Encinal Weather Records (USC00412906)

Record envelope, standing records and threshold days for Encinal (USC00412906), Texas, United States, with 120 years of record.

Key Facts for Encinal

Encinal (USC00412906) is a weather station in Texas, United States at 27.98 latitude and -99.38 longitude, 166 m (545 ft) above sea level.
The station reports from 1907 to 2026, 120 years of record.
1,464 records set at Encinal still stand.
Records are tracked for tmax, tmin, prcp, snow, snwd: an element needs 30 years of data to be eligible.
Encinal set a daily record precipitation of 49.3 mm (1.9 in) on 3 October 2026 (provisional).

Provisional Records

Records set in the last 60 days are provisional until they clear the revision window.

About the Station

Location: Texas, United States, 27.98 latitude, -99.38 longitude.
Elevation: 166 m (545 ft).
Period of record: 1907 to 2026, 120 years.
Eligible elements: tmax, tmin, prcp, snow, snwd.

Daily Record Envelope and 2026

0 days at or beyond a record

The band shows the record high and record low for each calendar day at Encinal. The lines show the 2026 daily maximum and minimum. 0 days in 2026 matched or passed a record. Temperatures are in degrees Celsius.

Daily record high and record low at Encinal, with 2026 drawn through them
Month	Highest record high	Lowest record low	2026 highest maximum	2026 lowest minimum
Jan	35.6 C (96.1 F)	-13.3 C (8.1 F)	n/a	n/a
Feb	38.3 C (100.9 F)	-9.4 C (15.1 F)	n/a	n/a
Mar	40.6 C (105.1 F)	-5.0 C (23.0 F)	n/a	n/a
Apr	43.3 C (109.9 F)	-1.7 C (28.9 F)	n/a	n/a
May	46.1 C (115.0 F)	4.4 C (39.9 F)	n/a	n/a
Jun	46.7 C (116.1 F)	10.6 C (51.1 F)	n/a	n/a
Jul	45.6 C (114.1 F)	13.9 C (57.0 F)	n/a	n/a
Aug	44.4 C (111.9 F)	15.6 C (60.1 F)	n/a	n/a
Sep	43.9 C (111.0 F)	6.7 C (44.1 F)	n/a	n/a
Oct	40.6 C (105.1 F)	-0.6 C (30.9 F)	n/a	n/a
Nov	36.7 C (98.1 F)	-6.1 C (21.0 F)	n/a	n/a
Dec	36.7 C (98.1 F)	-11.7 C (10.9 F)	n/a	n/a

Which Years Hold Standing Records

1,464 standing records

1,464 records at Encinal still stand. 1925 holds the most, with 52.

Standing records at Encinal by the year they were set
Year set	Standing records
1907	31
1908	30
1909	43
1910	10
1911	12
1912	38
1913	6
1914	4
1915	26
1916	19
1917	21
1918	12
1919	12
1920	23
1921	19
1922	15
1923	13
1924	21
1925	52
1926	17
1927	14
1928	12
1929	14
1930	13
1931	16
1932	10
1933	14
1934	3
1935	1
1936	9
1937	6
1938	9
1939	12
1940	21
1941	7
1942	12
1943	3
1944	6
1945	9
1946	9
1947	6
1948	20
1949	10
1950	9
1951	25
1952	8
1953	13
1954	4
1955	18
1956	14
1957	16
1958	16
1959	14
1960	18
1961	15
1962	10
1963	16
1964	5
1965	15
1966	14
1967	10
1968	11
1969	8
1970	11
1971	20
1972	19
1973	19
1974	32
1975	30
1976	30
1977	14
1978	13
1979	15
1980	11
1981	11
1982	11
1983	14
1984	14
1985	7
1986	10
1987	4
1988	22
1989	9
1990	4
1991	12
1992	10
1993	6
1994	6
1995	1
1996	9
1997	8
1998	11
1999	3
2000	18
2001	5
2002	3
2003	4
2004	6
2005	25
2006	15
2007	5
2008	11
2009	8
2010	1
2011	9
2012	5
2013	9
2014	10
2015	3
2016	5
2017	4
2018	2
2019	2
2020	9

All-Time Record Progression

6 new records

6 all-time records were set at Encinal between 29 January 1948 and 25 December 2004. Each dot is a new record.

When Encinal set new all-time records
Date	Kind	Detail
1948-01-29	Record low maximum temperature	Record low maximum temperature -0.6 C (30.9 F)
1951-02-01	Record low maximum temperature	Record low maximum temperature -3.9 C (25.0 F)
1962-01-12	Record low minimum temperature	Record low minimum temperature -13.3 C (8.1 F)
1998-06-17	Record high maximum temperature	Record high maximum temperature 46.7 C (116.1 F)
2004-12-25	Record daily snowfall	Record daily snowfall 11.4 cm (4.5 in)
2004-12-25	Record snow depth	Record snow depth 12.7 cm (5.0 in)

Wettest Day of Each Month

Oct: 229.9 mm (9.1 in)

The wettest day on record for each calendar month at Encinal. The most was 229.9 mm (9.1 in) on 8 October 1927.

Record daily precipitation for each month at Encinal
Month	Record daily precipitation (mm)	Date
Jan	126.5 mm (5.0 in)	15 January 2010
Feb	57.2 mm (2.3 in)	26 February 1949
Mar	104.1 mm (4.1 in)	14 March 2000
Apr	101.6 mm (4.0 in)	22 April 1915
May	121.9 mm (4.8 in)	15 May 2015
Jun	149.9 mm (5.9 in)	12 June 1922
Jul	198.1 mm (7.8 in)	16 July 1990
Aug	144.0 mm (5.7 in)	15 August 2022
Sep	209.6 mm (8.3 in)	15 September 1919
Oct	229.9 mm (9.1 in)	8 October 1927
Nov	83.8 mm (3.3 in)	1 November 1914
Dec	68.6 mm (2.7 in)	22 December 1986

Period of Record Coverage

1907 to 2020

114 years of record at Encinal, 1907 to 2020. 32 years have data for under 90 percent of days and are left out of rankings: 1907, 1909, 1911, 1913, 1914, 1920, 1937, 1947 and others.

Days with data per year at Encinal
Year	Days with data	Share of year	Complete
1907	97	27%	No
1908	342	93%	Yes
1909	320	88%	No
1910	364	100%	Yes
1911	169	46%	No
1912	348	95%	Yes
1913	120	33%	No
1914	77	21%	No
1915	363	99%	Yes
1916	366	100%	Yes
1917	364	100%	Yes
1918	362	99%	Yes
1919	364	100%	Yes
1920	329	90%	No
1921	365	100%	Yes
1922	361	99%	Yes
1923	362	99%	Yes
1924	355	97%	Yes
1925	362	99%	Yes
1926	361	99%	Yes
1927	355	97%	Yes
1928	365	100%	Yes
1929	357	98%	Yes
1930	361	99%	Yes
1931	361	99%	Yes
1932	356	97%	Yes
1933	363	99%	Yes
1934	359	98%	Yes
1935	356	98%	Yes
1936	360	98%	Yes
1937	176	48%	No
1938	365	100%	Yes
1939	364	100%	Yes
1940	364	99%	Yes
1941	332	91%	Yes
1942	360	99%	Yes
1943	359	98%	Yes
1944	356	97%	Yes
1945	354	97%	Yes
1946	354	97%	Yes
1947	192	53%	No
1948	366	100%	Yes
1949	365	100%	Yes
1950	365	100%	Yes
1951	365	100%	Yes
1952	366	100%	Yes
1953	364	100%	Yes
1954	360	99%	Yes
1955	365	100%	Yes
1956	366	100%	Yes
1957	365	100%	Yes
1958	364	100%	Yes
1959	361	99%	Yes
1960	362	99%	Yes
1961	355	97%	Yes
1962	364	100%	Yes
1963	365	100%	Yes
1964	365	100%	Yes
1965	365	100%	Yes
1966	365	100%	Yes
1967	365	100%	Yes
1968	365	100%	Yes
1969	365	100%	Yes
1970	363	99%	Yes
1971	361	99%	Yes
1972	366	100%	Yes
1973	332	91%	Yes
1974	362	99%	Yes
1975	365	100%	Yes
1976	361	99%	Yes
1977	318	87%	No
1978	365	100%	Yes
1979	364	100%	Yes
1980	353	96%	Yes
1981	353	97%	Yes
1982	351	96%	Yes
1983	307	84%	No
1984	346	95%	Yes
1985	338	93%	Yes
1986	340	93%	Yes
1987	205	56%	No
1988	355	97%	Yes
1989	266	73%	No
1990	269	74%	No
1991	364	100%	Yes
1992	358	98%	Yes
1993	352	96%	Yes
1994	303	83%	No
1995	208	57%	No
1996	330	90%	Yes
1997	364	100%	Yes
1998	289	79%	No
1999	280	77%	No
2000	341	93%	Yes
2001	337	92%	Yes
2002	140	38%	No
2003	117	32%	No
2004	225	61%	No
2005	329	90%	Yes
2006	316	87%	No
2007	243	67%	No
2008	362	99%	Yes
2009	330	90%	Yes
2010	184	50%	No
2011	255	70%	No
2012	187	51%	No
2013	359	98%	Yes
2014	324	89%	No
2015	273	75%	No
2016	31	8%	No
2017	132	36%	No
2018	190	52%	No
2019	130	36%	No
2020	242	66%	No

Latest Records

Latest records at Encinal
Date	Station	Record	Value	Beat old record by	Old record stood	Significance
3 October 2026	Encinal, US	daily rain (Provisional)	49.3 mm (1.9 in)	35.3 mm (1.4 in)	104 years	54 of 100 (Notable)
27 May 2026	Encinal, US	daily rain	42.4 mm (1.7 in)	4.3 mm (0.17 in)	33 years	22 of 100 (Routine)
8 March 2026	Encinal, US	daily rain	31.8 mm (1.3 in)	23.7 mm (0.9 in)	99 years	55 of 100 (Notable)
27 July 2025	Encinal, US	daily rain	26.9 mm (1.1 in)	21.3 mm (0.8 in)	64 years	39 of 100 (Notable)
11 June 2025	Encinal, US	daily rain	43.4 mm (1.7 in)	11.6 mm (0.5 in)	103 years	45 of 100 (Notable)
10 January 2025	Encinal, US	daily rain	26.2 mm (1.0 in)	10.7 mm (0.4 in)	4 years	21 of 100 (Routine)
12 July 2024	Encinal, US	daily rain	51.3 mm (2.0 in)	0.5 mm (0.02 in)	33 years	19 of 100 (Routine)
21 June 2024	Encinal, US	daily rain (Tie)	30.5 mm (1.2 in)	tie	102 years	10 of 100 (Routine)
20 June 2024	Encinal, US	daily rain	121.9 mm (4.8 in)	11.4 mm (0.4 in)	10 years	18 of 100 (Routine)
30 May 2023	Encinal, US	daily rain	48.5 mm (1.9 in)	14.2 mm (0.6 in)	76 years	40 of 100 (Notable)
24 April 2023	Encinal, US	daily rain (Tie)	24.1 mm (0.9 in)	tie	6 years	3 of 100 (Routine)
4 September 2022	Encinal, US	daily rain	71.6 mm (2.8 in)	11.9 mm (0.5 in)	104 years	45 of 100 (Notable)
16 August 2022	Encinal, US	daily rain	97.0 mm (3.8 in)	88.4 mm (3.5 in)	5 years	51 of 100 (Notable)
15 August 2022	Encinal, US	monthly rain	144.0 mm (5.7 in)	4.3 mm (0.17 in)	105 years	52 of 100 (Notable)
24 May 2022	Encinal, US	daily rain	33.8 mm (1.3 in)	1.5 mm (0.06 in)	71 years	31 of 100 (Routine)
26 November 2021	Encinal, US	daily rain	33.3 mm (1.3 in)	10.7 mm (0.4 in)	102 years	49 of 100 (Notable)
6 August 2021	Encinal, US	daily rain	40.1 mm (1.6 in)	14.7 mm (0.6 in)	23 years	23 of 100 (Routine)
5 August 2021	Encinal, US	daily rain	34.0 mm (1.3 in)	2.0 mm (0.08 in)	88 years	36 of 100 (Notable)
9 July 2021	Encinal, US	daily rain	90.2 mm (3.6 in)	22.6 mm (0.9 in)	12 years	24 of 100 (Routine)
28 March 2021	Encinal, US	daily rain	36.1 mm (1.4 in)	10.7 mm (0.4 in)	99 years	46 of 100 (Notable)

Climate Trend

73 complete years, 1910 to 2013

One stripe for each of 73 complete years at Encinal, 1910 to 2013. Blue stripes are years cooler than the station's own mean of 22.0 C (71.6 F); red stripes are warmer. The coolest year was 1976, at 20.0 C (68.1 F), and the warmest was 1921, at 23.9 C (75.0 F). The strongest colour marks a difference of 2.0 C (3.6 F).

Annual mean temperature at Encinal as warming stripes, 1910 to 2013
Year	Annual mean temperature	Difference from the station mean
1910	22.8 C	+0.83 C
1915	22.4 C	+0.39 C
1916	23.0 C	+0.98 C
1917	22.8 C	+0.78 C
1918	22.5 C	+0.52 C
1919	21.4 C	-0.57 C
1921	23.9 C	+1.90 C
1922	23.0 C	+0.98 C
1923	22.7 C	+0.66 C
1924	22.1 C	+0.11 C
1925	23.3 C	+1.29 C
1926	22.4 C	+0.35 C
1927	23.3 C	+1.31 C
1928	22.1 C	+0.08 C
1929	21.7 C	-0.28 C
1930	21.2 C	-0.84 C
1931	20.8 C	-1.24 C
1932	21.5 C	-0.54 C
1933	23.3 C	+1.26 C
1934	22.7 C	+0.65 C
1935	22.4 C	+0.36 C
1936	21.5 C	-0.50 C
1938	22.8 C	+0.82 C
1939	22.5 C	+0.47 C
1940	21.0 C	-1.05 C
1942	21.8 C	-0.17 C
1943	22.0 C	+0.00 C
1944	21.9 C	-0.14 C
1945	22.7 C	+0.72 C
1946	22.5 C	+0.52 C
1948	22.0 C	-0.01 C
1949	21.9 C	-0.08 C
1950	22.9 C	+0.92 C
1951	22.7 C	+0.69 C
1952	22.8 C	+0.83 C
1953	23.0 C	+0.96 C
1954	23.2 C	+1.19 C
1955	22.7 C	+0.73 C
1956	22.4 C	+0.37 C
1957	22.0 C	+0.02 C
1958	20.7 C	-1.28 C
1959	21.3 C	-0.67 C
1960	21.4 C	-0.61 C
1961	21.4 C	-0.60 C
1962	22.5 C	+0.46 C
1963	22.2 C	+0.18 C
1964	22.1 C	+0.08 C
1965	22.3 C	+0.33 C
1966	21.1 C	-0.91 C
1967	21.9 C	-0.08 C
1968	20.9 C	-1.12 C
1969	21.9 C	-0.08 C
1970	21.1 C	-0.93 C
1971	21.6 C	-0.37 C
1972	20.9 C	-1.14 C
1974	20.5 C	-1.53 C
1975	21.2 C	-0.86 C
1976	20.0 C	-1.97 C
1978	21.1 C	-0.93 C
1979	20.8 C	-1.18 C
1980	21.9 C	-0.08 C
1981	21.3 C	-0.69 C
1982	21.7 C	-0.29 C
1984	22.0 C	+0.00 C
1986	22.2 C	+0.16 C
1988	21.5 C	-0.50 C
1991	21.5 C	-0.55 C
1992	21.3 C	-0.75 C
1993	21.9 C	-0.13 C
1997	21.6 C	-0.37 C
2000	23.2 C	+1.18 C
2008	22.2 C	+0.18 C
2013	21.8 C	-0.26 C

The annual mean temperature here has fallen by 0.1 C (0.1 to 0.2) per decade over 1910 to 2013. In Fahrenheit: 0.2 F (0.1 to 0.4) per decade. The slope is a straight line fitted to 73 complete years; the brackets give its 95 percent interval.

Fitted temperature trends per decade at Encinal
Measure	Per decade (C)	Per decade (F)	Period	Complete years	Reading
Annual mean temperature	-0.1 C (-0.2 to -0.1) per decade	-0.2 F (-0.4 to -0.1) per decade	1910 to 2013	73	Fall
Mean daily maximum	-0.2 C (-0.3 to -0.1) per decade	-0.3 F (-0.5 to -0.1) per decade	1910 to 2013	73	Fall
Mean daily minimum	-0.08 C (-0.15 to 0.00) per decade	-0.14 F (-0.28 to -0.01) per decade	1910 to 2013	73	Fall

A year is complete when all 12 months have at least 20 days of both daily maximum and daily minimum readings. The annual mean is the mean of the monthly means. The trend describes this one station over this period; it does not say what caused the change.

Extremes by Year

1907 to 2026

Yearly extremes at Encinal: the record and the median year
Measure	Record	Year of the record	Median year	Years with a value
Hottest day (TXx)	46.7 C (116.1 F)	1998	42.2 C (108.0 F)	114
Coldest night (TNn)	-13.3 C (8.1 F)	1962	-4.4 C (24.1 F)	114
Wettest day (Rx1day)	229.9 mm (9.1 in)	1927	71.1 mm (2.8 in)	120
Wettest five days (Rx5day)	264.1 mm (10.4 in)	2017	98.4 mm (3.9 in)	120
Longest dry spell (CDD)	141 days	1998	50 days	120

Hottest day (TXx)

The hottest day of the year at Encinal, 1907 to 2026. The record is 46.7 C (116.1 F) in 1998, marked on the chart; the median year is 42.2 C (108.0 F).

Hottest day (TXx) at Encinal by year
Year	Hottest day (TXx)
1907	38.3 C (100.9 F)
1908	41.7 C (107.1 F)
1909	43.3 C (109.9 F)
1910	43.9 C (111.0 F)
1911	38.9 C (102.0 F)
1912	41.1 C (106.0 F)
1913	33.3 C (91.9 F)
1914	32.8 C (91.0 F)
1915	42.8 C (109.0 F)
1916	43.9 C (111.0 F)
1917	43.9 C (111.0 F)
1918	43.3 C (109.9 F)
1919	42.8 C (109.0 F)
1920	42.8 C (109.0 F)
1921	42.2 C (108.0 F)
1922	43.3 C (109.9 F)
1923	43.3 C (109.9 F)
1924	43.9 C (111.0 F)
1925	46.1 C (115.0 F)
1926	44.4 C (111.9 F)
1927	44.4 C (111.9 F)
1928	41.1 C (106.0 F)
1929	40.6 C (105.1 F)
1930	40.6 C (105.1 F)
1931	37.2 C (99.0 F)
1932	41.7 C (107.1 F)
1933	41.7 C (107.1 F)
1934	41.7 C (107.1 F)
1935	40.6 C (105.1 F)
1936	42.2 C (108.0 F)
1937	40.6 C (105.1 F)
1938	41.7 C (107.1 F)
1939	45.6 C (114.1 F)
1940	40.6 C (105.1 F)
1941	41.7 C (107.1 F)
1942	46.1 C (115.0 F)
1943	42.8 C (109.0 F)
1944	42.8 C (109.0 F)
1945	42.2 C (108.0 F)
1946	42.8 C (109.0 F)
1947	40.6 C (105.1 F)
1948	42.2 C (108.0 F)
1949	42.8 C (109.0 F)
1950	40.6 C (105.1 F)
1951	43.3 C (109.9 F)
1952	43.3 C (109.9 F)
1953	43.3 C (109.9 F)
1954	45.0 C (113.0 F)
1955	42.2 C (108.0 F)
1956	42.8 C (109.0 F)
1957	42.8 C (109.0 F)
1958	43.3 C (109.9 F)
1959	42.8 C (109.0 F)
1960	44.4 C (111.9 F)
1961	40.6 C (105.1 F)
1962	42.8 C (109.0 F)
1963	42.8 C (109.0 F)
1964	42.8 C (109.0 F)
1965	42.2 C (108.0 F)
1966	42.2 C (108.0 F)
1967	43.3 C (109.9 F)
1968	40.6 C (105.1 F)
1969	43.3 C (109.9 F)
1970	40.0 C (104.0 F)
1971	41.1 C (106.0 F)
1972	42.8 C (109.0 F)
1973	42.2 C (108.0 F)
1974	40.6 C (105.1 F)
1975	42.2 C (108.0 F)
1976	37.8 C (100.0 F)
1977	40.6 C (105.1 F)
1978	41.1 C (106.0 F)
1979	41.1 C (106.0 F)
1980	42.8 C (109.0 F)
1981	41.1 C (106.0 F)
1982	43.3 C (109.9 F)
1983	40.6 C (105.1 F)
1984	42.8 C (109.0 F)
1985	40.6 C (105.1 F)
1986	41.7 C (107.1 F)
1987	41.7 C (107.1 F)
1988	43.9 C (111.0 F)
1989	41.7 C (107.1 F)
1990	41.1 C (106.0 F)
1991	40.6 C (105.1 F)
1992	42.8 C (109.0 F)
1993	41.1 C (106.0 F)
1994	41.1 C (106.0 F)
1995	41.1 C (106.0 F)
1996	40.6 C (105.1 F)
1997	40.6 C (105.1 F)
1998	46.7 C (116.1 F)
1999	41.1 C (106.0 F)
2000	43.3 C (109.9 F)
2001	41.7 C (107.1 F)
2002	40.0 C (104.0 F)
2003	41.1 C (106.0 F)
2004	41.7 C (107.1 F)
2005	43.9 C (111.0 F)
2006	43.3 C (109.9 F)
2007	39.4 C (102.9 F)
2008	41.1 C (106.0 F)
2009	42.8 C (109.0 F)
2010	38.9 C (102.0 F)
2011	43.9 C (111.0 F)
2012	42.2 C (108.0 F)
2013	41.1 C (106.0 F)
2014	41.7 C (107.1 F)
2015	42.2 C (108.0 F)
2016	43.3 C (109.9 F)
2017	42.8 C (109.0 F)
2018	42.2 C (108.0 F)
2019	41.7 C (107.1 F)
2020	42.8 C (109.0 F)
2021	n/a
2022	n/a
2023	n/a
2024	n/a
2025	n/a
2026	n/a

Coldest night (TNn)

The coldest night of the year at Encinal, 1907 to 2026. The record is -13.3 C (8.1 F) in 1962, marked on the chart; the median year is -4.4 C (24.1 F).

Coldest night (TNn) at Encinal by year
Year	Coldest night (TNn)
1907	3.9 C (39.0 F)
1908	-2.2 C (28.0 F)
1909	-5.0 C (23.0 F)
1910	-6.7 C (19.9 F)
1911	-10.6 C (12.9 F)
1912	-4.4 C (24.1 F)
1913	-3.3 C (26.1 F)
1914	-0.6 C (30.9 F)
1915	-2.2 C (28.0 F)
1916	-4.4 C (24.1 F)
1917	-8.3 C (17.1 F)
1918	-12.2 C (10.0 F)
1919	-4.4 C (24.1 F)
1920	-4.4 C (24.1 F)
1921	-1.7 C (28.9 F)
1922	-6.7 C (19.9 F)
1923	-5.6 C (21.9 F)
1924	-3.9 C (25.0 F)
1925	-11.7 C (10.9 F)
1926	-4.4 C (24.1 F)
1927	-7.8 C (18.0 F)
1928	-7.8 C (18.0 F)
1929	-5.0 C (23.0 F)
1930	-8.3 C (17.1 F)
1931	0.6 C (33.1 F)
1932	-4.4 C (24.1 F)
1933	-6.1 C (21.0 F)
1934	-0.6 C (30.9 F)
1935	-6.1 C (21.0 F)
1936	-6.1 C (21.0 F)
1937	-2.2 C (28.0 F)
1938	-3.3 C (26.1 F)
1939	-2.2 C (28.0 F)
1940	-6.7 C (19.9 F)
1941	-1.7 C (28.9 F)
1942	-3.9 C (25.0 F)
1943	-5.0 C (23.0 F)
1944	-3.9 C (25.0 F)
1945	-2.2 C (28.0 F)
1946	-1.7 C (28.9 F)
1947	-4.4 C (24.1 F)
1948	-3.9 C (25.0 F)
1949	-7.2 C (19.0 F)
1950	-5.0 C (23.0 F)
1951	-9.4 C (15.1 F)
1952	-1.1 C (30.0 F)
1953	-3.9 C (25.0 F)
1954	-3.9 C (25.0 F)
1955	-4.4 C (24.1 F)
1956	-5.6 C (21.9 F)
1957	-6.7 C (19.9 F)
1958	-3.9 C (25.0 F)
1959	-5.6 C (21.9 F)
1960	-5.6 C (21.9 F)
1961	-3.9 C (25.0 F)
1962	-13.3 C (8.1 F)
1963	-7.8 C (18.0 F)
1964	-6.1 C (21.0 F)
1965	-5.0 C (23.0 F)
1966	-7.2 C (19.0 F)
1967	-5.6 C (21.9 F)
1968	-3.9 C (25.0 F)
1969	-4.4 C (24.1 F)
1970	-7.8 C (18.0 F)
1971	-5.0 C (23.0 F)
1972	-6.7 C (19.9 F)
1973	-10.0 C (14.0 F)
1974	-6.7 C (19.9 F)
1975	-9.4 C (15.1 F)
1976	-8.9 C (16.0 F)
1977	-7.8 C (18.0 F)
1978	-7.2 C (19.0 F)
1979	-6.7 C (19.9 F)
1980	-4.4 C (24.1 F)
1981	-3.3 C (26.1 F)
1982	-6.7 C (19.9 F)
1983	-11.1 C (12.0 F)
1984	-2.8 C (27.0 F)
1985	-7.2 C (19.0 F)
1986	-2.2 C (28.0 F)
1987	-1.7 C (28.9 F)
1988	-6.1 C (21.0 F)
1989	-3.9 C (25.0 F)
1990	-5.0 C (23.0 F)
1991	-1.1 C (30.0 F)
1992	0.0 C (32.0 F)
1993	-1.1 C (30.0 F)
1994	-2.8 C (27.0 F)
1995	-0.6 C (30.9 F)
1996	-5.6 C (21.9 F)
1997	-2.8 C (27.0 F)
1998	-1.1 C (30.0 F)
1999	1.7 C (35.1 F)
2000	-1.1 C (30.0 F)
2001	-1.1 C (30.0 F)
2002	-2.8 C (27.0 F)
2003	0.6 C (33.1 F)
2004	-4.4 C (24.1 F)
2005	-3.3 C (26.1 F)
2006	-3.3 C (26.1 F)
2007	-3.9 C (25.0 F)
2008	-5.0 C (23.0 F)
2009	-6.1 C (21.0 F)
2010	-8.3 C (17.1 F)
2011	-5.6 C (21.9 F)
2012	0.6 C (33.1 F)
2013	-3.3 C (26.1 F)
2014	-3.3 C (26.1 F)
2015	-2.2 C (28.0 F)
2016	21.1 C (70.0 F)
2017	1.1 C (34.0 F)
2018	5.0 C (41.0 F)
2019	-4.4 C (24.1 F)
2020	-3.9 C (25.0 F)
2021	n/a
2022	n/a
2023	n/a
2024	n/a
2025	n/a
2026	n/a

Wettest day (Rx1day)

The wettest day of the year at Encinal, 1907 to 2026. The record is 229.9 mm (9.1 in) in 1927, marked on the chart; the median year is 71.1 mm (2.8 in).

Wettest day (Rx1day) at Encinal by year
Year	Wettest day (Rx1day)
1907	30.5 mm (1.2 in)
1908	84.6 mm (3.3 in)
1909	38.6 mm (1.5 in)
1910	35.3 mm (1.4 in)
1911	29.2 mm (1.1 in)
1912	66.0 mm (2.6 in)
1913	33.0 mm (1.3 in)
1914	83.8 mm (3.3 in)
1915	101.6 mm (4.0 in)
1916	139.7 mm (5.5 in)
1917	59.7 mm (2.4 in)
1918	31.8 mm (1.3 in)
1919	209.6 mm (8.3 in)
1920	46.5 mm (1.8 in)
1921	102.9 mm (4.1 in)
1922	149.9 mm (5.9 in)
1923	71.1 mm (2.8 in)
1924	52.1 mm (2.1 in)
1925	82.6 mm (3.3 in)
1926	77.5 mm (3.1 in)
1927	229.9 mm (9.1 in)
1928	78.7 mm (3.1 in)
1929	61.0 mm (2.4 in)
1930	36.8 mm (1.4 in)
1931	85.1 mm (3.4 in)
1932	82.6 mm (3.3 in)
1933	89.7 mm (3.5 in)
1934	50.3 mm (2.0 in)
1935	62.2 mm (2.4 in)
1936	94.0 mm (3.7 in)
1937	56.1 mm (2.2 in)
1938	65.0 mm (2.6 in)
1939	59.2 mm (2.3 in)
1940	50.8 mm (2.0 in)
1941	97.3 mm (3.8 in)
1942	106.2 mm (4.2 in)
1943	88.1 mm (3.5 in)
1944	77.0 mm (3.0 in)
1945	64.0 mm (2.5 in)
1946	168.1 mm (6.6 in)
1947	54.6 mm (2.1 in)
1948	68.3 mm (2.7 in)
1949	65.8 mm (2.6 in)
1950	108.0 mm (4.3 in)
1951	44.7 mm (1.8 in)
1952	59.7 mm (2.4 in)
1953	62.2 mm (2.4 in)
1954	85.1 mm (3.4 in)
1955	68.6 mm (2.7 in)
1956	58.4 mm (2.3 in)
1957	63.5 mm (2.5 in)
1958	82.6 mm (3.3 in)
1959	177.8 mm (7.0 in)
1960	61.0 mm (2.4 in)
1961	61.0 mm (2.4 in)
1962	41.9 mm (1.6 in)
1963	63.5 mm (2.5 in)
1964	88.9 mm (3.5 in)
1965	71.1 mm (2.8 in)
1966	76.2 mm (3.0 in)
1967	106.7 mm (4.2 in)
1968	87.6 mm (3.4 in)
1969	78.7 mm (3.1 in)
1970	83.8 mm (3.3 in)
1971	114.3 mm (4.5 in)
1972	63.5 mm (2.5 in)
1973	78.7 mm (3.1 in)
1974	55.9 mm (2.2 in)
1975	43.2 mm (1.7 in)
1976	69.6 mm (2.7 in)
1977	58.4 mm (2.3 in)
1978	46.5 mm (1.8 in)
1979	87.6 mm (3.4 in)
1980	88.9 mm (3.5 in)
1981	74.9 mm (2.9 in)
1982	67.8 mm (2.7 in)
1983	41.9 mm (1.6 in)
1984	27.9 mm (1.1 in)
1985	88.9 mm (3.5 in)
1986	85.1 mm (3.4 in)
1987	39.6 mm (1.6 in)
1988	53.3 mm (2.1 in)
1989	116.8 mm (4.6 in)
1990	198.1 mm (7.8 in)
1991	61.0 mm (2.4 in)
1992	61.0 mm (2.4 in)
1993	61.0 mm (2.4 in)
1994	53.3 mm (2.1 in)
1995	61.0 mm (2.4 in)
1996	55.9 mm (2.2 in)
1997	106.7 mm (4.2 in)
1998	78.7 mm (3.1 in)
1999	139.7 mm (5.5 in)
2000	104.1 mm (4.1 in)
2001	75.7 mm (3.0 in)
2002	0.0 mm (0.00 in)
2003	54.6 mm (2.1 in)
2004	132.1 mm (5.2 in)
2005	70.9 mm (2.8 in)
2006	81.5 mm (3.2 in)
2007	44.5 mm (1.8 in)
2008	71.1 mm (2.8 in)
2009	24.6 mm (1.0 in)
2010	147.1 mm (5.8 in)
2011	63.0 mm (2.5 in)
2012	53.3 mm (2.1 in)
2013	149.9 mm (5.9 in)
2014	110.5 mm (4.4 in)
2015	121.9 mm (4.8 in)
2016	73.9 mm (2.9 in)
2017	120.9 mm (4.8 in)
2018	72.4 mm (2.9 in)
2019	88.9 mm (3.5 in)
2020	67.3 mm (2.6 in)
2021	90.2 mm (3.6 in)
2022	144.0 mm (5.7 in)
2023	80.0 mm (3.1 in)
2024	121.9 mm (4.8 in)
2025	43.4 mm (1.7 in)
2026	49.3 mm (1.9 in)

Wettest five days (Rx5day)

The wettest five days of the year at Encinal, 1907 to 2026. The record is 264.1 mm (10.4 in) in 2017, marked on the chart; the median year is 98.4 mm (3.9 in).

Wettest five days (Rx5day) at Encinal by year
Year	Wettest five days (Rx5day)
1907	42.9 mm (1.7 in)
1908	130.3 mm (5.1 in)
1909	77.2 mm (3.0 in)
1910	35.3 mm (1.4 in)
1911	50.0 mm (2.0 in)
1912	102.9 mm (4.1 in)
1913	38.1 mm (1.5 in)
1914	109.2 mm (4.3 in)
1915	114.3 mm (4.5 in)
1916	147.6 mm (5.8 in)
1917	59.7 mm (2.4 in)
1918	66.8 mm (2.6 in)
1919	238.8 mm (9.4 in)
1920	55.9 mm (2.2 in)
1921	104.4 mm (4.1 in)
1922	187.3 mm (7.4 in)
1923	126.3 mm (5.0 in)
1924	92.0 mm (3.6 in)
1925	96.5 mm (3.8 in)
1926	156.2 mm (6.1 in)
1927	260.4 mm (10.3 in)
1928	87.1 mm (3.4 in)
1929	61.0 mm (2.4 in)
1930	85.6 mm (3.4 in)
1931	109.0 mm (4.3 in)
1932	87.7 mm (3.5 in)
1933	94.6 mm (3.7 in)
1934	73.9 mm (2.9 in)
1935	93.2 mm (3.7 in)
1936	116.1 mm (4.6 in)
1937	68.3 mm (2.7 in)
1938	65.0 mm (2.6 in)
1939	87.6 mm (3.4 in)
1940	63.5 mm (2.5 in)
1941	101.1 mm (4.0 in)
1942	190.5 mm (7.5 in)
1943	91.9 mm (3.6 in)
1944	91.7 mm (3.6 in)
1945	88.1 mm (3.5 in)
1946	182.6 mm (7.2 in)
1947	72.4 mm (2.9 in)
1948	76.2 mm (3.0 in)
1949	106.3 mm (4.2 in)
1950	147.1 mm (5.8 in)
1951	65.6 mm (2.6 in)
1952	87.7 mm (3.5 in)
1953	100.3 mm (3.9 in)
1954	88.9 mm (3.5 in)
1955	84.6 mm (3.3 in)
1956	58.4 mm (2.3 in)
1957	116.4 mm (4.6 in)
1958	104.9 mm (4.1 in)
1959	178.3 mm (7.0 in)
1960	85.3 mm (3.4 in)
1961	90.2 mm (3.6 in)
1962	59.7 mm (2.4 in)
1963	83.8 mm (3.3 in)
1964	171.5 mm (6.8 in)
1965	97.8 mm (3.9 in)
1966	113.7 mm (4.5 in)
1967	180.3 mm (7.1 in)
1968	97.7 mm (3.8 in)
1969	81.2 mm (3.2 in)
1970	83.8 mm (3.3 in)
1971	222.3 mm (8.8 in)
1972	107.2 mm (4.2 in)
1973	125.7 mm (4.9 in)
1974	119.4 mm (4.7 in)
1975	66.0 mm (2.6 in)
1976	114.3 mm (4.5 in)
1977	58.4 mm (2.3 in)
1978	84.0 mm (3.3 in)
1979	166.4 mm (6.6 in)
1980	197.3 mm (7.8 in)
1981	152.9 mm (6.0 in)
1982	97.3 mm (3.8 in)
1983	55.3 mm (2.2 in)
1984	57.3 mm (2.3 in)
1985	112.7 mm (4.4 in)
1986	102.6 mm (4.0 in)
1987	80.7 mm (3.2 in)
1988	53.3 mm (2.1 in)
1989	116.8 mm (4.6 in)
1990	223.5 mm (8.8 in)
1991	147.4 mm (5.8 in)
1992	99.1 mm (3.9 in)
1993	99.1 mm (3.9 in)
1994	53.3 mm (2.1 in)
1995	77.5 mm (3.1 in)
1996	63.5 mm (2.5 in)
1997	106.7 mm (4.2 in)
1998	111.7 mm (4.4 in)
1999	195.6 mm (7.7 in)
2000	104.1 mm (4.1 in)
2001	86.4 mm (3.4 in)
2002	0.0 mm (0.00 in)
2003	79.5 mm (3.1 in)
2004	134.7 mm (5.3 in)
2005	103.2 mm (4.1 in)
2006	81.5 mm (3.2 in)
2007	106.0 mm (4.2 in)
2008	120.6 mm (4.7 in)
2009	45.7 mm (1.8 in)
2010	162.4 mm (6.4 in)
2011	63.0 mm (2.5 in)
2012	53.3 mm (2.1 in)
2013	149.9 mm (5.9 in)
2014	142.3 mm (5.6 in)
2015	191.7 mm (7.5 in)
2016	118.6 mm (4.7 in)
2017	264.1 mm (10.4 in)
2018	130.5 mm (5.1 in)
2019	114.3 mm (4.5 in)
2020	124.5 mm (4.9 in)
2021	120.0 mm (4.7 in)
2022	250.9 mm (9.9 in)
2023	80.0 mm (3.1 in)
2024	161.5 mm (6.4 in)
2025	51.3 mm (2.0 in)
2026	67.5 mm (2.7 in)

Longest dry spell (CDD)

The longest dry spell of the year at Encinal, 1907 to 2026. The record is 141 days in 1998, marked on the chart; the median year is 50 days.

Longest dry spell (CDD) at Encinal by year
Year	Longest dry spell (CDD)
1907	13 days
1908	50 days
1909	51 days
1910	47 days
1911	43 days
1912	99 days
1913	53 days
1914	37 days
1915	84 days
1916	70 days
1917	56 days
1918	43 days
1919	25 days
1920	37 days
1921	39 days
1922	31 days
1923	46 days
1924	71 days
1925	62 days
1926	35 days
1927	33 days
1928	39 days
1929	42 days
1930	42 days
1931	71 days
1932	52 days
1933	58 days
1934	42 days
1935	42 days
1936	44 days
1937	36 days
1938	50 days
1939	38 days
1940	25 days
1941	34 days
1942	76 days
1943	71 days
1944	49 days
1945	37 days
1946	63 days
1947	58 days
1948	47 days
1949	32 days
1950	72 days
1951	55 days
1952	118 days
1953	52 days
1954	33 days
1955	79 days
1956	50 days
1957	92 days
1958	33 days
1959	41 days
1960	31 days
1961	67 days
1962	47 days
1963	71 days
1964	37 days
1965	57 days
1966	77 days
1967	43 days
1968	28 days
1969	48 days
1970	94 days
1971	73 days
1972	54 days
1973	76 days
1974	53 days
1975	50 days
1976	42 days
1977	46 days
1978	50 days
1979	83 days
1980	63 days
1981	68 days
1982	48 days
1983	27 days
1984	64 days
1985	58 days
1986	44 days
1987	31 days
1988	98 days
1989	58 days
1990	53 days
1991	92 days
1992	85 days
1993	82 days
1994	82 days
1995	52 days
1996	119 days
1997	61 days
1998	141 days
1999	73 days
2000	50 days
2001	73 days
2002	120 days
2003	31 days
2004	28 days
2005	44 days
2006	50 days
2007	28 days
2008	44 days
2009	55 days
2010	36 days
2011	45 days
2012	44 days
2013	58 days
2014	43 days
2015	30 days
2016	54 days
2017	44 days
2018	36 days
2019	54 days
2020	38 days
2021	54 days
2022	44 days
2023	46 days
2024	42 days
2025	58 days
2026	41 days

Each chart shows one value per year; the dot marks the record year. TXx is the hottest daily maximum, TNn the coldest daily minimum, Rx1day and Rx5day the largest one-day and five-day rain totals, and CDD the longest run of days with less than 1 mm of rain. A year with missing days can understate an extreme.

Frost Dates and Growing Season

58 years with a frost

Across 58 years with a frost, the median last spring frost at Encinal falls on 23 February and the median first autumn frost on 29 November, which leaves a median of 281 days between them.

Fitted over all years, the growing season changes by -0.6 days per decade at this station.

Frost dates and growing season at Encinal
Measure	Median, all years	Earliest period	Recent period (1957 to 2013)	Recent against earliest	Fitted trend
Last spring frost	23 February	n/a	25 February	n/a	+0.3 days per decade
First autumn frost	29 November	n/a	28 November	n/a	-0.3 days per decade
Growing days	281 days	n/a	276 days	n/a	-0.6 days per decade

A frost day is a day with a daily minimum at or below 0 C (32 F). The last spring frost and the first autumn frost are the last and first such days of the cold season, and growing days are the days between them. A negative trend for the last spring frost means it comes earlier.

Rainfall Return Levels

98 years, 1908 to 2025

A day with at least 73.5 mm (2.9 in) of rain is expected about once in 2 years. A day with at least 208.5 mm (8.2 in) of rain is expected about once in 100 years.

Rainfall return levels at Encinal: the daily rain expected about once in a given number of years
Expected about once in	A day with at least	Note
2 years	73.5 mm (2.9 in)
5 years	103.2 mm (4.1 in)
10 years	125.2 mm (4.9 in)
25 years	156.1 mm (6.1 in)
50 years	181.3 mm (7.1 in)
100 years	208.5 mm (8.2 in)	Longer than the 98 years of record

The levels come from a generalised extreme value (GEV) distribution fitted by L-moments to the wettest-day total of each year, 98 years of values from 1908 to 2025.

A return level is an estimate. It is least reliable for the long periods, 50 and 100 years, and for any period longer than the record behind the fit, where the fit has to reach past the largest day actually observed. It is not a forecast.

The largest wettest-day totals in the fit: 229.9 mm (9.1 in) in 1927; 209.6 mm (8.3 in) in 1919; 177.8 mm (7.0 in) in 1959.

Station Changes

No change in the annual mean temperature of this station was found against its neighbours.

Download the Data

Data for Encinal standing records by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.
Data for Encinal threshold days by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Climatology Network Daily (GHCN-Daily). Records are computed by World Extreme Weather Monitor and are not official NOAA products. (US Government open data (NOAA NCEI)) Data as of 2026-10-14 (14 October 2026). Records are computed by this site and are not official.

Data as of 2026-10-14. Last revised 14 October 2026 (2026-10-14).