Built 2026-10-17 (17 October 2026)

Madison Wb City Weather Records (USC00474966)

Record envelope, standing records and threshold days for Madison Wb City (USC00474966), Wisconsin, United States, with 95 years of record.

Key Facts for Madison Wb City

  • Madison Wb City (USC00474966) is a weather station in Wisconsin, United States at 43.08 latitude and -89.40 longitude, 297 m (974 ft) above sea level.
  • The station reports from 1869 to 1963, 95 years of record.
  • 1,464 records set at Madison Wb City still stand.
  • Records are tracked for tmax, tmin, prcp, snow, snwd: an element needs 30 years of data to be eligible.
  • Madison Wb City set a daily record high maximum temperature of 30.6 C (87.1 F) on 8 May 1963.

About the Station

  • Location: Wisconsin, United States, 43.08 latitude, -89.40 longitude.
  • Elevation: 297 m (974 ft).
  • Period of record: 1869 to 1963, 95 years.
  • Eligible elements: tmax, tmin, prcp, snow, snwd.

Daily Record Envelope and 2026

0 days at or beyond a record
Daily record high and record low at Madison Wb City, with 2026 drawn through them The band shows the record high and record low for each calendar day at Madison Wb City. The lines show the 2026 daily maximum and minimum. 0 days in 2026 matched or passed a record. Temperatures are in degrees Celsius. -40-200204060 JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
The band shows the record high and record low for each calendar day at Madison Wb City. The lines show the 2026 daily maximum and minimum. 0 days in 2026 matched or passed a record. Temperatures are in degrees Celsius.
Daily record high and record low at Madison Wb City, with 2026 drawn through them
MonthHighest record highLowest record low2026 highest maximum2026 lowest minimum
Jan14.4 C (57.9 F)-33.9 C (-29.0 F)n/an/a
Feb17.2 C (63.0 F)-33.3 C (-27.9 F)n/an/a
Mar27.8 C (82.0 F)-25.0 C (-13.0 F)n/an/a
Apr31.7 C (89.1 F)-13.3 C (8.1 F)n/an/a
May38.3 C (100.9 F)-2.8 C (27.0 F)n/an/a
Jun37.8 C (100.0 F)3.3 C (37.9 F)n/an/a
Jul41.7 C (107.1 F)8.9 C (48.0 F)n/an/a
Aug38.3 C (100.9 F)6.1 C (43.0 F)n/an/a
Sep36.1 C (97.0 F)-2.2 C (28.0 F)n/an/a
Oct30.0 C (86.0 F)-11.1 C (12.0 F)n/an/a
Nov25.0 C (77.0 F)-25.6 C (-14.1 F)n/an/a
Dec16.7 C (62.1 F)-33.3 C (-27.9 F)n/an/a

Which Years Hold Standing Records

1,464 standing records
Standing records at Madison Wb City by the year they were set 1,464 records at Madison Wb City still stand. 1875 holds the most, with 35. 0102030401869: 171870: 211871: 231872: 181873: 151874: 201875: 351876: 251877: 291878: 131879: 251880: 291881: 121882: 181883: 171884: 211885: 201886: 201887: 271888: 271889: 141890: 131891: 231892: 51893: 101894: 211895: 171896: 191897: 191898: 61899: 151900: 81901: 171902: 111903: 91904: 81905: 131906: 101907: 151908: 71909: 211910: 141911: 191912: 91913: 191914: 151915: 251916: 231917: 191918: 151919: 51920: 131921: 151922: 111923: 151924: 111925: 261926: 51927: 161928: 131929: 151930: 261931: 191932: 131933: 151934: 231935: 91936: 351937: 51938: 111939: 171940: 121941: 101942: 121943: 71944: 111945: 161946: 161947: 171948: 141949: 81950: 181951: 161952: 191953: 221954: 81955: 81956: 51957: 51958: 61959: 91960: 81961: 51962: 181963: 51869187918891899190919191929193919491959
1,464 records at Madison Wb City still stand. 1875 holds the most, with 35.
Standing records at Madison Wb City by the year they were set
Year setStanding records
186917
187021
187123
187218
187315
187420
187535
187625
187729
187813
187925
188029
188112
188218
188317
188421
188520
188620
188727
188827
188914
189013
189123
18925
189310
189421
189517
189619
189719
18986
189915
19008
190117
190211
19039
19048
190513
190610
190715
19087
190921
191014
191119
19129
191319
191415
191525
191623
191719
191815
19195
192013
192115
192211
192315
192411
192526
19265
192716
192813
192915
193026
193119
193213
193315
193423
19359
193635
19375
193811
193917
194012
194110
194212
19437
194411
194516
194616
194717
194814
19498
195018
195116
195219
195322
19548
19558
19565
19575
19586
19599
19608
19615
196218
19635

All-Time Record Progression

4 new records
When Madison Wb City set new all-time records 4 all-time records were set at Madison Wb City between 21 July 1901 and 14 July 1936. Each dot is a new record. Record high maximum temperatureRecord daily precipitation21 July 1901: Record high maximum temperature 40.0 C (104.0 F)8 August 1906: Record daily precipitation 126.0 mm (5.0 in)13 July 1936: Record high maximum temperature 41.1 C (106.0 F)14 July 1936: Record high maximum temperature 41.7 C (107.1 F)1905191019151920192519301935
4 all-time records were set at Madison Wb City between 21 July 1901 and 14 July 1936. Each dot is a new record.
When Madison Wb City set new all-time records
DateKindDetail
1901-07-21Record high maximum temperatureRecord high maximum temperature 40.0 C (104.0 F)
1906-08-08Record daily precipitationRecord daily precipitation 126.0 mm (5.0 in)
1936-07-13Record high maximum temperatureRecord high maximum temperature 41.1 C (106.0 F)
1936-07-14Record high maximum temperatureRecord high maximum temperature 41.7 C (107.1 F)

Wettest Day of Each Month

Aug: 126.0 mm (5.0 in)
Record daily precipitation for each month at Madison Wb City The wettest day on record for each calendar month at Madison Wb City. The most was 126.0 mm (5.0 in) on 8 August 1906. 050100150 Jan: 45.7 mm (1.8 in), 1 January 1892 Jan Feb: 41.9 mm (1.6 in), 27 February 1948 Feb Mar: 49.5 mm (1.9 in), 3 March 1881 Mar Apr: 59.4 mm (2.3 in), 10 April 1879 Apr May: 72.1 mm (2.8 in), 19 May 1933 May Jun: 88.4 mm (3.5 in), 21 June 1954 Jun Jul: 123.7 mm (4.9 in), 2 July 1960 Jul Aug: 126.0 mm (5.0 in), 8 August 1906 Aug Sep: 88.9 mm (3.5 in), 18 September 1960 Sep Oct: 57.7 mm (2.3 in), 19 October 1937 Oct Nov: 66.3 mm (2.6 in), 6 November 1885 Nov Dec: 64.5 mm (2.5 in), 27 December 1904 Dec
The wettest day on record for each calendar month at Madison Wb City. The most was 126.0 mm (5.0 in) on 8 August 1906.
Record daily precipitation for each month at Madison Wb City
MonthRecord daily precipitation (mm)Date
Jan45.7 mm (1.8 in)1 January 1892
Feb41.9 mm (1.6 in)27 February 1948
Mar49.5 mm (1.9 in)3 March 1881
Apr59.4 mm (2.3 in)10 April 1879
May72.1 mm (2.8 in)19 May 1933
Jun88.4 mm (3.5 in)21 June 1954
Jul123.7 mm (4.9 in)2 July 1960
Aug126.0 mm (5.0 in)8 August 1906
Sep88.9 mm (3.5 in)18 September 1960
Oct57.7 mm (2.3 in)19 October 1937
Nov66.3 mm (2.6 in)6 November 1885
Dec64.5 mm (2.5 in)27 December 1904

Period of Record Coverage

1869 to 1963
Days with data per year at Madison Wb City 95 years of record at Madison Wb City, 1869 to 1963. 2 years have data for under 90 percent of days and are left out of rankings: 1956, 1963. 1869: 365 of 365 days1870: 365 of 365 days1871: 365 of 365 days1872: 366 of 366 days1873: 365 of 365 days1874: 364 of 365 days1875: 365 of 365 days1876: 366 of 366 days1877: 365 of 365 days1878: 365 of 365 days1879: 365 of 365 days1880: 335 of 366 days1881: 365 of 365 days1882: 365 of 365 days1883: 334 of 365 days1884: 366 of 366 days1885: 365 of 365 days1886: 365 of 365 days1887: 365 of 365 days1888: 366 of 366 days1889: 365 of 365 days1890: 365 of 365 days1891: 365 of 365 days1892: 366 of 366 days1893: 365 of 365 days1894: 365 of 365 days1895: 365 of 365 days1896: 366 of 366 days1897: 365 of 365 days1898: 365 of 365 days1899: 365 of 365 days1900: 365 of 365 days1901: 365 of 365 days1902: 365 of 365 days1903: 365 of 365 days1904: 366 of 366 days1905: 358 of 365 days1906: 365 of 365 days1907: 365 of 365 days1908: 366 of 366 days1909: 365 of 365 days1910: 365 of 365 days1911: 365 of 365 days1912: 366 of 366 days1913: 365 of 365 days1914: 364 of 365 days1915: 365 of 365 days1916: 366 of 366 days1917: 365 of 365 days1918: 365 of 365 days1919: 365 of 365 days1920: 366 of 366 days1921: 365 of 365 days1922: 365 of 365 days1923: 365 of 365 days1924: 366 of 366 days1925: 365 of 365 days1926: 365 of 365 days1927: 365 of 365 days1928: 366 of 366 days1929: 365 of 365 days1930: 365 of 365 days1931: 365 of 365 days1932: 366 of 366 days1933: 365 of 365 days1934: 365 of 365 days1935: 365 of 365 days1936: 364 of 366 days1937: 365 of 365 days1938: 365 of 365 days1939: 365 of 365 days1940: 366 of 366 days1941: 365 of 365 days1942: 365 of 365 days1943: 365 of 365 days1944: 366 of 366 days1945: 365 of 365 days1946: 365 of 365 days1947: 364 of 365 days1948: 366 of 366 days1949: 364 of 365 days1950: 364 of 365 days1951: 365 of 365 days1952: 366 of 366 days1953: 365 of 365 days1954: 365 of 365 days1955: 363 of 365 days1956: 273 of 366 days1957: 342 of 365 days1958: 365 of 365 days1959: 365 of 365 days1960: 366 of 366 days1961: 365 of 365 days1962: 365 of 365 days1963: 151 of 365 days187518901905192019351950
95 years of record at Madison Wb City, 1869 to 1963. 2 years have data for under 90 percent of days and are left out of rankings: 1956, 1963.
Days with data per year at Madison Wb City
YearDays with dataShare of yearComplete
1869365100%Yes
1870365100%Yes
1871365100%Yes
1872366100%Yes
1873365100%Yes
1874364100%Yes
1875365100%Yes
1876366100%Yes
1877365100%Yes
1878365100%Yes
1879365100%Yes
188033592%Yes
1881365100%Yes
1882365100%Yes
188333492%Yes
1884366100%Yes
1885365100%Yes
1886365100%Yes
1887365100%Yes
1888366100%Yes
1889365100%Yes
1890365100%Yes
1891365100%Yes
1892366100%Yes
1893365100%Yes
1894365100%Yes
1895365100%Yes
1896366100%Yes
1897365100%Yes
1898365100%Yes
1899365100%Yes
1900365100%Yes
1901365100%Yes
1902365100%Yes
1903365100%Yes
1904366100%Yes
190535898%Yes
1906365100%Yes
1907365100%Yes
1908366100%Yes
1909365100%Yes
1910365100%Yes
1911365100%Yes
1912366100%Yes
1913365100%Yes
1914364100%Yes
1915365100%Yes
1916366100%Yes
1917365100%Yes
1918365100%Yes
1919365100%Yes
1920366100%Yes
1921365100%Yes
1922365100%Yes
1923365100%Yes
1924366100%Yes
1925365100%Yes
1926365100%Yes
1927365100%Yes
1928366100%Yes
1929365100%Yes
1930365100%Yes
1931365100%Yes
1932366100%Yes
1933365100%Yes
1934365100%Yes
1935365100%Yes
193636499%Yes
1937365100%Yes
1938365100%Yes
1939365100%Yes
1940366100%Yes
1941365100%Yes
1942365100%Yes
1943365100%Yes
1944366100%Yes
1945365100%Yes
1946365100%Yes
1947364100%Yes
1948366100%Yes
1949364100%Yes
1950364100%Yes
1951365100%Yes
1952366100%Yes
1953365100%Yes
1954365100%Yes
195536399%Yes
195627375%No
195734294%Yes
1958365100%Yes
1959365100%Yes
1960366100%Yes
1961365100%Yes
1962365100%Yes
196315141%No

Latest Records

20
Latest records at Madison Wb City
DateStationRecordValueBeat old record byOld record stoodSignificance
8 May 1963Madison Wb City, USdaily high max30.6 C (87.1 F)2.3 C (4.1 F)88 years38 of 100 (Notable)
8 May 1963Madison Wb City, USdaily high min21.7 C (71.1 F)3.4 C (6.1 F)26 years24 of 100 (Routine)
3 April 1963Madison Wb City, USdaily high max (Tie)23.9 C (75.0 F)tie6 years2 of 100 (Routine)
2 April 1963Madison Wb City, USdaily high min13.9 C (57.0 F)5.0 C (9.0 F)80 years43 of 100 (Notable)
2 April 1963Madison Wb City, USdaily high max25.6 C (78.1 F)2.3 C (4.1 F)6 years14 of 100 (Routine)
21 February 1963Madison Wb City, USdaily low max-18.9 C (-2.0 F)1.7 C (3.1 F)89 years37 of 100 (Notable)
23 January 1963Madison Wb City, USdaily low max (Tie)-22.8 C (-9.0 F)tie27 years4 of 100 (Routine)
12 December 1962Madison Wb City, USdaily low max-15.6 C (3.9 F)2.3 C (4.1 F)40 years24 of 100 (Routine)
12 December 1962Madison Wb City, USdaily low min (Tie)-20.6 C (-5.1 F)tie68 years7 of 100 (Routine)
11 December 1962Madison Wb City, USdaily low max-15.0 C (5.0 F)2.2 C (4.0 F)28 years20 of 100 (Routine)
3 December 1962Madison Wb City, USdaily high min (Tie)5.6 C (42.1 F)tie48 years5 of 100 (Routine)
2 December 1962Madison Wb City, USmonthly high max (Tie)16.7 C (62.1 F)tie84 years11 of 100 (Routine)
2 December 1962Madison Wb City, USdaily high min (Tie)5.6 C (42.1 F)tie48 years5 of 100 (Routine)
1 December 1962Madison Wb City, USdaily high max15.0 C (59.0 F)3.9 C (7.0 F)29 years23 of 100 (Routine)
30 November 1962Madison Wb City, USdaily high max15.6 C (60.1 F)1.7 C (3.1 F)40 years23 of 100 (Routine)
29 November 1962Madison Wb City, USdaily high max (Tie)15.0 C (59.0 F)tie28 years4 of 100 (Routine)
14 October 1962Madison Wb City, USdaily high max (Tie)27.8 C (82.0 F)tie15 years3 of 100 (Routine)
11 October 1962Madison Wb City, USdaily high min18.9 C (66.0 F)0.6 C (1.1 F)33 years20 of 100 (Routine)
6 September 1962Madison Wb City, USdaily low min (Tie)7.2 C (45.0 F)tie76 years8 of 100 (Routine)
5 September 1962Madison Wb City, USdaily low min6.7 C (44.1 F)0.5 C (0.9 F)76 years33 of 100 (Routine)

Climate Trend

90 complete years, 1869 to 1962
Annual mean temperature at Madison Wb City as warming stripes, 1869 to 1962 One stripe for each of 90 complete years at Madison Wb City, 1869 to 1962. Blue stripes are years cooler than the station's own mean of 7.9 C (46.2 F); red stripes are warmer. The coolest year was 1917, at 5.6 C (42.0 F), and the warmest was 1931, at 10.5 C (50.9 F). The strongest colour marks a difference of 2.7 C (4.9 F). 1869: 6.3 C, -1.6 C from the station mean1870: 8.7 C, +0.8 C from the station mean1871: 7.9 C, -0.1 C from the station mean1872: 6.6 C, -1.3 C from the station mean1873: 6.6 C, -1.3 C from the station mean1874: 7.9 C, 0.0 C from the station mean1875: 5.7 C, -2.2 C from the station mean1876: 7.4 C, -0.5 C from the station mean1877: 8.7 C, +0.8 C from the station mean1878: 9.9 C, +2.0 C from the station mean1879: 8.9 C, +1.0 C from the station mean1881: 8.6 C, +0.7 C from the station mean1882: 8.8 C, +0.9 C from the station mean1884: 6.5 C, -1.5 C from the station mean1885: 5.7 C, -2.3 C from the station mean1886: 7.3 C, -0.6 C from the station mean1887: 7.3 C, -0.6 C from the station mean1888: 6.3 C, -1.6 C from the station mean1889: 8.1 C, +0.1 C from the station mean1890: 7.9 C, 0.0 C from the station mean1891: 7.8 C, -0.1 C from the station mean1892: 6.7 C, -1.2 C from the station mean1893: 6.5 C, -1.4 C from the station mean1894: 8.8 C, +0.9 C from the station mean1895: 7.6 C, -0.3 C from the station mean1896: 8.2 C, +0.3 C from the station mean1897: 8.0 C, +0.1 C from the station mean1898: 7.9 C, -0.1 C from the station mean1899: 7.6 C, -0.3 C from the station mean1900: 8.3 C, +0.4 C from the station mean1901: 8.0 C, +0.1 C from the station mean1902: 7.9 C, 0.0 C from the station mean1903: 7.4 C, -0.5 C from the station mean1904: 6.5 C, -1.4 C from the station mean1905: 7.0 C, -0.9 C from the station mean1906: 8.1 C, +0.2 C from the station mean1907: 7.0 C, -0.9 C from the station mean1908: 8.4 C, +0.5 C from the station mean1909: 7.5 C, -0.4 C from the station mean1910: 8.1 C, +0.2 C from the station mean1911: 8.6 C, +0.7 C from the station mean1912: 6.6 C, -1.3 C from the station mean1913: 8.3 C, +0.4 C from the station mean1914: 8.0 C, +0.1 C from the station mean1915: 7.6 C, -0.3 C from the station mean1916: 7.4 C, -0.5 C from the station mean1917: 5.6 C, -2.4 C from the station mean1918: 7.9 C, 0.0 C from the station mean1919: 8.0 C, +0.1 C from the station mean1920: 7.7 C, -0.2 C from the station mean1921: 9.7 C, +1.8 C from the station mean1922: 8.7 C, +0.8 C from the station mean1923: 8.0 C, +0.1 C from the station mean1924: 6.5 C, -1.4 C from the station mean1925: 7.7 C, -0.2 C from the station mean1926: 7.0 C, -0.9 C from the station mean1927: 8.0 C, +0.1 C from the station mean1928: 8.2 C, +0.3 C from the station mean1929: 6.6 C, -1.3 C from the station mean1930: 8.5 C, +0.6 C from the station mean1931: 10.5 C, +2.6 C from the station mean1932: 8.2 C, +0.3 C from the station mean1933: 8.9 C, +1.0 C from the station mean1934: 9.1 C, +1.1 C from the station mean1935: 7.7 C, -0.2 C from the station mean1936: 7.7 C, -0.3 C from the station mean1937: 7.6 C, -0.3 C from the station mean1938: 9.3 C, +1.3 C from the station mean1939: 9.5 C, +1.6 C from the station mean1940: 7.5 C, -0.4 C from the station mean1941: 9.4 C, +1.5 C from the station mean1942: 8.3 C, +0.3 C from the station mean1943: 7.5 C, -0.4 C from the station mean1944: 8.7 C, +0.8 C from the station mean1945: 7.6 C, -0.3 C from the station mean1946: 9.3 C, +1.4 C from the station mean1947: 8.3 C, +0.3 C from the station mean1948: 8.6 C, +0.7 C from the station mean1949: 9.0 C, +1.1 C from the station mean1950: 7.0 C, -0.9 C from the station mean1951: 7.0 C, -1.0 C from the station mean1952: 9.0 C, +1.1 C from the station mean1953: 9.4 C, +1.5 C from the station mean1954: 8.9 C, +1.0 C from the station mean1955: 8.7 C, +0.8 C from the station mean1958: 7.7 C, -0.2 C from the station mean1959: 8.0 C, +0.1 C from the station mean1960: 8.1 C, +0.2 C from the station mean1961: 8.7 C, +0.8 C from the station mean1962: 7.9 C, 0.0 C from the station mean1869188018901900191019201930194019501960
One stripe for each of 90 complete years at Madison Wb City, 1869 to 1962. Blue stripes are years cooler than the station's own mean of 7.9 C (46.2 F); red stripes are warmer. The coolest year was 1917, at 5.6 C (42.0 F), and the warmest was 1931, at 10.5 C (50.9 F). The strongest colour marks a difference of 2.7 C (4.9 F).
Annual mean temperature at Madison Wb City as warming stripes, 1869 to 1962
YearAnnual mean temperatureDifference from the station mean
18696.3 C-1.65 C
18708.7 C+0.80 C
18717.9 C-0.06 C
18726.6 C-1.27 C
18736.6 C-1.32 C
18747.9 C+0.02 C
18755.7 C-2.20 C
18767.4 C-0.51 C
18778.7 C+0.82 C
18789.9 C+1.95 C
18798.9 C+0.98 C
18818.6 C+0.73 C
18828.8 C+0.92 C
18846.5 C-1.46 C
18855.7 C-2.26 C
18867.3 C-0.62 C
18877.3 C-0.65 C
18886.3 C-1.63 C
18898.1 C+0.14 C
18907.9 C+0.01 C
18917.8 C-0.08 C
18926.7 C-1.21 C
18936.5 C-1.39 C
18948.8 C+0.90 C
18957.6 C-0.35 C
18968.2 C+0.31 C
18978.0 C+0.05 C
18987.9 C-0.06 C
18997.6 C-0.30 C
19008.3 C+0.42 C
19018.0 C+0.11 C
19027.9 C+0.00 C
19037.4 C-0.54 C
19046.5 C-1.37 C
19057.0 C-0.95 C
19068.1 C+0.19 C
19077.0 C-0.92 C
19088.4 C+0.48 C
19097.5 C-0.45 C
19108.1 C+0.17 C
19118.6 C+0.69 C
19126.6 C-1.28 C
19138.3 C+0.36 C
19148.0 C+0.10 C
19157.6 C-0.27 C
19167.4 C-0.52 C
19175.6 C-2.36 C
19187.9 C-0.03 C
19198.0 C+0.09 C
19207.7 C-0.25 C
19219.7 C+1.79 C
19228.7 C+0.78 C
19238.0 C+0.10 C
19246.5 C-1.41 C
19257.7 C-0.19 C
19267.0 C-0.93 C
19278.0 C+0.10 C
19288.2 C+0.32 C
19296.6 C-1.29 C
19308.5 C+0.63 C
193110.5 C+2.61 C
19328.2 C+0.25 C
19338.9 C+0.96 C
19349.1 C+1.14 C
19357.7 C-0.18 C
19367.7 C-0.26 C
19377.6 C-0.31 C
19389.3 C+1.34 C
19399.5 C+1.61 C
19407.5 C-0.37 C
19419.4 C+1.45 C
19428.3 C+0.34 C
19437.5 C-0.44 C
19448.7 C+0.76 C
19457.6 C-0.28 C
19469.3 C+1.39 C
19478.3 C+0.34 C
19488.6 C+0.66 C
19499.0 C+1.06 C
19507.0 C-0.94 C
19517.0 C-0.96 C
19529.0 C+1.13 C
19539.4 C+1.47 C
19548.9 C+0.99 C
19558.7 C+0.83 C
19587.7 C-0.21 C
19598.0 C+0.10 C
19608.1 C+0.17 C
19618.7 C+0.81 C
19627.9 C-0.04 C

The annual mean temperature here has risen by 0.12 C (0.04 to 0.19) per decade over 1869 to 1962. In Fahrenheit: 0.2 F (0.1 to 0.3) per decade. The slope is a straight line fitted to 90 complete years; the brackets give its 95 percent interval.

Fitted temperature trends per decade at Madison Wb City
MeasurePer decade (C)Per decade (F)PeriodComplete yearsReading
Annual mean temperature0.12 C (0.04 to 0.19) per decade0.2 F (0.1 to 0.3) per decade1869 to 196290Rise
Mean daily maximum0.2 C (0.1 to 0.3) per decade0.3 F (0.2 to 0.5) per decade1869 to 196290Rise
Mean daily minimum0.05 C (-0.03 to 0.13) per decade0.1 F (-0.1 to 0.2) per decade1869 to 196290Not clearly different from zero

A year is complete when all 12 months have at least 20 days of both daily maximum and daily minimum readings. The annual mean is the mean of the monthly means. The trend describes this one station over this period; it does not say what caused the change.

Extremes by Year

1869 to 1963
Yearly extremes at Madison Wb City: the record and the median year
MeasureRecordYear of the recordMedian yearYears with a value
Hottest day (TXx)41.7 C (107.1 F)193633.9 C (93.0 F)95
Coldest night (TNn)-33.9 C (-29.0 F)1887-26.1 C (-15.0 F)95
Wettest day (Rx1day)126.0 mm (5.0 in)190653.1 mm (2.1 in)95
Wettest five days (Rx5day)211.6 mm (8.3 in)195085.4 mm (3.4 in)95
Longest dry spell (CDD)49 days187722 days95

Hottest day (TXx)

Hottest day (TXx) at Madison Wb City by year The hottest day of the year at Madison Wb City, 1869 to 1963. The record is 41.7 C (107.1 F) in 1936, marked on the chart; the median year is 33.9 C (93.0 F). 3035404518801900192019401960Record: 41.7 C (107.1 F) in 1936
The hottest day of the year at Madison Wb City, 1869 to 1963. The record is 41.7 C (107.1 F) in 1936, marked on the chart; the median year is 33.9 C (93.0 F).
Hottest day (TXx) at Madison Wb City by year
YearHottest day (TXx)
186931.7 C (89.1 F)
187036.7 C (98.1 F)
187132.8 C (91.0 F)
187233.9 C (93.0 F)
187332.8 C (91.0 F)
187435.6 C (96.1 F)
187530.0 C (86.0 F)
187632.2 C (90.0 F)
187731.1 C (88.0 F)
187833.3 C (91.9 F)
187932.8 C (91.0 F)
188033.9 C (93.0 F)
188135.0 C (95.0 F)
188230.6 C (87.1 F)
188331.7 C (89.1 F)
188430.0 C (86.0 F)
188532.2 C (90.0 F)
188637.8 C (100.0 F)
188735.0 C (95.0 F)
188832.8 C (91.0 F)
188933.3 C (91.9 F)
189033.9 C (93.0 F)
189133.3 C (91.9 F)
189232.2 C (90.0 F)
189333.3 C (91.9 F)
189435.6 C (96.1 F)
189533.9 C (93.0 F)
189633.3 C (91.9 F)
189735.0 C (95.0 F)
189832.2 C (90.0 F)
189932.8 C (91.0 F)
190032.2 C (90.0 F)
190140.0 C (104.0 F)
190230.0 C (86.0 F)
190331.7 C (89.1 F)
190432.2 C (90.0 F)
190532.8 C (91.0 F)
190631.7 C (89.1 F)
190731.7 C (89.1 F)
190834.4 C (93.9 F)
190935.0 C (95.0 F)
191036.1 C (97.0 F)
191136.7 C (98.1 F)
191233.3 C (91.9 F)
191335.0 C (95.0 F)
191433.9 C (93.0 F)
191531.1 C (88.0 F)
191638.3 C (100.9 F)
191735.0 C (95.0 F)
191836.1 C (97.0 F)
191935.0 C (95.0 F)
192032.8 C (91.0 F)
192136.7 C (98.1 F)
192236.1 C (97.0 F)
192335.6 C (96.1 F)
192431.7 C (89.1 F)
192534.4 C (93.9 F)
192634.4 C (93.9 F)
192733.3 C (91.9 F)
192832.8 C (91.0 F)
192932.8 C (91.0 F)
193036.1 C (97.0 F)
193137.2 C (99.0 F)
193235.0 C (95.0 F)
193336.1 C (97.0 F)
193438.3 C (100.9 F)
193534.4 C (93.9 F)
193641.7 C (107.1 F)
193736.7 C (98.1 F)
193833.3 C (91.9 F)
193936.1 C (97.0 F)
194036.1 C (97.0 F)
194137.2 C (99.0 F)
194233.3 C (91.9 F)
194333.3 C (91.9 F)
194434.4 C (93.9 F)
194533.9 C (93.0 F)
194634.4 C (93.9 F)
194735.6 C (96.1 F)
194836.1 C (97.0 F)
194933.9 C (93.0 F)
195031.7 C (89.1 F)
195131.7 C (89.1 F)
195233.9 C (93.0 F)
195336.1 C (97.0 F)
195433.9 C (93.0 F)
195536.7 C (98.1 F)
195634.4 C (93.9 F)
195732.8 C (91.0 F)
195833.3 C (91.9 F)
195934.4 C (93.9 F)
196033.9 C (93.0 F)
196134.4 C (93.9 F)
196232.8 C (91.0 F)
196330.6 C (87.1 F)

Coldest night (TNn)

Coldest night (TNn) at Madison Wb City by year The coldest night of the year at Madison Wb City, 1869 to 1963. The record is -33.9 C (-29.0 F) in 1887, marked on the chart; the median year is -26.1 C (-15.0 F). -35-30-25-20-1518801900192019401960Record: -33.9 C (-29.0 F) in 1887
The coldest night of the year at Madison Wb City, 1869 to 1963. The record is -33.9 C (-29.0 F) in 1887, marked on the chart; the median year is -26.1 C (-15.0 F).
Coldest night (TNn) at Madison Wb City by year
YearColdest night (TNn)
1869-22.2 C (-8.0 F)
1870-26.1 C (-15.0 F)
1871-26.1 C (-15.0 F)
1872-33.3 C (-27.9 F)
1873-29.4 C (-20.9 F)
1874-26.1 C (-15.0 F)
1875-31.7 C (-25.1 F)
1876-30.0 C (-22.0 F)
1877-26.7 C (-16.1 F)
1878-22.8 C (-9.0 F)
1879-30.0 C (-22.0 F)
1880-29.4 C (-20.9 F)
1881-28.9 C (-20.0 F)
1882-25.0 C (-13.0 F)
1883-30.6 C (-23.1 F)
1884-32.8 C (-27.0 F)
1885-31.7 C (-25.1 F)
1886-32.2 C (-26.0 F)
1887-33.9 C (-29.0 F)
1888-33.9 C (-29.0 F)
1889-28.9 C (-20.0 F)
1890-24.4 C (-11.9 F)
1891-25.6 C (-14.1 F)
1892-23.9 C (-11.0 F)
1893-29.4 C (-20.9 F)
1894-27.8 C (-18.0 F)
1895-29.4 C (-20.9 F)
1896-25.0 C (-13.0 F)
1897-30.6 C (-23.1 F)
1898-24.4 C (-11.9 F)
1899-33.3 C (-27.9 F)
1900-25.6 C (-14.1 F)
1901-27.2 C (-17.0 F)
1902-26.1 C (-15.0 F)
1903-27.2 C (-17.0 F)
1904-32.2 C (-26.0 F)
1905-31.1 C (-24.0 F)
1906-22.2 C (-8.0 F)
1907-25.0 C (-13.0 F)
1908-23.3 C (-9.9 F)
1909-30.0 C (-22.0 F)
1910-27.8 C (-18.0 F)
1911-23.9 C (-11.0 F)
1912-31.7 C (-25.1 F)
1913-25.0 C (-13.0 F)
1914-26.7 C (-16.1 F)
1915-30.6 C (-23.1 F)
1916-30.0 C (-22.0 F)
1917-29.4 C (-20.9 F)
1918-28.9 C (-20.0 F)
1919-30.6 C (-23.1 F)
1920-25.6 C (-14.1 F)
1921-20.0 C (-4.0 F)
1922-24.4 C (-11.9 F)
1923-27.8 C (-18.0 F)
1924-31.7 C (-25.1 F)
1925-25.6 C (-14.1 F)
1926-27.2 C (-17.0 F)
1927-26.1 C (-15.0 F)
1928-23.9 C (-11.0 F)
1929-29.4 C (-20.9 F)
1930-31.1 C (-24.0 F)
1931-19.4 C (-2.9 F)
1932-24.4 C (-11.9 F)
1933-32.2 C (-26.0 F)
1934-25.6 C (-14.1 F)
1935-30.0 C (-22.0 F)
1936-32.2 C (-26.0 F)
1937-22.8 C (-9.0 F)
1938-23.3 C (-9.9 F)
1939-21.1 C (-6.0 F)
1940-28.9 C (-20.0 F)
1941-23.9 C (-11.0 F)
1942-30.0 C (-22.0 F)
1943-26.7 C (-16.1 F)
1944-22.2 C (-8.0 F)
1945-25.0 C (-13.0 F)
1946-24.4 C (-11.9 F)
1947-22.2 C (-8.0 F)
1948-25.6 C (-14.1 F)
1949-25.6 C (-14.1 F)
1950-23.9 C (-11.0 F)
1951-32.2 C (-26.0 F)
1952-25.0 C (-13.0 F)
1953-21.7 C (-7.1 F)
1954-26.1 C (-15.0 F)
1955-25.6 C (-14.1 F)
1956-23.9 C (-11.0 F)
1957-19.4 C (-2.9 F)
1958-25.0 C (-13.0 F)
1959-25.6 C (-14.1 F)
1960-22.2 C (-8.0 F)
1961-23.3 C (-9.9 F)
1962-23.9 C (-11.0 F)
1963-29.4 C (-20.9 F)

Wettest day (Rx1day)

Wettest day (Rx1day) at Madison Wb City by year The wettest day of the year at Madison Wb City, 1869 to 1963. The record is 126.0 mm (5.0 in) in 1906, marked on the chart; the median year is 53.1 mm (2.1 in). 05010015018801900192019401960Record: 126.0 mm (5.0 in) in 1906
The wettest day of the year at Madison Wb City, 1869 to 1963. The record is 126.0 mm (5.0 in) in 1906, marked on the chart; the median year is 53.1 mm (2.1 in).
Wettest day (Rx1day) at Madison Wb City by year
YearWettest day (Rx1day)
186984.6 mm (3.3 in)
187058.4 mm (2.3 in)
187146.2 mm (1.8 in)
187255.9 mm (2.2 in)
187362.2 mm (2.4 in)
187486.4 mm (3.4 in)
187539.4 mm (1.6 in)
187661.2 mm (2.4 in)
187741.1 mm (1.6 in)
187897.0 mm (3.8 in)
187963.8 mm (2.5 in)
188088.1 mm (3.5 in)
1881109.7 mm (4.3 in)
188255.9 mm (2.2 in)
188361.0 mm (2.4 in)
188453.3 mm (2.1 in)
188566.3 mm (2.6 in)
188682.6 mm (3.3 in)
188743.2 mm (1.7 in)
188829.0 mm (1.1 in)
188932.5 mm (1.3 in)
189046.0 mm (1.8 in)
189140.1 mm (1.6 in)
189245.7 mm (1.8 in)
189371.4 mm (2.8 in)
189438.9 mm (1.5 in)
189539.1 mm (1.5 in)
189633.0 mm (1.3 in)
189727.7 mm (1.1 in)
189864.8 mm (2.6 in)
189952.6 mm (2.1 in)
190044.7 mm (1.8 in)
190135.6 mm (1.4 in)
190239.9 mm (1.6 in)
190387.1 mm (3.4 in)
190464.5 mm (2.5 in)
190538.9 mm (1.5 in)
1906126.0 mm (5.0 in)
190767.1 mm (2.6 in)
190832.5 mm (1.3 in)
190951.1 mm (2.0 in)
191076.2 mm (3.0 in)
191149.0 mm (1.9 in)
191264.5 mm (2.5 in)
191361.0 mm (2.4 in)
191466.8 mm (2.6 in)
191581.5 mm (3.2 in)
191664.0 mm (2.5 in)
191748.8 mm (1.9 in)
191849.0 mm (1.9 in)
191944.2 mm (1.7 in)
192039.4 mm (1.6 in)
192153.1 mm (2.1 in)
192272.1 mm (2.8 in)
192370.6 mm (2.8 in)
192442.7 mm (1.7 in)
192551.6 mm (2.0 in)
192642.7 mm (1.7 in)
192747.2 mm (1.9 in)
192845.2 mm (1.8 in)
192959.7 mm (2.4 in)
193054.9 mm (2.2 in)
193170.9 mm (2.8 in)
193241.4 mm (1.6 in)
193372.1 mm (2.8 in)
193449.3 mm (1.9 in)
193580.8 mm (3.2 in)
193632.5 mm (1.3 in)
193777.2 mm (3.0 in)
193857.9 mm (2.3 in)
193928.2 mm (1.1 in)
194067.6 mm (2.7 in)
194184.6 mm (3.3 in)
194238.1 mm (1.5 in)
194337.8 mm (1.5 in)
194451.6 mm (2.0 in)
194532.3 mm (1.3 in)
194637.1 mm (1.5 in)
194758.7 mm (2.3 in)
194841.9 mm (1.6 in)
194962.5 mm (2.5 in)
195096.8 mm (3.8 in)
195139.1 mm (1.5 in)
195236.6 mm (1.4 in)
195367.3 mm (2.6 in)
195488.4 mm (3.5 in)
195547.8 mm (1.9 in)
195649.3 mm (1.9 in)
195738.4 mm (1.5 in)
195852.8 mm (2.1 in)
195989.4 mm (3.5 in)
1960123.7 mm (4.9 in)
196169.1 mm (2.7 in)
196257.9 mm (2.3 in)
196316.8 mm (0.7 in)

Wettest five days (Rx5day)

Wettest five days (Rx5day) at Madison Wb City by year The wettest five days of the year at Madison Wb City, 1869 to 1963. The record is 211.6 mm (8.3 in) in 1950, marked on the chart; the median year is 85.4 mm (3.4 in). 05010015020025018801900192019401960Record: 211.6 mm (8.3 in) in 1950
The wettest five days of the year at Madison Wb City, 1869 to 1963. The record is 211.6 mm (8.3 in) in 1950, marked on the chart; the median year is 85.4 mm (3.4 in).
Wettest five days (Rx5day) at Madison Wb City by year
YearWettest five days (Rx5day)
186992.2 mm (3.6 in)
1870112.8 mm (4.4 in)
187148.0 mm (1.9 in)
187275.0 mm (3.0 in)
187399.7 mm (3.9 in)
187493.8 mm (3.7 in)
187545.5 mm (1.8 in)
187674.2 mm (2.9 in)
187755.9 mm (2.2 in)
1878110.7 mm (4.4 in)
1879122.5 mm (4.8 in)
1880105.1 mm (4.1 in)
1881145.7 mm (5.7 in)
188289.2 mm (3.5 in)
1883111.1 mm (4.4 in)
188496.5 mm (3.8 in)
188582.3 mm (3.2 in)
188685.4 mm (3.4 in)
188799.5 mm (3.9 in)
188855.1 mm (2.2 in)
188936.2 mm (1.4 in)
189086.6 mm (3.4 in)
189152.6 mm (2.1 in)
189281.6 mm (3.2 in)
1893109.5 mm (4.3 in)
189461.7 mm (2.4 in)
189542.1 mm (1.7 in)
189660.5 mm (2.4 in)
189743.0 mm (1.7 in)
189868.0 mm (2.7 in)
189970.2 mm (2.8 in)
190069.8 mm (2.7 in)
190178.6 mm (3.1 in)
190280.5 mm (3.2 in)
190387.9 mm (3.5 in)
190474.3 mm (2.9 in)
190591.4 mm (3.6 in)
1906153.9 mm (6.1 in)
190780.6 mm (3.2 in)
190881.3 mm (3.2 in)
190987.4 mm (3.4 in)
1910119.4 mm (4.7 in)
191170.9 mm (2.8 in)
191297.0 mm (3.8 in)
1913115.6 mm (4.6 in)
191475.7 mm (3.0 in)
1915189.9 mm (7.5 in)
191690.6 mm (3.6 in)
191764.0 mm (2.5 in)
191861.8 mm (2.4 in)
1919104.1 mm (4.1 in)
1920102.7 mm (4.0 in)
192190.0 mm (3.5 in)
1922122.4 mm (4.8 in)
192380.2 mm (3.2 in)
192488.7 mm (3.5 in)
192551.9 mm (2.0 in)
192656.7 mm (2.2 in)
192776.0 mm (3.0 in)
192886.3 mm (3.4 in)
1929125.2 mm (4.9 in)
193067.1 mm (2.6 in)
193198.9 mm (3.9 in)
193262.2 mm (2.4 in)
1933120.8 mm (4.8 in)
1934106.5 mm (4.2 in)
193585.6 mm (3.4 in)
193667.4 mm (2.7 in)
193781.0 mm (3.2 in)
1938135.2 mm (5.3 in)
193936.6 mm (1.4 in)
194090.7 mm (3.6 in)
1941175.8 mm (6.9 in)
194250.0 mm (2.0 in)
194361.8 mm (2.4 in)
194492.0 mm (3.6 in)
194539.8 mm (1.6 in)
194673.2 mm (2.9 in)
194778.0 mm (3.1 in)
194864.4 mm (2.5 in)
194993.8 mm (3.7 in)
1950211.6 mm (8.3 in)
195180.8 mm (3.2 in)
1952101.1 mm (4.0 in)
195380.5 mm (3.2 in)
1954120.7 mm (4.8 in)
195579.1 mm (3.1 in)
195698.8 mm (3.9 in)
195757.6 mm (2.3 in)
195899.6 mm (3.9 in)
195990.4 mm (3.6 in)
1960138.9 mm (5.5 in)
1961128.8 mm (5.1 in)
196260.2 mm (2.4 in)
196326.7 mm (1.1 in)

Longest dry spell (CDD)

Longest dry spell (CDD) at Madison Wb City by year The longest dry spell of the year at Madison Wb City, 1869 to 1963. The record is 49 days in 1877, marked on the chart; the median year is 22 days. 102030405018801900192019401960Record: 49 days in 1877
The longest dry spell of the year at Madison Wb City, 1869 to 1963. The record is 49 days in 1877, marked on the chart; the median year is 22 days.
Longest dry spell (CDD) at Madison Wb City by year
YearLongest dry spell (CDD)
186925 days
187025 days
187115 days
187222 days
187326 days
187426 days
187515 days
187630 days
187749 days
187815 days
187922 days
188017 days
188115 days
188222 days
188311 days
188411 days
188526 days
188624 days
188716 days
188834 days
188932 days
189026 days
189129 days
189218 days
189332 days
189423 days
189533 days
189612 days
189724 days
189815 days
189949 days
190018 days
190120 days
190223 days
190327 days
190441 days
190522 days
190621 days
190715 days
190826 days
190917 days
191028 days
191127 days
191220 days
191325 days
191419 days
191523 days
191621 days
191722 days
191822 days
191928 days
192026 days
192117 days
192218 days
192321 days
192433 days
192523 days
192618 days
192720 days
192818 days
192915 days
193035 days
193117 days
193223 days
193321 days
193435 days
193515 days
193622 days
193716 days
193818 days
193922 days
194022 days
194122 days
194228 days
194326 days
194427 days
194522 days
194619 days
194726 days
194818 days
194921 days
195031 days
195114 days
195229 days
195323 days
195423 days
195538 days
195625 days
195730 days
195834 days
195925 days
196020 days
196123 days
196217 days
196316 days

Each chart shows one value per year; the dot marks the record year. TXx is the hottest daily maximum, TNn the coldest daily minimum, Rx1day and Rx5day the largest one-day and five-day rain totals, and CDD the longest run of days with less than 1 mm of rain. A year with missing days can understate an extreme.

Frost Dates and Growing Season

90 years with a frost

Across 90 years with a frost, the median last spring frost at Madison Wb City falls on 23 April and the median first autumn frost on 23 October, which leaves a median of 183 days between them.

In 1931 to 1962 the median growing season was 185 days. That is 3 days more than in 1869 to 1900.

Fitted over all years, the growing season changes by +0.5 days per decade at this station.

Frost dates and growing season at Madison Wb City
MeasureMedian, all yearsEarliest period (1869 to 1900)Recent period (1931 to 1962)Recent against earliestFitted trend
Last spring frost23 April20 April22 April2 days later+0.7 days per decade
First autumn frost23 October20 October27 October7 days later+1.2 days per decade
Growing days183 days182 days185 days3 days more+0.5 days per decade

A frost day is a day with a daily minimum at or below 0 C (32 F). The last spring frost and the first autumn frost are the last and first such days of the cold season, and growing days are the days between them. A negative trend for the last spring frost means it comes earlier.

Rainfall Return Levels

93 years, 1869 to 1962

A day with at least 54.0 mm (2.1 in) of rain is expected about once in 2 years. A day with at least 126.5 mm (5.0 in) of rain is expected about once in 100 years.

Rainfall return levels at Madison Wb City: the daily rain expected about once in a given number of years
Expected about once inA day with at leastNote
2 years54.0 mm (2.1 in)
5 years72.5 mm (2.9 in)
10 years85.1 mm (3.4 in)
25 years101.5 mm (4.0 in)
50 years113.9 mm (4.5 in)
100 years126.5 mm (5.0 in)Longer than the 93 years of record

The levels come from a generalised extreme value (GEV) distribution fitted by L-moments to the wettest-day total of each year, 93 years of values from 1869 to 1962.

A return level is an estimate. It is least reliable for the long periods, 50 and 100 years, and for any period longer than the record behind the fit, where the fit has to reach past the largest day actually observed. It is not a forecast.

The largest wettest-day totals in the fit: 126.0 mm (5.0 in) in 1906; 123.7 mm (4.9 in) in 1960; 109.7 mm (4.3 in) in 1881.

Station Changes

1 suspected

One change was suspected in the annual mean temperature of Madison Wb City, at 1922. Each is measured against neighbouring stations.

  • Relative to 5 neighbouring stations, the station's annual mean temperature from 1922 ran 0.1 C (0.2 F) higher than in the years before (possible change).
Suspected changes in the annual mean temperature at Madison Wb City, against neighbouring stations
YearShift (C)Shift (F)StrengthNeighbours
1922+0.1+0.2possible5

Possible change at the station (a move, a new instrument or a new site); the record is kept as measured. A "likely" change has a larger test statistic than a "possible" one. Neither says why the station differs from its neighbours. How changes are found, and the largest ones.

Download the Data

  • Data for Madison Wb City standing records by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.
  • Data for Madison Wb City threshold days by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Climatology Network Daily (GHCN-Daily). Records are computed by World Extreme Weather Monitor and are not official NOAA products. (US Government open data (NOAA NCEI)) Data as of 2026-10-15 (15 October 2026). Records are computed by this site and are not official.

Data as of . Last revised (2025-12-31).