Pulaski 2 E Weather Records (USC00446955)
Record envelope, standing records and threshold days for Pulaski 2 E (USC00446955), Virginia, United States, with 107 years of record.
Key Facts for Pulaski 2 E
- Pulaski 2 E (USC00446955) is a weather station in Virginia, United States at 37.06 latitude and -80.78 longitude, 634 m (2,080 ft) above sea level.
- The station reports from 1920 to 2026, 107 years of record.
- 1,464 records set at Pulaski 2 E still stand.
- Records are tracked for tmax, tmin, prcp, snow, snwd: an element needs 30 years of data to be eligible.
- Pulaski 2 E set a daily record precipitation of 22.4 mm (0.9 in) on 24 September 2026 (provisional).
Provisional Records
Records set in the last 60 days are provisional until they clear the revision window.
About the Station
- Location: Virginia, United States, 37.06 latitude, -80.78 longitude.
- Elevation: 634 m (2,080 ft).
- Period of record: 1920 to 2026, 107 years.
- Eligible elements: tmax, tmin, prcp, snow, snwd.
Daily Record Envelope and 2026
9 days at or beyond a record| Month | Highest record high | Lowest record low | 2026 highest maximum | 2026 lowest minimum |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 22.8 C (73.0 F) | -26.7 C (-16.1 F) | 16.7 C (62.1 F) | -16.1 C (3.0 F) |
| Feb | 26.1 C (79.0 F) | -25.0 C (-13.0 F) | 16.7 C (62.1 F) | -13.3 C (8.1 F) |
| Mar | 29.4 C (84.9 F) | -17.8 C (0.0 F) | 27.2 C (81.0 F) | -8.3 C (17.1 F) |
| Apr | 32.8 C (91.0 F) | -11.1 C (12.0 F) | 26.7 C (80.1 F) | -3.3 C (26.1 F) |
| May | 35.6 C (96.1 F) | -3.9 C (25.0 F) | 31.1 C (88.0 F) | 0.0 C (32.0 F) |
| Jun | 37.2 C (99.0 F) | 0.0 C (32.0 F) | 31.7 C (89.1 F) | 7.2 C (45.0 F) |
| Jul | 37.2 C (99.0 F) | 3.9 C (39.0 F) | 36.7 C (98.1 F) | 13.3 C (55.9 F) |
| Aug | 36.7 C (98.1 F) | 0.6 C (33.1 F) | 30.6 C (87.1 F) | 9.4 C (48.9 F) |
| Sep | 35.0 C (95.0 F) | -2.2 C (28.0 F) | 32.8 C (91.0 F) | 3.3 C (37.9 F) |
| Oct | 33.3 C (91.9 F) | -10.0 C (14.0 F) | 27.8 C (82.0 F) | 3.9 C (39.0 F) |
| Nov | 26.7 C (80.1 F) | -16.1 C (3.0 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Dec | 23.3 C (73.9 F) | -24.4 C (-11.9 F) | n/a | n/a |
Which Years Hold Standing Records
1,464 standing records| Year set | Standing records |
|---|---|
| 1920 | 15 |
| 1921 | 27 |
| 1922 | 21 |
| 1923 | 27 |
| 1924 | 3 |
| 1937 | 17 |
| 1938 | 2 |
| 1950 | 4 |
| 1960 | 5 |
| 1961 | 29 |
| 1962 | 24 |
| 1963 | 22 |
| 1964 | 23 |
| 1965 | 23 |
| 1966 | 23 |
| 1967 | 26 |
| 1968 | 24 |
| 1969 | 34 |
| 1970 | 24 |
| 1971 | 23 |
| 1972 | 24 |
| 1973 | 17 |
| 1974 | 25 |
| 1975 | 11 |
| 1976 | 43 |
| 1977 | 26 |
| 1978 | 19 |
| 1979 | 19 |
| 1980 | 22 |
| 1981 | 13 |
| 1982 | 26 |
| 1983 | 26 |
| 1984 | 32 |
| 1985 | 24 |
| 1986 | 20 |
| 1987 | 11 |
| 1988 | 31 |
| 1989 | 29 |
| 1990 | 12 |
| 1991 | 21 |
| 1992 | 18 |
| 1993 | 19 |
| 1994 | 8 |
| 1995 | 14 |
| 1996 | 33 |
| 1997 | 21 |
| 1998 | 20 |
| 1999 | 21 |
| 2000 | 19 |
| 2001 | 19 |
| 2002 | 24 |
| 2003 | 12 |
| 2004 | 10 |
| 2005 | 8 |
| 2006 | 11 |
| 2007 | 33 |
| 2008 | 14 |
| 2009 | 12 |
| 2010 | 36 |
| 2011 | 20 |
| 2012 | 22 |
| 2013 | 13 |
| 2014 | 16 |
| 2015 | 20 |
| 2016 | 10 |
| 2017 | 23 |
| 2018 | 30 |
| 2019 | 22 |
| 2020 | 14 |
| 2021 | 5 |
| 2022 | 13 |
| 2023 | 14 |
| 2024 | 15 |
| 2025 | 16 |
| 2026 | 12 |
All-Time Record Progression
3 new records| Date | Kind | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| 1987-01-26 | Record snow depth | Record snow depth 58.4 cm (23.0 in) |
| 1987-02-27 | Record daily snowfall | Record daily snowfall 43.2 cm (17.0 in) |
| 1996-01-08 | Record snow depth | Record snow depth 63.5 cm (25.0 in) |
Wettest Day of Each Month
Jul: 118.9 mm (4.7 in)| Month | Record daily precipitation (mm) | Date |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 66.3 mm (2.6 in) | 28 January 1998 |
| Feb | 67.3 mm (2.6 in) | 11 February 1994 |
| Mar | 81.3 mm (3.2 in) | 1 March 1954 |
| Apr | 83.3 mm (3.3 in) | 20 April 2019 |
| May | 95.3 mm (3.8 in) | 28 May 1973 |
| Jun | 89.9 mm (3.5 in) | 28 June 1974 |
| Jul | 118.9 mm (4.7 in) | 22 July 1922 |
| Aug | 79.2 mm (3.1 in) | 13 August 1996 |
| Sep | 69.6 mm (2.7 in) | 4 September 1980 |
| Oct | 91.4 mm (3.6 in) | 25 October 2007 |
| Nov | 59.9 mm (2.4 in) | 27 November 2013 |
| Dec | 63.5 mm (2.5 in) | 1 December 2010 |
Period of Record Coverage
1920 to 2026| Year | Days with data | Share of year | Complete |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1920 | 228 | 62% | No |
| 1921 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1922 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1923 | 363 | 99% | Yes |
| 1924 | 30 | 8% | No |
| 1937 | 91 | 25% | No |
| 1938 | 31 | 8% | No |
| 1950 | 24 | 7% | No |
| 1960 | 122 | 33% | No |
| 1961 | 359 | 98% | Yes |
| 1962 | 359 | 98% | Yes |
| 1963 | 362 | 99% | Yes |
| 1964 | 362 | 99% | Yes |
| 1965 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1966 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1967 | 335 | 92% | Yes |
| 1968 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1969 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1970 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1971 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1972 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1973 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1974 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1975 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1976 | 364 | 99% | Yes |
| 1977 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1978 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1979 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1980 | 363 | 99% | Yes |
| 1981 | 358 | 98% | Yes |
| 1982 | 334 | 92% | Yes |
| 1983 | 343 | 94% | Yes |
| 1984 | 338 | 92% | Yes |
| 1985 | 341 | 93% | Yes |
| 1986 | 339 | 93% | Yes |
| 1987 | 356 | 98% | Yes |
| 1988 | 363 | 99% | Yes |
| 1989 | 361 | 99% | Yes |
| 1990 | 363 | 99% | Yes |
| 1991 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1992 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1993 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1994 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1995 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1996 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1997 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1998 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1999 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2000 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 2001 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2002 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2003 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 2004 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2005 | 363 | 99% | Yes |
| 2006 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2007 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2008 | 364 | 99% | Yes |
| 2009 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2010 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2011 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2012 | 358 | 98% | Yes |
| 2013 | 351 | 96% | Yes |
| 2014 | 359 | 98% | Yes |
| 2015 | 357 | 98% | Yes |
| 2016 | 360 | 98% | Yes |
| 2017 | 361 | 99% | Yes |
| 2018 | 363 | 99% | Yes |
| 2019 | 359 | 98% | Yes |
| 2020 | 355 | 97% | Yes |
| 2021 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 2022 | 363 | 99% | Yes |
| 2023 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2024 | 364 | 99% | Yes |
| 2025 | 302 | 83% | No |
| 2026 | 163 | 45% | No |
Latest Records
20| Date | Station | Record | Value | Beat old record by | Old record stood | Significance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 24 September 2026 | Pulaski 2 E, US | daily rain (Provisional) | 22.4 mm (0.9 in) | 9.7 mm (0.38 in) | 37 years | 20 of 100 (Routine) |
| 4 September 2026 | Pulaski 2 E, US | daily high max (Provisional) | 32.8 C (91.0 F) | 1.1 C (2.0 F) | 40 years | 24 of 100 (Routine) |
| 6 July 2026 | Pulaski 2 E, US | daily high max | 36.7 C (98.1 F) | 2.3 C (4.1 F) | 56 years | 35 of 100 (Notable) |
| 4 July 2026 | Pulaski 2 E, US | daily high max | 35.6 C (96.1 F) | 2.3 C (4.1 F) | 15 years | 22 of 100 (Routine) |
| 3 July 2026 | Pulaski 2 E, US | daily high max | 34.4 C (93.9 F) | 0.5 C (0.9 F) | 56 years | 27 of 100 (Routine) |
| 2 July 2026 | Pulaski 2 E, US | daily high max (Tie) | 35.0 C (95.0 F) | tie | 57 years | 6 of 100 (Routine) |
| 15 June 2026 | Pulaski 2 E, US | daily rain | 46.5 mm (1.8 in) | 4.8 mm (0.19 in) | 5 years | 15 of 100 (Routine) |
| 15 June 2026 | Pulaski 2 E, US | daily high max (Tie) | 31.7 C (89.1 F) | tie | 104 years | 10 of 100 (Routine) |
| 9 June 2026 | Pulaski 2 E, US | daily high min | 18.9 C (66.0 F) | 0.6 C (1.1 F) | 57 years | 28 of 100 (Routine) |
| 24 May 2026 | Pulaski 2 E, US | daily low max | 12.8 C (55.0 F) | 2.2 C (4.0 F) | 103 years | 44 of 100 (Notable) |
| 23 May 2026 | Pulaski 2 E, US | daily rain | 31.8 mm (1.3 in) | 4.9 mm (0.19 in) | 40 years | 26 of 100 (Routine) |
| 23 May 2026 | Pulaski 2 E, US | daily high max | 31.1 C (88.0 F) | 0.5 C (0.9 F) | 44 years | 24 of 100 (Routine) |
| 15 May 2026 | Pulaski 2 E, US | daily low max | 10.0 C (50.0 F) | 1.7 C (3.1 F) | 27 years | 21 of 100 (Routine) |
| 22 April 2026 | Pulaski 2 E, US | daily low min | -3.3 C (26.1 F) | 1.6 C (2.9 F) | 12 years | 16 of 100 (Routine) |
| 12 March 2026 | Pulaski 2 E, US | daily high max | 27.2 C (81.0 F) | 2.2 C (4.0 F) | 36 years | 23 of 100 (Routine) |
| 8 March 2026 | Pulaski 2 E, US | daily rain | 30.5 mm (1.2 in) | 7.1 mm (0.28 in) | 64 years | 36 of 100 (Notable) |
| 8 February 2026 | Pulaski 2 E, US | daily low max | -5.0 C (23.0 F) | 2.8 C (5.0 F) | 104 years | 44 of 100 (Notable) |
| 27 January 2026 | Pulaski 2 E, US | daily low max | -7.8 C (18.0 F) | 1.1 C (2.0 F) | 39 years | 22 of 100 (Routine) |
| 11 January 2026 | Pulaski 2 E, US | daily rain | 25.9 mm (1.0 in) | 0.5 mm (0.02 in) | 35 years | 20 of 100 (Routine) |
| 10 January 2026 | Pulaski 2 E, US | daily high min | 8.9 C (48.0 F) | 1.1 C (2.0 F) | 54 years | 27 of 100 (Routine) |
Climate Trend
66 complete years, 1921 to 2024| Year | Annual mean temperature | Difference from the station mean |
|---|---|---|
| 1921 | 13.3 C | +1.50 C |
| 1922 | 12.6 C | +0.87 C |
| 1923 | 12.3 C | +0.53 C |
| 1961 | 11.8 C | +0.06 C |
| 1962 | 11.4 C | -0.36 C |
| 1963 | 11.1 C | -0.65 C |
| 1964 | 11.8 C | +0.01 C |
| 1965 | 12.2 C | +0.40 C |
| 1966 | 11.0 C | -0.75 C |
| 1968 | 11.0 C | -0.80 C |
| 1969 | 11.3 C | -0.47 C |
| 1970 | 12.1 C | +0.38 C |
| 1971 | 11.9 C | +0.15 C |
| 1972 | 11.6 C | -0.14 C |
| 1973 | 12.5 C | +0.70 C |
| 1974 | 12.2 C | +0.48 C |
| 1975 | 12.4 C | +0.59 C |
| 1976 | 11.1 C | -0.64 C |
| 1977 | 11.5 C | -0.31 C |
| 1978 | 11.1 C | -0.62 C |
| 1979 | 11.5 C | -0.29 C |
| 1980 | 11.9 C | +0.10 C |
| 1981 | 11.6 C | -0.19 C |
| 1982 | 12.3 C | +0.58 C |
| 1983 | 12.0 C | +0.28 C |
| 1984 | 11.9 C | +0.18 C |
| 1985 | 12.2 C | +0.44 C |
| 1986 | 12.5 C | +0.69 C |
| 1987 | 11.7 C | -0.11 C |
| 1988 | 10.1 C | -1.64 C |
| 1989 | 10.7 C | -1.03 C |
| 1990 | 12.4 C | +0.67 C |
| 1991 | 12.2 C | +0.40 C |
| 1992 | 10.7 C | -1.05 C |
| 1993 | 11.0 C | -0.77 C |
| 1994 | 11.1 C | -0.62 C |
| 1995 | 10.9 C | -0.84 C |
| 1996 | 10.5 C | -1.31 C |
| 1997 | 10.9 C | -0.89 C |
| 1998 | 12.3 C | +0.56 C |
| 1999 | 11.9 C | +0.09 C |
| 2000 | 11.1 C | -0.69 C |
| 2001 | 11.5 C | -0.24 C |
| 2002 | 11.6 C | -0.16 C |
| 2003 | 11.0 C | -0.76 C |
| 2004 | 11.5 C | -0.22 C |
| 2005 | 11.5 C | -0.24 C |
| 2006 | 11.8 C | +0.06 C |
| 2007 | 12.6 C | +0.83 C |
| 2008 | 11.7 C | -0.09 C |
| 2009 | 11.4 C | -0.41 C |
| 2010 | 11.6 C | -0.15 C |
| 2011 | 12.7 C | +0.89 C |
| 2012 | 12.8 C | +0.99 C |
| 2013 | 11.6 C | -0.18 C |
| 2014 | 11.3 C | -0.43 C |
| 2015 | 12.2 C | +0.43 C |
| 2016 | 12.3 C | +0.57 C |
| 2017 | 12.4 C | +0.61 C |
| 2018 | 12.2 C | +0.44 C |
| 2019 | 12.5 C | +0.73 C |
| 2020 | 12.3 C | +0.49 C |
| 2021 | 12.1 C | +0.34 C |
| 2022 | 11.5 C | -0.30 C |
| 2023 | 12.3 C | +0.52 C |
| 2024 | 12.8 C | +1.07 C |
The fitted trend in annual mean temperature here over 1921 to 2024 is -0.01 C (-0.08 to 0.06) per decade. The interval includes zero, so the trend is not clearly different from zero. In Fahrenheit: -0.02 F (-0.14 to 0.11) per decade. The slope is a straight line fitted to 66 complete years; the brackets give its 95 percent interval.
| Measure | Per decade (C) | Per decade (F) | Period | Complete years | Reading |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Annual mean temperature | -0.01 C (-0.08 to 0.06) per decade | -0.02 F (-0.14 to 0.11) per decade | 1921 to 2024 | 66 | Not clearly different from zero |
| Mean daily maximum | -0.04 C (-0.13 to 0.06) per decade | -0.1 F (-0.2 to 0.1) per decade | 1921 to 2024 | 66 | Not clearly different from zero |
| Mean daily minimum | 0.02 C (-0.07 to 0.10) per decade | 0.03 F (-0.12 to 0.18) per decade | 1921 to 2024 | 66 | Not clearly different from zero |
A year is complete when all 12 months have at least 20 days of both daily maximum and daily minimum readings. The annual mean is the mean of the monthly means. The trend describes this one station over this period; it does not say what caused the change.
Extremes by Year
1920 to 2026| Measure | Record | Year of the record | Median year | Years with a value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hottest day (TXx) | 37.2 C (99.0 F) | 1986 | 33.3 C (91.9 F) | 75 |
| Coldest night (TNn) | -26.7 C (-16.1 F) | 1985 | -17.2 C (1.0 F) | 75 |
| Wettest day (Rx1day) | 118.9 mm (4.7 in) | 1922 | 55.9 mm (2.2 in) | 92 |
| Wettest five days (Rx5day) | 207.2 mm (8.2 in) | 2007 | 86.8 mm (3.4 in) | 92 |
| Longest dry spell (CDD) | 42 days | 1991 | 19 days | 92 |
Hottest day (TXx)
| Year | Hottest day (TXx) |
|---|---|
| 1920 | 31.7 C (89.1 F) |
| 1921 | 32.8 C (91.0 F) |
| 1922 | 31.7 C (89.1 F) |
| 1923 | 31.7 C (89.1 F) |
| 1924 | 17.8 C (64.0 F) |
| 1937 | 30.6 C (87.1 F) |
| 1938 | 21.1 C (70.0 F) |
| 1940 | n/a |
| 1941 | n/a |
| 1942 | n/a |
| 1943 | n/a |
| 1944 | n/a |
| 1945 | n/a |
| 1946 | n/a |
| 1947 | n/a |
| 1948 | n/a |
| 1949 | n/a |
| 1950 | 23.3 C (73.9 F) |
| 1951 | n/a |
| 1952 | n/a |
| 1953 | n/a |
| 1954 | n/a |
| 1955 | n/a |
| 1956 | n/a |
| 1957 | n/a |
| 1960 | 30.6 C (87.1 F) |
| 1961 | 31.1 C (88.0 F) |
| 1962 | 32.8 C (91.0 F) |
| 1963 | 33.9 C (93.0 F) |
| 1964 | 31.7 C (89.1 F) |
| 1965 | 35.0 C (95.0 F) |
| 1966 | 34.4 C (93.9 F) |
| 1967 | 30.6 C (87.1 F) |
| 1968 | 35.6 C (96.1 F) |
| 1969 | 35.0 C (95.0 F) |
| 1970 | 33.9 C (93.0 F) |
| 1971 | 32.2 C (90.0 F) |
| 1972 | 32.8 C (91.0 F) |
| 1973 | 33.3 C (91.9 F) |
| 1974 | 31.7 C (89.1 F) |
| 1975 | 34.4 C (93.9 F) |
| 1976 | 32.8 C (91.0 F) |
| 1977 | 34.4 C (93.9 F) |
| 1978 | 33.9 C (93.0 F) |
| 1979 | 33.3 C (91.9 F) |
| 1980 | 34.4 C (93.9 F) |
| 1981 | 33.3 C (91.9 F) |
| 1982 | 33.3 C (91.9 F) |
| 1983 | 36.7 C (98.1 F) |
| 1984 | 32.2 C (90.0 F) |
| 1985 | 35.6 C (96.1 F) |
| 1986 | 37.2 C (99.0 F) |
| 1987 | 33.9 C (93.0 F) |
| 1988 | 35.0 C (95.0 F) |
| 1989 | 31.7 C (89.1 F) |
| 1990 | 33.3 C (91.9 F) |
| 1991 | 32.8 C (91.0 F) |
| 1992 | 32.2 C (90.0 F) |
| 1993 | 34.4 C (93.9 F) |
| 1994 | 31.1 C (88.0 F) |
| 1995 | 33.3 C (91.9 F) |
| 1996 | 35.6 C (96.1 F) |
| 1997 | 33.3 C (91.9 F) |
| 1998 | 34.4 C (93.9 F) |
| 1999 | 35.0 C (95.0 F) |
| 2000 | 32.2 C (90.0 F) |
| 2001 | 31.7 C (89.1 F) |
| 2002 | 32.8 C (91.0 F) |
| 2003 | 32.2 C (90.0 F) |
| 2004 | 30.0 C (86.0 F) |
| 2005 | 33.3 C (91.9 F) |
| 2006 | 33.9 C (93.0 F) |
| 2007 | 36.7 C (98.1 F) |
| 2008 | 33.9 C (93.0 F) |
| 2009 | 31.1 C (88.0 F) |
| 2010 | 35.6 C (96.1 F) |
| 2011 | 34.4 C (93.9 F) |
| 2012 | 37.2 C (99.0 F) |
| 2013 | 32.2 C (90.0 F) |
| 2014 | 32.8 C (91.0 F) |
| 2015 | 31.7 C (89.1 F) |
| 2016 | 33.9 C (93.0 F) |
| 2017 | 32.8 C (91.0 F) |
| 2018 | 33.3 C (91.9 F) |
| 2019 | 33.9 C (93.0 F) |
| 2020 | 32.2 C (90.0 F) |
| 2021 | 32.2 C (90.0 F) |
| 2022 | 32.8 C (91.0 F) |
| 2023 | 32.2 C (90.0 F) |
| 2024 | 33.9 C (93.0 F) |
| 2025 | 33.9 C (93.0 F) |
| 2026 | 36.7 C (98.1 F) |
Coldest night (TNn)
| Year | Coldest night (TNn) |
|---|---|
| 1920 | -12.8 C (9.0 F) |
| 1921 | -15.6 C (3.9 F) |
| 1922 | -14.4 C (6.1 F) |
| 1923 | -13.3 C (8.1 F) |
| 1924 | -20.0 C (-4.0 F) |
| 1937 | -13.3 C (8.1 F) |
| 1938 | -13.9 C (7.0 F) |
| 1940 | n/a |
| 1941 | n/a |
| 1942 | n/a |
| 1943 | n/a |
| 1944 | n/a |
| 1945 | n/a |
| 1946 | n/a |
| 1947 | n/a |
| 1948 | n/a |
| 1949 | n/a |
| 1950 | -7.8 C (18.0 F) |
| 1951 | n/a |
| 1952 | n/a |
| 1953 | n/a |
| 1954 | n/a |
| 1955 | n/a |
| 1956 | n/a |
| 1957 | n/a |
| 1960 | -15.6 C (3.9 F) |
| 1961 | -19.4 C (-2.9 F) |
| 1962 | -18.9 C (-2.0 F) |
| 1963 | -19.4 C (-2.9 F) |
| 1964 | -15.0 C (5.0 F) |
| 1965 | -15.0 C (5.0 F) |
| 1966 | -18.9 C (-2.0 F) |
| 1967 | -18.3 C (-0.9 F) |
| 1968 | -20.0 C (-4.0 F) |
| 1969 | -17.8 C (0.0 F) |
| 1970 | -20.6 C (-5.1 F) |
| 1971 | -17.8 C (0.0 F) |
| 1972 | -24.4 C (-11.9 F) |
| 1973 | -17.2 C (1.0 F) |
| 1974 | -18.9 C (-2.0 F) |
| 1975 | -15.0 C (5.0 F) |
| 1976 | -18.9 C (-2.0 F) |
| 1977 | -22.8 C (-9.0 F) |
| 1978 | -20.6 C (-5.1 F) |
| 1979 | -20.6 C (-5.1 F) |
| 1980 | -17.8 C (0.0 F) |
| 1981 | -18.3 C (-0.9 F) |
| 1982 | -23.3 C (-9.9 F) |
| 1983 | -23.3 C (-9.9 F) |
| 1984 | -18.9 C (-2.0 F) |
| 1985 | -26.7 C (-16.1 F) |
| 1986 | -20.0 C (-4.0 F) |
| 1987 | -18.3 C (-0.9 F) |
| 1988 | -17.8 C (0.0 F) |
| 1989 | -24.4 C (-11.9 F) |
| 1990 | -15.6 C (3.9 F) |
| 1991 | -16.1 C (3.0 F) |
| 1992 | -14.4 C (6.1 F) |
| 1993 | -17.8 C (0.0 F) |
| 1994 | -23.9 C (-11.0 F) |
| 1995 | -15.6 C (3.9 F) |
| 1996 | -25.0 C (-13.0 F) |
| 1997 | -16.1 C (3.0 F) |
| 1998 | -14.4 C (6.1 F) |
| 1999 | -15.6 C (3.9 F) |
| 2000 | -17.2 C (1.0 F) |
| 2001 | -13.9 C (7.0 F) |
| 2002 | -13.9 C (7.0 F) |
| 2003 | -16.7 C (1.9 F) |
| 2004 | -20.0 C (-4.0 F) |
| 2005 | -15.6 C (3.9 F) |
| 2006 | -13.3 C (8.1 F) |
| 2007 | -14.4 C (6.1 F) |
| 2008 | -12.8 C (9.0 F) |
| 2009 | -20.6 C (-5.1 F) |
| 2010 | -14.4 C (6.1 F) |
| 2011 | -13.3 C (8.1 F) |
| 2012 | -10.6 C (12.9 F) |
| 2013 | -11.7 C (10.9 F) |
| 2014 | -21.7 C (-7.1 F) |
| 2015 | -22.2 C (-8.0 F) |
| 2016 | -15.6 C (3.9 F) |
| 2017 | -16.1 C (3.0 F) |
| 2018 | -20.6 C (-5.1 F) |
| 2019 | -16.1 C (3.0 F) |
| 2020 | -13.9 C (7.0 F) |
| 2021 | -11.1 C (12.0 F) |
| 2022 | -20.0 C (-4.0 F) |
| 2023 | -10.6 C (12.9 F) |
| 2024 | -15.6 C (3.9 F) |
| 2025 | -17.2 C (1.0 F) |
| 2026 | -16.1 C (3.0 F) |
Wettest day (Rx1day)
| Year | Wettest day (Rx1day) |
|---|---|
| 1920 | 46.5 mm (1.8 in) |
| 1921 | 54.4 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1922 | 118.9 mm (4.7 in) |
| 1923 | 61.2 mm (2.4 in) |
| 1924 | 39.9 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1937 | 61.0 mm (2.4 in) |
| 1938 | 14.2 mm (0.6 in) |
| 1940 | 62.0 mm (2.4 in) |
| 1941 | 56.9 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1942 | 45.7 mm (1.8 in) |
| 1943 | 42.9 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1944 | 52.3 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1945 | 59.4 mm (2.3 in) |
| 1946 | 55.1 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1947 | 44.5 mm (1.8 in) |
| 1948 | 45.0 mm (1.8 in) |
| 1949 | 74.2 mm (2.9 in) |
| 1950 | 44.2 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1951 | 58.4 mm (2.3 in) |
| 1952 | 70.4 mm (2.8 in) |
| 1953 | 49.5 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1954 | 81.3 mm (3.2 in) |
| 1955 | 35.8 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1956 | 81.0 mm (3.2 in) |
| 1957 | 58.4 mm (2.3 in) |
| 1960 | 29.2 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1961 | 47.0 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1962 | 56.4 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1963 | 40.6 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1964 | 47.0 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1965 | 45.7 mm (1.8 in) |
| 1966 | 70.1 mm (2.8 in) |
| 1967 | 57.2 mm (2.3 in) |
| 1968 | 75.4 mm (3.0 in) |
| 1969 | 28.4 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1970 | 49.0 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1971 | 38.4 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1972 | 88.9 mm (3.5 in) |
| 1973 | 95.3 mm (3.8 in) |
| 1974 | 89.9 mm (3.5 in) |
| 1975 | 71.9 mm (2.8 in) |
| 1976 | 74.9 mm (2.9 in) |
| 1977 | 55.1 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1978 | 75.9 mm (3.0 in) |
| 1979 | 46.7 mm (1.8 in) |
| 1980 | 69.6 mm (2.7 in) |
| 1981 | 56.1 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1982 | 48.5 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1983 | 43.2 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1984 | 55.6 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1985 | 73.7 mm (2.9 in) |
| 1986 | 49.5 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1987 | 49.5 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1988 | 39.4 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1989 | 54.6 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1990 | 55.9 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1991 | 29.7 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1992 | 57.4 mm (2.3 in) |
| 1993 | 57.2 mm (2.3 in) |
| 1994 | 67.3 mm (2.6 in) |
| 1995 | 36.1 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1996 | 79.2 mm (3.1 in) |
| 1997 | 29.5 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1998 | 66.3 mm (2.6 in) |
| 1999 | 41.4 mm (1.6 in) |
| 2000 | 39.1 mm (1.5 in) |
| 2001 | 53.8 mm (2.1 in) |
| 2002 | 66.0 mm (2.6 in) |
| 2003 | 47.5 mm (1.9 in) |
| 2004 | 59.7 mm (2.4 in) |
| 2005 | 66.3 mm (2.6 in) |
| 2006 | 46.0 mm (1.8 in) |
| 2007 | 91.4 mm (3.6 in) |
| 2008 | 77.7 mm (3.1 in) |
| 2009 | 50.8 mm (2.0 in) |
| 2010 | 63.5 mm (2.5 in) |
| 2011 | 52.3 mm (2.1 in) |
| 2012 | 50.8 mm (2.0 in) |
| 2013 | 63.5 mm (2.5 in) |
| 2014 | 38.1 mm (1.5 in) |
| 2015 | 57.2 mm (2.3 in) |
| 2016 | 57.2 mm (2.3 in) |
| 2017 | 71.6 mm (2.8 in) |
| 2018 | 69.6 mm (2.7 in) |
| 2019 | 83.3 mm (3.3 in) |
| 2020 | 73.7 mm (2.9 in) |
| 2021 | 44.5 mm (1.8 in) |
| 2022 | 63.0 mm (2.5 in) |
| 2023 | 50.8 mm (2.0 in) |
| 2024 | 63.5 mm (2.5 in) |
| 2025 | 55.9 mm (2.2 in) |
| 2026 | 53.3 mm (2.1 in) |
Wettest five days (Rx5day)
| Year | Wettest five days (Rx5day) |
|---|---|
| 1920 | 67.3 mm (2.6 in) |
| 1921 | 96.4 mm (3.8 in) |
| 1922 | 161.8 mm (6.4 in) |
| 1923 | 91.5 mm (3.6 in) |
| 1924 | 47.3 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1937 | 80.6 mm (3.2 in) |
| 1938 | 23.2 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1940 | 108.2 mm (4.3 in) |
| 1941 | 89.5 mm (3.5 in) |
| 1942 | 80.8 mm (3.2 in) |
| 1943 | 60.0 mm (2.4 in) |
| 1944 | 76.3 mm (3.0 in) |
| 1945 | 147.9 mm (5.8 in) |
| 1946 | 94.8 mm (3.7 in) |
| 1947 | 58.9 mm (2.3 in) |
| 1948 | 82.0 mm (3.2 in) |
| 1949 | 159.6 mm (6.3 in) |
| 1950 | 95.2 mm (3.7 in) |
| 1951 | 65.5 mm (2.6 in) |
| 1952 | 99.9 mm (3.9 in) |
| 1953 | 56.9 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1954 | 86.7 mm (3.4 in) |
| 1955 | 68.6 mm (2.7 in) |
| 1956 | 112.2 mm (4.4 in) |
| 1957 | 92.2 mm (3.6 in) |
| 1960 | 31.7 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1961 | 71.7 mm (2.8 in) |
| 1962 | 56.4 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1963 | 45.7 mm (1.8 in) |
| 1964 | 67.3 mm (2.6 in) |
| 1965 | 67.1 mm (2.6 in) |
| 1966 | 90.2 mm (3.6 in) |
| 1967 | 161.7 mm (6.4 in) |
| 1968 | 85.1 mm (3.4 in) |
| 1969 | 52.8 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1970 | 86.3 mm (3.4 in) |
| 1971 | 72.8 mm (2.9 in) |
| 1972 | 183.1 mm (7.2 in) |
| 1973 | 123.9 mm (4.9 in) |
| 1974 | 99.9 mm (3.9 in) |
| 1975 | 94.0 mm (3.7 in) |
| 1976 | 155.4 mm (6.1 in) |
| 1977 | 103.8 mm (4.1 in) |
| 1978 | 104.3 mm (4.1 in) |
| 1979 | 71.4 mm (2.8 in) |
| 1980 | 87.1 mm (3.4 in) |
| 1981 | 80.2 mm (3.2 in) |
| 1982 | 82.5 mm (3.2 in) |
| 1983 | 69.3 mm (2.7 in) |
| 1984 | 59.2 mm (2.3 in) |
| 1985 | 106.8 mm (4.2 in) |
| 1986 | 80.3 mm (3.2 in) |
| 1987 | 104.1 mm (4.1 in) |
| 1988 | 43.2 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1989 | 131.5 mm (5.2 in) |
| 1990 | 97.3 mm (3.8 in) |
| 1991 | 61.8 mm (2.4 in) |
| 1992 | 72.4 mm (2.9 in) |
| 1993 | 92.8 mm (3.7 in) |
| 1994 | 90.7 mm (3.6 in) |
| 1995 | 81.4 mm (3.2 in) |
| 1996 | 139.9 mm (5.5 in) |
| 1997 | 53.0 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1998 | 81.6 mm (3.2 in) |
| 1999 | 80.2 mm (3.2 in) |
| 2000 | 73.4 mm (2.9 in) |
| 2001 | 111.6 mm (4.4 in) |
| 2002 | 77.5 mm (3.1 in) |
| 2003 | 91.4 mm (3.6 in) |
| 2004 | 85.4 mm (3.4 in) |
| 2005 | 77.0 mm (3.0 in) |
| 2006 | 115.9 mm (4.6 in) |
| 2007 | 207.2 mm (8.2 in) |
| 2008 | 94.7 mm (3.7 in) |
| 2009 | 79.5 mm (3.1 in) |
| 2010 | 84.6 mm (3.3 in) |
| 2011 | 93.4 mm (3.7 in) |
| 2012 | 76.5 mm (3.0 in) |
| 2013 | 130.8 mm (5.1 in) |
| 2014 | 102.8 mm (4.0 in) |
| 2015 | 109.7 mm (4.3 in) |
| 2016 | 86.2 mm (3.4 in) |
| 2017 | 121.4 mm (4.8 in) |
| 2018 | 102.7 mm (4.0 in) |
| 2019 | 86.9 mm (3.4 in) |
| 2020 | 149.9 mm (5.9 in) |
| 2021 | 88.9 mm (3.5 in) |
| 2022 | 122.4 mm (4.8 in) |
| 2023 | 77.8 mm (3.1 in) |
| 2024 | 132.3 mm (5.2 in) |
| 2025 | 101.0 mm (4.0 in) |
| 2026 | 58.4 mm (2.3 in) |
Longest dry spell (CDD)
| Year | Longest dry spell (CDD) |
|---|---|
| 1920 | 27 days |
| 1921 | 18 days |
| 1922 | 24 days |
| 1923 | 26 days |
| 1924 | 7 days |
| 1937 | 13 days |
| 1938 | 2 days |
| 1940 | 15 days |
| 1941 | 21 days |
| 1942 | 18 days |
| 1943 | 27 days |
| 1944 | 23 days |
| 1945 | 27 days |
| 1946 | 24 days |
| 1947 | 15 days |
| 1948 | 14 days |
| 1949 | 17 days |
| 1950 | 17 days |
| 1951 | 13 days |
| 1952 | 24 days |
| 1953 | 29 days |
| 1954 | 20 days |
| 1955 | 17 days |
| 1956 | 18 days |
| 1957 | 13 days |
| 1960 | 12 days |
| 1961 | 16 days |
| 1962 | 18 days |
| 1963 | 32 days |
| 1964 | 14 days |
| 1965 | 34 days |
| 1966 | 15 days |
| 1967 | 19 days |
| 1968 | 35 days |
| 1969 | 23 days |
| 1970 | 21 days |
| 1971 | 20 days |
| 1972 | 16 days |
| 1973 | 19 days |
| 1974 | 18 days |
| 1975 | 17 days |
| 1976 | 29 days |
| 1977 | 21 days |
| 1978 | 28 days |
| 1979 | 16 days |
| 1980 | 20 days |
| 1981 | 27 days |
| 1982 | 12 days |
| 1983 | 17 days |
| 1984 | 23 days |
| 1985 | 20 days |
| 1986 | 30 days |
| 1987 | 20 days |
| 1988 | 34 days |
| 1989 | 20 days |
| 1990 | 22 days |
| 1991 | 42 days |
| 1992 | 15 days |
| 1993 | 17 days |
| 1994 | 26 days |
| 1995 | 22 days |
| 1996 | 12 days |
| 1997 | 25 days |
| 1998 | 21 days |
| 1999 | 23 days |
| 2000 | 22 days |
| 2001 | 39 days |
| 2002 | 19 days |
| 2003 | 13 days |
| 2004 | 18 days |
| 2005 | 26 days |
| 2006 | 19 days |
| 2007 | 16 days |
| 2008 | 18 days |
| 2009 | 17 days |
| 2010 | 17 days |
| 2011 | 22 days |
| 2012 | 13 days |
| 2013 | 11 days |
| 2014 | 13 days |
| 2015 | 16 days |
| 2016 | 37 days |
| 2017 | 23 days |
| 2018 | 9 days |
| 2019 | 13 days |
| 2020 | 11 days |
| 2021 | 29 days |
| 2022 | 13 days |
| 2023 | 19 days |
| 2024 | 20 days |
| 2025 | 13 days |
| 2026 | 9 days |
Each chart shows one value per year; the dot marks the record year. TXx is the hottest daily maximum, TNn the coldest daily minimum, Rx1day and Rx5day the largest one-day and five-day rain totals, and CDD the longest run of days with less than 1 mm of rain. A year with missing days can understate an extreme.
Frost Dates and Growing Season
66 years with a frostAcross 66 years with a frost, the median last spring frost at Pulaski 2 E falls on 1 May and the median first autumn frost on 9 October, which leaves a median of 165 days between them.
In 1995 to 2024 the median growing season was 173 days. That is 21 days more than in 1921 to 1988.
Fitted over all years, the growing season changes by +3.1 days per decade at this station.
| Measure | Median, all years | Earliest period (1921 to 1988) | Recent period (1995 to 2024) | Recent against earliest | Fitted trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Last spring frost | 1 May | 6 May | 29 April | 7 days earlier | -0.9 days per decade |
| First autumn frost | 9 October | 5 October | 19 October | 14 days later | +2.2 days per decade |
| Growing days | 165 days | 152 days | 173 days | 21 days more | +3.1 days per decade |
A frost day is a day with a daily minimum at or below 0 C (32 F). The last spring frost and the first autumn frost are the last and first such days of the cold season, and growing days are the days between them. A negative trend for the last spring frost means it comes earlier.
Rainfall Return Levels
82 years, 1921 to 2025A day with at least 56.1 mm (2.2 in) of rain is expected about once in 2 years. A day with at least 107.3 mm (4.2 in) of rain is expected about once in 100 years.
| Expected about once in | A day with at least | Note |
|---|---|---|
| 2 years | 56.1 mm (2.2 in) | |
| 5 years | 71.0 mm (2.8 in) | |
| 10 years | 80.3 mm (3.2 in) | |
| 25 years | 91.6 mm (3.6 in) | |
| 50 years | 99.7 mm (3.9 in) | |
| 100 years | 107.3 mm (4.2 in) | Longer than the 82 years of record |
The levels come from a generalised extreme value (GEV) distribution fitted by L-moments to the wettest-day total of each year, 82 years of values from 1921 to 2025.
A return level is an estimate. It is least reliable for the long periods, 50 and 100 years, and for any period longer than the record behind the fit, where the fit has to reach past the largest day actually observed. It is not a forecast.
The largest wettest-day totals in the fit: 118.9 mm (4.7 in) in 1922; 95.3 mm (3.8 in) in 1973; 91.4 mm (3.6 in) in 2007.
Station Changes
2 suspected2 changes were suspected in the annual mean temperature of Pulaski 2 E, at 1987 and 2007. Each is measured against neighbouring stations.
- Relative to 5 neighbouring stations, the station's annual mean temperature from 1987 ran 0.3 C (0.6 F) lower than in the years before (possible change).
- Relative to 5 neighbouring stations, the station's annual mean temperature from 2007 ran 0.3 C (0.5 F) higher than in the years before (possible change).
| Year | Shift (C) | Shift (F) | Strength | Neighbours |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1987 | -0.3 | -0.6 | possible | 5 |
| 2007 | +0.3 | +0.5 | possible | 5 |
Possible change at the station (a move, a new instrument or a new site); the record is kept as measured. A "likely" change has a larger test statistic than a "possible" one. Neither says why the station differs from its neighbours. How changes are found, and the largest ones.
Climate Twins
2010 to 2024 against 1961 to 1990Over 2010 to 2024, Pulaski 2 E had a mean temperature of 12.2 C (53.9 F) and 1,105.2 mm (43.5 in) of rain a year. The 3 stations whose 1961 to 1990 climate was closest to that are Abingdon 3S (United States, 114 km away), Canton 1 SW (United States, 252 km away) and Fletcher 2 NE (United States, 235 km away).
| Twin station | Country | Distance away | Mean temperature, 1961-1990 | Rain a year, 1961-1990 | Climate difference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Abingdon 3S | United States | 114 km (71 mi) | 12.5 C (54.5 F) | 1,220.5 mm (48.1 in) | 0.84 |
| Canton 1 SW | United States | 252 km (157 mi) | 11.8 C (53.2 F) | 1,060.7 mm (41.8 in) | 0.84 |
| Fletcher 2 NE | United States | 235 km (146 mi) | 11.5 C (52.7 F) | 1,175.8 mm (46.3 in) | 0.89 |
Twins are stations, not cities. A twin is one of the three stations at least 100 km away whose earlier climate is closest to this station's recent one, so a close match does not mean the two places look alike in other ways. A station move or a gap in a record can change that station's averages. The list describes past climate; it is not a forecast and does not say what caused any change. How twins are found, and a search for any station.
Download the Data
Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Climatology Network Daily (GHCN-Daily). Records are computed by World Extreme Weather Monitor and are not official NOAA products. (US Government open data (NOAA NCEI)) Data as of 2026-10-14 (14 October 2026). Records are computed by this site and are not official.
Data as of . Last revised (2026-10-14).