Burkes Garden Weather Records (USC00441209)
Record envelope, standing records and threshold days for Burkes Garden (USC00441209), Virginia, United States, with 131 years of record.
Key Facts for Burkes Garden
- Burkes Garden (USC00441209) is a weather station in Virginia, United States at 37.09 latitude and -81.34 longitude, 935 m (3,068 ft) above sea level.
- The station reports from 1896 to 2026, 131 years of record.
- 1,464 records set at Burkes Garden still stand.
- Records are tracked for tmax, tmin, prcp, snow, snwd: an element needs 30 years of data to be eligible.
- Burkes Garden set a daily record precipitation of 42.2 mm (1.7 in) on 24 September 2026 (provisional).
Provisional Records
Records set in the last 60 days are provisional until they clear the revision window.
About the Station
- Location: Virginia, United States, 37.09 latitude, -81.34 longitude.
- Elevation: 935 m (3,068 ft).
- Period of record: 1896 to 2026, 131 years.
- Eligible elements: tmax, tmin, prcp, snow, snwd.
Daily Record Envelope and 2026
9 days at or beyond a record| Month | Highest record high | Lowest record low | 2026 highest maximum | 2026 lowest minimum |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 24.4 C (75.9 F) | -30.6 C (-23.1 F) | 15.0 C (59.0 F) | -18.3 C (-0.9 F) |
| Feb | 22.8 C (73.0 F) | -31.1 C (-24.0 F) | 16.1 C (61.0 F) | -24.4 C (-11.9 F) |
| Mar | 27.2 C (81.0 F) | -23.3 C (-9.9 F) | 23.9 C (75.0 F) | -13.9 C (7.0 F) |
| Apr | 30.0 C (86.0 F) | -16.1 C (3.0 F) | 25.6 C (78.1 F) | -7.8 C (18.0 F) |
| May | 33.3 C (91.9 F) | -7.2 C (19.0 F) | 28.3 C (82.9 F) | -3.3 C (26.1 F) |
| Jun | 34.4 C (93.9 F) | -3.3 C (26.1 F) | 28.3 C (82.9 F) | 3.3 C (37.9 F) |
| Jul | 36.1 C (97.0 F) | -0.6 C (30.9 F) | 32.8 C (91.0 F) | 8.9 C (48.0 F) |
| Aug | 35.6 C (96.1 F) | -1.1 C (30.0 F) | 28.9 C (84.0 F) | 5.6 C (42.1 F) |
| Sep | 33.3 C (91.9 F) | -6.1 C (21.0 F) | 30.6 C (87.1 F) | 1.1 C (34.0 F) |
| Oct | 31.1 C (88.0 F) | -12.8 C (9.0 F) | 25.0 C (77.0 F) | 0.0 C (32.0 F) |
| Nov | 25.0 C (77.0 F) | -19.4 C (-2.9 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Dec | 23.3 C (73.9 F) | -32.8 C (-27.0 F) | n/a | n/a |
Which Years Hold Standing Records
1,464 standing records| Year set | Standing records |
|---|---|
| 1896 | 16 |
| 1897 | 14 |
| 1898 | 12 |
| 1899 | 14 |
| 1900 | 22 |
| 1901 | 9 |
| 1902 | 10 |
| 1903 | 10 |
| 1904 | 10 |
| 1905 | 10 |
| 1906 | 10 |
| 1907 | 17 |
| 1908 | 11 |
| 1909 | 11 |
| 1910 | 13 |
| 1911 | 9 |
| 1912 | 11 |
| 1913 | 12 |
| 1914 | 21 |
| 1915 | 8 |
| 1916 | 13 |
| 1917 | 17 |
| 1918 | 17 |
| 1919 | 11 |
| 1920 | 14 |
| 1921 | 5 |
| 1922 | 7 |
| 1923 | 12 |
| 1924 | 10 |
| 1925 | 36 |
| 1926 | 12 |
| 1927 | 15 |
| 1928 | 15 |
| 1929 | 14 |
| 1930 | 45 |
| 1931 | 18 |
| 1932 | 18 |
| 1933 | 17 |
| 1934 | 20 |
| 1935 | 6 |
| 1936 | 16 |
| 1937 | 11 |
| 1938 | 6 |
| 1939 | 11 |
| 1940 | 19 |
| 1941 | 9 |
| 1942 | 7 |
| 1943 | 19 |
| 1944 | 10 |
| 1945 | 11 |
| 1946 | 15 |
| 1947 | 17 |
| 1948 | 8 |
| 1949 | 7 |
| 1950 | 14 |
| 1951 | 9 |
| 1952 | 9 |
| 1953 | 10 |
| 1954 | 5 |
| 1955 | 4 |
| 1956 | 10 |
| 1957 | 8 |
| 1958 | 4 |
| 1959 | 7 |
| 1960 | 14 |
| 1961 | 12 |
| 1962 | 13 |
| 1963 | 7 |
| 1964 | 11 |
| 1965 | 7 |
| 1966 | 3 |
| 1967 | 18 |
| 1968 | 5 |
| 1969 | 3 |
| 1970 | 13 |
| 1971 | 10 |
| 1972 | 9 |
| 1973 | 7 |
| 1974 | 12 |
| 1975 | 3 |
| 1976 | 13 |
| 1977 | 5 |
| 1978 | 8 |
| 1979 | 7 |
| 1980 | 11 |
| 1981 | 6 |
| 1982 | 15 |
| 1983 | 12 |
| 1984 | 16 |
| 1985 | 13 |
| 1986 | 8 |
| 1987 | 4 |
| 1988 | 17 |
| 1989 | 17 |
| 1990 | 12 |
| 1991 | 17 |
| 1992 | 9 |
| 1993 | 7 |
| 1994 | 7 |
| 1995 | 8 |
| 1996 | 13 |
| 1997 | 20 |
| 1998 | 8 |
| 1999 | 7 |
| 2000 | 12 |
| 2001 | 13 |
| 2002 | 16 |
| 2003 | 9 |
| 2004 | 3 |
| 2005 | 5 |
| 2006 | 6 |
| 2007 | 14 |
| 2008 | 9 |
| 2009 | 5 |
| 2010 | 5 |
| 2011 | 10 |
| 2012 | 7 |
| 2013 | 5 |
| 2014 | 10 |
| 2015 | 12 |
| 2016 | 4 |
| 2017 | 6 |
| 2018 | 21 |
| 2019 | 8 |
| 2020 | 10 |
| 2021 | 9 |
| 2022 | 9 |
| 2023 | 3 |
| 2024 | 5 |
| 2025 | 11 |
| 2026 | 12 |
All-Time Record Progression
7 new records| Date | Kind | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| 1930-07-28 | Record high maximum temperature | Record high maximum temperature 36.1 C (97.0 F) |
| 1972-08-18 | Record daily precipitation | Record daily precipitation 100.1 mm (3.9 in) |
| 1978-07-21 | Record high minimum temperature | Record high minimum temperature 25.0 C (77.0 F) |
| 1985-01-21 | Record low maximum temperature | Record low maximum temperature -20.0 C (-4.0 F) |
| 1995-01-15 | Record daily precipitation | Record daily precipitation 115.8 mm (4.6 in) |
| 1998-01-28 | Record daily snowfall | Record daily snowfall 53.3 cm (21.0 in) |
| 2024-09-26 | Record daily precipitation | Record daily precipitation 121.9 mm (4.8 in) |
Wettest Day of Each Month
Sep: 121.9 mm (4.8 in)| Month | Record daily precipitation (mm) | Date |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 115.8 mm (4.6 in) | 15 January 1995 |
| Feb | 68.6 mm (2.7 in) | 25 February 1934 |
| Mar | 71.1 mm (2.8 in) | 29 March 1924 |
| Apr | 79.8 mm (3.1 in) | 20 April 2015 |
| May | 90.9 mm (3.6 in) | 24 May 2022 |
| Jun | 72.6 mm (2.9 in) | 13 June 1907 |
| Jul | 98.0 mm (3.9 in) | 12 July 1905 |
| Aug | 100.1 mm (3.9 in) | 18 August 1972 |
| Sep | 121.9 mm (4.8 in) | 26 September 2024 |
| Oct | 86.4 mm (3.4 in) | 23 October 1900 |
| Nov | 99.1 mm (3.9 in) | 19 November 2003 |
| Dec | 57.2 mm (2.3 in) | 4 December 1962 |
Period of Record Coverage
1896 to 2026| Year | Days with data | Share of year | Complete |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1896 | 247 | 67% | No |
| 1897 | 352 | 96% | Yes |
| 1898 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1899 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1900 | 354 | 97% | Yes |
| 1901 | 350 | 96% | Yes |
| 1902 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1903 | 362 | 99% | Yes |
| 1904 | 348 | 95% | Yes |
| 1905 | 361 | 99% | Yes |
| 1906 | 362 | 99% | Yes |
| 1907 | 360 | 99% | Yes |
| 1908 | 351 | 96% | Yes |
| 1909 | 363 | 99% | Yes |
| 1910 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1911 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1912 | 363 | 99% | Yes |
| 1913 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1914 | 361 | 99% | Yes |
| 1915 | 359 | 98% | Yes |
| 1916 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1917 | 363 | 99% | Yes |
| 1918 | 361 | 99% | Yes |
| 1919 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1920 | 362 | 99% | Yes |
| 1921 | 362 | 99% | Yes |
| 1922 | 345 | 95% | Yes |
| 1923 | 363 | 99% | Yes |
| 1924 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1925 | 363 | 99% | Yes |
| 1926 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1927 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1928 | 364 | 99% | Yes |
| 1929 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1930 | 356 | 98% | Yes |
| 1931 | 349 | 96% | Yes |
| 1932 | 364 | 99% | Yes |
| 1933 | 363 | 99% | Yes |
| 1934 | 356 | 98% | Yes |
| 1935 | 363 | 99% | Yes |
| 1936 | 363 | 99% | Yes |
| 1937 | 360 | 99% | Yes |
| 1938 | 361 | 99% | Yes |
| 1939 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1940 | 354 | 97% | Yes |
| 1941 | 359 | 98% | Yes |
| 1942 | 360 | 99% | Yes |
| 1943 | 358 | 98% | Yes |
| 1944 | 356 | 97% | Yes |
| 1945 | 360 | 99% | Yes |
| 1946 | 359 | 98% | Yes |
| 1947 | 357 | 98% | Yes |
| 1948 | 356 | 97% | Yes |
| 1949 | 361 | 99% | Yes |
| 1950 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1951 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1952 | 364 | 99% | Yes |
| 1953 | 354 | 97% | Yes |
| 1954 | 359 | 98% | Yes |
| 1955 | 360 | 99% | Yes |
| 1956 | 357 | 98% | Yes |
| 1957 | 346 | 95% | Yes |
| 1958 | 261 | 72% | No |
| 1959 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1960 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1961 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1962 | 356 | 98% | Yes |
| 1963 | 363 | 99% | Yes |
| 1964 | 363 | 99% | Yes |
| 1965 | 360 | 99% | Yes |
| 1966 | 357 | 98% | Yes |
| 1967 | 357 | 98% | Yes |
| 1968 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1969 | 356 | 98% | Yes |
| 1970 | 353 | 97% | Yes |
| 1971 | 357 | 98% | Yes |
| 1972 | 352 | 96% | Yes |
| 1973 | 361 | 99% | Yes |
| 1974 | 358 | 98% | Yes |
| 1975 | 357 | 98% | Yes |
| 1976 | 361 | 99% | Yes |
| 1977 | 360 | 99% | Yes |
| 1978 | 362 | 99% | Yes |
| 1979 | 361 | 99% | Yes |
| 1980 | 363 | 99% | Yes |
| 1981 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1982 | 357 | 98% | Yes |
| 1983 | 360 | 99% | Yes |
| 1984 | 363 | 99% | Yes |
| 1985 | 362 | 99% | Yes |
| 1986 | 359 | 98% | Yes |
| 1987 | 362 | 99% | Yes |
| 1988 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1989 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1990 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1991 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1992 | 355 | 97% | Yes |
| 1993 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1994 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1995 | 361 | 99% | Yes |
| 1996 | 363 | 99% | Yes |
| 1997 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1998 | 363 | 99% | Yes |
| 1999 | 363 | 99% | Yes |
| 2000 | 364 | 99% | Yes |
| 2001 | 362 | 99% | Yes |
| 2002 | 358 | 98% | Yes |
| 2003 | 363 | 99% | Yes |
| 2004 | 331 | 90% | Yes |
| 2005 | 353 | 97% | Yes |
| 2006 | 363 | 99% | Yes |
| 2007 | 362 | 99% | Yes |
| 2008 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2009 | 336 | 92% | Yes |
| 2010 | 362 | 99% | Yes |
| 2011 | 363 | 99% | Yes |
| 2012 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2013 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 2014 | 359 | 98% | Yes |
| 2015 | 349 | 96% | Yes |
| 2016 | 356 | 97% | Yes |
| 2017 | 351 | 96% | Yes |
| 2018 | 322 | 88% | No |
| 2019 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 2020 | 364 | 99% | Yes |
| 2021 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2022 | 361 | 99% | Yes |
| 2023 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2024 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 2025 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 2026 | 279 | 76% | No |
Latest Records
20| Date | Station | Record | Value | Beat old record by | Old record stood | Significance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 24 September 2026 | Burkes Garden, US | daily rain (Provisional) | 42.2 mm (1.7 in) | 13.8 mm (0.5 in) | 60 years | 38 of 100 (Notable) |
| 4 July 2026 | Burkes Garden, US | daily high max | 32.8 C (91.0 F) | 1.7 C (3.1 F) | 128 years | 46 of 100 (Notable) |
| 3 July 2026 | Burkes Garden, US | daily high max | 31.7 C (89.1 F) | 0.6 C (1.1 F) | 128 years | 42 of 100 (Notable) |
| 12 June 2026 | Burkes Garden, US | daily high min (Tie) | 19.4 C (66.9 F) | tie | 79 years | 8 of 100 (Routine) |
| 25 May 2026 | Burkes Garden, US | daily high min (Tie) | 16.1 C (61.0 F) | tie | 28 years | 4 of 100 (Routine) |
| 15 May 2026 | Burkes Garden, US | daily low max | 7.8 C (46.0 F) | 0.5 C (0.9 F) | 48 years | 25 of 100 (Routine) |
| 22 April 2026 | Burkes Garden, US | daily low min | -7.8 C (18.0 F) | 1.1 C (2.0 F) | 115 years | 42 of 100 (Notable) |
| 16 April 2026 | Burkes Garden, US | daily high max (Tie) | 25.6 C (78.1 F) | tie | 129 years | 10 of 100 (Routine) |
| 1 April 2026 | Burkes Garden, US | daily high min (Tie) | 12.8 C (55.0 F) | tie | 85 years | 8 of 100 (Routine) |
| 23 March 2026 | Burkes Garden, US | daily high min | 13.9 C (57.0 F) | 1.1 C (2.0 F) | 35 years | 21 of 100 (Routine) |
| 12 March 2026 | Burkes Garden, US | daily high max | 23.3 C (73.9 F) | 0.5 C (0.9 F) | 115 years | 40 of 100 (Notable) |
| 11 March 2026 | Burkes Garden, US | daily high min (Tie) | 10.6 C (51.1 F) | tie | 100 years | 10 of 100 (Routine) |
| 8 March 2026 | Burkes Garden, US | daily high max | 23.9 C (75.0 F) | 1.7 C (3.1 F) | 16 years | 17 of 100 (Routine) |
| 7 March 2026 | Burkes Garden, US | daily high max | 22.8 C (73.0 F) | 1.7 C (3.1 F) | 52 years | 27 of 100 (Routine) |
| 8 February 2026 | Burkes Garden, US | daily low max | -8.3 C (17.1 F) | 1.1 C (2.0 F) | 102 years | 41 of 100 (Notable) |
| 3 February 2026 | Burkes Garden, US | daily low min | -24.4 C (-11.9 F) | 0.5 C (0.9 F) | 108 years | 40 of 100 (Notable) |
| 2 February 2026 | Burkes Garden, US | daily low min | -24.4 C (-11.9 F) | 3.8 C (6.8 F) | 108 years | 45 of 100 (Notable) |
| 10 January 2026 | Burkes Garden, US | daily high min | 8.9 C (48.0 F) | 0.6 C (1.1 F) | 98 years | 39 of 100 (Notable) |
| 15 December 2025 | Burkes Garden, US | daily low max (Tie) | -10.0 C (14.0 F) | tie | 15 years | 3 of 100 (Routine) |
| 9 December 2025 | Burkes Garden, US | daily snow depth (Tie) | 17.8 cm (7.0 in) | tie | 51 years | 6 of 100 (Routine) |
Climate Trend
119 complete years, 1898 to 2025| Year | Annual mean temperature | Difference from the station mean |
|---|---|---|
| 1898 | 10.2 C | +0.61 C |
| 1899 | 9.8 C | +0.20 C |
| 1901 | 8.7 C | -0.92 C |
| 1902 | 9.2 C | -0.44 C |
| 1903 | 9.0 C | -0.60 C |
| 1904 | 8.2 C | -1.38 C |
| 1905 | 9.1 C | -0.52 C |
| 1906 | 9.8 C | +0.21 C |
| 1907 | 9.3 C | -0.33 C |
| 1908 | 9.4 C | -0.17 C |
| 1909 | 9.2 C | -0.35 C |
| 1910 | 8.7 C | -0.87 C |
| 1911 | 10.0 C | +0.44 C |
| 1912 | 8.6 C | -0.96 C |
| 1913 | 10.1 C | +0.52 C |
| 1914 | 9.2 C | -0.41 C |
| 1915 | 9.2 C | -0.44 C |
| 1916 | 9.5 C | -0.05 C |
| 1917 | 8.1 C | -1.47 C |
| 1918 | 9.5 C | -0.05 C |
| 1919 | 10.0 C | +0.37 C |
| 1920 | 8.6 C | -1.02 C |
| 1921 | 10.4 C | +0.79 C |
| 1923 | 9.3 C | -0.26 C |
| 1924 | 8.3 C | -1.31 C |
| 1925 | 9.9 C | +0.26 C |
| 1926 | 8.8 C | -0.84 C |
| 1927 | 9.6 C | -0.02 C |
| 1928 | 10.0 C | +0.38 C |
| 1929 | 10.2 C | +0.58 C |
| 1932 | 11.2 C | +1.57 C |
| 1933 | 10.9 C | +1.34 C |
| 1934 | 9.9 C | +0.28 C |
| 1935 | 10.0 C | +0.37 C |
| 1936 | 10.1 C | +0.55 C |
| 1937 | 9.7 C | +0.10 C |
| 1938 | 10.5 C | +0.92 C |
| 1939 | 10.6 C | +0.97 C |
| 1940 | 9.0 C | -0.57 C |
| 1941 | 10.2 C | +0.57 C |
| 1942 | 10.1 C | +0.55 C |
| 1943 | 10.1 C | +0.51 C |
| 1944 | 10.3 C | +0.67 C |
| 1945 | 10.3 C | +0.70 C |
| 1946 | 10.8 C | +1.21 C |
| 1947 | 9.7 C | +0.07 C |
| 1948 | 10.2 C | +0.64 C |
| 1949 | 11.0 C | +1.38 C |
| 1950 | 9.8 C | +0.21 C |
| 1951 | 9.4 C | -0.17 C |
| 1952 | 10.0 C | +0.40 C |
| 1953 | 10.2 C | +0.56 C |
| 1954 | 9.6 C | -0.01 C |
| 1955 | 9.6 C | 0.00 C |
| 1956 | 9.9 C | +0.33 C |
| 1957 | 10.0 C | +0.44 C |
| 1959 | 10.5 C | +0.90 C |
| 1960 | 9.1 C | -0.54 C |
| 1961 | 9.7 C | +0.10 C |
| 1962 | 9.6 C | -0.04 C |
| 1963 | 8.8 C | -0.79 C |
| 1964 | 9.6 C | +0.04 C |
| 1965 | 10.1 C | +0.48 C |
| 1966 | 9.1 C | -0.45 C |
| 1967 | 9.4 C | -0.23 C |
| 1968 | 9.1 C | -0.47 C |
| 1969 | 9.0 C | -0.63 C |
| 1970 | 9.6 C | +0.04 C |
| 1971 | 9.8 C | +0.20 C |
| 1972 | 9.5 C | -0.09 C |
| 1973 | 10.3 C | +0.66 C |
| 1974 | 9.9 C | +0.34 C |
| 1976 | 8.9 C | -0.69 C |
| 1977 | 9.5 C | -0.08 C |
| 1978 | 9.1 C | -0.49 C |
| 1979 | 9.1 C | -0.46 C |
| 1980 | 9.6 C | -0.01 C |
| 1981 | 9.2 C | -0.38 C |
| 1982 | 10.1 C | +0.55 C |
| 1983 | 9.6 C | +0.05 C |
| 1984 | 10.3 C | +0.67 C |
| 1985 | 10.1 C | +0.48 C |
| 1986 | 10.3 C | +0.72 C |
| 1987 | 9.5 C | -0.08 C |
| 1988 | 8.4 C | -1.20 C |
| 1989 | 8.9 C | -0.70 C |
| 1990 | 10.4 C | +0.82 C |
| 1991 | 10.1 C | +0.49 C |
| 1992 | 9.0 C | -0.58 C |
| 1993 | 8.8 C | -0.77 C |
| 1994 | 9.0 C | -0.55 C |
| 1995 | 8.8 C | -0.83 C |
| 1996 | 8.5 C | -1.10 C |
| 1997 | 8.6 C | -0.95 C |
| 1998 | 10.0 C | +0.44 C |
| 1999 | 9.7 C | +0.07 C |
| 2000 | 9.0 C | -0.57 C |
| 2001 | 9.5 C | -0.13 C |
| 2002 | 9.6 C | +0.05 C |
| 2003 | 9.1 C | -0.49 C |
| 2005 | 9.6 C | -0.04 C |
| 2006 | 9.7 C | +0.14 C |
| 2007 | 10.1 C | +0.53 C |
| 2008 | 9.3 C | -0.30 C |
| 2010 | 8.6 C | -1.01 C |
| 2011 | 9.2 C | -0.35 C |
| 2012 | 9.9 C | +0.26 C |
| 2013 | 8.6 C | -0.98 C |
| 2014 | 8.4 C | -1.16 C |
| 2015 | 9.7 C | +0.09 C |
| 2016 | 9.8 C | +0.18 C |
| 2017 | 9.9 C | +0.29 C |
| 2019 | 10.6 C | +1.01 C |
| 2020 | 10.3 C | +0.70 C |
| 2021 | 9.9 C | +0.34 C |
| 2022 | 9.6 C | +0.02 C |
| 2023 | 10.1 C | +0.49 C |
| 2024 | 10.4 C | +0.84 C |
| 2025 | 9.5 C | -0.07 C |
The fitted trend in annual mean temperature here over 1898 to 2025 is 0.00 C (-0.03 to 0.03) per decade. The interval includes zero, so the trend is not clearly different from zero. In Fahrenheit: 0.01 F (-0.05 to 0.06) per decade. The slope is a straight line fitted to 119 complete years; the brackets give its 95 percent interval.
| Measure | Per decade (C) | Per decade (F) | Period | Complete years | Reading |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Annual mean temperature | 0.00 C (-0.03 to 0.03) per decade | 0.01 F (-0.05 to 0.06) per decade | 1898 to 2025 | 119 | Not clearly different from zero |
| Mean daily maximum | -0.01 C (-0.05 to 0.02) per decade | -0.02 F (-0.09 to 0.04) per decade | 1898 to 2025 | 119 | Not clearly different from zero |
| Mean daily minimum | 0.02 C (-0.02 to 0.05) per decade | 0.03 F (-0.03 to 0.10) per decade | 1898 to 2025 | 119 | Not clearly different from zero |
A year is complete when all 12 months have at least 20 days of both daily maximum and daily minimum readings. The annual mean is the mean of the monthly means. The trend describes this one station over this period; it does not say what caused the change.
Extremes by Year
1896 to 2026| Measure | Record | Year of the record | Median year | Years with a value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hottest day (TXx) | 36.1 C (97.0 F) | 1930 | 30.6 C (87.1 F) | 131 |
| Coldest night (TNn) | -32.8 C (-27.0 F) | 1917 | -21.1 C (-6.0 F) | 131 |
| Wettest day (Rx1day) | 121.9 mm (4.8 in) | 2024 | 55.1 mm (2.2 in) | 131 |
| Wettest five days (Rx5day) | 272.6 mm (10.7 in) | 2024 | 89.8 mm (3.5 in) | 130 |
| Longest dry spell (CDD) | 35 days | 1904 | 16 days | 131 |
Hottest day (TXx)
| Year | Hottest day (TXx) |
|---|---|
| 1896 | 32.8 C (91.0 F) |
| 1897 | 31.1 C (88.0 F) |
| 1898 | 32.8 C (91.0 F) |
| 1899 | 30.6 C (87.1 F) |
| 1900 | 31.7 C (89.1 F) |
| 1901 | 33.3 C (91.9 F) |
| 1902 | 30.6 C (87.1 F) |
| 1903 | 30.0 C (86.0 F) |
| 1904 | 29.4 C (84.9 F) |
| 1905 | 30.0 C (86.0 F) |
| 1906 | 28.3 C (82.9 F) |
| 1907 | 28.9 C (84.0 F) |
| 1908 | 31.7 C (89.1 F) |
| 1909 | 30.0 C (86.0 F) |
| 1910 | 29.4 C (84.9 F) |
| 1911 | 31.1 C (88.0 F) |
| 1912 | 28.3 C (82.9 F) |
| 1913 | 30.6 C (87.1 F) |
| 1914 | 32.2 C (90.0 F) |
| 1915 | 29.4 C (84.9 F) |
| 1916 | 31.7 C (89.1 F) |
| 1917 | 28.9 C (84.0 F) |
| 1918 | 35.6 C (96.1 F) |
| 1919 | 29.4 C (84.9 F) |
| 1920 | 27.8 C (82.0 F) |
| 1921 | 31.7 C (89.1 F) |
| 1922 | 27.8 C (82.0 F) |
| 1923 | 28.3 C (82.9 F) |
| 1924 | 30.6 C (87.1 F) |
| 1925 | 33.3 C (91.9 F) |
| 1926 | 31.1 C (88.0 F) |
| 1927 | 29.4 C (84.9 F) |
| 1928 | 32.2 C (90.0 F) |
| 1929 | 31.1 C (88.0 F) |
| 1930 | 36.1 C (97.0 F) |
| 1931 | 34.4 C (93.9 F) |
| 1932 | 32.8 C (91.0 F) |
| 1933 | 31.1 C (88.0 F) |
| 1934 | 35.0 C (95.0 F) |
| 1935 | 31.1 C (88.0 F) |
| 1936 | 33.9 C (93.0 F) |
| 1937 | 30.6 C (87.1 F) |
| 1938 | 34.4 C (93.9 F) |
| 1939 | 31.7 C (89.1 F) |
| 1940 | 31.7 C (89.1 F) |
| 1941 | 32.2 C (90.0 F) |
| 1942 | 33.3 C (91.9 F) |
| 1943 | 33.3 C (91.9 F) |
| 1944 | 33.3 C (91.9 F) |
| 1945 | 31.1 C (88.0 F) |
| 1946 | 30.6 C (87.1 F) |
| 1947 | 31.1 C (88.0 F) |
| 1948 | 32.2 C (90.0 F) |
| 1949 | 31.1 C (88.0 F) |
| 1950 | 28.3 C (82.9 F) |
| 1951 | 30.6 C (87.1 F) |
| 1952 | 33.3 C (91.9 F) |
| 1953 | 32.2 C (90.0 F) |
| 1954 | 32.2 C (90.0 F) |
| 1955 | 31.1 C (88.0 F) |
| 1956 | 28.9 C (84.0 F) |
| 1957 | 28.9 C (84.0 F) |
| 1958 | 28.9 C (84.0 F) |
| 1959 | 31.1 C (88.0 F) |
| 1960 | 28.9 C (84.0 F) |
| 1961 | 28.3 C (82.9 F) |
| 1962 | 29.4 C (84.9 F) |
| 1963 | 30.0 C (86.0 F) |
| 1964 | 30.0 C (86.0 F) |
| 1965 | 30.6 C (87.1 F) |
| 1966 | 31.1 C (88.0 F) |
| 1967 | 28.3 C (82.9 F) |
| 1968 | 31.7 C (89.1 F) |
| 1969 | 30.6 C (87.1 F) |
| 1970 | 30.0 C (86.0 F) |
| 1971 | 28.9 C (84.0 F) |
| 1972 | 29.4 C (84.9 F) |
| 1973 | 30.0 C (86.0 F) |
| 1974 | 28.9 C (84.0 F) |
| 1975 | 30.6 C (87.1 F) |
| 1976 | 30.6 C (87.1 F) |
| 1977 | 31.1 C (88.0 F) |
| 1978 | 30.0 C (86.0 F) |
| 1979 | 29.4 C (84.9 F) |
| 1980 | 31.1 C (88.0 F) |
| 1981 | 29.4 C (84.9 F) |
| 1982 | 28.9 C (84.0 F) |
| 1983 | 34.4 C (93.9 F) |
| 1984 | 30.0 C (86.0 F) |
| 1985 | 29.4 C (84.9 F) |
| 1986 | 29.4 C (84.9 F) |
| 1987 | 32.8 C (91.0 F) |
| 1988 | 33.9 C (93.0 F) |
| 1989 | 28.9 C (84.0 F) |
| 1990 | 29.4 C (84.9 F) |
| 1991 | 30.0 C (86.0 F) |
| 1992 | 29.4 C (84.9 F) |
| 1993 | 30.6 C (87.1 F) |
| 1994 | 28.9 C (84.0 F) |
| 1995 | 30.0 C (86.0 F) |
| 1996 | 28.3 C (82.9 F) |
| 1997 | 29.4 C (84.9 F) |
| 1998 | 32.2 C (90.0 F) |
| 1999 | 31.7 C (89.1 F) |
| 2000 | 28.9 C (84.0 F) |
| 2001 | 28.3 C (82.9 F) |
| 2002 | 30.0 C (86.0 F) |
| 2003 | 29.4 C (84.9 F) |
| 2004 | 27.8 C (82.0 F) |
| 2005 | 30.6 C (87.1 F) |
| 2006 | 30.0 C (86.0 F) |
| 2007 | 33.3 C (91.9 F) |
| 2008 | 30.0 C (86.0 F) |
| 2009 | 28.3 C (82.9 F) |
| 2010 | 31.1 C (88.0 F) |
| 2011 | 27.8 C (82.0 F) |
| 2012 | 33.3 C (91.9 F) |
| 2013 | 28.3 C (82.9 F) |
| 2014 | 28.3 C (82.9 F) |
| 2015 | 28.3 C (82.9 F) |
| 2016 | 30.6 C (87.1 F) |
| 2017 | 30.0 C (86.0 F) |
| 2018 | 28.9 C (84.0 F) |
| 2019 | 31.1 C (88.0 F) |
| 2020 | 30.0 C (86.0 F) |
| 2021 | 30.6 C (87.1 F) |
| 2022 | 30.6 C (87.1 F) |
| 2023 | 30.0 C (86.0 F) |
| 2024 | 31.7 C (89.1 F) |
| 2025 | 30.6 C (87.1 F) |
| 2026 | 32.8 C (91.0 F) |
Coldest night (TNn)
| Year | Coldest night (TNn) |
|---|---|
| 1896 | -15.6 C (3.9 F) |
| 1897 | -22.8 C (-9.0 F) |
| 1898 | -21.1 C (-6.0 F) |
| 1899 | -26.1 C (-15.0 F) |
| 1900 | -21.1 C (-6.0 F) |
| 1901 | -25.6 C (-14.1 F) |
| 1902 | -17.8 C (0.0 F) |
| 1903 | -21.1 C (-6.0 F) |
| 1904 | -25.6 C (-14.1 F) |
| 1905 | -24.4 C (-11.9 F) |
| 1906 | -18.9 C (-2.0 F) |
| 1907 | -17.2 C (1.0 F) |
| 1908 | -21.7 C (-7.1 F) |
| 1909 | -20.6 C (-5.1 F) |
| 1910 | -22.8 C (-9.0 F) |
| 1911 | -17.8 C (0.0 F) |
| 1912 | -24.4 C (-11.9 F) |
| 1913 | -18.3 C (-0.9 F) |
| 1914 | -27.2 C (-17.0 F) |
| 1915 | -20.6 C (-5.1 F) |
| 1916 | -23.3 C (-9.9 F) |
| 1917 | -32.8 C (-27.0 F) |
| 1918 | -30.0 C (-22.0 F) |
| 1919 | -26.7 C (-16.1 F) |
| 1920 | -22.8 C (-9.0 F) |
| 1921 | -15.6 C (3.9 F) |
| 1922 | -16.1 C (3.0 F) |
| 1923 | -18.3 C (-0.9 F) |
| 1924 | -20.0 C (-4.0 F) |
| 1925 | -23.3 C (-9.9 F) |
| 1926 | -21.1 C (-6.0 F) |
| 1927 | -21.7 C (-7.1 F) |
| 1928 | -20.0 C (-4.0 F) |
| 1929 | -22.2 C (-8.0 F) |
| 1930 | -21.7 C (-7.1 F) |
| 1931 | -13.3 C (8.1 F) |
| 1932 | -16.1 C (3.0 F) |
| 1933 | -21.7 C (-7.1 F) |
| 1934 | -24.4 C (-11.9 F) |
| 1935 | -25.6 C (-14.1 F) |
| 1936 | -25.6 C (-14.1 F) |
| 1937 | -18.9 C (-2.0 F) |
| 1938 | -17.8 C (0.0 F) |
| 1939 | -15.0 C (5.0 F) |
| 1940 | -25.6 C (-14.1 F) |
| 1941 | -16.1 C (3.0 F) |
| 1942 | -24.4 C (-11.9 F) |
| 1943 | -19.4 C (-2.9 F) |
| 1944 | -18.9 C (-2.0 F) |
| 1945 | -17.8 C (0.0 F) |
| 1946 | -17.8 C (0.0 F) |
| 1947 | -18.9 C (-2.0 F) |
| 1948 | -23.3 C (-9.9 F) |
| 1949 | -14.4 C (6.1 F) |
| 1950 | -19.4 C (-2.9 F) |
| 1951 | -20.6 C (-5.1 F) |
| 1952 | -19.4 C (-2.9 F) |
| 1953 | -18.3 C (-0.9 F) |
| 1954 | -20.6 C (-5.1 F) |
| 1955 | -21.1 C (-6.0 F) |
| 1956 | -21.1 C (-6.0 F) |
| 1957 | -17.8 C (0.0 F) |
| 1958 | -17.8 C (0.0 F) |
| 1959 | -22.2 C (-8.0 F) |
| 1960 | -23.3 C (-9.9 F) |
| 1961 | -22.8 C (-9.0 F) |
| 1962 | -28.9 C (-20.0 F) |
| 1963 | -26.1 C (-15.0 F) |
| 1964 | -22.8 C (-9.0 F) |
| 1965 | -21.7 C (-7.1 F) |
| 1966 | -26.1 C (-15.0 F) |
| 1967 | -23.3 C (-9.9 F) |
| 1968 | -22.2 C (-8.0 F) |
| 1969 | -24.4 C (-11.9 F) |
| 1970 | -31.1 C (-24.0 F) |
| 1971 | -20.6 C (-5.1 F) |
| 1972 | -25.6 C (-14.1 F) |
| 1973 | -20.0 C (-4.0 F) |
| 1974 | -22.2 C (-8.0 F) |
| 1975 | -18.9 C (-2.0 F) |
| 1976 | -23.9 C (-11.0 F) |
| 1977 | -25.6 C (-14.1 F) |
| 1978 | -23.9 C (-11.0 F) |
| 1979 | -23.3 C (-9.9 F) |
| 1980 | -23.3 C (-9.9 F) |
| 1981 | -27.2 C (-17.0 F) |
| 1982 | -27.2 C (-17.0 F) |
| 1983 | -25.0 C (-13.0 F) |
| 1984 | -20.6 C (-5.1 F) |
| 1985 | -30.6 C (-23.1 F) |
| 1986 | -22.8 C (-9.0 F) |
| 1987 | -14.4 C (6.1 F) |
| 1988 | -25.0 C (-13.0 F) |
| 1989 | -30.0 C (-22.0 F) |
| 1990 | -18.9 C (-2.0 F) |
| 1991 | -19.4 C (-2.9 F) |
| 1992 | -18.9 C (-2.0 F) |
| 1993 | -16.1 C (3.0 F) |
| 1994 | -27.2 C (-17.0 F) |
| 1995 | -21.7 C (-7.1 F) |
| 1996 | -30.0 C (-22.0 F) |
| 1997 | -19.4 C (-2.9 F) |
| 1998 | -18.9 C (-2.0 F) |
| 1999 | -16.1 C (3.0 F) |
| 2000 | -24.4 C (-11.9 F) |
| 2001 | -24.4 C (-11.9 F) |
| 2002 | -17.2 C (1.0 F) |
| 2003 | -24.4 C (-11.9 F) |
| 2004 | -22.2 C (-8.0 F) |
| 2005 | -22.2 C (-8.0 F) |
| 2006 | -18.3 C (-0.9 F) |
| 2007 | -16.7 C (1.9 F) |
| 2008 | -20.0 C (-4.0 F) |
| 2009 | -23.3 C (-9.9 F) |
| 2010 | -21.1 C (-6.0 F) |
| 2011 | -20.0 C (-4.0 F) |
| 2012 | -13.9 C (7.0 F) |
| 2013 | -16.1 C (3.0 F) |
| 2014 | -27.8 C (-18.0 F) |
| 2015 | -23.3 C (-9.9 F) |
| 2016 | -18.9 C (-2.0 F) |
| 2017 | -21.1 C (-6.0 F) |
| 2018 | -21.7 C (-7.1 F) |
| 2019 | -18.9 C (-2.0 F) |
| 2020 | -14.4 C (6.1 F) |
| 2021 | -19.4 C (-2.9 F) |
| 2022 | -22.8 C (-9.0 F) |
| 2023 | -13.9 C (7.0 F) |
| 2024 | -19.4 C (-2.9 F) |
| 2025 | -20.6 C (-5.1 F) |
| 2026 | -24.4 C (-11.9 F) |
Wettest day (Rx1day)
| Year | Wettest day (Rx1day) |
|---|---|
| 1896 | 70.6 mm (2.8 in) |
| 1897 | 63.5 mm (2.5 in) |
| 1898 | 74.4 mm (2.9 in) |
| 1899 | 48.3 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1900 | 86.4 mm (3.4 in) |
| 1901 | 52.8 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1902 | 67.6 mm (2.7 in) |
| 1903 | 54.6 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1904 | 40.6 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1905 | 98.0 mm (3.9 in) |
| 1906 | 53.1 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1907 | 72.6 mm (2.9 in) |
| 1908 | 64.3 mm (2.5 in) |
| 1909 | 50.3 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1910 | 39.6 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1911 | 71.1 mm (2.8 in) |
| 1912 | 54.6 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1913 | 50.8 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1914 | 34.3 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1915 | 58.4 mm (2.3 in) |
| 1916 | 78.7 mm (3.1 in) |
| 1917 | 41.9 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1918 | 83.8 mm (3.3 in) |
| 1919 | 66.3 mm (2.6 in) |
| 1920 | 50.8 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1921 | 39.4 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1922 | 50.8 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1923 | 71.1 mm (2.8 in) |
| 1924 | 71.1 mm (2.8 in) |
| 1925 | 33.0 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1926 | 54.9 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1927 | 45.0 mm (1.8 in) |
| 1928 | 34.3 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1929 | 50.8 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1930 | 41.9 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1931 | 55.9 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1932 | 52.6 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1933 | 37.6 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1934 | 68.6 mm (2.7 in) |
| 1935 | 46.5 mm (1.8 in) |
| 1936 | 50.8 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1937 | 68.6 mm (2.7 in) |
| 1938 | 50.8 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1939 | 32.5 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1940 | 52.1 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1941 | 58.4 mm (2.3 in) |
| 1942 | 41.1 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1943 | 32.0 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1944 | 57.9 mm (2.3 in) |
| 1945 | 52.1 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1946 | 33.0 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1947 | 71.1 mm (2.8 in) |
| 1948 | 60.5 mm (2.4 in) |
| 1949 | 63.5 mm (2.5 in) |
| 1950 | 59.4 mm (2.3 in) |
| 1951 | 54.4 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1952 | 41.9 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1953 | 69.9 mm (2.8 in) |
| 1954 | 81.3 mm (3.2 in) |
| 1955 | 42.4 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1956 | 56.6 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1957 | 63.5 mm (2.5 in) |
| 1958 | 68.6 mm (2.7 in) |
| 1959 | 78.5 mm (3.1 in) |
| 1960 | 39.4 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1961 | 52.1 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1962 | 57.2 mm (2.3 in) |
| 1963 | 64.5 mm (2.5 in) |
| 1964 | 36.3 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1965 | 35.1 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1966 | 82.0 mm (3.2 in) |
| 1967 | 60.7 mm (2.4 in) |
| 1968 | 54.9 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1969 | 50.8 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1970 | 58.9 mm (2.3 in) |
| 1971 | 40.4 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1972 | 100.1 mm (3.9 in) |
| 1973 | 40.6 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1974 | 61.7 mm (2.4 in) |
| 1975 | 53.8 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1976 | 46.0 mm (1.8 in) |
| 1977 | 56.4 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1978 | 37.6 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1979 | 66.8 mm (2.6 in) |
| 1980 | 96.0 mm (3.8 in) |
| 1981 | 74.4 mm (2.9 in) |
| 1982 | 37.6 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1983 | 47.5 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1984 | 66.3 mm (2.6 in) |
| 1985 | 57.9 mm (2.3 in) |
| 1986 | 56.4 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1987 | 54.6 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1988 | 42.4 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1989 | 69.9 mm (2.8 in) |
| 1990 | 68.1 mm (2.7 in) |
| 1991 | 54.1 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1992 | 52.1 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1993 | 48.3 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1994 | 75.7 mm (3.0 in) |
| 1995 | 115.8 mm (4.6 in) |
| 1996 | 57.2 mm (2.3 in) |
| 1997 | 23.6 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1998 | 57.2 mm (2.3 in) |
| 1999 | 35.1 mm (1.4 in) |
| 2000 | 50.0 mm (2.0 in) |
| 2001 | 74.2 mm (2.9 in) |
| 2002 | 51.6 mm (2.0 in) |
| 2003 | 99.1 mm (3.9 in) |
| 2004 | 50.8 mm (2.0 in) |
| 2005 | 49.8 mm (2.0 in) |
| 2006 | 57.7 mm (2.3 in) |
| 2007 | 62.2 mm (2.4 in) |
| 2008 | 68.6 mm (2.7 in) |
| 2009 | 50.0 mm (2.0 in) |
| 2010 | 55.1 mm (2.2 in) |
| 2011 | 59.9 mm (2.4 in) |
| 2012 | 40.6 mm (1.6 in) |
| 2013 | 60.7 mm (2.4 in) |
| 2014 | 61.7 mm (2.4 in) |
| 2015 | 79.8 mm (3.1 in) |
| 2016 | 45.7 mm (1.8 in) |
| 2017 | 69.3 mm (2.7 in) |
| 2018 | 47.2 mm (1.9 in) |
| 2019 | 43.2 mm (1.7 in) |
| 2020 | 74.9 mm (2.9 in) |
| 2021 | 53.3 mm (2.1 in) |
| 2022 | 90.9 mm (3.6 in) |
| 2023 | 63.0 mm (2.5 in) |
| 2024 | 121.9 mm (4.8 in) |
| 2025 | 68.3 mm (2.7 in) |
| 2026 | 42.2 mm (1.7 in) |
Wettest five days (Rx5day)
| Year | Wettest five days (Rx5day) |
|---|---|
| 1896 | n/a |
| 1897 | 150.5 mm (5.9 in) |
| 1898 | 103.9 mm (4.1 in) |
| 1899 | 107.0 mm (4.2 in) |
| 1900 | 96.0 mm (3.8 in) |
| 1901 | 110.2 mm (4.3 in) |
| 1902 | 94.0 mm (3.7 in) |
| 1903 | 87.8 mm (3.5 in) |
| 1904 | 53.3 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1905 | 117.5 mm (4.6 in) |
| 1906 | 108.5 mm (4.3 in) |
| 1907 | 106.8 mm (4.2 in) |
| 1908 | 85.8 mm (3.4 in) |
| 1909 | 67.6 mm (2.7 in) |
| 1910 | 55.7 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1911 | 71.1 mm (2.8 in) |
| 1912 | 98.3 mm (3.9 in) |
| 1913 | 93.9 mm (3.7 in) |
| 1914 | 87.3 mm (3.4 in) |
| 1915 | 82.6 mm (3.3 in) |
| 1916 | 131.6 mm (5.2 in) |
| 1917 | 107.8 mm (4.2 in) |
| 1918 | 111.0 mm (4.4 in) |
| 1919 | 100.4 mm (4.0 in) |
| 1920 | 64.8 mm (2.6 in) |
| 1921 | 78.8 mm (3.1 in) |
| 1922 | 83.8 mm (3.3 in) |
| 1923 | 124.5 mm (4.9 in) |
| 1924 | 99.6 mm (3.9 in) |
| 1925 | 69.4 mm (2.7 in) |
| 1926 | 103.7 mm (4.1 in) |
| 1927 | 62.0 mm (2.4 in) |
| 1928 | 57.5 mm (2.3 in) |
| 1929 | 72.1 mm (2.8 in) |
| 1930 | 52.1 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1931 | 100.6 mm (4.0 in) |
| 1932 | 83.7 mm (3.3 in) |
| 1933 | 62.5 mm (2.5 in) |
| 1934 | 78.0 mm (3.1 in) |
| 1935 | 80.8 mm (3.2 in) |
| 1936 | 84.9 mm (3.3 in) |
| 1937 | 73.9 mm (2.9 in) |
| 1938 | 90.1 mm (3.5 in) |
| 1939 | 73.4 mm (2.9 in) |
| 1940 | 108.3 mm (4.3 in) |
| 1941 | 129.6 mm (5.1 in) |
| 1942 | 86.3 mm (3.4 in) |
| 1943 | 48.5 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1944 | 89.4 mm (3.5 in) |
| 1945 | 101.6 mm (4.0 in) |
| 1946 | 67.8 mm (2.7 in) |
| 1947 | 103.1 mm (4.1 in) |
| 1948 | 89.1 mm (3.5 in) |
| 1949 | 117.9 mm (4.6 in) |
| 1950 | 94.0 mm (3.7 in) |
| 1951 | 86.2 mm (3.4 in) |
| 1952 | 62.8 mm (2.5 in) |
| 1953 | 125.0 mm (4.9 in) |
| 1954 | 116.6 mm (4.6 in) |
| 1955 | 103.6 mm (4.1 in) |
| 1956 | 73.6 mm (2.9 in) |
| 1957 | 146.0 mm (5.7 in) |
| 1958 | 102.4 mm (4.0 in) |
| 1959 | 91.2 mm (3.6 in) |
| 1960 | 76.7 mm (3.0 in) |
| 1961 | 84.8 mm (3.3 in) |
| 1962 | 68.9 mm (2.7 in) |
| 1963 | 72.9 mm (2.9 in) |
| 1964 | 57.7 mm (2.3 in) |
| 1965 | 94.6 mm (3.7 in) |
| 1966 | 109.5 mm (4.3 in) |
| 1967 | 68.4 mm (2.7 in) |
| 1968 | 72.1 mm (2.8 in) |
| 1969 | 126.5 mm (5.0 in) |
| 1970 | 83.8 mm (3.3 in) |
| 1971 | 90.9 mm (3.6 in) |
| 1972 | 143.6 mm (5.7 in) |
| 1973 | 71.1 mm (2.8 in) |
| 1974 | 76.5 mm (3.0 in) |
| 1975 | 75.4 mm (3.0 in) |
| 1976 | 97.1 mm (3.8 in) |
| 1977 | 111.0 mm (4.4 in) |
| 1978 | 69.1 mm (2.7 in) |
| 1979 | 81.8 mm (3.2 in) |
| 1980 | 171.9 mm (6.8 in) |
| 1981 | 98.0 mm (3.9 in) |
| 1982 | 73.4 mm (2.9 in) |
| 1983 | 102.3 mm (4.0 in) |
| 1984 | 89.8 mm (3.5 in) |
| 1985 | 85.9 mm (3.4 in) |
| 1986 | 113.6 mm (4.5 in) |
| 1987 | 94.7 mm (3.7 in) |
| 1988 | 52.6 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1989 | 127.1 mm (5.0 in) |
| 1990 | 116.6 mm (4.6 in) |
| 1991 | 103.7 mm (4.1 in) |
| 1992 | 63.4 mm (2.5 in) |
| 1993 | 67.9 mm (2.7 in) |
| 1994 | 114.6 mm (4.5 in) |
| 1995 | 159.5 mm (6.3 in) |
| 1996 | 85.8 mm (3.4 in) |
| 1997 | 67.3 mm (2.6 in) |
| 1998 | 85.7 mm (3.4 in) |
| 1999 | 50.6 mm (2.0 in) |
| 2000 | 65.6 mm (2.6 in) |
| 2001 | 174.0 mm (6.9 in) |
| 2002 | 85.4 mm (3.4 in) |
| 2003 | 106.4 mm (4.2 in) |
| 2004 | 91.0 mm (3.6 in) |
| 2005 | 65.2 mm (2.6 in) |
| 2006 | 111.1 mm (4.4 in) |
| 2007 | 100.2 mm (3.9 in) |
| 2008 | 76.7 mm (3.0 in) |
| 2009 | 86.4 mm (3.4 in) |
| 2010 | 90.9 mm (3.6 in) |
| 2011 | 135.0 mm (5.3 in) |
| 2012 | 76.9 mm (3.0 in) |
| 2013 | 126.6 mm (5.0 in) |
| 2014 | 108.8 mm (4.3 in) |
| 2015 | 86.4 mm (3.4 in) |
| 2016 | 70.3 mm (2.8 in) |
| 2017 | 90.7 mm (3.6 in) |
| 2018 | 89.7 mm (3.5 in) |
| 2019 | 103.7 mm (4.1 in) |
| 2020 | 101.6 mm (4.0 in) |
| 2021 | 74.0 mm (2.9 in) |
| 2022 | 127.2 mm (5.0 in) |
| 2023 | 80.7 mm (3.2 in) |
| 2024 | 272.6 mm (10.7 in) |
| 2025 | 120.3 mm (4.7 in) |
| 2026 | 58.2 mm (2.3 in) |
Longest dry spell (CDD)
| Year | Longest dry spell (CDD) |
|---|---|
| 1896 | 2 days |
| 1897 | 14 days |
| 1898 | 14 days |
| 1899 | 20 days |
| 1900 | 16 days |
| 1901 | 21 days |
| 1902 | 17 days |
| 1903 | 24 days |
| 1904 | 35 days |
| 1905 | 20 days |
| 1906 | 21 days |
| 1907 | 18 days |
| 1908 | 22 days |
| 1909 | 30 days |
| 1910 | 22 days |
| 1911 | 17 days |
| 1912 | 22 days |
| 1913 | 17 days |
| 1914 | 23 days |
| 1915 | 12 days |
| 1916 | 8 days |
| 1917 | 16 days |
| 1918 | 17 days |
| 1919 | 10 days |
| 1920 | 26 days |
| 1921 | 11 days |
| 1922 | 24 days |
| 1923 | 31 days |
| 1924 | 26 days |
| 1925 | 26 days |
| 1926 | 18 days |
| 1927 | 27 days |
| 1928 | 26 days |
| 1929 | 22 days |
| 1930 | 34 days |
| 1931 | 32 days |
| 1932 | 16 days |
| 1933 | 22 days |
| 1934 | 12 days |
| 1935 | 21 days |
| 1936 | 14 days |
| 1937 | 16 days |
| 1938 | 19 days |
| 1939 | 18 days |
| 1940 | 14 days |
| 1941 | 21 days |
| 1942 | 34 days |
| 1943 | 20 days |
| 1944 | 15 days |
| 1945 | 13 days |
| 1946 | 13 days |
| 1947 | 15 days |
| 1948 | 13 days |
| 1949 | 20 days |
| 1950 | 18 days |
| 1951 | 18 days |
| 1952 | 22 days |
| 1953 | 29 days |
| 1954 | 16 days |
| 1955 | 15 days |
| 1956 | 13 days |
| 1957 | 16 days |
| 1958 | 16 days |
| 1959 | 17 days |
| 1960 | 12 days |
| 1961 | 13 days |
| 1962 | 11 days |
| 1963 | 29 days |
| 1964 | 17 days |
| 1965 | 17 days |
| 1966 | 11 days |
| 1967 | 17 days |
| 1968 | 21 days |
| 1969 | 17 days |
| 1970 | 13 days |
| 1971 | 15 days |
| 1972 | 13 days |
| 1973 | 18 days |
| 1974 | 22 days |
| 1975 | 22 days |
| 1976 | 14 days |
| 1977 | 19 days |
| 1978 | 21 days |
| 1979 | 13 days |
| 1980 | 18 days |
| 1981 | 12 days |
| 1982 | 12 days |
| 1983 | 16 days |
| 1984 | 23 days |
| 1985 | 17 days |
| 1986 | 12 days |
| 1987 | 12 days |
| 1988 | 14 days |
| 1989 | 12 days |
| 1990 | 11 days |
| 1991 | 22 days |
| 1992 | 15 days |
| 1993 | 17 days |
| 1994 | 14 days |
| 1995 | 20 days |
| 1996 | 9 days |
| 1997 | 18 days |
| 1998 | 20 days |
| 1999 | 21 days |
| 2000 | 16 days |
| 2001 | 19 days |
| 2002 | 17 days |
| 2003 | 11 days |
| 2004 | 10 days |
| 2005 | 15 days |
| 2006 | 10 days |
| 2007 | 12 days |
| 2008 | 13 days |
| 2009 | 10 days |
| 2010 | 13 days |
| 2011 | 11 days |
| 2012 | 13 days |
| 2013 | 11 days |
| 2014 | 9 days |
| 2015 | 16 days |
| 2016 | 15 days |
| 2017 | 16 days |
| 2018 | 8 days |
| 2019 | 28 days |
| 2020 | 11 days |
| 2021 | 15 days |
| 2022 | 13 days |
| 2023 | 12 days |
| 2024 | 20 days |
| 2025 | 16 days |
| 2026 | 11 days |
Each chart shows one value per year; the dot marks the record year. TXx is the hottest daily maximum, TNn the coldest daily minimum, Rx1day and Rx5day the largest one-day and five-day rain totals, and CDD the longest run of days with less than 1 mm of rain. A year with missing days can understate an extreme.
Frost Dates and Growing Season
119 years with a frostAcross 119 years with a frost, the median last spring frost at Burkes Garden falls on 15 May and the median first autumn frost on 26 September, which leaves a median of 135 days between them.
In 1993 to 2025 the median growing season was 143 days. That is 14 days more than in 1898 to 1929.
Fitted over all years, the growing season changes by +1.3 days per decade at this station.
| Measure | Median, all years | Earliest period (1898 to 1929) | Recent period (1993 to 2025) | Recent against earliest | Fitted trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Last spring frost | 15 May | 18 May | 14 May | 4 days earlier | -0.5 days per decade |
| First autumn frost | 26 September | 22 September | 2 October | 10 days later | +0.7 days per decade |
| Growing days | 135 days | 129 days | 143 days | 14 days more | +1.3 days per decade |
A frost day is a day with a daily minimum at or below 0 C (32 F). The last spring frost and the first autumn frost are the last and first such days of the cold season, and growing days are the days between them. A negative trend for the last spring frost means it comes earlier.
Rainfall Return Levels
108 years, 1898 to 2025A day with at least 56.1 mm (2.2 in) of rain is expected about once in 2 years. A day with at least 111.8 mm (4.4 in) of rain is expected about once in 100 years.
| Expected about once in | A day with at least | Note |
|---|---|---|
| 2 years | 56.1 mm (2.2 in) | |
| 5 years | 71.2 mm (2.8 in) | |
| 10 years | 81.1 mm (3.2 in) | |
| 25 years | 93.5 mm (3.7 in) | |
| 50 years | 102.7 mm (4.0 in) | |
| 100 years | 111.8 mm (4.4 in) |
The levels come from a generalised extreme value (GEV) distribution fitted by L-moments to the wettest-day total of each year, 108 years of values from 1898 to 2025.
A return level is an estimate. It is least reliable for the long periods, 50 and 100 years, and for any period longer than the record behind the fit, where the fit has to reach past the largest day actually observed. It is not a forecast.
The largest wettest-day totals in the fit: 121.9 mm (4.8 in) in 2024; 115.8 mm (4.6 in) in 1995; 100.1 mm (3.9 in) in 1972.
Station Changes
1 suspectedOne change was suspected in the annual mean temperature of Burkes Garden, at 1909. Each is measured against neighbouring stations.
- Relative to 5 neighbouring stations, the station's annual mean temperature from 1909 ran 0.4 C (0.6 F) lower than in the years before (likely change).
| Year | Shift (C) | Shift (F) | Strength | Neighbours |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1909 | -0.3 | -0.6 | likely | 5 |
Possible change at the station (a move, a new instrument or a new site); the record is kept as measured. A "likely" change has a larger test statistic than a "possible" one. Neither says why the station differs from its neighbours. How changes are found, and the largest ones.
Climate Twins
2010 to 2025 against 1961 to 1990Over 2010 to 2025, Burkes Garden had a mean temperature of 9.6 C (49.3 F) and 1,260.9 mm (49.6 in) of rain a year. The 3 stations whose 1961 to 1990 climate was closest to that are Banner Elk (United States, 114 km away), Novo Mesto (Slovenia, 7,599 km away) and McRoss (United States, 112 km away).
| Twin station | Country | Distance away | Mean temperature, 1961-1990 | Rain a year, 1961-1990 | Climate difference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Banner Elk | United States | 114 km (71 mi) | 9.7 C (49.4 F) | 1,279.1 mm (50.4 in) | 0.68 |
| Novo Mesto | Slovenia | 7,599 km (4,722 mi) | 9.9 C (49.9 F) | 1,142.3 mm (45.0 in) | 0.82 |
| McRoss | United States | 112 km (70 mi) | 9.7 C (49.5 F) | 1,287.5 mm (50.7 in) | 0.85 |
Twins are stations, not cities. A twin is one of the three stations at least 100 km away whose earlier climate is closest to this station's recent one, so a close match does not mean the two places look alike in other ways. A station move or a gap in a record can change that station's averages. The list describes past climate; it is not a forecast and does not say what caused any change. How twins are found, and a search for any station.
Download the Data
Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Climatology Network Daily (GHCN-Daily). Records are computed by World Extreme Weather Monitor and are not official NOAA products. (US Government open data (NOAA NCEI)) Data as of 2026-10-15 (15 October 2026). Records are computed by this site and are not official.
Data as of . Last revised (2026-10-15).