Built 2026-10-16 (16 October 2026)

Ross Dam Weather Records (USC00457185)

Record envelope, standing records and threshold days for Ross Dam (USC00457185), Washington, United States, with 67 years of record.

Key Facts for Ross Dam

  • Ross Dam (USC00457185) is a weather station in Washington, United States at 48.73 latitude and -121.07 longitude, 377 m (1,236 ft) above sea level.
  • The station reports from 1960 to 2026, 67 years of record.
  • 1,464 records set at Ross Dam still stand.
  • Records are tracked for tmax, tmin, prcp, snow, snwd: an element needs 30 years of data to be eligible.
  • Ross Dam tied a daily record high minimum temperature of 11.1 C (52.0 F) on 4 October 2026 (provisional).

Provisional Records

Records set in the last 60 days are provisional until they clear the revision window.

About the Station

  • Location: Washington, United States, 48.73 latitude, -121.07 longitude.
  • Elevation: 377 m (1,236 ft).
  • Period of record: 1960 to 2026, 67 years.
  • Eligible elements: tmax, tmin, prcp, snow, snwd.

Daily Record Envelope and 2026

5 days at or beyond a record
Daily record high and record low at Ross Dam, with 2026 drawn through them The band shows the record high and record low for each calendar day at Ross Dam. The lines show the 2026 daily maximum and minimum. 5 days in 2026 matched or passed a record. Temperatures are in degrees Celsius. -200204060 JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
The band shows the record high and record low for each calendar day at Ross Dam. The lines show the 2026 daily maximum and minimum. 5 days in 2026 matched or passed a record. Temperatures are in degrees Celsius.
Daily record high and record low at Ross Dam, with 2026 drawn through them
MonthHighest record highLowest record low2026 highest maximum2026 lowest minimum
Jan13.9 C (57.0 F)-18.3 C (-0.9 F)7.8 C (46.0 F)-3.9 C (25.0 F)
Feb16.1 C (61.0 F)-16.1 C (3.0 F)8.9 C (48.0 F)-7.2 C (19.0 F)
Mar21.7 C (71.1 F)-12.2 C (10.0 F)14.4 C (57.9 F)-1.7 C (28.9 F)
Apr28.3 C (82.9 F)-2.8 C (27.0 F)23.9 C (75.0 F)0.6 C (33.1 F)
May36.1 C (97.0 F)-2.8 C (27.0 F)30.0 C (86.0 F)1.7 C (35.1 F)
Jun42.2 C (108.0 F)2.2 C (36.0 F)32.8 C (91.0 F)5.6 C (42.1 F)
Jul39.4 C (102.9 F)2.8 C (37.0 F)38.9 C (102.0 F)9.4 C (48.9 F)
Aug38.9 C (102.0 F)4.4 C (39.9 F)34.4 C (93.9 F)10.0 C (50.0 F)
Sep36.7 C (98.1 F)1.1 C (34.0 F)28.9 C (84.0 F)5.6 C (42.1 F)
Oct30.0 C (86.0 F)-8.9 C (16.0 F)24.4 C (75.9 F)6.1 C (43.0 F)
Nov17.8 C (64.0 F)-13.9 C (7.0 F)n/an/a
Dec15.6 C (60.1 F)-18.3 C (-0.9 F)n/an/a

Which Years Hold Standing Records

1,464 standing records
Standing records at Ross Dam by the year they were set 1,464 records at Ross Dam still stand. 1962 holds the most, with 46. 02040601960: 31961: 271962: 461963: 281964: 251965: 251966: 241967: 151968: 151969: 291970: 261971: 251972: 411973: 371974: 141975: 261976: 211977: 211978: 141979: 131980: 241981: 271982: 151983: 251984: 241985: 341986: 261987: 231988: 281989: 251990: 261991: 151992: 411993: 211994: 181995: 261996: 321997: 91998: 201999: 102000: 72001: 122002: 262003: 192004: 232005: 262006: 152007: 92008: 212009: 122010: 192011: 152012: 202013: 122014: 172015: 352016: 282017: 212018: 222019: 162020: 192021: 352022: 272023: 172024: 132025: 212026: 131960196719741981198819952002200920162023
1,464 records at Ross Dam still stand. 1962 holds the most, with 46.
Standing records at Ross Dam by the year they were set
Year setStanding records
19603
196127
196246
196328
196425
196525
196624
196715
196815
196929
197026
197125
197241
197337
197414
197526
197621
197721
197814
197913
198024
198127
198215
198325
198424
198534
198626
198723
198828
198925
199026
199115
199241
199321
199418
199526
199632
19979
199820
199910
20007
200112
200226
200319
200423
200526
200615
20079
200821
200912
201019
201115
201220
201312
201417
201535
201628
201721
201822
201916
202019
202135
202227
202317
202413
202521
202613

All-Time Record Progression

8 new records
When Ross Dam set new all-time records 8 all-time records were set at Ross Dam between 8 November 1995 and 28 June 2021. Each dot is a new record. Record daily precipitationRecord high minimum temperatureRecord high maximum temperature8 November 1995: Record daily precipitation 136.1 mm (5.4 in)27 July 1998: Record high minimum temperature 19.4 C (66.9 F)22 February 2002: Record daily precipitation 137.7 mm (5.4 in)17 October 2003: Record daily precipitation 174.0 mm (6.9 in)22 July 2006: Record high maximum temperature 39.4 C (102.9 F)10 August 2018: Record high minimum temperature 20.0 C (68.0 F)28 June 2021: Record high maximum temperature 42.2 C (108.0 F)28 June 2021: Record high minimum temperature 21.1 C (70.0 F)199520002005201020152020
8 all-time records were set at Ross Dam between 8 November 1995 and 28 June 2021. Each dot is a new record.
When Ross Dam set new all-time records
DateKindDetail
1995-11-08Record daily precipitationRecord daily precipitation 136.1 mm (5.4 in)
1998-07-27Record high minimum temperatureRecord high minimum temperature 19.4 C (66.9 F)
2002-02-22Record daily precipitationRecord daily precipitation 137.7 mm (5.4 in)
2003-10-17Record daily precipitationRecord daily precipitation 174.0 mm (6.9 in)
2006-07-22Record high maximum temperatureRecord high maximum temperature 39.4 C (102.9 F)
2018-08-10Record high minimum temperatureRecord high minimum temperature 20.0 C (68.0 F)
2021-06-28Record high maximum temperatureRecord high maximum temperature 42.2 C (108.0 F)
2021-06-28Record high minimum temperatureRecord high minimum temperature 21.1 C (70.0 F)

Wettest Day of Each Month

Oct: 174.0 mm (6.9 in)
Record daily precipitation for each month at Ross Dam The wettest day on record for each calendar month at Ross Dam. The most was 174.0 mm (6.9 in) on 17 October 2003. 050100150200 Jan: 104.9 mm (4.1 in), 8 January 2009 Jan Feb: 137.7 mm (5.4 in), 22 February 2002 Feb Mar: 90.7 mm (3.6 in), 12 March 2007 Mar Apr: 71.6 mm (2.8 in), 4 April 1991 Apr May: 63.0 mm (2.5 in), 12 May 1987 May Jun: 55.6 mm (2.2 in), 2 June 1968 Jun Jul: 49.5 mm (1.9 in), 9 July 1997 Jul Aug: 41.1 mm (1.6 in), 25 August 2004 Aug Sep: 66.8 mm (2.6 in), 18 September 2021 Sep Oct: 174.0 mm (6.9 in), 17 October 2003 Oct Nov: 136.1 mm (5.4 in), 8 November 1995 Nov Dec: 119.9 mm (4.7 in), 11 December 2025 Dec
The wettest day on record for each calendar month at Ross Dam. The most was 174.0 mm (6.9 in) on 17 October 2003.
Record daily precipitation for each month at Ross Dam
MonthRecord daily precipitation (mm)Date
Jan104.9 mm (4.1 in)8 January 2009
Feb137.7 mm (5.4 in)22 February 2002
Mar90.7 mm (3.6 in)12 March 2007
Apr71.6 mm (2.8 in)4 April 1991
May63.0 mm (2.5 in)12 May 1987
Jun55.6 mm (2.2 in)2 June 1968
Jul49.5 mm (1.9 in)9 July 1997
Aug41.1 mm (1.6 in)25 August 2004
Sep66.8 mm (2.6 in)18 September 2021
Oct174.0 mm (6.9 in)17 October 2003
Nov136.1 mm (5.4 in)8 November 1995
Dec119.9 mm (4.7 in)11 December 2025

Period of Record Coverage

1960 to 2026
Days with data per year at Ross Dam 67 years of record at Ross Dam, 1960 to 2026. 6 years have data for under 90 percent of days and are left out of rankings: 1960, 1962, 1968, 1984, 2009, 2026. 1960: 120 of 366 days1961: 365 of 365 days1962: 311 of 365 days1963: 363 of 365 days1964: 355 of 366 days1965: 359 of 365 days1966: 365 of 365 days1967: 362 of 365 days1968: 314 of 366 days1969: 350 of 365 days1970: 358 of 365 days1971: 364 of 365 days1972: 365 of 366 days1973: 364 of 365 days1974: 361 of 365 days1975: 357 of 365 days1976: 364 of 366 days1977: 354 of 365 days1978: 341 of 365 days1979: 353 of 365 days1980: 359 of 366 days1981: 340 of 365 days1982: 345 of 365 days1983: 352 of 365 days1984: 324 of 366 days1985: 353 of 365 days1986: 362 of 365 days1987: 365 of 365 days1988: 364 of 366 days1989: 356 of 365 days1990: 362 of 365 days1991: 365 of 365 days1992: 366 of 366 days1993: 337 of 365 days1994: 365 of 365 days1995: 364 of 365 days1996: 366 of 366 days1997: 365 of 365 days1998: 364 of 365 days1999: 365 of 365 days2000: 365 of 366 days2001: 364 of 365 days2002: 365 of 365 days2003: 364 of 365 days2004: 366 of 366 days2005: 364 of 365 days2006: 365 of 365 days2007: 365 of 365 days2008: 366 of 366 days2009: 273 of 365 days2010: 365 of 365 days2011: 365 of 365 days2012: 366 of 366 days2013: 365 of 365 days2014: 365 of 365 days2015: 356 of 365 days2016: 366 of 366 days2017: 365 of 365 days2018: 365 of 365 days2019: 365 of 365 days2020: 366 of 366 days2021: 365 of 365 days2022: 357 of 365 days2023: 362 of 365 days2024: 365 of 366 days2025: 365 of 365 days2026: 281 of 365 days1960197019801990200020102020
67 years of record at Ross Dam, 1960 to 2026. 6 years have data for under 90 percent of days and are left out of rankings: 1960, 1962, 1968, 1984, 2009, 2026.
Days with data per year at Ross Dam
YearDays with dataShare of yearComplete
196012033%No
1961365100%Yes
196231185%No
196336399%Yes
196435597%Yes
196535998%Yes
1966365100%Yes
196736299%Yes
196831486%No
196935096%Yes
197035898%Yes
1971364100%Yes
1972365100%Yes
1973364100%Yes
197436199%Yes
197535798%Yes
197636499%Yes
197735497%Yes
197834193%Yes
197935397%Yes
198035998%Yes
198134093%Yes
198234595%Yes
198335296%Yes
198432489%No
198535397%Yes
198636299%Yes
1987365100%Yes
198836499%Yes
198935698%Yes
199036299%Yes
1991365100%Yes
1992366100%Yes
199333792%Yes
1994365100%Yes
1995364100%Yes
1996366100%Yes
1997365100%Yes
1998364100%Yes
1999365100%Yes
2000365100%Yes
2001364100%Yes
2002365100%Yes
2003364100%Yes
2004366100%Yes
2005364100%Yes
2006365100%Yes
2007365100%Yes
2008366100%Yes
200927375%No
2010365100%Yes
2011365100%Yes
2012366100%Yes
2013365100%Yes
2014365100%Yes
201535698%Yes
2016366100%Yes
2017365100%Yes
2018365100%Yes
2019365100%Yes
2020366100%Yes
2021365100%Yes
202235798%Yes
202336299%Yes
2024365100%Yes
2025365100%Yes
202628177%No

Latest Records

20
Latest records at Ross Dam
DateStationRecordValueBeat old record byOld record stoodSignificance
4 October 2026Ross Dam, USdaily high min (Tie, Provisional)11.1 C (52.0 F)tie32 years3 of 100 (Routine)
23 August 2026Ross Dam, USdaily high min (Tie, Provisional)16.1 C (61.0 F)tie8 years2 of 100 (Routine)
22 August 2026Ross Dam, USdaily high min (Provisional)17.2 C (63.0 F)0.5 C (0.9 F)8 years10 of 100 (Routine)
21 August 2026Ross Dam, USdaily high max (Tie, Provisional)34.4 C (93.9 F)tie9 years2 of 100 (Routine)
23 July 2026Ross Dam, USmonthly high min (Tie)19.4 C (66.9 F)tie27 years6 of 100 (Routine)
23 July 2026Ross Dam, USdaily high max (Tie)38.9 C (102.0 F)tie20 years3 of 100 (Routine)
24 June 2026Ross Dam, USdaily high min (Tie)15.6 C (60.1 F)tie33 years4 of 100 (Routine)
16 June 2026Ross Dam, USdaily high min16.7 C (62.1 F)2.3 C (4.1 F)11 years18 of 100 (Routine)
15 June 2026Ross Dam, USdaily high min13.3 C (55.9 F)1.1 C (2.0 F)63 years28 of 100 (Routine)
15 June 2026Ross Dam, USdaily high max32.8 C (91.0 F)0.6 C (1.1 F)64 years26 of 100 (Routine)
16 May 2026Ross Dam, USdaily low max8.3 C (46.9 F)1.1 C (2.0 F)60 years25 of 100 (Routine)
6 May 2026Ross Dam, USdaily high min12.2 C (54.0 F)1.6 C (2.9 F)33 years22 of 100 (Routine)
5 May 2026Ross Dam, USdaily high min (Tie)10.0 C (50.0 F)tie33 years4 of 100 (Routine)
4 May 2026Ross Dam, USdaily high max29.4 C (84.9 F)2.7 C (4.9 F)60 years28 of 100 (Routine)
4 May 2026Ross Dam, USdaily high min10.6 C (51.1 F)0.6 C (1.1 F)3 years8 of 100 (Routine)
13 April 2026Ross Dam, USdaily high min6.7 C (44.1 F)0.6 C (1.1 F)21 years14 of 100 (Routine)
12 April 2026Ross Dam, USdaily high min6.7 C (44.1 F)0.6 C (1.1 F)36 years18 of 100 (Routine)
7 April 2026Ross Dam, USdaily high max (Tie)23.3 C (73.9 F)tie48 years5 of 100 (Routine)
20 March 2026Ross Dam, USdaily high min6.1 C (43.0 F)1.7 C (3.1 F)41 years25 of 100 (Routine)
20 March 2026Ross Dam, USdaily rain36.8 mm (1.4 in)7.6 mm (0.30 in)24 years20 of 100 (Routine)

Climate Trend

60 complete years, 1961 to 2025
Annual mean temperature at Ross Dam as warming stripes, 1961 to 2025 One stripe for each of 60 complete years at Ross Dam, 1961 to 2025. Blue stripes are years cooler than the station's own mean of 9.4 C (48.8 F); red stripes are warmer. The coolest year was 1964, at 8.1 C (46.6 F), and the warmest was 2015, at 11.0 C (51.8 F). The strongest colour marks a difference of 1.7 C (3.1 F). 1961: 9.2 C, -0.1 C from the station mean1963: 9.3 C, 0.0 C from the station mean1964: 8.1 C, -1.2 C from the station mean1965: 9.2 C, -0.1 C from the station mean1966: 9.2 C, -0.2 C from the station mean1967: 9.8 C, +0.4 C from the station mean1969: 9.1 C, -0.2 C from the station mean1970: 9.1 C, -0.2 C from the station mean1971: 8.2 C, -1.1 C from the station mean1972: 8.3 C, -1.1 C from the station mean1973: 9.1 C, -0.3 C from the station mean1974: 9.4 C, +0.1 C from the station mean1975: 8.3 C, -1.1 C from the station mean1976: 8.9 C, -0.4 C from the station mean1977: 9.2 C, -0.2 C from the station mean1978: 9.0 C, -0.3 C from the station mean1979: 9.3 C, -0.1 C from the station mean1980: 9.0 C, -0.3 C from the station mean1981: 9.8 C, +0.4 C from the station mean1982: 8.5 C, -0.8 C from the station mean1983: 9.3 C, -0.1 C from the station mean1985: 8.3 C, -1.0 C from the station mean1986: 9.7 C, +0.4 C from the station mean1987: 10.5 C, +1.1 C from the station mean1988: 9.5 C, +0.1 C from the station mean1989: 9.3 C, 0.0 C from the station mean1990: 9.3 C, 0.0 C from the station mean1991: 9.4 C, 0.0 C from the station mean1992: 10.5 C, +1.1 C from the station mean1994: 9.8 C, +0.5 C from the station mean1995: 9.8 C, +0.4 C from the station mean1996: 8.4 C, -0.9 C from the station mean1997: 9.2 C, -0.2 C from the station mean1998: 10.3 C, +1.0 C from the station mean1999: 8.9 C, -0.5 C from the station mean2000: 9.0 C, -0.4 C from the station mean2001: 9.4 C, 0.0 C from the station mean2002: 9.3 C, -0.1 C from the station mean2003: 10.1 C, +0.7 C from the station mean2004: 10.3 C, +1.0 C from the station mean2005: 9.9 C, +0.6 C from the station mean2006: 9.9 C, +0.5 C from the station mean2007: 9.3 C, -0.1 C from the station mean2008: 8.7 C, -0.7 C from the station mean2010: 9.4 C, 0.0 C from the station mean2011: 8.1 C, -1.2 C from the station mean2012: 9.2 C, -0.1 C from the station mean2013: 9.6 C, +0.2 C from the station mean2014: 9.8 C, +0.4 C from the station mean2015: 11.0 C, +1.7 C from the station mean2016: 10.1 C, +0.7 C from the station mean2017: 9.3 C, -0.1 C from the station mean2018: 9.8 C, +0.5 C from the station mean2019: 9.2 C, -0.2 C from the station mean2020: 9.3 C, -0.1 C from the station mean2021: 9.5 C, +0.1 C from the station mean2022: 9.1 C, -0.3 C from the station mean2023: 9.9 C, +0.6 C from the station mean2024: 9.9 C, +0.5 C from the station mean2025: 10.4 C, +1.0 C from the station mean1961197019801990200020102020
One stripe for each of 60 complete years at Ross Dam, 1961 to 2025. Blue stripes are years cooler than the station's own mean of 9.4 C (48.8 F); red stripes are warmer. The coolest year was 1964, at 8.1 C (46.6 F), and the warmest was 2015, at 11.0 C (51.8 F). The strongest colour marks a difference of 1.7 C (3.1 F).
Annual mean temperature at Ross Dam as warming stripes, 1961 to 2025
YearAnnual mean temperatureDifference from the station mean
19619.2 C-0.12 C
19639.3 C-0.04 C
19648.1 C-1.23 C
19659.2 C-0.15 C
19669.2 C-0.20 C
19679.8 C+0.44 C
19699.1 C-0.25 C
19709.1 C-0.24 C
19718.2 C-1.12 C
19728.3 C-1.11 C
19739.1 C-0.26 C
19749.4 C+0.06 C
19758.3 C-1.10 C
19768.9 C-0.43 C
19779.2 C-0.18 C
19789.0 C-0.32 C
19799.3 C-0.10 C
19809.0 C-0.35 C
19819.8 C+0.44 C
19828.5 C-0.83 C
19839.3 C-0.08 C
19858.3 C-1.03 C
19869.7 C+0.37 C
198710.5 C+1.09 C
19889.5 C+0.12 C
19899.3 C-0.03 C
19909.3 C-0.03 C
19919.4 C+0.00 C
199210.5 C+1.10 C
19949.8 C+0.45 C
19959.8 C+0.40 C
19968.4 C-0.93 C
19979.2 C-0.18 C
199810.3 C+0.97 C
19998.9 C-0.46 C
20009.0 C-0.36 C
20019.4 C-0.01 C
20029.3 C-0.10 C
200310.1 C+0.71 C
200410.3 C+0.97 C
20059.9 C+0.56 C
20069.9 C+0.49 C
20079.3 C-0.10 C
20088.7 C-0.71 C
20109.4 C+0.01 C
20118.1 C-1.23 C
20129.2 C-0.15 C
20139.6 C+0.22 C
20149.8 C+0.42 C
201511.0 C+1.66 C
201610.1 C+0.73 C
20179.3 C-0.08 C
20189.8 C+0.47 C
20199.2 C-0.19 C
20209.3 C-0.08 C
20219.5 C+0.14 C
20229.1 C-0.28 C
20239.9 C+0.57 C
20249.9 C+0.51 C
202510.4 C+0.99 C

The annual mean temperature here has risen by 0.13 C (0.05 to 0.21) per decade over 1961 to 2025. In Fahrenheit: 0.2 F (0.1 to 0.4) per decade. The slope is a straight line fitted to 60 complete years; the brackets give its 95 percent interval.

Fitted temperature trends per decade at Ross Dam
MeasurePer decade (C)Per decade (F)PeriodComplete yearsReading
Annual mean temperature0.13 C (0.05 to 0.21) per decade0.2 F (0.1 to 0.4) per decade1961 to 202560Rise
Mean daily maximum0.10 C (0.00 to 0.19) per decade0.17 F (0.01 to 0.34) per decade1961 to 202560Rise
Mean daily minimum0.2 C (0.1 to 0.2) per decade0.3 F (0.2 to 0.4) per decade1961 to 202560Rise

A year is complete when all 12 months have at least 20 days of both daily maximum and daily minimum readings. The annual mean is the mean of the monthly means. The trend describes this one station over this period; it does not say what caused the change.

Extremes by Year

1960 to 2026
Yearly extremes at Ross Dam: the record and the median year
MeasureRecordYear of the recordMedian yearYears with a value
Hottest day (TXx)42.2 C (108.0 F)202136.1 C (97.0 F)67
Coldest night (TNn)-18.3 C (-0.9 F)1978-12.2 C (10.0 F)67
Wettest day (Rx1day)174.0 mm (6.9 in)200373.7 mm (2.9 in)67
Wettest five days (Rx5day)355.1 mm (14.0 in)2003166.5 mm (6.6 in)67
Longest dry spell (CDD)93 days201725 days67

Hottest day (TXx)

Hottest day (TXx) at Ross Dam by year The hottest day of the year at Ross Dam, 1960 to 2026. The record is 42.2 C (108.0 F) in 2021, marked on the chart; the median year is 36.1 C (97.0 F). 25303540451960198020002020Record: 42.2 C (108.0 F) in 2021
The hottest day of the year at Ross Dam, 1960 to 2026. The record is 42.2 C (108.0 F) in 2021, marked on the chart; the median year is 36.1 C (97.0 F).
Hottest day (TXx) at Ross Dam by year
YearHottest day (TXx)
196028.9 C (84.0 F)
196137.2 C (99.0 F)
196233.3 C (91.9 F)
196335.6 C (96.1 F)
196431.7 C (89.1 F)
196537.8 C (100.0 F)
196632.2 C (90.0 F)
196738.3 C (100.9 F)
196835.0 C (95.0 F)
196933.3 C (91.9 F)
197037.2 C (99.0 F)
197136.7 C (98.1 F)
197236.1 C (97.0 F)
197336.1 C (97.0 F)
197434.4 C (93.9 F)
197536.7 C (98.1 F)
197631.7 C (89.1 F)
197737.8 C (100.0 F)
197837.8 C (100.0 F)
197936.1 C (97.0 F)
198035.0 C (95.0 F)
198136.7 C (98.1 F)
198233.9 C (93.0 F)
198336.1 C (97.0 F)
198435.0 C (95.0 F)
198536.7 C (98.1 F)
198637.8 C (100.0 F)
198735.6 C (96.1 F)
198836.1 C (97.0 F)
198933.9 C (93.0 F)
199038.3 C (100.9 F)
199135.6 C (96.1 F)
199236.7 C (98.1 F)
199332.8 C (91.0 F)
199437.2 C (99.0 F)
199535.6 C (96.1 F)
199636.7 C (98.1 F)
199733.3 C (91.9 F)
199838.3 C (100.9 F)
199932.2 C (90.0 F)
200033.3 C (91.9 F)
200135.0 C (95.0 F)
200235.6 C (96.1 F)
200337.8 C (100.0 F)
200437.8 C (100.0 F)
200534.4 C (93.9 F)
200639.4 C (102.9 F)
200735.0 C (95.0 F)
200837.8 C (100.0 F)
200935.0 C (95.0 F)
201035.0 C (95.0 F)
201134.4 C (93.9 F)
201236.7 C (98.1 F)
201337.8 C (100.0 F)
201437.2 C (99.0 F)
201538.3 C (100.9 F)
201635.6 C (96.1 F)
201736.7 C (98.1 F)
201838.9 C (102.0 F)
201934.4 C (93.9 F)
202038.9 C (102.0 F)
202142.2 C (108.0 F)
202238.9 C (102.0 F)
202338.3 C (100.9 F)
202437.2 C (99.0 F)
202536.1 C (97.0 F)
202638.9 C (102.0 F)

Coldest night (TNn)

Coldest night (TNn) at Ross Dam by year The coldest night of the year at Ross Dam, 1960 to 2026. The record is -18.3 C (-0.9 F) in 1978, marked on the chart; the median year is -12.2 C (10.0 F). -20-15-10-51960198020002020Record: -18.3 C (-0.9 F) in 1978
The coldest night of the year at Ross Dam, 1960 to 2026. The record is -18.3 C (-0.9 F) in 1978, marked on the chart; the median year is -12.2 C (10.0 F).
Coldest night (TNn) at Ross Dam by year
YearColdest night (TNn)
1960-6.1 C (21.0 F)
1961-10.6 C (12.9 F)
1962-12.8 C (9.0 F)
1963-16.1 C (3.0 F)
1964-15.6 C (3.9 F)
1965-7.8 C (18.0 F)
1966-10.0 C (14.0 F)
1967-10.6 C (12.9 F)
1968-11.7 C (10.9 F)
1969-16.1 C (3.0 F)
1970-11.1 C (12.0 F)
1971-15.0 C (5.0 F)
1972-15.0 C (5.0 F)
1973-13.9 C (7.0 F)
1974-10.0 C (14.0 F)
1975-12.2 C (10.0 F)
1976-10.6 C (12.9 F)
1977-10.0 C (14.0 F)
1978-18.3 C (-0.9 F)
1979-18.3 C (-0.9 F)
1980-15.6 C (3.9 F)
1981-10.0 C (14.0 F)
1982-15.6 C (3.9 F)
1983-15.0 C (5.0 F)
1984-12.2 C (10.0 F)
1985-13.9 C (7.0 F)
1986-11.7 C (10.9 F)
1987-7.8 C (18.0 F)
1988-12.8 C (9.0 F)
1989-16.1 C (3.0 F)
1990-15.0 C (5.0 F)
1991-11.1 C (12.0 F)
1992-12.2 C (10.0 F)
1993-13.3 C (8.1 F)
1994-11.1 C (12.0 F)
1995-10.6 C (12.9 F)
1996-15.0 C (5.0 F)
1997-13.3 C (8.1 F)
1998-13.9 C (7.0 F)
1999-6.7 C (19.9 F)
2000-9.4 C (15.1 F)
2001-7.8 C (18.0 F)
2002-8.3 C (17.1 F)
2003-8.3 C (17.1 F)
2004-17.2 C (1.0 F)
2005-9.4 C (15.1 F)
2006-13.9 C (7.0 F)
2007-11.7 C (10.9 F)
2008-15.6 C (3.9 F)
2009-12.2 C (10.0 F)
2010-13.9 C (7.0 F)
2011-13.3 C (8.1 F)
2012-13.3 C (8.1 F)
2013-12.8 C (9.0 F)
2014-11.1 C (12.0 F)
2015-6.1 C (21.0 F)
2016-13.3 C (8.1 F)
2017-12.8 C (9.0 F)
2018-11.1 C (12.0 F)
2019-12.2 C (10.0 F)
2020-12.8 C (9.0 F)
2021-13.3 C (8.1 F)
2022-14.4 C (6.1 F)
2023-10.6 C (12.9 F)
2024-13.3 C (8.1 F)
2025-12.2 C (10.0 F)
2026-7.2 C (19.0 F)

Wettest day (Rx1day)

Wettest day (Rx1day) at Ross Dam by year The wettest day of the year at Ross Dam, 1960 to 2026. The record is 174.0 mm (6.9 in) in 2003, marked on the chart; the median year is 73.7 mm (2.9 in). 0501001502001960198020002020Record: 174.0 mm (6.9 in) in 2003
The wettest day of the year at Ross Dam, 1960 to 2026. The record is 174.0 mm (6.9 in) in 2003, marked on the chart; the median year is 73.7 mm (2.9 in).
Wettest day (Rx1day) at Ross Dam by year
YearWettest day (Rx1day)
196066.0 mm (2.6 in)
196172.4 mm (2.9 in)
1962112.3 mm (4.4 in)
196382.3 mm (3.2 in)
196449.3 mm (1.9 in)
196549.5 mm (1.9 in)
196668.3 mm (2.7 in)
196774.4 mm (2.9 in)
196859.4 mm (2.3 in)
196948.5 mm (1.9 in)
197052.1 mm (2.1 in)
197189.2 mm (3.5 in)
197289.7 mm (3.5 in)
197369.1 mm (2.7 in)
197468.1 mm (2.7 in)
1975104.1 mm (4.1 in)
197648.3 mm (1.9 in)
197761.5 mm (2.4 in)
197866.3 mm (2.6 in)
197974.7 mm (2.9 in)
1980115.3 mm (4.5 in)
198150.0 mm (2.0 in)
198258.4 mm (2.3 in)
198392.7 mm (3.6 in)
198477.2 mm (3.0 in)
198565.0 mm (2.6 in)
198691.4 mm (3.6 in)
198763.0 mm (2.5 in)
198870.9 mm (2.8 in)
198981.5 mm (3.2 in)
1990105.7 mm (4.2 in)
199171.6 mm (2.8 in)
199258.9 mm (2.3 in)
199357.9 mm (2.3 in)
199481.3 mm (3.2 in)
1995136.1 mm (5.4 in)
199656.1 mm (2.2 in)
199778.5 mm (3.1 in)
199864.8 mm (2.6 in)
199990.9 mm (3.6 in)
200053.6 mm (2.1 in)
200173.7 mm (2.9 in)
2002137.7 mm (5.4 in)
2003174.0 mm (6.9 in)
200483.6 mm (3.3 in)
200576.2 mm (3.0 in)
2006105.7 mm (4.2 in)
200790.7 mm (3.6 in)
200858.2 mm (2.3 in)
2009104.9 mm (4.1 in)
201070.1 mm (2.8 in)
201173.7 mm (2.9 in)
201246.5 mm (1.8 in)
201376.5 mm (3.0 in)
201484.6 mm (3.3 in)
201585.1 mm (3.4 in)
201685.9 mm (3.4 in)
201793.5 mm (3.7 in)
201848.8 mm (1.9 in)
201971.1 mm (2.8 in)
202094.0 mm (3.7 in)
202199.6 mm (3.9 in)
202266.3 mm (2.6 in)
202399.3 mm (3.9 in)
202450.0 mm (2.0 in)
2025119.9 mm (4.7 in)
202647.2 mm (1.9 in)

Wettest five days (Rx5day)

Wettest five days (Rx5day) at Ross Dam by year The wettest five days of the year at Ross Dam, 1960 to 2026. The record is 355.1 mm (14.0 in) in 2003, marked on the chart; the median year is 166.5 mm (6.6 in). 01002003004001960198020002020Record: 355.1 mm (14.0 in) in 2003
The wettest five days of the year at Ross Dam, 1960 to 2026. The record is 355.1 mm (14.0 in) in 2003, marked on the chart; the median year is 166.5 mm (6.6 in).
Wettest five days (Rx5day) at Ross Dam by year
YearWettest five days (Rx5day)
1960142.9 mm (5.6 in)
1961142.5 mm (5.6 in)
1962140.2 mm (5.5 in)
1963192.1 mm (7.6 in)
1964112.3 mm (4.4 in)
1965135.0 mm (5.3 in)
1966166.5 mm (6.6 in)
1967145.8 mm (5.7 in)
1968119.4 mm (4.7 in)
1969105.0 mm (4.1 in)
1970103.1 mm (4.1 in)
1971158.2 mm (6.2 in)
1972187.2 mm (7.4 in)
1973110.0 mm (4.3 in)
1974227.3 mm (8.9 in)
1975321.0 mm (12.6 in)
197699.6 mm (3.9 in)
1977158.2 mm (6.2 in)
1978128.5 mm (5.1 in)
1979239.4 mm (9.4 in)
1980203.7 mm (8.0 in)
1981179.6 mm (7.1 in)
1982158.7 mm (6.2 in)
1983214.9 mm (8.5 in)
1984184.9 mm (7.3 in)
1985168.8 mm (6.6 in)
1986234.9 mm (9.2 in)
1987104.1 mm (4.1 in)
1988135.4 mm (5.3 in)
1989196.1 mm (7.7 in)
1990224.6 mm (8.8 in)
1991155.5 mm (6.1 in)
1992133.6 mm (5.3 in)
199398.6 mm (3.9 in)
1994163.3 mm (6.4 in)
1995238.7 mm (9.4 in)
1996198.6 mm (7.8 in)
1997170.7 mm (6.7 in)
1998204.6 mm (8.1 in)
1999197.0 mm (7.8 in)
200092.7 mm (3.6 in)
2001195.8 mm (7.7 in)
2002213.4 mm (8.4 in)
2003355.1 mm (14.0 in)
2004153.8 mm (6.1 in)
2005172.8 mm (6.8 in)
2006306.2 mm (12.1 in)
2007164.7 mm (6.5 in)
2008104.9 mm (4.1 in)
2009234.6 mm (9.2 in)
2010194.8 mm (7.7 in)
2011185.9 mm (7.3 in)
2012132.3 mm (5.2 in)
2013137.5 mm (5.4 in)
2014247.9 mm (9.8 in)
2015218.3 mm (8.6 in)
2016130.6 mm (5.1 in)
2017193.1 mm (7.6 in)
2018115.1 mm (4.5 in)
2019160.4 mm (6.3 in)
2020168.9 mm (6.6 in)
2021240.0 mm (9.4 in)
2022133.8 mm (5.3 in)
2023239.8 mm (9.4 in)
202494.7 mm (3.7 in)
2025275.8 mm (10.9 in)
2026125.2 mm (4.9 in)

Longest dry spell (CDD)

Longest dry spell (CDD) at Ross Dam by year The longest dry spell of the year at Ross Dam, 1960 to 2026. The record is 93 days in 2017, marked on the chart; the median year is 25 days. 02550751001960198020002020Record: 93 days in 2017
The longest dry spell of the year at Ross Dam, 1960 to 2026. The record is 93 days in 2017, marked on the chart; the median year is 25 days.
Longest dry spell (CDD) at Ross Dam by year
YearLongest dry spell (CDD)
196014 days
196120 days
196215 days
196327 days
196411 days
196534 days
196616 days
196725 days
196824 days
196945 days
197040 days
197143 days
197233 days
197342 days
197431 days
197526 days
197618 days
197736 days
197819 days
197937 days
198017 days
198134 days
198218 days
198325 days
198431 days
198532 days
198658 days
198719 days
198821 days
198920 days
199022 days
199132 days
199232 days
199316 days
199433 days
199524 days
199625 days
199727 days
199827 days
199917 days
200020 days
200122 days
200225 days
200328 days
200424 days
200524 days
200633 days
200725 days
200825 days
200941 days
201016 days
201127 days
201236 days
201317 days
201420 days
201526 days
201622 days
201793 days
201828 days
201921 days
202024 days
202123 days
202248 days
202324 days
202429 days
202529 days
202629 days

Each chart shows one value per year; the dot marks the record year. TXx is the hottest daily maximum, TNn the coldest daily minimum, Rx1day and Rx5day the largest one-day and five-day rain totals, and CDD the longest run of days with less than 1 mm of rain. A year with missing days can understate an extreme.

Frost Dates and Growing Season

60 years with a frost

Across 60 years with a frost, the median last spring frost at Ross Dam falls on 14 April and the median first autumn frost on 8 November, which leaves a median of 207 days between them.

In 1995 to 2025 the median growing season was 213 days. That is 10 days more than in 1961 to 1994.

Fitted over all years, the growing season changes by +2.1 days per decade at this station.

Frost dates and growing season at Ross Dam
MeasureMedian, all yearsEarliest period (1961 to 1994)Recent period (1995 to 2025)Recent against earliestFitted trend
Last spring frost14 April15 April14 April1 day earlier-2.2 days per decade
First autumn frost8 November9 November8 November1 day earlier-0.1 days per decade
Growing days207 days203 days213 days10 days more+2.1 days per decade

A frost day is a day with a daily minimum at or below 0 C (32 F). The last spring frost and the first autumn frost are the last and first such days of the cold season, and growing days are the days between them. A negative trend for the last spring frost means it comes earlier.

Rainfall Return Levels

64 years, 1961 to 2025

A day with at least 73.9 mm (2.9 in) of rain is expected about once in 2 years. A day with at least 160.2 mm (6.3 in) of rain is expected about once in 100 years.

Rainfall return levels at Ross Dam: the daily rain expected about once in a given number of years
Expected about once inA day with at leastNote
2 years73.9 mm (2.9 in)
5 years95.2 mm (3.7 in)
10 years110.0 mm (4.3 in)
25 years129.5 mm (5.1 in)
50 years144.6 mm (5.7 in)
100 years160.2 mm (6.3 in)Longer than the 64 years of record

The levels come from a generalised extreme value (GEV) distribution fitted by L-moments to the wettest-day total of each year, 64 years of values from 1961 to 2025.

A return level is an estimate. It is least reliable for the long periods, 50 and 100 years, and for any period longer than the record behind the fit, where the fit has to reach past the largest day actually observed. It is not a forecast.

The largest wettest-day totals in the fit: 174.0 mm (6.9 in) in 2003; 137.7 mm (5.4 in) in 2002; 136.1 mm (5.4 in) in 1995.

Station Changes

2 suspected

2 changes were suspected in the annual mean temperature of Ross Dam, at 1981 and 2010. Each is measured against neighbouring stations.

  • Relative to 5 neighbouring stations, the station's annual mean temperature from 1981 ran 0.1 C (0.2 F) higher than in the years before (possible change).
  • Relative to 5 neighbouring stations, the station's annual mean temperature from 2010 ran 0.3 C (0.5 F) lower than in the years before (likely change).
Suspected changes in the annual mean temperature at Ross Dam, against neighbouring stations
YearShift (C)Shift (F)StrengthNeighbours
1981+0.1+0.2possible5
2010-0.3-0.5likely5

Possible change at the station (a move, a new instrument or a new site); the record is kept as measured. A "likely" change has a larger test statistic than a "possible" one. Neither says why the station differs from its neighbours. How changes are found, and the largest ones.

Climate Twins

2011 to 2025 against 1961 to 1990

Over 2011 to 2025, Ross Dam had a mean temperature of 9.6 C (49.3 F) and 1,560.3 mm (61.4 in) of rain a year. The 3 stations whose 1961 to 1990 climate was closest to that are Blowing Rock 1NW (United States, 3,472 km away), Ogulin (Croatia, 8,744 km away) and Postojna (Slovenia, 8,646 km away).

Climate twins of Ross Dam: stations whose 1961 to 1990 climate is closest to its 2011 to 2025 climate
Twin stationCountryDistance awayMean temperature, 1961-1990Rain a year, 1961-1990Climate difference
Blowing Rock 1NWUnited States3,472 km (2,157 mi)9.5 C (49.1 F)1,621.8 mm (63.9 in)1.21
OgulinCroatia8,744 km (5,433 mi)9.9 C (49.8 F)1,577.2 mm (62.1 in)1.21
PostojnaSlovenia8,646 km (5,372 mi)8.6 C (47.6 F)1,571.6 mm (61.9 in)1.41

Twins are stations, not cities. A twin is one of the three stations at least 100 km away whose earlier climate is closest to this station's recent one, so a close match does not mean the two places look alike in other ways. A station move or a gap in a record can change that station's averages. The list describes past climate; it is not a forecast and does not say what caused any change. How twins are found, and a search for any station.

Download the Data

  • Data for Ross Dam standing records by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.
  • Data for Ross Dam threshold days by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Climatology Network Daily (GHCN-Daily). Records are computed by World Extreme Weather Monitor and are not official NOAA products. (US Government open data (NOAA NCEI)) Data as of 2026-10-14 (14 October 2026). Records are computed by this site and are not official.

Data as of . Last revised (2026-10-14).