Massena Intl AP Weather Records (USW00094725)
Record envelope, standing records and threshold days for Massena Intl AP (USW00094725), New York, United States, with 79 years of record.
Key Facts for Massena Intl AP
- Massena Intl AP (USW00094725) is a weather station in New York, United States at 44.93 latitude and -74.85 longitude, 61 m (200 ft) above sea level.
- The station reports from 1948 to 2026, 79 years of record.
- 1,464 records set at Massena Intl AP still stand.
- Records are tracked for tmax, tmin, prcp, snow, snwd: an element needs 30 years of data to be eligible.
- Massena Intl AP set a daily record precipitation of 80.5 mm (3.2 in) on 2 September 2026 (provisional).
Provisional Records
Records set in the last 60 days are provisional until they clear the revision window.
About the Station
- Location: New York, United States, 44.93 latitude, -74.85 longitude.
- Elevation: 61 m (200 ft).
- Period of record: 1948 to 2026, 79 years.
- Eligible elements: tmax, tmin, prcp, snow, snwd.
Daily Record Envelope and 2026
4 days at or beyond a record| Month | Highest record high | Lowest record low | 2026 highest maximum | 2026 lowest minimum |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 19.4 C (66.9 F) | -42.2 C (-44.0 F) | 9.4 C (48.9 F) | -28.9 C (-20.0 F) |
| Feb | 20.6 C (69.1 F) | -38.9 C (-38.0 F) | 8.3 C (46.9 F) | -25.0 C (-13.0 F) |
| Mar | 28.9 C (84.0 F) | -32.2 C (-26.0 F) | 20.0 C (68.0 F) | -26.7 C (-16.1 F) |
| Apr | 31.7 C (89.1 F) | -14.4 C (6.1 F) | 26.7 C (80.1 F) | -9.4 C (15.1 F) |
| May | 35.6 C (96.1 F) | -6.7 C (19.9 F) | 30.0 C (86.0 F) | -1.1 C (30.0 F) |
| Jun | 36.1 C (97.0 F) | -0.6 C (30.9 F) | 30.6 C (87.1 F) | 3.9 C (39.0 F) |
| Jul | 37.2 C (99.0 F) | 3.3 C (37.9 F) | 32.8 C (91.0 F) | 8.3 C (46.9 F) |
| Aug | 37.8 C (100.0 F) | 1.7 C (35.1 F) | 30.6 C (87.1 F) | 7.2 C (45.0 F) |
| Sep | 35.0 C (95.0 F) | -4.4 C (24.1 F) | 27.2 C (81.0 F) | 1.1 C (34.0 F) |
| Oct | 30.6 C (87.1 F) | -9.4 C (15.1 F) | 21.1 C (70.0 F) | -1.7 C (28.9 F) |
| Nov | 25.6 C (78.1 F) | -22.7 C (-8.9 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Dec | 20.0 C (68.0 F) | -36.1 C (-33.0 F) | n/a | n/a |
Which Years Hold Standing Records
1,464 standing records| Year set | Standing records |
|---|---|
| 1948 | 5 |
| 1949 | 37 |
| 1950 | 18 |
| 1951 | 25 |
| 1952 | 8 |
| 1953 | 27 |
| 1954 | 15 |
| 1955 | 24 |
| 1956 | 23 |
| 1957 | 27 |
| 1958 | 14 |
| 1959 | 28 |
| 1960 | 10 |
| 1961 | 15 |
| 1962 | 26 |
| 1963 | 22 |
| 1964 | 20 |
| 1965 | 21 |
| 1966 | 19 |
| 1967 | 24 |
| 1968 | 31 |
| 1969 | 18 |
| 1970 | 24 |
| 1971 | 23 |
| 1972 | 20 |
| 1973 | 24 |
| 1974 | 32 |
| 1975 | 28 |
| 1976 | 28 |
| 1977 | 19 |
| 1978 | 20 |
| 1979 | 38 |
| 1980 | 16 |
| 1981 | 28 |
| 1982 | 21 |
| 1983 | 13 |
| 1984 | 21 |
| 1985 | 13 |
| 1986 | 14 |
| 1987 | 26 |
| 1988 | 16 |
| 1989 | 25 |
| 1990 | 13 |
| 1991 | 28 |
| 1992 | 16 |
| 1993 | 27 |
| 1994 | 20 |
| 1995 | 17 |
| 1996 | 13 |
| 1997 | 5 |
| 1998 | 13 |
| 1999 | 11 |
| 2000 | 21 |
| 2001 | 15 |
| 2002 | 23 |
| 2003 | 18 |
| 2004 | 9 |
| 2005 | 13 |
| 2006 | 7 |
| 2007 | 19 |
| 2008 | 13 |
| 2009 | 9 |
| 2010 | 13 |
| 2011 | 10 |
| 2012 | 21 |
| 2013 | 10 |
| 2014 | 22 |
| 2015 | 14 |
| 2016 | 5 |
| 2017 | 18 |
| 2018 | 27 |
| 2019 | 6 |
| 2020 | 18 |
| 2021 | 18 |
| 2022 | 19 |
| 2023 | 15 |
| 2024 | 12 |
| 2025 | 14 |
| 2026 | 6 |
All-Time Record Progression
2 new records| Date | Kind | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| 1979-09-14 | Record daily precipitation | Record daily precipitation 126.2 mm (5.0 in) |
| 1993-04-22 | Record daily snowfall | Record daily snowfall 43.2 cm (17.0 in) |
Wettest Day of Each Month
Sep: 126.2 mm (5.0 in)| Month | Record daily precipitation (mm) | Date |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 47.5 mm (1.9 in) | 8 January 1998 |
| Feb | 37.8 mm (1.5 in) | 7 February 1951 |
| Mar | 42.9 mm (1.7 in) | 11 March 1992 |
| Apr | 50.0 mm (2.0 in) | 8 April 2000 |
| May | 49.0 mm (1.9 in) | 9 May 2000 |
| Jun | 84.1 mm (3.3 in) | 18 June 2018 |
| Jul | 78.2 mm (3.1 in) | 11 July 1970 |
| Aug | 91.7 mm (3.6 in) | 31 August 2005 |
| Sep | 126.2 mm (5.0 in) | 14 September 1979 |
| Oct | 72.6 mm (2.9 in) | 6 October 1995 |
| Nov | 52.6 mm (2.1 in) | 8 November 1996 |
| Dec | 46.0 mm (1.8 in) | 20 December 1973 |
Period of Record Coverage
1948 to 2026| Year | Days with data | Share of year | Complete |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1948 | 122 | 33% | No |
| 1949 | 363 | 99% | Yes |
| 1950 | 363 | 99% | Yes |
| 1951 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1952 | 360 | 98% | Yes |
| 1953 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1954 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1955 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1956 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1957 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1958 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1959 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1960 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1961 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1962 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1963 | 363 | 99% | Yes |
| 1964 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1965 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1966 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1967 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1968 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1969 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1970 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1971 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1972 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1973 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1974 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1975 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1976 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1977 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1978 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1979 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1980 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1981 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1982 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1983 | 363 | 99% | Yes |
| 1984 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1985 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1986 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1987 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1988 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1989 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1990 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1991 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1992 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1993 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1994 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1995 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1996 | 364 | 99% | Yes |
| 1997 | 362 | 99% | Yes |
| 1998 | 360 | 99% | Yes |
| 1999 | 359 | 98% | Yes |
| 2000 | 358 | 98% | Yes |
| 2001 | 361 | 99% | Yes |
| 2002 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2003 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2004 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2005 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2006 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2007 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2008 | 341 | 93% | Yes |
| 2009 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2010 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2011 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 2012 | 357 | 98% | Yes |
| 2013 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 2014 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 2015 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2016 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 2017 | 359 | 98% | Yes |
| 2018 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2019 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2020 | 361 | 99% | Yes |
| 2021 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2022 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 2023 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2024 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 2025 | 359 | 98% | Yes |
| 2026 | 287 | 79% | No |
Latest Records
20| Date | Station | Record | Value | Beat old record by | Old record stood | Significance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2 September 2026 | Massena Intl AP, US | daily rain (Provisional) | 80.5 mm (3.2 in) | 55.6 mm (2.2 in) | 48 years | 61 of 100 (Major) |
| 23 July 2026 | Massena Intl AP, US | daily low min (Tie) | 8.3 C (46.9 F) | tie | 64 years | 6 of 100 (Routine) |
| 9 July 2026 | Massena Intl AP, US | daily rain | 42.2 mm (1.7 in) | 4.9 mm (0.19 in) | 9 years | 13 of 100 (Routine) |
| 14 June 2026 | Massena Intl AP, US | daily rain | 21.6 mm (0.9 in) | 5.6 mm (0.22 in) | 20 years | 19 of 100 (Routine) |
| 11 June 2026 | Massena Intl AP, US | daily high min | 21.1 C (70.0 F) | 0.5 C (0.9 F) | 8 years | 10 of 100 (Routine) |
| 19 May 2026 | Massena Intl AP, US | daily high min | 19.4 C (66.9 F) | 0.5 C (0.9 F) | 64 years | 27 of 100 (Routine) |
| 29 April 2026 | Massena Intl AP, US | daily rain | 24.1 mm (0.9 in) | 7.6 mm (0.30 in) | 68 years | 20 of 100 (Routine) |
| 29 April 2026 | Massena Intl AP, US | daily high min (Tie) | 10.6 C (51.1 F) | tie | 41 years | 4 of 100 (Routine) |
| 16 March 2026 | Massena Intl AP, US | daily high max | 20.0 C (68.0 F) | 1.7 C (3.1 F) | 0 years | 9 of 100 (Routine) |
| 10 March 2026 | Massena Intl AP, US | daily high max | 16.1 C (61.0 F) | 1.7 C (3.1 F) | 33 years | 19 of 100 (Routine) |
| 9 March 2026 | Massena Intl AP, US | daily high min (Tie) | 5.0 C (41.0 F) | tie | 5 years | 2 of 100 (Routine) |
| 8 March 2026 | Massena Intl AP, US | daily high min | 4.4 C (39.9 F) | 1.6 C (2.9 F) | 52 years | 24 of 100 (Routine) |
| 7 March 2026 | Massena Intl AP, US | daily high max | 16.1 C (61.0 F) | 0.5 C (0.9 F) | 52 years | 22 of 100 (Routine) |
| 30 January 2026 | Massena Intl AP, US | daily low max (Tie) | -16.1 C (3.0 F) | tie | 32 years | 4 of 100 (Routine) |
| 19 December 2025 | Massena Intl AP, US | daily high max | 14.4 C (57.9 F) | 1.6 C (2.9 F) | 68 years | 29 of 100 (Routine) |
| 18 December 2025 | Massena Intl AP, US | daily high max (Tie) | 9.4 C (48.9 F) | tie | 2 years | 1 of 100 (Routine) |
| 9 December 2025 | Massena Intl AP, US | daily low min | -26.1 C (-15.0 F) | 0.5 C (0.9 F) | 36 years | 17 of 100 (Routine) |
| 30 October 2025 | Massena Intl AP, US | daily rain | 20.8 mm (0.8 in) | 7.1 mm (0.28 in) | 8 years | 17 of 100 (Routine) |
| 19 October 2025 | Massena Intl AP, US | daily high max | 27.8 C (82.0 F) | 0.6 C (1.1 F) | 18 years | 13 of 100 (Routine) |
| 6 October 2025 | Massena Intl AP, US | daily high max | 28.9 C (84.0 F) | 1.7 C (3.1 F) | 20 years | 15 of 100 (Routine) |
Climate Trend
76 complete years, 1949 to 2025| Year | Annual mean temperature | Difference from the station mean |
|---|---|---|
| 1949 | 7.3 C | +0.74 C |
| 1950 | 6.1 C | -0.48 C |
| 1951 | 6.5 C | -0.13 C |
| 1952 | 7.2 C | +0.60 C |
| 1953 | 7.9 C | +1.30 C |
| 1954 | 6.0 C | -0.57 C |
| 1955 | 6.4 C | -0.16 C |
| 1956 | 5.4 C | -1.15 C |
| 1957 | 6.6 C | -0.01 C |
| 1958 | 5.4 C | -1.17 C |
| 1959 | 6.3 C | -0.29 C |
| 1960 | 6.1 C | -0.45 C |
| 1961 | 6.4 C | -0.23 C |
| 1962 | 5.4 C | -1.14 C |
| 1963 | 5.5 C | -1.05 C |
| 1964 | 6.5 C | -0.08 C |
| 1965 | 5.7 C | -0.87 C |
| 1966 | 6.1 C | -0.53 C |
| 1967 | 5.2 C | -1.36 C |
| 1968 | 5.5 C | -1.13 C |
| 1969 | 5.8 C | -0.76 C |
| 1970 | 5.9 C | -0.73 C |
| 1971 | 6.2 C | -0.34 C |
| 1972 | 5.1 C | -1.45 C |
| 1973 | 7.5 C | +0.95 C |
| 1974 | 5.7 C | -0.93 C |
| 1975 | 6.6 C | +0.04 C |
| 1976 | 5.3 C | -1.25 C |
| 1977 | 6.9 C | +0.32 C |
| 1978 | 5.5 C | -1.05 C |
| 1979 | 6.9 C | +0.27 C |
| 1980 | 5.7 C | -0.90 C |
| 1981 | 6.9 C | +0.35 C |
| 1982 | 6.1 C | -0.47 C |
| 1983 | 7.0 C | +0.37 C |
| 1984 | 6.6 C | +0.04 C |
| 1985 | 5.9 C | -0.72 C |
| 1986 | 6.2 C | -0.41 C |
| 1987 | 6.5 C | -0.07 C |
| 1988 | 6.8 C | +0.25 C |
| 1989 | 5.6 C | -1.02 C |
| 1990 | 7.5 C | +0.94 C |
| 1991 | 7.6 C | +0.98 C |
| 1992 | 5.7 C | -0.84 C |
| 1993 | 6.2 C | -0.36 C |
| 1994 | 6.7 C | +0.07 C |
| 1995 | 7.1 C | +0.53 C |
| 1996 | 7.1 C | +0.47 C |
| 1997 | 6.6 C | +0.06 C |
| 1998 | 8.8 C | +2.22 C |
| 1999 | 7.2 C | +0.64 C |
| 2000 | 5.5 C | -1.05 C |
| 2001 | 6.9 C | +0.29 C |
| 2002 | 6.9 C | +0.34 C |
| 2003 | 5.4 C | -1.15 C |
| 2004 | 5.7 C | -0.90 C |
| 2005 | 6.7 C | +0.14 C |
| 2006 | 7.8 C | +1.19 C |
| 2007 | 6.4 C | -0.23 C |
| 2009 | 6.6 C | -0.03 C |
| 2010 | 8.2 C | +1.61 C |
| 2011 | 8.0 C | +1.40 C |
| 2012 | 8.2 C | +1.65 C |
| 2013 | 6.6 C | -0.01 C |
| 2014 | 6.2 C | -0.35 C |
| 2015 | 6.6 C | +0.05 C |
| 2016 | 7.7 C | +1.09 C |
| 2017 | 7.5 C | +0.96 C |
| 2018 | 7.3 C | +0.68 C |
| 2019 | 6.2 C | -0.37 C |
| 2020 | 7.6 C | +1.04 C |
| 2021 | 7.7 C | +1.16 C |
| 2022 | 6.8 C | +0.19 C |
| 2023 | 8.0 C | +1.39 C |
| 2024 | 8.6 C | +2.03 C |
| 2025 | 6.7 C | +0.12 C |
The annual mean temperature here has risen by 0.2 C (0.1 to 0.3) per decade over 1949 to 2025. In Fahrenheit: 0.3 F (0.2 to 0.5) per decade. The slope is a straight line fitted to 76 complete years; the brackets give its 95 percent interval.
| Measure | Per decade (C) | Per decade (F) | Period | Complete years | Reading |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Annual mean temperature | 0.2 C (0.1 to 0.3) per decade | 0.3 F (0.2 to 0.5) per decade | 1949 to 2025 | 76 | Rise |
| Mean daily maximum | 0.2 C (0.1 to 0.3) per decade | 0.4 F (0.2 to 0.5) per decade | 1949 to 2025 | 76 | Rise |
| Mean daily minimum | 0.1 C (0.1 to 0.2) per decade | 0.3 F (0.1 to 0.4) per decade | 1949 to 2025 | 76 | Rise |
A year is complete when all 12 months have at least 20 days of both daily maximum and daily minimum readings. The annual mean is the mean of the monthly means. The trend describes this one station over this period; it does not say what caused the change.
Extremes by Year
1948 to 2026| Measure | Record | Year of the record | Median year | Years with a value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hottest day (TXx) | 37.8 C (100.0 F) | 1975 | 33.3 C (91.9 F) | 79 |
| Coldest night (TNn) | -42.2 C (-44.0 F) | 1957 | -31.7 C (-25.1 F) | 79 |
| Wettest day (Rx1day) | 126.2 mm (5.0 in) | 1979 | 46.0 mm (1.8 in) | 79 |
| Wettest five days (Rx5day) | 142.2 mm (5.6 in) | 1979 | 69.5 mm (2.7 in) | 79 |
| Longest dry spell (CDD) | 37 days | 2001 | 16 days | 79 |
Hottest day (TXx)
| Year | Hottest day (TXx) |
|---|---|
| 1948 | 31.1 C (88.0 F) |
| 1949 | 35.6 C (96.1 F) |
| 1950 | 33.3 C (91.9 F) |
| 1951 | 32.2 C (90.0 F) |
| 1952 | 34.4 C (93.9 F) |
| 1953 | 35.0 C (95.0 F) |
| 1954 | 30.6 C (87.1 F) |
| 1955 | 35.6 C (96.1 F) |
| 1956 | 32.8 C (91.0 F) |
| 1957 | 33.3 C (91.9 F) |
| 1958 | 32.2 C (90.0 F) |
| 1959 | 34.4 C (93.9 F) |
| 1960 | 31.7 C (89.1 F) |
| 1961 | 31.7 C (89.1 F) |
| 1962 | 33.9 C (93.0 F) |
| 1963 | 33.9 C (93.0 F) |
| 1964 | 33.9 C (93.0 F) |
| 1965 | 31.1 C (88.0 F) |
| 1966 | 33.9 C (93.0 F) |
| 1967 | 30.6 C (87.1 F) |
| 1968 | 32.8 C (91.0 F) |
| 1969 | 32.8 C (91.0 F) |
| 1970 | 32.8 C (91.0 F) |
| 1971 | 35.0 C (95.0 F) |
| 1972 | 33.3 C (91.9 F) |
| 1973 | 35.0 C (95.0 F) |
| 1974 | 32.2 C (90.0 F) |
| 1975 | 37.8 C (100.0 F) |
| 1976 | 32.2 C (90.0 F) |
| 1977 | 33.9 C (93.0 F) |
| 1978 | 35.0 C (95.0 F) |
| 1979 | 33.9 C (93.0 F) |
| 1980 | 32.8 C (91.0 F) |
| 1981 | 33.3 C (91.9 F) |
| 1982 | 33.3 C (91.9 F) |
| 1983 | 33.3 C (91.9 F) |
| 1984 | 33.9 C (93.0 F) |
| 1985 | 31.7 C (89.1 F) |
| 1986 | 31.1 C (88.0 F) |
| 1987 | 34.4 C (93.9 F) |
| 1988 | 35.6 C (96.1 F) |
| 1989 | 33.3 C (91.9 F) |
| 1990 | 32.8 C (91.0 F) |
| 1991 | 34.4 C (93.9 F) |
| 1992 | 31.1 C (88.0 F) |
| 1993 | 35.0 C (95.0 F) |
| 1994 | 36.1 C (97.0 F) |
| 1995 | 33.9 C (93.0 F) |
| 1996 | 32.8 C (91.0 F) |
| 1997 | 33.3 C (91.9 F) |
| 1998 | 35.0 C (95.0 F) |
| 1999 | 32.8 C (91.0 F) |
| 2000 | 29.4 C (84.9 F) |
| 2001 | 35.6 C (96.1 F) |
| 2002 | 35.0 C (95.0 F) |
| 2003 | 31.7 C (89.1 F) |
| 2004 | 31.1 C (88.0 F) |
| 2005 | 32.8 C (91.0 F) |
| 2006 | 33.9 C (93.0 F) |
| 2007 | 33.3 C (91.9 F) |
| 2008 | 32.8 C (91.0 F) |
| 2009 | 32.8 C (91.0 F) |
| 2010 | 35.6 C (96.1 F) |
| 2011 | 35.0 C (95.0 F) |
| 2012 | 33.9 C (93.0 F) |
| 2013 | 33.3 C (91.9 F) |
| 2014 | 33.3 C (91.9 F) |
| 2015 | 32.2 C (90.0 F) |
| 2016 | 33.9 C (93.0 F) |
| 2017 | 32.8 C (91.0 F) |
| 2018 | 34.4 C (93.9 F) |
| 2019 | 32.8 C (91.0 F) |
| 2020 | 37.2 C (99.0 F) |
| 2021 | 32.2 C (90.0 F) |
| 2022 | 32.2 C (90.0 F) |
| 2023 | 33.3 C (91.9 F) |
| 2024 | 32.8 C (91.0 F) |
| 2025 | 35.0 C (95.0 F) |
| 2026 | 32.8 C (91.0 F) |
Coldest night (TNn)
| Year | Coldest night (TNn) |
|---|---|
| 1948 | -22.2 C (-8.0 F) |
| 1949 | -29.4 C (-20.9 F) |
| 1950 | -31.7 C (-25.1 F) |
| 1951 | -32.8 C (-27.0 F) |
| 1952 | -27.8 C (-18.0 F) |
| 1953 | -25.0 C (-13.0 F) |
| 1954 | -30.6 C (-23.1 F) |
| 1955 | -31.7 C (-25.1 F) |
| 1956 | -29.4 C (-20.9 F) |
| 1957 | -42.2 C (-44.0 F) |
| 1958 | -28.3 C (-18.9 F) |
| 1959 | -35.0 C (-31.0 F) |
| 1960 | -26.7 C (-16.1 F) |
| 1961 | -27.2 C (-17.0 F) |
| 1962 | -33.3 C (-27.9 F) |
| 1963 | -31.1 C (-24.0 F) |
| 1964 | -30.0 C (-22.0 F) |
| 1965 | -32.2 C (-26.0 F) |
| 1966 | -32.8 C (-27.0 F) |
| 1967 | -36.1 C (-33.0 F) |
| 1968 | -38.3 C (-36.9 F) |
| 1969 | -28.9 C (-20.0 F) |
| 1970 | -36.1 C (-33.0 F) |
| 1971 | -38.3 C (-36.9 F) |
| 1972 | -38.3 C (-36.9 F) |
| 1973 | -35.0 C (-31.0 F) |
| 1974 | -37.2 C (-35.0 F) |
| 1975 | -32.8 C (-27.0 F) |
| 1976 | -37.8 C (-36.0 F) |
| 1977 | -35.6 C (-32.1 F) |
| 1978 | -32.8 C (-27.0 F) |
| 1979 | -33.3 C (-27.9 F) |
| 1980 | -33.3 C (-27.9 F) |
| 1981 | -38.9 C (-38.0 F) |
| 1982 | -32.2 C (-26.0 F) |
| 1983 | -28.9 C (-20.0 F) |
| 1984 | -35.0 C (-31.0 F) |
| 1985 | -31.1 C (-24.0 F) |
| 1986 | -29.4 C (-20.9 F) |
| 1987 | -32.2 C (-26.0 F) |
| 1988 | -31.7 C (-25.1 F) |
| 1989 | -32.8 C (-27.0 F) |
| 1990 | -28.3 C (-18.9 F) |
| 1991 | -28.9 C (-20.0 F) |
| 1992 | -30.0 C (-22.0 F) |
| 1993 | -38.9 C (-38.0 F) |
| 1994 | -32.8 C (-27.0 F) |
| 1995 | -27.2 C (-17.0 F) |
| 1996 | -32.8 C (-27.0 F) |
| 1997 | -27.2 C (-17.0 F) |
| 1998 | -31.1 C (-24.0 F) |
| 1999 | -28.9 C (-20.0 F) |
| 2000 | -32.2 C (-26.0 F) |
| 2001 | -28.9 C (-20.0 F) |
| 2002 | -23.9 C (-11.0 F) |
| 2003 | -35.0 C (-31.0 F) |
| 2004 | -31.7 C (-25.1 F) |
| 2005 | -33.9 C (-29.0 F) |
| 2006 | -21.7 C (-7.1 F) |
| 2007 | -30.0 C (-22.0 F) |
| 2008 | -29.4 C (-20.9 F) |
| 2009 | -32.8 C (-27.0 F) |
| 2010 | -23.3 C (-9.9 F) |
| 2011 | -33.9 C (-29.0 F) |
| 2012 | -26.1 C (-15.0 F) |
| 2013 | -31.6 C (-24.9 F) |
| 2014 | -34.3 C (-29.7 F) |
| 2015 | -31.0 C (-23.8 F) |
| 2016 | -31.6 C (-24.9 F) |
| 2017 | -29.3 C (-20.7 F) |
| 2018 | -32.1 C (-25.8 F) |
| 2019 | -28.8 C (-19.8 F) |
| 2020 | -31.0 C (-23.8 F) |
| 2021 | -29.9 C (-21.8 F) |
| 2022 | -34.3 C (-29.7 F) |
| 2023 | -33.2 C (-27.8 F) |
| 2024 | -22.1 C (-7.8 F) |
| 2025 | -28.8 C (-19.8 F) |
| 2026 | -28.9 C (-20.0 F) |
Wettest day (Rx1day)
| Year | Wettest day (Rx1day) |
|---|---|
| 1948 | 32.8 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1949 | 36.8 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1950 | 45.0 mm (1.8 in) |
| 1951 | 57.2 mm (2.3 in) |
| 1952 | 80.8 mm (3.2 in) |
| 1953 | 48.8 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1954 | 31.0 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1955 | 58.4 mm (2.3 in) |
| 1956 | 48.5 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1957 | 27.2 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1958 | 26.7 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1959 | 39.1 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1960 | 33.0 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1961 | 37.3 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1962 | 38.1 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1963 | 45.5 mm (1.8 in) |
| 1964 | 32.0 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1965 | 47.0 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1966 | 44.2 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1967 | 45.5 mm (1.8 in) |
| 1968 | 28.2 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1969 | 47.0 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1970 | 78.2 mm (3.1 in) |
| 1971 | 39.6 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1972 | 41.4 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1973 | 67.3 mm (2.6 in) |
| 1974 | 29.2 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1975 | 53.1 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1976 | 34.8 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1977 | 33.0 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1978 | 33.0 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1979 | 126.2 mm (5.0 in) |
| 1980 | 37.3 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1981 | 66.3 mm (2.6 in) |
| 1982 | 74.7 mm (2.9 in) |
| 1983 | 61.5 mm (2.4 in) |
| 1984 | 40.6 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1985 | 66.5 mm (2.6 in) |
| 1986 | 63.8 mm (2.5 in) |
| 1987 | 35.6 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1988 | 49.5 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1989 | 60.5 mm (2.4 in) |
| 1990 | 44.5 mm (1.8 in) |
| 1991 | 36.8 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1992 | 50.5 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1993 | 59.2 mm (2.3 in) |
| 1994 | 43.7 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1995 | 72.6 mm (2.9 in) |
| 1996 | 59.9 mm (2.4 in) |
| 1997 | 34.8 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1998 | 53.8 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1999 | 41.4 mm (1.6 in) |
| 2000 | 50.0 mm (2.0 in) |
| 2001 | 54.4 mm (2.1 in) |
| 2002 | 67.3 mm (2.6 in) |
| 2003 | 45.7 mm (1.8 in) |
| 2004 | 61.5 mm (2.4 in) |
| 2005 | 91.7 mm (3.6 in) |
| 2006 | 53.8 mm (2.1 in) |
| 2007 | 39.1 mm (1.5 in) |
| 2008 | 46.0 mm (1.8 in) |
| 2009 | 24.6 mm (1.0 in) |
| 2010 | 86.6 mm (3.4 in) |
| 2011 | 46.0 mm (1.8 in) |
| 2012 | 33.8 mm (1.3 in) |
| 2013 | 52.3 mm (2.1 in) |
| 2014 | 45.2 mm (1.8 in) |
| 2015 | 39.9 mm (1.6 in) |
| 2016 | 46.0 mm (1.8 in) |
| 2017 | 48.3 mm (1.9 in) |
| 2018 | 84.1 mm (3.3 in) |
| 2019 | 57.2 mm (2.3 in) |
| 2020 | 33.5 mm (1.3 in) |
| 2021 | 34.5 mm (1.4 in) |
| 2022 | 65.0 mm (2.6 in) |
| 2023 | 55.6 mm (2.2 in) |
| 2024 | 82.3 mm (3.2 in) |
| 2025 | 32.3 mm (1.3 in) |
| 2026 | 80.5 mm (3.2 in) |
Wettest five days (Rx5day)
| Year | Wettest five days (Rx5day) |
|---|---|
| 1948 | 62.0 mm (2.4 in) |
| 1949 | 44.1 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1950 | 68.6 mm (2.7 in) |
| 1951 | 80.5 mm (3.2 in) |
| 1952 | 80.8 mm (3.2 in) |
| 1953 | 55.2 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1954 | 65.3 mm (2.6 in) |
| 1955 | 84.6 mm (3.3 in) |
| 1956 | 63.8 mm (2.5 in) |
| 1957 | 40.9 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1958 | 45.4 mm (1.8 in) |
| 1959 | 44.8 mm (1.8 in) |
| 1960 | 49.3 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1961 | 62.9 mm (2.5 in) |
| 1962 | 51.3 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1963 | 69.4 mm (2.7 in) |
| 1964 | 39.1 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1965 | 77.2 mm (3.0 in) |
| 1966 | 51.3 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1967 | 49.3 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1968 | 45.8 mm (1.8 in) |
| 1969 | 67.6 mm (2.7 in) |
| 1970 | 79.2 mm (3.1 in) |
| 1971 | 58.4 mm (2.3 in) |
| 1972 | 101.0 mm (4.0 in) |
| 1973 | 90.9 mm (3.6 in) |
| 1974 | 42.7 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1975 | 83.0 mm (3.3 in) |
| 1976 | 52.7 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1977 | 69.6 mm (2.7 in) |
| 1978 | 47.5 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1979 | 142.2 mm (5.6 in) |
| 1980 | 51.8 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1981 | 72.7 mm (2.9 in) |
| 1982 | 88.0 mm (3.5 in) |
| 1983 | 84.9 mm (3.3 in) |
| 1984 | 51.1 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1985 | 69.5 mm (2.7 in) |
| 1986 | 83.6 mm (3.3 in) |
| 1987 | 58.5 mm (2.3 in) |
| 1988 | 83.1 mm (3.3 in) |
| 1989 | 86.6 mm (3.4 in) |
| 1990 | 66.1 mm (2.6 in) |
| 1991 | 65.0 mm (2.6 in) |
| 1992 | 72.1 mm (2.8 in) |
| 1993 | 102.3 mm (4.0 in) |
| 1994 | 81.3 mm (3.2 in) |
| 1995 | 102.9 mm (4.1 in) |
| 1996 | 75.1 mm (3.0 in) |
| 1997 | 52.1 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1998 | 92.7 mm (3.6 in) |
| 1999 | 64.6 mm (2.5 in) |
| 2000 | 94.4 mm (3.7 in) |
| 2001 | 71.7 mm (2.8 in) |
| 2002 | 69.6 mm (2.7 in) |
| 2003 | 73.7 mm (2.9 in) |
| 2004 | 78.0 mm (3.1 in) |
| 2005 | 100.8 mm (4.0 in) |
| 2006 | 63.2 mm (2.5 in) |
| 2007 | 60.0 mm (2.4 in) |
| 2008 | 67.5 mm (2.7 in) |
| 2009 | 47.3 mm (1.9 in) |
| 2010 | 112.9 mm (4.4 in) |
| 2011 | 58.7 mm (2.3 in) |
| 2012 | 50.8 mm (2.0 in) |
| 2013 | 73.6 mm (2.9 in) |
| 2014 | 75.5 mm (3.0 in) |
| 2015 | 50.6 mm (2.0 in) |
| 2016 | 89.4 mm (3.5 in) |
| 2017 | 93.7 mm (3.7 in) |
| 2018 | 87.4 mm (3.4 in) |
| 2019 | 96.7 mm (3.8 in) |
| 2020 | 70.4 mm (2.8 in) |
| 2021 | 49.5 mm (1.9 in) |
| 2022 | 70.6 mm (2.8 in) |
| 2023 | 65.2 mm (2.6 in) |
| 2024 | 104.1 mm (4.1 in) |
| 2025 | 56.2 mm (2.2 in) |
| 2026 | 84.8 mm (3.3 in) |
Longest dry spell (CDD)
| Year | Longest dry spell (CDD) |
|---|---|
| 1948 | 14 days |
| 1949 | 12 days |
| 1950 | 14 days |
| 1951 | 14 days |
| 1952 | 13 days |
| 1953 | 20 days |
| 1954 | 8 days |
| 1955 | 16 days |
| 1956 | 17 days |
| 1957 | 33 days |
| 1958 | 14 days |
| 1959 | 16 days |
| 1960 | 18 days |
| 1961 | 21 days |
| 1962 | 14 days |
| 1963 | 20 days |
| 1964 | 16 days |
| 1965 | 24 days |
| 1966 | 12 days |
| 1967 | 17 days |
| 1968 | 12 days |
| 1969 | 13 days |
| 1970 | 17 days |
| 1971 | 13 days |
| 1972 | 13 days |
| 1973 | 13 days |
| 1974 | 10 days |
| 1975 | 18 days |
| 1976 | 12 days |
| 1977 | 22 days |
| 1978 | 17 days |
| 1979 | 13 days |
| 1980 | 22 days |
| 1981 | 13 days |
| 1982 | 16 days |
| 1983 | 15 days |
| 1984 | 19 days |
| 1985 | 17 days |
| 1986 | 18 days |
| 1987 | 17 days |
| 1988 | 22 days |
| 1989 | 12 days |
| 1990 | 12 days |
| 1991 | 14 days |
| 1992 | 12 days |
| 1993 | 10 days |
| 1994 | 10 days |
| 1995 | 17 days |
| 1996 | 13 days |
| 1997 | 16 days |
| 1998 | 13 days |
| 1999 | 23 days |
| 2000 | 13 days |
| 2001 | 37 days |
| 2002 | 18 days |
| 2003 | 24 days |
| 2004 | 31 days |
| 2005 | 20 days |
| 2006 | 18 days |
| 2007 | 27 days |
| 2008 | 25 days |
| 2009 | 14 days |
| 2010 | 25 days |
| 2011 | 20 days |
| 2012 | 20 days |
| 2013 | 13 days |
| 2014 | 16 days |
| 2015 | 26 days |
| 2016 | 18 days |
| 2017 | 26 days |
| 2018 | 14 days |
| 2019 | 14 days |
| 2020 | 18 days |
| 2021 | 14 days |
| 2022 | 14 days |
| 2023 | 16 days |
| 2024 | 18 days |
| 2025 | 27 days |
| 2026 | 25 days |
Each chart shows one value per year; the dot marks the record year. TXx is the hottest daily maximum, TNn the coldest daily minimum, Rx1day and Rx5day the largest one-day and five-day rain totals, and CDD the longest run of days with less than 1 mm of rain. A year with missing days can understate an extreme.
Frost Dates and Growing Season
76 years with a frostAcross 76 years with a frost, the median last spring frost at Massena Intl AP falls on 11 May and the median first autumn frost on 30 September, which leaves a median of 143 days between them.
In 1995 to 2025 the median growing season was 150 days. That is 14 days more than in 1949 to 1978.
Fitted over all years, the growing season changes by +2.8 days per decade at this station.
| Measure | Median, all years | Earliest period (1949 to 1978) | Recent period (1995 to 2025) | Recent against earliest | Fitted trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Last spring frost | 11 May | 12 May | 8 May | 4 days earlier | -0.5 days per decade |
| First autumn frost | 30 September | 27 September | 7 October | 10 days later | +2.3 days per decade |
| Growing days | 143 days | 136 days | 150 days | 14 days more | +2.8 days per decade |
A frost day is a day with a daily minimum at or below 0 C (32 F). The last spring frost and the first autumn frost are the last and first such days of the cold season, and growing days are the days between them. A negative trend for the last spring frost means it comes earlier.
Rainfall Return Levels
77 years, 1949 to 2025A day with at least 46.5 mm (1.8 in) of rain is expected about once in 2 years. A day with at least 112.1 mm (4.4 in) of rain is expected about once in 100 years.
| Expected about once in | A day with at least | Note |
|---|---|---|
| 2 years | 46.5 mm (1.8 in) | |
| 5 years | 61.9 mm (2.4 in) | |
| 10 years | 72.9 mm (2.9 in) | |
| 25 years | 87.9 mm (3.5 in) | |
| 50 years | 99.7 mm (3.9 in) | |
| 100 years | 112.1 mm (4.4 in) | Longer than the 77 years of record |
The levels come from a generalised extreme value (GEV) distribution fitted by L-moments to the wettest-day total of each year, 77 years of values from 1949 to 2025.
A return level is an estimate. It is least reliable for the long periods, 50 and 100 years, and for any period longer than the record behind the fit, where the fit has to reach past the largest day actually observed. It is not a forecast.
The largest wettest-day totals in the fit: 126.2 mm (5.0 in) in 1979; 91.7 mm (3.6 in) in 2005; 86.6 mm (3.4 in) in 2010.
Station Changes
No change in the annual mean temperature of this station was found against its neighbours.
Climate Twins
2011 to 2025 against 1961 to 1990Over 2011 to 2025, Massena Intl AP had a mean temperature of 7.3 C (45.2 F) and 789.4 mm (31.1 in) of rain a year. The 3 stations whose 1961 to 1990 climate was closest to that are S Hero (United States, 127 km away), Belleville (Canada, 220 km away) and Plattsburgh AFB (United States, 113 km away).
| Twin station | Country | Distance away | Mean temperature, 1961-1990 | Rain a year, 1961-1990 | Climate difference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| S Hero | United States | 127 km (79 mi) | 7.6 C (45.6 F) | 795.8 mm (31.3 in) | 0.52 |
| Belleville | Canada | 220 km (137 mi) | 7.3 C (45.2 F) | 848.0 mm (33.4 in) | 0.56 |
| Plattsburgh AFB | United States | 113 km (70 mi) | 7.4 C (45.2 F) | 827.8 mm (32.6 in) | 0.56 |
Twins are stations, not cities. A twin is one of the three stations at least 100 km away whose earlier climate is closest to this station's recent one, so a close match does not mean the two places look alike in other ways. A station move or a gap in a record can change that station's averages. The list describes past climate; it is not a forecast and does not say what caused any change. How twins are found, and a search for any station.
Download the Data
Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Climatology Network Daily (GHCN-Daily). Records are computed by World Extreme Weather Monitor and are not official NOAA products. (US Government open data (NOAA NCEI)) Data as of 2026-10-17 (17 October 2026). Records are computed by this site and are not official.
Data as of . Last revised (2026-10-17).