Eureka 1E Weather Records (USC00142622)
Record envelope, standing records and threshold days for Eureka 1E (USC00142622), Kansas, United States, with 132 years of record.
Key Facts for Eureka 1E
- Eureka 1E (USC00142622) is a weather station in Kansas, United States at 37.83 latitude and -96.26 longitude, 335 m (1,100 ft) above sea level.
- The station reports from 1895 to 2026, 132 years of record.
- 1,464 records set at Eureka 1E still stand.
- Records are tracked for tmax, tmin, prcp, snow, snwd: an element needs 30 years of data to be eligible.
- Eureka 1E tied a daily record high maximum temperature of 37.2 C (99.0 F) on 18 September 2026 (provisional).
Provisional Records
Records set in the last 60 days are provisional until they clear the revision window.
About the Station
- Location: Kansas, United States, 37.83 latitude, -96.26 longitude.
- Elevation: 335 m (1,100 ft).
- Period of record: 1895 to 2026, 132 years.
- Eligible elements: tmax, tmin, prcp, snow, snwd.
Daily Record Envelope and 2026
8 days at or beyond a record| Month | Highest record high | Lowest record low | 2026 highest maximum | 2026 lowest minimum |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 25.6 C (78.1 F) | -30.0 C (-22.0 F) | 20.0 C (68.0 F) | -20.0 C (-4.0 F) |
| Feb | 30.0 C (86.0 F) | -28.9 C (-20.0 F) | 26.1 C (79.0 F) | -18.9 C (-2.0 F) |
| Mar | 35.0 C (95.0 F) | -23.3 C (-9.9 F) | 35.0 C (95.0 F) | -11.1 C (12.0 F) |
| Apr | 37.2 C (99.0 F) | -11.7 C (10.9 F) | 29.4 C (84.9 F) | 2.2 C (36.0 F) |
| May | 38.3 C (100.9 F) | -2.8 C (27.0 F) | 31.7 C (89.1 F) | 3.9 C (39.0 F) |
| Jun | 43.3 C (109.9 F) | 4.4 C (39.9 F) | 34.4 C (93.9 F) | 14.4 C (57.9 F) |
| Jul | 48.9 C (120.0 F) | 7.8 C (46.0 F) | 37.8 C (100.0 F) | 18.3 C (64.9 F) |
| Aug | 46.1 C (115.0 F) | 5.6 C (42.1 F) | 40.0 C (104.0 F) | 15.6 C (60.1 F) |
| Sep | 42.8 C (109.0 F) | -2.2 C (28.0 F) | 40.6 C (105.1 F) | 12.8 C (55.0 F) |
| Oct | 36.7 C (98.1 F) | -11.7 C (10.9 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Nov | 35.0 C (95.0 F) | -17.8 C (0.0 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Dec | 27.8 C (82.0 F) | -27.8 C (-18.0 F) | n/a | n/a |
Which Years Hold Standing Records
1,464 standing records| Year set | Standing records |
|---|---|
| 1909 | 12 |
| 1910 | 20 |
| 1911 | 31 |
| 1912 | 13 |
| 1913 | 18 |
| 1914 | 10 |
| 1915 | 16 |
| 1916 | 11 |
| 1917 | 25 |
| 1918 | 26 |
| 1919 | 3 |
| 1920 | 8 |
| 1921 | 11 |
| 1922 | 4 |
| 1923 | 7 |
| 1924 | 10 |
| 1925 | 20 |
| 1926 | 11 |
| 1927 | 17 |
| 1928 | 14 |
| 1929 | 13 |
| 1930 | 23 |
| 1931 | 18 |
| 1932 | 21 |
| 1933 | 24 |
| 1934 | 22 |
| 1935 | 16 |
| 1936 | 48 |
| 1937 | 12 |
| 1938 | 13 |
| 1939 | 20 |
| 1940 | 25 |
| 1941 | 11 |
| 1942 | 8 |
| 1943 | 15 |
| 1944 | 9 |
| 1945 | 2 |
| 1954 | 20 |
| 1955 | 13 |
| 1956 | 31 |
| 1957 | 8 |
| 1958 | 12 |
| 1959 | 19 |
| 1960 | 14 |
| 1961 | 9 |
| 1962 | 14 |
| 1963 | 22 |
| 1964 | 17 |
| 1965 | 16 |
| 1966 | 17 |
| 1967 | 17 |
| 1968 | 12 |
| 1969 | 4 |
| 1970 | 11 |
| 1971 | 10 |
| 1972 | 17 |
| 1973 | 4 |
| 1974 | 18 |
| 1975 | 11 |
| 1976 | 13 |
| 1977 | 6 |
| 1978 | 10 |
| 1979 | 17 |
| 1980 | 32 |
| 1981 | 12 |
| 1982 | 10 |
| 1983 | 13 |
| 1984 | 9 |
| 1985 | 13 |
| 1986 | 11 |
| 1987 | 7 |
| 1988 | 7 |
| 1989 | 20 |
| 1990 | 13 |
| 1991 | 19 |
| 1992 | 5 |
| 1993 | 6 |
| 1994 | 7 |
| 1995 | 8 |
| 1996 | 11 |
| 1997 | 10 |
| 1998 | 16 |
| 1999 | 7 |
| 2000 | 16 |
| 2001 | 2 |
| 2002 | 9 |
| 2003 | 4 |
| 2004 | 16 |
| 2005 | 8 |
| 2006 | 9 |
| 2007 | 16 |
| 2008 | 6 |
| 2009 | 10 |
| 2010 | 3 |
| 2011 | 12 |
| 2012 | 15 |
| 2013 | 16 |
| 2014 | 15 |
| 2015 | 5 |
| 2016 | 6 |
| 2017 | 4 |
| 2018 | 12 |
| 2019 | 9 |
| 2020 | 10 |
| 2021 | 13 |
| 2022 | 17 |
| 2023 | 9 |
| 2024 | 11 |
| 2025 | 15 |
| 2026 | 11 |
All-Time Record Progression
9 new records| Date | Kind | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| 1943-01-19 | Record low minimum temperature | Record low minimum temperature -30.0 C (-22.0 F) |
| 1955-09-22 | Record daily precipitation | Record daily precipitation 143.8 mm (5.7 in) |
| 1961-09-04 | Record daily precipitation | Record daily precipitation 148.6 mm (5.9 in) |
| 1961-09-13 | Record daily precipitation | Record daily precipitation 172.2 mm (6.8 in) |
| 1971-02-22 | Record daily snowfall | Record daily snowfall 33.0 cm (13.0 in) |
| 1980-02-08 | Record daily snowfall | Record daily snowfall 38.6 cm (15.2 in) |
| 1983-12-22 | Record low maximum temperature | Record low maximum temperature -17.2 C (1.0 F) |
| 2007-06-30 | Record daily precipitation | Record daily precipitation 176.8 mm (7.0 in) |
| 2021-02-16 | Record low maximum temperature | Record low maximum temperature -17.8 C (0.0 F) |
Wettest Day of Each Month
Jun: 176.8 mm (7.0 in)| Month | Record daily precipitation (mm) | Date |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 61.7 mm (2.4 in) | 18 January 1907 |
| Feb | 72.4 mm (2.9 in) | 21 February 1997 |
| Mar | 91.4 mm (3.6 in) | 5 March 2004 |
| Apr | 93.0 mm (3.7 in) | 19 April 1927 |
| May | 174.8 mm (6.9 in) | 21 May 2019 |
| Jun | 176.8 mm (7.0 in) | 30 June 2007 |
| Jul | 176.8 mm (7.0 in) | 1 July 2007 |
| Aug | 151.1 mm (5.9 in) | 24 August 2005 |
| Sep | 172.2 mm (6.8 in) | 13 September 1961 |
| Oct | 133.4 mm (5.3 in) | 11 October 1973 |
| Nov | 122.7 mm (4.8 in) | 1 November 1998 |
| Dec | 72.1 mm (2.8 in) | 26 December 1936 |
Period of Record Coverage
1909 to 2026| Year | Days with data | Share of year | Complete |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1909 | 348 | 95% | Yes |
| 1910 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1911 | 291 | 80% | No |
| 1912 | 334 | 91% | Yes |
| 1913 | 330 | 90% | Yes |
| 1914 | 301 | 82% | No |
| 1915 | 345 | 95% | Yes |
| 1916 | 360 | 98% | Yes |
| 1917 | 320 | 88% | No |
| 1918 | 305 | 84% | No |
| 1919 | 224 | 61% | No |
| 1920 | 246 | 67% | No |
| 1921 | 346 | 95% | Yes |
| 1922 | 314 | 86% | No |
| 1923 | 341 | 93% | Yes |
| 1924 | 327 | 89% | No |
| 1925 | 361 | 99% | Yes |
| 1926 | 355 | 97% | Yes |
| 1927 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1928 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1929 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1930 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1931 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1932 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1933 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1934 | 362 | 99% | Yes |
| 1935 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1936 | 336 | 92% | Yes |
| 1937 | 303 | 83% | No |
| 1938 | 332 | 91% | Yes |
| 1939 | 334 | 92% | Yes |
| 1940 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1941 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1942 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1943 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1944 | 363 | 99% | Yes |
| 1945 | 212 | 58% | No |
| 1954 | 183 | 50% | No |
| 1955 | 363 | 99% | Yes |
| 1956 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1957 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1958 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1959 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1960 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1961 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1962 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1963 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1964 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1965 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1966 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1967 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1968 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1969 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1970 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1971 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1972 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1973 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1974 | 347 | 95% | Yes |
| 1975 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1976 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1977 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1978 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1979 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1980 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1981 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1982 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1983 | 319 | 87% | No |
| 1984 | 328 | 90% | No |
| 1985 | 358 | 98% | Yes |
| 1986 | 359 | 98% | Yes |
| 1987 | 359 | 98% | Yes |
| 1988 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1989 | 363 | 99% | Yes |
| 1990 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1991 | 363 | 99% | Yes |
| 1992 | 364 | 99% | Yes |
| 1993 | 361 | 99% | Yes |
| 1994 | 363 | 99% | Yes |
| 1995 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1996 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1997 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1998 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1999 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2000 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2001 | 363 | 99% | Yes |
| 2002 | 354 | 97% | Yes |
| 2003 | 355 | 97% | Yes |
| 2004 | 359 | 98% | Yes |
| 2005 | 356 | 98% | Yes |
| 2006 | 363 | 99% | Yes |
| 2007 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 2008 | 362 | 99% | Yes |
| 2009 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2010 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2011 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2012 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 2013 | 319 | 87% | No |
| 2014 | 329 | 90% | Yes |
| 2015 | 355 | 97% | Yes |
| 2016 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 2017 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2018 | 359 | 98% | Yes |
| 2019 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2020 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 2021 | 304 | 83% | No |
| 2022 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2023 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2024 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 2025 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2026 | 273 | 75% | No |
Latest Records
20| Date | Station | Record | Value | Beat old record by | Old record stood | Significance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 18 September 2026 | Eureka 1E, US | daily high max (Tie, Provisional) | 37.2 C (99.0 F) | tie | 95 years | 9 of 100 (Routine) |
| 9 September 2026 | Eureka 1E, US | daily high max (Tie, Provisional) | 39.4 C (102.9 F) | tie | 87 years | 9 of 100 (Routine) |
| 30 June 2026 | Eureka 1E, US | daily high min (Tie) | 25.0 C (77.0 F) | tie | 92 years | 9 of 100 (Routine) |
| 29 June 2026 | Eureka 1E, US | daily high min | 26.1 C (79.0 F) | 1.1 C (2.0 F) | 96 years | 41 of 100 (Notable) |
| 26 June 2026 | Eureka 1E, US | daily rain | 90.2 mm (3.6 in) | 12.2 mm (0.5 in) | 4 years | 17 of 100 (Routine) |
| 19 June 2026 | Eureka 1E, US | daily low max | 21.1 C (70.0 F) | 0.6 C (1.1 F) | 105 years | 41 of 100 (Notable) |
| 11 June 2026 | Eureka 1E, US | daily high min | 24.4 C (75.9 F) | 0.5 C (0.9 F) | 48 years | 25 of 100 (Routine) |
| 20 May 2026 | Eureka 1E, US | daily low max | 13.3 C (55.9 F) | 0.6 C (1.1 F) | 111 years | 41 of 100 (Notable) |
| 19 May 2026 | Eureka 1E, US | daily rain | 74.7 mm (2.9 in) | 6.6 mm (0.26 in) | 88 years | 39 of 100 (Notable) |
| 6 May 2026 | Eureka 1E, US | daily low max | 10.6 C (51.1 F) | 1.1 C (2.0 F) | 116 years | 42 of 100 (Notable) |
| 15 April 2026 | Eureka 1E, US | daily high min (Tie) | 17.8 C (64.0 F) | tie | 89 years | 9 of 100 (Routine) |
| 14 April 2026 | Eureka 1E, US | daily high min (Tie) | 20.0 C (68.0 F) | tie | 53 years | 6 of 100 (Routine) |
| 26 March 2026 | Eureka 1E, US | daily high max | 31.1 C (88.0 F) | 1.7 C (3.1 F) | 116 years | 42 of 100 (Notable) |
| 22 March 2026 | Eureka 1E, US | monthly high max | 35.0 C (95.0 F) | 1.1 C (2.0 F) | 110 years | 51 of 100 (Notable) |
| 21 March 2026 | Eureka 1E, US | monthly high max (Tie) | 33.9 C (93.0 F) | tie | 109 years | 12 of 100 (Routine) |
| 17 March 2026 | Eureka 1E, US | daily low max | 1.1 C (34.0 F) | 1.1 C (2.0 F) | 37 years | 22 of 100 (Routine) |
| 16 March 2026 | Eureka 1E, US | daily low min | -11.1 C (12.0 F) | 2.8 C (5.0 F) | 87 years | 40 of 100 (Notable) |
| 6 March 2026 | Eureka 1E, US | daily rain | 33.5 mm (1.3 in) | 18.8 mm (0.7 in) | 123 years | 57 of 100 (Notable) |
| 10 February 2026 | Eureka 1E, US | daily high max (Tie) | 25.6 C (78.1 F) | tie | 50 years | 6 of 100 (Routine) |
| 26 January 2026 | Eureka 1E, US | daily low min | -20.0 C (-4.0 F) | 0.6 C (1.1 F) | 86 years | 35 of 100 (Notable) |
Climate Trend
83 complete years, 1909 to 2025| Year | Annual mean temperature | Difference from the station mean |
|---|---|---|
| 1909 | 13.4 C | -0.29 C |
| 1910 | 13.8 C | +0.16 C |
| 1916 | 12.9 C | -0.80 C |
| 1925 | 13.8 C | +0.15 C |
| 1926 | 13.4 C | -0.27 C |
| 1927 | 13.6 C | -0.04 C |
| 1928 | 14.0 C | +0.30 C |
| 1929 | 12.9 C | -0.77 C |
| 1930 | 14.2 C | +0.53 C |
| 1931 | 15.4 C | +1.67 C |
| 1932 | 14.0 C | +0.34 C |
| 1933 | 15.3 C | +1.61 C |
| 1934 | 15.3 C | +1.61 C |
| 1935 | 13.8 C | +0.08 C |
| 1940 | 12.9 C | -0.79 C |
| 1941 | 14.2 C | +0.47 C |
| 1942 | 13.4 C | -0.33 C |
| 1943 | 13.3 C | -0.41 C |
| 1944 | 13.9 C | +0.24 C |
| 1955 | 14.4 C | +0.75 C |
| 1956 | 15.3 C | +1.58 C |
| 1957 | 13.6 C | -0.04 C |
| 1958 | 13.2 C | -0.44 C |
| 1959 | 13.3 C | -0.39 C |
| 1960 | 13.2 C | -0.51 C |
| 1961 | 13.1 C | -0.61 C |
| 1962 | 13.9 C | +0.22 C |
| 1963 | 14.4 C | +0.70 C |
| 1964 | 14.2 C | +0.49 C |
| 1965 | 14.2 C | +0.52 C |
| 1966 | 13.7 C | -0.03 C |
| 1967 | 13.7 C | +0.03 C |
| 1969 | 13.2 C | -0.47 C |
| 1970 | 13.6 C | -0.04 C |
| 1971 | 13.5 C | -0.21 C |
| 1972 | 13.3 C | -0.43 C |
| 1973 | 14.0 C | +0.33 C |
| 1975 | 13.6 C | -0.12 C |
| 1976 | 13.8 C | +0.07 C |
| 1977 | 14.5 C | +0.77 C |
| 1978 | 13.4 C | -0.24 C |
| 1979 | 12.6 C | -1.05 C |
| 1980 | 15.1 C | +1.43 C |
| 1981 | 14.9 C | +1.18 C |
| 1982 | 13.8 C | +0.10 C |
| 1985 | 12.6 C | -1.08 C |
| 1986 | 14.7 C | +1.01 C |
| 1987 | 14.4 C | +0.69 C |
| 1988 | 14.0 C | +0.30 C |
| 1989 | 13.3 C | -0.41 C |
| 1990 | 14.8 C | +1.15 C |
| 1991 | 15.0 C | +1.28 C |
| 1992 | 14.0 C | +0.34 C |
| 1993 | 12.9 C | -0.79 C |
| 1994 | 14.3 C | +0.63 C |
| 1995 | 13.7 C | +0.05 C |
| 1996 | 12.2 C | -1.52 C |
| 1997 | 12.5 C | -1.14 C |
| 1998 | 14.3 C | +0.61 C |
| 1999 | 13.9 C | +0.21 C |
| 2000 | 13.6 C | -0.05 C |
| 2001 | 13.4 C | -0.24 C |
| 2002 | 12.9 C | -0.80 C |
| 2003 | 12.9 C | -0.77 C |
| 2004 | 12.9 C | -0.76 C |
| 2005 | 13.3 C | -0.35 C |
| 2006 | 14.1 C | +0.42 C |
| 2007 | 13.1 C | -0.56 C |
| 2008 | 12.0 C | -1.72 C |
| 2009 | 12.1 C | -1.55 C |
| 2010 | 12.9 C | -0.77 C |
| 2011 | 13.4 C | -0.29 C |
| 2012 | 15.0 C | +1.29 C |
| 2015 | 13.6 C | -0.13 C |
| 2016 | 13.9 C | +0.26 C |
| 2017 | 13.9 C | +0.25 C |
| 2018 | 12.4 C | -1.29 C |
| 2019 | 12.4 C | -1.32 C |
| 2020 | 13.1 C | -0.58 C |
| 2022 | 13.1 C | -0.63 C |
| 2023 | 14.2 C | +0.47 C |
| 2024 | 14.5 C | +0.81 C |
| 2025 | 13.4 C | -0.31 C |
The annual mean temperature here has fallen by 0.06 C (0.00 to 0.11) per decade over 1909 to 2025. In Fahrenheit: 0.10 F (0.00 to 0.19) per decade. The slope is a straight line fitted to 83 complete years; the brackets give its 95 percent interval.
| Measure | Per decade (C) | Per decade (F) | Period | Complete years | Reading |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Annual mean temperature | -0.05 C (-0.11 to 0.00) per decade | -0.10 F (-0.19 to 0.00) per decade | 1909 to 2025 | 83 | Fall |
| Mean daily maximum | -0.04 C (-0.10 to 0.03) per decade | -0.1 F (-0.2 to 0.1) per decade | 1909 to 2025 | 83 | Not clearly different from zero |
| Mean daily minimum | -0.07 C (-0.13 to -0.02) per decade | -0.13 F (-0.24 to -0.03) per decade | 1909 to 2025 | 83 | Fall |
A year is complete when all 12 months have at least 20 days of both daily maximum and daily minimum readings. The annual mean is the mean of the monthly means. The trend describes this one station over this period; it does not say what caused the change.
Extremes by Year
1895 to 2026| Measure | Record | Year of the record | Median year | Years with a value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hottest day (TXx) | 48.9 C (120.0 F) | 1936 | 39.4 C (102.9 F) | 110 |
| Coldest night (TNn) | -30.0 C (-22.0 F) | 1943 | -21.1 C (-6.0 F) | 110 |
| Wettest day (Rx1day) | 176.8 mm (7.0 in) | 2007 | 73.7 mm (2.9 in) | 124 |
| Wettest five days (Rx5day) | 505.0 mm (19.9 in) | 2007 | 109.5 mm (4.3 in) | 123 |
| Longest dry spell (CDD) | 62 days | 1910 | 28 days | 124 |
Hottest day (TXx)
| Year | Hottest day (TXx) |
|---|---|
| 1895 | n/a |
| 1896 | n/a |
| 1897 | n/a |
| 1898 | n/a |
| 1899 | n/a |
| 1900 | n/a |
| 1901 | n/a |
| 1902 | n/a |
| 1903 | n/a |
| 1904 | n/a |
| 1905 | n/a |
| 1906 | n/a |
| 1907 | n/a |
| 1908 | n/a |
| 1909 | 40.0 C (104.0 F) |
| 1910 | 41.1 C (106.0 F) |
| 1911 | 42.2 C (108.0 F) |
| 1912 | 40.6 C (105.1 F) |
| 1913 | 42.8 C (109.0 F) |
| 1914 | 38.9 C (102.0 F) |
| 1915 | 37.2 C (99.0 F) |
| 1916 | 41.1 C (106.0 F) |
| 1917 | 42.2 C (108.0 F) |
| 1918 | 42.8 C (109.0 F) |
| 1919 | 37.8 C (100.0 F) |
| 1920 | 37.8 C (100.0 F) |
| 1921 | 40.0 C (104.0 F) |
| 1922 | 41.1 C (106.0 F) |
| 1923 | 41.1 C (106.0 F) |
| 1924 | 36.7 C (98.1 F) |
| 1925 | 40.6 C (105.1 F) |
| 1926 | 40.6 C (105.1 F) |
| 1927 | 37.8 C (100.0 F) |
| 1928 | 37.8 C (100.0 F) |
| 1929 | 37.8 C (100.0 F) |
| 1930 | 42.2 C (108.0 F) |
| 1931 | 40.6 C (105.1 F) |
| 1932 | 38.3 C (100.9 F) |
| 1933 | 42.8 C (109.0 F) |
| 1934 | 43.9 C (111.0 F) |
| 1935 | 41.7 C (107.1 F) |
| 1936 | 48.9 C (120.0 F) |
| 1937 | 42.2 C (108.0 F) |
| 1938 | 39.4 C (102.9 F) |
| 1939 | 42.2 C (108.0 F) |
| 1940 | 40.6 C (105.1 F) |
| 1941 | 40.0 C (104.0 F) |
| 1942 | 37.2 C (99.0 F) |
| 1943 | 39.4 C (102.9 F) |
| 1944 | 40.0 C (104.0 F) |
| 1945 | 35.6 C (96.1 F) |
| 1954 | 47.2 C (117.0 F) |
| 1955 | 40.0 C (104.0 F) |
| 1956 | 44.4 C (111.9 F) |
| 1957 | 40.0 C (104.0 F) |
| 1958 | 38.9 C (102.0 F) |
| 1959 | 37.8 C (100.0 F) |
| 1960 | 37.8 C (100.0 F) |
| 1961 | 38.3 C (100.9 F) |
| 1962 | 40.0 C (104.0 F) |
| 1963 | 41.7 C (107.1 F) |
| 1964 | 43.3 C (109.9 F) |
| 1965 | 38.3 C (100.9 F) |
| 1966 | 41.1 C (106.0 F) |
| 1967 | 37.2 C (99.0 F) |
| 1968 | 38.9 C (102.0 F) |
| 1969 | 39.4 C (102.9 F) |
| 1970 | 41.7 C (107.1 F) |
| 1971 | 37.8 C (100.0 F) |
| 1972 | 37.8 C (100.0 F) |
| 1973 | 39.4 C (102.9 F) |
| 1974 | 42.2 C (108.0 F) |
| 1975 | 37.8 C (100.0 F) |
| 1976 | 38.9 C (102.0 F) |
| 1977 | 39.4 C (102.9 F) |
| 1978 | 42.8 C (109.0 F) |
| 1979 | 36.1 C (97.0 F) |
| 1980 | 44.4 C (111.9 F) |
| 1981 | 39.4 C (102.9 F) |
| 1982 | 39.4 C (102.9 F) |
| 1983 | 40.6 C (105.1 F) |
| 1984 | 41.7 C (107.1 F) |
| 1985 | 40.0 C (104.0 F) |
| 1986 | 44.4 C (111.9 F) |
| 1987 | 40.0 C (104.0 F) |
| 1988 | 38.3 C (100.9 F) |
| 1989 | 37.2 C (99.0 F) |
| 1990 | 39.4 C (102.9 F) |
| 1991 | 41.7 C (107.1 F) |
| 1992 | 35.6 C (96.1 F) |
| 1993 | 37.8 C (100.0 F) |
| 1994 | 39.4 C (102.9 F) |
| 1995 | 38.3 C (100.9 F) |
| 1996 | 38.3 C (100.9 F) |
| 1997 | 36.7 C (98.1 F) |
| 1998 | 40.0 C (104.0 F) |
| 1999 | 39.4 C (102.9 F) |
| 2000 | 42.8 C (109.0 F) |
| 2001 | 39.4 C (102.9 F) |
| 2002 | 38.3 C (100.9 F) |
| 2003 | 40.6 C (105.1 F) |
| 2004 | 36.1 C (97.0 F) |
| 2005 | 37.8 C (100.0 F) |
| 2006 | 41.7 C (107.1 F) |
| 2007 | 37.2 C (99.0 F) |
| 2008 | 37.2 C (99.0 F) |
| 2009 | 36.7 C (98.1 F) |
| 2010 | 39.4 C (102.9 F) |
| 2011 | 43.3 C (109.9 F) |
| 2012 | 42.2 C (108.0 F) |
| 2013 | 38.9 C (102.0 F) |
| 2014 | 38.3 C (100.9 F) |
| 2015 | 38.3 C (100.9 F) |
| 2016 | 38.3 C (100.9 F) |
| 2017 | 40.6 C (105.1 F) |
| 2018 | 38.3 C (100.9 F) |
| 2019 | 36.7 C (98.1 F) |
| 2020 | 35.6 C (96.1 F) |
| 2021 | 37.8 C (100.0 F) |
| 2022 | 40.0 C (104.0 F) |
| 2023 | 43.9 C (111.0 F) |
| 2024 | 40.0 C (104.0 F) |
| 2025 | 35.0 C (95.0 F) |
| 2026 | 40.6 C (105.1 F) |
Coldest night (TNn)
| Year | Coldest night (TNn) |
|---|---|
| 1895 | n/a |
| 1896 | n/a |
| 1897 | n/a |
| 1898 | n/a |
| 1899 | n/a |
| 1900 | n/a |
| 1901 | n/a |
| 1902 | n/a |
| 1903 | n/a |
| 1904 | n/a |
| 1905 | n/a |
| 1906 | n/a |
| 1907 | n/a |
| 1908 | n/a |
| 1909 | -24.4 C (-11.9 F) |
| 1910 | -22.2 C (-8.0 F) |
| 1911 | -22.2 C (-8.0 F) |
| 1912 | -26.1 C (-15.0 F) |
| 1913 | -20.6 C (-5.1 F) |
| 1914 | -17.8 C (0.0 F) |
| 1915 | -19.4 C (-2.9 F) |
| 1916 | -24.4 C (-11.9 F) |
| 1917 | -23.3 C (-9.9 F) |
| 1918 | -26.1 C (-15.0 F) |
| 1919 | -24.4 C (-11.9 F) |
| 1920 | -17.2 C (1.0 F) |
| 1921 | -16.7 C (1.9 F) |
| 1922 | -15.6 C (3.9 F) |
| 1923 | -17.8 C (0.0 F) |
| 1924 | -22.2 C (-8.0 F) |
| 1925 | -19.4 C (-2.9 F) |
| 1926 | -17.8 C (0.0 F) |
| 1927 | -21.7 C (-7.1 F) |
| 1928 | -26.1 C (-15.0 F) |
| 1929 | -21.1 C (-6.0 F) |
| 1930 | -28.9 C (-20.0 F) |
| 1931 | -14.4 C (6.1 F) |
| 1932 | -21.1 C (-6.0 F) |
| 1933 | -25.6 C (-14.1 F) |
| 1934 | -18.9 C (-2.0 F) |
| 1935 | -21.1 C (-6.0 F) |
| 1936 | -21.7 C (-7.1 F) |
| 1937 | -16.1 C (3.0 F) |
| 1938 | -17.8 C (0.0 F) |
| 1939 | -22.2 C (-8.0 F) |
| 1940 | -21.7 C (-7.1 F) |
| 1941 | -12.8 C (9.0 F) |
| 1942 | -22.2 C (-8.0 F) |
| 1943 | -30.0 C (-22.0 F) |
| 1944 | -15.6 C (3.9 F) |
| 1945 | -15.0 C (5.0 F) |
| 1954 | -11.7 C (10.9 F) |
| 1955 | -16.7 C (1.9 F) |
| 1956 | -17.8 C (0.0 F) |
| 1957 | -16.7 C (1.9 F) |
| 1958 | -16.7 C (1.9 F) |
| 1959 | -27.2 C (-17.0 F) |
| 1960 | -19.4 C (-2.9 F) |
| 1961 | -21.1 C (-6.0 F) |
| 1962 | -23.3 C (-9.9 F) |
| 1963 | -24.4 C (-11.9 F) |
| 1964 | -19.4 C (-2.9 F) |
| 1965 | -18.3 C (-0.9 F) |
| 1966 | -21.1 C (-6.0 F) |
| 1967 | -16.1 C (3.0 F) |
| 1968 | -22.2 C (-8.0 F) |
| 1969 | -18.3 C (-0.9 F) |
| 1970 | -18.9 C (-2.0 F) |
| 1971 | -22.2 C (-8.0 F) |
| 1972 | -22.2 C (-8.0 F) |
| 1973 | -21.1 C (-6.0 F) |
| 1974 | -22.8 C (-9.0 F) |
| 1975 | -17.8 C (0.0 F) |
| 1976 | -22.2 C (-8.0 F) |
| 1977 | -23.3 C (-9.9 F) |
| 1978 | -22.8 C (-9.0 F) |
| 1979 | -28.3 C (-18.9 F) |
| 1980 | -22.8 C (-9.0 F) |
| 1981 | -23.3 C (-9.9 F) |
| 1982 | -25.0 C (-13.0 F) |
| 1983 | -25.0 C (-13.0 F) |
| 1984 | -21.7 C (-7.1 F) |
| 1985 | -23.9 C (-11.0 F) |
| 1986 | -16.7 C (1.9 F) |
| 1987 | -14.4 C (6.1 F) |
| 1988 | -21.7 C (-7.1 F) |
| 1989 | -27.8 C (-18.0 F) |
| 1990 | -20.0 C (-4.0 F) |
| 1991 | -18.3 C (-0.9 F) |
| 1992 | -12.8 C (9.0 F) |
| 1993 | -18.3 C (-0.9 F) |
| 1994 | -17.2 C (1.0 F) |
| 1995 | -16.7 C (1.9 F) |
| 1996 | -22.2 C (-8.0 F) |
| 1997 | -21.7 C (-7.1 F) |
| 1998 | -17.2 C (1.0 F) |
| 1999 | -16.1 C (3.0 F) |
| 2000 | -21.1 C (-6.0 F) |
| 2001 | -21.1 C (-6.0 F) |
| 2002 | -18.3 C (-0.9 F) |
| 2003 | -18.9 C (-2.0 F) |
| 2004 | -18.9 C (-2.0 F) |
| 2005 | -22.8 C (-9.0 F) |
| 2006 | -16.7 C (1.9 F) |
| 2007 | -16.7 C (1.9 F) |
| 2008 | -17.2 C (1.0 F) |
| 2009 | -16.7 C (1.9 F) |
| 2010 | -22.2 C (-8.0 F) |
| 2011 | -28.9 C (-20.0 F) |
| 2012 | -14.4 C (6.1 F) |
| 2013 | -17.8 C (0.0 F) |
| 2014 | -25.0 C (-13.0 F) |
| 2015 | -17.8 C (0.0 F) |
| 2016 | -22.8 C (-9.0 F) |
| 2017 | -16.7 C (1.9 F) |
| 2018 | -21.1 C (-6.0 F) |
| 2019 | -18.3 C (-0.9 F) |
| 2020 | -15.6 C (3.9 F) |
| 2021 | -28.3 C (-18.9 F) |
| 2022 | -21.1 C (-6.0 F) |
| 2023 | -13.9 C (7.0 F) |
| 2024 | -20.6 C (-5.1 F) |
| 2025 | -24.4 C (-11.9 F) |
| 2026 | -20.0 C (-4.0 F) |
Wettest day (Rx1day)
| Year | Wettest day (Rx1day) |
|---|---|
| 1895 | 138.2 mm (5.4 in) |
| 1896 | 67.3 mm (2.6 in) |
| 1897 | 54.9 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1898 | 86.9 mm (3.4 in) |
| 1899 | 73.9 mm (2.9 in) |
| 1900 | 96.5 mm (3.8 in) |
| 1901 | 39.1 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1902 | 68.6 mm (2.7 in) |
| 1903 | 88.9 mm (3.5 in) |
| 1904 | 91.4 mm (3.6 in) |
| 1905 | 87.6 mm (3.4 in) |
| 1906 | 61.0 mm (2.4 in) |
| 1907 | 61.7 mm (2.4 in) |
| 1908 | 71.1 mm (2.8 in) |
| 1909 | 63.5 mm (2.5 in) |
| 1910 | 43.7 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1911 | 77.5 mm (3.1 in) |
| 1912 | 81.3 mm (3.2 in) |
| 1913 | 62.2 mm (2.4 in) |
| 1914 | 97.0 mm (3.8 in) |
| 1915 | 66.5 mm (2.6 in) |
| 1916 | 59.9 mm (2.4 in) |
| 1917 | 40.6 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1918 | 61.5 mm (2.4 in) |
| 1919 | 31.0 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1920 | 69.6 mm (2.7 in) |
| 1921 | 56.6 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1922 | 75.2 mm (3.0 in) |
| 1923 | 94.0 mm (3.7 in) |
| 1924 | 74.2 mm (2.9 in) |
| 1925 | 83.8 mm (3.3 in) |
| 1926 | 67.8 mm (2.7 in) |
| 1927 | 93.2 mm (3.7 in) |
| 1928 | 113.3 mm (4.5 in) |
| 1929 | 62.5 mm (2.5 in) |
| 1930 | 65.8 mm (2.6 in) |
| 1931 | 90.2 mm (3.6 in) |
| 1932 | 53.3 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1933 | 52.8 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1934 | 80.3 mm (3.2 in) |
| 1935 | 73.7 mm (2.9 in) |
| 1936 | 72.1 mm (2.8 in) |
| 1937 | 45.7 mm (1.8 in) |
| 1938 | 85.6 mm (3.4 in) |
| 1939 | 55.6 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1940 | 63.0 mm (2.5 in) |
| 1941 | 78.2 mm (3.1 in) |
| 1942 | 72.9 mm (2.9 in) |
| 1943 | 61.0 mm (2.4 in) |
| 1944 | 81.5 mm (3.2 in) |
| 1945 | 78.2 mm (3.1 in) |
| 1954 | 50.5 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1955 | 143.8 mm (5.7 in) |
| 1956 | 36.1 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1957 | 81.8 mm (3.2 in) |
| 1958 | 81.3 mm (3.2 in) |
| 1959 | 124.5 mm (4.9 in) |
| 1960 | 68.6 mm (2.7 in) |
| 1961 | 172.2 mm (6.8 in) |
| 1962 | 48.3 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1963 | 53.3 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1964 | 101.6 mm (4.0 in) |
| 1965 | 134.6 mm (5.3 in) |
| 1966 | 81.3 mm (3.2 in) |
| 1967 | 72.4 mm (2.9 in) |
| 1968 | 54.1 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1969 | 73.7 mm (2.9 in) |
| 1970 | 60.5 mm (2.4 in) |
| 1971 | 54.6 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1972 | 50.8 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1973 | 133.4 mm (5.3 in) |
| 1974 | 81.8 mm (3.2 in) |
| 1975 | 68.1 mm (2.7 in) |
| 1976 | 73.9 mm (2.9 in) |
| 1977 | 90.2 mm (3.6 in) |
| 1978 | 41.1 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1979 | 88.9 mm (3.5 in) |
| 1980 | 41.9 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1981 | 91.9 mm (3.6 in) |
| 1982 | 86.4 mm (3.4 in) |
| 1983 | 53.3 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1984 | 63.0 mm (2.5 in) |
| 1985 | 89.2 mm (3.5 in) |
| 1986 | 75.4 mm (3.0 in) |
| 1987 | 78.7 mm (3.1 in) |
| 1988 | 85.1 mm (3.4 in) |
| 1989 | 62.2 mm (2.4 in) |
| 1990 | 39.9 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1991 | 41.9 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1992 | 64.5 mm (2.5 in) |
| 1993 | 52.8 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1994 | 79.2 mm (3.1 in) |
| 1995 | 67.6 mm (2.7 in) |
| 1996 | 61.5 mm (2.4 in) |
| 1997 | 72.4 mm (2.9 in) |
| 1998 | 122.7 mm (4.8 in) |
| 1999 | 86.4 mm (3.4 in) |
| 2000 | 76.5 mm (3.0 in) |
| 2001 | 103.9 mm (4.1 in) |
| 2002 | 72.4 mm (2.9 in) |
| 2003 | 96.5 mm (3.8 in) |
| 2004 | 91.4 mm (3.6 in) |
| 2005 | 151.1 mm (5.9 in) |
| 2006 | 40.1 mm (1.6 in) |
| 2007 | 176.8 mm (7.0 in) |
| 2008 | 142.0 mm (5.6 in) |
| 2009 | 161.3 mm (6.4 in) |
| 2010 | 95.8 mm (3.8 in) |
| 2011 | 62.2 mm (2.4 in) |
| 2012 | 35.1 mm (1.4 in) |
| 2013 | 95.0 mm (3.7 in) |
| 2014 | 63.5 mm (2.5 in) |
| 2015 | 80.3 mm (3.2 in) |
| 2016 | 111.0 mm (4.4 in) |
| 2017 | 89.4 mm (3.5 in) |
| 2018 | 55.6 mm (2.2 in) |
| 2019 | 174.8 mm (6.9 in) |
| 2020 | 65.3 mm (2.6 in) |
| 2021 | 83.8 mm (3.3 in) |
| 2022 | 67.3 mm (2.6 in) |
| 2023 | 47.0 mm (1.9 in) |
| 2024 | 40.4 mm (1.6 in) |
| 2025 | 120.7 mm (4.8 in) |
| 2026 | 90.2 mm (3.6 in) |
Wettest five days (Rx5day)
| Year | Wettest five days (Rx5day) |
|---|---|
| 1895 | n/a |
| 1896 | 122.2 mm (4.8 in) |
| 1897 | 68.4 mm (2.7 in) |
| 1898 | 154.2 mm (6.1 in) |
| 1899 | 132.8 mm (5.2 in) |
| 1900 | 145.2 mm (5.7 in) |
| 1901 | 57.2 mm (2.3 in) |
| 1902 | 154.2 mm (6.1 in) |
| 1903 | 101.8 mm (4.0 in) |
| 1904 | 169.4 mm (6.7 in) |
| 1905 | 116.1 mm (4.6 in) |
| 1906 | 76.0 mm (3.0 in) |
| 1907 | 84.3 mm (3.3 in) |
| 1908 | 128.5 mm (5.1 in) |
| 1909 | 108.7 mm (4.3 in) |
| 1910 | 60.0 mm (2.4 in) |
| 1911 | 82.6 mm (3.3 in) |
| 1912 | 130.4 mm (5.1 in) |
| 1913 | 101.6 mm (4.0 in) |
| 1914 | 129.8 mm (5.1 in) |
| 1915 | 126.5 mm (5.0 in) |
| 1916 | 65.3 mm (2.6 in) |
| 1917 | 68.1 mm (2.7 in) |
| 1918 | 100.9 mm (4.0 in) |
| 1919 | 49.5 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1920 | 107.4 mm (4.2 in) |
| 1921 | 60.1 mm (2.4 in) |
| 1922 | 110.7 mm (4.4 in) |
| 1923 | 146.0 mm (5.7 in) |
| 1924 | 99.9 mm (3.9 in) |
| 1925 | 100.1 mm (3.9 in) |
| 1926 | 123.2 mm (4.9 in) |
| 1927 | 138.5 mm (5.5 in) |
| 1928 | 153.5 mm (6.0 in) |
| 1929 | 70.8 mm (2.8 in) |
| 1930 | 104.1 mm (4.1 in) |
| 1931 | 109.4 mm (4.3 in) |
| 1932 | 74.4 mm (2.9 in) |
| 1933 | 113.5 mm (4.5 in) |
| 1934 | 98.3 mm (3.9 in) |
| 1935 | 126.0 mm (5.0 in) |
| 1936 | 91.4 mm (3.6 in) |
| 1937 | 81.8 mm (3.2 in) |
| 1938 | 177.1 mm (7.0 in) |
| 1939 | 63.5 mm (2.5 in) |
| 1940 | 78.7 mm (3.1 in) |
| 1941 | 91.4 mm (3.6 in) |
| 1942 | 141.2 mm (5.6 in) |
| 1943 | 178.5 mm (7.0 in) |
| 1944 | 118.1 mm (4.6 in) |
| 1945 | 119.8 mm (4.7 in) |
| 1954 | 65.5 mm (2.6 in) |
| 1955 | 186.4 mm (7.3 in) |
| 1956 | 52.4 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1957 | 118.4 mm (4.7 in) |
| 1958 | 91.2 mm (3.6 in) |
| 1959 | 141.5 mm (5.6 in) |
| 1960 | 96.7 mm (3.8 in) |
| 1961 | 176.0 mm (6.9 in) |
| 1962 | 106.2 mm (4.2 in) |
| 1963 | 77.7 mm (3.1 in) |
| 1964 | 148.3 mm (5.8 in) |
| 1965 | 198.1 mm (7.8 in) |
| 1966 | 81.3 mm (3.2 in) |
| 1967 | 91.4 mm (3.6 in) |
| 1968 | 77.5 mm (3.1 in) |
| 1969 | 105.3 mm (4.1 in) |
| 1970 | 108.9 mm (4.3 in) |
| 1971 | 89.4 mm (3.5 in) |
| 1972 | 130.8 mm (5.1 in) |
| 1973 | 172.0 mm (6.8 in) |
| 1974 | 154.2 mm (6.1 in) |
| 1975 | 113.4 mm (4.5 in) |
| 1976 | 102.6 mm (4.0 in) |
| 1977 | 199.7 mm (7.9 in) |
| 1978 | 60.9 mm (2.4 in) |
| 1979 | 170.7 mm (6.7 in) |
| 1980 | 57.2 mm (2.3 in) |
| 1981 | 121.6 mm (4.8 in) |
| 1982 | 118.6 mm (4.7 in) |
| 1983 | 79.7 mm (3.1 in) |
| 1984 | 74.9 mm (2.9 in) |
| 1985 | 119.4 mm (4.7 in) |
| 1986 | 234.9 mm (9.2 in) |
| 1987 | 115.8 mm (4.6 in) |
| 1988 | 114.8 mm (4.5 in) |
| 1989 | 118.6 mm (4.7 in) |
| 1990 | 64.3 mm (2.5 in) |
| 1991 | 79.7 mm (3.1 in) |
| 1992 | 75.1 mm (3.0 in) |
| 1993 | 108.9 mm (4.3 in) |
| 1994 | 141.9 mm (5.6 in) |
| 1995 | 123.2 mm (4.9 in) |
| 1996 | 89.1 mm (3.5 in) |
| 1997 | 73.2 mm (2.9 in) |
| 1998 | 222.3 mm (8.8 in) |
| 1999 | 109.5 mm (4.3 in) |
| 2000 | 97.1 mm (3.8 in) |
| 2001 | 129.1 mm (5.1 in) |
| 2002 | 117.9 mm (4.6 in) |
| 2003 | 169.3 mm (6.7 in) |
| 2004 | 104.9 mm (4.1 in) |
| 2005 | 245.8 mm (9.7 in) |
| 2006 | 62.5 mm (2.5 in) |
| 2007 | 505.0 mm (19.9 in) |
| 2008 | 201.7 mm (7.9 in) |
| 2009 | 179.1 mm (7.1 in) |
| 2010 | 111.8 mm (4.4 in) |
| 2011 | 76.9 mm (3.0 in) |
| 2012 | 73.4 mm (2.9 in) |
| 2013 | 128.5 mm (5.1 in) |
| 2014 | 137.2 mm (5.4 in) |
| 2015 | 110.0 mm (4.3 in) |
| 2016 | 143.0 mm (5.6 in) |
| 2017 | 90.7 mm (3.6 in) |
| 2018 | 151.7 mm (6.0 in) |
| 2019 | 303.1 mm (11.9 in) |
| 2020 | 123.5 mm (4.9 in) |
| 2021 | 109.2 mm (4.3 in) |
| 2022 | 102.3 mm (4.0 in) |
| 2023 | 73.2 mm (2.9 in) |
| 2024 | 63.5 mm (2.5 in) |
| 2025 | 135.1 mm (5.3 in) |
| 2026 | 108.5 mm (4.3 in) |
Longest dry spell (CDD)
| Year | Longest dry spell (CDD) |
|---|---|
| 1895 | 2 days |
| 1896 | 39 days |
| 1897 | 28 days |
| 1898 | 27 days |
| 1899 | 29 days |
| 1900 | 30 days |
| 1901 | 34 days |
| 1902 | 26 days |
| 1903 | 20 days |
| 1904 | 25 days |
| 1905 | 23 days |
| 1906 | 30 days |
| 1907 | 25 days |
| 1908 | 35 days |
| 1909 | 23 days |
| 1910 | 62 days |
| 1911 | 27 days |
| 1912 | 43 days |
| 1913 | 19 days |
| 1914 | 31 days |
| 1915 | 24 days |
| 1916 | 22 days |
| 1917 | 42 days |
| 1918 | 30 days |
| 1919 | 32 days |
| 1920 | 29 days |
| 1921 | 35 days |
| 1922 | 20 days |
| 1923 | 33 days |
| 1924 | 27 days |
| 1925 | 24 days |
| 1926 | 30 days |
| 1927 | 25 days |
| 1928 | 18 days |
| 1929 | 18 days |
| 1930 | 48 days |
| 1931 | 19 days |
| 1932 | 24 days |
| 1933 | 27 days |
| 1934 | 45 days |
| 1935 | 23 days |
| 1936 | 48 days |
| 1937 | 27 days |
| 1938 | 44 days |
| 1939 | 42 days |
| 1940 | 17 days |
| 1941 | 18 days |
| 1942 | 28 days |
| 1943 | 26 days |
| 1944 | 29 days |
| 1945 | 16 days |
| 1954 | 38 days |
| 1955 | 56 days |
| 1956 | 28 days |
| 1957 | 25 days |
| 1958 | 37 days |
| 1959 | 35 days |
| 1960 | 27 days |
| 1961 | 25 days |
| 1962 | 40 days |
| 1963 | 36 days |
| 1964 | 22 days |
| 1965 | 26 days |
| 1966 | 26 days |
| 1967 | 30 days |
| 1968 | 19 days |
| 1969 | 21 days |
| 1970 | 33 days |
| 1971 | 30 days |
| 1972 | 37 days |
| 1973 | 23 days |
| 1974 | 30 days |
| 1975 | 42 days |
| 1976 | 35 days |
| 1977 | 30 days |
| 1978 | 34 days |
| 1979 | 41 days |
| 1980 | 34 days |
| 1981 | 20 days |
| 1982 | 23 days |
| 1983 | 19 days |
| 1984 | 23 days |
| 1985 | 19 days |
| 1986 | 33 days |
| 1987 | 19 days |
| 1988 | 24 days |
| 1989 | 38 days |
| 1990 | 29 days |
| 1991 | 35 days |
| 1992 | 19 days |
| 1993 | 24 days |
| 1994 | 24 days |
| 1995 | 36 days |
| 1996 | 36 days |
| 1997 | 18 days |
| 1998 | 22 days |
| 1999 | 30 days |
| 2000 | 26 days |
| 2001 | 32 days |
| 2002 | 24 days |
| 2003 | 33 days |
| 2004 | 26 days |
| 2005 | 22 days |
| 2006 | 34 days |
| 2007 | 31 days |
| 2008 | 22 days |
| 2009 | 41 days |
| 2010 | 35 days |
| 2011 | 24 days |
| 2012 | 30 days |
| 2013 | 29 days |
| 2014 | 26 days |
| 2015 | 26 days |
| 2016 | 37 days |
| 2017 | 28 days |
| 2018 | 24 days |
| 2019 | 22 days |
| 2020 | 24 days |
| 2021 | 34 days |
| 2022 | 23 days |
| 2023 | 32 days |
| 2024 | 42 days |
| 2025 | 32 days |
| 2026 | 19 days |
Each chart shows one value per year; the dot marks the record year. TXx is the hottest daily maximum, TNn the coldest daily minimum, Rx1day and Rx5day the largest one-day and five-day rain totals, and CDD the longest run of days with less than 1 mm of rain. A year with missing days can understate an extreme.
Frost Dates and Growing Season
83 years with a frostAcross 83 years with a frost, the median last spring frost at Eureka 1E falls on 13 April and the median first autumn frost on 19 October, which leaves a median of 188 days between them.
In 1993 to 2025 the median growing season was 191 days. That is 1 day more than in 1909 to 1965.
Fitted over all years, the growing season changes by +0.4 days per decade at this station.
| Measure | Median, all years | Earliest period (1909 to 1965) | Recent period (1993 to 2025) | Recent against earliest | Fitted trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Last spring frost | 13 April | 16 April | 12 April | 4 days earlier | -0.5 days per decade |
| First autumn frost | 19 October | 24 October | 19 October | 5 days earlier | -0.1 days per decade |
| Growing days | 188 days | 190 days | 191 days | 1 day more | +0.4 days per decade |
A frost day is a day with a daily minimum at or below 0 C (32 F). The last spring frost and the first autumn frost are the last and first such days of the cold season, and growing days are the days between them. A negative trend for the last spring frost means it comes earlier.
Rainfall Return Levels
102 years, 1897 to 2025A day with at least 73.1 mm (2.9 in) of rain is expected about once in 2 years. A day with at least 187.2 mm (7.4 in) of rain is expected about once in 100 years.
| Expected about once in | A day with at least | Note |
|---|---|---|
| 2 years | 73.1 mm (2.9 in) | |
| 5 years | 99.0 mm (3.9 in) | |
| 10 years | 117.9 mm (4.6 in) | |
| 25 years | 143.9 mm (5.7 in) | |
| 50 years | 164.9 mm (6.5 in) | |
| 100 years | 187.2 mm (7.4 in) |
The levels come from a generalised extreme value (GEV) distribution fitted by L-moments to the wettest-day total of each year, 102 years of values from 1897 to 2025.
A return level is an estimate. It is least reliable for the long periods, 50 and 100 years, and for any period longer than the record behind the fit, where the fit has to reach past the largest day actually observed. It is not a forecast.
The largest wettest-day totals in the fit: 176.8 mm (7.0 in) in 2007; 174.8 mm (6.9 in) in 2019; 172.2 mm (6.8 in) in 1961.
Station Changes
1 suspectedOne change was suspected in the annual mean temperature of Eureka 1E, at 2001. Each is measured against neighbouring stations.
- Relative to 5 neighbouring stations, the station's annual mean temperature from 2001 ran 0.2 C (0.4 F) lower than in the years before (likely change).
| Year | Shift (C) | Shift (F) | Strength | Neighbours |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2001 | -0.2 | -0.4 | likely | 5 |
Possible change at the station (a move, a new instrument or a new site); the record is kept as measured. A "likely" change has a larger test statistic than a "possible" one. Neither says why the station differs from its neighbours. How changes are found, and the largest ones.
Climate Twins
2008 to 2025 against 1961 to 1990Over 2008 to 2025, Eureka 1E had a mean temperature of 13.3 C (56.0 F) and 952.5 mm (37.5 in) of rain a year. The 3 stations whose 1961 to 1990 climate was closest to that are Stockton Dam (United States, 220 km away), Waterloo 6SW (United States, 530 km away) and Mound City (United States, 131 km away).
| Twin station | Country | Distance away | Mean temperature, 1961-1990 | Rain a year, 1961-1990 | Climate difference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Stockton Dam | United States | 220 km (137 mi) | 13.4 C (56.0 F) | 1,047.1 mm (41.2 in) | 0.59 |
| Waterloo 6SW | United States | 530 km (329 mi) | 13.3 C (55.9 F) | 1,017.2 mm (40.0 in) | 0.60 |
| Mound City | United States | 131 km (81 mi) | 13.4 C (56.1 F) | 1,033.2 mm (40.7 in) | 0.60 |
Twins are stations, not cities. A twin is one of the three stations at least 100 km away whose earlier climate is closest to this station's recent one, so a close match does not mean the two places look alike in other ways. A station move or a gap in a record can change that station's averages. The list describes past climate; it is not a forecast and does not say what caused any change. How twins are found, and a search for any station.
Download the Data
Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Climatology Network Daily (GHCN-Daily). Records are computed by World Extreme Weather Monitor and are not official NOAA products. (US Government open data (NOAA NCEI)) Data as of 2026-10-16 (16 October 2026). Records are computed by this site and are not official.
Data as of . Last revised (2026-10-16).