Extreme rain in Australia, 23 to 28 December 2023
Extreme rain in Australia, 23 to 28 December 2023: 453 records at 395 stations, peak on 25 December 2023. Closed.
Data as of . Last revised (2026-10-17).
Key Facts
- Extreme rain in Australia, 23 to 28 December 2023 set or tied 453 station records at 395 stations.
- It ran from 23 December 2023 to 28 December 2023 (6 days) and its peak day was 25 December 2023.
- Status: closed.
- Boort set an all-time record daily precipitation of 113.4 mm (4.5 in) on 27 December 2023.
- The busiest day was 25 December 2023 with 220 records.
- The oldest broken record in the ranked list had stood for 135 years.
Footprint
23 to 28 December 2023| Station | Type | Value | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Boort | Record daily precipitation | 113.4 mm (4.5 in) | 2023-12-27 |
| Quambatook (Barraport North) | Record daily precipitation | 76.8 mm (3.0 in) | 2023-12-25 |
| Clunes | Record daily precipitation | 72.4 mm (2.9 in) | 2023-12-25 |
| Maryborough | Record daily precipitation | 68.0 mm (2.7 in) | 2023-12-25 |
| Foster (Post Office) | Record daily precipitation | 106.2 mm (4.2 in) | 2023-12-27 |
| Bungaree (Kirks Reservoir) | Record daily precipitation | 66.8 mm (2.6 in) | 2023-12-26 |
| Avoca (Post Office) | Record daily precipitation | 53.8 mm (2.1 in) | 2023-12-25 |
| Bridgewater (Post Office) | Record daily precipitation | 121.0 mm (4.8 in) | 2023-12-27 |
| Moulamein Post Office | Record daily precipitation | 67.0 mm (2.6 in) | 2023-12-25 |
| Randwick Bowling Club | Record daily precipitation | 85.2 mm (3.4 in) | 2023-12-25 |
| Concord Golf Club | Record daily precipitation | 83.2 mm (3.3 in) | 2023-12-25 |
| Nhill (Woorak) | Record daily precipitation | 55.2 mm (2.2 in) | 2023-12-25 |
| Albion Park Post Office | Record daily precipitation | 75.0 mm (3.0 in) | 2023-12-26 |
| Dimboola | Record daily precipitation | 29.0 mm (1.1 in) | 2023-12-25 |
| Tongala | Record daily precipitation | 59.0 mm (2.3 in) | 2023-12-25 |
| Quambatook South | Record daily precipitation | 115.0 mm (4.5 in) | 2023-12-25 |
| Fish Creek | Record daily precipitation | 80.0 mm (3.1 in) | 2023-12-26 |
| Navarre | Record daily precipitation | 68.0 mm (2.7 in) | 2023-12-26 |
| Gladfield Hopefield Estate | Record daily precipitation | 80.0 mm (3.1 in) | 2023-12-25 |
| Culgoa | Record daily precipitation | 41.0 mm (1.6 in) | 2023-12-25 |
Records per Day
Peak day 220| Date | Records |
|---|---|
| 2023-12-23 | 1 |
| 2023-12-24 | 40 |
| 2023-12-25 | 220 |
| 2023-12-26 | 119 |
| 2023-12-27 | 66 |
| 2023-12-28 | 7 |
Top Records by Margin
Margin over the record replacedMargin is how far the new value is beyond the record it replaced. Ties are not shown.
Margin Against Age of the Broken Record
| Margin (mm) | Years the old record stood |
|---|---|
| 30 | 102 |
| 62 | 104 |
| 37 | 108 |
| 42 | 104 |
| 62 | 98 |
| 32 | 108 |
| 42 | 92 |
| 40 | 23 |
| 55 | 80 |
| 64 | 76 |
| 59 | 76 |
| 48 | 90 |
| 32 | 70 |
| 25 | 92 |
| 33 | 92 |
| 29 | 35 |
| 56 | 65 |
| 50 | 58 |
| 14 | 119 |
| 22 | 104 |
| 67 | 56 |
| 4 | 104 |
| 32 | 36 |
| 27 | 69 |
| 33 | 56 |
| 27 | 64 |
| 21 | 92 |
| 22 | 104 |
| 34 | 53 |
| 63 | 41 |
| 23 | 92 |
| 20 | 74 |
| 32 | 64 |
| 36 | 58 |
| 25 | 92 |
| 54 | 30 |
| 13 | 108 |
| 37 | 54 |
| 18 | 98 |
| 23 | 92 |
| 15 | 93 |
| 49 | 26 |
| 13 | 108 |
| 38 | 76 |
| 24 | 92 |
| 19 | 92 |
| 19 | 53 |
| 24 | 64 |
| 13 | 126 |
| 68 | 24 |
| 24 | 64 |
| 17 | 104 |
| 17 | 98 |
| 20 | 92 |
| 33 | 44 |
| 19 | 98 |
| 17 | 92 |
| 46 | 30 |
| 43 | 38 |
| 25 | 88 |
| 13 | 69 |
| 19 | 92 |
| 41 | 34 |
| 31 | 26 |
| 47 | 26 |
| 27 | 5 |
| 46 | 26 |
| 12 | 31 |
| 56 | 26 |
| 3 | 115 |
| 57 | 28 |
| 38 | 34 |
| 65 | 26 |
| 17 | 92 |
| 17 | 113 |
| 38 | 70 |
| 113 | 26 |
| 34 | 41 |
| 21 | 64 |
| 19 | 31 |
| 16 | 92 |
| 34 | 44 |
| 38 | 54 |
| 74 | 1 |
| 11 | 108 |
| 24 | 44 |
| 52 | 13 |
| 19 | 18 |
| 21 | 88 |
| 9 | 108 |
| 31 | 54 |
| 68 | 8 |
| 8 | 120 |
| 13 | 74 |
| 13 | 113 |
| 29 | 60 |
| 36 | 44 |
| 38 | 12 |
| 9 | 116 |
| 7 | 116 |
| 12 | 74 |
| 8 | 135 |
| 15 | 76 |
| 16 | 64 |
| 19 | 64 |
| 19 | 16 |
| 36 | 30 |
| 22 | 9 |
| 28 | 26 |
| 9 | 92 |
| 5 | 100 |
| 8 | 113 |
| 15 | 36 |
| 16 | 64 |
| 20 | 64 |
| 12 | 74 |
| 13 | 64 |
| 6 | 100 |
| 20 | 64 |
| 6 | 104 |
| 35 | 49 |
| 12 | 65 |
| 5 | 116 |
| 30 | 26 |
| 27 | 24 |
| 29 | 16 |
| 20 | 26 |
| 26 | 48 |
| 19 | 16 |
| 5 | 104 |
| 11 | 88 |
| 10 | 53 |
| 8 | 92 |
| 3 | 100 |
| 4 | 113 |
| 18 | 64 |
| 32 | 41 |
| 38 | 12 |
| 56 | 9 |
| 8 | 89 |
| 22 | 60 |
| 21 | 60 |
| 9 | 65 |
| 4 | 101 |
| 17 | 54 |
| 12 | 77 |
| 28 | 44 |
| 15 | 38 |
| 21 | 44 |
| 9 | 65 |
| 0 | 104 |
| 3 | 92 |
| 21 | 46 |
| 9 | 38 |
| 1 | 100 |
| 8 | 64 |
| 17 | 60 |
| 7 | 88 |
| 19 | 60 |
| 15 | 54 |
| 7 | 74 |
| 9 | 64 |
| 19 | 56 |
| 17 | 34 |
| 2 | 92 |
| 16 | 56 |
| 18 | 54 |
| 15 | 54 |
| 9 | 31 |
| 17 | 34 |
| 26 | 29 |
| 8 | 64 |
| 0 | 92 |
| 5 | 74 |
| 19 | 26 |
| 8 | 64 |
| 11 | 50 |
| 13 | 68 |
| 30 | 41 |
| 18 | 54 |
| 6 | 77 |
| 6 | 74 |
| 30 | 30 |
| 8 | 65 |
| 13 | 34 |
| 1 | 80 |
| 24 | 30 |
| 10 | 60 |
| 15 | 64 |
| 8 | 34 |
| 26 | 44 |
| 9 | 54 |
| 19 | 6 |
| 16 | 44 |
| 7 | 64 |
| 15 | 13 |
| 2 | 74 |
| 7 | 50 |
| 9 | 60 |
| 10 | 30 |
Compared With Other Events
Station records per event| Extreme rain in United States and Mexico, 23 February to 15 March 2019 | |
|---|---|
| Extreme rain in United States, 3 to 19 January 2024 | |
| Extreme rain in Australia, 7 to 26 March 2021 | |
| Extreme rain in United States and Mexico, 29 September to 19 October 2018 | |
| Extreme rain in United States, 19 December 2022 to 13 January 2023 | |
| Extreme rain in Australia, 23 to 28 December 2023 (this event) |
Every Record Set
20 of 453| Date | Station | Record | Value | Margin | Years stood | Significance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023-12-25 | Quambatook (Barraport North) | Record daily precipitation | 76.8 mm (3.0 in) | 61.6 mm (2.4 in) | 104 | 80 of 100 (Exceptional) |
| 2023-12-25 | Clunes | Record daily precipitation | 72.4 mm (2.9 in) | 36.8 mm (1.4 in) | 108 | 80 of 100 (Exceptional) |
| 2023-12-25 | Maryborough | Record daily precipitation | 68.0 mm (2.7 in) | 41.6 mm (1.6 in) | 104 | 80 of 100 (Exceptional) |
| 2023-12-25 | Avoca (Post Office) | Record daily precipitation | 53.8 mm (2.1 in) | 41.6 mm (1.6 in) | 92 | 77 of 100 (Major) |
| 2023-12-25 | Moulamein Post Office | Record daily precipitation | 67.0 mm (2.6 in) | 54.6 mm (2.1 in) | 80 | 74 of 100 (Major) |
| 2023-12-25 | Randwick Bowling Club | Record daily precipitation | 85.2 mm (3.4 in) | 64.1 mm (2.5 in) | 76 | 72 of 100 (Major) |
| 2023-12-25 | Concord Golf Club | Record daily precipitation | 83.2 mm (3.3 in) | 59.1 mm (2.3 in) | 76 | 71 of 100 (Major) |
| 2023-12-25 | Nhill (Woorak) | Record daily precipitation | 55.2 mm (2.2 in) | 31.6 mm (1.2 in) | 70 | 70 of 100 (Major) |
| 2023-12-25 | Dimboola | Record daily precipitation | 29.0 mm (1.1 in) | 24.7 mm (1.0 in) | 92 | 69 of 100 (Major) |
| 2023-12-25 | Tongala | Record daily precipitation | 59.0 mm (2.3 in) | 33.1 mm (1.3 in) | 92 | 69 of 100 (Major) |
| 2023-12-25 | Quambatook South | Record daily precipitation | 115.0 mm (4.5 in) | 29.0 mm (1.1 in) | 35 | 68 of 100 (Major) |
| 2023-12-25 | Gladfield Hopefield Estate | Record daily precipitation | 80.0 mm (3.1 in) | 13.7 mm (0.5 in) | 119 | 66 of 100 (Major) |
| 2023-12-25 | Culgoa | Record daily precipitation | 41.0 mm (1.6 in) | 21.9 mm (0.9 in) | 104 | 65 of 100 (Major) |
| 2023-12-26 | Bungaree (Kirks Reservoir) | Record daily precipitation | 66.8 mm (2.6 in) | 31.5 mm (1.2 in) | 108 | 78 of 100 (Major) |
| 2023-12-26 | Albion Park Post Office | Record daily precipitation | 75.0 mm (3.0 in) | 47.6 mm (1.9 in) | 90 | 70 of 100 (Major) |
| 2023-12-26 | Fish Creek | Record daily precipitation | 80.0 mm (3.1 in) | 56.1 mm (2.2 in) | 65 | 68 of 100 (Major) |
| 2023-12-26 | Navarre | Record daily precipitation | 68.0 mm (2.7 in) | 50.2 mm (2.0 in) | 58 | 67 of 100 (Major) |
| 2023-12-27 | Boort | Record daily precipitation | 113.4 mm (4.5 in) | 29.6 mm (1.2 in) | 102 | 92 of 100 (Exceptional) |
| 2023-12-27 | Foster (Post Office) | Record daily precipitation | 106.2 mm (4.2 in) | 62.3 mm (2.5 in) | 98 | 79 of 100 (Major) |
| 2023-12-27 | Bridgewater (Post Office) | Record daily precipitation | 121.0 mm (4.8 in) | 39.5 mm (1.6 in) | 23 | 76 of 100 (Major) |
The daily ledgers keep a limited number of records per day, so this list has 20 of the 453 records the event counts. The counts above use the full total.
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Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Climatology Network Daily (GHCN-Daily). Records are computed by World Extreme Weather Monitor and are not official NOAA products. (US Government open data (NOAA NCEI)) Data as of 2026-10-17. Events are found by this site from station records and are not official designations. Records are provisional until reprocessed.