Built 2026-10-17 (17 October 2026)

Cumberland Weather Records (USC00471923)

Record envelope, standing records and threshold days for Cumberland (USC00471923), Wisconsin, United States, with 96 years of record.

Key Facts for Cumberland

  • Cumberland (USC00471923) is a weather station in Wisconsin, United States at 45.53 latitude and -92.02 longitude, 378 m (1,240 ft) above sea level.
  • The station reports from 1931 to 2026, 96 years of record.
  • 1,464 records set at Cumberland still stand.
  • Records are tracked for tmax, tmin, prcp, snow, snwd: an element needs 30 years of data to be eligible.
  • Cumberland set a daily record high minimum temperature of 15.6 C (60.1 F) on 12 October 2026 (provisional).

Provisional Records

Records set in the last 60 days are provisional until they clear the revision window.

About the Station

  • Location: Wisconsin, United States, 45.53 latitude, -92.02 longitude.
  • Elevation: 378 m (1,240 ft).
  • Period of record: 1931 to 2026, 96 years.
  • Eligible elements: tmax, tmin, prcp, snow, snwd.

Daily Record Envelope and 2026

4 days at or beyond a record
Daily record high and record low at Cumberland, with 2026 drawn through them The band shows the record high and record low for each calendar day at Cumberland. The lines show the 2026 daily maximum and minimum. 4 days in 2026 matched or passed a record. Temperatures are in degrees Celsius. -60-40-200204060 JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
The band shows the record high and record low for each calendar day at Cumberland. The lines show the 2026 daily maximum and minimum. 4 days in 2026 matched or passed a record. Temperatures are in degrees Celsius.
Daily record high and record low at Cumberland, with 2026 drawn through them
MonthHighest record highLowest record low2026 highest maximum2026 lowest minimum
Jan12.2 C (54.0 F)-41.7 C (-43.1 F)3.9 C (39.0 F)-33.9 C (-29.0 F)
Feb13.9 C (57.0 F)-46.7 C (-52.1 F)9.4 C (48.9 F)-23.3 C (-9.9 F)
Mar26.7 C (80.1 F)-38.3 C (-36.9 F)22.2 C (72.0 F)-24.4 C (-11.9 F)
Apr33.3 C (91.9 F)-20.0 C (-4.0 F)24.4 C (75.9 F)-8.9 C (16.0 F)
May40.0 C (104.0 F)-7.8 C (18.0 F)30.0 C (86.0 F)-0.6 C (30.9 F)
Jun36.7 C (98.1 F)-0.6 C (30.9 F)31.1 C (88.0 F)7.8 C (46.0 F)
Jul41.7 C (107.1 F)2.2 C (36.0 F)32.2 C (90.0 F)11.1 C (52.0 F)
Aug38.3 C (100.9 F)-1.1 C (30.0 F)28.9 C (84.0 F)10.0 C (50.0 F)
Sep35.0 C (95.0 F)-7.2 C (19.0 F)29.4 C (84.9 F)5.0 C (41.0 F)
Oct31.1 C (88.0 F)-14.4 C (6.1 F)29.4 C (84.9 F)3.9 C (39.0 F)
Nov23.3 C (73.9 F)-26.7 C (-16.1 F)n/an/a
Dec15.6 C (60.1 F)-39.4 C (-38.9 F)n/an/a

Which Years Hold Standing Records

1,464 standing records
Standing records at Cumberland by the year they were set 1,464 records at Cumberland still stand. 1936 holds the most, with 56. 02040601931: 21932: 221933: 291934: 501935: 271936: 561937: 251938: 161939: 261940: 161941: 201942: 211943: 81944: 141945: 191946: 171947: 301948: 181949: 51950: 151951: 141952: 121953: 151954: 61955: 111956: 131957: 61958: 91959: 141960: 71961: 81962: 161963: 211964: 151965: 211966: 191967: 161968: 141969: 131970: 61971: 151972: 131973: 101974: 141975: 51976: 231977: 241978: 101979: 81980: 91981: 131982: 61983: 201984: 141985: 181986: 151987: 221988: 261989: 241990: 161991: 241992: 101993: 41994: 91995: 201996: 101997: 81998: 191999: 72000: 192001: 152002: 142003: 72004: 122005: 102006: 172007: 152008: 62009: 142010: 92011: 102012: 162013: 142014: 182015: 82016: 52017: 192018: 202019: 122020: 242021: 152022: 62023: 182024: 162025: 112026: 61931194119511961197119811991200120112021
1,464 records at Cumberland still stand. 1936 holds the most, with 56.
Standing records at Cumberland by the year they were set
Year setStanding records
19312
193222
193329
193450
193527
193656
193725
193816
193926
194016
194120
194221
19438
194414
194519
194617
194730
194818
19495
195015
195114
195212
195315
19546
195511
195613
19576
19589
195914
19607
19618
196216
196321
196415
196521
196619
196716
196814
196913
19706
197115
197213
197310
197414
19755
197623
197724
197810
19798
19809
198113
19826
198320
198414
198518
198615
198722
198826
198924
199016
199124
199210
19934
19949
199520
199610
19978
199819
19997
200019
200115
200214
20037
200412
200510
200617
200715
20086
200914
20109
201110
201216
201314
201418
20158
20165
201719
201820
201912
202024
202115
20226
202318
202416
202511
20266

All-Time Record Progression

3 new records
When Cumberland set new all-time records 3 all-time records were set at Cumberland between 27 December 1983 and 18 January 1994. Each dot is a new record. Record snow depthRecord daily snowfallRecord low maximum temperature27 December 1983: Record snow depth 94.0 cm (37.0 in)30 November 1991: Record daily snowfall 45.7 cm (18.0 in)18 January 1994: Record low maximum temperature -27.8 C (-18.0 F)198519901995
3 all-time records were set at Cumberland between 27 December 1983 and 18 January 1994. Each dot is a new record.
When Cumberland set new all-time records
DateKindDetail
1983-12-27Record snow depthRecord snow depth 94.0 cm (37.0 in)
1991-11-30Record daily snowfallRecord daily snowfall 45.7 cm (18.0 in)
1994-01-18Record low maximum temperatureRecord low maximum temperature -27.8 C (-18.0 F)

Wettest Day of Each Month

Aug: 162.6 mm (6.4 in)
Record daily precipitation for each month at Cumberland The wettest day on record for each calendar month at Cumberland. The most was 162.6 mm (6.4 in) on 28 August 1960. 050100150200 Jan: 39.1 mm (1.5 in), 18 January 1996 Jan Feb: 47.0 mm (1.9 in), 16 February 1990 Feb Mar: 53.3 mm (2.1 in), 28 March 1956 Mar Apr: 83.8 mm (3.3 in), 26 April 1954 Apr May: 84.1 mm (3.3 in), 31 May 1970 May Jun: 96.5 mm (3.8 in), 14 June 1991 Jun Jul: 110.2 mm (4.3 in), 9 July 2000 Jul Aug: 162.6 mm (6.4 in), 28 August 1960 Aug Sep: 86.1 mm (3.4 in), 14 September 1941 Sep Oct: 146.1 mm (5.8 in), 5 October 2005 Oct Nov: 54.4 mm (2.1 in), 30 November 1991 Nov Dec: 51.8 mm (2.0 in), 12 December 1965 Dec
The wettest day on record for each calendar month at Cumberland. The most was 162.6 mm (6.4 in) on 28 August 1960.
Record daily precipitation for each month at Cumberland
MonthRecord daily precipitation (mm)Date
Jan39.1 mm (1.5 in)18 January 1996
Feb47.0 mm (1.9 in)16 February 1990
Mar53.3 mm (2.1 in)28 March 1956
Apr83.8 mm (3.3 in)26 April 1954
May84.1 mm (3.3 in)31 May 1970
Jun96.5 mm (3.8 in)14 June 1991
Jul110.2 mm (4.3 in)9 July 2000
Aug162.6 mm (6.4 in)28 August 1960
Sep86.1 mm (3.4 in)14 September 1941
Oct146.1 mm (5.8 in)5 October 2005
Nov54.4 mm (2.1 in)30 November 1991
Dec51.8 mm (2.0 in)12 December 1965

Period of Record Coverage

1931 to 2026
Days with data per year at Cumberland 96 years of record at Cumberland, 1931 to 2026. 6 years have data for under 90 percent of days and are left out of rankings: 1931, 1945, 1985, 1989, 2016, 2026. 1931: 28 of 365 days1932: 336 of 366 days1933: 361 of 365 days1934: 364 of 365 days1935: 365 of 365 days1936: 365 of 366 days1937: 363 of 365 days1938: 365 of 365 days1939: 362 of 365 days1940: 363 of 366 days1941: 365 of 365 days1942: 365 of 365 days1943: 365 of 365 days1944: 366 of 366 days1945: 322 of 365 days1946: 365 of 365 days1947: 364 of 365 days1948: 362 of 366 days1949: 364 of 365 days1950: 365 of 365 days1951: 365 of 365 days1952: 366 of 366 days1953: 365 of 365 days1954: 365 of 365 days1955: 365 of 365 days1956: 366 of 366 days1957: 365 of 365 days1958: 365 of 365 days1959: 365 of 365 days1960: 366 of 366 days1961: 365 of 365 days1962: 364 of 365 days1963: 365 of 365 days1964: 366 of 366 days1965: 365 of 365 days1966: 364 of 365 days1967: 365 of 365 days1968: 366 of 366 days1969: 365 of 365 days1970: 365 of 365 days1971: 364 of 365 days1972: 365 of 366 days1973: 364 of 365 days1974: 364 of 365 days1975: 365 of 365 days1976: 365 of 366 days1977: 363 of 365 days1978: 358 of 365 days1979: 364 of 365 days1980: 363 of 366 days1981: 363 of 365 days1982: 345 of 365 days1983: 340 of 365 days1984: 336 of 366 days1985: 319 of 365 days1986: 346 of 365 days1987: 350 of 365 days1988: 338 of 366 days1989: 294 of 365 days1990: 332 of 365 days1991: 362 of 365 days1992: 362 of 366 days1993: 348 of 365 days1994: 339 of 365 days1995: 335 of 365 days1996: 346 of 366 days1997: 365 of 365 days1998: 364 of 365 days1999: 364 of 365 days2000: 334 of 366 days2001: 364 of 365 days2002: 363 of 365 days2003: 361 of 365 days2004: 335 of 366 days2005: 364 of 365 days2006: 365 of 365 days2007: 364 of 365 days2008: 360 of 366 days2009: 364 of 365 days2010: 365 of 365 days2011: 363 of 365 days2012: 364 of 366 days2013: 365 of 365 days2014: 365 of 365 days2015: 364 of 365 days2016: 268 of 366 days2017: 365 of 365 days2018: 364 of 365 days2019: 365 of 365 days2020: 366 of 366 days2021: 365 of 365 days2022: 365 of 365 days2023: 365 of 365 days2024: 364 of 366 days2025: 360 of 365 days2026: 287 of 365 days1935195019651980199520102025
96 years of record at Cumberland, 1931 to 2026. 6 years have data for under 90 percent of days and are left out of rankings: 1931, 1945, 1985, 1989, 2016, 2026.
Days with data per year at Cumberland
YearDays with dataShare of yearComplete
1931288%No
193233692%Yes
193336199%Yes
1934364100%Yes
1935365100%Yes
1936365100%Yes
193736399%Yes
1938365100%Yes
193936299%Yes
194036399%Yes
1941365100%Yes
1942365100%Yes
1943365100%Yes
1944366100%Yes
194532288%No
1946365100%Yes
1947364100%Yes
194836299%Yes
1949364100%Yes
1950365100%Yes
1951365100%Yes
1952366100%Yes
1953365100%Yes
1954365100%Yes
1955365100%Yes
1956366100%Yes
1957365100%Yes
1958365100%Yes
1959365100%Yes
1960366100%Yes
1961365100%Yes
1962364100%Yes
1963365100%Yes
1964366100%Yes
1965365100%Yes
1966364100%Yes
1967365100%Yes
1968366100%Yes
1969365100%Yes
1970365100%Yes
1971364100%Yes
1972365100%Yes
1973364100%Yes
1974364100%Yes
1975365100%Yes
1976365100%Yes
197736399%Yes
197835898%Yes
1979364100%Yes
198036399%Yes
198136399%Yes
198234595%Yes
198334093%Yes
198433692%Yes
198531987%No
198634695%Yes
198735096%Yes
198833892%Yes
198929481%No
199033291%Yes
199136299%Yes
199236299%Yes
199334895%Yes
199433993%Yes
199533592%Yes
199634695%Yes
1997365100%Yes
1998364100%Yes
1999364100%Yes
200033491%Yes
2001364100%Yes
200236399%Yes
200336199%Yes
200433592%Yes
2005364100%Yes
2006365100%Yes
2007364100%Yes
200836098%Yes
2009364100%Yes
2010365100%Yes
201136399%Yes
201236499%Yes
2013365100%Yes
2014365100%Yes
2015364100%Yes
201626873%No
2017365100%Yes
2018364100%Yes
2019365100%Yes
2020366100%Yes
2021365100%Yes
2022365100%Yes
2023365100%Yes
202436499%Yes
202536099%Yes
202628779%No

Latest Records

20
Latest records at Cumberland
DateStationRecordValueBeat old record byOld record stoodSignificance
12 October 2026Cumberland, USdaily high min (Provisional)15.6 C (60.1 F)1.2 C (2.2 F)88 years37 of 100 (Notable)
12 October 2026Cumberland, USdaily high max (Provisional)29.4 C (84.9 F)1.6 C (2.9 F)31 years20 of 100 (Routine)
11 October 2026Cumberland, USdaily high min (Provisional)17.2 C (63.0 F)3.9 C (7.0 F)88 years43 of 100 (Notable)
11 October 2026Cumberland, USdaily high max (Provisional)29.4 C (84.9 F)3.3 C (5.9 F)49 years28 of 100 (Routine)
8 September 2026Cumberland, USdaily rain (Provisional)45.0 mm (1.8 in)8.9 mm (0.35 in)61 years33 of 100 (Routine)
1 August 2026Cumberland, USdaily low max20.6 C (69.1 F)2.2 C (4.0 F)79 years37 of 100 (Notable)
27 July 2026Cumberland, USdaily high min21.7 C (71.1 F)1.1 C (2.0 F)72 years33 of 100 (Routine)
18 July 2026Cumberland, USdaily rain44.7 mm (1.8 in)3.3 mm (0.13 in)43 years23 of 100 (Routine)
15 July 2026Cumberland, USdaily high min (Tie)21.7 C (71.1 F)tie56 years6 of 100 (Routine)
18 June 2026Cumberland, USdaily low max (Tie)13.3 C (55.9 F)tie91 years9 of 100 (Routine)
28 April 2026Cumberland, USdaily rain51.3 mm (2.0 in)3.8 mm (0.15 in)36 years23 of 100 (Routine)
22 March 2026Cumberland, USdaily high max22.2 C (72.0 F)2.8 C (5.0 F)80 years37 of 100 (Notable)
9 March 2026Cumberland, USdaily high min3.3 C (37.9 F)1.6 C (2.9 F)9 years13 of 100 (Routine)
18 February 2026Cumberland, USdaily rain12.4 mm (0.5 in)6.0 mm (0.24 in)12 years20 of 100 (Routine)
15 February 2026Cumberland, USdaily high max7.8 C (46.0 F)0.6 C (1.1 F)42 years21 of 100 (Routine)
24 January 2026Cumberland, USdaily low max (Tie)-23.3 C (-9.9 F)tie90 years9 of 100 (Routine)
9 January 2026Cumberland, USdaily high min-2.8 C (27.0 F)0.5 C (0.9 F)91 years36 of 100 (Notable)
29 December 2025Cumberland, USdaily snowfall13.2 cm (5.2 in)3.0 cm (1.2 in)52 years30 of 100 (Routine)
5 October 2025Cumberland, USdaily high min17.8 C (64.0 F)4.5 C (8.1 F)88 years44 of 100 (Notable)
5 October 2025Cumberland, USdaily high max29.4 C (84.9 F)0.5 C (0.9 F)78 years32 of 100 (Routine)

Climate Trend

85 complete years, 1932 to 2025
Annual mean temperature at Cumberland as warming stripes, 1932 to 2025 One stripe for each of 85 complete years at Cumberland, 1932 to 2025. Blue stripes are years cooler than the station's own mean of 5.9 C (42.7 F); red stripes are warmer. The coolest year was 2014, at 3.8 C (38.8 F), and the warmest was 1998, at 8.3 C (46.9 F). The strongest colour marks a difference of 2.4 C (4.3 F). 1932: 5.1 C, -0.9 C from the station mean1933: 5.6 C, -0.4 C from the station mean1934: 5.5 C, -0.4 C from the station mean1935: 4.8 C, -1.2 C from the station mean1936: 4.2 C, -1.8 C from the station mean1937: 4.5 C, -1.4 C from the station mean1938: 5.6 C, -0.4 C from the station mean1939: 5.9 C, -0.1 C from the station mean1940: 5.5 C, -0.5 C from the station mean1941: 6.9 C, +1.0 C from the station mean1942: 6.6 C, +0.6 C from the station mean1943: 5.5 C, -0.4 C from the station mean1944: 7.2 C, +1.2 C from the station mean1946: 6.8 C, +0.9 C from the station mean1948: 6.3 C, +0.4 C from the station mean1949: 6.6 C, +0.6 C from the station mean1950: 4.4 C, -1.5 C from the station mean1951: 4.6 C, -1.4 C from the station mean1952: 6.5 C, +0.6 C from the station mean1953: 6.9 C, +1.0 C from the station mean1954: 6.5 C, +0.6 C from the station mean1955: 6.2 C, +0.2 C from the station mean1956: 5.8 C, -0.1 C from the station mean1957: 5.8 C, -0.1 C from the station mean1958: 5.8 C, -0.1 C from the station mean1959: 6.1 C, +0.2 C from the station mean1960: 5.9 C, -0.1 C from the station mean1961: 6.5 C, +0.5 C from the station mean1962: 6.0 C, +0.1 C from the station mean1963: 6.5 C, +0.5 C from the station mean1964: 6.7 C, +0.7 C from the station mean1965: 5.1 C, -0.9 C from the station mean1966: 5.4 C, -0.5 C from the station mean1967: 5.1 C, -0.8 C from the station mean1968: 6.3 C, +0.3 C from the station mean1969: 6.0 C, +0.1 C from the station mean1970: 5.7 C, -0.3 C from the station mean1971: 5.9 C, -0.1 C from the station mean1972: 4.5 C, -1.5 C from the station mean1973: 7.1 C, +1.2 C from the station mean1974: 6.1 C, +0.1 C from the station mean1975: 6.2 C, +0.2 C from the station mean1976: 6.0 C, 0.0 C from the station mean1978: 5.7 C, -0.2 C from the station mean1979: 5.0 C, -1.0 C from the station mean1980: 6.3 C, +0.4 C from the station mean1981: 7.1 C, +1.1 C from the station mean1982: 5.4 C, -0.5 C from the station mean1983: 6.6 C, +0.6 C from the station mean1984: 6.7 C, +0.7 C from the station mean1986: 6.6 C, +0.6 C from the station mean1987: 8.2 C, +2.2 C from the station mean1988: 6.1 C, +0.2 C from the station mean1991: 6.7 C, +0.7 C from the station mean1992: 6.2 C, +0.3 C from the station mean1993: 5.1 C, -0.8 C from the station mean1994: 6.1 C, +0.2 C from the station mean1995: 5.8 C, -0.1 C from the station mean1996: 4.4 C, -1.6 C from the station mean1997: 5.7 C, -0.2 C from the station mean1998: 8.3 C, +2.3 C from the station mean1999: 7.0 C, +1.1 C from the station mean2001: 6.8 C, +0.9 C from the station mean2002: 5.6 C, -0.4 C from the station mean2003: 5.5 C, -0.4 C from the station mean2005: 6.5 C, +0.6 C from the station mean2006: 7.2 C, +1.3 C from the station mean2007: 6.2 C, +0.2 C from the station mean2008: 4.3 C, -1.7 C from the station mean2009: 4.9 C, -1.0 C from the station mean2010: 6.7 C, +0.8 C from the station mean2011: 6.1 C, +0.1 C from the station mean2012: 7.8 C, +1.9 C from the station mean2013: 4.5 C, -1.5 C from the station mean2014: 3.8 C, -2.2 C from the station mean2015: 6.8 C, +0.9 C from the station mean2017: 5.8 C, -0.2 C from the station mean2018: 4.6 C, -1.3 C from the station mean2019: 4.1 C, -1.8 C from the station mean2020: 5.8 C, -0.1 C from the station mean2021: 6.5 C, +0.6 C from the station mean2022: 4.5 C, -1.4 C from the station mean2023: 6.7 C, +0.8 C from the station mean2024: 7.7 C, +1.7 C from the station mean2025: 6.0 C, 0.0 C from the station mean1932194019501960197019801990200020102020
One stripe for each of 85 complete years at Cumberland, 1932 to 2025. Blue stripes are years cooler than the station's own mean of 5.9 C (42.7 F); red stripes are warmer. The coolest year was 2014, at 3.8 C (38.8 F), and the warmest was 1998, at 8.3 C (46.9 F). The strongest colour marks a difference of 2.4 C (4.3 F).
Annual mean temperature at Cumberland as warming stripes, 1932 to 2025
YearAnnual mean temperatureDifference from the station mean
19325.1 C-0.85 C
19335.6 C-0.39 C
19345.5 C-0.42 C
19354.8 C-1.19 C
19364.2 C-1.77 C
19374.5 C-1.40 C
19385.6 C-0.36 C
19395.9 C-0.09 C
19405.5 C-0.46 C
19416.9 C+0.98 C
19426.6 C+0.64 C
19435.5 C-0.43 C
19447.2 C+1.21 C
19466.8 C+0.86 C
19486.3 C+0.37 C
19496.6 C+0.63 C
19504.4 C-1.53 C
19514.6 C-1.37 C
19526.5 C+0.60 C
19536.9 C+0.98 C
19546.5 C+0.58 C
19556.2 C+0.24 C
19565.8 C-0.13 C
19575.8 C-0.12 C
19585.8 C-0.12 C
19596.1 C+0.20 C
19605.9 C-0.07 C
19616.5 C+0.53 C
19626.0 C+0.09 C
19636.5 C+0.55 C
19646.7 C+0.74 C
19655.1 C-0.86 C
19665.4 C-0.54 C
19675.1 C-0.80 C
19686.3 C+0.33 C
19696.0 C+0.09 C
19705.7 C-0.27 C
19715.9 C-0.06 C
19724.5 C-1.46 C
19737.1 C+1.16 C
19746.1 C+0.14 C
19756.2 C+0.24 C
19766.0 C+0.01 C
19785.7 C-0.21 C
19795.0 C-0.97 C
19806.3 C+0.36 C
19817.1 C+1.15 C
19825.4 C-0.50 C
19836.6 C+0.63 C
19846.7 C+0.74 C
19866.6 C+0.62 C
19878.2 C+2.21 C
19886.1 C+0.18 C
19916.7 C+0.71 C
19926.2 C+0.28 C
19935.1 C-0.84 C
19946.1 C+0.19 C
19955.8 C-0.11 C
19964.4 C-1.58 C
19975.7 C-0.24 C
19988.3 C+2.32 C
19997.0 C+1.09 C
20016.8 C+0.90 C
20025.6 C-0.35 C
20035.5 C-0.40 C
20056.5 C+0.58 C
20067.2 C+1.27 C
20076.2 C+0.25 C
20084.3 C-1.68 C
20094.9 C-1.01 C
20106.7 C+0.79 C
20116.1 C+0.11 C
20127.8 C+1.88 C
20134.5 C-1.46 C
20143.8 C-2.17 C
20156.8 C+0.87 C
20175.8 C-0.18 C
20184.6 C-1.33 C
20194.1 C-1.80 C
20205.8 C-0.14 C
20216.5 C+0.56 C
20224.5 C-1.43 C
20236.7 C+0.79 C
20247.7 C+1.73 C
20256.0 C+0.03 C

The fitted trend in annual mean temperature here over 1932 to 2025 is 0.03 C (-0.05 to 0.10) per decade. The interval includes zero, so the trend is not clearly different from zero. In Fahrenheit: 0.05 F (-0.09 to 0.18) per decade. The slope is a straight line fitted to 85 complete years; the brackets give its 95 percent interval.

Fitted temperature trends per decade at Cumberland
MeasurePer decade (C)Per decade (F)PeriodComplete yearsReading
Annual mean temperature0.03 C (-0.05 to 0.10) per decade0.05 F (-0.09 to 0.18) per decade1932 to 202585Not clearly different from zero
Mean daily maximum-0.08 C (-0.16 to 0.01) per decade-0.14 F (-0.29 to 0.01) per decade1932 to 202585Not clearly different from zero
Mean daily minimum0.1 C (0.1 to 0.2) per decade0.2 F (0.1 to 0.4) per decade1932 to 202585Rise

A year is complete when all 12 months have at least 20 days of both daily maximum and daily minimum readings. The annual mean is the mean of the monthly means. The trend describes this one station over this period; it does not say what caused the change.

Extremes by Year

1931 to 2026
Yearly extremes at Cumberland: the record and the median year
MeasureRecordYear of the recordMedian yearYears with a value
Hottest day (TXx)41.7 C (107.1 F)193633.9 C (93.0 F)96
Coldest night (TNn)-46.7 C (-52.1 F)1936-32.2 C (-26.0 F)95
Wettest day (Rx1day)162.6 mm (6.4 in)196058.8 mm (2.3 in)96
Wettest five days (Rx5day)182.7 mm (7.2 in)196091.2 mm (3.6 in)96
Longest dry spell (CDD)46 days194322 days96

Hottest day (TXx)

Hottest day (TXx) at Cumberland by year The hottest day of the year at Cumberland, 1931 to 2026. The record is 41.7 C (107.1 F) in 1936, marked on the chart; the median year is 33.9 C (93.0 F). 0102030405019401960198020002020Record: 41.7 C (107.1 F) in 1936
The hottest day of the year at Cumberland, 1931 to 2026. The record is 41.7 C (107.1 F) in 1936, marked on the chart; the median year is 33.9 C (93.0 F).
Hottest day (TXx) at Cumberland by year
YearHottest day (TXx)
19317.8 C (46.0 F)
193236.1 C (97.0 F)
193336.7 C (98.1 F)
193440.0 C (104.0 F)
193533.3 C (91.9 F)
193641.7 C (107.1 F)
193735.6 C (96.1 F)
193831.1 C (88.0 F)
193933.3 C (91.9 F)
194036.1 C (97.0 F)
194135.0 C (95.0 F)
194233.3 C (91.9 F)
194333.3 C (91.9 F)
194432.8 C (91.0 F)
194533.9 C (93.0 F)
194632.8 C (91.0 F)
194737.8 C (100.0 F)
194835.6 C (96.1 F)
194936.1 C (97.0 F)
195035.0 C (95.0 F)
195131.7 C (89.1 F)
195231.7 C (89.1 F)
195333.3 C (91.9 F)
195431.7 C (89.1 F)
195537.8 C (100.0 F)
195634.4 C (93.9 F)
195735.0 C (95.0 F)
195832.2 C (90.0 F)
195933.9 C (93.0 F)
196033.9 C (93.0 F)
196132.8 C (91.0 F)
196231.7 C (89.1 F)
196336.7 C (98.1 F)
196436.7 C (98.1 F)
196534.4 C (93.9 F)
196633.9 C (93.0 F)
196732.2 C (90.0 F)
196833.3 C (91.9 F)
196933.9 C (93.0 F)
197033.9 C (93.0 F)
197135.0 C (95.0 F)
197234.4 C (93.9 F)
197334.4 C (93.9 F)
197436.7 C (98.1 F)
197533.9 C (93.0 F)
197635.0 C (95.0 F)
197734.4 C (93.9 F)
197833.9 C (93.0 F)
197932.2 C (90.0 F)
198034.4 C (93.9 F)
198133.3 C (91.9 F)
198235.0 C (95.0 F)
198333.9 C (93.0 F)
198433.3 C (91.9 F)
198533.3 C (91.9 F)
198636.7 C (98.1 F)
198738.9 C (102.0 F)
198839.4 C (102.9 F)
198934.4 C (93.9 F)
199036.7 C (98.1 F)
199132.8 C (91.0 F)
199232.2 C (90.0 F)
199331.1 C (88.0 F)
199432.8 C (91.0 F)
199536.7 C (98.1 F)
199632.8 C (91.0 F)
199732.2 C (90.0 F)
199832.8 C (91.0 F)
199935.6 C (96.1 F)
200033.3 C (91.9 F)
200135.0 C (95.0 F)
200233.3 C (91.9 F)
200333.9 C (93.0 F)
200432.8 C (91.0 F)
200533.3 C (91.9 F)
200637.2 C (99.0 F)
200733.3 C (91.9 F)
200831.1 C (88.0 F)
200933.3 C (91.9 F)
201032.8 C (91.0 F)
201136.1 C (97.0 F)
201235.6 C (96.1 F)
201334.4 C (93.9 F)
201431.1 C (88.0 F)
201531.7 C (89.1 F)
201630.6 C (87.1 F)
201732.2 C (90.0 F)
201833.9 C (93.0 F)
201930.6 C (87.1 F)
202032.2 C (90.0 F)
202133.9 C (93.0 F)
202234.4 C (93.9 F)
202332.8 C (91.0 F)
202432.2 C (90.0 F)
202532.2 C (90.0 F)
202632.2 C (90.0 F)

Coldest night (TNn)

Coldest night (TNn) at Cumberland by year The coldest night of the year at Cumberland, 1931 to 2026. The record is -46.7 C (-52.1 F) in 1936, marked on the chart; the median year is -32.2 C (-26.0 F). -50-40-30-2019401960198020002020Record: -46.7 C (-52.1 F) in 1936
The coldest night of the year at Cumberland, 1931 to 2026. The record is -46.7 C (-52.1 F) in 1936, marked on the chart; the median year is -32.2 C (-26.0 F).
Coldest night (TNn) at Cumberland by year
YearColdest night (TNn)
1931n/a
1932-33.9 C (-29.0 F)
1933-37.8 C (-36.0 F)
1934-32.8 C (-27.0 F)
1935-41.7 C (-43.1 F)
1936-46.7 C (-52.1 F)
1937-37.8 C (-36.0 F)
1938-37.2 C (-35.0 F)
1939-37.2 C (-35.0 F)
1940-32.8 C (-27.0 F)
1941-31.7 C (-25.1 F)
1942-32.2 C (-26.0 F)
1943-34.4 C (-29.9 F)
1944-28.9 C (-20.0 F)
1945-31.7 C (-25.1 F)
1946-35.6 C (-32.1 F)
1947-27.8 C (-18.0 F)
1948-38.3 C (-36.9 F)
1949-35.0 C (-31.0 F)
1950-40.6 C (-41.1 F)
1951-38.9 C (-38.0 F)
1952-35.6 C (-32.1 F)
1953-33.3 C (-27.9 F)
1954-36.1 C (-33.0 F)
1955-34.4 C (-29.9 F)
1956-30.6 C (-23.1 F)
1957-31.1 C (-24.0 F)
1958-31.1 C (-24.0 F)
1959-31.1 C (-24.0 F)
1960-30.6 C (-23.1 F)
1961-31.7 C (-25.1 F)
1962-37.8 C (-36.0 F)
1963-35.6 C (-32.1 F)
1964-27.8 C (-18.0 F)
1965-36.7 C (-34.1 F)
1966-36.7 C (-34.1 F)
1967-37.2 C (-35.0 F)
1968-35.6 C (-32.1 F)
1969-32.2 C (-26.0 F)
1970-37.8 C (-36.0 F)
1971-35.6 C (-32.1 F)
1972-38.3 C (-36.9 F)
1973-34.4 C (-29.9 F)
1974-34.4 C (-29.9 F)
1975-30.6 C (-23.1 F)
1976-34.4 C (-29.9 F)
1977-40.0 C (-40.0 F)
1978-29.4 C (-20.9 F)
1979-35.6 C (-32.1 F)
1980-31.1 C (-24.0 F)
1981-30.6 C (-23.1 F)
1982-37.2 C (-35.0 F)
1983-39.4 C (-38.9 F)
1984-33.9 C (-29.0 F)
1985-33.3 C (-27.9 F)
1986-31.1 C (-24.0 F)
1987-32.2 C (-26.0 F)
1988-35.0 C (-31.0 F)
1989-35.6 C (-32.1 F)
1990-31.1 C (-24.0 F)
1991-32.2 C (-26.0 F)
1992-27.8 C (-18.0 F)
1993-28.3 C (-18.9 F)
1994-37.2 C (-35.0 F)
1995-27.8 C (-18.0 F)
1996-38.9 C (-38.0 F)
1997-30.0 C (-22.0 F)
1998-28.9 C (-20.0 F)
1999-30.0 C (-22.0 F)
2000-28.9 C (-20.0 F)
2001-26.1 C (-15.0 F)
2002-22.8 C (-9.0 F)
2003-30.0 C (-22.0 F)
2004-31.7 C (-25.1 F)
2005-28.3 C (-18.9 F)
2006-28.9 C (-20.0 F)
2007-30.0 C (-22.0 F)
2008-28.3 C (-18.9 F)
2009-32.8 C (-27.0 F)
2010-27.2 C (-17.0 F)
2011-32.2 C (-26.0 F)
2012-25.6 C (-14.1 F)
2013-31.1 C (-24.0 F)
2014-32.2 C (-26.0 F)
2015-31.1 C (-24.0 F)
2016-30.0 C (-22.0 F)
2017-30.0 C (-22.0 F)
2018-30.0 C (-22.0 F)
2019-35.6 C (-32.1 F)
2020-31.1 C (-24.0 F)
2021-36.7 C (-34.1 F)
2022-31.7 C (-25.1 F)
2023-28.9 C (-20.0 F)
2024-25.6 C (-14.1 F)
2025-32.2 C (-26.0 F)
2026-33.9 C (-29.0 F)

Wettest day (Rx1day)

Wettest day (Rx1day) at Cumberland by year The wettest day of the year at Cumberland, 1931 to 2026. The record is 162.6 mm (6.4 in) in 1960, marked on the chart; the median year is 58.8 mm (2.3 in). 05010015020019401960198020002020Record: 162.6 mm (6.4 in) in 1960
The wettest day of the year at Cumberland, 1931 to 2026. The record is 162.6 mm (6.4 in) in 1960, marked on the chart; the median year is 58.8 mm (2.3 in).
Wettest day (Rx1day) at Cumberland by year
YearWettest day (Rx1day)
19318.6 mm (0.34 in)
193235.8 mm (1.4 in)
193336.6 mm (1.4 in)
193464.5 mm (2.5 in)
193589.2 mm (3.5 in)
193652.1 mm (2.1 in)
193767.1 mm (2.6 in)
193852.1 mm (2.1 in)
193950.0 mm (2.0 in)
194058.7 mm (2.3 in)
194187.4 mm (3.4 in)
194238.1 mm (1.5 in)
194380.0 mm (3.1 in)
194471.1 mm (2.8 in)
194582.6 mm (3.3 in)
194656.1 mm (2.2 in)
194775.4 mm (3.0 in)
194838.9 mm (1.5 in)
194940.1 mm (1.6 in)
195082.0 mm (3.2 in)
195155.4 mm (2.2 in)
195255.1 mm (2.2 in)
195357.4 mm (2.3 in)
195483.8 mm (3.3 in)
195586.4 mm (3.4 in)
195686.1 mm (3.4 in)
195771.6 mm (2.8 in)
195867.1 mm (2.6 in)
195965.0 mm (2.6 in)
1960162.6 mm (6.4 in)
196139.1 mm (1.5 in)
1962106.2 mm (4.2 in)
196361.7 mm (2.4 in)
196436.1 mm (1.4 in)
196551.8 mm (2.0 in)
196662.0 mm (2.4 in)
196746.2 mm (1.8 in)
196883.6 mm (3.3 in)
196951.6 mm (2.0 in)
197084.1 mm (3.3 in)
197152.8 mm (2.1 in)
197267.6 mm (2.7 in)
197334.3 mm (1.4 in)
197449.5 mm (1.9 in)
197549.5 mm (1.9 in)
197637.3 mm (1.5 in)
197775.2 mm (3.0 in)
197872.4 mm (2.9 in)
197954.6 mm (2.1 in)
198067.3 mm (2.6 in)
198159.4 mm (2.3 in)
198250.0 mm (2.0 in)
198369.9 mm (2.8 in)
198482.8 mm (3.3 in)
198571.1 mm (2.8 in)
198649.8 mm (2.0 in)
198756.4 mm (2.2 in)
198865.0 mm (2.6 in)
198961.2 mm (2.4 in)
199052.3 mm (2.1 in)
199196.5 mm (3.8 in)
1992101.6 mm (4.0 in)
199381.3 mm (3.2 in)
199452.1 mm (2.1 in)
199550.8 mm (2.0 in)
199655.9 mm (2.2 in)
199756.4 mm (2.2 in)
199874.9 mm (2.9 in)
199945.7 mm (1.8 in)
2000110.2 mm (4.3 in)
200183.1 mm (3.3 in)
200268.1 mm (2.7 in)
200350.3 mm (2.0 in)
200454.4 mm (2.1 in)
2005146.1 mm (5.8 in)
200658.9 mm (2.3 in)
200752.8 mm (2.1 in)
200857.4 mm (2.3 in)
200933.3 mm (1.3 in)
201063.5 mm (2.5 in)
201147.2 mm (1.9 in)
201244.4 mm (1.7 in)
201329.0 mm (1.1 in)
201450.0 mm (2.0 in)
201562.7 mm (2.5 in)
201656.4 mm (2.2 in)
201761.7 mm (2.4 in)
201866.5 mm (2.6 in)
201953.3 mm (2.1 in)
202063.8 mm (2.5 in)
202164.8 mm (2.6 in)
2022106.4 mm (4.2 in)
202362.2 mm (2.4 in)
202457.4 mm (2.3 in)
202554.6 mm (2.1 in)
202651.3 mm (2.0 in)

Wettest five days (Rx5day)

Wettest five days (Rx5day) at Cumberland by year The wettest five days of the year at Cumberland, 1931 to 2026. The record is 182.7 mm (7.2 in) in 1960, marked on the chart; the median year is 91.2 mm (3.6 in). 05010015020019401960198020002020Record: 182.7 mm (7.2 in) in 1960
The wettest five days of the year at Cumberland, 1931 to 2026. The record is 182.7 mm (7.2 in) in 1960, marked on the chart; the median year is 91.2 mm (3.6 in).
Wettest five days (Rx5day) at Cumberland by year
YearWettest five days (Rx5day)
193111.1 mm (0.4 in)
193261.5 mm (2.4 in)
193374.6 mm (2.9 in)
1934137.4 mm (5.4 in)
1935124.2 mm (4.9 in)
193672.7 mm (2.9 in)
1937109.1 mm (4.3 in)
193899.6 mm (3.9 in)
193965.3 mm (2.6 in)
194068.6 mm (2.7 in)
1941166.7 mm (6.6 in)
194297.1 mm (3.8 in)
1943117.4 mm (4.6 in)
1944106.4 mm (4.2 in)
194595.3 mm (3.8 in)
194692.4 mm (3.6 in)
1947127.0 mm (5.0 in)
194854.9 mm (2.2 in)
194967.0 mm (2.6 in)
1950134.1 mm (5.3 in)
1951108.6 mm (4.3 in)
195285.5 mm (3.4 in)
195377.1 mm (3.0 in)
1954146.8 mm (5.8 in)
195593.0 mm (3.7 in)
1956100.1 mm (3.9 in)
195799.3 mm (3.9 in)
195874.7 mm (2.9 in)
195995.2 mm (3.7 in)
1960182.7 mm (7.2 in)
196177.4 mm (3.0 in)
1962114.0 mm (4.5 in)
196375.4 mm (3.0 in)
196469.4 mm (2.7 in)
196592.4 mm (3.6 in)
196667.6 mm (2.7 in)
1967135.5 mm (5.3 in)
1968108.2 mm (4.3 in)
196954.6 mm (2.1 in)
1970158.5 mm (6.2 in)
197172.6 mm (2.9 in)
1972139.8 mm (5.5 in)
197374.2 mm (2.9 in)
197478.4 mm (3.1 in)
197569.8 mm (2.7 in)
197648.3 mm (1.9 in)
1977147.1 mm (5.8 in)
1978129.4 mm (5.1 in)
197972.9 mm (2.9 in)
1980110.7 mm (4.4 in)
1981109.0 mm (4.3 in)
198270.7 mm (2.8 in)
1983110.3 mm (4.3 in)
1984153.9 mm (6.1 in)
1985104.4 mm (4.1 in)
198664.7 mm (2.5 in)
198788.4 mm (3.5 in)
1988144.7 mm (5.7 in)
198969.0 mm (2.7 in)
199092.7 mm (3.6 in)
1991129.6 mm (5.1 in)
1992120.1 mm (4.7 in)
1993140.6 mm (5.5 in)
1994111.6 mm (4.4 in)
199581.6 mm (3.2 in)
199689.9 mm (3.5 in)
199788.9 mm (3.5 in)
199875.4 mm (3.0 in)
199958.5 mm (2.3 in)
2000126.7 mm (5.0 in)
200195.5 mm (3.8 in)
200293.3 mm (3.7 in)
200385.7 mm (3.4 in)
2004101.0 mm (4.0 in)
2005165.2 mm (6.5 in)
200689.6 mm (3.5 in)
200798.9 mm (3.9 in)
200868.8 mm (2.7 in)
200960.3 mm (2.4 in)
2010103.8 mm (4.1 in)
2011110.5 mm (4.4 in)
201281.0 mm (3.2 in)
201368.2 mm (2.7 in)
201487.9 mm (3.5 in)
201588.1 mm (3.5 in)
201666.8 mm (2.6 in)
201784.1 mm (3.3 in)
201874.9 mm (2.9 in)
201978.0 mm (3.1 in)
202088.4 mm (3.5 in)
202175.7 mm (3.0 in)
2022139.1 mm (5.5 in)
202394.6 mm (3.7 in)
202478.5 mm (3.1 in)
202586.3 mm (3.4 in)
202672.3 mm (2.8 in)

Longest dry spell (CDD)

Longest dry spell (CDD) at Cumberland by year The longest dry spell of the year at Cumberland, 1931 to 2026. The record is 46 days in 1943, marked on the chart; the median year is 22 days. 0102030405019401960198020002020Record: 46 days in 1943
The longest dry spell of the year at Cumberland, 1931 to 2026. The record is 46 days in 1943, marked on the chart; the median year is 22 days.
Longest dry spell (CDD) at Cumberland by year
YearLongest dry spell (CDD)
19319 days
193222 days
193325 days
193416 days
193524 days
193618 days
193725 days
193823 days
193934 days
194031 days
194115 days
194227 days
194346 days
194427 days
194517 days
194620 days
194722 days
194832 days
194923 days
195019 days
195118 days
195232 days
195328 days
195421 days
195521 days
195619 days
195723 days
195830 days
195922 days
196020 days
196131 days
196219 days
196326 days
196419 days
196518 days
196624 days
196721 days
196818 days
196937 days
197021 days
197114 days
197220 days
197320 days
197422 days
197517 days
197635 days
197718 days
197817 days
197917 days
198031 days
198131 days
198226 days
198316 days
198422 days
198517 days
198621 days
198722 days
198828 days
198918 days
199023 days
199121 days
199219 days
199326 days
199421 days
199522 days
199617 days
199720 days
199821 days
199924 days
200019 days
200125 days
200236 days
200324 days
200418 days
200518 days
200622 days
200722 days
200822 days
200927 days
201022 days
201119 days
201223 days
201327 days
201418 days
201516 days
201619 days
201720 days
201824 days
201926 days
202026 days
202116 days
202217 days
202326 days
202426 days
202529 days
202615 days

Each chart shows one value per year; the dot marks the record year. TXx is the hottest daily maximum, TNn the coldest daily minimum, Rx1day and Rx5day the largest one-day and five-day rain totals, and CDD the longest run of days with less than 1 mm of rain. A year with missing days can understate an extreme.

Frost Dates and Growing Season

85 years with a frost

Across 85 years with a frost, the median last spring frost at Cumberland falls on 9 May and the median first autumn frost on 2 October, which leaves a median of 148 days between them.

In 1993 to 2025 the median growing season was 157 days. That is 21 days more than in 1932 to 1963.

Fitted over all years, the growing season changes by +3.7 days per decade at this station.

Frost dates and growing season at Cumberland
MeasureMedian, all yearsEarliest period (1932 to 1963)Recent period (1993 to 2025)Recent against earliestFitted trend
Last spring frost9 May12 May29 April13 days earlier-1.5 days per decade
First autumn frost2 October28 September7 October9 days later+2.1 days per decade
Growing days148 days136 days157 days21 days more+3.7 days per decade

A frost day is a day with a daily minimum at or below 0 C (32 F). The last spring frost and the first autumn frost are the last and first such days of the cold season, and growing days are the days between them. A negative trend for the last spring frost means it comes earlier.

Rainfall Return Levels

93 years, 1932 to 2025

A day with at least 59.8 mm (2.4 in) of rain is expected about once in 2 years. A day with at least 137.5 mm (5.4 in) of rain is expected about once in 100 years.

Rainfall return levels at Cumberland: the daily rain expected about once in a given number of years
Expected about once inA day with at leastNote
2 years59.8 mm (2.4 in)
5 years78.2 mm (3.1 in)
10 years91.3 mm (3.6 in)
25 years108.9 mm (4.3 in)
50 years122.9 mm (4.8 in)
100 years137.5 mm (5.4 in)Longer than the 93 years of record

The levels come from a generalised extreme value (GEV) distribution fitted by L-moments to the wettest-day total of each year, 93 years of values from 1932 to 2025.

A return level is an estimate. It is least reliable for the long periods, 50 and 100 years, and for any period longer than the record behind the fit, where the fit has to reach past the largest day actually observed. It is not a forecast.

The largest wettest-day totals in the fit: 162.6 mm (6.4 in) in 1960; 146.1 mm (5.8 in) in 2005; 110.2 mm (4.3 in) in 2000.

Station Changes

2 suspected

2 changes were suspected in the annual mean temperature of Cumberland, at 1962 and 1987. Each is measured against neighbouring stations.

  • Relative to 5 neighbouring stations, the station's annual mean temperature from 1962 ran 0.2 C (0.3 F) higher than in the years before (possible change).
  • Relative to 5 neighbouring stations, the station's annual mean temperature from 1987 ran 0.3 C (0.5 F) lower than in the years before (likely change).
Suspected changes in the annual mean temperature at Cumberland, against neighbouring stations
YearShift (C)Shift (F)StrengthNeighbours
1962+0.2+0.3possible5
1987-0.3-0.5likely5

Possible change at the station (a move, a new instrument or a new site); the record is kept as measured. A "likely" change has a larger test statistic than a "possible" one. Neither says why the station differs from its neighbours. How changes are found, and the largest ones.

Climate Twins

2010 to 2025 against 1961 to 1990

Over 2010 to 2025, Cumberland had a mean temperature of 5.8 C (42.5 F) and 856.8 mm (33.7 in) of rain a year. The 3 stations whose 1961 to 1990 climate was closest to that are Rigaud (Canada, 1,373 km away), Ottawa Cda (Canada, 1,270 km away) and Chenaux (Canada, 1,192 km away).

Climate twins of Cumberland: stations whose 1961 to 1990 climate is closest to its 2010 to 2025 climate
Twin stationCountryDistance awayMean temperature, 1961-1990Rain a year, 1961-1990Climate difference
RigaudCanada1,373 km (853 mi)6.0 C (42.8 F)896.6 mm (35.3 in)0.78
Ottawa CdaCanada1,270 km (789 mi)5.9 C (42.5 F)864.5 mm (34.0 in)0.84
ChenauxCanada1,192 km (741 mi)5.5 C (41.9 F)820.5 mm (32.3 in)0.87

Twins are stations, not cities. A twin is one of the three stations at least 100 km away whose earlier climate is closest to this station's recent one, so a close match does not mean the two places look alike in other ways. A station move or a gap in a record can change that station's averages. The list describes past climate; it is not a forecast and does not say what caused any change. How twins are found, and a search for any station.

Download the Data

  • Data for Cumberland standing records by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.
  • Data for Cumberland threshold days by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Climatology Network Daily (GHCN-Daily). Records are computed by World Extreme Weather Monitor and are not official NOAA products. (US Government open data (NOAA NCEI)) Data as of 2026-10-16 (16 October 2026). Records are computed by this site and are not official.

Data as of . Last revised (2026-10-16).