Estherville 4E Weather Records (USC00132724)
Record envelope, standing records and threshold days for Estherville 4E (USC00132724), Iowa, United States, with 134 years of record.
Key Facts for Estherville 4E
- Estherville 4E (USC00132724) is a weather station in Iowa, United States at 43.40 latitude and -94.75 longitude, 402 m (1,320 ft) above sea level.
- The station reports from 1893 to 2026, 134 years of record.
- 1,464 records set at Estherville 4E still stand.
- Records are tracked for tmax, tmin, prcp, snow, snwd: an element needs 30 years of data to be eligible.
- Estherville 4E tied a daily record high maximum temperature of 31.7 C (89.1 F) on 12 October 2026 (provisional).
Provisional Records
Records set in the last 60 days are provisional until they clear the revision window.
About the Station
- Location: Iowa, United States, 43.40 latitude, -94.75 longitude.
- Elevation: 402 m (1,320 ft).
- Period of record: 1893 to 2026, 134 years.
- Eligible elements: tmax, tmin, prcp, snow, snwd.
Daily Record Envelope and 2026
8 days at or beyond a record| Month | Highest record high | Lowest record low | 2026 highest maximum | 2026 lowest minimum |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 18.9 C (66.0 F) | -35.0 C (-31.0 F) | 9.4 C (48.9 F) | -25.6 C (-14.1 F) |
| Feb | 21.1 C (70.0 F) | -38.9 C (-38.0 F) | 16.1 C (61.0 F) | -17.2 C (1.0 F) |
| Mar | 30.0 C (86.0 F) | -31.1 C (-24.0 F) | 30.0 C (86.0 F) | -18.3 C (-0.9 F) |
| Apr | 33.9 C (93.0 F) | -16.1 C (3.0 F) | 30.0 C (86.0 F) | -8.9 C (16.0 F) |
| May | 41.7 C (107.1 F) | -7.8 C (18.0 F) | 31.7 C (89.1 F) | -1.7 C (28.9 F) |
| Jun | 41.1 C (106.0 F) | -1.1 C (30.0 F) | 33.9 C (93.0 F) | 8.9 C (48.0 F) |
| Jul | 42.2 C (108.0 F) | 4.4 C (39.9 F) | 33.3 C (91.9 F) | 16.7 C (62.1 F) |
| Aug | 41.7 C (107.1 F) | 0.6 C (33.1 F) | 31.7 C (89.1 F) | 10.0 C (50.0 F) |
| Sep | 38.3 C (100.9 F) | -7.8 C (18.0 F) | 33.3 C (91.9 F) | 8.3 C (46.9 F) |
| Oct | 33.9 C (93.0 F) | -20.6 C (-5.1 F) | 31.7 C (89.1 F) | 3.3 C (37.9 F) |
| Nov | 26.7 C (80.1 F) | -24.4 C (-11.9 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Dec | 21.1 C (70.0 F) | -34.4 C (-29.9 F) | n/a | n/a |
Which Years Hold Standing Records
1,464 standing records| Year set | Standing records |
|---|---|
| 1893 | 4 |
| 1895 | 12 |
| 1896 | 15 |
| 1897 | 15 |
| 1898 | 12 |
| 1899 | 36 |
| 1900 | 16 |
| 1901 | 24 |
| 1902 | 5 |
| 1903 | 9 |
| 1904 | 14 |
| 1905 | 11 |
| 1906 | 8 |
| 1907 | 19 |
| 1908 | 4 |
| 1909 | 13 |
| 1910 | 9 |
| 1911 | 16 |
| 1912 | 12 |
| 1913 | 13 |
| 1914 | 9 |
| 1915 | 13 |
| 1916 | 6 |
| 1917 | 23 |
| 1918 | 15 |
| 1919 | 9 |
| 1920 | 12 |
| 1921 | 11 |
| 1922 | 8 |
| 1923 | 13 |
| 1924 | 20 |
| 1925 | 19 |
| 1926 | 6 |
| 1927 | 8 |
| 1928 | 9 |
| 1929 | 12 |
| 1930 | 22 |
| 1931 | 29 |
| 1932 | 8 |
| 1933 | 18 |
| 1934 | 22 |
| 1935 | 12 |
| 1936 | 29 |
| 1937 | 13 |
| 1938 | 11 |
| 1939 | 23 |
| 1940 | 8 |
| 1941 | 12 |
| 1942 | 11 |
| 1943 | 9 |
| 1944 | 13 |
| 1945 | 11 |
| 1946 | 13 |
| 1947 | 23 |
| 1948 | 11 |
| 1949 | 8 |
| 1950 | 14 |
| 1951 | 9 |
| 1952 | 3 |
| 1953 | 9 |
| 1954 | 13 |
| 1955 | 17 |
| 1956 | 11 |
| 1957 | 1 |
| 1958 | 8 |
| 1959 | 11 |
| 1960 | 10 |
| 1961 | 5 |
| 1962 | 14 |
| 1963 | 10 |
| 1964 | 6 |
| 1965 | 11 |
| 1966 | 13 |
| 1967 | 15 |
| 1968 | 13 |
| 1969 | 11 |
| 1970 | 10 |
| 1971 | 2 |
| 1972 | 16 |
| 1973 | 6 |
| 1974 | 10 |
| 1975 | 7 |
| 1976 | 8 |
| 1977 | 17 |
| 1978 | 3 |
| 1979 | 5 |
| 1980 | 4 |
| 1981 | 9 |
| 1982 | 6 |
| 1983 | 17 |
| 1984 | 5 |
| 1985 | 17 |
| 1986 | 7 |
| 1987 | 12 |
| 1988 | 11 |
| 1989 | 12 |
| 1990 | 10 |
| 1991 | 19 |
| 1992 | 12 |
| 1993 | 7 |
| 1994 | 7 |
| 1995 | 11 |
| 1996 | 4 |
| 1997 | 11 |
| 1998 | 10 |
| 1999 | 5 |
| 2000 | 20 |
| 2001 | 9 |
| 2002 | 8 |
| 2003 | 4 |
| 2004 | 8 |
| 2005 | 6 |
| 2006 | 11 |
| 2007 | 12 |
| 2008 | 4 |
| 2009 | 6 |
| 2010 | 5 |
| 2011 | 8 |
| 2012 | 16 |
| 2013 | 4 |
| 2014 | 7 |
| 2015 | 2 |
| 2016 | 8 |
| 2017 | 3 |
| 2018 | 14 |
| 2019 | 11 |
| 2020 | 16 |
| 2021 | 8 |
| 2022 | 5 |
| 2023 | 2 |
| 2024 | 4 |
| 2025 | 9 |
| 2026 | 4 |
All-Time Record Progression
6 new records| Date | Kind | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| 1930-07-11 | Record high minimum temperature | Record high minimum temperature 25.6 C (78.1 F) |
| 1930-07-27 | Record high maximum temperature | Record high maximum temperature 42.2 C (108.0 F) |
| 1937-08-16 | Record high minimum temperature | Record high minimum temperature 26.1 C (79.0 F) |
| 1962-08-30 | Record daily precipitation | Record daily precipitation 147.3 mm (5.8 in) |
| 2004-09-15 | Record daily precipitation | Record daily precipitation 163.8 mm (6.4 in) |
| 2007-03-02 | Record daily snowfall | Record daily snowfall 40.6 cm (16.0 in) |
Wettest Day of Each Month
Sep: 163.8 mm (6.4 in)| Month | Record daily precipitation (mm) | Date |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 101.6 mm (4.0 in) | 14 January 1997 |
| Feb | 42.7 mm (1.7 in) | 19 February 1971 |
| Mar | 51.3 mm (2.0 in) | 30 March 2025 |
| Apr | 88.9 mm (3.5 in) | 8 April 2003 |
| May | 125.7 mm (4.9 in) | 7 May 2005 |
| Jun | 98.8 mm (3.9 in) | 4 June 1991 |
| Jul | 78.7 mm (3.1 in) | 4 July 1919 |
| Aug | 147.3 mm (5.8 in) | 30 August 1962 |
| Sep | 163.8 mm (6.4 in) | 15 September 2004 |
| Oct | 86.6 mm (3.4 in) | 1 October 2021 |
| Nov | 61.0 mm (2.4 in) | 21 November 1975 |
| Dec | 76.2 mm (3.0 in) | 14 December 1996 |
Period of Record Coverage
1893 to 2026| Year | Days with data | Share of year | Complete |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1893 | 160 | 44% | No |
| 1895 | 270 | 74% | No |
| 1896 | 311 | 85% | No |
| 1897 | 275 | 75% | No |
| 1898 | 349 | 96% | Yes |
| 1899 | 223 | 61% | No |
| 1900 | 349 | 96% | Yes |
| 1901 | 353 | 97% | Yes |
| 1902 | 250 | 68% | No |
| 1903 | 355 | 97% | Yes |
| 1904 | 354 | 97% | Yes |
| 1905 | 355 | 97% | Yes |
| 1906 | 348 | 95% | Yes |
| 1907 | 360 | 99% | Yes |
| 1908 | 357 | 98% | Yes |
| 1909 | 351 | 96% | Yes |
| 1910 | 357 | 98% | Yes |
| 1911 | 355 | 97% | Yes |
| 1912 | 359 | 98% | Yes |
| 1913 | 360 | 99% | Yes |
| 1914 | 310 | 85% | No |
| 1915 | 323 | 88% | No |
| 1916 | 344 | 94% | Yes |
| 1917 | 345 | 95% | Yes |
| 1918 | 351 | 96% | Yes |
| 1919 | 360 | 99% | Yes |
| 1920 | 325 | 89% | No |
| 1921 | 361 | 99% | Yes |
| 1922 | 360 | 99% | Yes |
| 1923 | 329 | 90% | Yes |
| 1924 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1925 | 360 | 99% | Yes |
| 1926 | 363 | 99% | Yes |
| 1927 | 363 | 99% | Yes |
| 1928 | 362 | 99% | Yes |
| 1929 | 359 | 98% | Yes |
| 1930 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1931 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1932 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1933 | 362 | 99% | Yes |
| 1934 | 359 | 98% | Yes |
| 1935 | 363 | 99% | Yes |
| 1936 | 364 | 99% | Yes |
| 1937 | 362 | 99% | Yes |
| 1938 | 363 | 99% | Yes |
| 1939 | 360 | 99% | Yes |
| 1940 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1941 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1942 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1943 | 363 | 99% | Yes |
| 1944 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1945 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1946 | 363 | 99% | Yes |
| 1947 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1948 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1949 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1950 | 358 | 98% | Yes |
| 1951 | 361 | 99% | Yes |
| 1952 | 364 | 99% | Yes |
| 1953 | 359 | 98% | Yes |
| 1954 | 363 | 99% | Yes |
| 1955 | 363 | 99% | Yes |
| 1956 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1957 | 363 | 99% | Yes |
| 1958 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1959 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1960 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1961 | 318 | 87% | No |
| 1962 | 361 | 99% | Yes |
| 1963 | 362 | 99% | Yes |
| 1964 | 364 | 99% | Yes |
| 1965 | 362 | 99% | Yes |
| 1966 | 356 | 98% | Yes |
| 1967 | 363 | 99% | Yes |
| 1968 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1969 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1970 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1971 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1972 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1973 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1974 | 335 | 92% | Yes |
| 1975 | 362 | 99% | Yes |
| 1976 | 330 | 90% | Yes |
| 1977 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1978 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1979 | 334 | 92% | Yes |
| 1980 | 364 | 99% | Yes |
| 1981 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1982 | 361 | 99% | Yes |
| 1983 | 361 | 99% | Yes |
| 1984 | 361 | 99% | Yes |
| 1985 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1986 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1987 | 327 | 90% | No |
| 1988 | 364 | 99% | Yes |
| 1989 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1990 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1991 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1992 | 364 | 99% | Yes |
| 1993 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1994 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1995 | 354 | 97% | Yes |
| 1996 | 296 | 81% | No |
| 1997 | 344 | 94% | Yes |
| 1998 | 359 | 98% | Yes |
| 1999 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 2000 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2001 | 332 | 91% | Yes |
| 2002 | 362 | 99% | Yes |
| 2003 | 361 | 99% | Yes |
| 2004 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 2005 | 354 | 97% | Yes |
| 2006 | 348 | 95% | Yes |
| 2007 | 362 | 99% | Yes |
| 2008 | 360 | 98% | Yes |
| 2009 | 353 | 97% | Yes |
| 2010 | 353 | 97% | Yes |
| 2011 | 357 | 98% | Yes |
| 2012 | 301 | 82% | No |
| 2013 | 272 | 75% | No |
| 2014 | 258 | 71% | No |
| 2015 | 264 | 72% | No |
| 2016 | 322 | 88% | No |
| 2017 | 311 | 85% | No |
| 2018 | 293 | 80% | No |
| 2019 | 348 | 95% | Yes |
| 2020 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2021 | 360 | 99% | Yes |
| 2022 | 358 | 98% | Yes |
| 2023 | 345 | 95% | Yes |
| 2024 | 347 | 95% | Yes |
| 2025 | 300 | 82% | No |
| 2026 | 221 | 61% | No |
Latest Records
20| Date | Station | Record | Value | Beat old record by | Old record stood | Significance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 12 October 2026 | Estherville 4E, US | daily high max (Tie, Provisional) | 31.7 C (89.1 F) | tie | 69 years | 7 of 100 (Routine) |
| 11 October 2026 | Estherville 4E, US | daily high max (Tie, Provisional) | 31.1 C (88.0 F) | tie | 116 years | 10 of 100 (Routine) |
| 7 September 2026 | Estherville 4E, US | daily rain (Provisional) | 31.8 mm (1.3 in) | 11.5 mm (0.5 in) | 89 years | 43 of 100 (Notable) |
| 4 September 2026 | Estherville 4E, US | daily high min (Tie, Provisional) | 20.6 C (69.1 F) | tie | 65 years | 7 of 100 (Routine) |
| 5 August 2026 | Estherville 4E, US | daily low max (Tie) | 20.6 C (69.1 F) | tie | 28 years | 4 of 100 (Routine) |
| 23 April 2026 | Estherville 4E, US | daily high max (Tie) | 29.4 C (84.9 F) | tie | 65 years | 7 of 100 (Routine) |
| 17 April 2026 | Estherville 4E, US | daily high max (Tie) | 30.0 C (86.0 F) | tie | 21 years | 4 of 100 (Routine) |
| 31 March 2026 | Estherville 4E, US | monthly high max (Tie) | 30.0 C (86.0 F) | tie | 131 years | 12 of 100 (Routine) |
| 17 March 2026 | Estherville 4E, US | daily snowfall | 17.8 cm (7.0 in) | 3.8 cm (1.5 in) | 111 years | 47 of 100 (Notable) |
| 17 March 2026 | Estherville 4E, US | daily low max | -12.2 C (10.0 F) | 2.8 C (5.0 F) | 124 years | 43 of 100 (Notable) |
| 9 March 2026 | Estherville 4E, US | daily high max | 18.3 C (64.9 F) | 1.1 C (2.0 F) | 9 years | 13 of 100 (Routine) |
| 7 March 2026 | Estherville 4E, US | daily rain | 27.9 mm (1.1 in) | 9.6 mm (0.38 in) | 43 years | 35 of 100 (Notable) |
| 16 February 2026 | Estherville 4E, US | daily high max (Tie) | 15.6 C (60.1 F) | tie | 95 years | 9 of 100 (Routine) |
| 10 February 2026 | Estherville 4E, US | daily high max | 15.0 C (59.0 F) | 0.6 C (1.1 F) | 50 years | 25 of 100 (Routine) |
| 27 December 2025 | Estherville 4E, US | daily high min (Tie) | -0.6 C (30.9 F) | tie | 96 years | 9 of 100 (Routine) |
| 7 December 2025 | Estherville 4E, US | daily snowfall | 15.2 cm (6.0 in) | 2.5 cm (1.0 in) | 99 years | 44 of 100 (Notable) |
| 5 December 2025 | Estherville 4E, US | daily low min | -24.4 C (-11.9 F) | 1.6 C (2.9 F) | 34 years | 22 of 100 (Routine) |
| 4 December 2025 | Estherville 4E, US | daily low min | -24.4 C (-11.9 F) | 1.6 C (2.9 F) | 34 years | 22 of 100 (Routine) |
| 25 November 2025 | Estherville 4E, US | daily high min | 4.4 C (39.9 F) | 1.6 C (2.9 F) | 36 years | 23 of 100 (Routine) |
| 15 November 2025 | Estherville 4E, US | daily high max | 22.2 C (72.0 F) | 1.1 C (2.0 F) | 72 years | 32 of 100 (Routine) |
Climate Trend
104 complete years, 1898 to 2024| Year | Annual mean temperature | Difference from the station mean |
|---|---|---|
| 1898 | 6.9 C | -0.52 C |
| 1901 | 7.4 C | -0.02 C |
| 1903 | 6.3 C | -1.06 C |
| 1904 | 5.8 C | -1.61 C |
| 1906 | 7.2 C | -0.16 C |
| 1907 | 6.1 C | -1.32 C |
| 1908 | 7.8 C | +0.39 C |
| 1909 | 6.3 C | -1.04 C |
| 1910 | 7.2 C | -0.21 C |
| 1911 | 7.3 C | -0.09 C |
| 1912 | 5.8 C | -1.54 C |
| 1913 | 7.6 C | +0.19 C |
| 1916 | 5.9 C | -1.45 C |
| 1917 | 4.5 C | -2.88 C |
| 1918 | 7.4 C | +0.04 C |
| 1921 | 9.3 C | +1.93 C |
| 1922 | 8.0 C | +0.61 C |
| 1924 | 5.7 C | -1.65 C |
| 1925 | 7.4 C | +0.04 C |
| 1926 | 7.5 C | +0.11 C |
| 1927 | 7.5 C | +0.08 C |
| 1928 | 8.6 C | +1.24 C |
| 1929 | 6.7 C | -0.69 C |
| 1930 | 8.9 C | +1.54 C |
| 1931 | 10.9 C | +3.50 C |
| 1932 | 7.8 C | +0.45 C |
| 1933 | 8.8 C | +1.38 C |
| 1934 | 9.1 C | +1.74 C |
| 1935 | 7.5 C | +0.10 C |
| 1936 | 6.7 C | -0.72 C |
| 1937 | 6.7 C | -0.67 C |
| 1938 | 8.8 C | +1.46 C |
| 1939 | 9.0 C | +1.61 C |
| 1940 | 7.6 C | +0.23 C |
| 1941 | 9.1 C | +1.69 C |
| 1942 | 8.0 C | +0.65 C |
| 1943 | 7.1 C | -0.29 C |
| 1944 | 8.5 C | +1.15 C |
| 1945 | 7.4 C | -0.03 C |
| 1946 | 8.7 C | +1.31 C |
| 1947 | 7.8 C | +0.37 C |
| 1948 | 8.1 C | +0.67 C |
| 1949 | 8.4 C | +1.01 C |
| 1950 | 6.3 C | -1.07 C |
| 1951 | 6.0 C | -1.41 C |
| 1952 | 8.2 C | +0.80 C |
| 1953 | 8.8 C | +1.37 C |
| 1954 | 8.7 C | +1.36 C |
| 1955 | 8.3 C | +0.95 C |
| 1956 | 8.1 C | +0.67 C |
| 1957 | 8.1 C | +0.70 C |
| 1958 | 8.1 C | +0.71 C |
| 1959 | 7.7 C | +0.27 C |
| 1960 | 7.3 C | -0.05 C |
| 1962 | 7.3 C | -0.06 C |
| 1963 | 8.2 C | +0.84 C |
| 1964 | 8.3 C | +0.91 C |
| 1965 | 7.1 C | -0.27 C |
| 1966 | 6.9 C | -0.52 C |
| 1967 | 6.5 C | -0.87 C |
| 1968 | 7.0 C | -0.34 C |
| 1969 | 6.0 C | -1.41 C |
| 1970 | 6.3 C | -1.10 C |
| 1971 | 6.6 C | -0.78 C |
| 1972 | 5.6 C | -1.75 C |
| 1973 | 7.9 C | +0.52 C |
| 1975 | 7.0 C | -0.42 C |
| 1977 | 7.4 C | -0.02 C |
| 1978 | 6.1 C | -1.27 C |
| 1980 | 6.5 C | -0.88 C |
| 1981 | 7.9 C | +0.55 C |
| 1982 | 6.1 C | -1.32 C |
| 1983 | 6.8 C | -0.60 C |
| 1984 | 7.1 C | -0.26 C |
| 1985 | 6.1 C | -1.29 C |
| 1988 | 7.7 C | +0.35 C |
| 1989 | 6.4 C | -0.94 C |
| 1990 | 7.9 C | +0.52 C |
| 1991 | 7.2 C | -0.15 C |
| 1992 | 6.9 C | -0.51 C |
| 1993 | 5.5 C | -1.89 C |
| 1994 | 6.8 C | -0.55 C |
| 1995 | 6.8 C | -0.60 C |
| 1997 | 6.5 C | -0.90 C |
| 1998 | 8.8 C | +1.38 C |
| 1999 | 8.2 C | +0.85 C |
| 2000 | 7.5 C | +0.12 C |
| 2002 | 7.9 C | +0.50 C |
| 2003 | 7.1 C | -0.30 C |
| 2004 | 7.6 C | +0.19 C |
| 2005 | 8.5 C | +1.09 C |
| 2006 | 8.7 C | +1.27 C |
| 2007 | 7.8 C | +0.44 C |
| 2008 | 5.9 C | -1.45 C |
| 2009 | 6.2 C | -1.15 C |
| 2010 | 7.0 C | -0.35 C |
| 2011 | 7.1 C | -0.29 C |
| 2016 | 8.5 C | +1.12 C |
| 2019 | 5.8 C | -1.56 C |
| 2020 | 7.4 C | -0.02 C |
| 2021 | 8.1 C | +0.76 C |
| 2022 | 6.3 C | -1.09 C |
| 2023 | 7.8 C | +0.43 C |
| 2024 | 8.9 C | +1.49 C |
The fitted trend in annual mean temperature here over 1898 to 2024 is -0.01 C (-0.06 to 0.05) per decade. The interval includes zero, so the trend is not clearly different from zero. In Fahrenheit: -0.01 F (-0.12 to 0.10) per decade. The slope is a straight line fitted to 104 complete years; the brackets give its 95 percent interval.
| Measure | Per decade (C) | Per decade (F) | Period | Complete years | Reading |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Annual mean temperature | -0.01 C (-0.06 to 0.05) per decade | -0.01 F (-0.12 to 0.10) per decade | 1898 to 2024 | 104 | Not clearly different from zero |
| Mean daily maximum | -0.06 C (-0.13 to 0.00) per decade | -0.12 F (-0.24 to 0.00) per decade | 1898 to 2024 | 104 | Not clearly different from zero |
| Mean daily minimum | 0.05 C (-0.01 to 0.11) per decade | 0.09 F (-0.01 to 0.20) per decade | 1898 to 2024 | 104 | Not clearly different from zero |
A year is complete when all 12 months have at least 20 days of both daily maximum and daily minimum readings. The annual mean is the mean of the monthly means. The trend describes this one station over this period; it does not say what caused the change.
Extremes by Year
1893 to 2026| Measure | Record | Year of the record | Median year | Years with a value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hottest day (TXx) | 42.2 C (108.0 F) | 1930 | 36.1 C (97.0 F) | 133 |
| Coldest night (TNn) | -38.9 C (-38.0 F) | 1899 | -29.4 C (-20.9 F) | 133 |
| Wettest day (Rx1day) | 163.8 mm (6.4 in) | 2004 | 57.2 mm (2.3 in) | 133 |
| Wettest five days (Rx5day) | 195.9 mm (7.7 in) | 1938 | 86.6 mm (3.4 in) | 133 |
| Longest dry spell (CDD) | 64 days | 2009 | 27 days | 133 |
Hottest day (TXx)
| Year | Hottest day (TXx) |
|---|---|
| 1893 | 35.6 C (96.1 F) |
| 1895 | 38.3 C (100.9 F) |
| 1896 | 40.0 C (104.0 F) |
| 1897 | 37.2 C (99.0 F) |
| 1898 | 36.7 C (98.1 F) |
| 1899 | 36.1 C (97.0 F) |
| 1900 | 34.4 C (93.9 F) |
| 1901 | 41.7 C (107.1 F) |
| 1902 | 31.7 C (89.1 F) |
| 1903 | 32.2 C (90.0 F) |
| 1904 | 34.4 C (93.9 F) |
| 1905 | 35.6 C (96.1 F) |
| 1906 | 36.1 C (97.0 F) |
| 1907 | 34.4 C (93.9 F) |
| 1908 | 35.0 C (95.0 F) |
| 1909 | 34.4 C (93.9 F) |
| 1910 | 35.0 C (95.0 F) |
| 1911 | 40.6 C (105.1 F) |
| 1912 | 36.7 C (98.1 F) |
| 1913 | 36.1 C (97.0 F) |
| 1914 | 35.6 C (96.1 F) |
| 1915 | 30.0 C (86.0 F) |
| 1916 | 36.1 C (97.0 F) |
| 1917 | 36.7 C (98.1 F) |
| 1918 | 33.3 C (91.9 F) |
| 1919 | 35.0 C (95.0 F) |
| 1920 | 36.1 C (97.0 F) |
| 1921 | 35.0 C (95.0 F) |
| 1922 | 37.8 C (100.0 F) |
| 1923 | 36.7 C (98.1 F) |
| 1924 | 33.3 C (91.9 F) |
| 1925 | 37.8 C (100.0 F) |
| 1926 | 40.0 C (104.0 F) |
| 1927 | 37.2 C (99.0 F) |
| 1928 | 36.7 C (98.1 F) |
| 1929 | 37.2 C (99.0 F) |
| 1930 | 42.2 C (108.0 F) |
| 1931 | 40.0 C (104.0 F) |
| 1932 | 38.3 C (100.9 F) |
| 1933 | 41.1 C (106.0 F) |
| 1934 | 41.7 C (107.1 F) |
| 1935 | 38.9 C (102.0 F) |
| 1936 | 42.2 C (108.0 F) |
| 1937 | 38.3 C (100.9 F) |
| 1938 | 37.2 C (99.0 F) |
| 1939 | 38.3 C (100.9 F) |
| 1940 | 40.0 C (104.0 F) |
| 1941 | 40.0 C (104.0 F) |
| 1942 | 36.7 C (98.1 F) |
| 1943 | 34.4 C (93.9 F) |
| 1944 | 35.6 C (96.1 F) |
| 1945 | 36.7 C (98.1 F) |
| 1946 | 35.6 C (96.1 F) |
| 1947 | 40.6 C (105.1 F) |
| 1948 | 38.3 C (100.9 F) |
| 1949 | 36.7 C (98.1 F) |
| 1950 | 35.0 C (95.0 F) |
| 1951 | 35.6 C (96.1 F) |
| 1952 | 36.1 C (97.0 F) |
| 1953 | 36.7 C (98.1 F) |
| 1954 | 37.2 C (99.0 F) |
| 1955 | 40.0 C (104.0 F) |
| 1956 | 38.3 C (100.9 F) |
| 1957 | 38.3 C (100.9 F) |
| 1958 | 36.1 C (97.0 F) |
| 1959 | 36.1 C (97.0 F) |
| 1960 | 36.1 C (97.0 F) |
| 1961 | 36.1 C (97.0 F) |
| 1962 | 33.9 C (93.0 F) |
| 1963 | 36.7 C (98.1 F) |
| 1964 | 36.1 C (97.0 F) |
| 1965 | 37.2 C (99.0 F) |
| 1966 | 37.8 C (100.0 F) |
| 1967 | 36.7 C (98.1 F) |
| 1968 | 35.0 C (95.0 F) |
| 1969 | 34.4 C (93.9 F) |
| 1970 | 36.7 C (98.1 F) |
| 1971 | 35.6 C (96.1 F) |
| 1972 | 34.4 C (93.9 F) |
| 1973 | 36.1 C (97.0 F) |
| 1974 | 37.2 C (99.0 F) |
| 1975 | 36.1 C (97.0 F) |
| 1976 | 37.2 C (99.0 F) |
| 1977 | 36.1 C (97.0 F) |
| 1978 | 35.0 C (95.0 F) |
| 1979 | 37.2 C (99.0 F) |
| 1980 | 35.0 C (95.0 F) |
| 1981 | 35.0 C (95.0 F) |
| 1982 | 35.0 C (95.0 F) |
| 1983 | 36.1 C (97.0 F) |
| 1984 | 36.1 C (97.0 F) |
| 1985 | 38.9 C (102.0 F) |
| 1986 | 34.4 C (93.9 F) |
| 1987 | 35.6 C (96.1 F) |
| 1988 | 38.9 C (102.0 F) |
| 1989 | 37.8 C (100.0 F) |
| 1990 | 37.8 C (100.0 F) |
| 1991 | 35.6 C (96.1 F) |
| 1992 | 31.7 C (89.1 F) |
| 1993 | 31.7 C (89.1 F) |
| 1994 | 33.9 C (93.0 F) |
| 1995 | 38.3 C (100.9 F) |
| 1996 | 33.9 C (93.0 F) |
| 1997 | 35.0 C (95.0 F) |
| 1998 | 33.9 C (93.0 F) |
| 1999 | 36.1 C (97.0 F) |
| 2000 | 36.1 C (97.0 F) |
| 2001 | 35.0 C (95.0 F) |
| 2002 | 36.7 C (98.1 F) |
| 2003 | 36.1 C (97.0 F) |
| 2004 | 33.3 C (91.9 F) |
| 2005 | 35.0 C (95.0 F) |
| 2006 | 37.2 C (99.0 F) |
| 2007 | 34.4 C (93.9 F) |
| 2008 | 37.2 C (99.0 F) |
| 2009 | 35.0 C (95.0 F) |
| 2010 | 33.3 C (91.9 F) |
| 2011 | 36.7 C (98.1 F) |
| 2012 | 36.1 C (97.0 F) |
| 2013 | 38.9 C (102.0 F) |
| 2014 | 31.1 C (88.0 F) |
| 2015 | 32.8 C (91.0 F) |
| 2016 | 36.7 C (98.1 F) |
| 2017 | 33.9 C (93.0 F) |
| 2018 | 36.7 C (98.1 F) |
| 2019 | 35.6 C (96.1 F) |
| 2020 | 36.1 C (97.0 F) |
| 2021 | 35.6 C (96.1 F) |
| 2022 | 35.6 C (96.1 F) |
| 2023 | 35.6 C (96.1 F) |
| 2024 | 34.4 C (93.9 F) |
| 2025 | 34.4 C (93.9 F) |
| 2026 | 33.9 C (93.0 F) |
Coldest night (TNn)
| Year | Coldest night (TNn) |
|---|---|
| 1893 | -33.9 C (-29.0 F) |
| 1895 | -23.9 C (-11.0 F) |
| 1896 | -25.6 C (-14.1 F) |
| 1897 | -32.2 C (-26.0 F) |
| 1898 | -31.7 C (-25.1 F) |
| 1899 | -38.9 C (-38.0 F) |
| 1900 | -31.7 C (-25.1 F) |
| 1901 | -34.4 C (-29.9 F) |
| 1902 | -31.1 C (-24.0 F) |
| 1903 | -30.0 C (-22.0 F) |
| 1904 | -35.0 C (-31.0 F) |
| 1905 | -33.3 C (-27.9 F) |
| 1906 | -27.8 C (-18.0 F) |
| 1907 | -31.7 C (-25.1 F) |
| 1908 | -27.8 C (-18.0 F) |
| 1909 | -30.0 C (-22.0 F) |
| 1910 | -29.4 C (-20.9 F) |
| 1911 | -33.3 C (-27.9 F) |
| 1912 | -34.4 C (-29.9 F) |
| 1913 | -28.3 C (-18.9 F) |
| 1914 | -32.8 C (-27.0 F) |
| 1915 | -20.0 C (-4.0 F) |
| 1916 | -33.9 C (-29.0 F) |
| 1917 | -35.0 C (-31.0 F) |
| 1918 | -33.9 C (-29.0 F) |
| 1919 | -30.0 C (-22.0 F) |
| 1920 | -26.1 C (-15.0 F) |
| 1921 | -25.6 C (-14.1 F) |
| 1922 | -28.3 C (-18.9 F) |
| 1923 | -23.9 C (-11.0 F) |
| 1924 | -34.4 C (-29.9 F) |
| 1925 | -29.4 C (-20.9 F) |
| 1926 | -29.4 C (-20.9 F) |
| 1927 | -26.1 C (-15.0 F) |
| 1928 | -27.8 C (-18.0 F) |
| 1929 | -31.7 C (-25.1 F) |
| 1930 | -30.0 C (-22.0 F) |
| 1931 | -22.8 C (-9.0 F) |
| 1932 | -29.4 C (-20.9 F) |
| 1933 | -32.8 C (-27.0 F) |
| 1934 | -26.7 C (-16.1 F) |
| 1935 | -32.2 C (-26.0 F) |
| 1936 | -34.4 C (-29.9 F) |
| 1937 | -27.2 C (-17.0 F) |
| 1938 | -25.6 C (-14.1 F) |
| 1939 | -28.9 C (-20.0 F) |
| 1940 | -30.6 C (-23.1 F) |
| 1941 | -24.4 C (-11.9 F) |
| 1942 | -30.6 C (-23.1 F) |
| 1943 | -31.1 C (-24.0 F) |
| 1944 | -26.1 C (-15.0 F) |
| 1945 | -25.0 C (-13.0 F) |
| 1946 | -28.3 C (-18.9 F) |
| 1947 | -26.1 C (-15.0 F) |
| 1948 | -31.1 C (-24.0 F) |
| 1949 | -26.1 C (-15.0 F) |
| 1950 | -30.6 C (-23.1 F) |
| 1951 | -27.8 C (-18.0 F) |
| 1952 | -31.1 C (-24.0 F) |
| 1953 | -27.8 C (-18.0 F) |
| 1954 | -32.2 C (-26.0 F) |
| 1955 | -28.3 C (-18.9 F) |
| 1956 | -27.2 C (-17.0 F) |
| 1957 | -25.0 C (-13.0 F) |
| 1958 | -31.7 C (-25.1 F) |
| 1959 | -28.9 C (-20.0 F) |
| 1960 | -28.9 C (-20.0 F) |
| 1961 | -30.6 C (-23.1 F) |
| 1962 | -30.6 C (-23.1 F) |
| 1963 | -31.7 C (-25.1 F) |
| 1964 | -25.0 C (-13.0 F) |
| 1965 | -28.9 C (-20.0 F) |
| 1966 | -31.7 C (-25.1 F) |
| 1967 | -34.4 C (-29.9 F) |
| 1968 | -28.9 C (-20.0 F) |
| 1969 | -27.2 C (-17.0 F) |
| 1970 | -34.4 C (-29.9 F) |
| 1971 | -30.0 C (-22.0 F) |
| 1972 | -32.8 C (-27.0 F) |
| 1973 | -28.9 C (-20.0 F) |
| 1974 | -32.2 C (-26.0 F) |
| 1975 | -26.7 C (-16.1 F) |
| 1976 | -28.3 C (-18.9 F) |
| 1977 | -32.2 C (-26.0 F) |
| 1978 | -28.9 C (-20.0 F) |
| 1979 | -31.1 C (-24.0 F) |
| 1980 | -25.0 C (-13.0 F) |
| 1981 | -29.4 C (-20.9 F) |
| 1982 | -32.8 C (-27.0 F) |
| 1983 | -31.7 C (-25.1 F) |
| 1984 | -29.4 C (-20.9 F) |
| 1985 | -31.1 C (-24.0 F) |
| 1986 | -28.9 C (-20.0 F) |
| 1987 | -26.7 C (-16.1 F) |
| 1988 | -32.8 C (-27.0 F) |
| 1989 | -31.1 C (-24.0 F) |
| 1990 | -29.4 C (-20.9 F) |
| 1991 | -25.6 C (-14.1 F) |
| 1992 | -25.0 C (-13.0 F) |
| 1993 | -30.6 C (-23.1 F) |
| 1994 | -32.2 C (-26.0 F) |
| 1995 | -23.9 C (-11.0 F) |
| 1996 | -33.9 C (-29.0 F) |
| 1997 | -26.1 C (-15.0 F) |
| 1998 | -24.4 C (-11.9 F) |
| 1999 | -29.4 C (-20.9 F) |
| 2000 | -27.2 C (-17.0 F) |
| 2001 | -26.1 C (-15.0 F) |
| 2002 | -23.3 C (-9.9 F) |
| 2003 | -25.6 C (-14.1 F) |
| 2004 | -27.8 C (-18.0 F) |
| 2005 | -26.7 C (-16.1 F) |
| 2006 | -26.7 C (-16.1 F) |
| 2007 | -28.3 C (-18.9 F) |
| 2008 | -27.8 C (-18.0 F) |
| 2009 | -31.7 C (-25.1 F) |
| 2010 | -34.4 C (-29.9 F) |
| 2011 | -27.8 C (-18.0 F) |
| 2012 | -24.4 C (-11.9 F) |
| 2013 | -26.1 C (-15.0 F) |
| 2014 | -29.4 C (-20.9 F) |
| 2015 | -25.6 C (-14.1 F) |
| 2016 | -32.8 C (-27.0 F) |
| 2017 | -29.4 C (-20.9 F) |
| 2018 | -30.0 C (-22.0 F) |
| 2019 | -33.9 C (-29.0 F) |
| 2020 | -27.8 C (-18.0 F) |
| 2021 | -30.0 C (-22.0 F) |
| 2022 | -29.4 C (-20.9 F) |
| 2023 | -26.1 C (-15.0 F) |
| 2024 | -28.3 C (-18.9 F) |
| 2025 | -28.3 C (-18.9 F) |
| 2026 | -25.6 C (-14.1 F) |
Wettest day (Rx1day)
| Year | Wettest day (Rx1day) |
|---|---|
| 1893 | 50.8 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1895 | 99.1 mm (3.9 in) |
| 1896 | 50.8 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1897 | 72.4 mm (2.9 in) |
| 1898 | 58.4 mm (2.3 in) |
| 1899 | 33.0 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1900 | 116.8 mm (4.6 in) |
| 1901 | 32.0 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1902 | 73.2 mm (2.9 in) |
| 1903 | 94.0 mm (3.7 in) |
| 1904 | 50.8 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1905 | 66.0 mm (2.6 in) |
| 1906 | 61.0 mm (2.4 in) |
| 1907 | 57.2 mm (2.3 in) |
| 1908 | 66.0 mm (2.6 in) |
| 1909 | 55.9 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1910 | 45.0 mm (1.8 in) |
| 1911 | 74.9 mm (2.9 in) |
| 1912 | 68.6 mm (2.7 in) |
| 1913 | 48.3 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1914 | 66.0 mm (2.6 in) |
| 1915 | 40.6 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1916 | 43.2 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1917 | 50.8 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1918 | 38.1 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1919 | 78.7 mm (3.1 in) |
| 1920 | 40.9 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1921 | 74.9 mm (2.9 in) |
| 1922 | 50.8 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1923 | 53.3 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1924 | 76.2 mm (3.0 in) |
| 1925 | 102.4 mm (4.0 in) |
| 1926 | 83.8 mm (3.3 in) |
| 1927 | 45.7 mm (1.8 in) |
| 1928 | 58.4 mm (2.3 in) |
| 1929 | 27.9 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1930 | 78.7 mm (3.1 in) |
| 1931 | 38.1 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1932 | 60.2 mm (2.4 in) |
| 1933 | 71.1 mm (2.8 in) |
| 1934 | 83.1 mm (3.3 in) |
| 1935 | 48.3 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1936 | 41.1 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1937 | 108.0 mm (4.3 in) |
| 1938 | 110.5 mm (4.4 in) |
| 1939 | 98.3 mm (3.9 in) |
| 1940 | 65.8 mm (2.6 in) |
| 1941 | 55.9 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1942 | 43.2 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1943 | 67.1 mm (2.6 in) |
| 1944 | 40.4 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1945 | 74.9 mm (2.9 in) |
| 1946 | 88.4 mm (3.5 in) |
| 1947 | 66.3 mm (2.6 in) |
| 1948 | 56.4 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1949 | 42.9 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1950 | 88.9 mm (3.5 in) |
| 1951 | 88.9 mm (3.5 in) |
| 1952 | 63.5 mm (2.5 in) |
| 1953 | 88.9 mm (3.5 in) |
| 1954 | 88.9 mm (3.5 in) |
| 1955 | 69.9 mm (2.8 in) |
| 1956 | 44.5 mm (1.8 in) |
| 1957 | 38.1 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1958 | 38.1 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1959 | 50.8 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1960 | 76.2 mm (3.0 in) |
| 1961 | 38.1 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1962 | 147.3 mm (5.8 in) |
| 1963 | 50.8 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1964 | 120.7 mm (4.8 in) |
| 1965 | 82.6 mm (3.3 in) |
| 1966 | 34.0 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1967 | 48.3 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1968 | 54.9 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1969 | 82.8 mm (3.3 in) |
| 1970 | 50.5 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1971 | 42.7 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1972 | 56.6 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1973 | 41.7 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1974 | 47.0 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1975 | 61.0 mm (2.4 in) |
| 1976 | 47.2 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1977 | 65.5 mm (2.6 in) |
| 1978 | 60.2 mm (2.4 in) |
| 1979 | 32.8 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1980 | 49.8 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1981 | 48.0 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1982 | 51.3 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1983 | 58.2 mm (2.3 in) |
| 1984 | 54.9 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1985 | 68.1 mm (2.7 in) |
| 1986 | 42.7 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1987 | 94.0 mm (3.7 in) |
| 1988 | 32.8 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1989 | 47.2 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1990 | 43.2 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1991 | 98.8 mm (3.9 in) |
| 1992 | 51.1 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1993 | 81.0 mm (3.2 in) |
| 1994 | 85.6 mm (3.4 in) |
| 1995 | 50.8 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1996 | 76.2 mm (3.0 in) |
| 1997 | 101.6 mm (4.0 in) |
| 1998 | 51.1 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1999 | 52.1 mm (2.1 in) |
| 2000 | 55.1 mm (2.2 in) |
| 2001 | 64.0 mm (2.5 in) |
| 2002 | 51.3 mm (2.0 in) |
| 2003 | 88.9 mm (3.5 in) |
| 2004 | 163.8 mm (6.4 in) |
| 2005 | 125.7 mm (4.9 in) |
| 2006 | 138.9 mm (5.5 in) |
| 2007 | 72.9 mm (2.9 in) |
| 2008 | 43.9 mm (1.7 in) |
| 2009 | 73.7 mm (2.9 in) |
| 2010 | 50.8 mm (2.0 in) |
| 2011 | 50.8 mm (2.0 in) |
| 2012 | 39.4 mm (1.6 in) |
| 2013 | 37.3 mm (1.5 in) |
| 2014 | 51.1 mm (2.0 in) |
| 2015 | 44.2 mm (1.7 in) |
| 2016 | 61.0 mm (2.4 in) |
| 2017 | 61.0 mm (2.4 in) |
| 2018 | 95.8 mm (3.8 in) |
| 2019 | 53.3 mm (2.1 in) |
| 2020 | 43.9 mm (1.7 in) |
| 2021 | 86.6 mm (3.4 in) |
| 2022 | 83.3 mm (3.3 in) |
| 2023 | 67.1 mm (2.6 in) |
| 2024 | 85.9 mm (3.4 in) |
| 2025 | 51.3 mm (2.0 in) |
| 2026 | 31.8 mm (1.3 in) |
Wettest five days (Rx5day)
| Year | Wettest five days (Rx5day) |
|---|---|
| 1893 | 50.8 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1895 | 40.4 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1896 | 99.5 mm (3.9 in) |
| 1897 | 78.0 mm (3.1 in) |
| 1898 | 88.9 mm (3.5 in) |
| 1899 | 43.2 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1900 | 149.8 mm (5.9 in) |
| 1901 | 79.8 mm (3.1 in) |
| 1902 | 98.0 mm (3.9 in) |
| 1903 | 162.6 mm (6.4 in) |
| 1904 | 76.2 mm (3.0 in) |
| 1905 | 122.0 mm (4.8 in) |
| 1906 | 92.6 mm (3.6 in) |
| 1907 | 93.1 mm (3.7 in) |
| 1908 | 89.4 mm (3.5 in) |
| 1909 | 82.3 mm (3.2 in) |
| 1910 | 81.5 mm (3.2 in) |
| 1911 | 87.2 mm (3.4 in) |
| 1912 | 78.7 mm (3.1 in) |
| 1913 | 71.2 mm (2.8 in) |
| 1914 | 110.0 mm (4.3 in) |
| 1915 | 64.9 mm (2.6 in) |
| 1916 | 73.1 mm (2.9 in) |
| 1917 | 85.0 mm (3.3 in) |
| 1918 | 57.2 mm (2.3 in) |
| 1919 | 93.9 mm (3.7 in) |
| 1920 | 47.3 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1921 | 92.7 mm (3.6 in) |
| 1922 | 62.2 mm (2.4 in) |
| 1923 | 66.1 mm (2.6 in) |
| 1924 | 78.0 mm (3.1 in) |
| 1925 | 110.0 mm (4.3 in) |
| 1926 | 93.0 mm (3.7 in) |
| 1927 | 74.9 mm (2.9 in) |
| 1928 | 66.0 mm (2.6 in) |
| 1929 | 53.4 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1930 | 88.8 mm (3.5 in) |
| 1931 | 59.6 mm (2.3 in) |
| 1932 | 64.3 mm (2.5 in) |
| 1933 | 78.7 mm (3.1 in) |
| 1934 | 116.6 mm (4.6 in) |
| 1935 | 85.2 mm (3.4 in) |
| 1936 | 74.9 mm (2.9 in) |
| 1937 | 144.9 mm (5.7 in) |
| 1938 | 195.9 mm (7.7 in) |
| 1939 | 146.4 mm (5.8 in) |
| 1940 | 91.1 mm (3.6 in) |
| 1941 | 64.2 mm (2.5 in) |
| 1942 | 65.3 mm (2.6 in) |
| 1943 | 128.8 mm (5.1 in) |
| 1944 | 77.2 mm (3.0 in) |
| 1945 | 99.3 mm (3.9 in) |
| 1946 | 109.5 mm (4.3 in) |
| 1947 | 70.9 mm (2.8 in) |
| 1948 | 64.8 mm (2.6 in) |
| 1949 | 69.4 mm (2.7 in) |
| 1950 | 101.6 mm (4.0 in) |
| 1951 | 120.7 mm (4.8 in) |
| 1952 | 101.6 mm (4.0 in) |
| 1953 | 88.9 mm (3.5 in) |
| 1954 | 179.9 mm (7.1 in) |
| 1955 | 85.1 mm (3.4 in) |
| 1956 | 58.4 mm (2.3 in) |
| 1957 | 56.0 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1958 | 63.5 mm (2.5 in) |
| 1959 | 92.7 mm (3.6 in) |
| 1960 | 125.8 mm (5.0 in) |
| 1961 | 63.5 mm (2.5 in) |
| 1962 | 168.9 mm (6.6 in) |
| 1963 | 85.1 mm (3.4 in) |
| 1964 | 162.6 mm (6.4 in) |
| 1965 | 146.7 mm (5.8 in) |
| 1966 | 56.4 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1967 | 57.9 mm (2.3 in) |
| 1968 | 98.1 mm (3.9 in) |
| 1969 | 138.2 mm (5.4 in) |
| 1970 | 98.5 mm (3.9 in) |
| 1971 | 85.3 mm (3.4 in) |
| 1972 | 96.7 mm (3.8 in) |
| 1973 | 89.2 mm (3.5 in) |
| 1974 | 71.4 mm (2.8 in) |
| 1975 | 92.7 mm (3.6 in) |
| 1976 | 63.8 mm (2.5 in) |
| 1977 | 103.6 mm (4.1 in) |
| 1978 | 101.8 mm (4.0 in) |
| 1979 | 65.1 mm (2.6 in) |
| 1980 | 79.0 mm (3.1 in) |
| 1981 | 77.2 mm (3.0 in) |
| 1982 | 85.3 mm (3.4 in) |
| 1983 | 72.9 mm (2.9 in) |
| 1984 | 103.4 mm (4.1 in) |
| 1985 | 79.0 mm (3.1 in) |
| 1986 | 72.7 mm (2.9 in) |
| 1987 | 156.5 mm (6.2 in) |
| 1988 | 50.0 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1989 | 69.3 mm (2.7 in) |
| 1990 | 70.1 mm (2.8 in) |
| 1991 | 112.0 mm (4.4 in) |
| 1992 | 87.0 mm (3.4 in) |
| 1993 | 100.8 mm (4.0 in) |
| 1994 | 108.8 mm (4.3 in) |
| 1995 | 86.6 mm (3.4 in) |
| 1996 | 76.2 mm (3.0 in) |
| 1997 | 111.8 mm (4.4 in) |
| 1998 | 113.3 mm (4.5 in) |
| 1999 | 107.5 mm (4.2 in) |
| 2000 | 76.2 mm (3.0 in) |
| 2001 | 101.1 mm (4.0 in) |
| 2002 | 111.0 mm (4.4 in) |
| 2003 | 88.9 mm (3.5 in) |
| 2004 | 183.9 mm (7.2 in) |
| 2005 | 129.8 mm (5.1 in) |
| 2006 | 153.7 mm (6.1 in) |
| 2007 | 161.1 mm (6.3 in) |
| 2008 | 50.3 mm (2.0 in) |
| 2009 | 91.0 mm (3.6 in) |
| 2010 | 95.5 mm (3.8 in) |
| 2011 | 73.7 mm (2.9 in) |
| 2012 | 70.4 mm (2.8 in) |
| 2013 | 67.1 mm (2.6 in) |
| 2014 | 30.7 mm (1.2 in) |
| 2015 | 62.7 mm (2.5 in) |
| 2016 | 61.0 mm (2.4 in) |
| 2017 | 90.5 mm (3.6 in) |
| 2018 | 135.9 mm (5.4 in) |
| 2019 | 85.2 mm (3.4 in) |
| 2020 | 62.2 mm (2.4 in) |
| 2021 | 132.0 mm (5.2 in) |
| 2022 | 95.0 mm (3.7 in) |
| 2023 | 103.7 mm (4.1 in) |
| 2024 | 144.1 mm (5.7 in) |
| 2025 | 73.7 mm (2.9 in) |
| 2026 | 63.3 mm (2.5 in) |
Longest dry spell (CDD)
| Year | Longest dry spell (CDD) |
|---|---|
| 1893 | 20 days |
| 1895 | 36 days |
| 1896 | 30 days |
| 1897 | 24 days |
| 1898 | 25 days |
| 1899 | 49 days |
| 1900 | 35 days |
| 1901 | 21 days |
| 1902 | 24 days |
| 1903 | 33 days |
| 1904 | 21 days |
| 1905 | 20 days |
| 1906 | 29 days |
| 1907 | 26 days |
| 1908 | 30 days |
| 1909 | 22 days |
| 1910 | 49 days |
| 1911 | 43 days |
| 1912 | 18 days |
| 1913 | 26 days |
| 1914 | 38 days |
| 1915 | 26 days |
| 1916 | 28 days |
| 1917 | 26 days |
| 1918 | 22 days |
| 1919 | 27 days |
| 1920 | 16 days |
| 1921 | 27 days |
| 1922 | 21 days |
| 1923 | 47 days |
| 1924 | 31 days |
| 1925 | 24 days |
| 1926 | 25 days |
| 1927 | 17 days |
| 1928 | 20 days |
| 1929 | 21 days |
| 1930 | 31 days |
| 1931 | 20 days |
| 1932 | 21 days |
| 1933 | 16 days |
| 1934 | 33 days |
| 1935 | 18 days |
| 1936 | 20 days |
| 1937 | 29 days |
| 1938 | 27 days |
| 1939 | 31 days |
| 1940 | 20 days |
| 1941 | 22 days |
| 1942 | 37 days |
| 1943 | 34 days |
| 1944 | 21 days |
| 1945 | 30 days |
| 1946 | 28 days |
| 1947 | 30 days |
| 1948 | 30 days |
| 1949 | 32 days |
| 1950 | 30 days |
| 1951 | 20 days |
| 1952 | 63 days |
| 1953 | 24 days |
| 1954 | 30 days |
| 1955 | 26 days |
| 1956 | 22 days |
| 1957 | 20 days |
| 1958 | 24 days |
| 1959 | 24 days |
| 1960 | 29 days |
| 1961 | 30 days |
| 1962 | 50 days |
| 1963 | 27 days |
| 1964 | 32 days |
| 1965 | 21 days |
| 1966 | 53 days |
| 1967 | 28 days |
| 1968 | 34 days |
| 1969 | 19 days |
| 1970 | 59 days |
| 1971 | 19 days |
| 1972 | 16 days |
| 1973 | 17 days |
| 1974 | 22 days |
| 1975 | 26 days |
| 1976 | 34 days |
| 1977 | 18 days |
| 1978 | 32 days |
| 1979 | 35 days |
| 1980 | 33 days |
| 1981 | 31 days |
| 1982 | 28 days |
| 1983 | 27 days |
| 1984 | 20 days |
| 1985 | 26 days |
| 1986 | 41 days |
| 1987 | 37 days |
| 1988 | 38 days |
| 1989 | 37 days |
| 1990 | 24 days |
| 1991 | 38 days |
| 1992 | 22 days |
| 1993 | 22 days |
| 1994 | 38 days |
| 1995 | 37 days |
| 1996 | 31 days |
| 1997 | 48 days |
| 1998 | 38 days |
| 1999 | 29 days |
| 2000 | 48 days |
| 2001 | 41 days |
| 2002 | 50 days |
| 2003 | 35 days |
| 2004 | 20 days |
| 2005 | 31 days |
| 2006 | 24 days |
| 2007 | 41 days |
| 2008 | 34 days |
| 2009 | 64 days |
| 2010 | 27 days |
| 2011 | 21 days |
| 2012 | 20 days |
| 2013 | 21 days |
| 2014 | 21 days |
| 2015 | 17 days |
| 2016 | 18 days |
| 2017 | 22 days |
| 2018 | 18 days |
| 2019 | 19 days |
| 2020 | 28 days |
| 2021 | 20 days |
| 2022 | 21 days |
| 2023 | 47 days |
| 2024 | 27 days |
| 2025 | 41 days |
| 2026 | 28 days |
Each chart shows one value per year; the dot marks the record year. TXx is the hottest daily maximum, TNn the coldest daily minimum, Rx1day and Rx5day the largest one-day and five-day rain totals, and CDD the longest run of days with less than 1 mm of rain. A year with missing days can understate an extreme.
Frost Dates and Growing Season
104 years with a frostAcross 104 years with a frost, the median last spring frost at Estherville 4E falls on 5 May and the median first autumn frost on 30 September, which leaves a median of 149 days between them.
In 1985 to 2024 the median growing season was 159 days. That is 17 days more than in 1898 to 1936.
Fitted over all years, the growing season changes by +1.8 days per decade at this station.
| Measure | Median, all years | Earliest period (1898 to 1936) | Recent period (1985 to 2024) | Recent against earliest | Fitted trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Last spring frost | 5 May | 11 May | 2 May | 9 days earlier | -1.1 days per decade |
| First autumn frost | 30 September | 28 September | 4 October | 6 days later | +0.7 days per decade |
| Growing days | 149 days | 142 days | 159 days | 17 days more | +1.8 days per decade |
A frost day is a day with a daily minimum at or below 0 C (32 F). The last spring frost and the first autumn frost are the last and first such days of the cold season, and growing days are the days between them. A negative trend for the last spring frost means it comes earlier.
Rainfall Return Levels
103 years, 1898 to 2025A day with at least 60.5 mm (2.4 in) of rain is expected about once in 2 years. A day with at least 154.9 mm (6.1 in) of rain is expected about once in 100 years.
| Expected about once in | A day with at least | Note |
|---|---|---|
| 2 years | 60.5 mm (2.4 in) | |
| 5 years | 81.8 mm (3.2 in) | |
| 10 years | 97.3 mm (3.8 in) | |
| 25 years | 118.8 mm (4.7 in) | |
| 50 years | 136.3 mm (5.4 in) | |
| 100 years | 154.9 mm (6.1 in) |
The levels come from a generalised extreme value (GEV) distribution fitted by L-moments to the wettest-day total of each year, 103 years of values from 1898 to 2025.
A return level is an estimate. It is least reliable for the long periods, 50 and 100 years, and for any period longer than the record behind the fit, where the fit has to reach past the largest day actually observed. It is not a forecast.
The largest wettest-day totals in the fit: 163.8 mm (6.4 in) in 2004; 138.9 mm (5.5 in) in 2006; 125.7 mm (4.9 in) in 2005.
Station Changes
2 suspected2 changes were suspected in the annual mean temperature of Estherville 4E, at 1926 and 1933. Each is measured against neighbouring stations.
- Relative to 5 neighbouring stations, the station's annual mean temperature from 1926 ran 0.7 C (1.3 F) higher than in the years before (likely change).
- Relative to 5 neighbouring stations, the station's annual mean temperature from 1933 ran 0.5 C (0.9 F) lower than in the years before (likely change).
| Year | Shift (C) | Shift (F) | Strength | Neighbours |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1926 | +0.7 | +1.3 | likely | 5 |
| 1933 | -0.5 | -0.9 | likely | 5 |
Possible change at the station (a move, a new instrument or a new site); the record is kept as measured. A "likely" change has a larger test statistic than a "possible" one. Neither says why the station differs from its neighbours. How changes are found, and the largest ones.
Climate Twins
2004 to 2024 against 1961 to 1990Over 2004 to 2024, Estherville 4E had a mean temperature of 7.4 C (45.4 F) and 777.1 mm (30.6 in) of rain a year. The 3 stations whose 1961 to 1990 climate was closest to that are Oshkosh (United States, 502 km away), Independence (United States, 252 km away) and Hillsboro (United States, 357 km away).
| Twin station | Country | Distance away | Mean temperature, 1961-1990 | Rain a year, 1961-1990 | Climate difference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oshkosh | United States | 502 km (312 mi) | 7.4 C (45.3 F) | 785.8 mm (30.9 in) | 0.67 |
| Independence | United States | 252 km (157 mi) | 7.5 C (45.5 F) | 829.8 mm (32.7 in) | 0.68 |
| Hillsboro | United States | 357 km (222 mi) | 7.1 C (44.7 F) | 797.8 mm (31.4 in) | 0.68 |
Twins are stations, not cities. A twin is one of the three stations at least 100 km away whose earlier climate is closest to this station's recent one, so a close match does not mean the two places look alike in other ways. A station move or a gap in a record can change that station's averages. The list describes past climate; it is not a forecast and does not say what caused any change. How twins are found, and a search for any station.
Download the Data
Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Climatology Network Daily (GHCN-Daily). Records are computed by World Extreme Weather Monitor and are not official NOAA products. (US Government open data (NOAA NCEI)) Data as of 2026-10-16 (16 October 2026). Records are computed by this site and are not official.
Data as of . Last revised (2026-10-16).