Built 2026-10-15 (15 October 2026)

Craters of the Moon Weather Records (USC00102260)

Record envelope, standing records and threshold days for Craters of the Moon (USC00102260), Idaho, United States, with 69 years of record.

Key Facts for Craters of the Moon

  • Craters of the Moon (USC00102260) is a weather station in Idaho, United States at 43.46 latitude and -113.56 longitude, 1,803 m (5,914 ft) above sea level.
  • The station reports from 1958 to 2026, 69 years of record.
  • 1,464 records set at Craters of the Moon still stand.
  • Records are tracked for tmax, tmin, prcp, snow, snwd: an element needs 30 years of data to be eligible.
  • Craters of the Moon set a daily record high maximum temperature of 36.7 C (98.1 F) on 21 August 2026 (provisional).

Provisional Records

Records set in the last 60 days are provisional until they clear the revision window.

About the Station

  • Location: Idaho, United States, 43.46 latitude, -113.56 longitude.
  • Elevation: 1,803 m (5,914 ft).
  • Period of record: 1958 to 2026, 69 years.
  • Eligible elements: tmax, tmin, prcp, snow, snwd.

Daily Record Envelope and 2026

28 days at or beyond a record
Daily record high and record low at Craters of the Moon, with 2026 drawn through them The band shows the record high and record low for each calendar day at Craters of the Moon. The lines show the 2026 daily maximum and minimum. 28 days in 2026 matched or passed a record. Temperatures are in degrees Celsius. -40-2002040 JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
The band shows the record high and record low for each calendar day at Craters of the Moon. The lines show the 2026 daily maximum and minimum. 28 days in 2026 matched or passed a record. Temperatures are in degrees Celsius.
Daily record high and record low at Craters of the Moon, with 2026 drawn through them
MonthHighest record highLowest record low2026 highest maximum2026 lowest minimum
Jan10.6 C (51.1 F)-31.1 C (-24.0 F)7.2 C (45.0 F)-17.2 C (1.0 F)
Feb15.6 C (60.1 F)-28.3 C (-18.9 F)13.3 C (55.9 F)-17.2 C (1.0 F)
Mar23.3 C (73.9 F)-22.2 C (-8.0 F)23.3 C (73.9 F)-11.1 C (12.0 F)
Apr28.3 C (82.9 F)-14.4 C (6.1 F)21.7 C (71.1 F)-10.6 C (12.9 F)
May32.2 C (90.0 F)-9.4 C (15.1 F)28.9 C (84.0 F)-5.6 C (21.9 F)
Jun37.8 C (100.0 F)-5.0 C (23.0 F)31.1 C (88.0 F)-3.3 C (26.1 F)
Jul38.3 C (100.9 F)-1.1 C (30.0 F)37.8 C (100.0 F)5.6 C (42.1 F)
Aug37.8 C (100.0 F)-1.1 C (30.0 F)37.2 C (99.0 F)1.7 C (35.1 F)
Sep35.6 C (96.1 F)-8.9 C (16.0 F)n/an/a
Oct30.0 C (86.0 F)-19.4 C (-2.9 F)n/an/a
Nov19.4 C (66.9 F)-25.0 C (-13.0 F)n/an/a
Dec11.1 C (52.0 F)-38.3 C (-36.9 F)n/an/a

Which Years Hold Standing Records

1,464 standing records
Standing records at Craters of the Moon by the year they were set 1,464 records at Craters of the Moon still stand. 2003 holds the most, with 45. 02040601958: 51959: 121960: 221961: 111962: 351963: 221964: 291965: 251966: 181967: 171968: 131969: 261970: 251971: 191972: 301973: 91974: 231975: 281976: 201977: 241978: 211979: 131980: 241981: 241982: 301983: 141984: 231985: 291986: 241987: 261988: 281989: 181990: 291991: 151992: 291993: 221994: 291995: 171996: 311997: 31998: 131999: 162000: 132001: 132002: 212003: 452004: 82005: 52006: 182007: 92008: 152009: 182010: 142011: 62012: 242013: 282014: 442015: 432016: 92017: 242018: 92019: 352020: 232021: 152022: 432023: 292024: 182025: 202026: 241958196519721979198619932000200720142021
1,464 records at Craters of the Moon still stand. 2003 holds the most, with 45.
Standing records at Craters of the Moon by the year they were set
Year setStanding records
19585
195912
196022
196111
196235
196322
196429
196525
196618
196717
196813
196926
197025
197119
197230
19739
197423
197528
197620
197724
197821
197913
198024
198124
198230
198314
198423
198529
198624
198726
198828
198918
199029
199115
199229
199322
199429
199517
199631
19973
199813
199916
200013
200113
200221
200345
20048
20055
200618
20079
200815
200918
201014
20116
201224
201328
201444
201543
20169
201724
20189
201935
202023
202115
202243
202329
202418
202520
202624

All-Time Record Progression

3 new records
When Craters of the Moon set new all-time records 3 all-time records were set at Craters of the Moon between 7 July 1990 and 13 July 2002. Each dot is a new record. Record high minimum temperatureRecord high maximum temperature7 July 1990: Record high minimum temperature 24.4 C (75.9 F)8 July 1996: Record high maximum temperature 37.8 C (100.0 F)13 July 2002: Record high maximum temperature 38.3 C (100.9 F)199019952000
3 all-time records were set at Craters of the Moon between 7 July 1990 and 13 July 2002. Each dot is a new record.
When Craters of the Moon set new all-time records
DateKindDetail
1990-07-07Record high minimum temperatureRecord high minimum temperature 24.4 C (75.9 F)
1996-07-08Record high maximum temperatureRecord high maximum temperature 37.8 C (100.0 F)
2002-07-13Record high maximum temperatureRecord high maximum temperature 38.3 C (100.9 F)

Wettest Day of Each Month

Jan: 75.7 mm (3.0 in)
Record daily precipitation for each month at Craters of the Moon The wettest day on record for each calendar month at Craters of the Moon. The most was 75.7 mm (3.0 in) on 21 January 1969. 020406080 Jan: 75.7 mm (3.0 in), 21 January 1969 Jan Feb: 58.9 mm (2.3 in), 1 February 1963 Feb Mar: 43.2 mm (1.7 in), 23 March 2018 Mar Apr: 52.1 mm (2.1 in), 20 April 1981 Apr May: 43.7 mm (1.7 in), 15 May 1962 May Jun: 45.2 mm (1.8 in), 10 June 1963 Jun Jul: 28.2 mm (1.1 in), 17 July 1987 Jul Aug: 33.0 mm (1.3 in), 20 August 1968 Aug Sep: 35.6 mm (1.4 in), 11 September 1976 Sep Oct: 45.7 mm (1.8 in), 19 October 1979 Oct Nov: 34.3 mm (1.4 in), 23 November 1988 Nov Dec: 70.9 mm (2.8 in), 22 December 1964 Dec
The wettest day on record for each calendar month at Craters of the Moon. The most was 75.7 mm (3.0 in) on 21 January 1969.
Record daily precipitation for each month at Craters of the Moon
MonthRecord daily precipitation (mm)Date
Jan75.7 mm (3.0 in)21 January 1969
Feb58.9 mm (2.3 in)1 February 1963
Mar43.2 mm (1.7 in)23 March 2018
Apr52.1 mm (2.1 in)20 April 1981
May43.7 mm (1.7 in)15 May 1962
Jun45.2 mm (1.8 in)10 June 1963
Jul28.2 mm (1.1 in)17 July 1987
Aug33.0 mm (1.3 in)20 August 1968
Sep35.6 mm (1.4 in)11 September 1976
Oct45.7 mm (1.8 in)19 October 1979
Nov34.3 mm (1.4 in)23 November 1988
Dec70.9 mm (2.8 in)22 December 1964

Period of Record Coverage

1958 to 2026
Days with data per year at Craters of the Moon 69 years of record at Craters of the Moon, 1958 to 2026. 19 years have data for under 90 percent of days and are left out of rankings: 1958, 1968, 1978, 1980, 1982, 1983, 1984, 1986 and others. 1958: 31 of 365 days1959: 364 of 365 days1960: 365 of 366 days1961: 365 of 365 days1962: 364 of 365 days1963: 364 of 365 days1964: 363 of 366 days1965: 364 of 365 days1966: 364 of 365 days1967: 365 of 365 days1968: 327 of 366 days1969: 363 of 365 days1970: 349 of 365 days1971: 361 of 365 days1972: 366 of 366 days1973: 362 of 365 days1974: 358 of 365 days1975: 353 of 365 days1976: 366 of 366 days1977: 361 of 365 days1978: 327 of 365 days1979: 353 of 365 days1980: 299 of 366 days1981: 351 of 365 days1982: 323 of 365 days1983: 301 of 365 days1984: 323 of 366 days1985: 340 of 365 days1986: 323 of 365 days1987: 257 of 365 days1988: 258 of 366 days1989: 247 of 365 days1990: 260 of 365 days1991: 283 of 365 days1992: 329 of 366 days1993: 340 of 365 days1994: 357 of 365 days1995: 252 of 365 days1996: 292 of 366 days1997: 296 of 365 days1998: 350 of 365 days1999: 358 of 365 days2000: 357 of 366 days2001: 352 of 365 days2002: 360 of 365 days2003: 357 of 365 days2004: 346 of 366 days2005: 321 of 365 days2006: 359 of 365 days2007: 355 of 365 days2008: 345 of 366 days2009: 362 of 365 days2010: 359 of 365 days2011: 359 of 365 days2012: 363 of 366 days2013: 364 of 365 days2014: 362 of 365 days2015: 362 of 365 days2016: 366 of 366 days2017: 361 of 365 days2018: 359 of 365 days2019: 354 of 365 days2020: 363 of 366 days2021: 363 of 365 days2022: 363 of 365 days2023: 365 of 365 days2024: 366 of 366 days2025: 355 of 365 days2026: 242 of 365 days1960197019801990200020102020
69 years of record at Craters of the Moon, 1958 to 2026. 19 years have data for under 90 percent of days and are left out of rankings: 1958, 1968, 1978, 1980, 1982, 1983, 1984, 1986 and others.
Days with data per year at Craters of the Moon
YearDays with dataShare of yearComplete
1958318%No
1959364100%Yes
1960365100%Yes
1961365100%Yes
1962364100%Yes
1963364100%Yes
196436399%Yes
1965364100%Yes
1966364100%Yes
1967365100%Yes
196832789%No
196936399%Yes
197034996%Yes
197136199%Yes
1972366100%Yes
197336299%Yes
197435898%Yes
197535397%Yes
1976366100%Yes
197736199%Yes
197832790%No
197935397%Yes
198029982%No
198135196%Yes
198232388%No
198330182%No
198432388%No
198534093%Yes
198632388%No
198725770%No
198825870%No
198924768%No
199026071%No
199128378%No
199232990%No
199334093%Yes
199435798%Yes
199525269%No
199629280%No
199729681%No
199835096%Yes
199935898%Yes
200035798%Yes
200135296%Yes
200236099%Yes
200335798%Yes
200434695%Yes
200532188%No
200635998%Yes
200735597%Yes
200834594%Yes
200936299%Yes
201035998%Yes
201135998%Yes
201236399%Yes
2013364100%Yes
201436299%Yes
201536299%Yes
2016366100%Yes
201736199%Yes
201835998%Yes
201935497%Yes
202036399%Yes
202136399%Yes
202236399%Yes
2023365100%Yes
2024366100%Yes
202535597%Yes
202624266%No

Latest Records

20
Latest records at Craters of the Moon
DateStationRecordValueBeat old record byOld record stoodSignificance
21 August 2026Craters of the Moon, USdaily high max (Provisional)36.7 C (98.1 F)2.3 C (4.1 F)16 years16 of 100 (Routine)
20 August 2026Craters of the Moon, USdaily high max (Provisional)35.6 C (96.1 F)2.3 C (4.1 F)7 years13 of 100 (Routine)
8 August 2026Craters of the Moon, USdaily high max35.6 C (96.1 F)0.6 C (1.1 F)24 years14 of 100 (Routine)
7 August 2026Craters of the Moon, USdaily high max36.1 C (97.0 F)0.5 C (0.9 F)24 years14 of 100 (Routine)
3 August 2026Craters of the Moon, USdaily low min (Tie)6.1 C (43.0 F)tie40 years4 of 100 (Routine)
1 August 2026Craters of the Moon, USdaily high max37.2 C (99.0 F)0.5 C (0.9 F)25 years14 of 100 (Routine)
31 July 2026Craters of the Moon, USdaily high max (Tie)37.2 C (99.0 F)tie25 years3 of 100 (Routine)
25 July 2026Craters of the Moon, USdaily high max35.6 C (96.1 F)0.6 C (1.1 F)4 years8 of 100 (Routine)
24 July 2026Craters of the Moon, USdaily high max37.2 C (99.0 F)0.5 C (0.9 F)23 years13 of 100 (Routine)
20 July 2026Craters of the Moon, USdaily high max37.8 C (100.0 F)2.2 C (4.0 F)65 years31 of 100 (Routine)
16 July 2026Craters of the Moon, USdaily high max (Tie)35.0 C (95.0 F)tie28 years3 of 100 (Routine)
27 June 2026Craters of the Moon, USdaily low max12.8 C (55.0 F)1.1 C (2.0 F)56 years25 of 100 (Routine)
27 June 2026Craters of the Moon, USdaily low min-0.6 C (30.9 F)0.6 C (1.1 F)40 years19 of 100 (Routine)
10 June 2026Craters of the Moon, USdaily low min-3.3 C (26.1 F)1.6 C (2.9 F)51 years24 of 100 (Routine)
17 May 2026Craters of the Moon, USdaily low min-5.0 C (23.0 F)1.1 C (2.0 F)55 years24 of 100 (Routine)
16 May 2026Craters of the Moon, USdaily low min (Tie)-5.6 C (21.9 F)tie52 years5 of 100 (Routine)
12 May 2026Craters of the Moon, USdaily high max28.9 C (84.0 F)0.6 C (1.1 F)24 years14 of 100 (Routine)
24 April 2026Craters of the Moon, USdaily low max0.6 C (33.1 F)2.7 C (4.9 F)61 years28 of 100 (Routine)
16 April 2026Craters of the Moon, USdaily low max0.6 C (33.1 F)1.1 C (2.0 F)63 years25 of 100 (Routine)
16 April 2026Craters of the Moon, USdaily low min (Tie)-10.6 C (12.9 F)tie44 years4 of 100 (Routine)

Climate Trend

53 complete years, 1959 to 2025
Annual mean temperature at Craters of the Moon as warming stripes, 1959 to 2025 One stripe for each of 53 complete years at Craters of the Moon, 1959 to 2025. Blue stripes are years cooler than the station's own mean of 6.0 C (42.8 F); red stripes are warmer. The coolest year was 2019, at 3.6 C (38.4 F), and the warmest was 2014, at 8.6 C (47.5 F). The strongest colour marks a difference of 2.6 C (4.7 F). 1959: 5.8 C, -0.2 C from the station mean1960: 5.4 C, -0.6 C from the station mean1961: 6.3 C, +0.3 C from the station mean1962: 5.6 C, -0.4 C from the station mean1963: 6.1 C, +0.1 C from the station mean1964: 4.3 C, -1.7 C from the station mean1965: 5.4 C, -0.6 C from the station mean1966: 6.1 C, +0.1 C from the station mean1967: 6.0 C, 0.0 C from the station mean1969: 5.8 C, -0.3 C from the station mean1970: 5.3 C, -0.7 C from the station mean1971: 4.5 C, -1.5 C from the station mean1972: 5.3 C, -0.7 C from the station mean1973: 5.5 C, -0.6 C from the station mean1974: 6.1 C, +0.1 C from the station mean1975: 4.6 C, -1.5 C from the station mean1976: 5.7 C, -0.3 C from the station mean1977: 6.2 C, +0.2 C from the station mean1979: 5.4 C, -0.6 C from the station mean1981: 7.2 C, +1.2 C from the station mean1984: 4.5 C, -1.5 C from the station mean1985: 4.3 C, -1.7 C from the station mean1986: 7.1 C, +1.0 C from the station mean1992: 8.2 C, +2.2 C from the station mean1993: 5.1 C, -0.9 C from the station mean1994: 7.7 C, +1.7 C from the station mean1998: 6.6 C, +0.6 C from the station mean1999: 6.2 C, +0.2 C from the station mean2000: 6.7 C, +0.7 C from the station mean2001: 6.7 C, +0.7 C from the station mean2002: 5.7 C, -0.4 C from the station mean2003: 7.6 C, +1.6 C from the station mean2004: 6.3 C, +0.2 C from the station mean2006: 6.1 C, +0.1 C from the station mean2007: 7.2 C, +1.2 C from the station mean2008: 6.7 C, +0.7 C from the station mean2009: 7.0 C, +1.0 C from the station mean2010: 6.1 C, +0.1 C from the station mean2011: 5.4 C, -0.6 C from the station mean2012: 7.9 C, +1.9 C from the station mean2013: 7.2 C, +1.2 C from the station mean2014: 8.6 C, +2.6 C from the station mean2015: 8.6 C, +2.6 C from the station mean2016: 6.9 C, +0.9 C from the station mean2017: 6.8 C, +0.8 C from the station mean2018: 6.1 C, 0.0 C from the station mean2019: 3.6 C, -2.4 C from the station mean2020: 4.5 C, -1.5 C from the station mean2021: 5.4 C, -0.7 C from the station mean2022: 3.8 C, -2.2 C from the station mean2023: 4.0 C, -2.0 C from the station mean2024: 5.9 C, -0.1 C from the station mean2025: 5.9 C, -0.1 C from the station mean1959197019801990200020102020
One stripe for each of 53 complete years at Craters of the Moon, 1959 to 2025. Blue stripes are years cooler than the station's own mean of 6.0 C (42.8 F); red stripes are warmer. The coolest year was 2019, at 3.6 C (38.4 F), and the warmest was 2014, at 8.6 C (47.5 F). The strongest colour marks a difference of 2.6 C (4.7 F).
Annual mean temperature at Craters of the Moon as warming stripes, 1959 to 2025
YearAnnual mean temperatureDifference from the station mean
19595.8 C-0.22 C
19605.4 C-0.57 C
19616.3 C+0.28 C
19625.6 C-0.42 C
19636.1 C+0.12 C
19644.3 C-1.68 C
19655.4 C-0.64 C
19666.1 C+0.07 C
19676.0 C-0.02 C
19695.8 C-0.26 C
19705.3 C-0.75 C
19714.5 C-1.53 C
19725.3 C-0.72 C
19735.5 C-0.56 C
19746.1 C+0.05 C
19754.6 C-1.46 C
19765.7 C-0.35 C
19776.2 C+0.20 C
19795.4 C-0.58 C
19817.2 C+1.18 C
19844.5 C-1.54 C
19854.3 C-1.72 C
19867.1 C+1.04 C
19928.2 C+2.22 C
19935.1 C-0.95 C
19947.7 C+1.68 C
19986.6 C+0.61 C
19996.2 C+0.20 C
20006.7 C+0.67 C
20016.7 C+0.69 C
20025.7 C-0.36 C
20037.6 C+1.59 C
20046.3 C+0.24 C
20066.1 C+0.10 C
20077.2 C+1.18 C
20086.7 C+0.70 C
20097.0 C+1.00 C
20106.1 C+0.10 C
20115.4 C-0.62 C
20127.9 C+1.88 C
20137.2 C+1.20 C
20148.6 C+2.58 C
20158.6 C+2.56 C
20166.9 C+0.92 C
20176.8 C+0.75 C
20186.1 C+0.04 C
20193.6 C-2.44 C
20204.5 C-1.55 C
20215.4 C-0.66 C
20223.8 C-2.23 C
20234.0 C-2.00 C
20245.9 C-0.15 C
20255.9 C-0.13 C

The fitted trend in annual mean temperature here over 1959 to 2025 is 0.1 C (-0.1 to 0.3) per decade. The interval includes zero, so the trend is not clearly different from zero. In Fahrenheit: 0.2 F (-0.1 to 0.5) per decade. The slope is a straight line fitted to 53 complete years; the brackets give its 95 percent interval.

Fitted temperature trends per decade at Craters of the Moon
MeasurePer decade (C)Per decade (F)PeriodComplete yearsReading
Annual mean temperature0.1 C (-0.1 to 0.3) per decade0.2 F (-0.1 to 0.5) per decade1959 to 202553Not clearly different from zero
Mean daily maximum0.1 C (-0.1 to 0.2) per decade0.2 F (-0.1 to 0.4) per decade1959 to 202553Not clearly different from zero
Mean daily minimum0.1 C (-0.1 to 0.3) per decade0.2 F (-0.1 to 0.5) per decade1959 to 202553Not clearly different from zero

A year is complete when all 12 months have at least 20 days of both daily maximum and daily minimum readings. The annual mean is the mean of the monthly means. The trend describes this one station over this period; it does not say what caused the change.

Extremes by Year

1958 to 2026
Yearly extremes at Craters of the Moon: the record and the median year
MeasureRecordYear of the recordMedian yearYears with a value
Hottest day (TXx)38.3 C (100.9 F)200235.0 C (95.0 F)69
Coldest night (TNn)-38.3 C (-36.9 F)1983-24.4 C (-11.9 F)69
Wettest day (Rx1day)75.7 mm (3.0 in)196926.7 mm (1.1 in)69
Wettest five days (Rx5day)205.7 mm (8.1 in)196943.6 mm (1.7 in)69
Longest dry spell (CDD)80 days200538 days69

Hottest day (TXx)

Hottest day (TXx) at Craters of the Moon by year The hottest day of the year at Craters of the Moon, 1958 to 2026. The record is 38.3 C (100.9 F) in 2002, marked on the chart; the median year is 35.0 C (95.0 F). 102030401960198020002020Record: 38.3 C (100.9 F) in 2002
The hottest day of the year at Craters of the Moon, 1958 to 2026. The record is 38.3 C (100.9 F) in 2002, marked on the chart; the median year is 35.0 C (95.0 F).
Hottest day (TXx) at Craters of the Moon by year
YearHottest day (TXx)
195811.1 C (52.0 F)
195935.6 C (96.1 F)
196036.1 C (97.0 F)
196135.0 C (95.0 F)
196234.4 C (93.9 F)
196332.8 C (91.0 F)
196433.9 C (93.0 F)
196532.8 C (91.0 F)
196633.9 C (93.0 F)
196733.3 C (91.9 F)
196835.0 C (95.0 F)
196935.0 C (95.0 F)
197034.4 C (93.9 F)
197135.0 C (95.0 F)
197234.4 C (93.9 F)
197335.6 C (96.1 F)
197434.4 C (93.9 F)
197537.2 C (99.0 F)
197635.0 C (95.0 F)
197733.3 C (91.9 F)
197834.4 C (93.9 F)
197934.4 C (93.9 F)
198035.0 C (95.0 F)
198135.0 C (95.0 F)
198232.8 C (91.0 F)
198335.0 C (95.0 F)
198432.8 C (91.0 F)
198534.4 C (93.9 F)
198634.4 C (93.9 F)
198732.8 C (91.0 F)
198836.7 C (98.1 F)
198935.0 C (95.0 F)
199036.7 C (98.1 F)
199133.9 C (93.0 F)
199236.1 C (97.0 F)
199330.0 C (86.0 F)
199436.1 C (97.0 F)
199533.3 C (91.9 F)
199637.8 C (100.0 F)
199734.4 C (93.9 F)
199837.2 C (99.0 F)
199933.9 C (93.0 F)
200037.2 C (99.0 F)
200135.6 C (96.1 F)
200238.3 C (100.9 F)
200337.2 C (99.0 F)
200434.4 C (93.9 F)
200535.0 C (95.0 F)
200636.7 C (98.1 F)
200737.8 C (100.0 F)
200834.4 C (93.9 F)
200934.4 C (93.9 F)
201033.3 C (91.9 F)
201133.9 C (93.0 F)
201235.6 C (96.1 F)
201336.1 C (97.0 F)
201435.0 C (95.0 F)
201537.8 C (100.0 F)
201633.9 C (93.0 F)
201735.6 C (96.1 F)
201837.8 C (100.0 F)
201936.1 C (97.0 F)
202036.1 C (97.0 F)
202136.7 C (98.1 F)
202236.1 C (97.0 F)
202337.2 C (99.0 F)
202437.8 C (100.0 F)
202535.0 C (95.0 F)
202637.8 C (100.0 F)

Coldest night (TNn)

Coldest night (TNn) at Craters of the Moon by year The coldest night of the year at Craters of the Moon, 1958 to 2026. The record is -38.3 C (-36.9 F) in 1983, marked on the chart; the median year is -24.4 C (-11.9 F). -40-30-20-101960198020002020Record: -38.3 C (-36.9 F) in 1983
The coldest night of the year at Craters of the Moon, 1958 to 2026. The record is -38.3 C (-36.9 F) in 1983, marked on the chart; the median year is -24.4 C (-11.9 F).
Coldest night (TNn) at Craters of the Moon by year
YearColdest night (TNn)
1958-15.6 C (3.9 F)
1959-28.3 C (-18.9 F)
1960-24.4 C (-11.9 F)
1961-24.4 C (-11.9 F)
1962-30.6 C (-23.1 F)
1963-31.1 C (-24.0 F)
1964-27.2 C (-17.0 F)
1965-22.2 C (-8.0 F)
1966-20.0 C (-4.0 F)
1967-23.3 C (-9.9 F)
1968-25.0 C (-13.0 F)
1969-22.2 C (-8.0 F)
1970-24.4 C (-11.9 F)
1971-28.9 C (-20.0 F)
1972-30.0 C (-22.0 F)
1973-28.9 C (-20.0 F)
1974-25.6 C (-14.1 F)
1975-23.9 C (-11.0 F)
1976-22.8 C (-9.0 F)
1977-25.0 C (-13.0 F)
1978-30.6 C (-23.1 F)
1979-30.6 C (-23.1 F)
1980-26.7 C (-16.1 F)
1981-27.8 C (-18.0 F)
1982-28.3 C (-18.9 F)
1983-38.3 C (-36.9 F)
1984-28.9 C (-20.0 F)
1985-27.8 C (-18.0 F)
1986-21.7 C (-7.1 F)
1987-20.6 C (-5.1 F)
1988-25.0 C (-13.0 F)
1989-27.2 C (-17.0 F)
1990-33.9 C (-29.0 F)
1991-22.2 C (-8.0 F)
1992-26.1 C (-15.0 F)
1993-30.0 C (-22.0 F)
1994-20.0 C (-4.0 F)
1995-20.6 C (-5.1 F)
1996-26.1 C (-15.0 F)
1997-22.2 C (-8.0 F)
1998-26.7 C (-16.1 F)
1999-20.6 C (-5.1 F)
2000-17.8 C (0.0 F)
2001-23.3 C (-9.9 F)
2002-25.0 C (-13.0 F)
2003-21.7 C (-7.1 F)
2004-24.4 C (-11.9 F)
2005-23.3 C (-9.9 F)
2006-22.2 C (-8.0 F)
2007-24.4 C (-11.9 F)
2008-25.0 C (-13.0 F)
2009-23.3 C (-9.9 F)
2010-25.0 C (-13.0 F)
2011-24.4 C (-11.9 F)
2012-18.9 C (-2.0 F)
2013-26.1 C (-15.0 F)
2014-23.9 C (-11.0 F)
2015-22.8 C (-9.0 F)
2016-25.6 C (-14.1 F)
2017-26.1 C (-15.0 F)
2018-21.1 C (-6.0 F)
2019-21.7 C (-7.1 F)
2020-20.6 C (-5.1 F)
2021-20.6 C (-5.1 F)
2022-26.1 C (-15.0 F)
2023-27.2 C (-17.0 F)
2024-23.3 C (-9.9 F)
2025-24.4 C (-11.9 F)
2026-17.2 C (1.0 F)

Wettest day (Rx1day)

Wettest day (Rx1day) at Craters of the Moon by year The wettest day of the year at Craters of the Moon, 1958 to 2026. The record is 75.7 mm (3.0 in) in 1969, marked on the chart; the median year is 26.7 mm (1.1 in). 0204060801960198020002020Record: 75.7 mm (3.0 in) in 1969
The wettest day of the year at Craters of the Moon, 1958 to 2026. The record is 75.7 mm (3.0 in) in 1969, marked on the chart; the median year is 26.7 mm (1.1 in).
Wettest day (Rx1day) at Craters of the Moon by year
YearWettest day (Rx1day)
19583.3 mm (0.13 in)
195934.0 mm (1.3 in)
196026.7 mm (1.1 in)
196133.0 mm (1.3 in)
196243.7 mm (1.7 in)
196358.9 mm (2.3 in)
196470.9 mm (2.8 in)
196522.4 mm (0.9 in)
196633.8 mm (1.3 in)
196754.9 mm (2.2 in)
196841.9 mm (1.6 in)
196975.7 mm (3.0 in)
197030.0 mm (1.2 in)
197128.2 mm (1.1 in)
197220.3 mm (0.8 in)
197325.9 mm (1.0 in)
197415.2 mm (0.6 in)
197520.3 mm (0.8 in)
197635.6 mm (1.4 in)
197722.6 mm (0.9 in)
197834.0 mm (1.3 in)
197945.7 mm (1.8 in)
198043.9 mm (1.7 in)
198152.1 mm (2.1 in)
198235.6 mm (1.4 in)
198325.4 mm (1.0 in)
198422.6 mm (0.9 in)
198518.3 mm (0.7 in)
198620.3 mm (0.8 in)
198728.2 mm (1.1 in)
198834.3 mm (1.4 in)
198924.1 mm (0.9 in)
199024.9 mm (1.0 in)
199136.6 mm (1.4 in)
199220.6 mm (0.8 in)
199344.2 mm (1.7 in)
199417.0 mm (0.7 in)
199529.2 mm (1.1 in)
199621.6 mm (0.9 in)
199725.4 mm (1.0 in)
199819.8 mm (0.8 in)
199945.0 mm (1.8 in)
200018.3 mm (0.7 in)
200123.6 mm (0.9 in)
200221.8 mm (0.9 in)
200321.6 mm (0.9 in)
200437.6 mm (1.5 in)
200531.8 mm (1.3 in)
200627.4 mm (1.1 in)
200721.1 mm (0.8 in)
200844.7 mm (1.8 in)
200923.9 mm (0.9 in)
201027.2 mm (1.1 in)
201133.0 mm (1.3 in)
201231.2 mm (1.2 in)
201314.5 mm (0.6 in)
201419.6 mm (0.8 in)
201519.1 mm (0.8 in)
201624.1 mm (0.9 in)
201726.9 mm (1.1 in)
201843.2 mm (1.7 in)
201917.8 mm (0.7 in)
202027.9 mm (1.1 in)
20217.6 mm (0.30 in)
202215.7 mm (0.6 in)
202321.8 mm (0.9 in)
202417.8 mm (0.7 in)
202527.9 mm (1.1 in)
20269.7 mm (0.38 in)

Wettest five days (Rx5day)

Wettest five days (Rx5day) at Craters of the Moon by year The wettest five days of the year at Craters of the Moon, 1958 to 2026. The record is 205.7 mm (8.1 in) in 1969, marked on the chart; the median year is 43.6 mm (1.7 in). 01002003001960198020002020Record: 205.7 mm (8.1 in) in 1969
The wettest five days of the year at Craters of the Moon, 1958 to 2026. The record is 205.7 mm (8.1 in) in 1969, marked on the chart; the median year is 43.6 mm (1.7 in).
Wettest five days (Rx5day) at Craters of the Moon by year
YearWettest five days (Rx5day)
19584.8 mm (0.19 in)
195945.4 mm (1.8 in)
196036.4 mm (1.4 in)
196143.6 mm (1.7 in)
196258.9 mm (2.3 in)
196398.1 mm (3.9 in)
1964168.7 mm (6.6 in)
196540.4 mm (1.6 in)
196677.5 mm (3.1 in)
196794.5 mm (3.7 in)
196896.2 mm (3.8 in)
1969205.7 mm (8.1 in)
197078.1 mm (3.1 in)
197155.4 mm (2.2 in)
197239.4 mm (1.6 in)
197355.1 mm (2.2 in)
197428.9 mm (1.1 in)
197541.6 mm (1.6 in)
197643.3 mm (1.7 in)
197742.4 mm (1.7 in)
197862.1 mm (2.4 in)
197951.1 mm (2.0 in)
1980105.1 mm (4.1 in)
198178.7 mm (3.1 in)
198261.7 mm (2.4 in)
198335.0 mm (1.4 in)
198443.2 mm (1.7 in)
198536.4 mm (1.4 in)
198637.6 mm (1.5 in)
198754.1 mm (2.1 in)
198841.9 mm (1.6 in)
198924.6 mm (1.0 in)
199043.7 mm (1.7 in)
199155.9 mm (2.2 in)
199229.0 mm (1.1 in)
199377.3 mm (3.0 in)
199436.3 mm (1.4 in)
199560.7 mm (2.4 in)
199650.1 mm (2.0 in)
199726.0 mm (1.0 in)
199843.1 mm (1.7 in)
199983.6 mm (3.3 in)
200032.7 mm (1.3 in)
200158.7 mm (2.3 in)
200246.9 mm (1.8 in)
200339.6 mm (1.6 in)
200448.5 mm (1.9 in)
200554.9 mm (2.2 in)
200682.8 mm (3.3 in)
200731.6 mm (1.2 in)
200879.5 mm (3.1 in)
200953.5 mm (2.1 in)
201070.6 mm (2.8 in)
201162.5 mm (2.5 in)
201259.2 mm (2.3 in)
201323.7 mm (0.9 in)
201437.3 mm (1.5 in)
201550.8 mm (2.0 in)
201640.8 mm (1.6 in)
201726.9 mm (1.1 in)
201826.7 mm (1.1 in)
20197.9 mm (0.31 in)
20202.5 mm (0.10 in)
20212.0 mm (0.08 in)
20220.3 mm (0.01 in)
20233.0 mm (0.12 in)
202416.8 mm (0.7 in)
202536.1 mm (1.4 in)
20269.7 mm (0.38 in)

Longest dry spell (CDD)

Longest dry spell (CDD) at Craters of the Moon by year The longest dry spell of the year at Craters of the Moon, 1958 to 2026. The record is 80 days in 2005, marked on the chart; the median year is 38 days. 0204060801960198020002020Record: 80 days in 2005
The longest dry spell of the year at Craters of the Moon, 1958 to 2026. The record is 80 days in 2005, marked on the chart; the median year is 38 days.
Longest dry spell (CDD) at Craters of the Moon by year
YearLongest dry spell (CDD)
195821 days
195972 days
196053 days
196131 days
196235 days
196339 days
196440 days
196533 days
196641 days
196755 days
196857 days
196942 days
197027 days
197128 days
197224 days
197325 days
197454 days
197543 days
197661 days
197747 days
197854 days
197930 days
198042 days
198138 days
198221 days
198326 days
198431 days
198529 days
198626 days
198765 days
198843 days
198929 days
199060 days
199147 days
199249 days
199335 days
199449 days
199515 days
199643 days
199759 days
199828 days
199948 days
200034 days
200131 days
200242 days
200360 days
200441 days
200580 days
200645 days
200743 days
200855 days
200936 days
201025 days
201143 days
201234 days
201358 days
201439 days
201535 days
201652 days
201723 days
201817 days
201916 days
202030 days
202111 days
202233 days
20239 days
202431 days
202510 days
202627 days

Each chart shows one value per year; the dot marks the record year. TXx is the hottest daily maximum, TNn the coldest daily minimum, Rx1day and Rx5day the largest one-day and five-day rain totals, and CDD the longest run of days with less than 1 mm of rain. A year with missing days can understate an extreme.

Frost Dates and Growing Season

53 years with a frost

Across 53 years with a frost, the median last spring frost at Craters of the Moon falls on 9 June and the median first autumn frost on 13 September, which leaves a median of 99 days between them.

Fitted over all years, the growing season changes by +2.0 days per decade at this station.

Frost dates and growing season at Craters of the Moon
MeasureMedian, all yearsEarliest periodRecent period (1992 to 2025)Recent against earliestFitted trend
Last spring frost9 Junen/a9 Junen/a-0.1 days per decade
First autumn frost13 Septembern/a20 Septembern/a+2.0 days per decade
Growing days99 daysn/a111 daysn/a+2.0 days per decade

A frost day is a day with a daily minimum at or below 0 C (32 F). The last spring frost and the first autumn frost are the last and first such days of the cold season, and growing days are the days between them. A negative trend for the last spring frost means it comes earlier.

Rainfall Return Levels

51 years, 1959 to 2015

A day with at least 27.9 mm (1.1 in) of rain is expected about once in 2 years. A day with at least 86.4 mm (3.4 in) of rain is expected about once in 100 years.

Rainfall return levels at Craters of the Moon: the daily rain expected about once in a given number of years
Expected about once inA day with at leastNote
2 years27.9 mm (1.1 in)
5 years39.5 mm (1.6 in)
10 years48.6 mm (1.9 in)
25 years62.0 mm (2.4 in)
50 years73.5 mm (2.9 in)
100 years86.4 mm (3.4 in)Longer than the 51 years of record

The levels come from a generalised extreme value (GEV) distribution fitted by L-moments to the wettest-day total of each year, 51 years of values from 1959 to 2015.

A return level is an estimate. It is least reliable for the long periods, 50 and 100 years, and for any period longer than the record behind the fit, where the fit has to reach past the largest day actually observed. It is not a forecast.

The largest wettest-day totals in the fit: 75.7 mm (3.0 in) in 1969; 70.9 mm (2.8 in) in 1964; 58.9 mm (2.3 in) in 1963.

Station Changes

1 suspected

One change was suspected in the annual mean temperature of Craters of the Moon, at 1976. Each is measured against neighbouring stations.

  • Relative to 5 neighbouring stations, the station's annual mean temperature from 1976 ran 0.4 C (0.8 F) higher than in the years before (likely change).
Suspected changes in the annual mean temperature at Craters of the Moon, against neighbouring stations
YearShift (C)Shift (F)StrengthNeighbours
1976+0.4+0.8likely5

Possible change at the station (a move, a new instrument or a new site); the record is kept as measured. A "likely" change has a larger test statistic than a "possible" one. Neither says why the station differs from its neighbours. How changes are found, and the largest ones.

Download the Data

  • Data for Craters of the Moon standing records by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.
  • Data for Craters of the Moon threshold days by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Climatology Network Daily (GHCN-Daily). Records are computed by World Extreme Weather Monitor and are not official NOAA products. (US Government open data (NOAA NCEI)) Data as of 2026-10-13 (13 October 2026). Records are computed by this site and are not official.

Data as of . Last revised (2026-10-13).