Record envelope, standing records and threshold days for Monument 2 (USC00355711), Oregon, United States, with 60 years of record.
Key Facts for Monument 2
Monument 2 (USC00355711) is a weather station in Oregon, United States at 44.82 latitude and -119.42 longitude, 608 m (1,995 ft) above sea level.
The station reports from 1961 to 2020, 60 years of record.
1,464 records set at Monument 2 still stand.
Records are tracked for tmax, tmin, prcp, snow, snwd: an element needs 30 years of data to be eligible.
Monument 2 set a daily record high maximum temperature of 42.2 C (108.0 F) on 31 July 2020.
About the Station
Location: Oregon, United States, 44.82 latitude, -119.42 longitude.
Elevation: 608 m (1,995 ft).
Period of record: 1961 to 2020, 60 years.
Eligible elements: tmax, tmin, prcp, snow, snwd.
Daily Record Envelope and 2026
0 days at or beyond a record
Record highRecord low2026 daily maximum2026 daily minimum
The band shows the record high and record low for each calendar day at Monument 2. The lines show the 2026 daily maximum and minimum. 0 days in 2026 matched or passed a record. Temperatures are in degrees Celsius.
Daily record high and record low at Monument 2, with 2026 drawn through them
Month
Highest record high
Lowest record low
2026 highest maximum
2026 lowest minimum
Jan
20.6 C (69.1 F)
-32.2 C (-26.0 F)
n/a
n/a
Feb
23.3 C (73.9 F)
-29.4 C (-20.9 F)
n/a
n/a
Mar
28.3 C (82.9 F)
-12.2 C (10.0 F)
n/a
n/a
Apr
35.0 C (95.0 F)
-9.4 C (15.1 F)
n/a
n/a
May
38.9 C (102.0 F)
-6.1 C (21.0 F)
n/a
n/a
Jun
43.3 C (109.9 F)
-1.1 C (30.0 F)
n/a
n/a
Jul
46.7 C (116.1 F)
1.7 C (35.1 F)
n/a
n/a
Aug
46.1 C (115.0 F)
-0.6 C (30.9 F)
n/a
n/a
Sep
42.8 C (109.0 F)
-5.0 C (23.0 F)
n/a
n/a
Oct
35.6 C (96.1 F)
-16.1 C (3.0 F)
n/a
n/a
Nov
28.9 C (84.0 F)
-26.1 C (-15.0 F)
n/a
n/a
Dec
21.1 C (70.0 F)
-31.7 C (-25.1 F)
n/a
n/a
Which Years Hold Standing Records
1,464 standing records
Year with most
1,464 records at Monument 2 still stand. 1962 holds the most, with 54.
Standing records at Monument 2 by the year they were set
Year set
Standing records
1961
28
1962
54
1963
33
1964
33
1965
29
1966
30
1967
26
1968
36
1969
36
1970
35
1971
33
1972
41
1973
26
1974
22
1975
36
1976
15
1977
33
1978
23
1979
34
1980
29
1981
24
1982
29
1983
35
1984
20
1985
46
1986
36
1987
40
1988
23
1989
20
1990
23
1991
13
1992
28
1993
26
1994
12
1995
27
1996
24
1997
14
1998
14
1999
23
2000
9
2001
12
2002
31
2003
28
2004
16
2005
7
2006
21
2007
26
2008
22
2009
17
2010
17
2011
19
2012
30
2013
27
2014
8
2015
8
2016
32
2017
24
2020
1
All-Time Record Progression
3 new records
3 all-time records were set at Monument 2 between 12 July 2002 and 2 August 2009. Each dot is a new record.
When Monument 2 set new all-time records
Date
Kind
Detail
2002-07-12
Record high maximum temperature
Record high maximum temperature 46.1 C (115.0 F)
2007-07-05
Record high maximum temperature
Record high maximum temperature 46.7 C (116.1 F)
2009-08-02
Record high minimum temperature
Record high minimum temperature 21.1 C (70.0 F)
Wettest Day of Each Month
Jun: 42.2 mm (1.7 in)
The wettest day on record for each calendar month at Monument 2. The most was 42.2 mm (1.7 in) on 9 June 1969.
Record daily precipitation for each month at Monument 2
Month
Record daily precipitation (mm)
Date
Jan
40.9 mm (1.6 in)
10 January 1989
Feb
22.1 mm (0.9 in)
23 February 1986
Mar
29.5 mm (1.2 in)
4 March 1983
Apr
31.0 mm (1.2 in)
1 April 1978
May
28.7 mm (1.1 in)
21 May 1986
Jun
42.2 mm (1.7 in)
9 June 1969
Jul
34.3 mm (1.4 in)
25 July 1991
Aug
33.0 mm (1.3 in)
28 August 1996
Sep
18.5 mm (0.7 in)
7 September 1973
Oct
31.8 mm (1.3 in)
1 October 2005
Nov
31.8 mm (1.3 in)
19 November 1996
Dec
27.2 mm (1.1 in)
25 December 1964
Period of Record Coverage
1961 to 2020
Complete yearUnder 90 percent of days
58 years of record at Monument 2, 1961 to 2020. 33 years have data for under 90 percent of days and are left out of rankings: 1961, 1964, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993 and others.
Cooler than the station meanWarmer than the station mean
One stripe for each of 24 complete years at Monument 2, 1962 to 2005. Blue stripes are years cooler than the station's own mean of 10.2 C (50.4 F); red stripes are warmer. The coolest year was 1985, at 8.5 C (47.3 F), and the warmest was 2004, at 11.4 C (52.6 F). The strongest colour marks a difference of 1.8 C (3.2 F).
Annual mean temperature at Monument 2 as warming stripes, 1962 to 2005
Year
Annual mean temperature
Difference from the station mean
1962
9.5 C
-0.73 C
1966
10.7 C
+0.50 C
1967
11.0 C
+0.73 C
1968
10.7 C
+0.52 C
1969
10.0 C
-0.25 C
1970
10.3 C
+0.12 C
1971
9.8 C
-0.41 C
1972
9.6 C
-0.64 C
1973
10.5 C
+0.29 C
1974
10.4 C
+0.16 C
1975
9.8 C
-0.43 C
1976
9.9 C
-0.32 C
1977
10.1 C
-0.10 C
1978
9.8 C
-0.44 C
1980
10.2 C
-0.02 C
1981
10.9 C
+0.63 C
1982
9.5 C
-0.76 C
1983
10.2 C
-0.02 C
1984
9.7 C
-0.48 C
1985
8.5 C
-1.71 C
1986
11.2 C
+0.99 C
1987
11.0 C
+0.82 C
2004
11.4 C
+1.21 C
2005
10.6 C
+0.36 C
This station does not have enough complete years (30 are needed) to fit a temperature trend.
A year is complete when all 12 months have at least 20 days of both daily maximum and daily minimum readings. The annual mean is the mean of the monthly means. The trend describes this one station over this period; it does not say what caused the change.
Extremes by Year
1961 to 2020
Yearly extremes at Monument 2: the record and the median year
Measure
Record
Year of the record
Median year
Years with a value
Hottest day (TXx)
46.7 C (116.1 F)
2007
41.1 C (106.0 F)
58
Coldest night (TNn)
-32.2 C (-26.0 F)
1962
-19.4 C (-2.9 F)
58
Wettest day (Rx1day)
42.2 mm (1.7 in)
1969
19.2 mm (0.8 in)
58
Wettest five days (Rx5day)
74.7 mm (2.9 in)
1964
34.8 mm (1.4 in)
57
Longest dry spell (CDD)
87 days
1974
38 days
58
Hottest day (TXx)
The hottest day of the year at Monument 2, 1961 to 2020. The record is 46.7 C (116.1 F) in 2007, marked on the chart; the median year is 41.1 C (106.0 F).
Hottest day (TXx) at Monument 2 by year
Year
Hottest day (TXx)
1961
44.4 C (111.9 F)
1962
38.3 C (100.9 F)
1963
36.7 C (98.1 F)
1964
38.3 C (100.9 F)
1965
37.2 C (99.0 F)
1966
38.9 C (102.0 F)
1967
41.1 C (106.0 F)
1968
41.1 C (106.0 F)
1969
39.4 C (102.9 F)
1970
40.0 C (104.0 F)
1971
41.7 C (107.1 F)
1972
43.3 C (109.9 F)
1973
38.3 C (100.9 F)
1974
38.9 C (102.0 F)
1975
40.6 C (105.1 F)
1976
38.3 C (100.9 F)
1977
41.1 C (106.0 F)
1978
40.0 C (104.0 F)
1979
42.2 C (108.0 F)
1980
40.0 C (104.0 F)
1981
41.7 C (107.1 F)
1982
41.1 C (106.0 F)
1983
40.6 C (105.1 F)
1984
39.4 C (102.9 F)
1985
40.6 C (105.1 F)
1986
43.3 C (109.9 F)
1987
40.6 C (105.1 F)
1988
41.7 C (107.1 F)
1989
38.3 C (100.9 F)
1990
42.8 C (109.0 F)
1991
39.4 C (102.9 F)
1992
41.7 C (107.1 F)
1993
37.2 C (99.0 F)
1994
42.8 C (109.0 F)
1995
39.4 C (102.9 F)
1996
41.7 C (107.1 F)
1997
40.0 C (104.0 F)
1998
42.8 C (109.0 F)
1999
40.0 C (104.0 F)
2000
40.0 C (104.0 F)
2001
41.7 C (107.1 F)
2002
46.1 C (115.0 F)
2003
46.1 C (115.0 F)
2004
41.1 C (106.0 F)
2005
42.8 C (109.0 F)
2006
43.9 C (111.0 F)
2007
46.7 C (116.1 F)
2008
43.3 C (109.9 F)
2009
46.1 C (115.0 F)
2010
42.2 C (108.0 F)
2011
41.1 C (106.0 F)
2012
43.3 C (109.9 F)
2013
46.7 C (116.1 F)
2014
43.3 C (109.9 F)
2015
43.3 C (109.9 F)
2016
41.1 C (106.0 F)
2017
40.6 C (105.1 F)
2020
42.2 C (108.0 F)
Coldest night (TNn)
The coldest night of the year at Monument 2, 1961 to 2020. The record is -32.2 C (-26.0 F) in 1962, marked on the chart; the median year is -19.4 C (-2.9 F).
Coldest night (TNn) at Monument 2 by year
Year
Coldest night (TNn)
1961
-21.1 C (-6.0 F)
1962
-32.2 C (-26.0 F)
1963
-23.3 C (-9.9 F)
1964
-23.3 C (-9.9 F)
1965
-15.6 C (3.9 F)
1966
-14.4 C (6.1 F)
1967
-17.8 C (0.0 F)
1968
-16.7 C (1.9 F)
1969
-21.1 C (-6.0 F)
1970
-19.4 C (-2.9 F)
1971
-15.6 C (3.9 F)
1972
-28.3 C (-18.9 F)
1973
-18.3 C (-0.9 F)
1974
-20.6 C (-5.1 F)
1975
-13.9 C (7.0 F)
1976
-16.7 C (1.9 F)
1977
-23.3 C (-9.9 F)
1978
-23.3 C (-9.9 F)
1979
-28.3 C (-18.9 F)
1980
-21.1 C (-6.0 F)
1981
-10.6 C (12.9 F)
1982
-23.3 C (-9.9 F)
1983
-26.7 C (-16.1 F)
1984
-22.2 C (-8.0 F)
1985
-29.4 C (-20.9 F)
1986
-10.0 C (14.0 F)
1987
-22.2 C (-8.0 F)
1988
-21.1 C (-6.0 F)
1989
-27.8 C (-18.0 F)
1990
-31.7 C (-25.1 F)
1991
-18.9 C (-2.0 F)
1992
-19.4 C (-2.9 F)
1993
-25.0 C (-13.0 F)
1994
-20.6 C (-5.1 F)
1995
-16.1 C (3.0 F)
1996
-22.2 C (-8.0 F)
1997
-13.3 C (8.1 F)
1998
-21.1 C (-6.0 F)
1999
-15.6 C (3.9 F)
2000
-11.1 C (12.0 F)
2001
-11.1 C (12.0 F)
2002
-16.1 C (3.0 F)
2003
-14.4 C (6.1 F)
2004
-19.4 C (-2.9 F)
2005
-15.0 C (5.0 F)
2006
-16.7 C (1.9 F)
2007
-16.1 C (3.0 F)
2008
-21.1 C (-6.0 F)
2009
-21.7 C (-7.1 F)
2010
-17.2 C (1.0 F)
2011
-16.1 C (3.0 F)
2012
-11.1 C (12.0 F)
2013
-27.8 C (-18.0 F)
2014
-22.8 C (-9.0 F)
2015
-6.1 C (21.0 F)
2016
-22.2 C (-8.0 F)
2017
-16.1 C (3.0 F)
2020
5.6 C (42.1 F)
Wettest day (Rx1day)
The wettest day of the year at Monument 2, 1961 to 2020. The record is 42.2 mm (1.7 in) in 1969, marked on the chart; the median year is 19.2 mm (0.8 in).
Wettest day (Rx1day) at Monument 2 by year
Year
Wettest day (Rx1day)
1961
16.5 mm (0.6 in)
1962
16.8 mm (0.7 in)
1963
18.8 mm (0.7 in)
1964
27.2 mm (1.1 in)
1965
21.1 mm (0.8 in)
1966
17.8 mm (0.7 in)
1967
17.8 mm (0.7 in)
1968
16.5 mm (0.6 in)
1969
42.2 mm (1.7 in)
1970
16.3 mm (0.6 in)
1971
19.1 mm (0.8 in)
1972
27.9 mm (1.1 in)
1973
18.5 mm (0.7 in)
1974
13.2 mm (0.5 in)
1975
14.0 mm (0.6 in)
1976
25.7 mm (1.0 in)
1977
30.2 mm (1.2 in)
1978
31.0 mm (1.2 in)
1979
19.3 mm (0.8 in)
1980
15.2 mm (0.6 in)
1981
21.6 mm (0.9 in)
1982
18.3 mm (0.7 in)
1983
29.5 mm (1.2 in)
1984
32.3 mm (1.3 in)
1985
16.0 mm (0.6 in)
1986
28.7 mm (1.1 in)
1987
18.0 mm (0.7 in)
1988
22.9 mm (0.9 in)
1989
40.9 mm (1.6 in)
1990
25.4 mm (1.0 in)
1991
34.3 mm (1.4 in)
1992
26.4 mm (1.0 in)
1993
21.8 mm (0.9 in)
1994
17.8 mm (0.7 in)
1995
28.2 mm (1.1 in)
1996
33.0 mm (1.3 in)
1997
22.9 mm (0.9 in)
1998
16.0 mm (0.6 in)
1999
23.1 mm (0.9 in)
2000
20.6 mm (0.8 in)
2001
16.0 mm (0.6 in)
2002
18.3 mm (0.7 in)
2003
24.4 mm (1.0 in)
2004
23.4 mm (0.9 in)
2005
31.8 mm (1.3 in)
2006
18.8 mm (0.7 in)
2007
17.3 mm (0.7 in)
2008
11.9 mm (0.5 in)
2009
26.2 mm (1.0 in)
2010
16.8 mm (0.7 in)
2011
26.9 mm (1.1 in)
2012
15.2 mm (0.6 in)
2013
15.2 mm (0.6 in)
2014
13.0 mm (0.5 in)
2015
21.6 mm (0.9 in)
2016
14.2 mm (0.6 in)
2017
14.7 mm (0.6 in)
2020
0.0 mm (0.00 in)
Wettest five days (Rx5day)
The wettest five days of the year at Monument 2, 1961 to 2020. The record is 74.7 mm (2.9 in) in 1964, marked on the chart; the median year is 34.8 mm (1.4 in).
Wettest five days (Rx5day) at Monument 2 by year
Year
Wettest five days (Rx5day)
1961
41.7 mm (1.6 in)
1962
38.4 mm (1.5 in)
1963
35.4 mm (1.4 in)
1964
74.7 mm (2.9 in)
1965
42.5 mm (1.7 in)
1966
29.5 mm (1.2 in)
1967
30.7 mm (1.2 in)
1968
43.2 mm (1.7 in)
1969
51.6 mm (2.0 in)
1970
44.2 mm (1.7 in)
1971
42.1 mm (1.7 in)
1972
29.1 mm (1.1 in)
1973
34.6 mm (1.4 in)
1974
26.2 mm (1.0 in)
1975
26.7 mm (1.1 in)
1976
45.5 mm (1.8 in)
1977
39.1 mm (1.5 in)
1978
35.3 mm (1.4 in)
1979
25.2 mm (1.0 in)
1980
34.8 mm (1.4 in)
1981
40.5 mm (1.6 in)
1982
31.3 mm (1.2 in)
1983
49.3 mm (1.9 in)
1984
42.0 mm (1.7 in)
1985
21.7 mm (0.9 in)
1986
41.4 mm (1.6 in)
1987
25.6 mm (1.0 in)
1988
46.0 mm (1.8 in)
1989
45.0 mm (1.8 in)
1990
50.5 mm (2.0 in)
1991
34.3 mm (1.4 in)
1992
35.0 mm (1.4 in)
1993
33.5 mm (1.3 in)
1994
31.3 mm (1.2 in)
1995
42.2 mm (1.7 in)
1996
44.5 mm (1.8 in)
1997
41.7 mm (1.6 in)
1998
27.2 mm (1.1 in)
1999
43.4 mm (1.7 in)
2000
29.5 mm (1.2 in)
2001
19.3 mm (0.8 in)
2002
25.9 mm (1.0 in)
2003
31.6 mm (1.2 in)
2004
54.9 mm (2.2 in)
2005
42.6 mm (1.7 in)
2006
39.1 mm (1.5 in)
2007
22.4 mm (0.9 in)
2008
17.5 mm (0.7 in)
2009
30.0 mm (1.2 in)
2010
36.1 mm (1.4 in)
2011
14.3 mm (0.6 in)
2012
12.9 mm (0.5 in)
2013
0.0 mm (0.00 in)
2014
12.4 mm (0.5 in)
2015
15.2 mm (0.6 in)
2016
15.5 mm (0.6 in)
2017
14.7 mm (0.6 in)
2020
n/a
Longest dry spell (CDD)
The longest dry spell of the year at Monument 2, 1961 to 2020. The record is 87 days in 1974, marked on the chart; the median year is 38 days.
Longest dry spell (CDD) at Monument 2 by year
Year
Longest dry spell (CDD)
1961
31 days
1962
64 days
1963
27 days
1964
35 days
1965
40 days
1966
60 days
1967
65 days
1968
30 days
1969
79 days
1970
37 days
1971
23 days
1972
51 days
1973
33 days
1974
87 days
1975
35 days
1976
32 days
1977
40 days
1978
62 days
1979
56 days
1980
51 days
1981
67 days
1982
20 days
1983
38 days
1984
31 days
1985
52 days
1986
54 days
1987
40 days
1988
81 days
1989
21 days
1990
52 days
1991
64 days
1992
29 days
1993
46 days
1994
45 days
1995
26 days
1996
26 days
1997
34 days
1998
35 days
1999
55 days
2000
44 days
2001
22 days
2002
34 days
2003
40 days
2004
24 days
2005
60 days
2006
38 days
2007
35 days
2008
36 days
2009
24 days
2010
50 days
2011
5 days
2012
4 days
2013
5 days
2014
11 days
2015
6 days
2016
53 days
2017
47 days
2020
1 day
Each chart shows one value per year; the dot marks the record year. TXx is the hottest daily maximum, TNn the coldest daily minimum, Rx1day and Rx5day the largest one-day and five-day rain totals, and CDD the longest run of days with less than 1 mm of rain. A year with missing days can understate an extreme.
Frost Dates and Growing Season
24 years with a frost
Across 24 years with a frost, the median last spring frost at Monument 2 falls on 20 May and the median first autumn frost on 21 September, which leaves a median of 122 days between them.
Frost dates and growing season at Monument 2
Measure
Median, all years
Earliest period
Recent period (1962 to 2005)
Recent against earliest
Fitted trend
Last spring frost
20 May
n/a
20 May
n/a
n/a
First autumn frost
21 September
n/a
21 September
n/a
n/a
Growing days
122 days
n/a
122 days
n/a
n/a
A frost day is a day with a daily minimum at or below 0 C (32 F). The last spring frost and the first autumn frost are the last and first such days of the cold season, and growing days are the days between them. A negative trend for the last spring frost means it comes earlier.
Rainfall Return Levels
43 years, 1962 to 2007
A day with at least 21.2 mm (0.8 in) of rain is expected about once in 2 years. A day with at least 49.6 mm (2.0 in) of rain is expected about once in 100 years.
Rainfall return levels at Monument 2: the daily rain expected about once in a given number of years
Expected about once in
A day with at least
Note
2 years
21.2 mm (0.8 in)
5 years
27.6 mm (1.1 in)
10 years
32.2 mm (1.3 in)
25 years
38.7 mm (1.5 in)
50 years
44.0 mm (1.7 in)
Longer than the 43 years of record
100 years
49.6 mm (2.0 in)
Longer than the 43 years of record
The levels come from a generalised extreme value (GEV) distribution fitted by L-moments to the wettest-day total of each year, 43 years of values from 1962 to 2007.
A return level is an estimate. It is least reliable for the long periods, 50 and 100 years, and for any period longer than the record behind the fit, where the fit has to reach past the largest day actually observed. It is not a forecast.
The largest wettest-day totals in the fit: 42.2 mm (1.7 in) in 1969; 40.9 mm (1.6 in) in 1989; 34.3 mm (1.4 in) in 1991.
Download the Data
Data for Monument 2 standing records by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.
Data for Monument 2 threshold days by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.
Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Climatology Network Daily (GHCN-Daily). Records are computed by World Extreme Weather Monitor and are not official NOAA products. (US Government open data (NOAA NCEI)) Data as of 2026-10-15 (15 October 2026). Records are computed by this site and are not official.