Record envelope, standing records and threshold days for Kauffman 4 SSE (USC00054460), Colorado, United States, with 52 years of record.
Key Facts for Kauffman 4 SSE
Kauffman 4 SSE (USC00054460) is a weather station in Colorado, United States at 40.85 latitude and -103.90 longitude, 1,600 m (5,250 ft) above sea level.
The station reports from 1936 to 1987, 52 years of record.
1,464 records set at Kauffman 4 SSE still stand.
Records are tracked for tmax, tmin, prcp, snow, snwd: an element needs 30 years of data to be eligible.
Kauffman 4 SSE set a daily record snowfall of 7.6 cm (3.0 in) on 26 February 1987.
About the Station
Location: Colorado, United States, 40.85 latitude, -103.90 longitude.
Elevation: 1,600 m (5,250 ft).
Period of record: 1936 to 1987, 52 years.
Eligible elements: tmax, tmin, prcp, snow, snwd.
Daily Record Envelope and 2026
0 days at or beyond a record
Record highRecord low2026 daily maximum2026 daily minimum
The band shows the record high and record low for each calendar day at Kauffman 4 SSE. The lines show the 2026 daily maximum and minimum. 0 days in 2026 matched or passed a record. Temperatures are in degrees Celsius.
Daily record high and record low at Kauffman 4 SSE, with 2026 drawn through them
Month
Highest record high
Lowest record low
2026 highest maximum
2026 lowest minimum
Jan
21.7 C (71.1 F)
-34.4 C (-29.9 F)
n/a
n/a
Feb
24.4 C (75.9 F)
-31.1 C (-24.0 F)
n/a
n/a
Mar
28.3 C (82.9 F)
-31.1 C (-24.0 F)
n/a
n/a
Apr
31.1 C (88.0 F)
-17.8 C (0.0 F)
n/a
n/a
May
34.4 C (93.9 F)
-10.6 C (12.9 F)
n/a
n/a
Jun
40.6 C (105.1 F)
-2.8 C (27.0 F)
n/a
n/a
Jul
40.6 C (105.1 F)
0.6 C (33.1 F)
n/a
n/a
Aug
39.4 C (102.9 F)
-2.2 C (28.0 F)
n/a
n/a
Sep
36.7 C (98.1 F)
-12.8 C (9.0 F)
n/a
n/a
Oct
32.8 C (91.0 F)
-14.4 C (6.1 F)
n/a
n/a
Nov
25.6 C (78.1 F)
-24.4 C (-11.9 F)
n/a
n/a
Dec
23.9 C (75.0 F)
-33.9 C (-29.0 F)
n/a
n/a
Which Years Hold Standing Records
1,464 standing records
Year with most
1,464 records at Kauffman 4 SSE still stand. 1950 holds the most, with 51.
Standing records at Kauffman 4 SSE by the year they were set
Year set
Standing records
1936
14
1937
24
1938
25
1939
33
1940
30
1941
16
1942
20
1943
48
1944
31
1945
24
1946
29
1947
18
1948
35
1949
20
1950
51
1951
33
1952
30
1953
39
1954
48
1955
27
1956
45
1957
17
1958
20
1959
41
1960
38
1961
17
1962
36
1963
38
1964
33
1965
32
1966
28
1967
23
1968
20
1969
35
1970
17
1971
22
1972
49
1973
16
1974
21
1975
27
1976
26
1977
25
1978
32
1979
13
1980
25
1981
26
1982
28
1983
43
1984
14
1985
38
1986
18
1987
6
All-Time Record Progression
2 new records
2 all-time records were set at Kauffman 4 SSE between 21 December 1983 and 29 August 1985. Each dot is a new record.
When Kauffman 4 SSE set new all-time records
Date
Kind
Detail
1983-12-21
Record low maximum temperature
Record low maximum temperature -23.3 C (-9.9 F)
1985-08-29
Record high minimum temperature
Record high minimum temperature 22.2 C (72.0 F)
Wettest Day of Each Month
Jul: 77.5 mm (3.1 in)
The wettest day on record for each calendar month at Kauffman 4 SSE. The most was 77.5 mm (3.1 in) on 9 July 1944.
Record daily precipitation for each month at Kauffman 4 SSE
Month
Record daily precipitation (mm)
Date
Jan
21.8 mm (0.9 in)
1 January 1960
Feb
15.0 mm (0.6 in)
27 February 1937
Mar
38.1 mm (1.5 in)
5 March 1983
Apr
43.9 mm (1.7 in)
23 April 1942
May
60.2 mm (2.4 in)
16 May 1955
Jun
45.7 mm (1.8 in)
28 June 1962
Jul
77.5 mm (3.1 in)
9 July 1944
Aug
71.1 mm (2.8 in)
3 August 1963
Sep
45.2 mm (1.8 in)
1 September 1938
Oct
29.7 mm (1.2 in)
16 October 1942
Nov
24.1 mm (0.9 in)
6 November 1944
Dec
22.9 mm (0.9 in)
25 December 1982
Period of Record Coverage
1936 to 1987
Complete yearUnder 90 percent of days
52 years of record at Kauffman 4 SSE, 1936 to 1987. 5 years have data for under 90 percent of days and are left out of rankings: 1936, 1982, 1983, 1985, 1987.
Cooler than the station meanWarmer than the station mean
One stripe for each of 45 complete years at Kauffman 4 SSE, 1937 to 1986. Blue stripes are years cooler than the station's own mean of 8.5 C (47.3 F); red stripes are warmer. The coolest year was 1951, at 6.9 C (44.4 F), and the warmest was 1954, at 9.9 C (49.8 F). The strongest colour marks a difference of 1.7 C (3.1 F).
Annual mean temperature at Kauffman 4 SSE as warming stripes, 1937 to 1986
Year
Annual mean temperature
Difference from the station mean
1937
7.8 C
-0.72 C
1938
8.9 C
+0.33 C
1939
9.3 C
+0.79 C
1940
9.3 C
+0.81 C
1941
9.1 C
+0.61 C
1942
8.2 C
-0.30 C
1943
9.0 C
+0.44 C
1944
7.9 C
-0.67 C
1945
8.0 C
-0.57 C
1946
8.8 C
+0.24 C
1947
8.4 C
-0.16 C
1948
8.2 C
-0.28 C
1949
8.0 C
-0.55 C
1950
8.3 C
-0.26 C
1951
6.9 C
-1.65 C
1953
9.6 C
+1.06 C
1954
9.9 C
+1.38 C
1955
7.2 C
-1.28 C
1957
8.1 C
-0.46 C
1958
8.6 C
+0.10 C
1959
7.7 C
-0.80 C
1960
8.4 C
-0.11 C
1961
8.1 C
-0.43 C
1962
8.6 C
+0.04 C
1963
9.3 C
+0.78 C
1964
8.2 C
-0.37 C
1965
8.5 C
-0.06 C
1966
8.6 C
+0.10 C
1967
8.5 C
+0.01 C
1968
8.4 C
-0.17 C
1969
8.8 C
+0.23 C
1971
8.2 C
-0.31 C
1972
8.4 C
-0.17 C
1973
8.4 C
-0.17 C
1975
8.5 C
-0.05 C
1976
9.2 C
+0.67 C
1977
9.6 C
+1.07 C
1978
7.9 C
-0.64 C
1980
8.7 C
+0.15 C
1981
9.8 C
+1.27 C
1982
8.3 C
-0.24 C
1983
8.6 C
+0.07 C
1984
8.4 C
-0.15 C
1985
7.7 C
-0.85 C
1986
9.6 C
+1.09 C
The fitted trend in annual mean temperature here over 1937 to 1986 is 0.04 C (-0.09 to 0.18) per decade. The interval includes zero, so the trend is not clearly different from zero. In Fahrenheit: 0.1 F (-0.2 to 0.3) per decade. The slope is a straight line fitted to 45 complete years; the brackets give its 95 percent interval.
Fitted temperature trends per decade at Kauffman 4 SSE
Measure
Per decade (C)
Per decade (F)
Period
Complete years
Reading
Annual mean temperature
0.04 C (-0.09 to 0.18) per decade
0.1 F (-0.2 to 0.3) per decade
1937 to 1986
45
Not clearly different from zero
Mean daily maximum
-0.01 C (-0.19 to 0.18) per decade
-0.01 F (-0.35 to 0.32) per decade
1937 to 1986
45
Not clearly different from zero
Mean daily minimum
0.1 C (-0.1 to 0.3) per decade
0.2 F (-0.1 to 0.5) per decade
1937 to 1986
45
Not clearly different from zero
A year is complete when all 12 months have at least 20 days of both daily maximum and daily minimum readings. The annual mean is the mean of the monthly means. The trend describes this one station over this period; it does not say what caused the change.
Extremes by Year
1936 to 1987
Yearly extremes at Kauffman 4 SSE: the record and the median year
Measure
Record
Year of the record
Median year
Years with a value
Hottest day (TXx)
40.6 C (105.1 F)
1954
37.2 C (99.0 F)
52
Coldest night (TNn)
-34.4 C (-29.9 F)
1959
-26.1 C (-15.0 F)
52
Wettest day (Rx1day)
77.5 mm (3.1 in)
1944
31.9 mm (1.3 in)
52
Wettest five days (Rx5day)
95.8 mm (3.8 in)
1944
50.8 mm (2.0 in)
52
Longest dry spell (CDD)
99 days
1985
44 days
52
Hottest day (TXx)
The hottest day of the year at Kauffman 4 SSE, 1936 to 1987. The record is 40.6 C (105.1 F) in 1954, marked on the chart; the median year is 37.2 C (99.0 F).
Hottest day (TXx) at Kauffman 4 SSE by year
Year
Hottest day (TXx)
1936
31.1 C (88.0 F)
1937
36.7 C (98.1 F)
1938
37.8 C (100.0 F)
1939
38.9 C (102.0 F)
1940
38.9 C (102.0 F)
1941
36.1 C (97.0 F)
1942
37.2 C (99.0 F)
1943
38.3 C (100.9 F)
1944
36.7 C (98.1 F)
1945
35.6 C (96.1 F)
1946
37.8 C (100.0 F)
1947
36.1 C (97.0 F)
1948
36.7 C (98.1 F)
1949
36.1 C (97.0 F)
1950
35.0 C (95.0 F)
1951
35.0 C (95.0 F)
1952
37.8 C (100.0 F)
1953
38.9 C (102.0 F)
1954
40.6 C (105.1 F)
1955
35.6 C (96.1 F)
1956
38.3 C (100.9 F)
1957
36.7 C (98.1 F)
1958
36.7 C (98.1 F)
1959
38.3 C (100.9 F)
1960
38.3 C (100.9 F)
1961
35.6 C (96.1 F)
1962
35.6 C (96.1 F)
1963
38.3 C (100.9 F)
1964
38.3 C (100.9 F)
1965
36.7 C (98.1 F)
1966
36.1 C (97.0 F)
1967
36.1 C (97.0 F)
1968
37.2 C (99.0 F)
1969
38.9 C (102.0 F)
1970
37.8 C (100.0 F)
1971
37.8 C (100.0 F)
1972
36.1 C (97.0 F)
1973
40.6 C (105.1 F)
1974
37.8 C (100.0 F)
1975
38.3 C (100.9 F)
1976
38.9 C (102.0 F)
1977
38.3 C (100.9 F)
1978
36.7 C (98.1 F)
1979
36.7 C (98.1 F)
1980
37.8 C (100.0 F)
1981
37.2 C (99.0 F)
1982
37.8 C (100.0 F)
1983
36.7 C (98.1 F)
1984
36.7 C (98.1 F)
1985
38.3 C (100.9 F)
1986
36.1 C (97.0 F)
1987
21.7 C (71.1 F)
Coldest night (TNn)
The coldest night of the year at Kauffman 4 SSE, 1936 to 1987. The record is -34.4 C (-29.9 F) in 1959, marked on the chart; the median year is -26.1 C (-15.0 F).
Coldest night (TNn) at Kauffman 4 SSE by year
Year
Coldest night (TNn)
1936
-20.0 C (-4.0 F)
1937
-30.0 C (-22.0 F)
1938
-22.2 C (-8.0 F)
1939
-24.4 C (-11.9 F)
1940
-26.1 C (-15.0 F)
1941
-21.7 C (-7.1 F)
1942
-31.1 C (-24.0 F)
1943
-29.4 C (-20.9 F)
1944
-24.4 C (-11.9 F)
1945
-25.0 C (-13.0 F)
1946
-20.6 C (-5.1 F)
1947
-22.2 C (-8.0 F)
1948
-26.1 C (-15.0 F)
1949
-26.1 C (-15.0 F)
1950
-28.3 C (-18.9 F)
1951
-31.1 C (-24.0 F)
1952
-24.4 C (-11.9 F)
1953
-20.6 C (-5.1 F)
1954
-23.3 C (-9.9 F)
1955
-23.3 C (-9.9 F)
1956
-27.2 C (-17.0 F)
1957
-24.4 C (-11.9 F)
1958
-22.8 C (-9.0 F)
1959
-34.4 C (-29.9 F)
1960
-31.1 C (-24.0 F)
1961
-26.7 C (-16.1 F)
1962
-30.6 C (-23.1 F)
1963
-33.9 C (-29.0 F)
1964
-30.0 C (-22.0 F)
1965
-29.4 C (-20.9 F)
1966
-28.3 C (-18.9 F)
1967
-25.6 C (-14.1 F)
1968
-29.4 C (-20.9 F)
1969
-24.4 C (-11.9 F)
1970
-22.8 C (-9.0 F)
1971
-25.6 C (-14.1 F)
1972
-28.9 C (-20.0 F)
1973
-23.9 C (-11.0 F)
1974
-28.3 C (-18.9 F)
1975
-24.4 C (-11.9 F)
1976
-24.4 C (-11.9 F)
1977
-25.6 C (-14.1 F)
1978
-26.7 C (-16.1 F)
1979
-26.1 C (-15.0 F)
1980
-26.1 C (-15.0 F)
1981
-30.6 C (-23.1 F)
1982
-31.1 C (-24.0 F)
1983
-33.9 C (-29.0 F)
1984
-31.7 C (-25.1 F)
1985
-30.0 C (-22.0 F)
1986
-24.4 C (-11.9 F)
1987
-24.4 C (-11.9 F)
Wettest day (Rx1day)
The wettest day of the year at Kauffman 4 SSE, 1936 to 1987. The record is 77.5 mm (3.1 in) in 1944, marked on the chart; the median year is 31.9 mm (1.3 in).
Wettest day (Rx1day) at Kauffman 4 SSE by year
Year
Wettest day (Rx1day)
1936
10.9 mm (0.4 in)
1937
21.8 mm (0.9 in)
1938
45.2 mm (1.8 in)
1939
19.3 mm (0.8 in)
1940
32.0 mm (1.3 in)
1941
24.1 mm (0.9 in)
1942
43.9 mm (1.7 in)
1943
25.4 mm (1.0 in)
1944
77.5 mm (3.1 in)
1945
50.5 mm (2.0 in)
1946
23.6 mm (0.9 in)
1947
53.3 mm (2.1 in)
1948
34.3 mm (1.4 in)
1949
19.8 mm (0.8 in)
1950
22.6 mm (0.9 in)
1951
31.8 mm (1.3 in)
1952
43.7 mm (1.7 in)
1953
19.3 mm (0.8 in)
1954
50.8 mm (2.0 in)
1955
60.2 mm (2.4 in)
1956
26.9 mm (1.1 in)
1957
42.7 mm (1.7 in)
1958
22.9 mm (0.9 in)
1959
26.4 mm (1.0 in)
1960
33.8 mm (1.3 in)
1961
32.0 mm (1.3 in)
1962
47.5 mm (1.9 in)
1963
71.1 mm (2.8 in)
1964
25.9 mm (1.0 in)
1965
38.9 mm (1.5 in)
1966
39.4 mm (1.6 in)
1967
30.5 mm (1.2 in)
1968
28.7 mm (1.1 in)
1969
38.1 mm (1.5 in)
1970
29.2 mm (1.1 in)
1971
39.9 mm (1.6 in)
1972
33.5 mm (1.3 in)
1973
41.7 mm (1.6 in)
1974
30.5 mm (1.2 in)
1975
31.8 mm (1.3 in)
1976
23.1 mm (0.9 in)
1977
17.0 mm (0.7 in)
1978
31.0 mm (1.2 in)
1979
27.9 mm (1.1 in)
1980
22.1 mm (0.9 in)
1981
26.9 mm (1.1 in)
1982
50.0 mm (2.0 in)
1983
38.1 mm (1.5 in)
1984
34.3 mm (1.4 in)
1985
71.1 mm (2.8 in)
1986
39.6 mm (1.6 in)
1987
7.9 mm (0.31 in)
Wettest five days (Rx5day)
The wettest five days of the year at Kauffman 4 SSE, 1936 to 1987. The record is 95.8 mm (3.8 in) in 1944, marked on the chart; the median year is 50.8 mm (2.0 in).
Wettest five days (Rx5day) at Kauffman 4 SSE by year
Year
Wettest five days (Rx5day)
1936
13.4 mm (0.5 in)
1937
37.0 mm (1.5 in)
1938
85.9 mm (3.4 in)
1939
31.5 mm (1.2 in)
1940
51.8 mm (2.0 in)
1941
56.1 mm (2.2 in)
1942
73.6 mm (2.9 in)
1943
63.5 mm (2.5 in)
1944
95.8 mm (3.8 in)
1945
73.1 mm (2.9 in)
1946
45.2 mm (1.8 in)
1947
58.9 mm (2.3 in)
1948
61.0 mm (2.4 in)
1949
36.6 mm (1.4 in)
1950
35.8 mm (1.4 in)
1951
51.3 mm (2.0 in)
1952
58.2 mm (2.3 in)
1953
40.7 mm (1.6 in)
1954
50.8 mm (2.0 in)
1955
65.8 mm (2.6 in)
1956
37.8 mm (1.5 in)
1957
55.4 mm (2.2 in)
1958
41.7 mm (1.6 in)
1959
33.0 mm (1.3 in)
1960
80.3 mm (3.2 in)
1961
49.5 mm (1.9 in)
1962
71.9 mm (2.8 in)
1963
72.6 mm (2.9 in)
1964
31.3 mm (1.2 in)
1965
55.4 mm (2.2 in)
1966
46.8 mm (1.8 in)
1967
50.8 mm (2.0 in)
1968
41.5 mm (1.6 in)
1969
48.5 mm (1.9 in)
1970
55.6 mm (2.2 in)
1971
53.4 mm (2.1 in)
1972
47.7 mm (1.9 in)
1973
56.2 mm (2.2 in)
1974
37.9 mm (1.5 in)
1975
62.5 mm (2.5 in)
1976
41.4 mm (1.6 in)
1977
23.3 mm (0.9 in)
1978
46.2 mm (1.8 in)
1979
39.6 mm (1.6 in)
1980
30.0 mm (1.2 in)
1981
35.6 mm (1.4 in)
1982
67.8 mm (2.7 in)
1983
53.8 mm (2.1 in)
1984
36.8 mm (1.4 in)
1985
73.1 mm (2.9 in)
1986
52.3 mm (2.1 in)
1987
10.9 mm (0.4 in)
Longest dry spell (CDD)
The longest dry spell of the year at Kauffman 4 SSE, 1936 to 1987. The record is 99 days in 1985, marked on the chart; the median year is 44 days.
Longest dry spell (CDD) at Kauffman 4 SSE by year
Year
Longest dry spell (CDD)
1936
43 days
1937
37 days
1938
50 days
1939
57 days
1940
34 days
1941
54 days
1942
35 days
1943
68 days
1944
56 days
1945
38 days
1946
73 days
1947
28 days
1948
33 days
1949
40 days
1950
31 days
1951
38 days
1952
44 days
1953
32 days
1954
43 days
1955
33 days
1956
61 days
1957
58 days
1958
36 days
1959
50 days
1960
29 days
1961
34 days
1962
37 days
1963
51 days
1964
44 days
1965
53 days
1966
81 days
1967
85 days
1968
43 days
1969
27 days
1970
56 days
1971
33 days
1972
75 days
1973
43 days
1974
58 days
1975
27 days
1976
96 days
1977
58 days
1978
52 days
1979
45 days
1980
38 days
1981
35 days
1982
55 days
1983
62 days
1984
67 days
1985
99 days
1986
39 days
1987
13 days
Each chart shows one value per year; the dot marks the record year. TXx is the hottest daily maximum, TNn the coldest daily minimum, Rx1day and Rx5day the largest one-day and five-day rain totals, and CDD the longest run of days with less than 1 mm of rain. A year with missing days can understate an extreme.
Frost Dates and Growing Season
45 years with a frost
Across 45 years with a frost, the median last spring frost at Kauffman 4 SSE falls on 20 May and the median first autumn frost on 20 September, which leaves a median of 119 days between them.
Fitted over all years, the growing season changes by -0.4 days per decade at this station.
Frost dates and growing season at Kauffman 4 SSE
Measure
Median, all years
Earliest period
Recent period (1953 to 1986)
Recent against earliest
Fitted trend
Last spring frost
20 May
n/a
20 May
n/a
-0.1 days per decade
First autumn frost
20 September
n/a
20 September
n/a
-0.5 days per decade
Growing days
119 days
n/a
121 days
n/a
-0.4 days per decade
A frost day is a day with a daily minimum at or below 0 C (32 F). The last spring frost and the first autumn frost are the last and first such days of the cold season, and growing days are the days between them. A negative trend for the last spring frost means it comes earlier.
Rainfall Return Levels
47 years, 1937 to 1986
A day with at least 32.8 mm (1.3 in) of rain is expected about once in 2 years. A day with at least 87.9 mm (3.5 in) of rain is expected about once in 100 years.
Rainfall return levels at Kauffman 4 SSE: the daily rain expected about once in a given number of years
Expected about once in
A day with at least
Note
2 years
32.8 mm (1.3 in)
5 years
45.2 mm (1.8 in)
10 years
54.3 mm (2.1 in)
25 years
66.9 mm (2.6 in)
50 years
77.1 mm (3.0 in)
Longer than the 47 years of record
100 years
87.9 mm (3.5 in)
Longer than the 47 years of record
The levels come from a generalised extreme value (GEV) distribution fitted by L-moments to the wettest-day total of each year, 47 years of values from 1937 to 1986.
A return level is an estimate. It is least reliable for the long periods, 50 and 100 years, and for any period longer than the record behind the fit, where the fit has to reach past the largest day actually observed. It is not a forecast.
The largest wettest-day totals in the fit: 77.5 mm (3.1 in) in 1944; 71.1 mm (2.8 in) in 1963; 71.1 mm (2.8 in) in 1985.
Station Changes
No change in the annual mean temperature of this station was found against its neighbours.
Download the Data
Data for Kauffman 4 SSE standing records by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.
Data for Kauffman 4 SSE threshold days by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.
Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Climatology Network Daily (GHCN-Daily). Records are computed by World Extreme Weather Monitor and are not official NOAA products. (US Government open data (NOAA NCEI)) Data as of 2026-10-16 (16 October 2026). Records are computed by this site and are not official.