Built 2026-10-17 (17 October 2026)

Emporia 1 S Weather Records (USC00142541)

Record envelope, standing records and threshold days for Emporia 1 S (USC00142541), Kansas, United States, with 69 years of record.

Key Facts for Emporia 1 S

  • Emporia 1 S (USC00142541) is a weather station in Kansas, United States at 38.39 latitude and -96.18 longitude, 328 m (1,077 ft) above sea level.
  • The station reports from 1893 to 1961, 69 years of record.
  • 1,464 records set at Emporia 1 S still stand.
  • Records are tracked for tmax, tmin, prcp, snow, snwd: an element needs 30 years of data to be eligible.
  • Emporia 1 S set a daily record precipitation of 64.5 mm (2.5 in) on 13 September 1961.

About the Station

  • Location: Kansas, United States, 38.39 latitude, -96.18 longitude.
  • Elevation: 328 m (1,077 ft).
  • Period of record: 1893 to 1961, 69 years.
  • Eligible elements: tmax, tmin, prcp, snow, snwd.

Daily Record Envelope and 2026

0 days at or beyond a record
Daily record high and record low at Emporia 1 S, with 2026 drawn through them The band shows the record high and record low for each calendar day at Emporia 1 S. The lines show the 2026 daily maximum and minimum. 0 days in 2026 matched or passed a record. Temperatures are in degrees Celsius. -40-200204060 JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
The band shows the record high and record low for each calendar day at Emporia 1 S. The lines show the 2026 daily maximum and minimum. 0 days in 2026 matched or passed a record. Temperatures are in degrees Celsius.
Daily record high and record low at Emporia 1 S, with 2026 drawn through them
MonthHighest record highLowest record low2026 highest maximum2026 lowest minimum
Jan24.4 C (75.9 F)-31.1 C (-24.0 F)n/an/a
Feb28.9 C (84.0 F)-30.6 C (-23.1 F)n/an/a
Mar33.9 C (93.0 F)-21.7 C (-7.1 F)n/an/a
Apr35.0 C (95.0 F)-13.3 C (8.1 F)n/an/a
May40.6 C (105.1 F)-3.9 C (25.0 F)n/an/a
Jun44.4 C (111.9 F)5.0 C (41.0 F)n/an/a
Jul46.7 C (116.1 F)7.8 C (46.0 F)n/an/a
Aug46.7 C (116.1 F)6.7 C (44.1 F)n/an/a
Sep42.2 C (108.0 F)-0.6 C (30.9 F)n/an/a
Oct35.6 C (96.1 F)-8.3 C (17.1 F)n/an/a
Nov28.9 C (84.0 F)-18.3 C (-0.9 F)n/an/a
Dec25.0 C (77.0 F)-24.4 C (-11.9 F)n/an/a

Which Years Hold Standing Records

1,464 standing records
Standing records at Emporia 1 S by the year they were set 1,464 records at Emporia 1 S still stand. 1936 holds the most, with 69. 0204060801893: 111894: 291895: 341896: 211897: 201898: 221899: 281900: 131901: 181902: 221903: 321904: 141905: 261906: 141907: 341908: 181909: 231910: 291911: 371912: 251913: 311914: 101915: 321916: 201917: 291918: 241919: 151920: 221921: 111922: 121923: 171924: 261925: 271926: 111927: 211928: 221929: 181930: 451931: 361932: 301933: 381934: 551935: 171936: 691937: 201938: 191939: 371940: 231941: 81942: 151943: 201944: 151945: 101946: 201947: 161948: 131949: 151950: 271951: 241952: 231953: 341954: 17189319001907191419211928193519421949
1,464 records at Emporia 1 S still stand. 1936 holds the most, with 69.
Standing records at Emporia 1 S by the year they were set
Year setStanding records
189311
189429
189534
189621
189720
189822
189928
190013
190118
190222
190332
190414
190526
190614
190734
190818
190923
191029
191137
191225
191331
191410
191532
191620
191729
191824
191915
192022
192111
192212
192317
192426
192527
192611
192721
192822
192918
193045
193136
193230
193338
193455
193517
193669
193720
193819
193937
194023
19418
194215
194320
194415
194510
194620
194716
194813
194915
195027
195124
195223
195334
195417

All-Time Record Progression

7 new records
When Emporia 1 S set new all-time records 7 all-time records were set at Emporia 1 S between 8 August 1926 and 4 January 1947. Each dot is a new record. Record high maximum temperatureRecord low minimum temperature8 August 1926: Record high maximum temperature 43.3 C (109.9 F)9 August 1926: Record high maximum temperature 43.9 C (111.0 F)12 July 1930: Record high maximum temperature 44.4 C (111.9 F)3 August 1930: Record high maximum temperature 45.0 C (113.0 F)4 August 1930: Record high maximum temperature 45.6 C (114.1 F)15 July 1934: Record high maximum temperature 46.7 C (116.1 F)4 January 1947: Record low minimum temperature -31.1 C (-24.0 F)1930193519401945
7 all-time records were set at Emporia 1 S between 8 August 1926 and 4 January 1947. Each dot is a new record.
When Emporia 1 S set new all-time records
DateKindDetail
1926-08-08Record high maximum temperatureRecord high maximum temperature 43.3 C (109.9 F)
1926-08-09Record high maximum temperatureRecord high maximum temperature 43.9 C (111.0 F)
1930-07-12Record high maximum temperatureRecord high maximum temperature 44.4 C (111.9 F)
1930-08-03Record high maximum temperatureRecord high maximum temperature 45.0 C (113.0 F)
1930-08-04Record high maximum temperatureRecord high maximum temperature 45.6 C (114.1 F)
1934-07-15Record high maximum temperatureRecord high maximum temperature 46.7 C (116.1 F)
1947-01-04Record low minimum temperatureRecord low minimum temperature -31.1 C (-24.0 F)

Wettest Day of Each Month

Sep: 207.0 mm (8.1 in)
Record daily precipitation for each month at Emporia 1 S The wettest day on record for each calendar month at Emporia 1 S. The most was 207.0 mm (8.1 in) on 8 September 1895. 0100200300 Jan: 34.3 mm (1.4 in), 4 January 1949 Jan Feb: 50.8 mm (2.0 in), 10 February 1898 Feb Mar: 69.9 mm (2.8 in), 14 March 1922 Mar Apr: 85.1 mm (3.4 in), 16 April 1945 Apr May: 104.4 mm (4.1 in), 19 May 1938 May Jun: 134.6 mm (5.3 in), 1 June 1941 Jun Jul: 116.8 mm (4.6 in), 11 July 1951 Jul Aug: 141.7 mm (5.6 in), 26 August 1941 Aug Sep: 207.0 mm (8.1 in), 8 September 1895 Sep Oct: 90.2 mm (3.6 in), 20 October 1949 Oct Nov: 178.6 mm (7.0 in), 16 November 1928 Nov Dec: 87.6 mm (3.4 in), 4 December 1944 Dec
The wettest day on record for each calendar month at Emporia 1 S. The most was 207.0 mm (8.1 in) on 8 September 1895.
Record daily precipitation for each month at Emporia 1 S
MonthRecord daily precipitation (mm)Date
Jan34.3 mm (1.4 in)4 January 1949
Feb50.8 mm (2.0 in)10 February 1898
Mar69.9 mm (2.8 in)14 March 1922
Apr85.1 mm (3.4 in)16 April 1945
May104.4 mm (4.1 in)19 May 1938
Jun134.6 mm (5.3 in)1 June 1941
Jul116.8 mm (4.6 in)11 July 1951
Aug141.7 mm (5.6 in)26 August 1941
Sep207.0 mm (8.1 in)8 September 1895
Oct90.2 mm (3.6 in)20 October 1949
Nov178.6 mm (7.0 in)16 November 1928
Dec87.6 mm (3.4 in)4 December 1944

Period of Record Coverage

1893 to 1954
Days with data per year at Emporia 1 S 62 years of record at Emporia 1 S, 1893 to 1954. 6 years have data for under 90 percent of days and are left out of rankings: 1893, 1899, 1900, 1902, 1920, 1954. 1893: 300 of 365 days1894: 360 of 365 days1895: 358 of 365 days1896: 331 of 366 days1897: 354 of 365 days1898: 356 of 365 days1899: 324 of 365 days1900: 238 of 365 days1901: 360 of 365 days1902: 264 of 365 days1903: 332 of 365 days1904: 364 of 366 days1905: 364 of 365 days1906: 363 of 365 days1907: 361 of 365 days1908: 364 of 366 days1909: 365 of 365 days1910: 365 of 365 days1911: 364 of 365 days1912: 364 of 366 days1913: 357 of 365 days1914: 359 of 365 days1915: 363 of 365 days1916: 361 of 366 days1917: 364 of 365 days1918: 354 of 365 days1919: 335 of 365 days1920: 326 of 366 days1921: 360 of 365 days1922: 365 of 365 days1923: 363 of 365 days1924: 361 of 366 days1925: 331 of 365 days1926: 363 of 365 days1927: 365 of 365 days1928: 363 of 366 days1929: 365 of 365 days1930: 365 of 365 days1931: 365 of 365 days1932: 364 of 366 days1933: 363 of 365 days1934: 355 of 365 days1935: 363 of 365 days1936: 357 of 366 days1937: 361 of 365 days1938: 354 of 365 days1939: 365 of 365 days1940: 363 of 366 days1941: 365 of 365 days1942: 364 of 365 days1943: 364 of 365 days1944: 365 of 366 days1945: 365 of 365 days1946: 365 of 365 days1947: 365 of 365 days1948: 360 of 366 days1949: 357 of 365 days1950: 355 of 365 days1951: 357 of 365 days1952: 347 of 366 days1953: 342 of 365 days1954: 273 of 365 days190019101920193019401950
62 years of record at Emporia 1 S, 1893 to 1954. 6 years have data for under 90 percent of days and are left out of rankings: 1893, 1899, 1900, 1902, 1920, 1954.
Days with data per year at Emporia 1 S
YearDays with dataShare of yearComplete
189330082%No
189436099%Yes
189535898%Yes
189633190%Yes
189735497%Yes
189835698%Yes
189932489%No
190023865%No
190136099%Yes
190226472%No
190333291%Yes
190436499%Yes
1905364100%Yes
190636399%Yes
190736199%Yes
190836499%Yes
1909365100%Yes
1910365100%Yes
1911364100%Yes
191236499%Yes
191335798%Yes
191435998%Yes
191536399%Yes
191636199%Yes
1917364100%Yes
191835497%Yes
191933592%Yes
192032689%No
192136099%Yes
1922365100%Yes
192336399%Yes
192436199%Yes
192533191%Yes
192636399%Yes
1927365100%Yes
192836399%Yes
1929365100%Yes
1930365100%Yes
1931365100%Yes
193236499%Yes
193336399%Yes
193435597%Yes
193536399%Yes
193635798%Yes
193736199%Yes
193835497%Yes
1939365100%Yes
194036399%Yes
1941365100%Yes
1942364100%Yes
1943364100%Yes
1944365100%Yes
1945365100%Yes
1946365100%Yes
1947365100%Yes
194836098%Yes
194935798%Yes
195035597%Yes
195135798%Yes
195234795%Yes
195334294%Yes
195427375%No

Latest Records

20
Latest records at Emporia 1 S
DateStationRecordValueBeat old record byOld record stoodSignificance
13 September 1961Emporia 1 S, USdaily rain64.5 mm (2.5 in)26.4 mm (1.0 in)60 years36 of 100 (Notable)
4 September 1961Emporia 1 S, USdaily rain98.3 mm (3.9 in)19.6 mm (0.8 in)35 years25 of 100 (Routine)
21 July 1961Emporia 1 S, USdaily rain107.2 mm (4.2 in)79.8 mm (3.1 in)4 years47 of 100 (Notable)
27 March 1961Emporia 1 S, USdaily rain33.0 mm (1.3 in)19.5 mm (0.8 in)30 years33 of 100 (Routine)
18 March 1961Emporia 1 S, USdaily rain19.8 mm (0.8 in)10.1 mm (0.4 in)8 years17 of 100 (Routine)
23 February 1961Emporia 1 S, USdaily rain15.2 mm (0.6 in)4.3 mm (0.17 in)21 years17 of 100 (Routine)
18 February 1961Emporia 1 S, USdaily rain36.8 mm (1.4 in)12.9 mm (0.5 in)50 years38 of 100 (Notable)
7 February 1961Emporia 1 S, USdaily rain11.9 mm (0.5 in)2.5 mm (0.10 in)26 years16 of 100 (Routine)
7 February 1961Emporia 1 S, USdaily snowfall (Tie)6.4 cm (2.5 in)tie28 years3 of 100 (Routine)
26 January 1961Emporia 1 S, USdaily snowfall6.4 cm (2.5 in)1.3 cm (0.5 in)34 years19 of 100 (Routine)
26 October 1960Emporia 1 S, USdaily rain68.8 mm (2.7 in)25.1 mm (1.0 in)42 years34 of 100 (Routine)
29 August 1960Emporia 1 S, USdaily rain43.9 mm (1.7 in)17.0 mm (0.7 in)45 years28 of 100 (Routine)
30 March 1960Emporia 1 S, USdaily rain19.8 mm (0.8 in)3.5 mm (0.14 in)11 years12 of 100 (Routine)
20 March 1960Emporia 1 S, USdaily snow depth20.3 cm (8.0 in)12.7 cm (5.0 in)47 years43 of 100 (Notable)
19 March 1960Emporia 1 S, USdaily snow depth22.9 cm (9.0 in)12.7 cm (5.0 in)54 years45 of 100 (Notable)
18 March 1960Emporia 1 S, USdaily snow depth25.4 cm (10.0 in)17.8 cm (7.0 in)54 years54 of 100 (Notable)
16 March 1960Emporia 1 S, USmonthly snow depth30.5 cm (12.0 in)5.1 cm (2.0 in)0 years25 of 100 (Routine)
16 March 1960Emporia 1 S, USdaily snowfall7.6 cm (3.0 in)5.6 cm (2.2 in)4 years20 of 100 (Routine)
15 March 1960Emporia 1 S, USdaily snow depth22.9 cm (9.0 in)20.4 cm (8.0 in)54 years59 of 100 (Notable)
15 March 1960Emporia 1 S, USdaily snowfall15.2 cm (6.0 in)11.4 cm (4.5 in)45 years45 of 100 (Notable)

Climate Trend

50 complete years, 1894 to 1952
Annual mean temperature at Emporia 1 S as warming stripes, 1894 to 1952 One stripe for each of 50 complete years at Emporia 1 S, 1894 to 1952. Blue stripes are years cooler than the station's own mean of 13.3 C (55.9 F); red stripes are warmer. The coolest year was 1917, at 11.8 C (53.2 F), and the warmest was 1934, at 15.2 C (59.3 F). The strongest colour marks a difference of 1.9 C (3.4 F). 1894: 13.6 C, +0.3 C from the station mean1895: 12.5 C, -0.8 C from the station mean1897: 13.4 C, +0.1 C from the station mean1898: 12.6 C, -0.7 C from the station mean1901: 13.5 C, +0.3 C from the station mean1904: 12.6 C, -0.7 C from the station mean1905: 12.3 C, -1.0 C from the station mean1906: 12.8 C, -0.5 C from the station mean1907: 13.0 C, -0.3 C from the station mean1908: 13.5 C, +0.2 C from the station mean1909: 12.8 C, -0.5 C from the station mean1910: 13.3 C, 0.0 C from the station mean1911: 14.2 C, +0.9 C from the station mean1912: 12.2 C, -1.1 C from the station mean1913: 13.6 C, +0.3 C from the station mean1914: 13.5 C, +0.2 C from the station mean1915: 12.4 C, -0.8 C from the station mean1916: 12.6 C, -0.7 C from the station mean1917: 11.8 C, -1.5 C from the station mean1921: 14.8 C, +1.5 C from the station mean1922: 13.6 C, +0.3 C from the station mean1923: 13.6 C, +0.3 C from the station mean1924: 12.5 C, -0.8 C from the station mean1926: 13.2 C, 0.0 C from the station mean1927: 13.3 C, 0.0 C from the station mean1928: 13.8 C, +0.5 C from the station mean1929: 12.4 C, -0.9 C from the station mean1930: 13.8 C, +0.6 C from the station mean1931: 14.8 C, +1.5 C from the station mean1932: 13.1 C, -0.2 C from the station mean1933: 14.6 C, +1.3 C from the station mean1934: 15.2 C, +1.9 C from the station mean1935: 13.1 C, -0.2 C from the station mean1936: 13.8 C, +0.5 C from the station mean1937: 12.0 C, -1.2 C from the station mean1938: 14.3 C, +1.0 C from the station mean1939: 14.8 C, +1.5 C from the station mean1940: 12.7 C, -0.6 C from the station mean1941: 14.1 C, +0.8 C from the station mean1942: 13.4 C, +0.1 C from the station mean1943: 13.1 C, -0.2 C from the station mean1944: 13.4 C, +0.1 C from the station mean1945: 12.6 C, -0.6 C from the station mean1946: 14.8 C, +1.5 C from the station mean1947: 13.2 C, -0.1 C from the station mean1948: 13.0 C, -0.2 C from the station mean1949: 13.1 C, -0.2 C from the station mean1950: 12.4 C, -0.9 C from the station mean1951: 11.8 C, -1.4 C from the station mean1952: 13.5 C, +0.2 C from the station mean189419001905191019151920192519301935194019451950
One stripe for each of 50 complete years at Emporia 1 S, 1894 to 1952. Blue stripes are years cooler than the station's own mean of 13.3 C (55.9 F); red stripes are warmer. The coolest year was 1917, at 11.8 C (53.2 F), and the warmest was 1934, at 15.2 C (59.3 F). The strongest colour marks a difference of 1.9 C (3.4 F).
Annual mean temperature at Emporia 1 S as warming stripes, 1894 to 1952
YearAnnual mean temperatureDifference from the station mean
189413.6 C+0.33 C
189512.5 C-0.81 C
189713.4 C+0.14 C
189812.6 C-0.68 C
190113.5 C+0.26 C
190412.6 C-0.70 C
190512.3 C-1.00 C
190612.8 C-0.53 C
190713.0 C-0.26 C
190813.5 C+0.17 C
190912.8 C-0.46 C
191013.3 C-0.02 C
191114.2 C+0.92 C
191212.2 C-1.12 C
191313.6 C+0.33 C
191413.5 C+0.21 C
191512.4 C-0.85 C
191612.6 C-0.73 C
191711.8 C-1.53 C
192114.8 C+1.53 C
192213.6 C+0.34 C
192313.6 C+0.30 C
192412.5 C-0.81 C
192613.2 C-0.04 C
192713.3 C+0.03 C
192813.8 C+0.53 C
192912.4 C-0.87 C
193013.8 C+0.56 C
193114.8 C+1.51 C
193213.1 C-0.22 C
193314.6 C+1.34 C
193415.2 C+1.89 C
193513.1 C-0.23 C
193613.8 C+0.52 C
193712.0 C-1.24 C
193814.3 C+1.02 C
193914.8 C+1.54 C
194012.7 C-0.60 C
194114.1 C+0.80 C
194213.4 C+0.11 C
194313.1 C-0.19 C
194413.4 C+0.11 C
194512.6 C-0.64 C
194614.8 C+1.47 C
194713.2 C-0.07 C
194813.0 C-0.25 C
194913.1 C-0.23 C
195012.4 C-0.86 C
195111.8 C-1.45 C
195213.5 C+0.18 C

The fitted trend in annual mean temperature here over 1894 to 1952 is 0.1 C (-0.1 to 0.2) per decade. The interval includes zero, so the trend is not clearly different from zero. In Fahrenheit: 0.1 F (-0.1 to 0.4) per decade. The slope is a straight line fitted to 50 complete years; the brackets give its 95 percent interval.

Fitted temperature trends per decade at Emporia 1 S
MeasurePer decade (C)Per decade (F)PeriodComplete yearsReading
Annual mean temperature0.1 C (-0.1 to 0.2) per decade0.1 F (-0.1 to 0.4) per decade1894 to 195250Not clearly different from zero
Mean daily maximum0.19 C (0.00 to 0.38) per decade0.34 F (0.00 to 0.69) per decade1894 to 195250Not clearly different from zero
Mean daily minimum-0.04 C (-0.17 to 0.09) per decade-0.1 F (-0.3 to 0.2) per decade1894 to 195250Not clearly different from zero

A year is complete when all 12 months have at least 20 days of both daily maximum and daily minimum readings. The annual mean is the mean of the monthly means. The trend describes this one station over this period; it does not say what caused the change.

Extremes by Year

1893 to 1961
Yearly extremes at Emporia 1 S: the record and the median year
MeasureRecordYear of the recordMedian yearYears with a value
Hottest day (TXx)46.7 C (116.1 F)193439.7 C (103.5 F)62
Coldest night (TNn)-31.1 C (-24.0 F)1947-22.2 C (-8.0 F)62
Wettest day (Rx1day)207.0 mm (8.1 in)189571.9 mm (2.8 in)69
Wettest five days (Rx5day)281.4 mm (11.1 in)1951101.6 mm (4.0 in)69
Longest dry spell (CDD)67 days193630 days69

Hottest day (TXx)

Hottest day (TXx) at Emporia 1 S by year The hottest day of the year at Emporia 1 S, 1893 to 1961. The record is 46.7 C (116.1 F) in 1934, marked on the chart; the median year is 39.7 C (103.5 F). 354045501900192019401960Record: 46.7 C (116.1 F) in 1934
The hottest day of the year at Emporia 1 S, 1893 to 1961. The record is 46.7 C (116.1 F) in 1934, marked on the chart; the median year is 39.7 C (103.5 F).
Hottest day (TXx) at Emporia 1 S by year
YearHottest day (TXx)
189336.7 C (98.1 F)
189438.3 C (100.9 F)
189537.8 C (100.0 F)
189639.4 C (102.9 F)
189740.6 C (105.1 F)
189835.0 C (95.0 F)
189936.1 C (97.0 F)
190037.2 C (99.0 F)
190141.1 C (106.0 F)
190235.6 C (96.1 F)
190336.7 C (98.1 F)
190436.1 C (97.0 F)
190539.4 C (102.9 F)
190635.6 C (96.1 F)
190740.6 C (105.1 F)
190836.7 C (98.1 F)
190938.9 C (102.0 F)
191041.1 C (106.0 F)
191141.7 C (107.1 F)
191240.0 C (104.0 F)
191342.8 C (109.0 F)
191438.3 C (100.9 F)
191536.1 C (97.0 F)
191640.0 C (104.0 F)
191739.4 C (102.9 F)
191842.8 C (109.0 F)
191940.0 C (104.0 F)
192038.3 C (100.9 F)
192139.4 C (102.9 F)
192241.1 C (106.0 F)
192340.6 C (105.1 F)
192437.2 C (99.0 F)
192540.6 C (105.1 F)
192643.9 C (111.0 F)
192738.3 C (100.9 F)
192838.3 C (100.9 F)
192940.6 C (105.1 F)
193045.6 C (114.1 F)
193142.2 C (108.0 F)
193240.0 C (104.0 F)
193344.4 C (111.9 F)
193446.7 C (116.1 F)
193541.7 C (107.1 F)
193646.7 C (116.1 F)
193742.2 C (108.0 F)
193838.3 C (100.9 F)
193943.3 C (109.9 F)
194040.6 C (105.1 F)
194138.9 C (102.0 F)
194237.8 C (100.0 F)
194341.1 C (106.0 F)
194437.8 C (100.0 F)
194536.7 C (98.1 F)
194642.2 C (108.0 F)
194742.2 C (108.0 F)
194836.7 C (98.1 F)
194936.7 C (98.1 F)
195037.2 C (99.0 F)
195138.9 C (102.0 F)
195241.7 C (107.1 F)
195341.7 C (107.1 F)
195446.1 C (115.0 F)
1955n/a
1956n/a
1957n/a
1958n/a
1959n/a
1960n/a
1961n/a

Coldest night (TNn)

Coldest night (TNn) at Emporia 1 S by year The coldest night of the year at Emporia 1 S, 1893 to 1961. The record is -31.1 C (-24.0 F) in 1947, marked on the chart; the median year is -22.2 C (-8.0 F). -35-30-25-20-15-101900192019401960Record: -31.1 C (-24.0 F) in 1947
The coldest night of the year at Emporia 1 S, 1893 to 1961. The record is -31.1 C (-24.0 F) in 1947, marked on the chart; the median year is -22.2 C (-8.0 F).
Coldest night (TNn) at Emporia 1 S by year
YearColdest night (TNn)
1893-20.0 C (-4.0 F)
1894-24.4 C (-11.9 F)
1895-23.3 C (-9.9 F)
1896-15.0 C (5.0 F)
1897-19.4 C (-2.9 F)
1898-16.7 C (1.9 F)
1899-30.0 C (-22.0 F)
1900-24.4 C (-11.9 F)
1901-21.1 C (-6.0 F)
1902-21.7 C (-7.1 F)
1903-23.3 C (-9.9 F)
1904-23.3 C (-9.9 F)
1905-30.6 C (-23.1 F)
1906-18.3 C (-0.9 F)
1907-20.0 C (-4.0 F)
1908-15.6 C (3.9 F)
1909-24.4 C (-11.9 F)
1910-20.0 C (-4.0 F)
1911-21.1 C (-6.0 F)
1912-27.2 C (-17.0 F)
1913-23.3 C (-9.9 F)
1914-20.6 C (-5.1 F)
1915-22.2 C (-8.0 F)
1916-26.1 C (-15.0 F)
1917-23.9 C (-11.0 F)
1918-28.3 C (-18.9 F)
1919-26.7 C (-16.1 F)
1920-17.8 C (0.0 F)
1921-16.1 C (3.0 F)
1922-17.2 C (1.0 F)
1923-18.9 C (-2.0 F)
1924-25.0 C (-13.0 F)
1925-18.9 C (-2.0 F)
1926-18.9 C (-2.0 F)
1927-22.2 C (-8.0 F)
1928-27.2 C (-17.0 F)
1929-23.9 C (-11.0 F)
1930-30.0 C (-22.0 F)
1931-15.0 C (5.0 F)
1932-23.9 C (-11.0 F)
1933-27.2 C (-17.0 F)
1934-25.0 C (-13.0 F)
1935-22.2 C (-8.0 F)
1936-22.8 C (-9.0 F)
1937-17.2 C (1.0 F)
1938-18.3 C (-0.9 F)
1939-23.3 C (-9.9 F)
1940-26.7 C (-16.1 F)
1941-13.3 C (8.1 F)
1942-20.0 C (-4.0 F)
1943-27.8 C (-18.0 F)
1944-17.8 C (0.0 F)
1945-24.4 C (-11.9 F)
1946-18.9 C (-2.0 F)
1947-31.1 C (-24.0 F)
1948-24.4 C (-11.9 F)
1949-26.1 C (-15.0 F)
1950-20.0 C (-4.0 F)
1951-26.7 C (-16.1 F)
1952-16.7 C (1.9 F)
1953-17.8 C (0.0 F)
1954-19.4 C (-2.9 F)
1955n/a
1956n/a
1957n/a
1958n/a
1959n/a
1960n/a
1961n/a

Wettest day (Rx1day)

Wettest day (Rx1day) at Emporia 1 S by year The wettest day of the year at Emporia 1 S, 1893 to 1961. The record is 207.0 mm (8.1 in) in 1895, marked on the chart; the median year is 71.9 mm (2.8 in). 0501001502002501900192019401960Record: 207.0 mm (8.1 in) in 1895
The wettest day of the year at Emporia 1 S, 1893 to 1961. The record is 207.0 mm (8.1 in) in 1895, marked on the chart; the median year is 71.9 mm (2.8 in).
Wettest day (Rx1day) at Emporia 1 S by year
YearWettest day (Rx1day)
189348.3 mm (1.9 in)
1894101.6 mm (4.0 in)
1895207.0 mm (8.1 in)
189669.9 mm (2.8 in)
189744.5 mm (1.8 in)
189855.9 mm (2.2 in)
189976.2 mm (3.0 in)
190063.5 mm (2.5 in)
190150.8 mm (2.0 in)
190262.2 mm (2.4 in)
190348.5 mm (1.9 in)
190465.5 mm (2.6 in)
190571.9 mm (2.8 in)
1906104.4 mm (4.1 in)
190768.1 mm (2.7 in)
190871.6 mm (2.8 in)
190980.8 mm (3.2 in)
191057.4 mm (2.3 in)
191145.7 mm (1.8 in)
191255.9 mm (2.2 in)
191374.2 mm (2.9 in)
191464.8 mm (2.6 in)
191595.3 mm (3.8 in)
191669.9 mm (2.8 in)
191763.5 mm (2.5 in)
1918103.1 mm (4.1 in)
191938.1 mm (1.5 in)
192098.8 mm (3.9 in)
192131.5 mm (1.2 in)
1922105.4 mm (4.1 in)
192394.5 mm (3.7 in)
192471.6 mm (2.8 in)
192582.6 mm (3.3 in)
1926177.8 mm (7.0 in)
192769.1 mm (2.7 in)
1928178.6 mm (7.0 in)
192992.5 mm (3.6 in)
193055.9 mm (2.2 in)
193162.2 mm (2.4 in)
193255.9 mm (2.2 in)
193363.5 mm (2.5 in)
193459.7 mm (2.4 in)
193577.7 mm (3.1 in)
193645.5 mm (1.8 in)
1937116.8 mm (4.6 in)
1938104.4 mm (4.1 in)
193982.3 mm (3.2 in)
194038.6 mm (1.5 in)
1941141.7 mm (5.6 in)
194261.0 mm (2.4 in)
194357.2 mm (2.3 in)
194487.6 mm (3.4 in)
194585.1 mm (3.4 in)
1946101.6 mm (4.0 in)
194761.0 mm (2.4 in)
1948173.7 mm (6.8 in)
194999.1 mm (3.9 in)
195072.4 mm (2.9 in)
1951116.8 mm (4.6 in)
195273.2 mm (2.9 in)
195380.8 mm (3.2 in)
195458.4 mm (2.3 in)
195591.2 mm (3.6 in)
195655.9 mm (2.2 in)
195776.2 mm (3.0 in)
195868.6 mm (2.7 in)
195981.3 mm (3.2 in)
1960100.1 mm (3.9 in)
1961107.2 mm (4.2 in)

Wettest five days (Rx5day)

Wettest five days (Rx5day) at Emporia 1 S by year The wettest five days of the year at Emporia 1 S, 1893 to 1961. The record is 281.4 mm (11.1 in) in 1951, marked on the chart; the median year is 101.6 mm (4.0 in). 01002003001900192019401960Record: 281.4 mm (11.1 in) in 1951
The wettest five days of the year at Emporia 1 S, 1893 to 1961. The record is 281.4 mm (11.1 in) in 1951, marked on the chart; the median year is 101.6 mm (4.0 in).
Wettest five days (Rx5day) at Emporia 1 S by year
YearWettest five days (Rx5day)
189350.8 mm (2.0 in)
189463.6 mm (2.5 in)
1895209.5 mm (8.2 in)
189678.8 mm (3.1 in)
189763.6 mm (2.5 in)
189885.1 mm (3.4 in)
189995.2 mm (3.7 in)
1900142.2 mm (5.6 in)
1901109.2 mm (4.3 in)
1902141.8 mm (5.6 in)
190386.3 mm (3.4 in)
1904159.5 mm (6.3 in)
1905110.2 mm (4.3 in)
1906118.1 mm (4.6 in)
190793.7 mm (3.7 in)
190896.5 mm (3.8 in)
1909132.4 mm (5.2 in)
1910113.0 mm (4.4 in)
191186.8 mm (3.4 in)
191260.2 mm (2.4 in)
191392.8 mm (3.7 in)
191482.9 mm (3.3 in)
1915139.0 mm (5.5 in)
191691.4 mm (3.6 in)
191790.2 mm (3.6 in)
1918103.1 mm (4.1 in)
191957.5 mm (2.3 in)
192099.3 mm (3.9 in)
192162.5 mm (2.5 in)
1922157.2 mm (6.2 in)
1923137.4 mm (5.4 in)
192479.0 mm (3.1 in)
192598.8 mm (3.9 in)
1926189.2 mm (7.4 in)
1927104.4 mm (4.1 in)
1928225.6 mm (8.9 in)
1929136.4 mm (5.4 in)
193079.5 mm (3.1 in)
193190.4 mm (3.6 in)
1932106.9 mm (4.2 in)
193395.3 mm (3.8 in)
193493.8 mm (3.7 in)
1935129.8 mm (5.1 in)
193674.4 mm (2.9 in)
1937196.4 mm (7.7 in)
1938193.0 mm (7.6 in)
1939101.1 mm (4.0 in)
194059.6 mm (2.3 in)
1941145.3 mm (5.7 in)
1942138.6 mm (5.5 in)
194397.5 mm (3.8 in)
1944124.9 mm (4.9 in)
1945134.9 mm (5.3 in)
1946101.6 mm (4.0 in)
194784.1 mm (3.3 in)
1948202.4 mm (8.0 in)
1949134.3 mm (5.3 in)
195092.9 mm (3.7 in)
1951281.4 mm (11.1 in)
195281.2 mm (3.2 in)
1953113.0 mm (4.4 in)
195481.8 mm (3.2 in)
1955133.2 mm (5.2 in)
195699.6 mm (3.9 in)
195798.1 mm (3.9 in)
1958119.5 mm (4.7 in)
1959111.0 mm (4.4 in)
1960144.0 mm (5.7 in)
1961142.7 mm (5.6 in)

Longest dry spell (CDD)

Longest dry spell (CDD) at Emporia 1 S by year The longest dry spell of the year at Emporia 1 S, 1893 to 1961. The record is 67 days in 1936, marked on the chart; the median year is 30 days. 0204060801900192019401960Record: 67 days in 1936
The longest dry spell of the year at Emporia 1 S, 1893 to 1961. The record is 67 days in 1936, marked on the chart; the median year is 30 days.
Longest dry spell (CDD) at Emporia 1 S by year
YearLongest dry spell (CDD)
189350 days
189437 days
189530 days
189634 days
189736 days
189827 days
189937 days
190037 days
190140 days
190227 days
190326 days
190427 days
190527 days
190630 days
190722 days
190832 days
190928 days
191034 days
191130 days
191237 days
191342 days
191436 days
191529 days
191627 days
191740 days
191825 days
191933 days
192035 days
192133 days
192225 days
192336 days
192428 days
192537 days
192631 days
192727 days
192821 days
192919 days
193038 days
193119 days
193223 days
193322 days
193444 days
193521 days
193667 days
193727 days
193855 days
193942 days
194018 days
194118 days
194228 days
194335 days
194428 days
194549 days
194630 days
194724 days
194827 days
194930 days
195058 days
195122 days
195248 days
195329 days
195426 days
195527 days
195628 days
195724 days
195831 days
195935 days
196027 days
196125 days

Each chart shows one value per year; the dot marks the record year. TXx is the hottest daily maximum, TNn the coldest daily minimum, Rx1day and Rx5day the largest one-day and five-day rain totals, and CDD the longest run of days with less than 1 mm of rain. A year with missing days can understate an extreme.

Frost Dates and Growing Season

50 years with a frost

Across 50 years with a frost, the median last spring frost at Emporia 1 S falls on 16 April and the median first autumn frost on 22 October, which leaves a median of 188 days between them.

Fitted over all years, the growing season changes by +0.7 days per decade at this station.

Frost dates and growing season at Emporia 1 S
MeasureMedian, all yearsEarliest periodRecent period (1922 to 1952)Recent against earliestFitted trend
Last spring frost16 Apriln/a17 Apriln/a+0.4 days per decade
First autumn frost22 Octobern/a23 Octobern/a+1.2 days per decade
Growing days188 daysn/a188 daysn/a+0.7 days per decade

A frost day is a day with a daily minimum at or below 0 C (32 F). The last spring frost and the first autumn frost are the last and first such days of the cold season, and growing days are the days between them. A negative trend for the last spring frost means it comes earlier.

Rainfall Return Levels

63 years, 1894 to 1960

A day with at least 73.9 mm (2.9 in) of rain is expected about once in 2 years. A day with at least 209.5 mm (8.2 in) of rain is expected about once in 100 years.

Rainfall return levels at Emporia 1 S: the daily rain expected about once in a given number of years
Expected about once inA day with at leastNote
2 years73.9 mm (2.9 in)
5 years102.3 mm (4.0 in)
10 years123.9 mm (4.9 in)
25 years154.9 mm (6.1 in)
50 years180.9 mm (7.1 in)
100 years209.5 mm (8.2 in)Longer than the 63 years of record

The levels come from a generalised extreme value (GEV) distribution fitted by L-moments to the wettest-day total of each year, 63 years of values from 1894 to 1960.

A return level is an estimate. It is least reliable for the long periods, 50 and 100 years, and for any period longer than the record behind the fit, where the fit has to reach past the largest day actually observed. It is not a forecast.

The largest wettest-day totals in the fit: 207.0 mm (8.1 in) in 1895; 178.6 mm (7.0 in) in 1928; 177.8 mm (7.0 in) in 1926.

Station Changes

No change in the annual mean temperature of this station was found against its neighbours.

Download the Data

  • Data for Emporia 1 S standing records by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.
  • Data for Emporia 1 S threshold days by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Climatology Network Daily (GHCN-Daily). Records are computed by World Extreme Weather Monitor and are not official NOAA products. (US Government open data (NOAA NCEI)) Data as of 2026-10-15 (15 October 2026). Records are computed by this site and are not official.

Data as of . Last revised (2025-12-31).