Record envelope, standing records and threshold days for Madison Sewage Plt (USC00125237), Indiana, United States, with 134 years of record.
Key Facts for Madison Sewage Plt
Madison Sewage Plt (USC00125237) is a weather station in Indiana, United States at 38.74 latitude and -85.39 longitude, 140 m (460 ft) above sea level.
The station reports from 1892 to 2025, 134 years of record.
1,464 records set at Madison Sewage Plt still stand.
Records are tracked for tmax, tmin, prcp, snow, snwd: an element needs 30 years of data to be eligible.
Madison Sewage Plt set a daily record precipitation of 63.5 mm (2.5 in) on 16 February 2025.
About the Station
Location: Indiana, United States, 38.74 latitude, -85.39 longitude.
Elevation: 140 m (460 ft).
Period of record: 1892 to 2025, 134 years.
Eligible elements: tmax, tmin, prcp, snow, snwd.
Daily Record Envelope and 2026
0 days at or beyond a record
Record highRecord low2026 daily maximum2026 daily minimum
The band shows the record high and record low for each calendar day at Madison Sewage Plt. The lines show the 2026 daily maximum and minimum. 0 days in 2026 matched or passed a record. Temperatures are in degrees Celsius.
Daily record high and record low at Madison Sewage Plt, with 2026 drawn through them
Month
Highest record high
Lowest record low
2026 highest maximum
2026 lowest minimum
Jan
26.7 C (80.1 F)
-27.2 C (-17.0 F)
n/a
n/a
Feb
27.2 C (81.0 F)
-28.9 C (-20.0 F)
n/a
n/a
Mar
32.8 C (91.0 F)
-18.9 C (-2.0 F)
n/a
n/a
Apr
35.0 C (95.0 F)
-13.9 C (7.0 F)
n/a
n/a
May
38.9 C (102.0 F)
-2.8 C (27.0 F)
n/a
n/a
Jun
41.7 C (107.1 F)
2.8 C (37.0 F)
n/a
n/a
Jul
43.3 C (109.9 F)
8.9 C (48.0 F)
n/a
n/a
Aug
42.2 C (108.0 F)
6.1 C (43.0 F)
n/a
n/a
Sep
42.2 C (108.0 F)
-1.1 C (30.0 F)
n/a
n/a
Oct
37.8 C (100.0 F)
-8.3 C (17.1 F)
n/a
n/a
Nov
31.1 C (88.0 F)
-17.8 C (0.0 F)
n/a
n/a
Dec
25.0 C (77.0 F)
-27.8 C (-18.0 F)
n/a
n/a
Which Years Hold Standing Records
1,464 standing records
Year with most
1,464 records at Madison Sewage Plt still stand. 1930 holds the most, with 44.
Standing records at Madison Sewage Plt by the year they were set
Year set
Standing records
1893
21
1894
25
1895
26
1896
20
1897
11
1898
11
1899
25
1900
11
1901
20
1902
16
1903
18
1904
3
1905
5
1906
18
1907
22
1908
18
1909
13
1910
10
1911
23
1912
12
1913
12
1914
15
1915
13
1916
12
1917
23
1918
22
1919
13
1920
9
1921
7
1922
2
1923
16
1924
15
1925
21
1926
10
1927
18
1928
18
1929
25
1930
44
1931
15
1932
12
1933
22
1934
17
1935
7
1936
39
1937
8
1938
19
1939
29
1940
24
1941
8
1942
14
1943
16
1944
11
1945
13
1946
8
1947
14
1948
8
1949
9
1950
16
1951
14
1952
10
1953
16
1954
20
1955
13
1956
12
1957
7
1958
3
1960
4
1961
1
1962
8
1963
15
1964
18
1965
5
1966
6
1967
9
1968
6
1969
1
1970
20
1971
11
1972
7
1973
3
1974
18
1975
4
1976
12
1977
15
1978
3
1979
8
1980
12
1981
9
1982
18
1983
9
1984
10
1985
8
1986
9
1987
5
1988
13
1989
15
1990
8
1991
11
1992
12
1993
7
1994
12
1995
5
1996
10
1997
10
1998
8
1999
6
2000
6
2001
4
2002
6
2003
1
2004
6
2005
4
2006
6
2007
17
2008
3
2009
11
2010
1
2011
1
All-Time Record Progression
4 new records
4 all-time records were set at Madison Sewage Plt between 4 July 1926 and 27 September 2002. Each dot is a new record.
When Madison Sewage Plt set new all-time records
Date
Kind
Detail
1926-07-04
Record high minimum temperature
Record high minimum temperature 29.4 C (84.9 F)
1930-07-28
Record high maximum temperature
Record high maximum temperature 43.3 C (109.9 F)
1992-08-08
Record daily precipitation
Record daily precipitation 126.2 mm (5.0 in)
2002-09-27
Record daily precipitation
Record daily precipitation 131.1 mm (5.2 in)
Wettest Day of Each Month
Sep: 131.1 mm (5.2 in)
The wettest day on record for each calendar month at Madison Sewage Plt. The most was 131.1 mm (5.2 in) on 27 September 2002.
Record daily precipitation for each month at Madison Sewage Plt
Month
Record daily precipitation (mm)
Date
Jan
104.1 mm (4.1 in)
7 January 1895
Feb
85.1 mm (3.4 in)
22 February 1897
Mar
78.7 mm (3.1 in)
1 March 1997
Apr
76.7 mm (3.0 in)
21 April 2002
May
103.9 mm (4.1 in)
8 May 1927
Jun
101.6 mm (4.0 in)
23 June 1960
Jul
93.5 mm (3.7 in)
30 July 2020
Aug
126.2 mm (5.0 in)
8 August 1992
Sep
131.1 mm (5.2 in)
27 September 2002
Oct
127.0 mm (5.0 in)
18 October 2004
Nov
80.0 mm (3.1 in)
25 November 2010
Dec
80.5 mm (3.2 in)
15 December 1948
Period of Record Coverage
1893 to 2011
Complete yearUnder 90 percent of days
119 years of record at Madison Sewage Plt, 1893 to 2011. 11 years have data for under 90 percent of days and are left out of rankings: 1893, 1897, 1922, 1923, 1959, 1960, 1966, 1972 and others.
Cooler than the station meanWarmer than the station mean
One stripe for each of 92 complete years at Madison Sewage Plt, 1894 to 2010. Blue stripes are years cooler than the station's own mean of 13.4 C (56.1 F); red stripes are warmer. The coolest year was 1997, at 11.6 C (53.0 F), and the warmest was 1939, at 15.6 C (60.1 F). The strongest colour marks a difference of 2.3 C (4.1 F).
Annual mean temperature at Madison Sewage Plt as warming stripes, 1894 to 2010
Year
Annual mean temperature
Difference from the station mean
1894
13.7 C
+0.30 C
1895
12.5 C
-0.92 C
1896
13.6 C
+0.24 C
1898
13.3 C
-0.13 C
1899
13.0 C
-0.39 C
1900
13.7 C
+0.33 C
1902
13.1 C
-0.29 C
1903
12.8 C
-0.55 C
1904
12.4 C
-0.97 C
1905
13.1 C
-0.33 C
1906
13.5 C
+0.11 C
1907
12.9 C
-0.47 C
1908
14.1 C
+0.75 C
1909
13.4 C
+0.01 C
1910
12.7 C
-0.65 C
1911
14.3 C
+0.93 C
1912
12.5 C
-0.91 C
1913
14.4 C
+0.97 C
1918
13.4 C
+0.00 C
1919
14.1 C
+0.67 C
1920
12.8 C
-0.58 C
1921
15.2 C
+1.77 C
1926
12.9 C
-0.49 C
1927
14.0 C
+0.59 C
1928
13.0 C
-0.36 C
1929
13.1 C
-0.32 C
1930
13.8 C
+0.40 C
1931
14.7 C
+1.27 C
1932
14.0 C
+0.62 C
1933
14.6 C
+1.17 C
1934
13.9 C
+0.52 C
1935
13.2 C
-0.21 C
1936
13.8 C
+0.38 C
1937
13.2 C
-0.15 C
1938
15.1 C
+1.73 C
1939
15.6 C
+2.23 C
1940
13.0 C
-0.36 C
1941
14.6 C
+1.17 C
1942
14.0 C
+0.63 C
1943
14.0 C
+0.58 C
1944
14.4 C
+1.05 C
1945
13.5 C
+0.15 C
1946
14.8 C
+1.43 C
1947
13.5 C
+0.09 C
1948
13.9 C
+0.51 C
1949
14.3 C
+0.94 C
1950
12.4 C
-1.00 C
1951
12.6 C
-0.79 C
1952
13.9 C
+0.56 C
1953
14.3 C
+0.89 C
1956
13.6 C
+0.24 C
1957
14.1 C
+0.67 C
1958
12.0 C
-1.35 C
1961
13.1 C
-0.29 C
1963
12.8 C
-0.63 C
1965
13.7 C
+0.29 C
1967
12.7 C
-0.73 C
1968
12.5 C
-0.91 C
1969
12.8 C
-0.54 C
1970
13.6 C
+0.20 C
1974
13.5 C
+0.11 C
1975
14.0 C
+0.66 C
1976
13.1 C
-0.29 C
1978
12.4 C
-0.94 C
1979
12.5 C
-0.86 C
1980
13.1 C
-0.31 C
1981
13.3 C
-0.07 C
1982
13.7 C
+0.33 C
1983
13.9 C
+0.51 C
1984
12.9 C
-0.47 C
1985
12.9 C
-0.51 C
1986
13.8 C
+0.41 C
1987
14.0 C
+0.65 C
1988
12.8 C
-0.54 C
1989
12.1 C
-1.26 C
1990
13.5 C
+0.10 C
1991
13.7 C
+0.33 C
1992
12.4 C
-0.99 C
1993
12.3 C
-1.07 C
1994
12.4 C
-0.95 C
1995
12.3 C
-1.05 C
1997
11.6 C
-1.74 C
1998
14.2 C
+0.77 C
2000
12.8 C
-0.60 C
2001
13.4 C
-0.01 C
2002
13.4 C
-0.02 C
2003
12.2 C
-1.20 C
2004
12.8 C
-0.60 C
2005
13.2 C
-0.21 C
2006
13.2 C
-0.17 C
2009
13.0 C
-0.37 C
2010
13.5 C
+0.15 C
The annual mean temperature here has fallen by 0.06 C (0.01 to 0.10) per decade over 1894 to 2010. In Fahrenheit: 0.10 F (0.02 to 0.18) per decade. The slope is a straight line fitted to 92 complete years; the brackets give its 95 percent interval.
Fitted temperature trends per decade at Madison Sewage Plt
Measure
Per decade (C)
Per decade (F)
Period
Complete years
Reading
Annual mean temperature
-0.05 C (-0.10 to -0.01) per decade
-0.10 F (-0.18 to -0.02) per decade
1894 to 2010
92
Fall
Mean daily maximum
-0.1 C (-0.2 to -0.1) per decade
-0.2 F (-0.3 to -0.1) per decade
1894 to 2010
92
Fall
Mean daily minimum
0.01 C (-0.03 to 0.06) per decade
0.02 F (-0.05 to 0.10) per decade
1894 to 2010
92
Not clearly different from zero
A year is complete when all 12 months have at least 20 days of both daily maximum and daily minimum readings. The annual mean is the mean of the monthly means. The trend describes this one station over this period; it does not say what caused the change.
Extremes by Year
1892 to 2025
Yearly extremes at Madison Sewage Plt: the record and the median year
Measure
Record
Year of the record
Median year
Years with a value
Hottest day (TXx)
43.3 C (109.9 F)
1930
36.7 C (98.1 F)
119
Coldest night (TNn)
-28.9 C (-20.0 F)
1899
-17.8 C (0.0 F)
119
Wettest day (Rx1day)
131.1 mm (5.2 in)
2002
64.9 mm (2.6 in)
134
Wettest five days (Rx5day)
226.8 mm (8.9 in)
1937
106.4 mm (4.2 in)
133
Longest dry spell (CDD)
44 days
1924
18 days
134
Hottest day (TXx)
The hottest day of the year at Madison Sewage Plt, 1892 to 2025. The record is 43.3 C (109.9 F) in 1930, marked on the chart; the median year is 36.7 C (98.1 F).
Hottest day (TXx) at Madison Sewage Plt by year
Year
Hottest day (TXx)
1892
n/a
1893
36.7 C (98.1 F)
1894
37.2 C (99.0 F)
1895
36.7 C (98.1 F)
1896
35.6 C (96.1 F)
1897
36.7 C (98.1 F)
1898
35.6 C (96.1 F)
1899
38.3 C (100.9 F)
1900
37.2 C (99.0 F)
1901
41.1 C (106.0 F)
1902
37.8 C (100.0 F)
1903
37.8 C (100.0 F)
1904
36.7 C (98.1 F)
1905
36.7 C (98.1 F)
1906
36.7 C (98.1 F)
1907
36.7 C (98.1 F)
1908
38.3 C (100.9 F)
1909
36.7 C (98.1 F)
1910
35.6 C (96.1 F)
1911
40.6 C (105.1 F)
1912
36.1 C (97.0 F)
1913
40.6 C (105.1 F)
1914
41.1 C (106.0 F)
1915
37.2 C (99.0 F)
1916
37.8 C (100.0 F)
1917
36.7 C (98.1 F)
1918
38.9 C (102.0 F)
1919
37.2 C (99.0 F)
1920
36.1 C (97.0 F)
1921
36.1 C (97.0 F)
1922
39.4 C (102.9 F)
1923
38.3 C (100.9 F)
1924
36.7 C (98.1 F)
1925
38.3 C (100.9 F)
1926
37.8 C (100.0 F)
1927
37.8 C (100.0 F)
1928
35.6 C (96.1 F)
1929
37.2 C (99.0 F)
1930
43.3 C (109.9 F)
1931
40.0 C (104.0 F)
1932
39.4 C (102.9 F)
1933
39.4 C (102.9 F)
1934
41.7 C (107.1 F)
1935
36.7 C (98.1 F)
1936
43.3 C (109.9 F)
1937
36.7 C (98.1 F)
1938
37.2 C (99.0 F)
1939
41.7 C (107.1 F)
1940
40.6 C (105.1 F)
1941
38.3 C (100.9 F)
1942
37.8 C (100.0 F)
1943
39.4 C (102.9 F)
1944
41.7 C (107.1 F)
1945
36.7 C (98.1 F)
1946
36.7 C (98.1 F)
1947
37.2 C (99.0 F)
1948
39.4 C (102.9 F)
1949
36.7 C (98.1 F)
1950
34.4 C (93.9 F)
1951
37.8 C (100.0 F)
1952
40.6 C (105.1 F)
1953
42.2 C (108.0 F)
1954
42.2 C (108.0 F)
1955
37.8 C (100.0 F)
1956
37.8 C (100.0 F)
1957
35.0 C (95.0 F)
1958
33.3 C (91.9 F)
1959
19.4 C (66.9 F)
1960
36.7 C (98.1 F)
1961
33.3 C (91.9 F)
1962
37.8 C (100.0 F)
1963
35.6 C (96.1 F)
1964
37.8 C (100.0 F)
1965
36.1 C (97.0 F)
1966
37.2 C (99.0 F)
1967
32.2 C (90.0 F)
1968
34.4 C (93.9 F)
1969
36.1 C (97.0 F)
1970
36.7 C (98.1 F)
1971
36.1 C (97.0 F)
1972
35.6 C (96.1 F)
1973
35.0 C (95.0 F)
1974
33.9 C (93.0 F)
1975
36.1 C (97.0 F)
1976
36.1 C (97.0 F)
1977
36.1 C (97.0 F)
1978
35.0 C (95.0 F)
1979
34.4 C (93.9 F)
1980
38.3 C (100.9 F)
1981
36.7 C (98.1 F)
1982
34.4 C (93.9 F)
1983
39.4 C (102.9 F)
1984
36.7 C (98.1 F)
1985
34.4 C (93.9 F)
1986
36.1 C (97.0 F)
1987
36.1 C (97.0 F)
1988
40.0 C (104.0 F)
1989
34.4 C (93.9 F)
1990
34.4 C (93.9 F)
1991
37.2 C (99.0 F)
1992
33.3 C (91.9 F)
1993
35.0 C (95.0 F)
1994
34.4 C (93.9 F)
1995
34.4 C (93.9 F)
1996
33.3 C (91.9 F)
1997
36.1 C (97.0 F)
1998
35.0 C (95.0 F)
1999
39.4 C (102.9 F)
2000
33.9 C (93.0 F)
2001
33.9 C (93.0 F)
2002
36.1 C (97.0 F)
2003
33.3 C (91.9 F)
2004
32.2 C (90.0 F)
2005
37.2 C (99.0 F)
2006
35.6 C (96.1 F)
2007
37.8 C (100.0 F)
2008
35.0 C (95.0 F)
2009
33.3 C (91.9 F)
2010
37.8 C (100.0 F)
2011
36.7 C (98.1 F)
2012
n/a
2013
n/a
2014
n/a
2015
n/a
2016
n/a
2017
n/a
2018
n/a
2019
n/a
2020
n/a
2021
n/a
2022
n/a
2023
n/a
2024
n/a
2025
n/a
Coldest night (TNn)
The coldest night of the year at Madison Sewage Plt, 1892 to 2025. The record is -28.9 C (-20.0 F) in 1899, marked on the chart; the median year is -17.8 C (0.0 F).
Coldest night (TNn) at Madison Sewage Plt by year
Year
Coldest night (TNn)
1892
n/a
1893
-10.6 C (12.9 F)
1894
-21.1 C (-6.0 F)
1895
-26.7 C (-16.1 F)
1896
-18.9 C (-2.0 F)
1897
-20.6 C (-5.1 F)
1898
-22.8 C (-9.0 F)
1899
-28.9 C (-20.0 F)
1900
-20.0 C (-4.0 F)
1901
-23.3 C (-9.9 F)
1902
-17.8 C (0.0 F)
1903
-22.2 C (-8.0 F)
1904
-21.7 C (-7.1 F)
1905
-20.0 C (-4.0 F)
1906
-20.6 C (-5.1 F)
1907
-17.2 C (1.0 F)
1908
-15.0 C (5.0 F)
1909
-21.1 C (-6.0 F)
1910
-20.6 C (-5.1 F)
1911
-13.9 C (7.0 F)
1912
-24.4 C (-11.9 F)
1913
-16.7 C (1.9 F)
1914
-20.0 C (-4.0 F)
1915
-16.7 C (1.9 F)
1916
-18.9 C (-2.0 F)
1917
-26.1 C (-15.0 F)
1918
-27.2 C (-17.0 F)
1919
-15.0 C (5.0 F)
1920
-18.9 C (-2.0 F)
1921
-9.4 C (15.1 F)
1922
-12.8 C (9.0 F)
1923
-16.1 C (3.0 F)
1924
-20.6 C (-5.1 F)
1925
-20.0 C (-4.0 F)
1926
-17.8 C (0.0 F)
1927
-17.8 C (0.0 F)
1928
-20.0 C (-4.0 F)
1929
-18.3 C (-0.9 F)
1930
-23.9 C (-11.0 F)
1931
-12.8 C (9.0 F)
1932
-20.6 C (-5.1 F)
1933
-20.6 C (-5.1 F)
1934
-22.2 C (-8.0 F)
1935
-21.1 C (-6.0 F)
1936
-25.0 C (-13.0 F)
1937
-12.2 C (10.0 F)
1938
-16.7 C (1.9 F)
1939
-14.4 C (6.1 F)
1940
-24.4 C (-11.9 F)
1941
-13.3 C (8.1 F)
1942
-22.8 C (-9.0 F)
1943
-17.2 C (1.0 F)
1944
-15.6 C (3.9 F)
1945
-18.3 C (-0.9 F)
1946
-14.4 C (6.1 F)
1947
-15.6 C (3.9 F)
1948
-21.1 C (-6.0 F)
1949
-13.3 C (8.1 F)
1950
-17.8 C (0.0 F)
1951
-24.4 C (-11.9 F)
1952
-13.3 C (8.1 F)
1953
-15.0 C (5.0 F)
1954
-14.4 C (6.1 F)
1955
-17.2 C (1.0 F)
1956
-11.7 C (10.9 F)
1957
-17.2 C (1.0 F)
1958
-17.8 C (0.0 F)
1959
-7.2 C (19.0 F)
1960
-17.2 C (1.0 F)
1961
-20.0 C (-4.0 F)
1962
-22.8 C (-9.0 F)
1963
-23.9 C (-11.0 F)
1964
-16.1 C (3.0 F)
1965
-20.0 C (-4.0 F)
1966
-15.6 C (3.9 F)
1967
-20.0 C (-4.0 F)
1968
-21.1 C (-6.0 F)
1969
-16.1 C (3.0 F)
1970
-19.4 C (-2.9 F)
1971
-13.9 C (7.0 F)
1972
-21.7 C (-7.1 F)
1973
-15.6 C (3.9 F)
1974
-12.8 C (9.0 F)
1975
-12.2 C (10.0 F)
1976
-17.8 C (0.0 F)
1977
-26.7 C (-16.1 F)
1978
-19.4 C (-2.9 F)
1979
-19.4 C (-2.9 F)
1980
-18.9 C (-2.0 F)
1981
-18.9 C (-2.0 F)
1982
-24.4 C (-11.9 F)
1983
-22.8 C (-9.0 F)
1984
-23.9 C (-11.0 F)
1985
-26.7 C (-16.1 F)
1986
-16.1 C (3.0 F)
1987
-15.0 C (5.0 F)
1988
-17.8 C (0.0 F)
1989
-27.8 C (-18.0 F)
1990
-13.9 C (7.0 F)
1991
-14.4 C (6.1 F)
1992
-17.8 C (0.0 F)
1993
-17.8 C (0.0 F)
1994
-27.2 C (-17.0 F)
1995
-15.6 C (3.9 F)
1996
-22.2 C (-8.0 F)
1997
-21.7 C (-7.1 F)
1998
-14.4 C (6.1 F)
1999
-15.0 C (5.0 F)
2000
-16.1 C (3.0 F)
2001
-14.4 C (6.1 F)
2002
-12.2 C (10.0 F)
2003
-17.8 C (0.0 F)
2004
-20.0 C (-4.0 F)
2005
-14.4 C (6.1 F)
2006
-14.4 C (6.1 F)
2007
-17.8 C (0.0 F)
2008
-15.6 C (3.9 F)
2009
-18.3 C (-0.9 F)
2010
-14.4 C (6.1 F)
2011
-16.7 C (1.9 F)
2012
n/a
2013
n/a
2014
n/a
2015
n/a
2016
n/a
2017
n/a
2018
n/a
2019
n/a
2020
n/a
2021
n/a
2022
n/a
2023
n/a
2024
n/a
2025
n/a
Wettest day (Rx1day)
The wettest day of the year at Madison Sewage Plt, 1892 to 2025. The record is 131.1 mm (5.2 in) in 2002, marked on the chart; the median year is 64.9 mm (2.6 in).
Wettest day (Rx1day) at Madison Sewage Plt by year
Year
Wettest day (Rx1day)
1892
19.3 mm (0.8 in)
1893
63.8 mm (2.5 in)
1894
53.1 mm (2.1 in)
1895
104.1 mm (4.1 in)
1896
89.7 mm (3.5 in)
1897
85.1 mm (3.4 in)
1898
84.6 mm (3.3 in)
1899
38.6 mm (1.5 in)
1900
39.4 mm (1.6 in)
1901
41.4 mm (1.6 in)
1902
91.7 mm (3.6 in)
1903
97.5 mm (3.8 in)
1904
45.7 mm (1.8 in)
1905
67.6 mm (2.7 in)
1906
69.9 mm (2.8 in)
1907
59.7 mm (2.4 in)
1908
57.2 mm (2.3 in)
1909
69.3 mm (2.7 in)
1910
123.4 mm (4.9 in)
1911
95.0 mm (3.7 in)
1912
48.5 mm (1.9 in)
1913
67.3 mm (2.6 in)
1914
70.4 mm (2.8 in)
1915
67.6 mm (2.7 in)
1916
79.5 mm (3.1 in)
1917
58.2 mm (2.3 in)
1918
92.7 mm (3.6 in)
1919
62.0 mm (2.4 in)
1920
74.9 mm (2.9 in)
1921
73.2 mm (2.9 in)
1922
50.0 mm (2.0 in)
1923
87.6 mm (3.4 in)
1924
41.9 mm (1.6 in)
1925
59.2 mm (2.3 in)
1926
62.5 mm (2.5 in)
1927
103.9 mm (4.1 in)
1928
71.9 mm (2.8 in)
1929
61.5 mm (2.4 in)
1930
47.5 mm (1.9 in)
1931
56.4 mm (2.2 in)
1932
77.2 mm (3.0 in)
1933
67.6 mm (2.7 in)
1934
65.5 mm (2.6 in)
1935
65.0 mm (2.6 in)
1936
41.9 mm (1.6 in)
1937
90.2 mm (3.6 in)
1938
69.1 mm (2.7 in)
1939
68.8 mm (2.7 in)
1940
46.5 mm (1.8 in)
1941
53.1 mm (2.1 in)
1942
74.9 mm (2.9 in)
1943
52.3 mm (2.1 in)
1944
81.0 mm (3.2 in)
1945
74.7 mm (2.9 in)
1946
53.1 mm (2.1 in)
1947
59.7 mm (2.4 in)
1948
80.5 mm (3.2 in)
1949
92.2 mm (3.6 in)
1950
65.5 mm (2.6 in)
1951
47.0 mm (1.9 in)
1952
62.2 mm (2.4 in)
1953
43.2 mm (1.7 in)
1954
50.0 mm (2.0 in)
1955
98.6 mm (3.9 in)
1956
86.4 mm (3.4 in)
1957
52.8 mm (2.1 in)
1958
50.3 mm (2.0 in)
1959
31.8 mm (1.3 in)
1960
101.6 mm (4.0 in)
1961
59.9 mm (2.4 in)
1962
54.4 mm (2.1 in)
1963
34.3 mm (1.4 in)
1964
63.5 mm (2.5 in)
1965
47.0 mm (1.9 in)
1966
50.8 mm (2.0 in)
1967
51.3 mm (2.0 in)
1968
63.0 mm (2.5 in)
1969
46.5 mm (1.8 in)
1970
49.5 mm (1.9 in)
1971
66.0 mm (2.6 in)
1972
51.8 mm (2.0 in)
1973
51.8 mm (2.0 in)
1974
41.9 mm (1.6 in)
1975
56.1 mm (2.2 in)
1976
51.1 mm (2.0 in)
1977
77.0 mm (3.0 in)
1978
57.2 mm (2.3 in)
1979
65.8 mm (2.6 in)
1980
48.3 mm (1.9 in)
1981
43.2 mm (1.7 in)
1982
66.0 mm (2.6 in)
1983
86.4 mm (3.4 in)
1984
92.7 mm (3.6 in)
1985
58.4 mm (2.3 in)
1986
54.6 mm (2.1 in)
1987
50.8 mm (2.0 in)
1988
52.6 mm (2.1 in)
1989
55.9 mm (2.2 in)
1990
67.6 mm (2.7 in)
1991
76.7 mm (3.0 in)
1992
126.2 mm (5.0 in)
1993
68.6 mm (2.7 in)
1994
60.5 mm (2.4 in)
1995
71.1 mm (2.8 in)
1996
63.5 mm (2.5 in)
1997
78.7 mm (3.1 in)
1998
66.0 mm (2.6 in)
1999
50.8 mm (2.0 in)
2000
101.6 mm (4.0 in)
2001
50.8 mm (2.0 in)
2002
131.1 mm (5.2 in)
2003
78.7 mm (3.1 in)
2004
127.0 mm (5.0 in)
2005
74.4 mm (2.9 in)
2006
67.6 mm (2.7 in)
2007
66.0 mm (2.6 in)
2008
71.1 mm (2.8 in)
2009
78.0 mm (3.1 in)
2010
80.0 mm (3.1 in)
2011
61.0 mm (2.4 in)
2012
41.4 mm (1.6 in)
2013
76.2 mm (3.0 in)
2014
76.2 mm (3.0 in)
2015
92.7 mm (3.6 in)
2016
50.8 mm (2.0 in)
2017
64.8 mm (2.6 in)
2018
87.6 mm (3.4 in)
2019
50.0 mm (2.0 in)
2020
93.5 mm (3.7 in)
2021
86.9 mm (3.4 in)
2022
60.7 mm (2.4 in)
2023
68.3 mm (2.7 in)
2024
43.2 mm (1.7 in)
2025
63.5 mm (2.5 in)
Wettest five days (Rx5day)
The wettest five days of the year at Madison Sewage Plt, 1892 to 2025. The record is 226.8 mm (8.9 in) in 1937, marked on the chart; the median year is 106.4 mm (4.2 in).
Wettest five days (Rx5day) at Madison Sewage Plt by year
Year
Wettest five days (Rx5day)
1892
n/a
1893
95.3 mm (3.8 in)
1894
65.8 mm (2.6 in)
1895
124.9 mm (4.9 in)
1896
106.4 mm (4.2 in)
1897
112.8 mm (4.4 in)
1898
118.1 mm (4.6 in)
1899
70.6 mm (2.8 in)
1900
70.6 mm (2.8 in)
1901
76.5 mm (3.0 in)
1902
118.9 mm (4.7 in)
1903
176.8 mm (7.0 in)
1904
95.6 mm (3.8 in)
1905
87.9 mm (3.5 in)
1906
101.6 mm (4.0 in)
1907
127.9 mm (5.0 in)
1908
172.8 mm (6.8 in)
1909
121.4 mm (4.8 in)
1910
198.8 mm (7.8 in)
1911
152.2 mm (6.0 in)
1912
87.9 mm (3.5 in)
1913
191.7 mm (7.5 in)
1914
85.4 mm (3.4 in)
1915
109.0 mm (4.3 in)
1916
93.2 mm (3.7 in)
1917
98.3 mm (3.9 in)
1918
134.1 mm (5.3 in)
1919
90.2 mm (3.6 in)
1920
169.9 mm (6.7 in)
1921
147.6 mm (5.8 in)
1922
64.9 mm (2.6 in)
1923
87.6 mm (3.4 in)
1924
73.4 mm (2.9 in)
1925
96.5 mm (3.8 in)
1926
55.6 mm (2.2 in)
1927
108.7 mm (4.3 in)
1928
133.1 mm (5.2 in)
1929
107.0 mm (4.2 in)
1930
76.2 mm (3.0 in)
1931
71.9 mm (2.8 in)
1932
121.2 mm (4.8 in)
1933
162.9 mm (6.4 in)
1934
68.3 mm (2.7 in)
1935
118.8 mm (4.7 in)
1936
82.8 mm (3.3 in)
1937
226.8 mm (8.9 in)
1938
94.0 mm (3.7 in)
1939
125.7 mm (4.9 in)
1940
104.0 mm (4.1 in)
1941
93.8 mm (3.7 in)
1942
100.3 mm (3.9 in)
1943
125.0 mm (4.9 in)
1944
126.2 mm (5.0 in)
1945
164.8 mm (6.5 in)
1946
114.0 mm (4.5 in)
1947
81.5 mm (3.2 in)
1948
102.1 mm (4.0 in)
1949
134.9 mm (5.3 in)
1950
113.0 mm (4.4 in)
1951
69.6 mm (2.7 in)
1952
65.5 mm (2.6 in)
1953
74.4 mm (2.9 in)
1954
79.5 mm (3.1 in)
1955
119.7 mm (4.7 in)
1956
125.7 mm (4.9 in)
1957
93.0 mm (3.7 in)
1958
76.7 mm (3.0 in)
1959
42.0 mm (1.7 in)
1960
107.9 mm (4.2 in)
1961
187.1 mm (7.4 in)
1962
120.2 mm (4.7 in)
1963
85.4 mm (3.4 in)
1964
115.8 mm (4.6 in)
1965
83.6 mm (3.3 in)
1966
89.2 mm (3.5 in)
1967
85.6 mm (3.4 in)
1968
116.3 mm (4.6 in)
1969
91.9 mm (3.6 in)
1970
78.7 mm (3.1 in)
1971
89.4 mm (3.5 in)
1972
92.5 mm (3.6 in)
1973
89.7 mm (3.5 in)
1974
84.1 mm (3.3 in)
1975
91.2 mm (3.6 in)
1976
72.7 mm (2.9 in)
1977
125.3 mm (4.9 in)
1978
99.3 mm (3.9 in)
1979
98.6 mm (3.9 in)
1980
82.6 mm (3.3 in)
1981
55.3 mm (2.2 in)
1982
88.4 mm (3.5 in)
1983
217.9 mm (8.6 in)
1984
114.3 mm (4.5 in)
1985
101.5 mm (4.0 in)
1986
79.8 mm (3.1 in)
1987
70.7 mm (2.8 in)
1988
91.5 mm (3.6 in)
1989
108.7 mm (4.3 in)
1990
110.6 mm (4.4 in)
1991
97.8 mm (3.9 in)
1992
126.2 mm (5.0 in)
1993
119.9 mm (4.7 in)
1994
132.9 mm (5.2 in)
1995
122.3 mm (4.8 in)
1996
107.3 mm (4.2 in)
1997
104.1 mm (4.1 in)
1998
72.4 mm (2.9 in)
1999
102.3 mm (4.0 in)
2000
114.8 mm (4.5 in)
2001
93.4 mm (3.7 in)
2002
167.4 mm (6.6 in)
2003
141.7 mm (5.6 in)
2004
146.1 mm (5.8 in)
2005
125.5 mm (4.9 in)
2006
139.7 mm (5.5 in)
2007
142.2 mm (5.6 in)
2008
131.1 mm (5.2 in)
2009
123.8 mm (4.9 in)
2010
120.7 mm (4.8 in)
2011
115.0 mm (4.5 in)
2012
103.9 mm (4.1 in)
2013
118.4 mm (4.7 in)
2014
141.2 mm (5.6 in)
2015
170.2 mm (6.7 in)
2016
66.5 mm (2.6 in)
2017
88.8 mm (3.5 in)
2018
145.0 mm (5.7 in)
2019
111.5 mm (4.4 in)
2020
82.3 mm (3.2 in)
2021
142.0 mm (5.6 in)
2022
117.6 mm (4.6 in)
2023
116.2 mm (4.6 in)
2024
115.1 mm (4.5 in)
2025
87.1 mm (3.4 in)
Longest dry spell (CDD)
The longest dry spell of the year at Madison Sewage Plt, 1892 to 2025. The record is 44 days in 1924, marked on the chart; the median year is 18 days.
Longest dry spell (CDD) at Madison Sewage Plt by year
Year
Longest dry spell (CDD)
1892
1 day
1893
24 days
1894
22 days
1895
16 days
1896
20 days
1897
22 days
1898
16 days
1899
14 days
1900
17 days
1901
21 days
1902
19 days
1903
18 days
1904
39 days
1905
14 days
1906
15 days
1907
22 days
1908
24 days
1909
17 days
1910
16 days
1911
9 days
1912
15 days
1913
16 days
1914
22 days
1915
20 days
1916
20 days
1917
27 days
1918
22 days
1919
20 days
1920
18 days
1921
19 days
1922
13 days
1923
17 days
1924
44 days
1925
22 days
1926
13 days
1927
19 days
1928
26 days
1929
21 days
1930
18 days
1931
16 days
1932
15 days
1933
24 days
1934
19 days
1935
17 days
1936
26 days
1937
14 days
1938
27 days
1939
15 days
1940
20 days
1941
21 days
1942
16 days
1943
22 days
1944
28 days
1945
19 days
1946
16 days
1947
25 days
1948
14 days
1949
15 days
1950
12 days
1951
16 days
1952
29 days
1953
27 days
1954
19 days
1955
11 days
1956
16 days
1957
23 days
1958
26 days
1959
9 days
1960
17 days
1961
17 days
1962
22 days
1963
28 days
1964
19 days
1965
16 days
1966
17 days
1967
18 days
1968
19 days
1969
17 days
1970
19 days
1971
17 days
1972
13 days
1973
24 days
1974
18 days
1975
15 days
1976
25 days
1977
20 days
1978
17 days
1979
13 days
1980
14 days
1981
19 days
1982
13 days
1983
22 days
1984
19 days
1985
23 days
1986
16 days
1987
17 days
1988
30 days
1989
13 days
1990
14 days
1991
23 days
1992
20 days
1993
17 days
1994
17 days
1995
18 days
1996
11 days
1997
20 days
1998
22 days
1999
22 days
2000
14 days
2001
25 days
2002
15 days
2003
10 days
2004
39 days
2005
21 days
2006
15 days
2007
22 days
2008
17 days
2009
16 days
2010
25 days
2011
16 days
2012
19 days
2013
21 days
2014
11 days
2015
22 days
2016
17 days
2017
17 days
2018
12 days
2019
27 days
2020
24 days
2021
14 days
2022
29 days
2023
18 days
2024
30 days
2025
12 days
Each chart shows one value per year; the dot marks the record year. TXx is the hottest daily maximum, TNn the coldest daily minimum, Rx1day and Rx5day the largest one-day and five-day rain totals, and CDD the longest run of days with less than 1 mm of rain. A year with missing days can understate an extreme.
Frost Dates and Growing Season
92 years with a frost
Across 92 years with a frost, the median last spring frost at Madison Sewage Plt falls on 17 April and the median first autumn frost on 27 October, which leaves a median of 192 days between them.
In 1976 to 2010 the median growing season was 199 days. That is 11 days more than in 1894 to 1933.
Fitted over all years, the growing season changes by +1.5 days per decade at this station.
Frost dates and growing season at Madison Sewage Plt
Measure
Median, all years
Earliest period (1894 to 1933)
Recent period (1976 to 2010)
Recent against earliest
Fitted trend
Last spring frost
17 April
20 April
10 April
10 days earlier
-0.6 days per decade
First autumn frost
27 October
25 October
29 October
4 days later
+0.9 days per decade
Growing days
192 days
188 days
199 days
11 days more
+1.5 days per decade
A frost day is a day with a daily minimum at or below 0 C (32 F). The last spring frost and the first autumn frost are the last and first such days of the cold season, and growing days are the days between them. A negative trend for the last spring frost means it comes earlier.
Rainfall Return Levels
115 years, 1894 to 2024
A day with at least 63.3 mm (2.5 in) of rain is expected about once in 2 years. A day with at least 129.7 mm (5.1 in) of rain is expected about once in 100 years.
Rainfall return levels at Madison Sewage Plt: the daily rain expected about once in a given number of years
Expected about once in
A day with at least
Note
2 years
63.3 mm (2.5 in)
5 years
80.7 mm (3.2 in)
10 years
92.4 mm (3.6 in)
25 years
107.3 mm (4.2 in)
50 years
118.5 mm (4.7 in)
100 years
129.7 mm (5.1 in)
The levels come from a generalised extreme value (GEV) distribution fitted by L-moments to the wettest-day total of each year, 115 years of values from 1894 to 2024.
A return level is an estimate. It is least reliable for the long periods, 50 and 100 years, and for any period longer than the record behind the fit, where the fit has to reach past the largest day actually observed. It is not a forecast.
The largest wettest-day totals in the fit: 131.1 mm (5.2 in) in 2002; 127.0 mm (5.0 in) in 2004; 126.2 mm (5.0 in) in 1992.
Station Changes
No change in the annual mean temperature of this station was found against its neighbours.
Download the Data
Data for Madison Sewage Plt standing records by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.
Data for Madison Sewage Plt threshold days by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.
Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Climatology Network Daily (GHCN-Daily). Records are computed by World Extreme Weather Monitor and are not official NOAA products. (US Government open data (NOAA NCEI)) Data as of 2026-10-14 (14 October 2026). Records are computed by this site and are not official.