Built 2026-10-16 (16 October 2026)

Crozier Weather Records (USC00442142)

Record envelope, standing records and threshold days for Crozier (USC00442142), Virginia, United States, with 51 years of record.

Key Facts for Crozier

  • Crozier (USC00442142) is a weather station in Virginia, United States at 37.67 latitude and -77.88 longitude, 85 m (280 ft) above sea level.
  • The station reports from 1976 to 2026, 51 years of record.
  • 1,464 records set at Crozier still stand.
  • Records are tracked for tmax, tmin, prcp, snow, snwd: an element needs 30 years of data to be eligible.
  • Crozier tied a daily record low maximum temperature of 16.1 C (61.0 F) on 25 September 2026 (provisional).

Provisional Records

Records set in the last 60 days are provisional until they clear the revision window.

About the Station

  • Location: Virginia, United States, 37.67 latitude, -77.88 longitude.
  • Elevation: 85 m (280 ft).
  • Period of record: 1976 to 2026, 51 years.
  • Eligible elements: tmax, tmin, prcp, snow, snwd.

Daily Record Envelope and 2026

24 days at or beyond a record
Daily record high and record low at Crozier, with 2026 drawn through them The band shows the record high and record low for each calendar day at Crozier. The lines show the 2026 daily maximum and minimum. 24 days in 2026 matched or passed a record. Temperatures are in degrees Celsius. -40-200204060 JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
The band shows the record high and record low for each calendar day at Crozier. The lines show the 2026 daily maximum and minimum. 24 days in 2026 matched or passed a record. Temperatures are in degrees Celsius.
Daily record high and record low at Crozier, with 2026 drawn through them
MonthHighest record highLowest record low2026 highest maximum2026 lowest minimum
Jan28.3 C (82.9 F)-22.2 C (-8.0 F)21.1 C (70.0 F)-12.8 C (9.0 F)
Feb27.2 C (81.0 F)-22.8 C (-9.0 F)20.0 C (68.0 F)-16.7 C (1.9 F)
Mar31.7 C (89.1 F)-17.2 C (1.0 F)31.7 C (89.1 F)-2.2 C (28.0 F)
Apr36.1 C (97.0 F)-8.9 C (16.0 F)33.3 C (91.9 F)-3.3 C (26.1 F)
May36.1 C (97.0 F)-5.0 C (23.0 F)36.1 C (97.0 F)0.6 C (33.1 F)
Jun38.3 C (100.9 F)2.2 C (36.0 F)37.2 C (99.0 F)11.1 C (52.0 F)
Jul40.6 C (105.1 F)9.4 C (48.9 F)40.6 C (105.1 F)11.7 C (53.1 F)
Aug40.6 C (105.1 F)7.2 C (45.0 F)34.4 C (93.9 F)10.6 C (51.1 F)
Sep38.3 C (100.9 F)1.1 C (34.0 F)36.1 C (97.0 F)6.7 C (44.1 F)
Oct36.1 C (97.0 F)-4.4 C (24.1 F)31.1 C (88.0 F)3.3 C (37.9 F)
Nov29.4 C (84.9 F)-12.2 C (10.0 F)n/an/a
Dec28.3 C (82.9 F)-17.8 C (0.0 F)n/an/a

Which Years Hold Standing Records

1,464 standing records
Standing records at Crozier by the year they were set 1,464 records at Crozier still stand. 1989 holds the most, with 54. 02040601976: 271977: 411978: 141979: 461980: 311981: 261982: 201983: 291984: 411985: 441986: 261987: 301988: 341989: 541990: 371991: 421992: 201993: 191994: 111995: 201996: 111997: 311998: 481999: 192000: 292001: 492002: 452003: 252004: 212005: 142006: 242007: 312008: 302009: 272010: 262011: 182012: 182013: 282014: 222015: 352016: 282017: 392018: 442019: 172020: 252021: 202022: 202023: 182024: 272025: 272026: 36197619821988199420002006201220182024
1,464 records at Crozier still stand. 1989 holds the most, with 54.
Standing records at Crozier by the year they were set
Year setStanding records
197627
197741
197814
197946
198031
198126
198220
198329
198441
198544
198626
198730
198834
198954
199037
199142
199220
199319
199411
199520
199611
199731
199848
199919
200029
200149
200245
200325
200421
200514
200624
200731
200830
200927
201026
201118
201218
201328
201422
201535
201628
201739
201844
201917
202025
202120
202220
202318
202427
202527
202636

All-Time Record Progression

3 new records
When Crozier set new all-time records 3 all-time records were set at Crozier between 19 December 2009 and 2 July 2026. Each dot is a new record. Record daily snowfallRecord daily precipitationRecord high minimum temperature19 December 2009: Record daily snowfall 35.6 cm (14.0 in)28 June 2015: Record daily precipitation 177.0 mm (7.0 in)2 July 2026: Record high minimum temperature 25.6 C (78.1 F)2010201520202025
3 all-time records were set at Crozier between 19 December 2009 and 2 July 2026. Each dot is a new record.
When Crozier set new all-time records
DateKindDetail
2009-12-19Record daily snowfallRecord daily snowfall 35.6 cm (14.0 in)
2015-06-28Record daily precipitationRecord daily precipitation 177.0 mm (7.0 in)
2026-07-02Record high minimum temperatureRecord high minimum temperature 25.6 C (78.1 F)

Wettest Day of Each Month

Jun: 177.0 mm (7.0 in)
Record daily precipitation for each month at Crozier The wettest day on record for each calendar month at Crozier. The most was 177.0 mm (7.0 in) on 28 June 2015. 050100150200 Jan: 77.5 mm (3.1 in), 10 January 2024 Jan Feb: 70.9 mm (2.8 in), 6 February 2010 Feb Mar: 63.2 mm (2.5 in), 29 March 1984 Mar Apr: 99.8 mm (3.9 in), 18 April 2000 Apr May: 85.6 mm (3.4 in), 16 May 2014 May Jun: 177.0 mm (7.0 in), 28 June 2015 Jun Jul: 89.9 mm (3.5 in), 19 July 2012 Jul Aug: 165.4 mm (6.5 in), 19 August 1985 Aug Sep: 115.6 mm (4.6 in), 10 September 1977 Sep Oct: 150.6 mm (5.9 in), 1 October 1979 Oct Nov: 121.7 mm (4.8 in), 12 November 2020 Nov Dec: 60.5 mm (2.4 in), 11 December 2003 Dec
The wettest day on record for each calendar month at Crozier. The most was 177.0 mm (7.0 in) on 28 June 2015.
Record daily precipitation for each month at Crozier
MonthRecord daily precipitation (mm)Date
Jan77.5 mm (3.1 in)10 January 2024
Feb70.9 mm (2.8 in)6 February 2010
Mar63.2 mm (2.5 in)29 March 1984
Apr99.8 mm (3.9 in)18 April 2000
May85.6 mm (3.4 in)16 May 2014
Jun177.0 mm (7.0 in)28 June 2015
Jul89.9 mm (3.5 in)19 July 2012
Aug165.4 mm (6.5 in)19 August 1985
Sep115.6 mm (4.6 in)10 September 1977
Oct150.6 mm (5.9 in)1 October 1979
Nov121.7 mm (4.8 in)12 November 2020
Dec60.5 mm (2.4 in)11 December 2003

Period of Record Coverage

1976 to 2026
Days with data per year at Crozier 51 years of record at Crozier, 1976 to 2026. 9 years have data for under 90 percent of days and are left out of rankings: 1976, 1986, 1988, 1993, 1994, 1996, 2007, 2008 and others. 1976: 214 of 366 days1977: 365 of 365 days1978: 365 of 365 days1979: 365 of 365 days1980: 365 of 366 days1981: 365 of 365 days1982: 365 of 365 days1983: 364 of 365 days1984: 366 of 366 days1985: 365 of 365 days1986: 327 of 365 days1987: 358 of 365 days1988: 272 of 366 days1989: 362 of 365 days1990: 365 of 365 days1991: 362 of 365 days1992: 363 of 366 days1993: 294 of 365 days1994: 248 of 365 days1995: 331 of 365 days1996: 120 of 366 days1997: 358 of 365 days1998: 349 of 365 days1999: 346 of 365 days2000: 357 of 366 days2001: 361 of 365 days2002: 363 of 365 days2003: 359 of 365 days2004: 362 of 366 days2005: 363 of 365 days2006: 361 of 365 days2007: 305 of 365 days2008: 328 of 366 days2009: 333 of 365 days2010: 358 of 365 days2011: 361 of 365 days2012: 361 of 366 days2013: 356 of 365 days2014: 335 of 365 days2015: 359 of 365 days2016: 364 of 366 days2017: 363 of 365 days2018: 358 of 365 days2019: 364 of 365 days2020: 361 of 366 days2021: 363 of 365 days2022: 362 of 365 days2023: 364 of 365 days2024: 365 of 366 days2025: 364 of 365 days2026: 284 of 365 days19801990200020102020
51 years of record at Crozier, 1976 to 2026. 9 years have data for under 90 percent of days and are left out of rankings: 1976, 1986, 1988, 1993, 1994, 1996, 2007, 2008 and others.
Days with data per year at Crozier
YearDays with dataShare of yearComplete
197621458%No
1977365100%Yes
1978365100%Yes
1979365100%Yes
1980365100%Yes
1981365100%Yes
1982365100%Yes
1983364100%Yes
1984366100%Yes
1985365100%Yes
198632790%No
198735898%Yes
198827274%No
198936299%Yes
1990365100%Yes
199136299%Yes
199236399%Yes
199329481%No
199424868%No
199533191%Yes
199612033%No
199735898%Yes
199834996%Yes
199934695%Yes
200035798%Yes
200136199%Yes
200236399%Yes
200335998%Yes
200436299%Yes
200536399%Yes
200636199%Yes
200730584%No
200832890%No
200933391%Yes
201035898%Yes
201136199%Yes
201236199%Yes
201335698%Yes
201433592%Yes
201535998%Yes
201636499%Yes
201736399%Yes
201835898%Yes
2019364100%Yes
202036199%Yes
202136399%Yes
202236299%Yes
2023364100%Yes
2024365100%Yes
2025364100%Yes
202628478%No

Latest Records

20
Latest records at Crozier
DateStationRecordValueBeat old record byOld record stoodSignificance
25 September 2026Crozier, USdaily low max (Tie, Provisional)16.1 C (61.0 F)tie31 years3 of 100 (Routine)
21 September 2026Crozier, USdaily high min (Provisional)20.0 C (68.0 F)0.6 C (1.1 F)45 years19 of 100 (Routine)
20 September 2026Crozier, USdaily high min (Tie, Provisional)19.4 C (66.9 F)tie48 years4 of 100 (Routine)
11 September 2026Crozier, USdaily high min (Tie, Provisional)21.7 C (71.1 F)tie9 years1 of 100 (Routine)
5 September 2026Crozier, USdaily high max (Provisional)36.1 C (97.0 F)1.1 C (2.0 F)24 years14 of 100 (Routine)
4 September 2026Crozier, USdaily high max (Provisional)36.1 C (97.0 F)1.7 C (3.1 F)48 years22 of 100 (Routine)
4 September 2026Crozier, USmonthly high min (Tie, Provisional)22.8 C (73.0 F)tie36 years6 of 100 (Routine)
3 September 2026Crozier, USdaily high min (Provisional)22.2 C (72.0 F)0.5 C (0.9 F)25 years13 of 100 (Routine)
2 September 2026Crozier, USdaily high min (Provisional)22.2 C (72.0 F)0.5 C (0.9 F)45 years19 of 100 (Routine)
22 August 2026Crozier, USdaily rain (Provisional)15.7 mm (0.6 in)3.5 mm (0.14 in)36 years17 of 100 (Routine)
21 August 2026Crozier, USdaily low min (Tie, Provisional)10.6 C (51.1 F)tie44 years4 of 100 (Routine)
17 August 2026Crozier, USdaily rain (Provisional)30.0 mm (1.2 in)2.3 mm (0.09 in)32 years15 of 100 (Routine)
8 August 2026Crozier, USdaily high min (Tie)22.8 C (73.0 F)tie25 years3 of 100 (Routine)
7 August 2026Crozier, USdaily high min (Tie)22.2 C (72.0 F)tie48 years4 of 100 (Routine)
5 August 2026Crozier, USdaily high min (Tie)22.2 C (72.0 F)tie1 year1 of 100 (Routine)
22 July 2026Crozier, USdaily rain43.9 mm (1.7 in)12.9 mm (0.5 in)37 years26 of 100 (Routine)
11 July 2026Crozier, USdaily high min23.3 C (73.9 F)0.5 C (0.9 F)33 years16 of 100 (Routine)
5 July 2026Crozier, USdaily high min24.4 C (75.9 F)1.6 C (2.9 F)35 years20 of 100 (Routine)
5 July 2026Crozier, USall-time high max (Tie)40.6 C (105.1 F)tie42 years9 of 100 (Routine)
4 July 2026Crozier, USdaily high min24.4 C (75.9 F)2.7 C (4.9 F)43 years26 of 100 (Routine)

Climate Trend

39 complete years, 1977 to 2025
Annual mean temperature at Crozier as warming stripes, 1977 to 2025 One stripe for each of 39 complete years at Crozier, 1977 to 2025. Blue stripes are years cooler than the station's own mean of 13.8 C (56.8 F); red stripes are warmer. The coolest year was 1978, at 12.6 C (54.7 F), and the warmest was 1990, at 15.1 C (59.2 F). The strongest colour marks a difference of 1.4 C (2.5 F). 1977: 13.5 C, -0.3 C from the station mean1978: 12.6 C, -1.2 C from the station mean1979: 12.8 C, -1.0 C from the station mean1980: 13.2 C, -0.6 C from the station mean1981: 12.7 C, -1.1 C from the station mean1982: 13.2 C, -0.5 C from the station mean1983: 13.3 C, -0.5 C from the station mean1984: 13.4 C, -0.3 C from the station mean1985: 14.1 C, +0.4 C from the station mean1987: 14.0 C, +0.2 C from the station mean1989: 13.3 C, -0.4 C from the station mean1990: 15.1 C, +1.3 C from the station mean1991: 14.8 C, +1.0 C from the station mean1992: 13.3 C, -0.5 C from the station mean1997: 12.8 C, -1.0 C from the station mean1998: 14.6 C, +0.9 C from the station mean1999: 14.3 C, +0.5 C from the station mean2000: 13.6 C, -0.2 C from the station mean2001: 13.9 C, +0.2 C from the station mean2002: 14.5 C, +0.7 C from the station mean2003: 13.3 C, -0.5 C from the station mean2004: 13.9 C, +0.1 C from the station mean2005: 13.8 C, 0.0 C from the station mean2006: 14.0 C, +0.2 C from the station mean2009: 13.1 C, -0.6 C from the station mean2010: 13.5 C, -0.3 C from the station mean2011: 14.2 C, +0.4 C from the station mean2012: 14.3 C, +0.5 C from the station mean2013: 13.0 C, -0.8 C from the station mean2015: 13.7 C, -0.1 C from the station mean2016: 14.0 C, +0.3 C from the station mean2017: 14.0 C, +0.2 C from the station mean2018: 13.5 C, -0.3 C from the station mean2019: 14.2 C, +0.4 C from the station mean2021: 14.1 C, +0.4 C from the station mean2022: 13.8 C, +0.1 C from the station mean2023: 14.4 C, +0.6 C from the station mean2024: 14.9 C, +1.2 C from the station mean2025: 14.1 C, +0.3 C from the station mean19771980198519901995200020052010201520202025
One stripe for each of 39 complete years at Crozier, 1977 to 2025. Blue stripes are years cooler than the station's own mean of 13.8 C (56.8 F); red stripes are warmer. The coolest year was 1978, at 12.6 C (54.7 F), and the warmest was 1990, at 15.1 C (59.2 F). The strongest colour marks a difference of 1.4 C (2.5 F).
Annual mean temperature at Crozier as warming stripes, 1977 to 2025
YearAnnual mean temperatureDifference from the station mean
197713.5 C-0.29 C
197812.6 C-1.16 C
197912.8 C-0.96 C
198013.2 C-0.61 C
198112.7 C-1.11 C
198213.2 C-0.55 C
198313.3 C-0.50 C
198413.4 C-0.33 C
198514.1 C+0.38 C
198714.0 C+0.22 C
198913.3 C-0.43 C
199015.1 C+1.33 C
199114.8 C+1.01 C
199213.3 C-0.48 C
199712.8 C-0.96 C
199814.6 C+0.86 C
199914.3 C+0.49 C
200013.6 C-0.18 C
200113.9 C+0.15 C
200214.5 C+0.70 C
200313.3 C-0.47 C
200413.9 C+0.14 C
200513.8 C+0.00 C
200614.0 C+0.20 C
200913.1 C-0.62 C
201013.5 C-0.30 C
201114.2 C+0.43 C
201214.3 C+0.54 C
201313.0 C-0.81 C
201513.7 C-0.07 C
201614.0 C+0.28 C
201714.0 C+0.24 C
201813.5 C-0.28 C
201914.2 C+0.41 C
202114.1 C+0.38 C
202213.8 C+0.07 C
202314.4 C+0.64 C
202414.9 C+1.16 C
202514.1 C+0.30 C

The annual mean temperature here has risen by 0.2 C (0.1 to 0.3) per decade over 1977 to 2025. In Fahrenheit: 0.3 F (0.1 to 0.5) per decade. The slope is a straight line fitted to 39 complete years; the brackets give its 95 percent interval.

Fitted temperature trends per decade at Crozier
MeasurePer decade (C)Per decade (F)PeriodComplete yearsReading
Annual mean temperature0.2 C (0.1 to 0.3) per decade0.3 F (0.1 to 0.5) per decade1977 to 202539Rise
Mean daily maximum0.18 C (-0.03 to 0.39) per decade0.33 F (-0.05 to 0.70) per decade1977 to 202539Not clearly different from zero
Mean daily minimum0.17 C (-0.01 to 0.35) per decade0.31 F (-0.01 to 0.63) per decade1977 to 202539Not clearly different from zero

A year is complete when all 12 months have at least 20 days of both daily maximum and daily minimum readings. The annual mean is the mean of the monthly means. The trend describes this one station over this period; it does not say what caused the change.

Extremes by Year

1976 to 2026
Yearly extremes at Crozier: the record and the median year
MeasureRecordYear of the recordMedian yearYears with a value
Hottest day (TXx)40.6 C (105.1 F)198336.7 C (98.1 F)51
Coldest night (TNn)-22.8 C (-9.0 F)1996-15.6 C (3.9 F)51
Wettest day (Rx1day)177.0 mm (7.0 in)201570.9 mm (2.8 in)51
Wettest five days (Rx5day)209.8 mm (8.3 in)1985109.1 mm (4.3 in)51
Longest dry spell (CDD)40 days200119 days51

Hottest day (TXx)

Hottest day (TXx) at Crozier by year The hottest day of the year at Crozier, 1976 to 2026. The record is 40.6 C (105.1 F) in 1983, marked on the chart; the median year is 36.7 C (98.1 F). 20253035404519801990200020102020Record: 40.6 C (105.1 F) in 1983
The hottest day of the year at Crozier, 1976 to 2026. The record is 40.6 C (105.1 F) in 1983, marked on the chart; the median year is 36.7 C (98.1 F).
Hottest day (TXx) at Crozier by year
YearHottest day (TXx)
197636.7 C (98.1 F)
197740.0 C (104.0 F)
197835.6 C (96.1 F)
197936.7 C (98.1 F)
198038.3 C (100.9 F)
198135.0 C (95.0 F)
198234.4 C (93.9 F)
198340.6 C (105.1 F)
198435.6 C (96.1 F)
198536.7 C (98.1 F)
198636.1 C (97.0 F)
198738.3 C (100.9 F)
198839.4 C (102.9 F)
198935.6 C (96.1 F)
199036.7 C (98.1 F)
199136.7 C (98.1 F)
199235.6 C (96.1 F)
199337.2 C (99.0 F)
199433.9 C (93.0 F)
199535.6 C (96.1 F)
199623.3 C (73.9 F)
199737.2 C (99.0 F)
199839.4 C (102.9 F)
199939.4 C (102.9 F)
200035.6 C (96.1 F)
200137.8 C (100.0 F)
200238.9 C (102.0 F)
200336.1 C (97.0 F)
200434.4 C (93.9 F)
200537.8 C (100.0 F)
200638.9 C (102.0 F)
200736.7 C (98.1 F)
200837.8 C (100.0 F)
200936.7 C (98.1 F)
201039.4 C (102.9 F)
201137.2 C (99.0 F)
201238.3 C (100.9 F)
201333.3 C (91.9 F)
201434.4 C (93.9 F)
201534.4 C (93.9 F)
201635.0 C (95.0 F)
201736.1 C (97.0 F)
201834.4 C (93.9 F)
201937.2 C (99.0 F)
202036.7 C (98.1 F)
202135.0 C (95.0 F)
202236.7 C (98.1 F)
202335.0 C (95.0 F)
202438.3 C (100.9 F)
202536.1 C (97.0 F)
202640.6 C (105.1 F)

Coldest night (TNn)

Coldest night (TNn) at Crozier by year The coldest night of the year at Crozier, 1976 to 2026. The record is -22.8 C (-9.0 F) in 1996, marked on the chart; the median year is -15.6 C (3.9 F). -25-20-15-10-519801990200020102020Record: -22.8 C (-9.0 F) in 1996
The coldest night of the year at Crozier, 1976 to 2026. The record is -22.8 C (-9.0 F) in 1996, marked on the chart; the median year is -15.6 C (3.9 F).
Coldest night (TNn) at Crozier by year
YearColdest night (TNn)
1976-12.2 C (10.0 F)
1977-18.9 C (-2.0 F)
1978-14.4 C (6.1 F)
1979-21.1 C (-6.0 F)
1980-17.2 C (1.0 F)
1981-18.3 C (-0.9 F)
1982-17.8 C (0.0 F)
1983-17.8 C (0.0 F)
1984-17.2 C (1.0 F)
1985-22.2 C (-8.0 F)
1986-12.8 C (9.0 F)
1987-18.9 C (-2.0 F)
1988-15.0 C (5.0 F)
1989-17.2 C (1.0 F)
1990-10.6 C (12.9 F)
1991-10.0 C (14.0 F)
1992-8.3 C (17.1 F)
1993-13.3 C (8.1 F)
1994-19.4 C (-2.9 F)
1995-16.1 C (3.0 F)
1996-22.8 C (-9.0 F)
1997-17.2 C (1.0 F)
1998-12.2 C (10.0 F)
1999-13.3 C (8.1 F)
2000-21.1 C (-6.0 F)
2001-14.4 C (6.1 F)
2002-12.2 C (10.0 F)
2003-15.6 C (3.9 F)
2004-15.6 C (3.9 F)
2005-15.6 C (3.9 F)
2006-12.2 C (10.0 F)
2007-13.9 C (7.0 F)
2008-13.9 C (7.0 F)
2009-18.9 C (-2.0 F)
2010-16.1 C (3.0 F)
2011-12.2 C (10.0 F)
2012-10.0 C (14.0 F)
2013-12.8 C (9.0 F)
2014-17.8 C (0.0 F)
2015-18.9 C (-2.0 F)
2016-13.9 C (7.0 F)
2017-17.8 C (0.0 F)
2018-21.7 C (-7.1 F)
2019-17.8 C (0.0 F)
2020-8.3 C (17.1 F)
2021-9.4 C (15.1 F)
2022-15.0 C (5.0 F)
2023-9.4 C (15.1 F)
2024-12.2 C (10.0 F)
2025-12.2 C (10.0 F)
2026-16.7 C (1.9 F)

Wettest day (Rx1day)

Wettest day (Rx1day) at Crozier by year The wettest day of the year at Crozier, 1976 to 2026. The record is 177.0 mm (7.0 in) in 2015, marked on the chart; the median year is 70.9 mm (2.8 in). 05010015020019801990200020102020Record: 177.0 mm (7.0 in) in 2015
The wettest day of the year at Crozier, 1976 to 2026. The record is 177.0 mm (7.0 in) in 2015, marked on the chart; the median year is 70.9 mm (2.8 in).
Wettest day (Rx1day) at Crozier by year
YearWettest day (Rx1day)
197686.4 mm (3.4 in)
1977115.6 mm (4.6 in)
197863.0 mm (2.5 in)
1979150.6 mm (5.9 in)
198044.2 mm (1.7 in)
198151.3 mm (2.0 in)
198243.4 mm (1.7 in)
198360.7 mm (2.4 in)
198471.4 mm (2.8 in)
1985165.4 mm (6.5 in)
198656.6 mm (2.2 in)
198762.2 mm (2.4 in)
198860.5 mm (2.4 in)
198983.6 mm (3.3 in)
199054.1 mm (2.1 in)
199148.5 mm (1.9 in)
199277.5 mm (3.1 in)
1993108.2 mm (4.3 in)
199478.2 mm (3.1 in)
199554.4 mm (2.1 in)
199629.7 mm (1.2 in)
199776.7 mm (3.0 in)
199845.2 mm (1.8 in)
199967.3 mm (2.6 in)
200099.8 mm (3.9 in)
200152.8 mm (2.1 in)
200281.3 mm (3.2 in)
2003111.0 mm (4.4 in)
200461.5 mm (2.4 in)
200563.5 mm (2.5 in)
200674.2 mm (2.9 in)
200785.6 mm (3.4 in)
200890.9 mm (3.6 in)
200963.8 mm (2.5 in)
201070.9 mm (2.8 in)
201166.3 mm (2.6 in)
201289.9 mm (3.5 in)
201358.4 mm (2.3 in)
201485.6 mm (3.4 in)
2015177.0 mm (7.0 in)
201679.2 mm (3.1 in)
201792.7 mm (3.6 in)
201886.1 mm (3.4 in)
201957.4 mm (2.3 in)
2020121.7 mm (4.8 in)
202163.2 mm (2.5 in)
202266.0 mm (2.6 in)
202371.1 mm (2.8 in)
202484.6 mm (3.3 in)
202561.0 mm (2.4 in)
202648.3 mm (1.9 in)

Wettest five days (Rx5day)

Wettest five days (Rx5day) at Crozier by year The wettest five days of the year at Crozier, 1976 to 2026. The record is 209.8 mm (8.3 in) in 1985, marked on the chart; the median year is 109.1 mm (4.3 in). 05010015020025019801990200020102020Record: 209.8 mm (8.3 in) in 1985
The wettest five days of the year at Crozier, 1976 to 2026. The record is 209.8 mm (8.3 in) in 1985, marked on the chart; the median year is 109.1 mm (4.3 in).
Wettest five days (Rx5day) at Crozier by year
YearWettest five days (Rx5day)
197687.4 mm (3.4 in)
1977128.6 mm (5.1 in)
1978133.6 mm (5.3 in)
1979186.4 mm (7.3 in)
198070.6 mm (2.8 in)
198179.5 mm (3.1 in)
1982105.1 mm (4.1 in)
198394.0 mm (3.7 in)
1984130.8 mm (5.1 in)
1985209.8 mm (8.3 in)
198681.6 mm (3.2 in)
198790.4 mm (3.6 in)
198889.9 mm (3.5 in)
1989122.9 mm (4.8 in)
1990111.7 mm (4.4 in)
199191.6 mm (3.6 in)
199295.1 mm (3.7 in)
1993109.2 mm (4.3 in)
1994116.8 mm (4.6 in)
199570.2 mm (2.8 in)
199646.0 mm (1.8 in)
1997146.3 mm (5.8 in)
1998109.1 mm (4.3 in)
1999108.9 mm (4.3 in)
2000110.5 mm (4.4 in)
200191.2 mm (3.6 in)
2002137.7 mm (5.4 in)
2003164.3 mm (6.5 in)
200478.1 mm (3.1 in)
2005114.4 mm (4.5 in)
2006170.7 mm (6.7 in)
2007129.6 mm (5.1 in)
2008108.8 mm (4.3 in)
2009117.9 mm (4.6 in)
2010122.7 mm (4.8 in)
2011111.2 mm (4.4 in)
2012108.4 mm (4.3 in)
2013125.4 mm (4.9 in)
201487.9 mm (3.5 in)
2015191.3 mm (7.5 in)
201691.9 mm (3.6 in)
201798.5 mm (3.9 in)
2018143.8 mm (5.7 in)
201978.2 mm (3.1 in)
2020133.2 mm (5.2 in)
202167.0 mm (2.6 in)
202280.7 mm (3.2 in)
2023116.6 mm (4.6 in)
2024112.8 mm (4.4 in)
202599.5 mm (3.9 in)
202665.3 mm (2.6 in)

Longest dry spell (CDD)

Longest dry spell (CDD) at Crozier by year The longest dry spell of the year at Crozier, 1976 to 2026. The record is 40 days in 2001, marked on the chart; the median year is 19 days. 01020304019801990200020102020Record: 40 days in 2001
The longest dry spell of the year at Crozier, 1976 to 2026. The record is 40 days in 2001, marked on the chart; the median year is 19 days.
Longest dry spell (CDD) at Crozier by year
YearLongest dry spell (CDD)
197611 days
197730 days
197818 days
197911 days
198018 days
198115 days
198222 days
198315 days
198416 days
198526 days
198617 days
198721 days
198817 days
198919 days
199020 days
199121 days
199215 days
199317 days
199418 days
199516 days
19967 days
199725 days
199824 days
199922 days
200037 days
200140 days
200219 days
200321 days
200428 days
200526 days
200626 days
200731 days
200816 days
200920 days
201016 days
201119 days
201213 days
201316 days
201416 days
201515 days
201615 days
201730 days
201816 days
201918 days
202020 days
202128 days
202223 days
202320 days
202425 days
202519 days
202619 days

Each chart shows one value per year; the dot marks the record year. TXx is the hottest daily maximum, TNn the coldest daily minimum, Rx1day and Rx5day the largest one-day and five-day rain totals, and CDD the longest run of days with less than 1 mm of rain. A year with missing days can understate an extreme.

Frost Dates and Growing Season

39 years with a frost

Across 39 years with a frost, the median last spring frost at Crozier falls on 18 April and the median first autumn frost on 25 October, which leaves a median of 190 days between them.

Fitted over all years, the growing season changes by +0.4 days per decade at this station.

Frost dates and growing season at Crozier
MeasureMedian, all yearsEarliest periodRecent period (1987 to 2025)Recent against earliestFitted trend
Last spring frost18 Apriln/a14 Apriln/a+1.0 days per decade
First autumn frost25 Octobern/a25 Octobern/a+1.4 days per decade
Growing days190 daysn/a191 daysn/a+0.4 days per decade

A frost day is a day with a daily minimum at or below 0 C (32 F). The last spring frost and the first autumn frost are the last and first such days of the cold season, and growing days are the days between them. A negative trend for the last spring frost means it comes earlier.

Rainfall Return Levels

48 years, 1977 to 2025

A day with at least 70.4 mm (2.8 in) of rain is expected about once in 2 years. A day with at least 196.4 mm (7.7 in) of rain is expected about once in 100 years.

Rainfall return levels at Crozier: the daily rain expected about once in a given number of years
Expected about once inA day with at leastNote
2 years70.4 mm (2.8 in)
5 years93.9 mm (3.7 in)
10 years112.9 mm (4.4 in)
25 years141.7 mm (5.6 in)
50 years167.1 mm (6.6 in)Longer than the 48 years of record
100 years196.4 mm (7.7 in)Longer than the 48 years of record

The levels come from a generalised extreme value (GEV) distribution fitted by L-moments to the wettest-day total of each year, 48 years of values from 1977 to 2025.

A return level is an estimate. It is least reliable for the long periods, 50 and 100 years, and for any period longer than the record behind the fit, where the fit has to reach past the largest day actually observed. It is not a forecast.

The largest wettest-day totals in the fit: 177.0 mm (7.0 in) in 2015; 165.4 mm (6.5 in) in 1985; 150.6 mm (5.9 in) in 1979.

Download the Data

  • Data for Crozier standing records by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.
  • Data for Crozier threshold days by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Climatology Network Daily (GHCN-Daily). Records are computed by World Extreme Weather Monitor and are not official NOAA products. (US Government open data (NOAA NCEI)) Data as of 2026-10-14 (14 October 2026). Records are computed by this site and are not official.

Data as of . Last revised (2026-10-14).