.0 F)
201543.9 C (111.0 F)
201643.9 C (111.0 F)
201746.1 C (115.0 F)
201836.7 C (98.1 F)

Coldest night (TNn)

Coldest night (TNn) at Independence by year The coldest night of the year at Independence, 1893 to 2018. The record is -20.6 C (-5.1 F) in 1937, marked on the chart; the median year is -10.0 C (14.0 F). -25-20-15-10-50190019201940196019802000Record: -20.6 C (-5.1 F) in 1937
The coldest night of the year at Independence, 1893 to 2018. The record is -20.6 C (-5.1 F) in 1937, marked on the chart; the median year is -10.0 C (14.0 F).
Coldest night (TNn) at Independence by year
YearColdest night (TNn)
1893-7.8 C (18.0 F)
1894-12.8 C (9.0 F)
1895-8.9 C (16.0 F)
1896-7.8 C (18.0 F)
1898-7.2 C (19.0 F)
1899-11.7 C (10.9 F)
1900-9.4 C (15.1 F)
1901-10.6 C (12.9 F)
1902-12.2 C (10.0 F)
1903-10.0 C (14.0 F)
1904-7.2 C (19.0 F)
1905-9.4 C (15.1 F)
1906-8.9 C (16.0 F)
1907-11.7 C (10.9 F)
1908-12.2 C (10.0 F)
1909-16.1 C (3.0 F)
1910-9.4 C (15.1 F)
1911-15.6 C (3.9 F)
1912-11.1 C (12.0 F)
1913-15.6 C (3.9 F)
1914-16.1 C (3.0 F)
1915-12.2 C (10.0 F)
1916-18.9 C (-2.0 F)
1917-18.3 C (-0.9 F)
1918-10.0 C (14.0 F)
1919-8.9 C (16.0 F)
1920-6.1 C (21.0 F)
1921-7.8 C (18.0 F)
1922-16.7 C (1.9 F)
1923-12.2 C (10.0 F)
1924-13.9 C (7.0 F)
1925-7.8 C (18.0 F)
1926-11.7 C (10.9 F)
1927-12.2 C (10.0 F)
1928-9.4 C (15.1 F)
1929-10.6 C (12.9 F)
1930-15.6 C (3.9 F)
1931-11.7 C (10.9 F)
1932-14.4 C (6.1 F)
1933-18.3 C (-0.9 F)
1934-8.3 C (17.1 F)
1935-13.3 C (8.1 F)
1936-8.9 C (16.0 F)
1937-20.6 C (-5.1 F)
1938-8.9 C (16.0 F)
1939-10.0 C (14.0 F)
1940-12.2 C (10.0 F)
1941-9.4 C (15.1 F)
1942-7.2 C (19.0 F)
1943-11.7 C (10.9 F)
1944-9.4 C (15.1 F)
1945-8.9 C (16.0 F)
1946-8.9 C (16.0 F)
1947-9.4 C (15.1 F)
1948-13.3 C (8.1 F)
1949-13.9 C (7.0 F)
1950-12.2 C (10.0 F)
1951-9.4 C (15.1 F)
1952-10.6 C (12.9 F)
1953-9.4 C (15.1 F)
1954-8.9 C (16.0 F)
1955-11.1 C (12.0 F)
1956-10.0 C (14.0 F)
1957-14.4 C (6.1 F)
1958-11.1 C (12.0 F)
1959-11.7 C (10.9 F)
1960-13.3 C (8.1 F)
1961-8.9 C (16.0 F)
1962-11.7 C (10.9 F)
1963-13.9 C (7.0 F)
1964-9.4 C (15.1 F)
1965-8.9 C (16.0 F)
1966-9.4 C (15.1 F)
1967-13.3 C (8.1 F)
1968-12.2 C (10.0 F)
1969-11.1 C (12.0 F)
1970-12.2 C (10.0 F)
1971-11.1 C (12.0 F)
1972-12.2 C (10.0 F)
1973-12.8 C (9.0 F)
1974-16.1 C (3.0 F)
1975-10.0 C (14.0 F)
1976-8.9 C (16.0 F)
1977-8.3 C (17.1 F)
1978-11.7 C (10.9 F)
1979-12.2 C (10.0 F)
1980-6.7 C (19.9 F)
1981-4.4 C (24.1 F)
1982-8.9 C (16.0 F)
1983-5.6 C (21.9 F)
1984-14.4 C (6.1 F)
1985-7.8 C (18.0 F)
1986-7.2 C (19.0 F)
1987-10.0 C (14.0 F)
1988-14.4 C (6.1 F)
1989-10.6 C (12.9 F)
1990-18.9 C (-2.0 F)
1991-10.6 C (12.9 F)
1992-9.4 C (15.1 F)
1993-12.2 C (10.0 F)
1994-8.9 C (16.0 F)
1995-10.0 C (14.0 F)
1996-6.1 C (21.0 F)
1997-3.9 C (25.0 F)
1998-8.3 C (17.1 F)
1999-7.2 C (19.0 F)
2000-8.3 C (17.1 F)
2001-7.2 C (19.0 F)
2002-8.9 C (16.0 F)
2003-9.4 C (15.1 F)
2004-9.4 C (15.1 F)
2005-7.8 C (18.0 F)
2006-10.6 C (12.9 F)
2007-15.0 C (5.0 F)
2008-10.0 C (14.0 F)
2009-12.2 C (10.0 F)
2010-9.4 C (15.1 F)
2011-8.3 C (17.1 F)
2012-9.4 C (15.1 F)
2013-10.0 C (14.0 F)
2014-8.3 C (17.1 F)
2015-9.4 C (15.1 F)
2016-8.3 C (17.1 F)
2017-8.3 C (17.1 F)
2018-5.0 C (23.0 F)

Wettest day (Rx1day)

Wettest day (Rx1day) at Independence by year The wettest day of the year at Independence, 1893 to 2018. The record is 145.3 mm (5.7 in) in 1966, marked on the chart; the median year is 23.1 mm (0.9 in). 050100150190019201940196019802000Record: 145.3 mm (5.7 in) in 1966
The wettest day of the year at Independence, 1893 to 2018. The record is 145.3 mm (5.7 in) in 1966, marked on the chart; the median year is 23.1 mm (0.9 in).
Wettest day (Rx1day) at Independence by year
YearWettest day (Rx1day)
189366.8 mm (2.6 in)
189419.6 mm (0.8 in)
189523.4 mm (0.9 in)
189620.6 mm (0.8 in)
18985.1 mm (0.20 in)
189910.7 mm (0.4 in)
190022.9 mm (0.9 in)
190135.1 mm (1.4 in)
190223.4 mm (0.9 in)
190314.7 mm (0.6 in)
190420.8 mm (0.8 in)
190526.4 mm (1.0 in)
190636.3 mm (1.4 in)
190725.7 mm (1.0 in)
190827.4 mm (1.1 in)
190931.5 mm (1.2 in)
191015.5 mm (0.6 in)
191136.6 mm (1.4 in)
191220.3 mm (0.8 in)
191333.8 mm (1.3 in)
191489.2 mm (3.5 in)
191511.7 mm (0.5 in)
191635.8 mm (1.4 in)
19178.9 mm (0.35 in)
191818.3 mm (0.7 in)
191916.0 mm (0.6 in)
192019.6 mm (0.8 in)
192115.5 mm (0.6 in)
192217.0 mm (0.7 in)
19236.9 mm (0.27 in)
192411.9 mm (0.5 in)
19257.6 mm (0.30 in)
192663.8 mm (2.5 in)
192713.7 mm (0.5 in)
192818.0 mm (0.7 in)
19296.4 mm (0.25 in)
193037.1 mm (1.5 in)
193135.3 mm (1.4 in)
193213.5 mm (0.5 in)
193317.8 mm (0.7 in)
193416.5 mm (0.6 in)
193534.3 mm (1.4 in)
193650.5 mm (2.0 in)
193739.4 mm (1.6 in)
193833.5 mm (1.3 in)
193924.1 mm (0.9 in)
194018.5 mm (0.7 in)
194122.9 mm (0.9 in)
194213.5 mm (0.5 in)
194347.8 mm (1.9 in)
194411.9 mm (0.5 in)
194591.4 mm (3.6 in)
194623.6 mm (0.9 in)
19473.6 mm (0.14 in)
19484.8 mm (0.19 in)
194916.5 mm (0.6 in)
195019.6 mm (0.8 in)
195143.9 mm (1.7 in)
195222.4 mm (0.9 in)
195314.5 mm (0.6 in)
195440.4 mm (1.6 in)
195568.6 mm (2.7 in)
195635.8 mm (1.4 in)
195721.1 mm (0.8 in)
195816.8 mm (0.7 in)
195917.5 mm (0.7 in)
196026.4 mm (1.0 in)
19618.9 mm (0.35 in)
196250.3 mm (2.0 in)
196356.1 mm (2.2 in)
196423.9 mm (0.9 in)
196519.8 mm (0.8 in)
1966145.3 mm (5.7 in)
196716.8 mm (0.7 in)
19687.4 mm (0.29 in)
196992.7 mm (3.6 in)
197033.3 mm (1.3 in)
197124.9 mm (1.0 in)
197213.0 mm (0.5 in)
197331.5 mm (1.2 in)
197421.6 mm (0.9 in)
197512.4 mm (0.5 in)
197634.3 mm (1.4 in)
197717.0 mm (0.7 in)
197831.5 mm (1.2 in)
197914.5 mm (0.6 in)
198020.3 mm (0.8 in)
198122.1 mm (0.9 in)
198240.1 mm (1.6 in)
198329.7 mm (1.2 in)
198423.1 mm (0.9 in)
198523.6 mm (0.9 in)
198639.9 mm (1.6 in)
19877.1 mm (0.28 in)
198822.9 mm (0.9 in)
19895.6 mm (0.22 in)
19907.4 mm (0.29 in)
199165.3 mm (2.6 in)
199226.7 mm (1.1 in)
199322.4 mm (0.9 in)
19948.9 mm (0.35 in)
199548.5 mm (1.9 in)
199652.3 mm (2.1 in)
199724.9 mm (1.0 in)
199831.5 mm (1.2 in)
199913.0 mm (0.5 in)
200012.2 mm (0.5 in)
200117.3 mm (0.7 in)
200277.5 mm (3.1 in)
200333.0 mm (1.3 in)
200421.3 mm (0.8 in)
200527.2 mm (1.1 in)
200638.1 mm (1.5 in)
200730.7 mm (1.2 in)
200855.4 mm (2.2 in)
200929.2 mm (1.1 in)
201099.8 mm (3.9 in)
201126.9 mm (1.1 in)
201233.5 mm (1.3 in)
201329.2 mm (1.1 in)
201423.1 mm (0.9 in)
201510.7 mm (0.4 in)
201619.3 mm (0.8 in)
201778.0 mm (3.1 in)
201811.2 mm (0.4 in)

Wettest five days (Rx5day)

Wettest five days (Rx5day) at Independence by year The wettest five days of the year at Independence, 1893 to 2018. The record is 251.5 mm (9.9 in) in 1966, marked on the chart; the median year is 31.4 mm (1.2 in). 0100200300190019201940196019802000Record: 251.5 mm (9.9 in) in 1966
The wettest five days of the year at Independence, 1893 to 2018. The record is 251.5 mm (9.9 in) in 1966, marked on the chart; the median year is 31.4 mm (1.2 in).
Wettest five days (Rx5day) at Independence by year
YearWettest five days (Rx5day)
189373.9 mm (2.9 in)
189429.5 mm (1.2 in)
189529.5 mm (1.2 in)
189640.9 mm (1.6 in)
18987.9 mm (0.31 in)
189920.9 mm (0.8 in)
190030.9 mm (1.2 in)
190168.3 mm (2.7 in)
190253.9 mm (2.1 in)
190318.0 mm (0.7 in)
190420.8 mm (0.8 in)
190548.3 mm (1.9 in)
190646.2 mm (1.8 in)
190728.0 mm (1.1 in)
190839.8 mm (1.6 in)
190981.7 mm (3.2 in)
191018.3 mm (0.7 in)
191161.2 mm (2.4 in)
191221.6 mm (0.9 in)
191347.7 mm (1.9 in)
1914147.4 mm (5.8 in)
191521.9 mm (0.9 in)
191682.1 mm (3.2 in)
191713.0 mm (0.5 in)
191825.7 mm (1.0 in)
191916.8 mm (0.7 in)
192019.6 mm (0.8 in)
192121.9 mm (0.9 in)
192224.1 mm (0.9 in)
19236.9 mm (0.27 in)
192424.4 mm (1.0 in)
19257.9 mm (0.31 in)
1926119.1 mm (4.7 in)
192739.6 mm (1.6 in)
192818.8 mm (0.7 in)
192912.5 mm (0.5 in)
193042.2 mm (1.7 in)
193140.4 mm (1.6 in)
193235.3 mm (1.4 in)
193333.8 mm (1.3 in)
193416.5 mm (0.6 in)
193534.3 mm (1.4 in)
193666.0 mm (2.6 in)
193758.7 mm (2.3 in)
193848.0 mm (1.9 in)
193924.1 mm (0.9 in)
194029.8 mm (1.2 in)
194146.0 mm (1.8 in)
194217.1 mm (0.7 in)
194389.2 mm (3.5 in)
194419.1 mm (0.8 in)
194591.4 mm (3.6 in)
194639.9 mm (1.6 in)
19474.6 mm (0.18 in)
19487.6 mm (0.30 in)
194916.5 mm (0.6 in)
195019.6 mm (0.8 in)
195173.9 mm (2.9 in)
195273.9 mm (2.9 in)
195314.5 mm (0.6 in)
195440.4 mm (1.6 in)
195591.7 mm (3.6 in)
195665.2 mm (2.6 in)
195722.6 mm (0.9 in)
195823.9 mm (0.9 in)
195926.6 mm (1.0 in)
196026.7 mm (1.1 in)
196114.5 mm (0.6 in)
196267.6 mm (2.7 in)
1963134.9 mm (5.3 in)
196427.2 mm (1.1 in)
196541.1 mm (1.6 in)
1966251.5 mm (9.9 in)
196732.0 mm (1.3 in)
196810.7 mm (0.4 in)
1969177.3 mm (7.0 in)
197060.0 mm (2.4 in)
197128.2 mm (1.1 in)
197231.3 mm (1.2 in)
197361.7 mm (2.4 in)
197430.7 mm (1.2 in)
197520.3 mm (0.8 in)
197636.8 mm (1.4 in)
197719.0 mm (0.7 in)
197868.9 mm (2.7 in)
197916.5 mm (0.6 in)
198077.2 mm (3.0 in)
198124.6 mm (1.0 in)
198240.1 mm (1.6 in)
198343.4 mm (1.7 in)
198431.0 mm (1.2 in)
198529.3 mm (1.2 in)
198671.1 mm (2.8 in)
198717.2 mm (0.7 in)
198822.9 mm (0.9 in)
19897.4 mm (0.29 in)
19907.4 mm (0.29 in)
199195.6 mm (3.8 in)
199227.0 mm (1.1 in)
199335.3 mm (1.4 in)
199410.2 mm (0.4 in)
199575.9 mm (3.0 in)
199678.2 mm (3.1 in)
199724.9 mm (1.0 in)
199845.2 mm (1.8 in)
199920.8 mm (0.8 in)
200012.2 mm (0.5 in)
200119.0 mm (0.7 in)
2002127.8 mm (5.0 in)
200341.1 mm (1.6 in)
200446.2 mm (1.8 in)
200550.7 mm (2.0 in)
200692.5 mm (3.6 in)
200732.5 mm (1.3 in)
200870.5 mm (2.8 in)
200935.6 mm (1.4 in)
2010187.1 mm (7.4 in)
201126.9 mm (1.1 in)
201256.9 mm (2.2 in)
201331.8 mm (1.3 in)
201431.4 mm (1.2 in)
201517.6 mm (0.7 in)
201623.9 mm (0.9 in)
2017122.0 mm (4.8 in)
201811.5 mm (0.5 in)

Longest dry spell (CDD)

Longest dry spell (CDD) at Independence by year The longest dry spell of the year at Independence, 1893 to 2018. The record is 214 days in 1924, marked on the chart; the median year is 103 days. 050100150200250190019201940196019802000Record: 214 days in 1924
The longest dry spell of the year at Independence, 1893 to 2018. The record is 214 days in 1924, marked on the chart; the median year is 103 days.
Longest dry spell (CDD) at Independence by year
YearLongest dry spell (CDD)
1893122 days
189458 days
1895126 days
189640 days
1898104 days
1899140 days
190076 days
190162 days
190274 days
1903167 days
1904146 days
1905123 days
1906132 days
1907118 days
1908122 days
1909121 days
191096 days
191181 days
1912167 days
191382 days
191478 days
191595 days
1916136 days
1917159 days
191869 days
1919188 days
192056 days
192176 days
1922117 days
192372 days
1924214 days
192570 days
1926112 days
1927108 days
1928182 days
1929121 days
193045 days
193180 days
193286 days
1933125 days
1934126 days
193598 days
193696 days
1937195 days
193863 days
1939104 days
1940181 days
194173 days
1942151 days
194398 days
1944162 days
194597 days
194667 days
1947166 days
1948146 days
194978 days
1950104 days
195187 days
195294 days
1953169 days
1954110 days
1955118 days
195697 days
1957131 days
1958102 days
1959122 days
1960213 days
1961104 days
196274 days
196374 days
196488 days
196594 days
1966129 days
196771 days
196876 days
1969132 days
1970126 days
197198 days
1972157 days
197397 days
197478 days
197592 days
197692 days
197775 days
197884 days
197965 days
1980131 days
1981140 days
198278 days
1983108 days
198482 days
198577 days
1986132 days
1987142 days
198891 days
198968 days
1990103 days
1991156 days
1992108 days
1993182 days
1994133 days
199598 days
199693 days
199766 days
199882 days
1999126 days
2000175 days
2001140 days
2002194 days
200368 days
2004104 days
200562 days
2006160 days
200771 days
2008139 days
200972 days
2010162 days
201187 days
2012149 days
2013201 days
201471 days
201573 days
2016160 days
201779 days
201828 days

Each chart shows one value per year; the dot marks the record year. TXx is the hottest daily maximum, TNn the coldest daily minimum, Rx1day and Rx5day the largest one-day and five-day rain totals, and CDD the longest run of days with less than 1 mm of rain. A year with missing days can understate an extreme.

Frost Dates and Growing Season

84 years with a frost

Across 84 years with a frost, the median last spring frost at Independence falls on 9 April and the median first autumn frost on 1 November, which leaves a median of 207 days between them.

In 1980 to 2016 the median growing season was 220 days. That is 17 days more than in 1893 to 1926.

Fitted over all years, the growing season changes by +2.2 days per decade at this station.

Frost dates and growing season at Independence
MeasureMedian, all yearsEarliest period (1893 to 1926)Recent period (1980 to 2016)Recent against earliestFitted trend
Last spring frost9 April14 April31 March14 days earlier-1.6 days per decade
First autumn frost1 November29 October5 November7 days later+0.6 days per decade
Growing days207 days203 days220 days17 days more+2.2 days per decade

A frost day is a day with a daily minimum at or below 0 C (32 F). The last spring frost and the first autumn frost are the last and first such days of the cold season, and growing days are the days between them. A negative trend for the last spring frost means it comes earlier.

Rainfall Return Levels

112 years, 1895 to 2016

A day with at least 22.6 mm (0.9 in) of rain is expected about once in 2 years. A day with at least 110.2 mm (4.3 in) of rain is expected about once in 100 years.

Rainfall return levels at Independence: the daily rain expected about once in a given number of years
Expected about once inA day with at leastNote
2 years22.6 mm (0.9 in)
5 years38.0 mm (1.5 in)
10 years50.8 mm (2.0 in)
25 years70.8 mm (2.8 in)
50 years88.9 mm (3.5 in)
100 years110.2 mm (4.3 in)

The levels come from a generalised extreme value (GEV) distribution fitted by L-moments to the wettest-day total of each year, 112 years of values from 1895 to 2016.

A return level is an estimate. It is least reliable for the long periods, 50 and 100 years, and for any period longer than the record behind the fit, where the fit has to reach past the largest day actually observed. It is not a forecast.

The largest wettest-day totals in the fit: 145.3 mm (5.7 in) in 1966; 99.8 mm (3.9 in) in 2010; 92.7 mm (3.6 in) in 1969.

Station Changes

1 suspected

One change was suspected in the annual mean temperature of Independence, at 1981. Each is measured against neighbouring stations.

  • Relative to 5 neighbouring stations, the station's annual mean temperature from 1981 ran 0.8 C (1.4 F) higher than in the years before (likely change).
Suspected changes in the annual mean temperature at Independence, against neighbouring stations
YearShift (C)Shift (F)StrengthNeighbours
1981+0.8+1.4likely5

Possible change at the station (a move, a new instrument or a new site); the record is kept as measured. A "likely" change has a larger test statistic than a "possible" one. Neither says why the station differs from its neighbours. How changes are found, and the largest ones.

Download the Data

  • Data for Independence standing records by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.
  • Data for Independence threshold days by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Climatology Network Daily (GHCN-Daily). Records are computed by World Extreme Weather Monitor and are not official NOAA products. (US Government open data (NOAA NCEI)) Data as of 2026-10-13 (13 October 2026). Records are computed by this site and are not official.

Data as of . Last revised (2025-12-31).