Built 2026-10-19 (19 October 2026)

Stanford Weather Records (USC00247858)

Record envelope, standing records and threshold days for Stanford (USC00247858), Montana, United States, with 38 years of record.

Key Facts for Stanford

  • Stanford (USC00247858) is a weather station in Montana, United States at 47.15 latitude and -110.22 longitude, 1,305 m (4,281 ft) above sea level.
  • The station reports from 1927 to 1964, 38 years of record.
  • 1,464 records set at Stanford still stand.
  • Records are tracked for tmax, tmin, prcp: an element needs 30 years of data to be eligible.
  • Stanford set a monthly record low minimum temperature of -36.7 C (-34.1 F) on 17 December 1964.

About the Station

  • Location: Montana, United States, 47.15 latitude, -110.22 longitude.
  • Elevation: 1,305 m (4,281 ft).
  • Period of record: 1927 to 1964, 38 years.
  • Eligible elements: tmax, tmin, prcp.

Daily Record Envelope and 2026

0 days at or beyond a record
Daily record high and record low at Stanford, with 2026 drawn through them The band shows the record high and record low for each calendar day at Stanford. The lines show the 2026 daily maximum and minimum. 0 days in 2026 matched or passed a record. Temperatures are in degrees Celsius. -60-40-2002040 JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
The band shows the record high and record low for each calendar day at Stanford. The lines show the 2026 daily maximum and minimum. 0 days in 2026 matched or passed a record. Temperatures are in degrees Celsius.
Daily record high and record low at Stanford, with 2026 drawn through them
MonthHighest record highLowest record low2026 highest maximum2026 lowest minimum
Jan20.0 C (68.0 F)-41.1 C (-42.0 F)n/an/a
Feb20.6 C (69.1 F)-42.2 C (-44.0 F)n/an/a
Mar22.8 C (73.0 F)-33.9 C (-29.0 F)n/an/a
Apr30.6 C (87.1 F)-28.3 C (-18.9 F)n/an/a
May33.3 C (91.9 F)-16.7 C (1.9 F)n/an/a
Jun38.9 C (102.0 F)-4.4 C (24.1 F)n/an/a
Jul38.9 C (102.0 F)-0.6 C (30.9 F)n/an/a
Aug40.0 C (104.0 F)0.0 C (32.0 F)n/an/a
Sep35.0 C (95.0 F)-9.4 C (15.1 F)n/an/a
Oct31.1 C (88.0 F)-21.1 C (-6.0 F)n/an/a
Nov25.0 C (77.0 F)-37.2 C (-35.0 F)n/an/a
Dec21.1 C (70.0 F)-36.7 C (-34.1 F)n/an/a

Which Years Hold Standing Records

1,464 standing records
Standing records at Stanford by the year they were set 1,464 records at Stanford still stand. 1936 holds the most, with 98. 02550751001927: 311928: 571929: 411930: 471931: 461932: 511933: 361934: 731935: 291936: 981937: 451938: 321939: 481940: 321941: 271942: 341943: 501944: 201945: 281946: 211947: 271948: 191949: 361950: 591951: 471952: 261953: 301954: 431955: 401956: 371957: 241958: 271959: 351960: 401961: 321962: 371963: 301964: 291927193119351939194319471951195519591963
1,464 records at Stanford still stand. 1936 holds the most, with 98.
Standing records at Stanford by the year they were set
Year setStanding records
192731
192857
192941
193047
193146
193251
193336
193473
193529
193698
193745
193832
193948
194032
194127
194234
194350
194420
194528
194621
194727
194819
194936
195059
195147
195226
195330
195443
195540
195637
195724
195827
195935
196040
196132
196237
196330
196429

All-Time Record Progression

2 new records
When Stanford set new all-time records 2 all-time records were set at Stanford between 5 August 1961 and 8 June 1964. Each dot is a new record. Record high maximum temperatureRecord daily precipitation5 August 1961: Record high maximum temperature 40.0 C (104.0 F)8 June 1964: Record daily precipitation 63.8 mm (2.5 in)1965
2 all-time records were set at Stanford between 5 August 1961 and 8 June 1964. Each dot is a new record.
When Stanford set new all-time records
DateKindDetail
1961-08-05Record high maximum temperatureRecord high maximum temperature 40.0 C (104.0 F)
1964-06-08Record daily precipitationRecord daily precipitation 63.8 mm (2.5 in)

Wettest Day of Each Month

Jun: 63.8 mm (2.5 in)
Record daily precipitation for each month at Stanford The wettest day on record for each calendar month at Stanford. The most was 63.8 mm (2.5 in) on 8 June 1964. 020406080 Jan: 12.7 mm (0.5 in), 22 January 1948 Jan Feb: 25.7 mm (1.0 in), 22 February 1937 Feb Mar: 16.3 mm (0.6 in), 29 March 1930 Mar Apr: 18.5 mm (0.7 in), 16 April 1927 Apr May: 42.7 mm (1.7 in), 31 May 1935 May Jun: 63.8 mm (2.5 in), 8 June 1964 Jun Jul: 41.1 mm (1.6 in), 19 July 1932 Jul Aug: 38.6 mm (1.5 in), 22 August 1933 Aug Sep: 46.0 mm (1.8 in), 7 September 1941 Sep Oct: 25.4 mm (1.0 in), 15 October 1938 Oct Nov: 25.9 mm (1.0 in), 5 November 1927 Nov Dec: 24.1 mm (0.9 in), 12 December 1937 Dec
The wettest day on record for each calendar month at Stanford. The most was 63.8 mm (2.5 in) on 8 June 1964.
Record daily precipitation for each month at Stanford
MonthRecord daily precipitation (mm)Date
Jan12.7 mm (0.5 in)22 January 1948
Feb25.7 mm (1.0 in)22 February 1937
Mar16.3 mm (0.6 in)29 March 1930
Apr18.5 mm (0.7 in)16 April 1927
May42.7 mm (1.7 in)31 May 1935
Jun63.8 mm (2.5 in)8 June 1964
Jul41.1 mm (1.6 in)19 July 1932
Aug38.6 mm (1.5 in)22 August 1933
Sep46.0 mm (1.8 in)7 September 1941
Oct25.4 mm (1.0 in)15 October 1938
Nov25.9 mm (1.0 in)5 November 1927
Dec24.1 mm (0.9 in)12 December 1937

Period of Record Coverage

1927 to 1964
Days with data per year at Stanford 38 years of record at Stanford, 1927 to 1964. 2 years have data for under 90 percent of days and are left out of rankings: 1927, 1964. 1927: 255 of 365 days1928: 361 of 366 days1929: 361 of 365 days1930: 364 of 365 days1931: 365 of 365 days1932: 366 of 366 days1933: 364 of 365 days1934: 364 of 365 days1935: 354 of 365 days1936: 364 of 366 days1937: 364 of 365 days1938: 362 of 365 days1939: 365 of 365 days1940: 365 of 366 days1941: 364 of 365 days1942: 364 of 365 days1943: 364 of 365 days1944: 364 of 366 days1945: 364 of 365 days1946: 365 of 365 days1947: 365 of 365 days1948: 366 of 366 days1949: 364 of 365 days1950: 365 of 365 days1951: 364 of 365 days1952: 366 of 366 days1953: 365 of 365 days1954: 364 of 365 days1955: 363 of 365 days1956: 363 of 366 days1957: 363 of 365 days1958: 365 of 365 days1959: 365 of 365 days1960: 365 of 366 days1961: 364 of 365 days1962: 350 of 365 days1963: 339 of 365 days1964: 306 of 366 days1930193519401945195019551960
38 years of record at Stanford, 1927 to 1964. 2 years have data for under 90 percent of days and are left out of rankings: 1927, 1964.
Days with data per year at Stanford
YearDays with dataShare of yearComplete
192725570%No
192836199%Yes
192936199%Yes
1930364100%Yes
1931365100%Yes
1932366100%Yes
1933364100%Yes
1934364100%Yes
193535497%Yes
193636499%Yes
1937364100%Yes
193836299%Yes
1939365100%Yes
1940365100%Yes
1941364100%Yes
1942364100%Yes
1943364100%Yes
194436499%Yes
1945364100%Yes
1946365100%Yes
1947365100%Yes
1948366100%Yes
1949364100%Yes
1950365100%Yes
1951364100%Yes
1952366100%Yes
1953365100%Yes
1954364100%Yes
195536399%Yes
195636399%Yes
195736399%Yes
1958365100%Yes
1959365100%Yes
1960365100%Yes
1961364100%Yes
196235096%Yes
196333993%Yes
196430684%No

Latest Records

20
Latest records at Stanford
DateStationRecordValueBeat old record byOld record stoodSignificance
17 December 1964Stanford, USmonthly low min-36.7 C (-34.1 F)2.3 C (4.1 F)16 years19 of 100 (Routine)
16 December 1964Stanford, USmonthly low max-31.1 C (-24.0 F)7.2 C (13.0 F)8 years24 of 100 (Routine)
16 December 1964Stanford, USmonthly low min (Tie)-34.4 C (-29.9 F)tie16 years4 of 100 (Routine)
2 December 1964Stanford, USdaily low max-10.6 C (12.9 F)2.3 C (4.1 F)22 years12 of 100 (Routine)
1 December 1964Stanford, USdaily rain8.9 mm (0.35 in)6.4 mm (0.25 in)35 years20 of 100 (Routine)
29 November 1964Stanford, USdaily low min-23.3 C (-9.9 F)1.1 C (2.0 F)35 years14 of 100 (Routine)
28 November 1964Stanford, USdaily low min-23.3 C (-9.9 F)2.7 C (4.9 F)35 years16 of 100 (Routine)
28 November 1964Stanford, USdaily low max-12.8 C (9.0 F)4.5 C (8.1 F)9 years11 of 100 (Routine)
27 November 1964Stanford, USdaily low max-11.1 C (12.0 F)0.5 C (0.9 F)9 years5 of 100 (Routine)
27 November 1964Stanford, USdaily low min-21.1 C (-6.0 F)0.5 C (0.9 F)9 years5 of 100 (Routine)
25 November 1964Stanford, USdaily rain6.4 mm (0.25 in)1.1 mm (0.04 in)5 years7 of 100 (Routine)
7 November 1964Stanford, USdaily high max20.6 C (69.1 F)1.2 C (2.2 F)34 years14 of 100 (Routine)
7 November 1964Stanford, USdaily high min (Tie)3.9 C (39.0 F)tie33 years3 of 100 (Routine)
25 October 1964Stanford, USdaily high max23.3 C (73.9 F)0.5 C (0.9 F)35 years13 of 100 (Routine)
24 October 1964Stanford, USdaily high max24.4 C (75.9 F)1.6 C (2.9 F)35 years15 of 100 (Routine)
1 October 1964Stanford, USdaily rain7.6 mm (0.30 in)4.6 mm (0.18 in)6 years14 of 100 (Routine)
24 August 1964Stanford, USdaily low max16.1 C (61.0 F)1.7 C (3.1 F)13 years9 of 100 (Routine)
20 August 1964Stanford, USdaily low max12.2 C (54.0 F)5.6 C (10.1 F)5 years15 of 100 (Routine)
19 August 1964Stanford, USdaily high max (Tie)35.0 C (95.0 F)tie22 years2 of 100 (Routine)
18 August 1964Stanford, USdaily high max37.2 C (99.0 F)2.8 C (5.0 F)16 years12 of 100 (Routine)

Climate Trend

35 complete years, 1928 to 1962
Annual mean temperature at Stanford as warming stripes, 1928 to 1962 One stripe for each of 35 complete years at Stanford, 1928 to 1962. Blue stripes are years cooler than the station's own mean of 6.2 C (43.2 F); red stripes are warmer. The coolest year was 1951, at 3.9 C (39.1 F), and the warmest was 1934, at 8.5 C (47.3 F). The strongest colour marks a difference of 2.3 C (4.1 F). 1928: 6.2 C, 0.0 C from the station mean1929: 4.6 C, -1.7 C from the station mean1930: 6.7 C, +0.5 C from the station mean1931: 8.0 C, +1.7 C from the station mean1932: 6.0 C, -0.2 C from the station mean1933: 6.9 C, +0.7 C from the station mean1934: 8.5 C, +2.3 C from the station mean1935: 6.6 C, +0.4 C from the station mean1936: 6.2 C, 0.0 C from the station mean1937: 5.1 C, -1.2 C from the station mean1938: 6.5 C, +0.2 C from the station mean1939: 7.2 C, +1.0 C from the station mean1940: 6.8 C, +0.6 C from the station mean1941: 6.6 C, +0.4 C from the station mean1942: 6.1 C, -0.2 C from the station mean1943: 5.7 C, -0.5 C from the station mean1944: 6.0 C, -0.2 C from the station mean1945: 5.6 C, -0.6 C from the station mean1946: 6.3 C, +0.1 C from the station mean1947: 5.9 C, -0.3 C from the station mean1948: 5.1 C, -1.1 C from the station mean1949: 5.7 C, -0.5 C from the station mean1950: 4.6 C, -1.6 C from the station mean1951: 3.9 C, -2.3 C from the station mean1952: 6.9 C, +0.6 C from the station mean1953: 7.9 C, +1.7 C from the station mean1954: 6.3 C, +0.1 C from the station mean1955: 4.7 C, -1.6 C from the station mean1956: 6.7 C, +0.5 C from the station mean1957: 6.0 C, -0.2 C from the station mean1958: 7.0 C, +0.8 C from the station mean1959: 5.8 C, -0.4 C from the station mean1960: 6.2 C, 0.0 C from the station mean1961: 7.2 C, +1.0 C from the station mean1962: 6.5 C, +0.2 C from the station mean1928193519401945195019551960
One stripe for each of 35 complete years at Stanford, 1928 to 1962. Blue stripes are years cooler than the station's own mean of 6.2 C (43.2 F); red stripes are warmer. The coolest year was 1951, at 3.9 C (39.1 F), and the warmest was 1934, at 8.5 C (47.3 F). The strongest colour marks a difference of 2.3 C (4.1 F).
Annual mean temperature at Stanford as warming stripes, 1928 to 1962
YearAnnual mean temperatureDifference from the station mean
19286.2 C0.00 C
19294.6 C-1.68 C
19306.7 C+0.51 C
19318.0 C+1.72 C
19326.0 C-0.22 C
19336.9 C+0.70 C
19348.5 C+2.27 C
19356.6 C+0.41 C
19366.2 C0.00 C
19375.1 C-1.15 C
19386.5 C+0.24 C
19397.2 C+1.01 C
19406.8 C+0.57 C
19416.6 C+0.40 C
19426.1 C-0.15 C
19435.7 C-0.54 C
19446.0 C-0.21 C
19455.6 C-0.64 C
19466.3 C+0.08 C
19475.9 C-0.33 C
19485.1 C-1.13 C
19495.7 C-0.51 C
19504.6 C-1.61 C
19513.9 C-2.29 C
19526.9 C+0.63 C
19537.9 C+1.67 C
19546.3 C+0.08 C
19554.7 C-1.57 C
19566.7 C+0.51 C
19576.0 C-0.22 C
19587.0 C+0.80 C
19595.8 C-0.40 C
19606.2 C0.00 C
19617.2 C+0.97 C
19626.5 C+0.24 C

The fitted trend in annual mean temperature here over 1928 to 1962 is -0.1 C (-0.4 to 0.2) per decade. The interval includes zero, so the trend is not clearly different from zero. In Fahrenheit: -0.2 F (-0.8 to 0.4) per decade. The slope is a straight line fitted to 35 complete years; the brackets give its 95 percent interval.

Fitted temperature trends per decade at Stanford
MeasurePer decade (C)Per decade (F)PeriodComplete yearsReading
Annual mean temperature-0.1 C (-0.4 to 0.2) per decade-0.2 F (-0.8 to 0.4) per decade1928 to 196235Not clearly different from zero
Mean daily maximum-0.1 C (-0.5 to 0.2) per decade-0.2 F (-0.9 to 0.4) per decade1928 to 196235Not clearly different from zero
Mean daily minimum-0.1 C (-0.4 to 0.3) per decade-0.2 F (-0.8 to 0.5) per decade1928 to 196235Not clearly different from zero

A year is complete when all 12 months have at least 20 days of both daily maximum and daily minimum readings. The annual mean is the mean of the monthly means. The trend describes this one station over this period; it does not say what caused the change.

Extremes by Year

1927 to 1964
Yearly extremes at Stanford: the record and the median year
MeasureRecordYear of the recordMedian yearYears with a value
Hottest day (TXx)40.0 C (104.0 F)196135.9 C (96.5 F)38
Coldest night (TNn)-42.2 C (-44.0 F)1936-34.7 C (-30.5 F)38
Wettest day (Rx1day)63.8 mm (2.5 in)196431.6 mm (1.2 in)38
Wettest five days (Rx5day)122.9 mm (4.8 in)196449.5 mm (1.9 in)38
Longest dry spell (CDD)54 days193529 days38

Hottest day (TXx)

Hottest day (TXx) at Stanford by year The hottest day of the year at Stanford, 1927 to 1964. The record is 40.0 C (104.0 F) in 1961, marked on the chart; the median year is 35.9 C (96.5 F). 32343638401930194019501960Record: 40.0 C (104.0 F) in 1961
The hottest day of the year at Stanford, 1927 to 1964. The record is 40.0 C (104.0 F) in 1961, marked on the chart; the median year is 35.9 C (96.5 F).
Hottest day (TXx) at Stanford by year
YearHottest day (TXx)
192732.8 C (91.0 F)
192835.6 C (96.1 F)
192938.9 C (102.0 F)
193036.7 C (98.1 F)
193138.9 C (102.0 F)
193235.0 C (95.0 F)
193338.9 C (102.0 F)
193438.3 C (100.9 F)
193535.6 C (96.1 F)
193638.9 C (102.0 F)
193737.8 C (100.0 F)
193833.3 C (91.9 F)
193937.2 C (99.0 F)
194038.9 C (102.0 F)
194136.1 C (97.0 F)
194235.0 C (95.0 F)
194335.0 C (95.0 F)
194433.3 C (91.9 F)
194535.0 C (95.0 F)
194635.0 C (95.0 F)
194736.1 C (97.0 F)
194835.0 C (95.0 F)
194938.3 C (100.9 F)
195033.9 C (93.0 F)
195136.1 C (97.0 F)
195235.6 C (96.1 F)
195337.8 C (100.0 F)
195435.0 C (95.0 F)
195537.8 C (100.0 F)
195635.0 C (95.0 F)
195733.9 C (93.0 F)
195835.0 C (95.0 F)
195935.0 C (95.0 F)
196036.7 C (98.1 F)
196140.0 C (104.0 F)
196233.3 C (91.9 F)
196337.8 C (100.0 F)
196437.2 C (99.0 F)

Coldest night (TNn)

Coldest night (TNn) at Stanford by year The coldest night of the year at Stanford, 1927 to 1964. The record is -42.2 C (-44.0 F) in 1936, marked on the chart; the median year is -34.7 C (-30.5 F). -45-40-35-30-25-201930194019501960Record: -42.2 C (-44.0 F) in 1936
The coldest night of the year at Stanford, 1927 to 1964. The record is -42.2 C (-44.0 F) in 1936, marked on the chart; the median year is -34.7 C (-30.5 F).
Coldest night (TNn) at Stanford by year
YearColdest night (TNn)
1927-32.2 C (-26.0 F)
1928-31.7 C (-25.1 F)
1929-41.1 C (-42.0 F)
1930-36.1 C (-33.0 F)
1931-23.9 C (-11.0 F)
1932-36.7 C (-34.1 F)
1933-34.4 C (-29.9 F)
1934-31.1 C (-24.0 F)
1935-35.0 C (-31.0 F)
1936-42.2 C (-44.0 F)
1937-35.0 C (-31.0 F)
1938-35.0 C (-31.0 F)
1939-41.7 C (-43.1 F)
1940-31.7 C (-25.1 F)
1941-28.9 C (-20.0 F)
1942-35.0 C (-31.0 F)
1943-36.7 C (-34.1 F)
1944-28.3 C (-18.9 F)
1945-32.8 C (-27.0 F)
1946-27.2 C (-17.0 F)
1947-32.8 C (-27.0 F)
1948-34.4 C (-29.9 F)
1949-36.1 C (-33.0 F)
1950-37.2 C (-35.0 F)
1951-32.8 C (-27.0 F)
1952-35.0 C (-31.0 F)
1953-24.4 C (-11.9 F)
1954-38.9 C (-38.0 F)
1955-36.1 C (-33.0 F)
1956-32.2 C (-26.0 F)
1957-37.2 C (-35.0 F)
1958-30.0 C (-22.0 F)
1959-37.2 C (-35.0 F)
1960-33.9 C (-29.0 F)
1961-30.0 C (-22.0 F)
1962-35.0 C (-31.0 F)
1963-33.3 C (-27.9 F)
1964-36.7 C (-34.1 F)

Wettest day (Rx1day)

Wettest day (Rx1day) at Stanford by year The wettest day of the year at Stanford, 1927 to 1964. The record is 63.8 mm (2.5 in) in 1964, marked on the chart; the median year is 31.6 mm (1.2 in). 0204060801930194019501960Record: 63.8 mm (2.5 in) in 1964
The wettest day of the year at Stanford, 1927 to 1964. The record is 63.8 mm (2.5 in) in 1964, marked on the chart; the median year is 31.6 mm (1.2 in).
Wettest day (Rx1day) at Stanford by year
YearWettest day (Rx1day)
192726.2 mm (1.0 in)
192839.1 mm (1.5 in)
192932.0 mm (1.3 in)
193017.0 mm (0.7 in)
193131.2 mm (1.2 in)
193247.2 mm (1.9 in)
193356.4 mm (2.2 in)
193439.9 mm (1.6 in)
193542.7 mm (1.7 in)
193615.7 mm (0.6 in)
193725.7 mm (1.0 in)
193841.9 mm (1.6 in)
193920.6 mm (0.8 in)
194025.7 mm (1.0 in)
194146.0 mm (1.8 in)
194233.3 mm (1.3 in)
194341.4 mm (1.6 in)
194426.2 mm (1.0 in)
194536.6 mm (1.4 in)
194632.3 mm (1.3 in)
194753.8 mm (2.1 in)
194857.9 mm (2.3 in)
194951.1 mm (2.0 in)
195029.2 mm (1.1 in)
195116.0 mm (0.6 in)
195221.8 mm (0.9 in)
195338.9 mm (1.5 in)
195434.8 mm (1.4 in)
195517.8 mm (0.7 in)
195623.1 mm (0.9 in)
195736.8 mm (1.4 in)
195821.3 mm (0.8 in)
195919.1 mm (0.8 in)
196015.7 mm (0.6 in)
196129.2 mm (1.1 in)
196221.3 mm (0.8 in)
196326.7 mm (1.1 in)
196463.8 mm (2.5 in)

Wettest five days (Rx5day)

Wettest five days (Rx5day) at Stanford by year The wettest five days of the year at Stanford, 1927 to 1964. The record is 122.9 mm (4.8 in) in 1964, marked on the chart; the median year is 49.5 mm (1.9 in). 02550751001251930194019501960Record: 122.9 mm (4.8 in) in 1964
The wettest five days of the year at Stanford, 1927 to 1964. The record is 122.9 mm (4.8 in) in 1964, marked on the chart; the median year is 49.5 mm (1.9 in).
Wettest five days (Rx5day) at Stanford by year
YearWettest five days (Rx5day)
192775.8 mm (3.0 in)
192871.9 mm (2.8 in)
192956.4 mm (2.2 in)
193025.6 mm (1.0 in)
193148.0 mm (1.9 in)
193295.7 mm (3.8 in)
193367.3 mm (2.6 in)
193449.4 mm (1.9 in)
193549.5 mm (1.9 in)
193626.9 mm (1.1 in)
193746.1 mm (1.8 in)
193868.4 mm (2.7 in)
193939.8 mm (1.6 in)
194041.8 mm (1.6 in)
194149.1 mm (1.9 in)
194268.1 mm (2.7 in)
194363.7 mm (2.5 in)
194443.1 mm (1.7 in)
194567.5 mm (2.7 in)
194663.1 mm (2.5 in)
194798.0 mm (3.9 in)
194896.5 mm (3.8 in)
194954.4 mm (2.1 in)
195056.2 mm (2.2 in)
195132.3 mm (1.3 in)
195238.1 mm (1.5 in)
195360.0 mm (2.4 in)
195462.5 mm (2.5 in)
195524.4 mm (1.0 in)
195649.5 mm (1.9 in)
195767.6 mm (2.7 in)
195838.7 mm (1.5 in)
195933.2 mm (1.3 in)
196031.8 mm (1.3 in)
196135.3 mm (1.4 in)
196240.4 mm (1.6 in)
196341.0 mm (1.6 in)
1964122.9 mm (4.8 in)

Longest dry spell (CDD)

Longest dry spell (CDD) at Stanford by year The longest dry spell of the year at Stanford, 1927 to 1964. The record is 54 days in 1935, marked on the chart; the median year is 29 days. 1020304050601930194019501960Record: 54 days in 1935
The longest dry spell of the year at Stanford, 1927 to 1964. The record is 54 days in 1935, marked on the chart; the median year is 29 days.
Longest dry spell (CDD) at Stanford by year
YearLongest dry spell (CDD)
192721 days
192825 days
192926 days
193020 days
193133 days
193222 days
193331 days
193435 days
193554 days
193629 days
193753 days
193824 days
193931 days
194032 days
194123 days
194237 days
194334 days
194434 days
194527 days
194622 days
194727 days
194835 days
194931 days
195022 days
195125 days
195223 days
195326 days
195433 days
195526 days
195628 days
195724 days
195833 days
195942 days
196042 days
196126 days
196236 days
196332 days
196419 days

Each chart shows one value per year; the dot marks the record year. TXx is the hottest daily maximum, TNn the coldest daily minimum, Rx1day and Rx5day the largest one-day and five-day rain totals, and CDD the longest run of days with less than 1 mm of rain. A year with missing days can understate an extreme.

Frost Dates and Growing Season

35 years with a frost

Across 35 years with a frost, the median last spring frost at Stanford falls on 4 June and the median first autumn frost on 14 September, which leaves a median of 103 days between them.

Fitted over all years, the growing season changes by -1.5 days per decade at this station.

Frost dates and growing season at Stanford
MeasureMedian, all yearsEarliest periodRecent period (1933 to 1962)Recent against earliestFitted trend
Last spring frost4 Junen/a4 Junen/a-0.9 days per decade
First autumn frost14 Septembern/a15 Septembern/a-2.4 days per decade
Growing days103 daysn/a104 daysn/a-1.5 days per decade

A frost day is a day with a daily minimum at or below 0 C (32 F). The last spring frost and the first autumn frost are the last and first such days of the cold season, and growing days are the days between them. A negative trend for the last spring frost means it comes earlier.

Rainfall Return Levels

36 years, 1928 to 1963

A day with at least 30.9 mm (1.2 in) of rain is expected about once in 2 years. A day with at least 67.9 mm (2.7 in) of rain is expected about once in 100 years.

Rainfall return levels at Stanford: the daily rain expected about once in a given number of years
Expected about once inA day with at leastNote
2 years30.9 mm (1.2 in)
5 years42.2 mm (1.7 in)
10 years49.1 mm (1.9 in)
25 years57.2 mm (2.3 in)
50 years62.7 mm (2.5 in)Longer than the 36 years of record
100 years67.9 mm (2.7 in)Longer than the 36 years of record

The levels come from a generalised extreme value (GEV) distribution fitted by L-moments to the wettest-day total of each year, 36 years of values from 1928 to 1963.

A return level is an estimate. It is least reliable for the long periods, 50 and 100 years, and for any period longer than the record behind the fit, where the fit has to reach past the largest day actually observed. It is not a forecast.

The largest wettest-day totals in the fit: 57.9 mm (2.3 in) in 1948; 56.4 mm (2.2 in) in 1933; 53.8 mm (2.1 in) in 1947.

Download the Data

  • Data for Stanford standing records by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.
  • Data for Stanford threshold days by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Climatology Network Daily (GHCN-Daily). Records are computed by World Extreme Weather Monitor and are not official NOAA products. (US Government open data (NOAA NCEI)) Data as of 2026-10-17 (17 October 2026). Records are computed by this site and are not official.

Data as of . Last revised (2025-12-31).