Built 2026-10-19 (19 October 2026)

Columbus Weather Records (USW00023058)

Record envelope, standing records and threshold days for Columbus (USW00023058), New Mexico, United States, with 103 years of record.

Key Facts for Columbus

  • Columbus (USW00023058) is a weather station in New Mexico, United States at 31.83 latitude and -107.64 longitude, 1,239 m (4,065 ft) above sea level.
  • The station reports from 1909 to 2011, 103 years of record.
  • 1,464 records set at Columbus still stand.
  • Records are tracked for tmax, tmin, prcp, snow, snwd: an element needs 30 years of data to be eligible.
  • Columbus set a daily record low maximum temperature of 20.6 C (69.1 F) on 2 May 2011.

About the Station

  • Location: New Mexico, United States, 31.83 latitude, -107.64 longitude.
  • Elevation: 1,239 m (4,065 ft).
  • Period of record: 1909 to 2011, 103 years.
  • Eligible elements: tmax, tmin, prcp, snow, snwd.

Daily Record Envelope and 2026

0 days at or beyond a record
Daily record high and record low at Columbus, with 2026 drawn through them The band shows the record high and record low for each calendar day at Columbus. The lines show the 2026 daily maximum and minimum. 0 days in 2026 matched or passed a record. Temperatures are in degrees Celsius. -40-200204060 JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
The band shows the record high and record low for each calendar day at Columbus. The lines show the 2026 daily maximum and minimum. 0 days in 2026 matched or passed a record. Temperatures are in degrees Celsius.
Daily record high and record low at Columbus, with 2026 drawn through them
MonthHighest record highLowest record low2026 highest maximum2026 lowest minimum
Jan26.7 C (80.1 F)-24.4 C (-11.9 F)n/an/a
Feb30.0 C (86.0 F)-15.0 C (5.0 F)n/an/a
Mar33.3 C (91.9 F)-12.2 C (10.0 F)n/an/a
Apr36.7 C (98.1 F)-7.2 C (19.0 F)n/an/a
May40.6 C (105.1 F)-2.2 C (28.0 F)n/an/a
Jun43.9 C (111.0 F)6.1 C (43.0 F)n/an/a
Jul42.8 C (109.0 F)12.2 C (54.0 F)n/an/a
Aug41.7 C (107.1 F)10.0 C (50.0 F)n/an/a
Sep39.4 C (102.9 F)3.9 C (39.0 F)n/an/a
Oct35.6 C (96.1 F)-8.3 C (17.1 F)n/an/a
Nov30.0 C (86.0 F)-16.7 C (1.9 F)n/an/a
Dec26.7 C (80.1 F)-21.7 C (-7.1 F)n/an/a

Which Years Hold Standing Records

1,464 standing records
Standing records at Columbus by the year they were set 1,464 records at Columbus still stand. 1934 holds the most, with 129. 0501001501923: 161924: 151925: 171926: 221927: 271928: 101929: 161930: 151931: 381932: 281933: 701934: 1291935: 111936: 61937: 111938: 161939: 91940: 81941: 71942: 91943: 231944: 291945: 271946: 181947: 141948: 271949: 281950: 141951: 231952: 151953: 171954: 61955: 271956: 221957: 191958: 131959: 141960: 121961: 61962: 151963: 161964: 221965: 231966: 101967: 171968: 311969: 91970: 241971: 221972: 151973: 231974: 121975: 121976: 161977: 131978: 71979: 231980: 141981: 101982: 51983: 101984: 101985: 71986: 151987: 121988: 81989: 261990: 81991: 91992: 131993: 71994: 131995: 111996: 211997: 91998: 51999: 62000: 162001: 42002: 82003: 82004: 72005: 82006: 102007: 102008: 112009: 92010: 52011: 51923193219411950195919681977198619952004
1,464 records at Columbus still stand. 1934 holds the most, with 129.
Standing records at Columbus by the year they were set
Year setStanding records
192316
192415
192517
192622
192727
192810
192916
193015
193138
193228
193370
1934129
193511
19366
193711
193816
19399
19408
19417
19429
194323
194429
194527
194618
194714
194827
194928
195014
195123
195215
195317
19546
195527
195622
195719
195813
195914
196012
19616
196215
196316
196422
196523
196610
196717
196831
19699
197024
197122
197215
197323
197412
197512
197616
197713
19787
197923
198014
198110
19825
198310
198410
19857
198615
198712
19888
198926
19908
19919
199213
19937
199413
199511
199621
19979
19985
19996
200016
20014
20028
20038
20047
20058
200610
200710
200811
20099
20105
20115

All-Time Record Progression

3 new records
When Columbus set new all-time records 3 all-time records were set at Columbus between 22 December 1953 and 27 June 2000. Each dot is a new record. Record daily snowfallRecord high maximum temperatureRecord daily precipitation22 December 1953: Record daily snowfall 33.0 cm (13.0 in)26 June 1994: Record high maximum temperature 43.9 C (111.0 F)27 June 2000: Record daily precipitation 73.7 mm (2.9 in)19601970198019902000
3 all-time records were set at Columbus between 22 December 1953 and 27 June 2000. Each dot is a new record.
When Columbus set new all-time records
DateKindDetail
1953-12-22Record daily snowfallRecord daily snowfall 33.0 cm (13.0 in)
1994-06-26Record high maximum temperatureRecord high maximum temperature 43.9 C (111.0 F)
2000-06-27Record daily precipitationRecord daily precipitation 73.7 mm (2.9 in)

Wettest Day of Each Month

Jun: 73.7 mm (2.9 in)
Record daily precipitation for each month at Columbus The wettest day on record for each calendar month at Columbus. The most was 73.7 mm (2.9 in) on 27 June 2000. 020406080 Jan: 24.1 mm (0.9 in), 22 January 1923 Jan Feb: 22.9 mm (0.9 in), 28 February 1953 Feb Mar: 51.3 mm (2.0 in), 9 March 1915 Mar Apr: 26.4 mm (1.0 in), 26 April 1941 Apr May: 30.0 mm (1.2 in), 18 May 1952 May Jun: 73.7 mm (2.9 in), 27 June 2000 Jun Jul: 73.4 mm (2.9 in), 31 July 1921 Jul Aug: 70.6 mm (2.8 in), 6 August 1954 Aug Sep: 55.9 mm (2.2 in), 3 September 2006 Sep Oct: 50.8 mm (2.0 in), 11 October 1928 Oct Nov: 46.2 mm (1.8 in), 8 November 1961 Nov Dec: 31.0 mm (1.2 in), 1 December 1982 Dec
The wettest day on record for each calendar month at Columbus. The most was 73.7 mm (2.9 in) on 27 June 2000.
Record daily precipitation for each month at Columbus
MonthRecord daily precipitation (mm)Date
Jan24.1 mm (0.9 in)22 January 1923
Feb22.9 mm (0.9 in)28 February 1953
Mar51.3 mm (2.0 in)9 March 1915
Apr26.4 mm (1.0 in)26 April 1941
May30.0 mm (1.2 in)18 May 1952
Jun73.7 mm (2.9 in)27 June 2000
Jul73.4 mm (2.9 in)31 July 1921
Aug70.6 mm (2.8 in)6 August 1954
Sep55.9 mm (2.2 in)3 September 2006
Oct50.8 mm (2.0 in)11 October 1928
Nov46.2 mm (1.8 in)8 November 1961
Dec31.0 mm (1.2 in)1 December 1982

Period of Record Coverage

1923 to 2011
Days with data per year at Columbus 89 years of record at Columbus, 1923 to 2011. 16 years have data for under 90 percent of days and are left out of rankings: 1923, 1938, 1939, 1940, 1946, 1947, 1961, 1962 and others. 1923: 183 of 365 days1924: 366 of 366 days1925: 364 of 365 days1926: 362 of 365 days1927: 363 of 365 days1928: 366 of 366 days1929: 365 of 365 days1930: 358 of 365 days1931: 364 of 365 days1932: 364 of 366 days1933: 363 of 365 days1934: 362 of 365 days1935: 363 of 365 days1936: 365 of 366 days1937: 340 of 365 days1938: 298 of 365 days1939: 304 of 365 days1940: 310 of 366 days1941: 348 of 365 days1942: 363 of 365 days1943: 364 of 365 days1944: 360 of 366 days1945: 351 of 365 days1946: 237 of 365 days1947: 180 of 365 days1948: 366 of 366 days1949: 365 of 365 days1950: 365 of 365 days1951: 365 of 365 days1952: 366 of 366 days1953: 365 of 365 days1954: 365 of 365 days1955: 365 of 365 days1956: 366 of 366 days1957: 365 of 365 days1958: 365 of 365 days1959: 365 of 365 days1960: 366 of 366 days1961: 165 of 365 days1962: 290 of 365 days1963: 357 of 365 days1964: 360 of 366 days1965: 362 of 365 days1966: 360 of 365 days1967: 342 of 365 days1968: 364 of 366 days1969: 365 of 365 days1970: 365 of 365 days1971: 365 of 365 days1972: 365 of 366 days1973: 353 of 365 days1974: 362 of 365 days1975: 365 of 365 days1976: 364 of 366 days1977: 358 of 365 days1978: 357 of 365 days1979: 321 of 365 days1980: 306 of 366 days1981: 363 of 365 days1982: 362 of 365 days1983: 365 of 365 days1984: 365 of 366 days1985: 365 of 365 days1986: 365 of 365 days1987: 365 of 365 days1988: 366 of 366 days1989: 365 of 365 days1990: 365 of 365 days1991: 363 of 365 days1992: 366 of 366 days1993: 322 of 365 days1994: 333 of 365 days1995: 317 of 365 days1996: 326 of 366 days1997: 334 of 365 days1998: 334 of 365 days1999: 341 of 365 days2000: 348 of 366 days2001: 352 of 365 days2002: 344 of 365 days2003: 353 of 365 days2004: 344 of 366 days2005: 296 of 365 days2006: 339 of 365 days2007: 346 of 365 days2008: 316 of 366 days2009: 350 of 365 days2010: 350 of 365 days2011: 121 of 365 days193519501965198019952010
89 years of record at Columbus, 1923 to 2011. 16 years have data for under 90 percent of days and are left out of rankings: 1923, 1938, 1939, 1940, 1946, 1947, 1961, 1962 and others.
Days with data per year at Columbus
YearDays with dataShare of yearComplete
192318350%No
1924366100%Yes
1925364100%Yes
192636299%Yes
192736399%Yes
1928366100%Yes
1929365100%Yes
193035898%Yes
1931364100%Yes
193236499%Yes
193336399%Yes
193436299%Yes
193536399%Yes
1936365100%Yes
193734093%Yes
193829882%No
193930483%No
194031085%No
194134895%Yes
194236399%Yes
1943364100%Yes
194436098%Yes
194535196%Yes
194623765%No
194718049%No
1948366100%Yes
1949365100%Yes
1950365100%Yes
1951365100%Yes
1952366100%Yes
1953365100%Yes
1954365100%Yes
1955365100%Yes
1956366100%Yes
1957365100%Yes
1958365100%Yes
1959365100%Yes
1960366100%Yes
196116545%No
196229079%No
196335798%Yes
196436098%Yes
196536299%Yes
196636099%Yes
196734294%Yes
196836499%Yes
1969365100%Yes
1970365100%Yes
1971365100%Yes
1972365100%Yes
197335397%Yes
197436299%Yes
1975365100%Yes
197636499%Yes
197735898%Yes
197835798%Yes
197932188%No
198030684%No
198136399%Yes
198236299%Yes
1983365100%Yes
1984365100%Yes
1985365100%Yes
1986365100%Yes
1987365100%Yes
1988366100%Yes
1989365100%Yes
1990365100%Yes
199136399%Yes
1992366100%Yes
199332288%No
199433391%Yes
199531787%No
199632689%No
199733492%Yes
199833492%Yes
199934193%Yes
200034895%Yes
200135296%Yes
200234494%Yes
200335397%Yes
200434494%Yes
200529681%No
200633993%Yes
200734695%Yes
200831686%No
200935096%Yes
201035096%Yes
201112133%No

Latest Records

20
Latest records at Columbus
DateStationRecordValueBeat old record byOld record stoodSignificance
2 May 2011Columbus, USdaily low max20.6 C (69.1 F)0.5 C (0.9 F)40 years21 of 100 (Routine)
3 April 2011Columbus, USdaily high min18.3 C (64.9 F)2.7 C (4.9 F)41 years26 of 100 (Routine)
2 April 2011Columbus, USdaily high max33.3 C (91.9 F)1.6 C (2.9 F)64 years30 of 100 (Routine)
31 March 2011Columbus, USdaily high min (Tie)12.8 C (55.0 F)tie50 years5 of 100 (Routine)
17 March 2011Columbus, USdaily high max (Tie)29.4 C (84.9 F)tie44 years5 of 100 (Routine)
16 March 2011Columbus, USdaily high max (Tie)28.9 C (84.0 F)tie36 years4 of 100 (Routine)
12 March 2011Columbus, USdaily high min11.7 C (53.1 F)0.6 C (1.1 F)28 years17 of 100 (Routine)
16 February 2011Columbus, USdaily high max27.2 C (81.0 F)1.6 C (2.9 F)11 years14 of 100 (Routine)
14 December 2010Columbus, USdaily high max (Tie)23.9 C (75.0 F)tie72 years7 of 100 (Routine)
11 December 2010Columbus, USdaily high min9.4 C (48.9 F)0.5 C (0.9 F)76 years31 of 100 (Routine)
26 November 2010Columbus, USdaily low min (Tie)-8.9 C (16.0 F)tie72 years7 of 100 (Routine)
13 November 2010Columbus, USdaily low min (Tie)-5.6 C (21.9 F)tie60 years6 of 100 (Routine)
30 October 2010Columbus, USdaily high max30.6 C (87.1 F)0.6 C (1.1 F)60 years27 of 100 (Routine)
30 September 2010Columbus, USdaily high max (Tie)35.0 C (95.0 F)tie32 years4 of 100 (Routine)
26 July 2010Columbus, USdaily low max27.8 C (82.0 F)1.1 C (2.0 F)5 years12 of 100 (Routine)
7 June 2010Columbus, USdaily high max (Tie)40.0 C (104.0 F)tie28 years4 of 100 (Routine)
6 June 2010Columbus, USdaily high min26.7 C (80.1 F)0.6 C (1.1 F)76 years32 of 100 (Routine)
6 June 2010Columbus, USdaily high max41.7 C (107.1 F)2.3 C (4.1 F)13 years19 of 100 (Routine)
5 June 2010Columbus, USdaily high max (Tie)39.4 C (102.9 F)tie20 years3 of 100 (Routine)
2 May 2010Columbus, USdaily low max (Tie)21.1 C (70.0 F)tie40 years5 of 100 (Routine)

Climate Trend

73 complete years, 1924 to 2010
Annual mean temperature at Columbus as warming stripes, 1924 to 2010 One stripe for each of 73 complete years at Columbus, 1924 to 2010. Blue stripes are years cooler than the station's own mean of 17.2 C (62.9 F); red stripes are warmer. The coolest year was 1949, at 15.7 C (60.2 F), and the warmest was 1934, at 21.2 C (70.2 F). The strongest colour marks a difference of 4.1 C (7.4 F). 1924: 17.4 C, +0.3 C from the station mean1925: 17.7 C, +0.5 C from the station mean1926: 17.2 C, +0.1 C from the station mean1927: 18.1 C, +0.9 C from the station mean1928: 16.7 C, -0.5 C from the station mean1929: 15.9 C, -1.3 C from the station mean1930: 16.2 C, -1.0 C from the station mean1931: 16.1 C, -1.1 C from the station mean1932: 16.6 C, -0.6 C from the station mean1933: 18.7 C, +1.5 C from the station mean1934: 21.2 C, +4.0 C from the station mean1935: 16.9 C, -0.2 C from the station mean1936: 17.1 C, -0.1 C from the station mean1938: 17.0 C, -0.1 C from the station mean1939: 17.6 C, +0.4 C from the station mean1940: 17.2 C, 0.0 C from the station mean1941: 16.6 C, -0.6 C from the station mean1942: 17.5 C, +0.3 C from the station mean1943: 17.4 C, +0.3 C from the station mean1948: 16.7 C, -0.5 C from the station mean1949: 15.7 C, -1.5 C from the station mean1950: 17.3 C, +0.2 C from the station mean1951: 17.0 C, -0.2 C from the station mean1952: 16.2 C, -1.0 C from the station mean1953: 16.5 C, -0.7 C from the station mean1954: 17.3 C, +0.2 C from the station mean1955: 16.1 C, -1.1 C from the station mean1956: 16.4 C, -0.8 C from the station mean1957: 16.8 C, -0.4 C from the station mean1958: 16.7 C, -0.5 C from the station mean1959: 16.7 C, -0.5 C from the station mean1960: 16.5 C, -0.7 C from the station mean1963: 17.3 C, +0.1 C from the station mean1964: 16.0 C, -1.2 C from the station mean1965: 16.5 C, -0.7 C from the station mean1966: 16.5 C, -0.7 C from the station mean1968: 15.7 C, -1.5 C from the station mean1969: 16.8 C, -0.4 C from the station mean1970: 15.9 C, -1.2 C from the station mean1971: 16.4 C, -0.8 C from the station mean1972: 16.3 C, -0.9 C from the station mean1974: 17.0 C, -0.2 C from the station mean1975: 16.1 C, -1.1 C from the station mean1976: 15.8 C, -1.4 C from the station mean1977: 17.1 C, 0.0 C from the station mean1978: 17.2 C, +0.1 C from the station mean1981: 17.8 C, +0.6 C from the station mean1982: 17.5 C, +0.3 C from the station mean1983: 17.0 C, -0.2 C from the station mean1984: 17.1 C, -0.1 C from the station mean1985: 17.1 C, -0.1 C from the station mean1986: 17.6 C, +0.4 C from the station mean1987: 16.9 C, -0.3 C from the station mean1988: 17.4 C, +0.2 C from the station mean1989: 18.4 C, +1.2 C from the station mean1990: 17.4 C, +0.2 C from the station mean1991: 16.8 C, -0.3 C from the station mean1992: 16.8 C, -0.4 C from the station mean1993: 17.7 C, +0.6 C from the station mean1994: 18.5 C, +1.3 C from the station mean1996: 18.3 C, +1.2 C from the station mean1997: 17.6 C, +0.4 C from the station mean1998: 17.7 C, +0.5 C from the station mean1999: 17.8 C, +0.6 C from the station mean2000: 18.2 C, +1.0 C from the station mean2001: 18.0 C, +0.9 C from the station mean2002: 18.2 C, +1.0 C from the station mean2003: 18.7 C, +1.5 C from the station mean2004: 17.6 C, +0.5 C from the station mean2006: 18.2 C, +1.0 C from the station mean2007: 18.1 C, +0.9 C from the station mean2009: 18.3 C, +1.1 C from the station mean2010: 17.8 C, +0.6 C from the station mean1924193019401950196019701980199020002010
One stripe for each of 73 complete years at Columbus, 1924 to 2010. Blue stripes are years cooler than the station's own mean of 17.2 C (62.9 F); red stripes are warmer. The coolest year was 1949, at 15.7 C (60.2 F), and the warmest was 1934, at 21.2 C (70.2 F). The strongest colour marks a difference of 4.1 C (7.4 F).
Annual mean temperature at Columbus as warming stripes, 1924 to 2010
YearAnnual mean temperatureDifference from the station mean
192417.4 C+0.26 C
192517.7 C+0.51 C
192617.2 C+0.06 C
192718.1 C+0.93 C
192816.7 C-0.52 C
192915.9 C-1.28 C
193016.2 C-0.95 C
193116.1 C-1.05 C
193216.6 C-0.55 C
193318.7 C+1.48 C
193421.2 C+4.03 C
193516.9 C-0.24 C
193617.1 C-0.08 C
193817.0 C-0.14 C
193917.6 C+0.40 C
194017.2 C+0.01 C
194116.6 C-0.61 C
194217.5 C+0.28 C
194317.4 C+0.27 C
194816.7 C-0.50 C
194915.7 C-1.52 C
195017.3 C+0.17 C
195117.0 C-0.21 C
195216.2 C-1.00 C
195316.5 C-0.72 C
195417.3 C+0.17 C
195516.1 C-1.08 C
195616.4 C-0.79 C
195716.8 C-0.39 C
195816.7 C-0.52 C
195916.7 C-0.49 C
196016.5 C-0.69 C
196317.3 C+0.11 C
196416.0 C-1.22 C
196516.5 C-0.72 C
196616.5 C-0.65 C
196815.7 C-1.48 C
196916.8 C-0.36 C
197015.9 C-1.23 C
197116.4 C-0.78 C
197216.3 C-0.88 C
197417.0 C-0.20 C
197516.1 C-1.05 C
197615.8 C-1.41 C
197717.1 C-0.03 C
197817.2 C+0.06 C
198117.8 C+0.59 C
198217.5 C+0.31 C
198317.0 C-0.15 C
198417.1 C-0.07 C
198517.1 C-0.09 C
198617.6 C+0.42 C
198716.9 C-0.25 C
198817.4 C+0.23 C
198918.4 C+1.19 C
199017.4 C+0.21 C
199116.8 C-0.34 C
199216.8 C-0.38 C
199317.7 C+0.57 C
199418.5 C+1.28 C
199618.3 C+1.17 C
199717.6 C+0.43 C
199817.7 C+0.51 C
199917.8 C+0.59 C
200018.2 C+1.05 C
200118.0 C+0.87 C
200218.2 C+1.01 C
200318.7 C+1.53 C
200417.6 C+0.47 C
200618.2 C+1.01 C
200718.1 C+0.91 C
200918.3 C+1.15 C
201017.8 C+0.63 C

The annual mean temperature here has risen by 0.10 C (0.02 to 0.18) per decade over 1924 to 2010. In Fahrenheit: 0.17 F (0.03 to 0.32) per decade. The slope is a straight line fitted to 73 complete years; the brackets give its 95 percent interval.

Fitted temperature trends per decade at Columbus
MeasurePer decade (C)Per decade (F)PeriodComplete yearsReading
Annual mean temperature0.10 C (0.02 to 0.18) per decade0.17 F (0.03 to 0.32) per decade1924 to 201073Rise
Mean daily maximum0.2 C (0.1 to 0.2) per decade0.3 F (0.2 to 0.4) per decade1924 to 201073Rise
Mean daily minimum0.02 C (-0.12 to 0.16) per decade0.04 F (-0.21 to 0.29) per decade1924 to 201073Not clearly different from zero

A year is complete when all 12 months have at least 20 days of both daily maximum and daily minimum readings. The annual mean is the mean of the monthly means. The trend describes this one station over this period; it does not say what caused the change.

Extremes by Year

1909 to 2011
Yearly extremes at Columbus: the record and the median year
MeasureRecordYear of the recordMedian yearYears with a value
Hottest day (TXx)43.9 C (111.0 F)199440.6 C (105.1 F)89
Coldest night (TNn)-24.4 C (-11.9 F)1948-11.1 C (12.0 F)89
Wettest day (Rx1day)73.7 mm (2.9 in)200031.5 mm (1.2 in)102
Wettest five days (Rx5day)141.0 mm (5.6 in)200045.4 mm (1.8 in)102
Longest dry spell (CDD)188 days200875 days102

Hottest day (TXx)

Hottest day (TXx) at Columbus by year The hottest day of the year at Columbus, 1909 to 2011. The record is 43.9 C (111.0 F) in 1994, marked on the chart; the median year is 40.6 C (105.1 F). 3035404519201940196019802000Record: 43.9 C (111.0 F) in 1994
The hottest day of the year at Columbus, 1909 to 2011. The record is 43.9 C (111.0 F) in 1994, marked on the chart; the median year is 40.6 C (105.1 F).
Hottest day (TXx) at Columbus by year
YearHottest day (TXx)
1909n/a
1910n/a
1911n/a
1912n/a
1913n/a
1914n/a
1915n/a
1916n/a
1917n/a
1918n/a
1919n/a
1920n/a
1921n/a
1922n/a
192338.9 C (102.0 F)
192443.3 C (109.9 F)
192537.8 C (100.0 F)
192637.8 C (100.0 F)
192738.9 C (102.0 F)
192838.9 C (102.0 F)
192942.2 C (108.0 F)
193041.7 C (107.1 F)
193137.8 C (100.0 F)
193241.7 C (107.1 F)
193341.1 C (106.0 F)
193441.7 C (107.1 F)
193540.0 C (104.0 F)
193640.0 C (104.0 F)
193740.6 C (105.1 F)
193839.4 C (102.9 F)
193940.6 C (105.1 F)
194041.1 C (106.0 F)
194141.1 C (106.0 F)
194241.7 C (107.1 F)
194340.0 C (104.0 F)
194441.7 C (107.1 F)
194541.1 C (106.0 F)
194638.9 C (102.0 F)
194738.3 C (100.9 F)
194841.7 C (107.1 F)
194938.9 C (102.0 F)
195040.6 C (105.1 F)
195142.8 C (109.0 F)
195238.9 C (102.0 F)
195342.2 C (108.0 F)
195440.0 C (104.0 F)
195540.6 C (105.1 F)
195640.0 C (104.0 F)
195742.2 C (108.0 F)
195841.1 C (106.0 F)
195940.0 C (104.0 F)
196041.7 C (107.1 F)
196131.7 C (89.1 F)
196239.4 C (102.9 F)
196341.1 C (106.0 F)
196440.0 C (104.0 F)
196538.9 C (102.0 F)
196640.6 C (105.1 F)
196741.7 C (107.1 F)
196842.2 C (108.0 F)
196940.6 C (105.1 F)
197040.6 C (105.1 F)
197139.4 C (102.9 F)
197240.6 C (105.1 F)
197341.7 C (107.1 F)
197441.7 C (107.1 F)
197539.4 C (102.9 F)
197639.4 C (102.9 F)
197741.1 C (106.0 F)
197842.2 C (108.0 F)
197942.8 C (109.0 F)
198041.7 C (107.1 F)
198143.3 C (109.9 F)
198240.0 C (104.0 F)
198340.6 C (105.1 F)
198439.4 C (102.9 F)
198541.1 C (106.0 F)
198640.6 C (105.1 F)
198740.6 C (105.1 F)
198838.3 C (100.9 F)
198941.7 C (107.1 F)
199042.8 C (109.0 F)
199141.7 C (107.1 F)
199241.7 C (107.1 F)
199339.4 C (102.9 F)
199443.9 C (111.0 F)
199541.7 C (107.1 F)
199640.0 C (104.0 F)
199740.6 C (105.1 F)
199842.2 C (108.0 F)
199940.6 C (105.1 F)
200038.9 C (102.0 F)
200139.4 C (102.9 F)
200241.1 C (106.0 F)
200341.7 C (107.1 F)
200440.0 C (104.0 F)
200541.7 C (107.1 F)
200640.0 C (104.0 F)
200740.0 C (104.0 F)
200841.1 C (106.0 F)
200940.6 C (105.1 F)
201041.7 C (107.1 F)
201133.9 C (93.0 F)

Coldest night (TNn)

Coldest night (TNn) at Columbus by year The coldest night of the year at Columbus, 1909 to 2011. The record is -24.4 C (-11.9 F) in 1948, marked on the chart; the median year is -11.1 C (12.0 F). -25-20-15-10-519201940196019802000Record: -24.4 C (-11.9 F) in 1948
The coldest night of the year at Columbus, 1909 to 2011. The record is -24.4 C (-11.9 F) in 1948, marked on the chart; the median year is -11.1 C (12.0 F).
Coldest night (TNn) at Columbus by year
YearColdest night (TNn)
1909n/a
1910n/a
1911n/a
1912n/a
1913n/a
1914n/a
1915n/a
1916n/a
1917n/a
1918n/a
1919n/a
1920n/a
1921n/a
1922n/a
1923-12.2 C (10.0 F)
1924-7.2 C (19.0 F)
1925-9.4 C (15.1 F)
1926-7.8 C (18.0 F)
1927-6.7 C (19.9 F)
1928-8.9 C (16.0 F)
1929-10.6 C (12.9 F)
1930-8.9 C (16.0 F)
1931-10.0 C (14.0 F)
1932-11.1 C (12.0 F)
1933-7.8 C (18.0 F)
1934-8.9 C (16.0 F)
1935-11.7 C (10.9 F)
1936-8.9 C (16.0 F)
1937-10.6 C (12.9 F)
1938-11.1 C (12.0 F)
1939-10.6 C (12.9 F)
1940-11.1 C (12.0 F)
1941-6.1 C (21.0 F)
1942-11.7 C (10.9 F)
1943-9.4 C (15.1 F)
1944-12.2 C (10.0 F)
1945-11.1 C (12.0 F)
1946-13.9 C (7.0 F)
1947-18.3 C (-0.9 F)
1948-24.4 C (-11.9 F)
1949-15.6 C (3.9 F)
1950-13.3 C (8.1 F)
1951-12.2 C (10.0 F)
1952-11.7 C (10.9 F)
1953-21.7 C (-7.1 F)
1954-13.3 C (8.1 F)
1955-11.7 C (10.9 F)
1956-14.4 C (6.1 F)
1957-12.2 C (10.0 F)
1958-13.9 C (7.0 F)
1959-13.3 C (8.1 F)
1960-10.6 C (12.9 F)
1961-8.3 C (17.1 F)
1962-11.7 C (10.9 F)
1963-15.0 C (5.0 F)
1964-15.0 C (5.0 F)
1965-12.2 C (10.0 F)
1966-11.1 C (12.0 F)
1967-11.1 C (12.0 F)
1968-12.8 C (9.0 F)
1969-9.4 C (15.1 F)
1970-13.9 C (7.0 F)
1971-15.0 C (5.0 F)
1972-15.0 C (5.0 F)
1973-12.2 C (10.0 F)
1974-11.1 C (12.0 F)
1975-11.7 C (10.9 F)
1976-16.7 C (1.9 F)
1977-10.0 C (14.0 F)
1978-13.9 C (7.0 F)
1979-11.1 C (12.0 F)
1980-7.2 C (19.0 F)
1981-6.7 C (19.9 F)
1982-7.8 C (18.0 F)
1983-13.9 C (7.0 F)
1984-11.7 C (10.9 F)
1985-13.3 C (8.1 F)
1986-9.4 C (15.1 F)
1987-14.4 C (6.1 F)
1988-10.6 C (12.9 F)
1989-12.2 C (10.0 F)
1990-9.4 C (15.1 F)
1991-7.2 C (19.0 F)
1992-10.0 C (14.0 F)
1993-9.4 C (15.1 F)
1994-8.9 C (16.0 F)
1995-6.7 C (19.9 F)
1996-12.8 C (9.0 F)
1997-15.0 C (5.0 F)
1998-6.7 C (19.9 F)
1999-8.9 C (16.0 F)
2000-8.9 C (16.0 F)
2001-10.0 C (14.0 F)
2002-10.0 C (14.0 F)
2003-13.3 C (8.1 F)
2004-7.8 C (18.0 F)
2005-9.4 C (15.1 F)
2006-8.3 C (17.1 F)
2007-10.0 C (14.0 F)
2008-9.4 C (15.1 F)
2009-8.9 C (16.0 F)
2010-8.9 C (16.0 F)
2011-12.8 C (9.0 F)

Wettest day (Rx1day)

Wettest day (Rx1day) at Columbus by year The wettest day of the year at Columbus, 1909 to 2011. The record is 73.7 mm (2.9 in) in 2000, marked on the chart; the median year is 31.5 mm (1.2 in). 02040608019201940196019802000Record: 73.7 mm (2.9 in) in 2000
The wettest day of the year at Columbus, 1909 to 2011. The record is 73.7 mm (2.9 in) in 2000, marked on the chart; the median year is 31.5 mm (1.2 in).
Wettest day (Rx1day) at Columbus by year
YearWettest day (Rx1day)
190921.6 mm (0.9 in)
191046.7 mm (1.8 in)
191135.6 mm (1.4 in)
191231.2 mm (1.2 in)
191321.6 mm (0.9 in)
191428.2 mm (1.1 in)
191551.3 mm (2.0 in)
191640.6 mm (1.6 in)
191716.0 mm (0.6 in)
191825.4 mm (1.0 in)
191922.9 mm (0.9 in)
192033.0 mm (1.3 in)
192173.4 mm (2.9 in)
192223.1 mm (0.9 in)
192350.8 mm (2.0 in)
192420.3 mm (0.8 in)
192552.3 mm (2.1 in)
192664.8 mm (2.6 in)
192723.9 mm (0.9 in)
192850.8 mm (2.0 in)
192938.1 mm (1.5 in)
193019.1 mm (0.8 in)
193124.1 mm (0.9 in)
193240.9 mm (1.6 in)
193326.9 mm (1.1 in)
193439.4 mm (1.6 in)
193537.3 mm (1.5 in)
193624.1 mm (0.9 in)
193723.6 mm (0.9 in)
193849.8 mm (2.0 in)
193923.6 mm (0.9 in)
194022.6 mm (0.9 in)
194135.6 mm (1.4 in)
194249.5 mm (1.9 in)
194324.9 mm (1.0 in)
194441.4 mm (1.6 in)
194526.7 mm (1.1 in)
194628.2 mm (1.1 in)
194723.4 mm (0.9 in)
194817.5 mm (0.7 in)
194940.6 mm (1.6 in)
195017.8 mm (0.7 in)
195132.8 mm (1.3 in)
195230.0 mm (1.2 in)
195327.2 mm (1.1 in)
195470.6 mm (2.8 in)
195563.0 mm (2.5 in)
195611.4 mm (0.4 in)
195718.3 mm (0.7 in)
195839.6 mm (1.6 in)
195938.9 mm (1.5 in)
196025.4 mm (1.0 in)
196146.2 mm (1.8 in)
196233.0 mm (1.3 in)
196324.1 mm (0.9 in)
196434.0 mm (1.3 in)
196512.7 mm (0.5 in)
196640.1 mm (1.6 in)
196731.8 mm (1.3 in)
196824.1 mm (0.9 in)
196941.9 mm (1.6 in)
197039.6 mm (1.6 in)
197120.3 mm (0.8 in)
197243.9 mm (1.7 in)
197316.3 mm (0.6 in)
197435.6 mm (1.4 in)
197549.8 mm (2.0 in)
197624.1 mm (0.9 in)
197717.3 mm (0.7 in)
197848.8 mm (1.9 in)
197952.6 mm (2.1 in)
198028.4 mm (1.1 in)
198122.4 mm (0.9 in)
198231.0 mm (1.2 in)
198323.1 mm (0.9 in)
198438.1 mm (1.5 in)
198525.4 mm (1.0 in)
198636.6 mm (1.4 in)
198734.0 mm (1.3 in)
198822.9 mm (0.9 in)
198942.4 mm (1.7 in)
199048.3 mm (1.9 in)
199134.0 mm (1.3 in)
199237.3 mm (1.5 in)
199331.2 mm (1.2 in)
199435.6 mm (1.4 in)
199530.5 mm (1.2 in)
199630.5 mm (1.2 in)
199736.8 mm (1.4 in)
199830.5 mm (1.2 in)
199929.5 mm (1.2 in)
200073.7 mm (2.9 in)
200115.2 mm (0.6 in)
200231.8 mm (1.3 in)
200314.0 mm (0.6 in)
200429.2 mm (1.1 in)
200522.9 mm (0.9 in)
200655.9 mm (2.2 in)
200736.1 mm (1.4 in)
200858.4 mm (2.3 in)
200953.3 mm (2.1 in)
201021.3 mm (0.8 in)
2011n/a

Wettest five days (Rx5day)

Wettest five days (Rx5day) at Columbus by year The wettest five days of the year at Columbus, 1909 to 2011. The record is 141.0 mm (5.6 in) in 2000, marked on the chart; the median year is 45.4 mm (1.8 in). 05010015019201940196019802000Record: 141.0 mm (5.6 in) in 2000
The wettest five days of the year at Columbus, 1909 to 2011. The record is 141.0 mm (5.6 in) in 2000, marked on the chart; the median year is 45.4 mm (1.8 in).
Wettest five days (Rx5day) at Columbus by year
YearWettest five days (Rx5day)
190926.7 mm (1.1 in)
191057.6 mm (2.3 in)
1911105.2 mm (4.1 in)
191257.1 mm (2.2 in)
191342.0 mm (1.7 in)
191450.5 mm (2.0 in)
191582.6 mm (3.3 in)
191664.7 mm (2.5 in)
191736.1 mm (1.4 in)
191836.3 mm (1.4 in)
191944.0 mm (1.7 in)
192035.4 mm (1.4 in)
192191.7 mm (3.6 in)
192233.0 mm (1.3 in)
192383.8 mm (3.3 in)
192420.3 mm (0.8 in)
192572.1 mm (2.8 in)
192671.2 mm (2.8 in)
192737.6 mm (1.5 in)
192854.3 mm (2.1 in)
192973.6 mm (2.9 in)
193019.1 mm (0.8 in)
193140.6 mm (1.6 in)
193243.9 mm (1.7 in)
193334.6 mm (1.4 in)
193469.9 mm (2.8 in)
193547.0 mm (1.9 in)
193641.6 mm (1.6 in)
193741.6 mm (1.6 in)
193870.6 mm (2.8 in)
193969.3 mm (2.7 in)
194036.8 mm (1.4 in)
194156.4 mm (2.2 in)
194261.4 mm (2.4 in)
194351.3 mm (2.0 in)
194455.6 mm (2.2 in)
194551.8 mm (2.0 in)
194633.0 mm (1.3 in)
194723.7 mm (0.9 in)
194833.0 mm (1.3 in)
194960.7 mm (2.4 in)
195036.8 mm (1.4 in)
195139.7 mm (1.6 in)
195230.0 mm (1.2 in)
195327.2 mm (1.1 in)
195493.5 mm (3.7 in)
195595.2 mm (3.7 in)
195618.3 mm (0.7 in)
195745.0 mm (1.8 in)
195849.6 mm (2.0 in)
195966.3 mm (2.6 in)
196029.5 mm (1.2 in)
196160.9 mm (2.4 in)
196240.6 mm (1.6 in)
196335.8 mm (1.4 in)
196454.8 mm (2.2 in)
196515.8 mm (0.6 in)
196658.6 mm (2.3 in)
196739.4 mm (1.6 in)
196862.8 mm (2.5 in)
196963.5 mm (2.5 in)
197055.8 mm (2.2 in)
197120.3 mm (0.8 in)
197287.8 mm (3.5 in)
197332.5 mm (1.3 in)
197457.4 mm (2.3 in)
197551.3 mm (2.0 in)
197643.1 mm (1.7 in)
197727.2 mm (1.1 in)
197877.5 mm (3.1 in)
197981.6 mm (3.2 in)
198041.9 mm (1.6 in)
198129.7 mm (1.2 in)
198236.9 mm (1.5 in)
198346.0 mm (1.8 in)
198484.4 mm (3.3 in)
198544.2 mm (1.7 in)
198653.1 mm (2.1 in)
198738.3 mm (1.5 in)
198834.1 mm (1.3 in)
198950.5 mm (2.0 in)
199052.9 mm (2.1 in)
199155.4 mm (2.2 in)
199259.4 mm (2.3 in)
199331.2 mm (1.2 in)
199443.2 mm (1.7 in)
199530.5 mm (1.2 in)
199637.9 mm (1.5 in)
199747.0 mm (1.9 in)
199845.7 mm (1.8 in)
199936.9 mm (1.5 in)
2000141.0 mm (5.6 in)
200120.1 mm (0.8 in)
200238.3 mm (1.5 in)
200320.4 mm (0.8 in)
200430.5 mm (1.2 in)
200529.3 mm (1.2 in)
200690.2 mm (3.6 in)
200771.1 mm (2.8 in)
200898.8 mm (3.9 in)
200959.4 mm (2.3 in)
201031.8 mm (1.3 in)
2011n/a

Longest dry spell (CDD)

Longest dry spell (CDD) at Columbus by year The longest dry spell of the year at Columbus, 1909 to 2011. The record is 188 days in 2008, marked on the chart; the median year is 75 days. 05010015020019201940196019802000Record: 188 days in 2008
The longest dry spell of the year at Columbus, 1909 to 2011. The record is 188 days in 2008, marked on the chart; the median year is 75 days.
Longest dry spell (CDD) at Columbus by year
YearLongest dry spell (CDD)
190998 days
191073 days
191147 days
191269 days
191354 days
191494 days
1915107 days
191663 days
1917166 days
1918127 days
191981 days
192062 days
192184 days
192296 days
192379 days
1924101 days
1925125 days
192633 days
192758 days
192852 days
192949 days
193055 days
193158 days
193297 days
193358 days
193475 days
193560 days
1936104 days
1937100 days
1938114 days
193959 days
194078 days
194140 days
194268 days
1943117 days
194458 days
1945108 days
194659 days
194751 days
194866 days
194970 days
195088 days
195165 days
195261 days
195398 days
195486 days
195577 days
1956119 days
195764 days
195834 days
195947 days
1960107 days
196172 days
196266 days
1963118 days
1964102 days
1965121 days
1966121 days
1967144 days
196864 days
196943 days
1970109 days
1971101 days
1972133 days
1973104 days
197470 days
197590 days
197648 days
197754 days
197871 days
197975 days
198088 days
198159 days
198274 days
198393 days
198456 days
198540 days
198647 days
198751 days
198842 days
1989109 days
199062 days
199175 days
199231 days
199382 days
199462 days
1995118 days
199695 days
199749 days
199883 days
1999141 days
200081 days
2001132 days
2002136 days
200389 days
200473 days
200576 days
2006124 days
200759 days
2008188 days
200969 days
2010105 days
2011n/a

Each chart shows one value per year; the dot marks the record year. TXx is the hottest daily maximum, TNn the coldest daily minimum, Rx1day and Rx5day the largest one-day and five-day rain totals, and CDD the longest run of days with less than 1 mm of rain. A year with missing days can understate an extreme.

Frost Dates and Growing Season

72 years with a frost

Across 72 years with a frost, the median last spring frost at Columbus falls on 31 March and the median first autumn frost on 5 November, which leaves a median of 220 days between them.

In 1976 to 2010 the median growing season was 226 days. That is 9 days more than in 1924 to 1959.

Fitted over all years, the growing season changes by +0.8 days per decade at this station.

Frost dates and growing season at Columbus
MeasureMedian, all yearsEarliest period (1924 to 1959)Recent period (1976 to 2010)Recent against earliestFitted trend
Last spring frost31 March30 March29 March1 day earlier-0.7 days per decade
First autumn frost5 November5 November8 November3 days later+0.1 days per decade
Growing days220 days217 days226 days9 days more+0.8 days per decade

A frost day is a day with a daily minimum at or below 0 C (32 F). The last spring frost and the first autumn frost are the last and first such days of the cold season, and growing days are the days between them. A negative trend for the last spring frost means it comes earlier.

Rainfall Return Levels

96 years, 1910 to 2010

A day with at least 31.9 mm (1.3 in) of rain is expected about once in 2 years. A day with at least 77.9 mm (3.1 in) of rain is expected about once in 100 years.

Rainfall return levels at Columbus: the daily rain expected about once in a given number of years
Expected about once inA day with at leastNote
2 years31.9 mm (1.3 in)
5 years44.4 mm (1.7 in)
10 years52.5 mm (2.1 in)
25 years62.8 mm (2.5 in)
50 years70.4 mm (2.8 in)
100 years77.9 mm (3.1 in)Longer than the 96 years of record

The levels come from a generalised extreme value (GEV) distribution fitted by L-moments to the wettest-day total of each year, 96 years of values from 1910 to 2010.

A return level is an estimate. It is least reliable for the long periods, 50 and 100 years, and for any period longer than the record behind the fit, where the fit has to reach past the largest day actually observed. It is not a forecast.

The largest wettest-day totals in the fit: 73.7 mm (2.9 in) in 2000; 73.4 mm (2.9 in) in 1921; 70.6 mm (2.8 in) in 1954.

Station Changes

1 suspected

One change was suspected in the annual mean temperature of Columbus, at 1974. Each is measured against neighbouring stations.

  • Relative to 5 neighbouring stations, the station's annual mean temperature from 1974 ran 0.5 C (0.8 F) higher than in the years before (likely change).
Suspected changes in the annual mean temperature at Columbus, against neighbouring stations
YearShift (C)Shift (F)StrengthNeighbours
1974+0.5+0.8likely5

Possible change at the station (a move, a new instrument or a new site); the record is kept as measured. A "likely" change has a larger test statistic than a "possible" one. Neither says why the station differs from its neighbours. How changes are found, and the largest ones.

Download the Data

  • Data for Columbus standing records by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.
  • Data for Columbus threshold days by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Climatology Network Daily (GHCN-Daily). Records are computed by World Extreme Weather Monitor and are not official NOAA products. (US Government open data (NOAA NCEI)) Data as of 2026-10-17 (17 October 2026). Records are computed by this site and are not official.

Data as of . Last revised (2025-12-31).